Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the solar panel cannot be protected and the maintenance cost of a street lamp system is improved, the invention provides a protection mechanism for a solar street lamp.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the protection mechanism for the solar street lamp comprises a rod body, wherein the top end of the rod body is provided with a solar panel main body, and the front end of the surface of the rod body is provided with a lamp body;
The protection machanism, it sets up in the rear end on solar panel main part surface, protection machanism is including the support frame, support frame fixedly connected in the rear end on solar panel main part surface, the equal fixed mounting in top of support frame has the connecting rod and accomodates the casing, accomodate the inside sliding connection of casing has the baffle, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the connecting block about the baffle front end, the quantity of connecting rod is two, two the equal fixed mounting in front end and the bottom of connecting rod has the slide bar, the front end the top fixed mounting of connecting rod has the rack that is located the opposite one side of slide bar, two the surface of connecting rod all is provided with the slide, the slide can slide at the surface of connecting rod, the inside both sides of slide all rotate and be connected with the pulley that is located the slide bar surface, the front end the equal fixed mounting in front side of slide has motor one, the output fixed mounting of motor one has the gear with rack toothing, two the equal fixed mounting in right-hand member of slide opposite one side has square pole, the right-hand member and the left end fixed connection of connecting block.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the baffle and comprises two connecting plates, the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the baffle, the mounting plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the connecting plates, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged at one opposite side of each mounting plate, the cleaning plate is connected to the surface of each limiting rod in a sliding manner, a chute plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of each cleaning plate, a motor II is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each baffle, a pushing rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of each motor II, and a mounting block positioned inside each chute plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each pushing rod.
Preferably, the spacing groove has all been seted up to the inside front and back both sides of storage shell, the inside stopper of spacing groove is located to the equal fixed mounting in front and back both sides of baffle, spacing groove and stopper are transversely symmetrical design about storage shell center, and the surface of stopper and the laminating of the inner wall of spacing groove.
Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the storage shell, and both ends of the guide plate are inclined.
Preferably, the top ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly provided with protective shells, square holes are formed in the front sides of the protective shells, and the first motor can move in the square holes.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of the body of rod has the base, the screw hole has been seted up on the surface of base, the quantity of screw hole is four, and the array distributes in the surface of base.
Preferably, the bottom inside the storage shell is provided with fixing holes, and the connecting plate and the second motor can enter the fixing holes.
Preferably, the number of the limiting rods is two, and the limiting rods are designed transversely and symmetrically about the center of the cleaning plate, and the surfaces of the limiting rods are smooth.
Preferably, the mounting block is of cylindrical design, and the surface of the mounting block is fitted with the inner wall of the runner plate.
Preferably, each two of the pulleys are positioned on the surface of the sliding rod, and the surface of the pulley is contacted with the surface of the sliding rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
According to the solar panel, the first motor is driven to rotate the gear, the gear moves right at the top end of the rack, the rack drives the sliding plate and the pulley at the front end to move, the pulley at the front end moves on the surface of the sliding rod at the front end, the first motor and the gear can be limited, the front end pulley can push the front end connecting block and the square rod to move, the front end square rod can push the baffle to move out of the accommodating shell, the baffle can drive the connecting block and the square rod at the rear end to move, the baffle can move to the top end of the solar panel main body, the whole solar panel main body is covered, the solar panel main body can be protected, the solar panel main body is protected by driving the baffle to move, and therefore maintenance and replacement frequency of the solar panel are reduced, and maintenance cost is reduced;
According to the invention, in the process of moving the baffle plate, the connecting plate and the motor II can move, then the connecting plate can drive the mounting plate, the limiting rod and the cleaning plate to move, and when the cleaning plate moves to the top end of the solar panel main body, the motor II can be driven to rotate the pushing rod, then the mounting block can move in the sliding groove plate, then the pushing rod can push the sliding groove plate and the cleaning plate to move back and forth, and as bristles at the bottom end of the cleaning plate are contacted with the top end of the solar panel main body, the top end of the solar panel main body can be cleaned in the process of moving the cleaning plate back and forth, and finally the cleaning plate is driven to move back and forth, so that dust is prevented from affecting photon energy absorption and conversion, and the power generation efficiency of the solar panel is further improved.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the invention provides a protection mechanism for a solar street lamp, which comprises a rod body 1, wherein a solar panel main body 2 is arranged at the top end of the rod body 1, and a lamp body 27 is arranged at the front end of the surface of the rod body 1;
The protection machanism, it sets up in the rear end on solar panel main part 2 surface, protection machanism is including support frame 3, support frame 3 fixedly connected in the rear end on solar panel main part 2 surface, the equal fixed mounting in top of support frame 3 has connecting rod 4 and accomodates casing 5, accomodate casing 5's inside sliding connection has baffle 6, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has connecting block 13 about baffle 6 front end, the quantity of connecting rod 4 is two, the equal fixed mounting in front end and the bottom of two connecting rods 4 has slide bar 7, the top fixed mounting of front end connecting rod 4 has rack 8 that is located slide bar 7 opposite side, the surface of two connecting rods 4 all is provided with slide 9, slide 9 can slide at the surface of connecting rod 4, the inside both sides of slide 9 all rotate and be connected with the pulley 10 that is located slide bar 7 surface, the equal fixed mounting in front end slide 9 has motor one 11, the output fixed mounting of motor one 11 has the gear 12 with rack 8 meshing, the equal fixed mounting in right-hand member of two slide 9 opposite sides has square pole 14, the right-hand member and the left end fixed connection of connecting block 13 of square pole 14.
After the device is installed by an operator, the solar panel main body 2 absorbs sunlight, so that the light energy is converted into electric energy, the converted electric energy drives the lamp body 27, the lamp body 27 emits light, the surrounding environment is illuminated, when the solar panel main body 2 needs to be protected, the first motor 11 can be driven to rotate the gear 12, the gear 12 is meshed with the rack 8, when the gear 12 rotates, the gear 12 moves at the top end of the rack 8, then the rack 8 can drive the sliding plate 9 and the pulley 10 at the front end to move, the pulley 10 contacts with the surface of the sliding rod 7, the pulley 10 can rotate on the surface of the sliding rod 7, then the sliding plate 9 and the pulley 10 can move more smoothly, then the connecting block 13 and the square rod 14 at the front end can pull the connecting block 13 and the square rod 14 at the front end to move, then the baffle 6 can be driven to move out of the inside the containing shell 5, the connecting block 13 and the square rod 14 at the rear end can be pulled to move, the sliding plate 9 and the pulley 10 at the rear end can also move along with the sliding plate, and the sliding plate 9 and the pulley 10 can simultaneously move along with the two sliding plates 9 and the pulley 10 to smoothly move, so that the solar panel 2 can be prevented from being damaged by the body 2, and the body 2 can be covered by the body 2, and the body 2 can be protected by the body 2;
When the protection of the solar panel main body 2 needs to be canceled, the first motor 11 can be driven again to enable the gear 12 to reversely rotate, then the gear 12 can move left at the top end of the rack 8, the gear 12 can drive the connecting block 13 at the front end and the square rod 14 to move left, the connecting block 13 at the front end and the square rod 14 can pull the baffle 6 and the connecting block 13 at the rear end to move, the square rod 14 can retract into the accommodating shell 5, the protection of the solar panel main body 2 is canceled, and then the solar panel main body 2 can continue to perform photoelectric conversion.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the method further comprises: the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the baffle 6 and comprises two connecting plates 15, the connecting plates 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the baffle 6, the mounting plates 16 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two connecting plates 15, the limiting rods 17 are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the mounting plates 16, the cleaning plates 18 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the limiting rods 17, the sliding groove plates 19 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the cleaning plates 18, the second motor 20 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the baffle 6, the pushing rods 21 are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the second motor 20, and the mounting blocks 22 positioned inside the sliding groove plates 19 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the pushing rods 21.
Through the design of clearance mechanism, when baffle 6 removes, baffle 6 can drive connecting plate 15 and motor two 20 and remove, then connecting plate 15 can drive mounting panel 16 and gag lever post 17 and remove, gag lever post 17 can drive clearance board 18 and remove, when clearance board 18 removes solar panel main part 2 top, can drive motor two 20 and make push rod 21 rotatory, push rod 21 can drive installation piece 22 rotatory then, installation piece 22 can remove in the inside of draw runner plate 19, push rod 21 can promote draw runner plate 19 and remove, then draw runner plate 19 can drive clearance board 18 and remove in the front and back of the surface of gag lever post 17, because the brush hair of clearance board 18 bottom is contacted with the top of solar panel main part 2, and then when clearance board 18 reciprocates, can clear up the surface of solar panel main part 2, avoid the dust to influence photon energy absorption and conversion, the generating efficiency of solar panel has been improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, limiting grooves 23 are formed in front and rear sides of the inside of the storage shell 5, limiting blocks 24 located in the limiting grooves 23 are fixedly mounted on front and rear sides of the baffle 6, the limiting grooves 23 and the limiting blocks 24 are designed transversely symmetrically with respect to the center of the storage shell 5, the surface of the limiting blocks 24 is attached to the inner wall of the limiting grooves 23, a guide plate 25 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the storage shell 5, and two ends of the guide plate 25 are designed obliquely.
Through the design of spacing groove 23 and stopper 24, when baffle 6 removes, baffle 6 can drive stopper 24 and remove at the inside of spacing groove 23, because the surface of stopper 24 and the laminating of the inner wall of spacing groove 23, and then can inject the removal of baffle 6, and can block the removal of baffle 6, avoid baffle 6 to shift out the inside of accomodating casing 5, through the design of deflector 25, when rainy day, and the rainwater falls on the top of accomodating casing 5, deflector 25 can block the rainwater, and the both ends of deflector 25 are the slope design, and then can be with the both ends of rainwater direction accomodating casing 5, avoid the rainwater flow direction solar panel main part 2 can or the top of baffle 6.
As shown in fig. 1, the top ends of the two connecting rods 4 are fixedly provided with a protecting shell 26, the front side of the protecting shell 26 at the front end is provided with square holes, the first motor 11 can move in the square holes, the bottom end of the rod body 1 is fixedly provided with a base 28, the surface of the base 28 is provided with threaded holes 29, the number of the threaded holes 29 is four, and the array distribution and the surface of the base 28 are arranged.
Through the design of protecting crust 26, owing to protecting crust 26 is provided with the top of two connecting rods 4, and then can protect slide 9 and pulley 10 to square hole has been seted up to the front side of front end protecting crust 26, and the inside in square hole is removed of motor one 11, and then the front end protecting crust 26 can not interfere the removal of motor one 11, through the design of base 28 and screw hole 29, when needs are fixed equipment, can insert the inside of screw hole 29 to fixing bolt, can fix equipment to screw hole 29's quantity is four, and then can increase the fixed effect to equipment.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the bottom end inside the storage housing 5 is provided with fixing holes, and the number of limiting rods 17 inside the fixing holes, which can be entered by the connecting plate 15 and the motor two 20, is two, and the surfaces of the limiting rods 17 are designed smoothly with respect to the center of the cleaning plate 18 in a transversely symmetrical manner.
Through the design of accomodating casing 5, because the fixed orifices has been seted up to the inside bottom of accomodating casing 5, and then when baffle 6 shrink is received the inside of casing 5, then connecting plate 15 and motor two 20 can get into the inside of fixed orifices, and then can make baffle 6 shrink completely to receive the inside of casing 5, avoid baffle 6 to block the photoelectric conversion of solar panel main part 2, through the design of gag lever post 17, because gag lever post 17 is symmetrical design, and the surface is smooth, and then can make the more smooth that cleaning plate 18 removed, when cleaning plate 18 removed simultaneously, two gag lever posts 17 can be spacing to cleaning plate 18 simultaneously, and then can make the more stable that cleaning plate 18 removed.
As shown in fig. 4 and 6, the mounting block 22 is of a cylindrical design, and the surface of the mounting block 22 is fitted with the inner wall of the runner plate 19, each two of the pulleys 10 are located on the surface of the slide bar 7 in a group, and the surface of the pulley 10 is in contact with the surface of the slide bar 7.
Through the design of installation piece 22, when catch bar 21 rotates, because installation piece 22 is cylindrical design, and laminating with the inner wall of draw runner 19, and then can make installation piece 22 remove more smooth and easy, through the design of pulley 10, because every two of pulley 10 are a set of all to be located the surface of slide bar 7, can increase the spacing to slide plate 9, motor 11 and gear 12 to make gear 12 can remove on the top of rack 8 smoothly.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows:
Firstly, an operator can install the rod body 1 and the solar panel main body 2 at a specified position, then the solar panel main body 2 can absorb sunlight, so that photoelectric conversion is realized, the converted electric energy can drive the lamp body 27 to emit light to illuminate surrounding environment at night, when the solar panel main body 2 needs to be maintained, the first motor 11 can be driven to rotate the gear 12, then the gear 12 can move right at the top end of the rack 8, then the rack 8 can drive the sliding plate 9 and the pulley 10 at the front end to move, the pulley 10 at the front end can move on the surface of the front end sliding rod 7, the first motor 11 and the gear 12 can be limited, then the front end pulley 10 can drive the front end connecting block 13 and the square rod 14 to move, then the front end square rod 14 can drive the baffle 6 to move out of the inside of the storage shell 5, then the baffle 6 can drive the connecting block 13 and the square rod 14 at the rear end to move to the top end of the solar panel main body 2, so that the whole solar panel main body 2 is covered, and further the solar panel main body 2 can be protected;
In the process of moving the baffle 6, the connecting plate 15 and the second motor 20 will move, then the connecting plate 15 will drive the mounting plate 16, the limiting rod 17 and the cleaning plate 18 to move, and when the cleaning plate 18 moves to the top end of the solar panel main body 2, the second motor 20 can be driven to rotate the push rod 21, then the mounting block 22 will move in the sliding groove plate 19, then the push rod 21 will push the sliding groove plate 19 and the cleaning plate 18 to move back and forth, and as the bristles at the bottom end of the cleaning plate 18 contact with the top end of the solar panel main body 2, the top end of the solar panel main body 2 can be cleaned in the process of moving the cleaning plate 18 back and forth, and finally the operation flow is completed.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.