CN118992601A - Automatic loading device for mining with sorting mechanism - Google Patents

Automatic loading device for mining with sorting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118992601A
CN118992601A CN202411307145.6A CN202411307145A CN118992601A CN 118992601 A CN118992601 A CN 118992601A CN 202411307145 A CN202411307145 A CN 202411307145A CN 118992601 A CN118992601 A CN 118992601A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage bin
sorting mechanism
mining
loading device
automatic loading
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202411307145.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庞明海
罗宁宁
李皓强
刘忠奇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jinrisheng Mining Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Jinrisheng Mining Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jinrisheng Mining Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Jinrisheng Mining Co Ltd
Priority to CN202411307145.6A priority Critical patent/CN118992601A/en
Publication of CN118992601A publication Critical patent/CN118992601A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G67/00Loading or unloading vehicles
    • B65G67/02Loading or unloading land vehicles
    • B65G67/04Loading land vehicles
    • B65G67/06Feeding articles or materials from bunkers or tunnels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/22Cleaning devices comprising fluid applying means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/26Cleaning devices for gathering residue after cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/04Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
    • B65G69/0458Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials with rotating means, e.g. tables, arms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/12Sieving bulk materials during loading or unloading
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/14Pulverising loaded or unloaded materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/18Preventing escape of dust
    • B65G69/185Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems
    • B65G69/188Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems with spraying means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk
    • B65G2201/045Sand, soil and mineral ore

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic loading device for mining with a sorting mechanism, which comprises a storage bin, wherein a plurality of crushing rollers are equidistantly arranged in the middle of the inside of the storage bin, a guide hopper is arranged below the crushing rollers, two sides of the lower end of the storage bin are symmetrically provided with a discharging opening, the sorting mechanism is arranged between the upper part of the two discharging openings and the lower part of the guide hopper, a conveying assembly is arranged in a feeding channel arranged on one side of the upper end of the storage bin, the conveying assembly is connected with the crushing rollers through a driving assembly, and a cleaning assembly is arranged on one side, close to the storage bin, of the upper end of the feeding channel. This automatic loading attachment of mining with sorting mechanism drives conveying assembly and crushing roller through drive assembly is rotatory in step for ore carries out the material loading back and smashes, and through cleaning assembly when carrying, is convenient for clear up dust and impurity in the ore outside, then smashes back ore and selects separately through sorting mechanism after, makes its size and dimension differ little, reduces later processing step, improves later smelting quality.

Description

Automatic loading device for mining with sorting mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to ore transportation, in particular to an automatic loading device with a sorting mechanism for mining.
Background
Mines refer to independent production and operation units of mined ore with certain mining boundaries. The mine mainly comprises one or more mining workshops and auxiliary workshops, most of the mine also comprises a mining field, and the main purpose of the mine is to mine various ores which can be used for production and processing, and at present, after the ores are mined, the ores need to be transported to a position to be processed after loading.
Through retrieving, it is typical for the loading device among the prior art to find like the publication number CN206782889U, a ore loading device for mining, including base, adjustable support, initiative cylinder and conveyer belt, be equipped with the wheel on the base, the base with adjustable support one end is through movable hinged joint, there is the support frame on the adjustable support, the support frame is connected with electric cylinder, there is electric cylinder support under the electric cylinder support with the base is connected, the one end of adjustable support is equipped with initiative cylinder, be connected through driving belt between initiative cylinder and the motor, there is the backing roll on the adjustable support, base one end has the driven cylinder, initiative cylinder with pass through between the driven cylinder the conveyer belt is connected, the base with there is the guide roll between the adjustable support. The beneficial effects are that: the ore loading device can move, the conveying height is adjustable, the degree of automation is high, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the loading efficiency is improved.
To sum up, because the size of ore influences final smelting quality, the loading device of above-mentioned in function singleness when using, and does not select separately the ore in transportation loading in-process, need separate the sorting when leading to processing, this mode of operation is very loaded down with trivial details, not only needs a large amount of workman to carry out this flow work, still can slow down work efficiency, to above-mentioned problem, need improve current equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic loading device for mining with a sorting mechanism, which aims to solve the problems that the existing loading device provided in the background art is single in function during use, and ores are not sorted in the transportation loading process, so that the ores need to be separately sorted during processing, the working mode is very complicated, a large number of workers are required to carry out the process work, and the working efficiency is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic loading device for mining with a sorting mechanism comprises a storage bin,
The bottom of the lower end of the storage bin is provided with a bottom frame, a plurality of crushing rollers are arranged in the middle of the inside of the storage bin at equal intervals, a guide hopper is arranged below the crushing rollers, two sides of the lower end of the storage bin are symmetrically provided with a discharging opening, the outer sides of the lower ends of the two discharging openings are respectively provided with a first discharging channel and a second discharging channel, one side of the inside of the first discharging channel is provided with a guide assembly, the rear side of the second discharging channel is provided with a discharging opening, the outer sides of the discharging openings are provided with discharging guide frames, and a sorting mechanism is arranged between the upper parts of the discharging openings and the lower parts of the guide hoppers;
The storage silo upper end one side is provided with feed channel, and feed channel lower extreme bottom outside symmetry is provided with the support column, and the support column passes through a plurality of connection baffles simultaneously and is connected with the chassis, feed channel inside is provided with conveying assembly, and conveying assembly passes through drive assembly and is connected with crushing roller, and feed channel upper end is close to storage silo one side simultaneously and is provided with cleaning assembly.
Preferably, an air inlet fan is arranged at the top of the upper end of the storage bin, a plurality of air inlets are formed in one side of the storage bin above the crushing roller, and a dust cover is arranged on the outer side of each air inlet.
Preferably, the inside outside of feed channel is located conveying assembly one side below and is provided with down the baffle, and the inside outside of feed channel is located conveying assembly one side top and is provided with the overhead gage, and the overhead gage lower extreme can be dismantled simultaneously and be connected with the cleaning brush, cleaning brush is laminated with conveying assembly outside, and conveying assembly is belt conveyor, and the used conveyer belt of conveying assembly is the conveyer belt that punches simultaneously.
Preferably, the drive assembly includes bi-directional motor, and the output of bi-directional motor both sides is connected with conveying assembly one end and rotation gear respectively, and rotation gear lower extreme meshing is connected with driven gear simultaneously, driven gear installs the crushing roller outer end that corresponds the setting, and the crushing roller outer end that both sides set up is provided with single belt pulley, and the crushing roller outside that sets up in the middle of the while is provided with double belt pulley, double belt pulley is connected through two connecting belt and the single belt pulley that both sides correspond the setting.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a water spraying assembly, one side of the water spraying assembly is connected with a water pipe, the other end of the water pipe is connected with a water storage tank, a water conveying pump is installed on the water pipe simultaneously, the water storage tank is installed on the outer side of a connecting baffle arranged on the rear side, a filter box is arranged on the outer side of the connecting baffle arranged on the front side, the upper end of the filter box is connected with the lower end of a feeding channel through a drain pipe simultaneously, a collecting frame is connected in the middle of the front face of the filter box in a sliding mode, and a drain pipe is arranged at the lower end of the front face of the filter box.
Preferably, the sorting mechanism includes sorting screen, sorting screen outside is provided with the installing frame, and installing frame one end both sides rotate with the removal side seat that corresponds the setting and be connected, and two removal side seats are through corresponding the electronic guide rail and the storage silo inner wall sliding connection that set up simultaneously, the installing frame is located removal side seat one side lower extreme and is provided with the division board, and division board bottom is connected with removal bottom plate upper end one side, and division board is kept away from storage silo inner wall one side simultaneously and is connected with removal bottom plate upper end opposite side through the guide support, removal bottom plate bottom is connected with the inside bottom sliding connection of storage silo, and removal bottom plate is located the feed opening upper end.
Preferably, the mounting frame other end passes the through-hole of storage silo one side seting up and extends to the through-hole outside, and the inside upper end of through-hole rotates and is connected with the closing plate, and the removal spout has been seted up in the closing plate outside simultaneously, the mounting frame is close to the upper and lower symmetry of closing plate one end and has seted up spacing spout, and the spacing spout that the upper end was seted up inside to be connected with removing the spout through spacing support, and the spacing spout that the lower extreme was seted up is inside to be connected through the output rotation of slide and electric telescopic handle simultaneously, electric telescopic handle bottom is connected through connecting piece and storage silo outer wall rotation.
Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a positioning block, a rotating shaft and a guide seat, wherein the positioning block is arranged on one side in the first blanking channel, the lower end of the positioning block is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through one side of the guide seat and one side of the upper end of the support base to be rotationally connected, the support base is arranged between the connecting baffles arranged at the uppermost end, a driving motor is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the support base, a driving gear is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and the driving gear is meshed with a half gear arranged at the outer side of one end of the guide seat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the mining automatic loading device with the sorting mechanism,
(1) In order to solve the problems that the existing loading device has single function when in use, does not sort ores in the transportation loading process, needs to sort the ores singly during processing, has very complicated working mode, needs a large number of workers to carry out the process work and slows down the working efficiency, the application is provided with a conveying component, a driving component, a cleaning component, a crushing roller and a sorting mechanism, the conveying assembly and the crushing roller are synchronously driven to rotate by the driving assembly, so that ore is crushed after being fed, dust and impurities on the outer side of the ore are conveniently cleaned by the cleaning assembly during conveying, and the crushed ore is separated by the separating mechanism, so that the size and the size of the crushed ore are not greatly different, the later processing steps are reduced, and the later smelting quality is improved;
(2) In order to solve the problem that when the existing loading device is used, only one discharge hole is arranged, so that ore can be unevenly distributed in a mine car during loading, and the edge position is not full, so that the position of the car needs to be manually moved, and the loading efficiency is affected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at D according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic rear view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a storage bin; 101. an air inlet fan; 102. a pulverizing roller; 103. a guide hopper; 104. an air inlet hole; 105. a dust cover; 106. a feed opening; 107. a first blanking channel; 108. a second blanking channel; 109. a discharging guide frame; 2. a chassis; 3. a feed channel; 301. a lower baffle; 302. an upper baffle; 303. a cleaning brush; 4. a support column; 5. a connecting baffle; 6. a transport assembly; 7. a water spray assembly; 8. a water pipe; 9. a water pump; 10. a water storage tank; 11. a blow-down pipe; 12. a filter box; 13. a collection frame; 14. a liquid discharge pipe; 15. a drive assembly; 1501. a bi-directional motor; 1502. rotating the gear; 1503. a driven gear; 1504. a single pulley; 1505. a double belt pulley; 1506. a connecting belt; 16. a sorting screen; 1601. a mounting frame; 17. a movable side seat; 18. an electric guide rail; 19. a partition plate; 1901. a material guiding bracket; 20. a movable bottom plate; 21. a sealing plate; 2101. moving the chute; 22. a limit bracket; 23. a slide plate; 24. an electric telescopic rod; 25. a positioning block; 26. a rotating shaft; 27. a material guiding seat; 28. a support base; 29. a driving motor; 30. a drive gear; 31. a half gear.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: according to the automatic loading device for mining with sorting mechanism, according to the bottom of the lower end of a storage bin 1, which is shown in fig. 1, 5, 6 and 8, a bottom frame 2 is arranged, a plurality of crushing rollers 102 are arranged in the middle of the inside of the storage bin 1 at equal intervals, a guide hopper 103 is arranged below the crushing rollers 102, an air inlet fan 101 is arranged at the top of the upper end of the storage bin 1, external air enters the storage bin 1, water stains outside the cleaned ores are air-dried through the air inlet fan 101, one side of the storage bin 1 is positioned above the crushing rollers 102, a plurality of air inlets 104 are arranged on the outer side of the air inlets 104, dust covers 105 are arranged on the outer side of the air inlets 104, a discharging opening 106 is symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the lower end of the storage bin 1, a first discharging channel 107 and a second discharging channel 108 are respectively arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the two discharging openings 106, and a guide component is arranged on one side of the inside the first discharging channel 107.
Specifically, the guide assembly includes locating piece 25, axis of rotation 26 and guide seat 27, locating piece 25 sets up in the inside one side of first unloading passageway 107, and the locating piece 25 lower extreme rotation is connected with axis of rotation 26, simultaneously axis of rotation 26 lower extreme runs through guide seat 27 one side and support base 28 upper end one side rotation and be connected, support base 28 sets up between the connection baffle 5 that the uppermost set up, and support base 28 upper end opposite side is provided with driving motor 29, simultaneously driving motor 29's output is provided with drive gear 30, drive gear 30 is connected with the semi-gear 31 meshing that guide seat 27 one end outside set up.
During the use, smash ore after sorting and carry out the unloading through feed opening 106 and first unloading passageway 107 for the ore is carried through guide seat 27, when the unloading to loading position different positions is needed, starts driving motor 29, drives driving gear 30 through driving motor 29 and rotates, makes driving gear 30 drive half gear 31 and axis of rotation 26 synchronous rotation, makes guide seat 27 rotate under the effect of axis of rotation 26, adjusts the position of unloading, thereby makes ore loading even.
According to the embodiments shown in fig. 1, 3, 4,6 and 8, a discharge opening is formed at the rear side of the second discharging channel 108, a discharge guide frame 109 is arranged at the outer side of the discharge opening, and crushed ore powder and smaller particles are conveniently and independently conveyed through the discharge guide frame 109, and a sorting mechanism is arranged between the upper side of the two discharging openings 106 and the lower side of the guide hopper 103.
Specifically, the sorting mechanism comprises a sorting screen 16, a mounting frame 1601 is arranged on the outer side of the sorting screen 16, two sides of one end of the mounting frame 1601 are rotatably connected with a corresponding movable side seat 17, meanwhile, the two movable side seats 17 are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the storage bin 1 through corresponding electric guide rails 18, the movable side seat 17 is driven to move through the electric guide rails 18, the position of the mounting frame 1601 is convenient to move, the larger ore is convenient to be fed, the lower end of the mounting frame 1601, which is positioned on one side of the movable side seat 17, is provided with a separation plate 19, the bottom of the separation plate 19 is connected with one side of the upper end of the movable bottom plate 20, one side of the separation plate 19, which is far away from the inner wall of the storage bin 1, is connected with the other side of the upper end of the movable bottom plate 20 through a guide bracket 1901, the separated powder and smaller particles are convenient to be guided and conveyed through the guide bracket 1901, the bottom of the movable bottom plate 20 is in sliding connection with the inner bottom end of the storage bin 1, through the movable bottom plate 20, the blanking opening 106 which is convenient for blanking larger ores is sealed, so that powder and smaller particles are not easy to discharge through gaps, the movable bottom plate 20 is positioned at the upper end of the blanking opening 106, the other end of the mounting frame 1601 passes through a through opening formed in one side of the storage bin 1 and extends to the outer side of the through opening, the upper end of the inner part of the through opening is rotationally connected with a sealing plate 21, the through opening is convenient to be sealed through the sealing plate 21, a vibrator is arranged in the sealing plate 21, the sealing plate 21 vibrates through the vibrator, the sorting screen 16 is driven to vibrate, thereby sorting ores, meanwhile, a movable chute 2101 is formed in the outer side of the sealing plate 21, a limit chute is symmetrically formed at one end of the mounting frame 1601 close to the sealing plate 21 up and down, the inner part of the limit chute formed at the upper end is connected with the movable chute 2101 through a limit bracket 22, simultaneously, the inside of a limit chute formed at the lower end is rotationally connected with the output end of an electric telescopic rod 24 through a sliding plate 23, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 24 is rotationally connected with the outer wall of a storage bin 1 through a connecting piece, the sliding plate 23 is pushed to move upwards through the electric telescopic rod 24, the installation frame 1601 is enabled to rotate and incline, and meanwhile, the limit bracket 22 pushes the lower sealing plate 21 to rotate, so that larger ores on the sorting screen 16 are fed.
During the use, vibrate through the electromagnetic shaker for the ore after the crushing is selected out to the screening plate 16, the powder after the crushing and less granule are carried to the feed opening 106 department that one side set up through guide support 1901, then the rethread second unloading passageway 108 and row material guide frame 109 are discharged, then start electric guide 18 and drive the removal side seat 17 and remove, make the installation frame 1601, division board 19, guide support 1901 and remove the position of bottom plate 20 and remove the adjustment, limit bracket 22 and slide 23 also remove in the spacing spout that corresponds the setting simultaneously, make the gap between installation frame 1601 and the storage silo 1, then start electric telescopic handle 24 promotion slide 23 upwards and make the installation frame 1601 rotate the slope when promoting the slide plate 23 upwards, simultaneously at limit bracket 22 promotes lower closing plate 21 through rotatory, carry the unloading of the great ore on the screening plate 16 to the feed opening 106 department that the opposite side set up, and discharge through first unloading passageway 107.
According to the illustration of fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, a feeding channel 3 is provided on one side of the upper end of the storage bin 1, and the outside of the bottom of the lower end of the feeding channel 3 is symmetrically provided with a supporting column 4, and meanwhile, the supporting column 4 is connected with the bottom frame 2 through a plurality of connecting baffles 5, a conveying component 6 is provided inside the feeding channel 3, and the conveying component 6 is connected with a crushing roller 102 through a driving component 15, the driving component 15 comprises a bidirectional motor 1501, the output ends of two sides of the bidirectional motor 1501 are respectively connected with one end of the conveying component 6 and a rotating gear 1502, and meanwhile, the lower end of the rotating gear 1502 is meshed and connected with a driven gear 1503, the driven gear 1503 is mounted on the outer end of the corresponding crushing roller 102, and the outer ends of the crushing rollers 102 are provided with single belt wheels 1504, and meanwhile, the outside of the crushing roller 102 is provided with double belt wheels 1505, and the double belt wheels 1505 are connected with the single belt wheels 1504 correspondingly provided on two sides through two connecting belts 1506.
During the use, start bi-directional motor 1501, drive conveying component 6 through bi-directional motor 1501 and work for inside the ore was carried storage silo 1, bi-directional motor 1501 drives rotation gear 1502 simultaneously and rotates, make the driven gear 1503 that is connected with rotation gear 1502 meshing drive the crushing roller 102 that corresponds the setting and single pulley 1504 synchronous rotation, then single pulley 1504 rotates through connecting belt 1506 and double pulley 1505 and the crushing roller 102 that sets up in the middle, double pulley 1505 rotates through connecting belt 1506 and the single pulley 1504 and the crushing roller 102 that the opposite side set up simultaneously, thereby make crushing roller 102 smash the ore.
Further, the inside outside of feed channel 3 is located conveying assembly 6 one side below and is provided with baffle 301 down, through baffle 301 down, the sewage that produces when making the washing is difficult to overflow through feed channel 3 outer end, and the inside outside of feed channel 3 is located conveying assembly 6 one side top and is provided with overhead gage 302, through overhead gage 302, when making conveying assembly 6 carry the ore, the ore is difficult for dropping from feed channel 3 outer end, the security of using improves, the while overhead gage 302 lower extreme can be dismantled and be connected with cleaning brush 303, cleaning brush 303 is laminated with conveying assembly 6 outside, through cleaning brush 303, be convenient for clear up the impurity of adhesion on the conveying assembly 6, make the difficult wash port that blocks up of impurity, and conveying assembly 6 is belt conveyor, the conveyer belt that conveying assembly 6 used is the conveyer belt that punches simultaneously, conveniently discharge sewage.
According to the illustration of fig. 1, fig. 6 and fig. 8, the feed channel 3 upper end is provided with cleaning assembly near storage silo 1 one side, cleaning assembly includes water spray assembly 7, water spray assembly 7 one side is connected with raceway 8, and the raceway 8 other end is connected with storage water tank 10, install water pump 9 on the raceway 8 simultaneously, the connection baffle 5 outside that the rear side set up is installed to storage water tank 10, and the connection baffle 5 outside that the front side set up is provided with rose box 12, rose box 12 upper end passes through blow off pipe 11 and feed channel 3 lower extreme intermediate connection simultaneously, sliding connection has collection frame 13 in the middle of the rose box 12 front, collection frame 13 is stainless steel, and the filtration pore has been seted up to collection frame 13 bottom, the chi footpath of filtration pore is less simultaneously, and the positive lower extreme of rose box 12 is provided with fluid-discharge tube 14.
During the use, carry the inside water of storage water tank 10 through water delivery pump 9 to the blowout in the water spray subassembly 7 through raceway 8, clear up the impurity of the outside adhesion of ore that carries on the conveying subassembly 6, then the sewage that the clearance produced is collected at the inside lower extreme of feed channel 3 through the hole, then carry to rose box 12 through blow off pipe 11, then the sewage is filtered through collection frame 13 after for the impurity is collected in collection frame 13, and liquid collection is in rose box 12 bottom simultaneously, then discharges through fluid-discharge tube 14 again.
The terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used for descriptive simplicity and convenience only and not as an indication or implying that the apparatus or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated for a particular orientation, based on the orientation or positional relationship illustrated in the drawings, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种带有分选机构的采矿自动装车装置,包括储料仓(1),其特征在于:1. A mining automatic loading device with a sorting mechanism, comprising a storage bin (1), characterized in that: 所述储料仓(1)下端底部设置有底架(2),且储料仓(1)内部中间等距设置有多个粉碎辊(102),同时粉碎辊(102)下方设置有导料斗(103),所述储料仓(1)下端两侧对称开设有下料口(106),且两个下料口(106)下端外侧分别设置有第一下料通道(107)和第二下料通道(108),所述第一下料通道(107)内部一侧设置有导料组件,所述第二下料通道(108)后侧开设有排料口,且排料口外侧设置有排料导框(109),两个所述下料口(106)上方和导料斗(103)下方之间设置有分选机构;A base frame (2) is arranged at the bottom of the lower end of the storage bin (1), and a plurality of crushing rollers (102) are arranged equidistantly in the middle of the storage bin (1), and a guide hopper (103) is arranged below the crushing rollers (102). Discharge ports (106) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the lower end of the storage bin (1), and a first discharge channel (107) and a second discharge channel (108) are respectively provided on the outer sides of the lower ends of the two discharge ports (106), a material guide assembly is provided on one side of the first discharge channel (107), a discharge port is provided on the rear side of the second discharge channel (108), and a discharge guide frame (109) is provided on the outer side of the discharge port, and a sorting mechanism is provided between the upper side of the two discharge ports (106) and the lower side of the guide hopper (103); 所述储料仓(1)上端一侧设置有进料通道(3),且进料通道(3)下端底部外侧对称设置有支撑柱(4),同时支撑柱(4)通过多个连接挡板(5)与底架(2)连接,所述进料通道(3)内部设置有输送组件(6),且输送组件(6)通过驱动组件(15)与粉碎辊(102)连接,同时进料通道(3)上端靠近储料仓(1)一侧设置有清洗组件。A feeding channel (3) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the storage bin (1), and a support column (4) is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the lower end of the feeding channel (3), and the support column (4) is connected to the base frame (2) through a plurality of connecting baffles (5). A conveying component (6) is arranged inside the feeding channel (3), and the conveying component (6) is connected to the crushing roller (102) through a driving component (15). A cleaning component is arranged on the upper end of the feeding channel (3) close to the storage bin (1). 2.如权利要求1所述的带有分选机构的采矿自动装车装置,其特征在于:所述储料仓(1)上端顶部安装有进气扇(101),且储料仓(1)一侧位于粉碎辊(102)上方开设有多个进气孔(104),同时进气孔(104)外侧设置有防尘罩(105)。2. The automatic loading device for mining with a sorting mechanism as described in claim 1 is characterized in that an air intake fan (101) is installed on the top of the upper end of the storage bin (1), and a plurality of air intake holes (104) are opened on one side of the storage bin (1) above the crushing roller (102), and a dust cover (105) is arranged on the outside of the air intake hole (104). 3.如权利要求1所述的带有分选机构的采矿自动装车装置,其特征在于:所述进料通道(3)内部外侧位于输送组件(6)一侧下方设置有下挡板(301),且进料通道(3)内部外侧位于输送组件(6)一侧上方设置有上挡板(302),同时上挡板(302)下端可拆卸连接有清洁刷(303),所述清洁刷(303)与输送组件(6)外侧贴合,且输送组件(6)为带式输送机,同时输送组件(6)所用的输送带为打孔输送带。3. The automatic loading device for mining with a sorting mechanism as described in claim 1 is characterized in that: a lower baffle (301) is arranged on the inner and outer sides of the feed channel (3) below one side of the conveying component (6), and an upper baffle (302) is arranged on the inner and outer sides of the feed channel (3) above one side of the conveying component (6), and a cleaning brush (303) is detachably connected to the lower end of the upper baffle (302), the cleaning brush (303) is in contact with the outer side of the conveying component (6), and the conveying component (6) is a belt conveyor, and the conveyor belt used by the conveying component (6) is a perforated conveyor belt. 4.如权利要求1所述的带有分选机构的采矿自动装车装置,其特征在于:所述驱动组件(15)包括双向电机(1501),且双向电机(1501)两侧的输出端分别与输送组件(6)一端和转动齿轮(1502)连接,同时转动齿轮(1502)下端啮合连接有从动齿轮(1503),所述从动齿轮(1503)安装在对应设置的粉碎辊(102)外端,且两侧设置的粉碎辊(102)外端设置有单皮带轮(1504),同时中间设置的粉碎辊(102)外侧设置有双皮带轮(1505),所述双皮带轮(1505)通过两个连接皮带(1506)与两侧对应设置的单皮带轮(1504)连接。4. The automatic loading device for mining with a sorting mechanism as described in claim 1 is characterized in that: the driving component (15) includes a bidirectional motor (1501), and the output ends on both sides of the bidirectional motor (1501) are respectively connected to one end of the conveying component (6) and the rotating gear (1502), and the lower end of the rotating gear (1502) is meshed with a driven gear (1503), and the driven gear (1503) is installed on the outer end of the corresponding crushing roller (102), and the outer ends of the crushing rollers (102) arranged on both sides are provided with single pulleys (1504), and the outer side of the crushing roller (102) arranged in the middle is provided with double pulleys (1505), and the double pulleys (1505) are connected to the single pulleys (1504) arranged on both sides through two connecting belts (1506). 5.如权利要求1所述的带有分选机构的采矿自动装车装置,其特征在于:所述清洗组件包括喷水组件(7),所述喷水组件(7)一侧连接有输水管(8),且输水管(8)另一端与储水箱(10)连接,同时输水管(8)上安装有输水泵(9),所述储水箱(10)安装在后侧设置的连接挡板(5)外侧,且前侧设置的连接挡板(5)外侧设置有过滤箱(12),同时过滤箱(12)上端通过排污管(11)与进料通道(3)下端中间连接,所述过滤箱(12)正面中间滑动连接有收集框(13),且过滤箱(12)正面下端设置有排液管(14)。5. The automatic loading device for mining with a sorting mechanism as described in claim 1 is characterized in that: the cleaning component includes a water spray component (7), one side of the water spray component (7) is connected to a water pipe (8), and the other end of the water pipe (8) is connected to a water storage tank (10), and a water pump (9) is installed on the water pipe (8), the water storage tank (10) is installed on the outside of the connecting baffle (5) arranged on the rear side, and a filter box (12) is arranged on the outside of the connecting baffle (5) arranged on the front side, and the upper end of the filter box (12) is connected to the middle of the lower end of the feed channel (3) through a sewage pipe (11), the middle of the front of the filter box (12) is slidably connected to a collecting frame (13), and a drainage pipe (14) is arranged at the lower end of the front of the filter box (12). 6.如权利要求1所述的带有分选机构的采矿自动装车装置,其特征在于:所述分选机构包括分选网板(16),所述分选网板(16)外侧设置有安装框(1601),且安装框(1601)一端两侧与对应设置的移动侧座(17)转动连接,同时两个移动侧座(17)通过对应设置的电动导轨(18)与储料仓(1)内壁滑动连接,所述安装框(1601)位于移动侧座(17)一侧下端设置有分隔板(19),且分隔板(19)底部与移动底板(20)上端一侧连接,同时分隔板(19)远离储料仓(1)内壁一侧通过导料支架(1901)与移动底板(20)上端另一侧连接,所述移动底板(20)底部与储料仓(1)内部底端滑动连接,且移动底板(20)位于下料口(106)上端。6. The automatic loading device for mining with a sorting mechanism as described in claim 1 is characterized in that: the sorting mechanism includes a sorting mesh plate (16), a mounting frame (1601) is arranged on the outside of the sorting mesh plate (16), and the two sides of one end of the mounting frame (1601) are rotatably connected to the corresponding movable side seats (17), and the two movable side seats (17) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage bin (1) through the corresponding electric guide rails (18), and the mounting frame (1601) is provided with a partition plate (19) at the lower end of one side of the movable side seat (17), and the bottom of the partition plate (19) is connected to one side of the upper end of the movable bottom plate (20), and the side of the partition plate (19) away from the inner wall of the storage bin (1) is connected to the other side of the upper end of the movable bottom plate (20) through a material guide bracket (1901), the bottom of the movable bottom plate (20) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner part of the storage bin (1), and the movable bottom plate (20) is located at the upper end of the discharge port (106). 7.如权利要求6所述的带有分选机构的采矿自动装车装置,其特征在于:所述安装框(1601)另一端穿过储料仓(1)一侧开设的贯穿口并延伸至贯穿口外侧,且贯穿口内部上端转动连接有密封板(21),同时密封板(21)外侧开设有移动滑槽(2101),所述安装框(1601)靠近密封板(21)一端上下对称开设有限位滑槽,且上端开设的限位滑槽内部通过限位支架(22)与移动滑槽(2101)连接,同时下端开设的限位滑槽内部通过滑板(23)与电动伸缩杆(24)的输出端转动连接,所述电动伸缩杆(24)底部通过连接件与储料仓(1)外壁转动连接。7. The automatic loading device for mining with a sorting mechanism as described in claim 6 is characterized in that: the other end of the installation frame (1601) passes through a through hole opened on one side of the storage bin (1) and extends to the outside of the through hole, and the upper end inside the through hole is rotatably connected with a sealing plate (21), and a movable slide groove (2101) is opened on the outside of the sealing plate (21), and the installation frame (1601) is symmetrically opened with a limit slide groove near one end of the sealing plate (21) in the upper and lower directions, and the inside of the limit slide groove opened at the upper end is connected to the movable slide groove (2101) through a limit bracket (22), and the inside of the limit slide groove opened at the lower end is rotatably connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (24) through a slide plate (23), and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (24) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the storage bin (1) through a connecting piece. 8.如权利要求1所述的带有分选机构的采矿自动装车装置,其特征在于:所述导料组件包括定位块(25)、转动轴(26)和导料座(27),所述定位块(25)设置在第一下料通道(107)内部一侧,且定位块(25)下端转动连接有转动轴(26),同时转动轴(26)下端贯穿导料座(27)一侧与支撑底座(28)上端一侧转动连接,所述支撑底座(28)设置在最上端设置的连接挡板(5)之间,且支撑底座(28)上端另一侧设置有驱动电机(29),同时驱动电机(29)的输出端设置有驱动齿轮(30),所述驱动齿轮(30)与导料座(27)一端外侧设置的半齿轮(31)啮合连接。8. The automatic loading device for mining with a sorting mechanism as described in claim 1 is characterized in that: the material guiding assembly includes a positioning block (25), a rotating shaft (26) and a material guiding seat (27), the positioning block (25) is arranged on one side inside the first material discharge channel (107), and the lower end of the positioning block (25) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (26), and the lower end of the rotating shaft (26) passes through one side of the material guiding seat (27) and is rotatably connected to one side of the upper end of the support base (28), the support base (28) is arranged between the connecting baffles (5) arranged at the uppermost end, and a driving motor (29) is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the support base (28), and a driving gear (30) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (29), and the driving gear (30) is meshed and connected with a half gear (31) arranged on the outer side of one end of the material guiding seat (27).
CN202411307145.6A 2024-09-19 2024-09-19 Automatic loading device for mining with sorting mechanism Pending CN118992601A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119429769A (en) * 2025-01-13 2025-02-14 济南市莱芜金牛矿业开发公司 An ore transport device for underground iron mine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119429769A (en) * 2025-01-13 2025-02-14 济南市莱芜金牛矿业开发公司 An ore transport device for underground iron mine

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