CN119034321B - An organic planting solution recovery and processing system - Google Patents

An organic planting solution recovery and processing system

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Publication number
CN119034321B
CN119034321B CN202411523589.3A CN202411523589A CN119034321B CN 119034321 B CN119034321 B CN 119034321B CN 202411523589 A CN202411523589 A CN 202411523589A CN 119034321 B CN119034321 B CN 119034321B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
hydraulic
plate
separation
scraping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202411523589.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN119034321A (en
Inventor
邢远家
徐承嵩
钟纯荣
付伟
洪亮
夏勇
刘厚德
陈路
刘承翰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jin Houng Fuh Chuzhou Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jin Houng Fuh Chuzhou Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jin Houng Fuh Chuzhou Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jin Houng Fuh Chuzhou Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202411523589.3A priority Critical patent/CN119034321B/en
Publication of CN119034321A publication Critical patent/CN119034321A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN119034321B publication Critical patent/CN119034321B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/15Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary plane filtering surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/46Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
    • B01D33/466Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element scrapers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an organic species plant liquid recycling system which comprises a separation bin, a driving part and a separation assembly, wherein a circular arc-shaped separation cavity is formed in the bottom of the separation bin, the driving part can drive the separation assembly to rotate in the separation cavity, the separation assembly comprises at least one filtering fan, a connecting ring and a scraping part, the filtering fan is arranged around the center axis of the separation cavity, the filtering fan comprises a side fan plate and a filter plate, one end of the side fan plate is connected with the connecting ring, the other end of the side fan plate is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the separation cavity, the filter plate is erected between the two side fan plates, the scraping part comprises a track strip, a scraping strip, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is arranged at one end of the side fan plate, which is close to the circular mandrel of the separation cavity, the driving wheel and the driven wheel straighten the track strip and drive the track strip to rotate, two ends of the scraping strip are fixedly arranged between the two track strips respectively, the solid mixed with the plant liquid is rapidly filtered out by virtue of unidirectional rotation of the filter plate in the separation cavity, and the solid liquid is rapidly scraped by the scraping part to realize high-efficient solid liquid separation.

Description

Organic species plant liquid recovery processing system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting sewage treatment, in particular to an organic species plant liquid recovery treatment system.
Background
Soilless culture is not limited by soil conditions, flexible in cultivation, clean and sanitary, excellent in flower quality and the like, is popular among cultivators, and is characterized in that turf, forest leaf rot soil and other light materials are used as seedling culture matrix fixed plants, plant roots are directly contacted with nutrient solution, needed nutrition is provided for the plants in different growth periods, and the nutrient solution contains a plurality of nutrient components and is directly discharged into the environment, so that the acid and alkali of soil are greatly influenced, and other plant growth of the environment is influenced, so that the nutrient solution is required to be recycled.
The utility model discloses a patent of publication number CN220088202U discloses a soilless culture pepper planting fertilizer recovery unit, it includes the fixed plate, be equipped with receiving mechanism and control mechanism in the fertilizer liquid case, receiving mechanism can accomodate the nutrient solution that overflows, control mechanism can control the degree of depth of nutrient solution and the position of plant, the piston that this application set up, can control the height of nutrient solution in the cultivation household utensils, make things convenient for guaranteeing the pepper growth after every section, the root of pepper can be collected in the nutrient solution in the cultivation household utensils moreover, can directly retrieve the nutrient solution in the cultivation household utensils moreover, also can control the collection of nutrient solution in, make things convenient for the planting of each specification pepper, set up the rotation pipe, can control the outflow of nutrient solution in the cultivation household utensils, the convenience is changed different concentration nutrient solution at the hot pepper.
However, a great amount of soil solid scraps are mixed in the planting solution during recovery, solid-liquid separation operation is needed to perform further recovery treatment, the device provided by the application obviously does not have the required solid-liquid separation function, and the prior art also adopts a natural precipitation mode, so that the separation efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, the invention provides an organic plant liquid recycling system.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the organic species plant liquid recycling system comprises a separation bin, a driving piece and a separation assembly, wherein a separation cavity with an arc bottom is formed in the separation bin, the driving piece can drive the separation assembly to rotate in the separation cavity, the separation assembly comprises at least one filter fan, a connecting ring and a scraping piece, the filter fan is arranged around a circle center shaft of the separation cavity and comprises a side fan plate and a filter plate, one end of the side fan plate is connected with the connecting ring, the other end of the side fan plate is clung to the inner side wall of the separation cavity, and the filter plate is erected and installed between the two side fan plates;
The scraping and picking piece comprises crawler strips, scraping strips, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, wherein the driving wheel is arranged at one end of the side fan plate, which is close to the round mandrel of the separation cavity, the driving wheel and the driven wheel straighten the crawler strips and drive the crawler strips to rotate, and two ends of the scraping strips are respectively fixedly arranged on the crawler strips and are erected between the two crawler strips.
Preferably, the driving member comprises a control motor, a connecting short rod and an eccentric rotating shaft, wherein the control motor is arranged at the center of the separation cavity, the control motor can drive the connecting short rod to rotate around the center of the shaft of the filtering part, the peripheral wall of the eccentric rotating shaft is provided with teeth, and the rotating shaft of the eccentric rotating shaft is offset to the rotating shaft surrounded by the connecting short rod.
Preferably, the filter fan is arranged around the center axis of the filter part of the separation cavity, and the connecting short rod is connected with the connecting ring, so that the connecting ring driven by the control motor can drive the connected filter fan to rotate around the center axis of the separation cavity.
Preferably, the front wall of the separation bin is provided with a discharging part which is communicated with the discharging part of the separation cavity, the position, corresponding to the discharging part, of the rotary movement of the filtering fan is defined as a discharging position, the driving wheel is coaxially connected with a tooth wheel, and when the filtering fan is rotated to the discharging position, the tooth wheel is tangential to the eccentric rotary shaft and is meshed with the gear.
Preferably, the crawler belt strip is provided with an adapting groove which is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the scraping strip, the scraping strip comprises a paste and scraping blade, a translation plate, a sealing plate, a vertical moving block and a hydraulic fixed rod, the hydraulic fixed rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the adapting groove, the top of the vertical moving block is provided with a hydraulic vertical cavity which allows the bottom end of the hydraulic fixed rod to be inserted into the arrangement, and hydraulic liquid filled in the hydraulic vertical cavity can prevent the vertical moving block from moving downwards to be separated from the hydraulic fixed rod.
Preferably, the doctor blade is installed in erectting one side of moving the piece lower extreme towards the translation board, and closing plate fixed mounting is in the pointed end top of doctor blade, erects one side of moving the piece towards the translation board and is provided with flat slot, translation board surface mounting has the tooth strip of inserting flat slot, erects and moves the piece in still having the tangent chamber that is linked together with flat slot, tangent intracavity be provided with tooth strip tooth engaged driven gear.
Preferably, a hydraulic arc cavity communicated with the hydraulic vertical cavity is arranged in the vertical moving block, a cross section sealing plate is arranged in the hydraulic arc cavity, hydraulic liquid in the hydraulic vertical cavity partially enters the hydraulic arc cavity, the cross section sealing plate clings to the inner wall of the hydraulic arc cavity, and the hydraulic arc cavity can move towards or away from a communication port between the hydraulic vertical cavity and the hydraulic arc cavity.
Preferably, the arc center shaft of the arc pressing cavity is the same as the center rotating shaft of the driven gear, one end, far away from the communication port of the hydraulic arc cavity, of the hydraulic arc cavity is communicated with a swinging cavity, a swinging arm is arranged in the swinging cavity, one end of the swinging arm is connected with the center rotating shaft of the driven gear, and the other end of the swinging arm is bent and extends to be connected with a cross section sealing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The invention can effectively separate the solid from the liquid for planting which is obtained by recycling a large amount of solid scraps of soil, avoid unsmooth circulation of the solid and liquid mixed planting liquid or pipeline blockage in the recycling process, improve the circulation efficiency of the planting liquid during recycling and reduce the blockage failure rate of the system.
According to the invention, the solid mixed with the planting liquid is rapidly filtered out by virtue of unidirectional rotation of the filter plate in the separation cavity, the separation is more efficient, the solid matters separated by the filter plate can be rapidly scraped clean by the scraping part, and the solid matters are discharged out of the separation bin by matching with the discharging part, so that the efficient solid-liquid separation is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system for recycling organic species plant liquid according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an organic species plant liquid recycling system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a separation assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a scraping element according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the vertical moving block according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a separation bin, 101, a separation cavity, 102, a liquid inlet, 2, a driving piece, 21, a control motor, 22, a connecting short rod, 23, an eccentric rotating shaft, 3, a separation assembly, 301, an adapting groove, 302, a hydraulic vertical cavity, 303, a flat slot, 304, a tangential cavity, 305, a hydraulic arc cavity, 306, a row swing cavity, 307, a sealing plate slot, 308, a discharge hole, 31, a filtering fan, 311, a side fan plate, 312, a filtering plate, 32, a connecting ring, a scraping piece, 331, a track bar, 332, a scraping bar, 3321, a scraping bar, 3322, a translation plate, 3323, a sealing plate, 3324, a vertical moving block, 3325, a hydraulic fixed rod, 3326, tooth bars, 3327, a driven gear, 3328, a cross-section sealing plate, 3329, a swing arm, 333, a driving wheel, 334, a driven wheel, 335, teeth, 4 and a discharge piece.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, an organic species plant liquid recovery processing system comprises a separation bin 1, a driving piece 2 and a separation assembly 3, wherein a separation cavity 101 with an arc bottom is arranged in the separation bin 1, and the separation assembly 3 is driven by the driving piece 2 to rotate in the separation cavity 101 so as to separate solid-liquid mixed plant liquid from solid-liquid in the separation cavity 101.
The separation cavity 101 is divided into a filtering part with an arc bottom and a discharging part above the filtering part, and the planting liquid mixed with the solid and the liquid is injected into the filtering part through the liquid inlet 102, but does not fill the junction between the top of the filtering part and the discharging part.
The driving piece 2 comprises a control motor 21, a connecting short rod 22 and an eccentric rotating shaft 23, wherein the control motor 21 is arranged on the side wall of the separation cavity 101 and is arranged at the center position of a filtering part of the separation cavity 101, the control motor 21 can drive the connecting short rod 22 to rotate around the center of a shaft of the filtering part, teeth are arranged on the peripheral wall of the eccentric rotating shaft 23, and the rotating shaft of the eccentric rotating shaft 23 is offset to the rotating shaft surrounded by the connecting short rod 22.
The separation assembly 3 comprises at least one filter fan 31, a connecting ring 32 and a scraping piece 33, the filter fan 31 is arranged around the center axis of the filtering part of the separation cavity 101, one end of the filter fan 31 is connected with the connecting ring 32, the other end of the filter fan can be clung to the inner side wall of the filtering part of the separation cavity 101, and the connecting short rod 22 is connected with the connecting ring 32, so that the filter fan 31 connected with the connecting ring 32 can be driven by the control motor 21 to rotate around the center axis of the filtering part of the separation cavity 101.
The filter fan 31 comprises side fan plates 311 and a filter plate 312, one end of the side fan plates 311 is connected with the connecting ring 32, the other end of the side fan plates can be clung to the inner side wall of the filtering part of the separating cavity 101, the filter plate 312 is erected and installed between the two side fan plates 311, so that the two side fan plates 311 are clung to the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the separating cavity 101 respectively, one side of the filter plate 312, which is far away from the eccentric rotating shaft 23, can be clung to the inner side wall of the filtering part, so that when the filter plate 312 rotates in the filtering part, the filter plate 312 can be contacted with planting liquid as much as possible, so that the mixed solid impurities in the planting liquid can be separated as much as possible, the separated solid impurities can be adhered to the surface of the filter plate 312, and then scraped by the scraping piece 33 and discharged out of the separating cavity 101.
The scraping piece 33 comprises track strips 331, scraping strips 332, driving wheels 333 and driven wheels 334, the driving wheels 333 are mounted at one ends of the side fan plates 311, which are close to the eccentric rotating shafts 23, the driven wheels 334 are mounted at one ends of the side fan plates 311, which are far away from the eccentric rotating shafts 23, the driving wheels 333 and the driven wheels 334 straighten the track strips 331 and drive the track strips 331 to rotate, two ends of the scraping strips 332 are fixedly mounted on the track strips 331 respectively and are erected between the two track strips 331, and the scraping strips 332 are provided with a plurality of rotating track strips 331 to rotate.
When the solid-liquid separation operation is performed, the filter fan 31 rotates in the separation chamber 101 in the rotation direction of the scraping member 33 before the filter plate 312 enters the upper part of the liquid surface of the filter portion from the discharge portion, so that the solid matter in the planting liquid mixed with the solid and the liquid in the separation chamber 101 can be filtered and attached to one side of the scraping member 33 during the rotation and the traveling of the filter plate 312, and after the filter plate 312 rotates out of the filter portion and enters the discharge portion, the scraping member 33 can scrape the solid matter attached to the surface of the filter plate 312, so that the filter plate 312 rotates and enters the filter portion again, and then the solid matter can be effectively filtered.
The front wall of the separation bin 1 is provided with a discharging part 4, the discharging part 4 is communicated with the discharging part of the separation cavity 101, when the filtering fan 31 rotates to a position corresponding to the discharging part 4, the solid matters attached to the surface of the filtering plate 312 are scraped to the discharging part 4 by the scraping part 33 to be discharged out of the separation bin 1, and the position corresponding to the discharging part 4 by the rotation of the filtering plate 312 is defined as a discharging position.
The driving wheel 333 is coaxially connected with a gear 335, when the filter fan 31 rotates and moves to the discharging position, the gear 335 is exactly tangent to the eccentric rotating shaft 23 and is meshed with the gear, and when the filter fan 31 is positioned at other positions, the gear 335 is positioned at a position separated from the eccentric rotating shaft 23 due to the arrangement of the eccentric rotating shaft 23, after the filter fan 31 rotates and moves to the discharging position, the axially rotating eccentric rotating shaft 23 drives the gear 335 meshed with the gear to rotate, so that the whole scraping and picking piece 33 is driven to scrape solid matters attached to the surface of the filter plate 312.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the scraping strip 332 includes a paste and blade 3321, a translation plate 3322, a sealing plate 3323, a vertical moving block 3324, and a hydraulic fixing rod 3325, the track strip 331 has an adapting groove 301 disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the scraping strip 332, the upper end of the translation plate 3322 is suspended from the adapting groove 301 and can move along the extending direction of the track strip 331 under the restriction of the adapting groove 301, the hydraulic fixing rod 3325 is fixedly installed on the top of the adapting groove 301, the top of the vertical moving block 3324 has a hydraulic vertical cavity 302 allowing the bottom end of the hydraulic fixing rod 3325 to be inserted into the arrangement, and the hydraulic fluid filled in the hydraulic vertical cavity 302 can prevent the vertical moving block 3324 from moving downward away from the hydraulic fixing rod 3325.
The scraping blade 3321 is arranged on one side, facing the translation plate 3322, of the lower end of the vertical moving block 3324, an inclined scraping surface is arranged at one end, far away from the vertical moving block 3324, of the scraping blade 3321, the bottom surface of the scraping blade 3321 can be closely attached to the surface of the filter plate 312 when the vertical moving block 3324 moves downwards, so that solid matters adhered to the surface of the filter plate 312 can be scraped off when the scraping blade 3321 moves along with the rotating crawler belt 331 on the surface of the filter plate 312, the sealing plate 3323 is fixedly arranged above the tip end of the scraping blade 3321, and the inclined scraping surface can be closely attached to the bottom of the sealing plate 3323 after the scraping blade 3321 moves upwards.
The vertical moving block 3324 is provided with a flat slot 303 towards one side of the moving plate 3322, the surface of the moving plate 3322 is provided with a tooth bar 3326 inserted into the flat slot 303, the vertical moving block 3324 is also internally provided with a tangential cavity 304 communicated with the flat slot 303, the tangential cavity 304 is internally provided with a driven gear 3327 meshed with the tooth bar 3326 in a tooth manner, the bottom of the moving plate 3322 is tightly attached to the upper surface of the scraping blade 3321, the upper part of the moving plate 3322 is arranged in the adapting groove 301 and can be limited to move on the scraping blade 3321, and the moving plate 3322 can drive the tooth bar 3326 to move to link the driven gear 3327 to rotate.
The vertical moving block 3324 is also internally provided with a hydraulic arc cavity 305 communicated with the hydraulic arc cavity 302, a cross-section sealing plate 3328 is arranged in the hydraulic arc cavity 305, hydraulic liquid in the hydraulic arc cavity 302 partially enters the hydraulic arc cavity 305, the cross-section sealing plate 3328 is closely attached to the inner wall of the hydraulic arc cavity 305 and can move towards or away from a communication port between the hydraulic arc cavity 302 and the hydraulic arc cavity 305 in the hydraulic arc cavity 305, it is understood that when the cross-section sealing plate 3328 moves towards the communication port between the hydraulic arc cavity 302 and the hydraulic arc cavity 305, the hydraulic liquid in the hydraulic arc cavity 305 is extruded into the hydraulic arc cavity 302 to push out the hydraulic fixed rod 3325, so that the vertical moving block 3324 moves towards the filter plate 312, and when the cross-section sealing plate 3328 moves away from the communication port between the hydraulic arc cavity 302 and the hydraulic arc cavity 305, the hydraulic liquid in the hydraulic arc cavity 302 is pumped into the hydraulic arc cavity 305 to suck the hydraulic fixed rod 3325 into the hydraulic arc cavity 302, so that the vertical moving block 3324 moves away from the filter plate 312 and moves towards the crawler belt 331.
The circular arc center shaft of the hydraulic arc cavity 305 is the same as the center rotating shaft of the driven gear 3327, one end, far away from the communication port of the hydraulic arc cavity 305, of the hydraulic arc cavity 305 is communicated with a swinging cavity 306, a swinging arm 3329 is arranged in the swinging cavity 306, one end of the swinging arm 3329 is connected with the center rotating shaft of the driven gear 3327, the other end of the swinging arm 3329 is bent and extended to be connected with a section sealing plate 3328, and when the driven gear 3327 is driven to axially rotate because of the movement of a translation plate 3322, the section sealing plate 3328 can be driven to move towards or away from the communication port of the hydraulic arc cavity 305 by virtue of the swinging arm 3329 connected with the swinging arm 3329, so that the vertical movement block 3324 and a scraping blade 3321 connected with the vertical movement block 3324 are controlled to be clung to or far away from a filter plate 312.
The filter plate 312 is rotated to a discharging position and is inclined upwards, at this time, the scraping strip 332 sequentially moves from one end of the filter plate 312 close to the eccentric rotating shaft 23 to one end far away from the eccentric rotating shaft 23 along with the rotation of the track 331, in the process, the scraping strip 332 is downwards moved to be closely attached to the filter plate 312 under the influence of self gravity, and the tip of the scraping blade 3321 faces to one end far away from the eccentric rotating shaft 23 when the scraping strip 332 is closely attached to the filter plate 312, so that solid matters adhered to the surface of the filter plate 312 are stripped and removed when the scraping strip 332 is in process.
Solid matters removed by the scraping blade 3321 enter a gap between the scraping blade 3321 and the sealing plate 3323, enter a space between the sealing plate 3323 and the translation plate 3322 for temporary storage, continuously enter the space between the sealing plate 3323 and the translation plate 3322 along with the continuous advancing of the scraping strip 332 close to the filter plate 312, push the translation plate 3322 to the vertical moving block 3324 under the action of gravity, push the tooth strips 3326 into the flat slots 303 in the process of moving the translation plate 3322 to the vertical moving block 3324, and further drive the cross-section sealing plate 3328 to move in a linkage mode, so that hydraulic liquid in the hydraulic vertical cavity 302 is pumped into the hydraulic arc cavity 305, and the vertical moving block 3324 is lifted to move away from the filter plate 312.
The side of the translation plate 3322 facing the sealing plate 3323 is provided with a sealing plate slot 307, the top end of the sealing plate 3323 extends to the sealing plate slot 307 and is inserted, the sealing plate 3323 cannot be separated from the sealing plate slot 307 in the process of moving the translation plate 3322 to the vertical moving block 3324, the adapting groove 301 has a vertical space allowing the translation plate 3322 to move in, and when the vertical moving block 3324 moves to the crawler 331, the translation plate 3322 moves upwards along with the vertical moving block 3324 until the upper surface of the scraping blade 3321 is clung to the bottom surface of the sealing plate 3323, and at this time, the scraping blade 3321, the translation plate 3322 and the sealing plate 3323 form a closed cavity for loading solid matters.
The former scraping blade 3321 scrapes off part of the solid matter adhered to the surface of the filter plate 312 along with the travelling of the track strip 331 from bottom to top until the scraped solid matter pushes the translation plate 3322 to move away from the sealing plate 3323 under the action of gravity and the linkage vertical moving block 3324 moves towards the track strip 331 so that the scraping blade 3321 moves away from the filter plate 312 and can no longer scrape off the solid matter adhered to the surface of the filter plate 312, after the vertical moving block 3324 moves towards the track strip 331, the solid matter scraped off by the scraping strip 332 is loaded by a closed cavity formed by the scraping blade 3321, the translation plate 3322 and the sealing plate 3323 and continuously moves along with the track strip 331, and the latter scraping blade 3321 continuously moves along with the previous scraping blade 3321, thereby continuously scraping off the part of the filter plate 312 which is not scraped off by the former scraping blade 3321 until the scraped off solid matter also pushes the translation plate 3322 to move away from the sealing plate 3323 under the action of gravity and can completely scrape off the scraping strip 332, and so on, and each scraping strip 332 can continuously scrape off the solid matter adhered to the whole surface of the filter plate 332 along with the track strip 331.
Example III
Referring to fig. 1-6, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 2 is that the end of the side fan 311 away from the eccentric rotation shaft 23 is provided with a discharge hole 308, and the discharge hole 308 is located on the rotation track of the scraping strip 332 along with the track 331, so that any one of the scraping strips 332 can pass through the discharge hole 308 when rotating along with the track 331, and thus, the closed cavity loaded with solid matters by the scraping strip 332 will communicate with the outside when passing through the discharge hole 308.
The discharge part 4 communicated with the discharge hole 308 is arranged outside the separation bin 1, when the scraping strip 332 moves to correspond to the discharge hole 308, the discharge part 4 can suck and discharge solid matters loaded in the scraping strip 332 through the discharge hole 308 communicated with the discharge part, the translation plate 3322 is not stressed by the weight of the solid matters after the solid matters are sucked out, the vertical movement block 3324 and the scraping blade 3321 move downwards again under the action of gravity to suck hydraulic liquid back to the hydraulic vertical cavity 302, and finally the translation plate 3322 can be pushed back to the initial position close to the sealing plate 3323, so that adhered solid matters on the surface of the filter plate 312 can be scraped continuously after rotation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like are to be construed broadly, as they are, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through intermediaries, or in communication between two elements or in interaction with each other. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of power also belongs to common knowledge in the art, and the invention is mainly used for protecting a mechanical device, so the invention does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an organic species plant liquid recovery processing system, includes separation storehouse (1), driving piece (2) and separation subassembly (3), its characterized in that:
The separating bin (1) is internally provided with a separating cavity (101) with an arc bottom, the front wall of the separating bin (1) is provided with a discharging part (4), the discharging part (4) is communicated with a discharging part of the separating cavity (101), the driving part (2) can drive the separating assembly (3) to rotate in the separating cavity (101), the separating assembly (3) comprises at least one filtering fan (31), a connecting ring (32) and a scraping part (33), the filtering fan (31) is arranged around the center axis of the separating cavity (101), the filtering fan (31) comprises a side fan plate (311) and a filtering plate (312), one end of the side fan plate (311) is connected with the connecting ring (32), the other end of the side fan plate is clung to the inner side wall of the separating cavity (101), and the filtering plate (312) is erected and arranged between the two side fan plates (311).
The scraping piece (33) comprises crawler strips (331), scraping strips (332), a driving wheel (333) and a driven wheel (334), the driving wheel (333) is arranged at one end of the side fan plate (311) close to the round mandrel of the separation cavity (101), the driving wheel (333) and the driven wheel (334) straighten the crawler strips (331) and drive the crawler strips (331) to rotate, and two ends of the scraping strips (332) are respectively fixedly arranged on the crawler strips (331) and are erected between the two crawler strips (331);
The crawler belt strips (331) are provided with adapting grooves (301) which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the scraping strips (332), the scraping strips (332) comprise a sticking and scraping blade (3321), a translation plate (3322), a sealing plate (3323), a vertical moving block (3324) and a hydraulic fixed rod (3325), the hydraulic fixed rod (3325) is fixedly arranged at the top of the adapting grooves (301), a hydraulic vertical cavity (302) which allows the bottom end of the hydraulic fixed rod (3325) to be inserted into the adapting grooves is arranged at the top of the vertical moving block (3324), and hydraulic liquid filled in the hydraulic vertical cavity (302) can prevent the vertical moving block (3324) from moving downwards to be separated from the hydraulic fixed rod (3325);
The scraping blade (3321) is arranged at one side, facing the translation plate (3322), of the lower end of the vertical moving block (3324), the sealing plate (3323) is fixedly arranged above the tip of the scraping blade (3321), a flat slot (303) is formed in one side, facing the translation plate (3322), of the vertical moving block (3324), a tooth strip (3326) inserted into the flat slot (303) is arranged on the surface of the translation plate (3322), a tangent cavity (304) communicated with the flat slot (303) is formed in the vertical moving block (3324), and a driven gear (3327) meshed with the tooth strip (3326) is arranged in the tangent cavity (304);
The vertical moving block (3324) is internally provided with a hydraulic arc cavity (305) communicated with the hydraulic vertical cavity (302), a cross-section sealing plate (3328) is arranged in the hydraulic arc cavity (305), a hydraulic liquid part in the hydraulic vertical cavity (302) enters the hydraulic arc cavity (305), the cross-section sealing plate (3328) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the hydraulic arc cavity (305) and can move towards or away from a communication port between the hydraulic vertical cavity (302) and the hydraulic arc cavity (305) in the hydraulic arc cavity (305);
the circular arc center shaft of the hydraulic arc cavity (305) is the same as the center rotating shaft of the driven gear (3327), one end, far away from the communication port of the hydraulic arc cavity (305), of the hydraulic arc cavity (305) is communicated with a swinging cavity (306), a swinging arm (3329) is arranged in the swinging cavity (306), one end of the swinging arm (3329) is connected with the center rotating shaft of the driven gear (3327), and the other end of the swinging arm (3329) is bent and extended to be connected with a section sealing plate (3328).
2. The organic species plant liquid recycling treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the driving piece (2) comprises a control motor (21), a connecting short rod (22) and an eccentric rotating shaft (23), the control motor (21) is arranged at the center of the separation cavity (101), the control motor (21) can drive the connecting short rod (22) to rotate around the center of the filtering part shaft, teeth are arranged on the peripheral wall of the eccentric rotating shaft (23), and the rotating shaft of the eccentric rotating shaft (23) is offset from the rotating shaft around which the connecting short rod (22) surrounds.
3. The organic species plant liquid recycling treatment system according to claim 2, wherein the filter fan (31) is arranged around a center axis of a filter part of the separation chamber (101), and the connecting short rod (22) is connected with the connecting ring (32), so that the connecting ring (32) driven by the control motor (21) can drive the connected filter fan (31) to rotate around the center axis of the separation chamber (101).
4. An organic species plant liquid recycling treatment system according to claim 2, wherein the position where the filter fan (31) rotates to correspond to the discharging piece (4) is defined as a discharging position, the driving wheel (333) is coaxially connected with a tooth wheel (335), and when the filter fan (31) rotates to the discharging position, the tooth wheel (335) is exactly tangential to the eccentric rotating shaft (23) and is meshed with the gear.
CN202411523589.3A 2024-10-30 2024-10-30 An organic planting solution recovery and processing system Active CN119034321B (en)

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