CN119000158B - A sampling device for coal resource development - Google Patents

A sampling device for coal resource development Download PDF

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Publication number
CN119000158B
CN119000158B CN202411487170.7A CN202411487170A CN119000158B CN 119000158 B CN119000158 B CN 119000158B CN 202411487170 A CN202411487170 A CN 202411487170A CN 119000158 B CN119000158 B CN 119000158B
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China
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coal
cylinder
inner cylinder
outer cylinder
scraping
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CN202411487170.7A
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CN119000158A (en
Inventor
胡俭
范生军
刘廷方
薛斌
张文宣
张磊宝
张建宏
张群
姜永昌
宋立军
李红学
高宗锋
李刚
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Shenmu Zhangjiamao Mining Co Ltd of Shaanxi Coal Group Co Ltd
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Shenmu Zhangjiamao Mining Co Ltd of Shaanxi Coal Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202411487170.7A priority Critical patent/CN119000158B/en
Publication of CN119000158A publication Critical patent/CN119000158A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/04Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of coal sampling, in particular to a sampling device for coal resource exploitation, which comprises an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, wherein the inner cylinder is connected in the outer cylinder and made of elastic metal materials, a plurality of outer material openings are formed in the outer cylinder, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the outer cylinder, a plurality of extrusion parts are arranged at each outer material opening in the outer cylinder, a plurality of inner material openings are formed in the inner cylinder, each inner material opening corresponds to an adjacent outer material opening one by one, a plurality of storage cavities are formed in the inner cylinder, each storage cavity is communicated with the adjacent outer material opening one by one and corresponds to the adjacent outer material opening one by one, and an edge part is arranged at each inner material opening in the inner cylinder. According to the invention, the coal pile is scraped and rubbed by the part with the tilted scraper, so that the scraped and rubbed coal enters the storage cavity in the inner cylinder under the action of gravity, the storage cavity is gradually filled with the coal, and the phenomenon that the coal is difficult to fall into the storage cavity due to too compact coal after being extruded by the outer cylinder is avoided, so that the sampling of the device on the coal is influenced.

Description

Sampling device is used in coal resource exploitation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of coal sampling, in particular to a sampling device for coal resource exploitation.
Background
Coal sampling is a technical process mainly used for ensuring coal quality control and analysis, such as heat value measurement, ash content, sulfur content and other indexes. The correct sampling method is important to ensure the accuracy of the detection result.
When sampling coal, in order to obtain a more representative sample to accurately reflect the quality condition of the whole batch of coal, a stratified sampling device is generally used for sampling coal with different depths of a coal pile, in the sampling process, since the stratified sampling device extrudes coal in the process of inserting the coal pile, the extruded coal becomes compact, so that after a sampling port on the stratified sampling device is opened, the compact coal is difficult to enter a storage cavity in the stratified sampling device from the sampling port, although in the prior art, workers can scrape the coal by making the stratified sampling device perform alternate rotation movement, so that the coal becomes soft, the coal can enter the storage cavity, but if the coal humidity is large, the extruded coal becomes more compact, and only the effect of making the alternate rotation movement of the stratified sampling device to scrape the coal is extremely poor, so that the sampling requirement is difficult to be met.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the coal humidity is high, extruded coal becomes more compact, and the effect of the alternating rotary motion of the layered sampler on the coal is extremely poor, and the sampling requirement is difficult to meet, the invention provides a sampling device for coal resource exploitation.
The sampling device for coal resource opening comprises an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, wherein the inner cylinder is connected in the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder is made of elastic metal materials, a plurality of outer material openings are formed in the outer cylinder, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the outer cylinder, a plurality of extrusion parts are arranged at each outer material opening in the outer cylinder, a plurality of inner material openings are formed in the inner cylinder, each inner material opening corresponds to each adjacent outer material opening one by one, a plurality of storage cavities are arranged in the inner cylinder, each storage cavity is communicated with each adjacent outer material opening one by one, one edge part is arranged at each inner material opening in the inner cylinder, a first lug, a second lug, a scraping plate and a connecting plate are further arranged on the inner cylinder, a plurality of first lugs are connected at each inner material opening in the inner cylinder, a plurality of second lugs are connected at each inner material opening in the inner cylinder, each first lug and each second lug are located in the adjacent sliding grooves, a plurality of scraping plates for scraping coal are connected at each outer material opening in the outer cylinder, and two adjacent scraping plates are fixedly connected to each connecting plate.
Further, the novel electric bicycle further comprises a first handle and a second handle, wherein the first handle is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer cylinder, and the second handle is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner cylinder.
Further, each first lug protrudes from the adjacent inner material opening, and each second lug protrudes from the adjacent inner material opening.
Further, each first bump is arranged in a hemispherical shape, and each second bump is arranged in a hemispherical shape.
Further, a plurality of semicircular grooves are formed in each scraping plate.
Further, each inner material opening is obliquely arranged.
The scraper blade is characterized by further comprising third protruding blocks, wherein the inner cylinder is fixedly connected with a plurality of third protruding blocks, each third protruding block is located in the sliding groove and slides in the sliding groove, the third protruding blocks are distributed on the inner cylinder in two vertical rows, and the circumferential distance between the two rows of third protruding blocks is equal to the circumferential distance between two adjacent scraper blades.
Further, the device also comprises a baffle plate, wherein a plurality of baffle plates are fixedly connected in each sliding groove on the outer cylinder, and the baffle plates are made of elastic plates.
Further, a scraping part for removing the surface tension of the coal is arranged on the rear side of each connecting plate.
Further, each connecting plate is provided with a plurality of rectangular grooves.
The coal pile scraping device has the beneficial effects that the coal pile is scraped and rubbed by the part with the tilted scraper, so that the scraped and rubbed coal becomes soft, and then enters the storage cavity in the inner cylinder along the outer material opening and the inner material opening under the action of gravity, so that the storage cavity is gradually filled with the coal, and the phenomenon that the coal is difficult to fall into the storage cavity due to too compact of the extruded coal by the outer cylinder is avoided, so that the sampling of the coal by the device is influenced;
All scrapers are extruded by the third lug, the scrapers are tilted upwards under the extrusion of the third lug, and the state is kept, so that when the outer cylinder is pulled out of the coal pile, the tilted part of the scrapers scrapes coal along the pulling path, the coal becomes soft, the extrusion force of the coal on the outer cylinder is reduced, and the outer cylinder is pulled out of the coal pile by workers conveniently;
The scraping part is made to scrape and rub coal when doing alternate rotary motion to destroy the tension on coal surface, avoid coal to form tension in outer feed opening and interior feed opening department when pouring from the storage chamber, be difficult to drop downwards from outer feed opening and interior feed opening department, thereby the staff of being convenient for pour the coal of storage intracavity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a sampling device for coal resource exploitation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first exploded view of the outer and inner drums of the present invention with the outer and inner drums being sectioned;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the combination of the outer cylinder and the scraper of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the area A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second exploded view of the outer and inner drums of the present invention, with the outer and inner drums being sectioned;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship among the first bump, the second bump and the squeegee according to the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the relationship between the second bump and the pressing portion of the outer cylinder;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a blade and web combination of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a top view of the combination of the outer barrel, squeegee and connecting plate of the invention wherein the outer barrel is cross-sectional treated.
In the figure, the names and serial numbers of the parts are 1-outer cylinder, 1001-outer material opening, 1002-sliding groove, 1003-extrusion part, 2-inner cylinder, 2001-inner material opening, 2002-edge part, 3-first convex block, 4-second convex block, 5-scraping plate, 5001-semicircular groove, 6-connecting plate, 6001-inclined plane, 6002-scraping part, 6003-rectangular groove, 101-first handle, 102-second handle, 201-third convex block and 202-baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
1-7, A sampling device for coal resource opening comprises an outer cylinder 1 and an inner cylinder 2, wherein the inner cylinder 1 is internally connected with the inner cylinder 2, the inner cylinder 2 is made of elastic metal materials, a plurality of outer material openings 1001 are formed in the outer cylinder 1, a plurality of sliding grooves 1002 are formed in the outer cylinder 1, four extrusion parts 1003 distributed in a rectangular array are arranged at each outer material opening 1001 of the outer cylinder 1, a plurality of inner material openings 2001 are formed in the inner cylinder 2, each inner material opening 2001 corresponds to each adjacent outer material opening 1001 one by one, a plurality of storage cavities are formed in the inner cylinder 2, each storage cavity is communicated with each adjacent outer material opening 1001 and corresponds to each other one by one, and an edge part 2002 is arranged at each inner material opening 2001 of the inner cylinder 2;
The novel scraper comprises an inner barrel 2, wherein a first lug 3, a second lug 4, scrapers 5 and connecting plates 6 are arranged on the inner barrel 2, a first lug 3 which is symmetrical in center is connected to each inner material opening 2001, two second lugs 4 which are symmetrical in center are connected to each inner material opening 2001 on the inner barrel 2, each first lug 3 and each second lug 4 are located in adjacent sliding grooves 1002, two left-right symmetrical scrapers 5 are connected to each outer material opening 1001 on the outer barrel 1, the scrapers 5 are made of deformable plates, one connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of each two adjacent scrapers 5, and an inclined surface 6001 is arranged on the opposite sides of each two adjacent connecting plates 6.
The novel electric bicycle further comprises a first handle 101 and a second handle 102, wherein the first handle 101 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer cylinder 1, and the second handle 102 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner cylinder 2.
Firstly, a worker holds the outer cylinder 1 with one hand and holds the first handle 101 with the other hand, then forcefully obliquely inserts the outer cylinder 1 into the coal pile in an upward mode of the outer material port 1001, gradually pushes the outer cylinder 1 into the deep of the coal pile, and enables the inner cylinder 2 to enter the deep of the coal pile along with the outer cylinder 1, so that the preparation work of coal sampling is completed.
Subsequently, the worker holds the second handle 102, based on the above, and rotates the second handle 102 counterclockwise by one hundred eighty degrees, thereby driving the inner cylinder 2 and the inner port 2001 to rotate counterclockwise by one hundred eighty degrees, and further driving the first bump 3 and the second bump 4 to rotate in the same manner along the sliding groove 1002, so that the inner port 2001 gradually coincides with the position of the outer port 1001 (the inner port 2001 does not coincide with the initial state of the outer port 1001, and the initial position of the inner port 2001 is opposite to the outer port 1001), thereby allowing coal to enter the storage cavity in the inner cylinder 2 along the outer port 1001 and the inner port 2001 under the action of gravity, but since the coal contacting the cylinder wall of the outer cylinder 1 is pressed under the extrusion of the outer cylinder 1 during the insertion of the outer cylinder 1 into the coal pile, the coal is difficult to fall into the storage cavity in the inner cylinder 2 under the action of gravity, and therefore, the amount of coal falling into the storage cavity is small, and the amount of coal required by coal sampling is difficult to meet, so that in the process of rotating the first lug 3 and the second lug 4, the first lug 3 extrudes the scraper 5, so that the scraper 5 deforms, the scraper 5 is tilted, the connecting plate 6 is driven to tilt together, the outer side of the scraper 5 protrudes out of the wall of the outer cylinder 1, the tilted part of the scraper 5 is inserted into a coal pile, then a worker holds the first handle 101 by both hands, the first handle 101 performs alternating rotation (the movement form of periodically changing the rotation direction of an object) so as to drive the outer cylinder 1 and the inner cylinder 2 to perform alternating rotation, further drive the first lug 3, the second lug 4 and the scraper 5 to perform alternating rotation, the tilted part of the scraper 5 scrapes the coal pile, the scraped coal becomes soft, and then the coal enters the storage cavity in the inner cylinder 2 along the outer material port 1001 and the inner material port 2001 under the action of gravity, so that the storage cavity is gradually filled with coal, the coal is sampled, the coal is prevented from being too compact after being extruded by the outer cylinder 1, the coal is difficult to fall into the storage cavity, and the device is influenced to sample the coal.
Subsequently, after the coal sampling is completed, in order to avoid that the outer bin 1001 and the inner bin 2001 positioned at the deepest part of the coal pile enter the storage cavities corresponding to the outer bin 1001 and the inner bin 2001 along the outer bin 1001 and the inner bin 2001 when the outer bin 1 is moved out of the coal pile in the process of extracting the coal pile, the coal samples in the storage cavities are polluted to influence the detection of the coal samples, therefore, before the outer bin 1 is extracted from the coal pile, the storage cavities need to be sealed, after the coal sampling is completed, a worker holds the second handle 102, and rotates the second handle 102 anticlockwise by one hundred eighty degrees based on the basis from top to bottom, so as to drive the inner bin 2 and the inner bin 2001 to anticlockwise rotate by one hundred eighty degrees, so that the inner bin 2001 rotates to the initial position, the outer bin 1001 and the inner bin 2001 are misplaced, thus realizing the sealing of the storage cavity, but in the process, if the coal blocks exist on the outer material port 1001 and the inner material port 2001, the outer material port 1001 and the inner material port 2001 are extremely easy to be blocked by the coal blocks, so that the inner cylinder 2 cannot rotate, and the outer material port 1001 and the inner material port 2001 cannot be misplaced, and the storage cavity cannot be sealed, therefore, before the inner cylinder 2 rotates anticlockwise by one hundred eighty degrees, a worker holds the second handle 102, and rotates the second handle 102 clockwise based on the top, so as to drive the first lug 3 and the second lug 4 to rotate clockwise, as shown in fig. 7, when the second lug 4 rotates to the pressing part 1003, the second lug 4 is pressed by the pressing part 1003, so that the second lug 4 presses the edge part 2002 of the inner cylinder 2, the edge part 2002 deforms after being pressed and is concave inwards, simultaneously, the first lug 3 gradually enters the sliding groove 1002 after rotating, the scraper 5 is separated from the extrusion of the first lug 3 so as to gradually restore the shape, thereby driving the connecting plate 6 to gradually restore the shape, then, taking the view from top to bottom as a benchmark, the staff rotates the second handle 102 anticlockwise, thereby driving the inner cylinder 2 to anticlockwise rotate, and further driving the first lug 3 and the second lug 4 to rotate in the same mode, so that the second lug 4 is far away from the extrusion part 1003, thereby enabling the second lug 4 to be separated from the extrusion part 1003, enabling the second lug 4 to quickly restore the shape, enabling the edge part 2002 to push the coal blocks clamped on the outer material port 1001 and the inner material port 2001 in the process of restoring the shape, simultaneously, enabling the first lug 3 to quickly extrude the scraper 5 again, enabling the inclined plane 6001 on the connecting plate 6 which is quickly tilted to drive the coal blocks clamped on the outer material port 1001 and the inner material port 2001, enabling the coal blocks to move outwards to the coal blocks, repeating the operation of the inner cylinder blocks until the operation of the inner cylinder 1001 is repeated, and the coal blocks are not blocked on the inner material port 1001 and the inner material port 2001, and the coal blocks are prevented from being blocked on the inner material port 1001, and the inner material port 2001 can not be affected by the continuous rotation of the inner material port 2, and the result of the coal blocks can not be stored in the process of the closed.
Then, after the storage cavity is closed, the worker holds the first handle 101 by hand and pulls out the outer cylinder 1 out of the coal pile by force, so that the inner cylinder 2 is driven to move out of the coal pile, then, based on the condition that the worker looks down from top, the worker rotates the inner cylinder 2 for one hundred eighty degrees again, the positions of the outer material port 1001 and the inner material port 2001 are overlapped, and then, the coal in the storage cavity is poured out along the outer material port 1001 and the inner material port 2001, so that layered sampling of the coal is realized.
As shown in fig. 6, each first bump 3 protrudes from an adjacent inner port 2001, each second bump 4 protrudes from an adjacent inner port 2001, in the process of sealing the storage cavity, if a coal block on the outer port 1001 and the inner port 2001 is not clamped between the outer port 1001 and the inner port 2001 but only exists between the outer port 1001 and the inner port 2001, at this time, when the inner cylinder 2 rotates, after the edge portion 2002 contacts with the coal block, the edge portion 2002 drives the coal block to rotate together, then, when the coal block moves to contact with the other side scraping plate 5, the coal block is clamped between the scraping plate 5 and the edge portion 2002, so that the inner cylinder 2 is clamped by the coal block, therefore, before the edge portion 2002 contacts with the coal block, the coal block is clamped between the scraping plate 5 and the edge portion 2002, the coal block is changed into a coal block clamped between the first bump 3 and the second bump 4 and the inner cylinder 5, at this time, and a worker continues to rotate the inner cylinder 2, and the second bump 4 continues to squeeze the coal block from the position of the outer cylinder 3 and the second bump 4, and the coal block is prevented from being extruded from the position of the outer cylinder 4, and the coal block is extruded from the upper portion 4, and the coal block is prevented from being clamped by the first bump 4, and the coal block is extruded by the second bump 4, and the position of the second bump 4 is prevented from being extruded by the upper portion 1 and the upper portion 4, and the coal block is extruded by the second bump 4.
Each first bump 3 is hemispherical, each second bump 4 is hemispherical, when the first bump 3 repeatedly presses the scraping plate 5, the first bump 3 is easier to press the scraping plate 5, the edge of the scraping plate 5 is prevented from clamping the first bump 3, the alternating rotation movement of the device is smoother, when the second bump 4 is pressed by the pressing part 1003, the second bump 4 is easier to enter and exit the pressing part 1003, the edge of the pressing part 1003 is prevented from clamping the second bump 4, and the alternating rotation movement of the device is smoother.
Each scraper 5 is provided with a plurality of semicircular grooves 5001 for increasing the surface roughness of the tilting part of the scraper 5 and improving the friction force of the tilting part of the scraper 5, thereby improving the scraping and rubbing effect of the scraper 5 on coal.
As shown in FIG. 6, the first protruding blocks 3 and the second protruding blocks 4 are obliquely distributed when distributed along the inner material openings 2001, and in the process of rotating the inner cylinder 2 and sealing the storage cavity, the first protruding blocks 3 and the second protruding blocks 4 apply oblique shearing force to the coal blocks, so that the extrusion force of the first protruding blocks 3 and the second protruding blocks 4 to the coal blocks is increased, the coal blocks are easier to move to the outer side of the outer cylinder 1 under the extrusion of the first protruding blocks 3 and the second protruding blocks 4, and the extrusion effect of the first protruding blocks 3 and the second protruding blocks 4 to the coal blocks is improved.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5-7, the device further comprises third protruding blocks 201, wherein the third protruding blocks 201 which are symmetrical in front-back are fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cylinder 2, each third protruding block 201 is located in a sliding groove 1002 to slide, the third protruding blocks 201 are distributed on the inner cylinder 2 in two vertical rows, and the circumferential distance between the two rows of the third protruding blocks 201 is equal to the circumferential distance between two adjacent scraping plates 5.
In the process of pulling the outer cylinder 1 out of the coal pile by a worker, the outer cylinder 1 is pressed by coal by the coal pile to ensure that the outer cylinder 1 is extremely laborious to pull out, so before the outer cylinder 1 is pulled out, when the storage cavity is closed, the second handle 102 is rotated anticlockwise by ninety degrees based on the top-down view by the worker, the first lug 3, the second lug 4 and the third lug 201 are driven to rotate anticlockwise by ninety degrees, the storage cavity is closed, the corresponding scraping plates 5 are respectively pressed by the third lug 201 of each column in the process of rotating the third lug 201, the scraping plates 5 are lifted upwards under the pressing of the third lug 201 and kept in the state, then the worker holds the first handle 101 to ensure that the first handle 101 synchronously rotates alternately, and the outer cylinder 1, the inner cylinder 2, the third lug 201 and the scraping plates 5 are gradually pulled out of the coal pile in the process, so that the part of the scraping plates 5, which is tilted, is rubbed along the coal pile pulling path, the coal pile pulling path is reduced, and the coal pile pulling efficiency of the outer cylinder 1 is reduced.
The device further comprises a baffle 202, each sliding groove 1002 on the outer cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with two left-right symmetrical baffles 202, the baffles 202 are made of elastic plates, coal is prevented from entering the sliding grooves 1002 after being deformed at the edge portions 2002 through the baffles 202, the first protruding blocks 3 and the second protruding blocks 4 are prevented from being blocked by the coal in the sliding grooves 1002 in the rotating process of the inner cylinder 2, the first protruding blocks 3 and the second protruding blocks 4 are prevented from being blocked by the coal in the sliding grooves 1002, the inner cylinder 2 cannot rotate, the storage cavity cannot be closed, and the subsequent detection accuracy of the coal is affected.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiments 1 and 2, as shown in fig. 1, 8 and 9, one scraping portion 6002 is provided on the rear side of each connecting plate 6.
In the process of pouring the coal in the storage cavity, since the coal is extruded with each other when the coal is poured from the outer material port 1001 and the inner material port 2001 after the coal is filled in the storage cavity, the coal is caused to generate tension in the outer material port 1001 and the inner material port 2001, so that the coal in the storage cavity is difficult to pour from the outer material port 1001 and the inner material port 2001, when the coal in the storage cavity is poured, a worker holds the first handle 101 by hand, and makes the first handle 101 make an alternate rotation movement, so that the outer barrel 1, the connecting plate 6 and the scraping portion 6002 make an alternate rotation movement, as shown in fig. 9, since the scraping portion 6002 is positioned on the inner side of the outer barrel 1 and is closer to the center of the outer barrel 1 than the inner wall of the outer barrel 1, the scraping portion 6002 cuts the coal at the inner material port 2001 when making an alternate rotation movement, so that the tension on the surface of the coal is difficult to form at the outer material port 1001 and the inner material port 2001 when the coal is poured from the storage cavity, and the coal is prevented from falling down from the outer material port 1001 and the inner material port 2001, so that the coal is convenient for the worker to pour the coal into the storage cavity.
A plurality of rectangular grooves 6003 are formed in each connecting plate 6, and the surface roughness of the scraping portion 6002 on the connecting plate 6 is increased through the rectangular grooves 6003, so that the friction force of the scraping portion 6002 is increased, and the scraping effect of the scraping portion 6002 on coal is improved.
It is to be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to be limiting. Those skilled in the art will appreciate variations of the present invention that are intended to be included within the scope of the claims herein.

Claims (6)

1. A sampling device for coal resource exploitation comprises an outer cylinder (1) and an inner cylinder (2), wherein the inner cylinder (2) is connected in the outer cylinder (1), the inner cylinder (2) is made of elastic metal materials, a plurality of outer material openings (1001) are formed in the outer cylinder (1), a plurality of sliding grooves (1002) are formed in the outer cylinder (1), a plurality of extrusion parts (1003) are formed in each outer material opening (1001) of the outer cylinder (1), a plurality of inner material openings (2001) are formed in the inner cylinder (2), each inner material opening (2001) corresponds to adjacent outer material openings (1001) one by one, a plurality of storage cavities are formed in the inner cylinder (2), each storage cavity is communicated with adjacent outer material openings (1001) and corresponds to each other one by one, an edge part (2002) is formed in each inner material opening (2001) of the inner cylinder (2), and the sampling device is characterized by further comprising a first lug (3), a second lug (4), the coal scraping device comprises scraping plates (5) and connecting plates (6), wherein a plurality of first protruding blocks (3) are connected to each inner material opening (2001) on an inner cylinder (2), a plurality of second protruding blocks (4) are connected to each inner material opening (2001) on the inner cylinder (2), each first protruding block (3) and each second protruding block (4) are located in adjacent sliding grooves (1002), a plurality of scraping plates (5) for scraping coal are connected to each outer material opening (1001) on an outer cylinder (1), the scraping plates (5) are made of deformable plates, a connecting plate (6) for scraping coal is fixedly connected to each two adjacent scraping plates (5), and an inclined plane (6001) is formed in each two adjacent connecting plates (6);
the novel electric bicycle further comprises a first handle (101) and a second handle (102), wherein the first handle (101) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer cylinder (1), and the second handle (102) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner cylinder (2);
The novel scraper blade comprises an inner cylinder (2), a plurality of sliding grooves (1002), and a plurality of third convex blocks (201), wherein the inner cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with the plurality of third convex blocks (201), each third convex block (201) is positioned in the sliding groove (1002) and slides, the third convex blocks (201) are distributed on the inner cylinder (2) in two vertical rows, and the circumferential distance between the two rows of third convex blocks (201) is equal to the circumferential distance between two adjacent scraper blades (5);
The rear side of each connecting plate (6) is provided with a scraping part (6002) for removing the surface tension of coal;
A plurality of rectangular grooves (6003) are formed in each connecting plate (6).
2. The sampling device for coal resource exploitation according to claim 1, wherein each first protrusion (3) protrudes from an adjacent inner port (2001), and each second protrusion (4) protrudes from an adjacent inner port (2001).
3. A sampling device for coal resource exploitation according to claim 2, characterised in that each first lug (3) is arranged in a hemispherical shape and each second lug (4) is arranged in a hemispherical shape.
4. The sampling device for coal resource exploitation according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of semicircular grooves (5001) are formed in each scraper (5).
5. A sampling device for coal resource exploitation according to claim 2, characterised in that each inner orifice (2001) is arranged obliquely.
6. The sampling device for coal resource exploitation, according to claim 1, is characterized by further comprising a baffle plate (202), wherein a plurality of baffle plates (202) are fixedly connected in each sliding groove (1002) on the outer cylinder (1), and the baffle plates (202) are made of elastic plates.
CN202411487170.7A 2024-10-24 2024-10-24 A sampling device for coal resource development Active CN119000158B (en)

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CN211148140U (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-07-31 厦门市三航伟业投资有限公司 Powder sampler
CN211927323U (en) * 2020-02-02 2020-11-13 广西南丹县三鑫环境治理有限公司 Sampling device for soil remediation

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