CN118993444A - Sewage treatment device for sesame oil production - Google Patents
Sewage treatment device for sesame oil production Download PDFInfo
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- CN118993444A CN118993444A CN202411401627.8A CN202411401627A CN118993444A CN 118993444 A CN118993444 A CN 118993444A CN 202411401627 A CN202411401627 A CN 202411401627A CN 118993444 A CN118993444 A CN 118993444A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/24—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/32—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the food or foodstuff industry, e.g. brewery waste waters
- C02F2103/322—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the food or foodstuff industry, e.g. brewery waste waters from vegetable oil production, e.g. olive oil production
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
- C02F2201/004—Seals, connections
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/74—Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sewage treatment device for sesame oil production, and relates to the technical field of sewage treatment. The oil-dirt treatment device comprises a bottom plate, wherein an oil-dirt box is fixed on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a treatment box is fixed on the other side of the top of the bottom plate, a filter screen is fixed inside the treatment box, drain pipes are fixed on one sides, away from each other, of the oil-dirt box and the treatment box, a liquid inlet pipe is fixed on one side, away from the oil-dirt box, of the top of the oil-dirt box, an oil pumping assembly for pumping oil dirt in the treatment box is arranged on the top of the oil-dirt box, and an anti-adhesion device is arranged inside the treatment box. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the anti-adhesion device, the scraping plate can scrape the surface of the filter screen, and the scraping plate can scrape the surface of the filter screen, so that oil residues, dirt and solid particles adhered on the filter screen can be effectively removed, the filter screen can be prevented from being blocked by the cleaning, the filtering efficiency is maintained, and the service life of the filter screen is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment device for sesame oil production.
Background
The sewage generated in the sesame oil production process contains a large amount of grease, solid suspended matters and organic matters, and it is very important to treat the sewage. Sewage treatment plants typically include multiple stages of primary sedimentation, chemical coagulation, air flotation, and biological treatment, and finally, sewage treated by these steps will meet emission standards, reducing environmental impact.
The chinese patent with the patent publication number CN216303468U discloses an edible oil production sewage treatment device, which comprises ash adding equipment, a mixed air floatation tank, a stepped filter bag, an oil collector and a standing tank, wherein the ash adding equipment is arranged on a sewage inlet of the mixed air floatation tank, an outlet of the mixed air floatation tank is connected with an inlet of the stepped filter bag, an outlet of the stepped filter bag is connected with an inlet of the oil collector, and an outlet of the oil collector is connected with an inlet of the standing tank. The device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, small occupied area, continuous industrialized operation, short treatment time, effective solid-liquid separation and water-oil separation of edible oil production sewage, and low oil content of the treated sewage reaching the emission standard.
However, the current sewage treatment device has the following problems: this sewage treatment plant is when carrying out filtration treatment to sewage, is inconvenient for clear up the sewage oil residue that adheres to the filter screen surface to lead to the oil residue to block up the filter screen hole, reduce filtration efficiency, consequently, we have proposed a sewage treatment plant for sesame oil production.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a sewage treatment device for sesame oil production, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sewage treatment plant is used in sesame oil production, includes the bottom plate, top one side of bottom plate is fixed with the greasy dirt case, the top opposite side of bottom plate is fixed with the treatment case, the inside of treatment case is fixed with the filter screen, the greasy dirt case is all fixed with the blow off pipe with one side that the treatment case kept away from each other, the top of greasy dirt case is fixed with the feed liquor pipe, the top of greasy dirt case is provided with the pumping subassembly that is arranged in the extraction treatment case greasy dirt, the inside of treatment case is provided with antiseized attached device, antiseized attached device includes two U-shaped framves, one, two movable plates, two U-shaped poles, scraper blade, traveller, two the U-shaped frame is fixed respectively in the outer wall both sides of treatment case, the U-shaped frame inside of one side of a reciprocal lead screw rotation installation, and reciprocal lead screw one is through motor drive, one the movable plate threaded connection is in the outside of reciprocal lead screw, another movable plate slidable mounting is in the outside of traveller, two the U-shaped pole is fixed in the outside of the U-shaped frame of the opposite side of reciprocal lead screw, two movable plates are kept away from the U-shaped pole one side along the filter screen down along the fixed one side of the scraper blade down the two movable plates, and one side of the reciprocal lead screw down the reciprocal side is kept away from the U-shaped pole down along the movable plate, and one side of the reciprocal side is moved down along the fixed one side of the U-shaped pole side and the outside the reciprocal side of the filter screen.
According to the technical scheme, anti-adhesion device still includes bull stick, a plurality of turning vane, two contact wheels, contact wheel and the outer wall contact of filter screen, the bull stick passes through the link and rotates the top of installing at the scraper blade, two the contact wheel is fixed respectively in the both sides of bull stick, a plurality of turn She Yuanzhou evenly fix in the outer wall department of bull stick, and simultaneously when the scraper blade reciprocates at every turn, the scraper blade can drive the contact wheel through the bull stick and reciprocate from top to bottom, under the frictional force effect between contact wheel and the filter screen, the filter screen drives the contact wheel and rotates, and the contact wheel drives the bull stick and rotates, and the bull stick drives the turning vane and rotates, turns the liquid of leaf to scraper blade department.
According to the technical scheme, one side of greasy dirt case is kept away from to the filter screen is provided with agitating unit, agitating unit includes hollow pole, a plurality of stirring leaf, toothed disc, L shape rack, belt, swivel, hollow pole rotates the below inner wall department of installing at the processing case, and the one end of hollow pole runs through the inner wall of processing case, the swivel is fixed in the one end outer wall department of hollow pole, the pinion dish rotates and installs the outer wall top at the processing case, belt transmission connects between pinion dish and swivel, a plurality of stirring leaf evenly equidistance is fixed in the outer wall department of hollow pole, L shape rack is fixed in the movable plate outer wall department that corresponds of reciprocating screw one, and L shape rack and pinion dish meshing, and when the movable plate of one side upwards moves at every time, the movable plate drives L shape rack and drives the pinion dish and rotate, and under the belt transmission effect, the pinion dish passes through the belt and drives the swivel and drives hollow pole and take place to rotate, and the hollow pole drives stirring leaf and rotates, and stirs the leaf to stir the oil sludge of filter screen.
According to the technical scheme, agitating unit still includes a plurality of one-way air cock, cyclic annular oblique groove post, spliced pole, folding bag, one-way air inlet nozzle board, backup pad, a plurality of one-way air cock evenly equally spaced builds in one side of a plurality of stirring leaf from hollow pole, one side of processing the case is kept away from to cyclic annular chute post, and cyclic annular oblique groove post's outer wall has been seted up annular chute, the backup pad is fixed in the outer wall department of processing the case, one-way air inlet nozzle board slidable mounting is at the top of backup pad, the top at one-way air inlet nozzle board is fixed to the one end of spliced pole, the other end slidable mounting at the cyclic annular chute of cyclic annular oblique groove post is inside, the one side of one-way air inlet nozzle board is kept away from to folding bag is rotated with the one end of hollow pole and is connected, the folding bag is through hollow pole and stirring leaf inside intercommunication, the one-way air cock is used for controlling the one-way air inlet nozzle board's outer wall department is fixed with one-way air inlet nozzle board, the one-way air nozzle board is fixed with cyclic annular mouth, the one-way mouth board is controlled to the one-way air inlet nozzle board, the one-way mouth board is driven the cyclic annular chute is driven to the cyclic annular air inlet nozzle board and is moved to the cyclic annular chute when the annular air inlet nozzle board is moved to the cyclic annular oblique groove board through the annular oblique groove board when the promotion impeller board is moved to the one-way air inlet nozzle board and the one-way air nozzle board is blown out along the annular oblique groove board, and the one-way air nozzle board moves down along the annular oblique impeller board to the axial air inlet nozzle board to the one-way air channel to move the one side of the one-way air inlet nozzle board and jet, each time when the air inlet nozzle board is pushed down to move the one-down, and the one-way air nozzle board.
According to the technical scheme, the degreasing device is arranged at one side of the inside of the treatment box, which is close to the oil stain box, and comprises a reciprocating screw rod II, a bevel gear I, a bevel gear II, a sliding plate, an L-shaped inserted link, an L-shaped limiting plate, a swinging plate, a U-shaped liquid groove plate, a U-shaped sliding frame and a floating plate, wherein the reciprocating screw rod II is rotatably arranged at the outer wall of one side of the treatment box through a connecting frame, the bevel gear I is fixed at one end of the reciprocating screw rod II, which is far away from the oil stain box, the bevel gear II is fixed at the outer wall of the upper part of the reciprocating screw rod I, the bevel gear I is meshed with the bevel gear II, the sliding plate is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod II, the sliding plate is slidably arranged at the top of the treatment box, the U-shaped liquid groove plate is vertically slidably arranged in the treatment box, the floating plate is fixed at the bottom of the U-shaped liquid groove plate, the U-shaped sliding frame is slidably arranged at the inner wall of the U-shaped liquid groove plate, the L-shaped inserting rod is fixed at one side of the U-shaped sliding frame, the L-shaped inserting rod vertically penetrates through and is slidably arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, the swinging plate is hinged to the inner wall of the U-shaped sliding frame, the L-shaped limiting plate is fixed above the inner wall of the U-shaped sliding frame and is used for limiting the swinging plate to swing towards the direction of the oil stain box, the floating plate is subjected to the buoyancy effect of sewage along with the increase of sewage in the treatment box, the floating plate drives the U-shaped liquid groove plate to float on the surface of the sewage, the U-shaped liquid groove plate drives the L-shaped inserting rod to move upwards through the U-shaped sliding frame, the L-shaped inserting rod moves upwards along the inner part of the sliding plate, when the reciprocating screw rod rotates, the first reciprocating screw rod drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second reciprocating screw rod drives the sliding plate to reciprocate along the top of the treatment box, the sliding plate drives the U-shaped sliding frame to reciprocate along the inside of the U-shaped liquid groove plate through the L-shaped inserted link, and when the U-shaped sliding frame drives the swinging plate to move from the filter screen to the oil stain box every time, the U-shaped sliding frame drives the swinging plate to push the oil floating on the surface layer of sewage into the U-shaped liquid groove plate, and meanwhile, the oil pumping assembly is driven, and the oil pumping assembly can pump the oil in the U-shaped liquid groove plate into the oil stain box for collection.
According to the technical scheme, the deoiling device further comprises a friction wheel and an L-shaped friction rod, the friction wheel is fixed on one side of a rotating shaft of the swinging plate, the L-shaped friction rod is fixed on the top of one side of the U-shaped liquid groove plate, the outer portion of the friction wheel is provided with a rough surface, the bottom of the L-shaped friction rod is provided with the rough surface, the rough surface of the friction wheel is contacted with the rough surface of the L-shaped friction rod, the U-shaped sliding frame drives the friction wheel to move through the swinging plate when the U-shaped sliding frame drives the swinging plate to move from the oil stain box to the direction of the filter screen every time, the L-shaped friction rod drives the friction wheel to swing away from the direction of the oil stain box under the action of friction force between the friction wheel and the L-shaped friction rod, and at the moment, the U-shaped sliding frame can not drive the swinging plate to push oil floating on the surface of sewage into the direction of the filter screen.
According to the technical scheme, the oil pumping assembly comprises a U-shaped support, an oil pump and an L-shaped folding pipe, wherein the U-shaped support is fixed at the top of the oil pollution box, the oil pump is fixed at the top of the U-shaped support, one end of the L-shaped folding pipe is fixed at the liquid inlet end of the oil pump, and the other end of the L-shaped folding pipe is fixed at the top of one side of the U-shaped liquid groove plate, which is close to the oil pollution box.
The invention provides a sewage treatment device for sesame oil production. The beneficial effects are as follows:
(1) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the anti-adhesion device, the first reciprocating screw rod, the movable plate, the U-shaped frame and the U-shaped rod are matched to drive the scraping plate to scrape the surface of the filter screen, the scraping plate scrapes the surface of the filter screen, so that oil residues, dirt and solid particles adhered to the filter screen can be effectively removed, the filter screen can be prevented from being blocked by the cleaning, the filtering efficiency is maintained, and the service life of the filter screen is prolonged; meanwhile, the scraper, the rotating rod, the contact wheel and the filter screen are matched to drive the turning blade to rotate, the turning blade turns the liquid at the scraper, the turning blade can help to stir and disperse the liquid near the scraper, so that oil residues and solid particles adhered to the filter screen are easier to be removed by the scraper, and meanwhile, the opportunity that dirt removed by the scraper is reattached to the surface of the filter screen can be reduced by turning the liquid through the turning blade.
(2) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the stirring device, the movable plate, the L-shaped rack, the gear plate, the belt, the swivel and the hollow rod are matched to drive the stirring blade to stir the oil residue intercepted by the filter screen, and the stirring of the oil residue can increase the contact and fluidity of water and the oil residue, so that the separation of oil from the oil residue is accelerated, the stirring can fully release the oil and float the oil residue, and the oil-water separation operation of subsequent workers is facilitated; simultaneously gear disk, annular chute post, spliced pole, one-way air inlet nozzle board cooperation extrude folding bag, folding bag's air passes through hollow pole and stirs the leaf and transmits to one-way air cock blowout to make stir the leaf and stir the oil sediment of filter screen interception in-process and still have the bubble to follow one-way air cock department blowout production, the blowout of bubble can further stir oil sediment and liquid, improve the separation efficiency and the cleaning performance of fluid, the bubble has increased the gas content in the liquid simultaneously, help gas-liquid to mix, promote the fluid to release more easily from the oil sediment.
(3) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the oil removing device, when the floating plate, the U-shaped liquid groove plate, the U-shaped sliding frame, the L-shaped inserting rod, the sliding plate, the reciprocating screw rod I, the bevel gear II, the bevel gear I and the treatment box are matched to drive the swinging plate to move from the filter screen to the oil stain box, the U-shaped sliding frame drives the swinging plate to push the oil floating on the surface layer of sewage into the U-shaped liquid groove plate, and meanwhile, the oil pumping assembly is driven, and the oil pumping assembly pumps the oil in the U-shaped liquid groove plate into the oil stain box for collection, so that the purpose of oil-water separation in sewage is achieved; meanwhile, when the U-shaped sliding frame drives the swinging plate to move from the oil pollution box to the filter screen every time, the U-shaped sliding frame, the swinging plate, the friction wheel and the L-shaped friction rod are matched to drive the friction wheel to swing in the direction away from the oil pollution box, and at the moment, the U-shaped sliding frame cannot drive the swinging plate to push oil floating on the surface layer of sewage to the direction of the filter screen, so that the problems that the oil accumulates near the filter screen and the burden and the blockage risk of the filter screen are increased are avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an anti-adhesion device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an agitation apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of an agitation apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the oil removal apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the oil removing apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. an oil stain box; 3. a treatment box; 4. a filter screen; 5. an oil pumping assembly; 6. a liquid inlet pipe; 7. an anti-adhesion device; 71. a U-shaped frame; 72. a first reciprocating screw rod; 73. a moving plate; 74. a U-shaped rod; 75. a scraper; 76. a spool; 77. a rotating rod; 78. turning over the leaves; 79. a contact wheel; 8. an agitation device; 81. a hollow rod; 82. stirring blades; 83. a one-way air tap; 84. a gear plate; 85. an annular chute column; 86. an L-shaped rack; 87. a belt; 88. a swivel; 89. connecting columns; 810. folding the bag; 811. a unidirectional air inlet nozzle plate; 812. a support plate; 9. an oil removal device; 91. a second reciprocating screw rod; 92. bevel gears I; 93. bevel gears II; 94. a slide plate; 95. an L-shaped insert rod; 96. an L-shaped limiting plate; 97. a swinging plate; 98. u-shaped liquid groove plate; 99. a U-shaped carriage; 910. a floating plate; 911. a friction wheel; 912. l-shaped friction bar.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, one embodiment of the present invention is as follows: the utility model provides a sewage treatment plant for sesame oil production, including bottom plate 1, top one side of bottom plate 1 is fixed with greasy dirt case 2, the top opposite side of bottom plate 1 is fixed with treatment box 3, the inside of treatment box 3 is fixed with filter screen 4, the one side that greasy dirt case 2 kept away from each other with treatment box 3 all is fixed with the blow off pipe, the top of greasy dirt case 2 is kept away from the one side of greasy dirt case 2 and is fixed with feed liquor 6, the top of greasy dirt case 2 is provided with the pumping subassembly 5 that is arranged in the extraction treatment box 3, the inside of treatment box 3 is provided with antiseized attached device 7, antiseized attached device 7 includes two U-shaped frame 71, one reciprocating screw 72, two movable plates 73, two U-shaped poles 74, scraper blade 75, the traveller 76, two U-shaped frame 71 are fixed respectively in the outer wall both sides of treatment box 3, the U-shaped frame 71 of one side of reciprocating screw 72 rotation installation is inside, and one reciprocating screw 72 passes through motor drive, the U-shaped frame 71 is inside at the opposite side, one movable plate 73 threaded connection is in the outside of reciprocating screw 72, another movable plate 73 slidable mounting is at the outside of two movable plates 73, two movable plates 73 are kept away from the filter screen 75 at the filter screen 4 with the filter screen that can keep away from the filter screen 4 at two outside at the filter screen 75, can keep away from the filter screen 4 to the surface, can be moved to the filter screen is kept away from the filter screen is fixed to the filter screen 4, the surface is kept away from the filter screen is fixed to the filter screen is 75, can be far away from the filter screen is far away from the one side is far away from the filter screen is far away from the outside is far away has.
The oil pumping assembly 5 comprises a U-shaped bracket, an oil pump and an L-shaped folding pipe, wherein the U-shaped bracket is fixed at the top of the oil pollution box 2, the oil pump is fixed at the top of the U-shaped bracket, one end of the L-shaped folding pipe is fixed at the liquid inlet end of the oil pump, and the other end of the L-shaped folding pipe is fixed at the top of one side of the U-shaped liquid groove plate 98, which is close to the oil pollution box 2.
The anti-adhesion device 7 further comprises a rotating rod 77, a plurality of turning blades 78 and two contact wheels 79, wherein the contact wheels 79 are in contact with the outer wall of the filter screen 4, the rotating rod 77 is rotatably arranged at the top of the scraper 75 through a connecting frame, the two contact wheels 79 are respectively fixed at two sides of the rotating rod 77, the circumference of the plurality of turning blades 78 is uniformly fixed at the outer wall of the rotating rod 77, through the arrangement of the structure, the turning blades 78 turn the liquid at the scraper 75, the turning blades 78 can help to stir and disperse the liquid near the scraper 75, so that oil residues and solid particles adhered to the filter screen 4 are more easily removed by the scraper 75, and meanwhile, the possibility that dirt removed by the scraper 75 is reattached to the surface of the filter screen 4 can be reduced by turning the liquid through the turning blades 78.
One side of filter screen 4 keeping away from greasy dirt case 2 is provided with agitating unit 8, agitating unit 8 includes hollow pole 81, a plurality of stirring leaf 82, gear plate 84, L shape rack 86, belt 87, swivel 88, hollow pole 81 rotates the below inner wall department of installing at processing case 3, and the one end of hollow pole 81 runs through the inner wall of processing case 3, swivel 88 is fixed in the one end outer wall department of hollow pole 81, gear plate 84 rotates the outer wall top of installing at processing case 3, the belt 87 transmission is connected between gear plate 84 and swivel 88, a plurality of stirring leaf 82 is evenly equidistant to be fixed in the outer wall department of hollow pole 81, L shape rack 86 is fixed in the movable plate 73 outer wall department that reciprocating screw one 72 corresponds, and L shape rack 86 meshes with gear plate 84, through the setting of above-mentioned structure, make hollow pole 81 drive stirring leaf 82 take place to rotate, stirring leaf 82 stirs the oil sludge that filter screen 4 was intercepted, stirring oil sludge can increase water and oil sludge's contact and mobility, thereby accelerate oil from oil sludge separation, make stirring obtain abundant release and float the oil sludge, thereby follow-up work personnel do benefit to the follow-up work.
The stirring device 8 further comprises a plurality of one-way air nozzles 83, an annular chute column 85, a connecting column 89, a folding bag 810, a one-way air inlet nozzle plate 811 and a supporting plate 812, wherein the plurality of one-way air nozzles 83 are uniformly and equidistantly embedded and fixed on one side of the plurality of stirring blades 82, which is far away from the hollow rod 81, the annular chute column 85 is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the gear plate 84, which is far away from the treatment box 3, the annular chute is arranged on the outer wall of the annular chute column 85, the supporting plate 812 is fixed on the outer wall of the treatment box 3, the one-way air inlet nozzle plate 811 is slidably arranged at the top of the supporting plate 812, one end of the connecting column 89 is fixed on the top of the one-way air inlet nozzle plate 811, the other end of the connecting column 89 is slidably arranged in the annular chute of the annular chute column 85, the folding bag 810 is fixed on one side of the one-way air inlet nozzle plate 811, which is far away from the one side of the one-way air nozzle plate 811 is rotatably connected with one end of the hollow rod 81, the folding bag 810 is communicated with the inside of the stirring blade 82 through the hollow rod 81, the one-way air tap 83 is used for controlling the one-way air outlet of the folding bag 810, the one-way air tap is fixed at the outer wall of the one-way air tap plate 811, the one-way air tap of the one-way air tap plate 811 is used for controlling the one-way air inlet of the folding bag 810, the one-way air tap plate 811 is used for extruding the folding bag 810, the air of the folding bag 810 is transmitted to the one-way air tap 83 through the hollow rod 81 and the stirring blade 82, so that bubbles are generated from the one-way air tap 83 in the stirring process of the stirring blade 82 for stirring the oil residues intercepted by the filter screen 4, the oil residues and liquid can be further stirred by the ejection of the bubbles, the separation efficiency and the cleaning effect of the oil liquid are improved, meanwhile, the bubbles increase the gas content in the liquid, the gas-liquid mixing is facilitated, and the oil is easier to release from the oil residues.
When the sesame oil sewage treatment device is used, sesame oil sewage is put into the treatment box 3 through the liquid inlet pipe 6, the filter screen 4 can intercept oil residues of the sesame oil sewage, meanwhile, the first reciprocating screw 72 is driven by a motor to rotate, the first reciprocating screw 72 drives the moving plate 73 on one side to reciprocate up and down along the inner part of the U-shaped frame 71 on one side, the moving plate 73 drives the U-shaped rod 74 to reciprocate up and down, the U-shaped rod 74 drives the moving plate 73 on the other side to reciprocate up and down along the outer part of the sliding column 76 through the scraping plate 75 and the U-shaped rod 74 on the other side, in the process, the scraping plate 75 scrapes the surface of the filter screen 4, so that the oil residues, dirt and solid particles adhered on the filter screen 4 can be effectively removed, the filter screen 4 can be prevented from being blocked, the filtering efficiency can be maintained, and the service life of the filter screen 4 can be prolonged; meanwhile, when the scraper 75 moves up and down each time, the scraper 75 drives the contact wheel 79 to move up and down through the rotating rod 77, under the action of friction force between the contact wheel 79 and the filter screen 4, the filter screen 4 drives the contact wheel 79 to rotate, the contact wheel 79 drives the rotating rod 77 to rotate, the rotating rod 77 drives the turning blade 78 to rotate, the turning blade 78 turns liquid at the scraper 75, the turning blade 78 can help stir and disperse the liquid near the scraper 75, so that oil residues and solid particles adhered to the filter screen 4 are more easily removed by the scraper 75, and meanwhile, the possibility that dirt removed by the scraper 75 is reattached to the surface of the filter screen 4 can be reduced by turning the liquid through the turning blade 78.
When the moving plate 73 on one side moves upwards each time, the moving plate 73 drives the L-shaped rack 86 to move upwards, the L-shaped rack 86 drives the gear disc 84 to rotate, under the transmission effect of the belt 87, the gear disc 84 drives the rotary ring 88 to rotate through the belt 87, the rotary ring 88 drives the hollow rod 81 to rotate, the hollow rod 81 drives the stirring blade 82 to rotate, the stirring blade 82 stirs the oil residues intercepted by the filter screen 4, the stirring oil residues can increase the contact and fluidity of water and the oil residues, so that the oil is accelerated to separate from the oil residues, the stirring enables the oil to be fully released and the oil residues to float out, and the subsequent staff can perform oil-water separation operation; simultaneously, the gear plate 84 drives the annular chute column 85 to rotate, the annular chute of the annular chute column 85 pushes the connecting column 89 to drive the unidirectional air inlet nozzle plate 811 to reciprocate along the top of the supporting plate 812, when the unidirectional air inlet nozzle plate 811 moves towards the direction of the treatment tank 3 each time, the unidirectional air inlet nozzle plate 811 extrudes the folding bag 810, air of the folding bag 810 is transmitted to the unidirectional air nozzle 83 through the hollow rod 81 and the stirring blades 82 to be sprayed out, so that bubbles are sprayed out from the unidirectional air nozzle 83 in the stirring process of the oil residues intercepted by the filter screen 4 by the stirring blades 82, the oil residues and liquid can be further stirred by the spraying of the bubbles, the separation efficiency and the cleaning effect of oil liquid are improved, meanwhile, the gas content in the liquid is increased by the bubbles, the gas-liquid mixing is facilitated, the oil is easier to release from the oil residues, and when the unidirectional air inlet nozzle plate 811 moves towards the direction away from the treatment tank 3 each time, the folding bag 810 stretches, and at this time, the folding bag 810 is supplemented by the unidirectional air inlet nozzle of the unidirectional air inlet nozzle plate 811.
Referring to fig. 7-8, in another embodiment of the present invention, a degreasing device 9 is disposed on a side of the treatment tank 3 near the oil tank 2.
The oil removing device 9 comprises a second reciprocating screw rod 91, a first bevel gear 92, a second bevel gear 93, a sliding plate 94, an L-shaped inserting rod 95, an L-shaped limiting plate 96, a swinging plate 97, a U-shaped liquid groove plate 98, a U-shaped sliding frame 99 and a floating plate 910, wherein the second reciprocating screw rod 91 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side of the treatment box 3 through a connecting frame, the first bevel gear 92 is fixed on one end of the second reciprocating screw rod 91 far away from the oil stain box 2, the second bevel gear 93 is fixed on the upper outer wall of the first reciprocating screw rod 72, the first bevel gear 92 is meshed with the second bevel gear 93, the sliding plate 94 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the second reciprocating screw rod 91, the sliding plate 94 is slidably arranged on the top of the treatment box 3, the U-shaped liquid groove plate 98 is vertically slidably arranged in the treatment box 3, the floating plate 910 is fixed on the bottom of the U-shaped liquid groove plate 98, the U-shaped sliding frame 99 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped liquid groove plate 98, the L-shaped inserting rod 95 is fixed on one side of the U-shaped sliding frame 99, the L-shaped inserting rod 95 vertically penetrates through the bottom of the sliding plate 94 and is slidably mounted on the bottom of the sliding plate 94, the swinging plate 97 is hinged to the inner wall of the U-shaped sliding frame 99, the L-shaped limiting plate 96 is fixed above the inner wall of the U-shaped sliding frame 99, the L-shaped limiting plate 96 is used for limiting the swinging plate 97 to swing towards the direction of the oil stain box 2, through the arrangement of the structure, when the U-shaped sliding frame 99 drives the swinging plate 97 to move from the filter screen 4 to the direction of the oil stain box 2 every time, the U-shaped sliding frame 99 drives the swinging plate 97 to push oil floating on the surface layer of sewage into the U-shaped liquid groove plate 98, meanwhile, the oil pumping assembly 5 is driven, and the oil pumping assembly 5 can pump the oil liquid in the U-shaped liquid groove plate 98 into the oil stain box 2 to collect, so that the purpose of oil-water separation in sewage is achieved.
The oil removing device 9 further comprises a friction wheel 911 and an L-shaped friction rod 912, the friction wheel 911 is fixed on one side of a rotating shaft of the swinging plate 97, the L-shaped friction rod 912 is fixed on the top of one side of the U-shaped liquid groove plate 98, the outer part of the friction wheel 911 is provided with a rough surface, the bottom of the L-shaped friction rod 912 is provided with a rough surface, the rough surface of the friction wheel 911 is contacted with the rough surface of the L-shaped friction rod 912, the L-shaped friction rod 912 drives the friction wheel 911 to swing in a direction far away from the oil pollution box 2 through the arrangement of the structure, at the moment, the U-shaped sliding frame 99 does not drive the swinging plate 97 to push oil floating on the surface layer of sewage to the direction of the filter screen 4, and therefore the problems that the oil accumulates near the filter screen 4 and the burden and the blocking risk of the filter screen 4 are increased are avoided.
When the sewage treatment device is used, as the sewage in the treatment box 3 increases, the floating plate 910 is subjected to the buoyancy of the sewage, the floating plate 910 drives the U-shaped liquid groove plate 98 to float on the surface of the sewage, the U-shaped liquid groove plate 98 drives the L-shaped inserting rod 95 to move upwards through the U-shaped sliding frame 99, the L-shaped inserting rod 95 moves upwards along the inner part of the sliding plate 94, when the reciprocating screw rod 72 rotates, the reciprocating screw rod 72 drives the bevel gear II 93 to rotate, the bevel gear II 93 drives the bevel gear I92 to rotate, the bevel gear I92 drives the reciprocating screw rod II 91 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod II 91 drives the sliding plate 94 to reciprocate along the top of the treatment box 3, the sliding plate 94 drives the U-shaped sliding frame 99 to reciprocate along the inner part of the U-shaped liquid groove plate 98 through the L-shaped inserting rod 95, and when the U-shaped sliding frame 99 drives the swinging plate 97 to move from the filter screen 4 to the direction of the oil stain box 2 each time, the U-shaped sliding frame 99 drives the swinging plate 97 to push the oil floating on the surface layer of the sewage into the U-shaped liquid groove plate 98, and simultaneously drives the oil pumping assembly 5, and the oil in the U-shaped liquid groove plate 98 to be pumped into the oil box 2 to collect sewage, thereby achieving the separation purpose of the sewage in the separation; when the U-shaped sliding frame 99 drives the swinging plate 97 to move from the oil pollution box 2 to the filter screen 4 every time, the U-shaped sliding frame 99 drives the friction wheel 911 to move through the swinging plate 97, the L-shaped friction rod 912 drives the friction wheel 911 to swing in a direction away from the oil pollution box 2 under the action of friction force between the friction wheel 911 and the L-shaped friction rod 912, and at the moment, the U-shaped sliding frame 99 cannot drive the swinging plate 97 to push oil floating on the sewage surface layer to the direction of the filter screen 4, so that the problems that the oil accumulates near the filter screen 4 and the burden and the blockage risk of the filter screen 4 are increased are avoided.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a sesame oil production is with sewage treatment plant, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the oil stain treatment device is characterized in that an oil stain box (2) is fixed on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a treatment box (3) is fixed on the other side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a filter screen (4) is fixed in the treatment box (3), an oil pumping assembly (5) for pumping oil stains in the treatment box (3) is arranged on the top of the oil stain box (2), an anti-adhesion device (7) is arranged in the treatment box (3), the anti-adhesion device (7) comprises two U-shaped frames (71), a first reciprocating screw (72), two moving plates (73), two U-shaped rods (74), scrapers (75) and sliding columns (76), the two U-shaped frames (71) are respectively fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the treatment box (3), the first reciprocating screw (72) is rotatably mounted on one side of the U-shaped frames (71), the first reciprocating screw (72) is driven by a motor, the sliding columns (76) are fixed in the other side of the U-shaped frames (71), one moving plate (73) is in threaded connection with the outer parts of the first reciprocating screw (72), the other moving plate (73) is mounted on the outer parts of the first reciprocating screw (72), the two moving plates (73) are respectively fixed on the outer sides of the two sliding plates (73) and are far away from the outer sides of the first sliding plates (73), and the scraping plate (75) is contacted with the outer wall of one side of the filter screen (4) far away from the oil pollution box (2).
2. The apparatus for treating sewage for sesame oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the sewage draining pipes are fixed on one sides, away from each other, of the oil stain box (2) and the treatment box (3), and the liquid inlet pipe (6) is fixed on one side, away from the oil stain box (2), of the top of the oil stain box (2).
3. The apparatus for treating sewage for sesame oil production according to claim 2, wherein: anti-adhesion device (7) still includes bull stick (77), a plurality of flip leaf (78), two contact wheel (79), contact wheel (79) and the outer wall contact of filter screen (4), bull stick (77) are installed at the top of scraper blade (75) through the link rotation, and two contact wheel (79) are fixed respectively in the both sides of bull stick (77), a plurality of flip leaf (78) circumference is evenly fixed in the outer wall department of bull stick (77).
4. The apparatus for treating sewage for sesame oil production according to claim 3, wherein: one side that greasy dirt case (2) was kept away from to filter screen (4) is provided with agitating unit (8), agitating unit (8) are including hollow pole (81), a plurality of stirring leaf (82), gear dish (84), L shape rack (86), belt (87), swivel (88), hollow pole (81) rotate and install in the below inner wall department of handling case (3), and the one end of hollow pole (81) runs through the inner wall of handling case (3), swivel (88) are fixed in the one end outer wall department of hollow pole (81), gear dish (84) rotate and install in the outer wall top of handling case (3), belt (87) transmission is connected between gear dish (84) and swivel (88), a plurality of stirring leaf (82) are evenly equidistantly fixed in the outer wall department of hollow pole (81), L shape rack (86) are fixed in the movable plate (73) outer wall department that reciprocating screw one (72) corresponds, and L shape rack (86) and gear dish (84) meshing.
5. The apparatus for treating sewage for sesame oil production according to claim 4, wherein: stirring device (8) still include a plurality of one-way air cock (83), cyclic annular chute post (85), even post (89), folding bag (810), one-way air inlet nozzle plate (811), backup pad (812), a plurality of one-way air cock (83) evenly equally spaced builds in one side that hollow pole (81) was kept away from to a plurality of stirring leaf (82), one side that handles case (3) is kept away from to the outer wall of toothed disc (84) is fixed to cyclic annular chute post (85), and cyclic annular chute has been seted up to the outer wall of cyclic annular chute post (85), the outer wall department at handling case (3) is fixed to backup pad (812), one-way air inlet nozzle plate (811) slidable mounting is at the top of backup pad (812), the other end slidable mounting that links post (89) is inside cyclic annular chute post (85), folding bag (810) is fixed in one side that one-way air inlet nozzle plate (811) kept away from with hollow pole (81) is kept away from in one side that processing case (3).
6. The apparatus for treating sewage for sesame oil production according to claim 5, wherein: the folding bag (810) is communicated with the inside of the stirring blade (82) through the hollow rod (81), the one-way air tap (83) is used for controlling one-way air outlet of the folding bag (810), the one-way air tap is fixed at the outer wall of the one-way air tap plate (811), and the one-way air tap of the one-way air tap plate (811) is used for controlling one-way air inlet of the folding bag (810).
7. The apparatus for treating sewage for sesame oil production according to claim 6, wherein: the oil removal device (9) is arranged on one side, close to the oil stain box (2), of the interior of the treatment box (3), the oil removal device (9) comprises a reciprocating screw rod II (91), a bevel gear I (92), a bevel gear II (93), a sliding plate (94), an L-shaped inserting rod (95), an L-shaped limiting plate (96), a swinging plate (97), a U-shaped liquid groove plate (98), a U-shaped sliding frame (99) and a floating plate (910), the reciprocating screw rod II (91) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side of the treatment box (3) through a connecting frame, the bevel gear I (92) is fixed on one end, far away from the oil stain box (2), of the reciprocating screw rod II (91), the bevel gear II (93) is fixed on the outer wall of the upper part of the reciprocating screw rod II (72), the bevel gear I (92) is meshed with the bevel gear II (93), the sliding plate (94) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod II (91), the sliding plate (94) is slidably arranged at the top of the treatment box (3), the U-shaped liquid groove plate (98) is vertically slidably arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box (3), the U-shaped liquid groove plate (98) is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped sliding frame (99) on the inner wall of the U-shaped sliding frame (98), and L shape inserted bar (95) vertically run through and slidable mounting is in the bottom of slide (94), swing board (97) articulates the inner wall department at U-shaped balladeur train (99), L shape limiting plate (96) are fixed in the inner wall top of U-shaped balladeur train (99), and L shape limiting plate (96) are used for restricting swing board (97) to the direction swing of greasy dirt case (2).
8. The apparatus for treating sewage for sesame oil production according to claim 7, wherein: the oil removing device (9) further comprises a friction wheel (911) and an L-shaped friction rod (912), wherein the friction wheel (911) is fixed on one side of a rotating shaft of the swinging plate (97), and the L-shaped friction rod (912) is fixed on the top of one side of the U-shaped liquid tank plate (98).
9. The apparatus for treating sewage for sesame oil production according to claim 8, wherein: the friction wheel (911) is provided with a rough surface on the outer side, the bottom of the L-shaped friction rod (912) is provided with a rough surface, and the rough surface of the friction wheel (911) is contacted with the rough surface of the L-shaped friction rod (912).
10. The apparatus for treating sewage for sesame oil production according to claim 9, wherein: the oil pumping assembly (5) comprises a U-shaped support, an oil pump and an L-shaped folding pipe, wherein the U-shaped support is fixed at the top of the oil pollution box (2), the oil pump is fixed at the top of the U-shaped support, one end of the L-shaped folding pipe is fixed at the liquid inlet end of the oil pump, and the other end of the L-shaped folding pipe is fixed at the top of one side, close to the oil pollution box (2), of the U-shaped liquid groove plate (98).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411401627.8A CN118993444A (en) | 2024-10-09 | 2024-10-09 | Sewage treatment device for sesame oil production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411401627.8A CN118993444A (en) | 2024-10-09 | 2024-10-09 | Sewage treatment device for sesame oil production |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN118993444A true CN118993444A (en) | 2024-11-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411401627.8A Withdrawn CN118993444A (en) | 2024-10-09 | 2024-10-09 | Sewage treatment device for sesame oil production |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN118993444A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120097411A (en) * | 2025-03-20 | 2025-06-06 | 吉安天卓选矿药剂有限公司 | A harmless treatment device for wastewater from the preparation of mineral processing reagents |
| CN120328705A (en) * | 2025-05-23 | 2025-07-18 | 宁波奇辰智能科技有限公司 | Industrial wastewater treatment device with flocculent treatment component |
-
2024
- 2024-10-09 CN CN202411401627.8A patent/CN118993444A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120097411A (en) * | 2025-03-20 | 2025-06-06 | 吉安天卓选矿药剂有限公司 | A harmless treatment device for wastewater from the preparation of mineral processing reagents |
| CN120097411B (en) * | 2025-03-20 | 2026-04-21 | 吉安天卓选矿药剂有限公司 | Ore dressing medicament preparation waste water innocent treatment device |
| CN120328705A (en) * | 2025-05-23 | 2025-07-18 | 宁波奇辰智能科技有限公司 | Industrial wastewater treatment device with flocculent treatment component |
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