CN118989568B - Laser cutting equipment for sheet metal processing - Google Patents

Laser cutting equipment for sheet metal processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118989568B
CN118989568B CN202411305622.5A CN202411305622A CN118989568B CN 118989568 B CN118989568 B CN 118989568B CN 202411305622 A CN202411305622 A CN 202411305622A CN 118989568 B CN118989568 B CN 118989568B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
frame
transmission
rod
sheet metal
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CN202411305622.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN118989568A (en
Inventor
张建文
杨建妹
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Suzhou United Metal Products Co ltd
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Suzhou United Metal Products Co ltd
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Priority to CN202411305622.5A priority Critical patent/CN118989568B/en
Publication of CN118989568A publication Critical patent/CN118989568A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/08Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
    • B23K26/0869Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/14Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/14Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor
    • B23K26/142Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor for the removal of by-products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/16Removal of by-products, e.g. particles or vapours produced during treatment of a workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及激光切割技术领域,且公开了一种钣金件加工用激光切割设备,包括底加工箱,底加工箱的表面固定连接有加工台,底加工箱的顶部固定连接有顶滑轨,顶滑轨的顶部滑动连接有侧支护架,侧支护架的顶部固定连接有顶横架;顶传动扇旋转的过程中会产生吸力,将切割头工作时切割产生的烟尘沿着收纳框吸入收纳箱内,通过可随着切割头移动的收纳箱对颗粒物进行收纳,减少切割头在切割过程中产生的烟尘扩散;同时旋转的顶传动板会同步带动顶清洁刷沿着散热片的表面清洁,可以将散热片表面沾染的颗粒物进行清除,提高了散热片散热的效果,且通过旋转的底传动扇对清扫后的颗粒物进行清除,可以提高加工台表面的洁净度,减少操作人员的工作量。

The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting, and discloses a laser cutting device for sheet metal processing, comprising a bottom processing box, a processing table fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom processing box, a top slide fixedly connected to the top of the bottom processing box, a side support frame slidably connected to the top of the top slide, and a top cross frame fixedly connected to the top of the side support frame; suction is generated during the rotation of the top transmission fan, and smoke and dust generated by the cutting head when working are sucked into the storage box along the storage frame, and the particulate matter is stored in the storage box that can move with the cutting head, thereby reducing the diffusion of smoke and dust generated by the cutting head during the cutting process; at the same time, the rotating top transmission plate will synchronously drive the top cleaning brush to clean along the surface of the heat sink, so that the particulate matter contaminated on the surface of the heat sink can be removed, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink, and the particulate matter after cleaning is removed by the rotating bottom transmission fan, thereby improving the cleanliness of the surface of the processing table and reducing the workload of operators.

Description

Laser cutting equipment is used in sheet metal component processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting, in particular to laser cutting equipment for sheet metal part machining.
Background
Sheet metal part processing refers to a series of processing operations performed on sheet metal to form required parts or structures, laser cutting is often required to be performed in the sheet metal part processing process, a laser cutting technology can be focused into tiny light spots to achieve micro and precise processing, such as processing of micro narrow slits and micro holes, and a laser cutting machine has extremely high flexibility in the sheet metal processing industry and can meet diversified production requirements.
The workbench on the lathe bed of the laser cutting equipment on the market is of an integral structural design, so that sheet metal parts can only move forward and backward singly, partition processing operation can not be realized when the sheet metal parts are processed, processing treatments with different requirements can not be performed on the lathe bed, and finished products can be fed only after the sheet metal parts on the lathe bed are cut, otherwise, cutting work of other sheet metal parts on the workbench can be influenced, cyclic feeding and feeding operations can not be realized under the condition of no stop, processing efficiency is reduced, and workers can not conveniently perform subsequent feeding and feeding work.
Based on the technical problems, the prior art also provides some solutions, for example, chinese patent with the authority of bulletin number of CN116748669B discloses laser cutting equipment for sheet metal part processing, a workbench on the lathe bed is formed by splicing a first conveying table and a second conveying table, stations of the first conveying table and the second conveying table can be interchanged on the lathe bed under the driving of a conveying unit on the lathe bed, sheet metal parts can be processed in a partitioning manner, and meanwhile, the sheet metal parts processed on the first conveying table and the second conveying table can be respectively moved to a blanking area to perform blanking actions, so that the overall processing efficiency is improved, the whole machine bed does not need to be stopped for blanking, the non-stop processing is realized, the feeding and the blanking between the first conveying table and the second conveying table are mutually circulated, and convenience is provided for the operation of processing staff;
However, in actual production operation, when the device is used for cutting by laser, the laser beam irradiates an object to be cut, so that the object to be cut is locally heated and melted or gasified, a large amount of waste gas and waste residue are generated, the waste residue and the waste gas can influence the respiratory system of a human body, and the waste residue scattered on the surface of a processing table needs an operator to use a separate cleaning tool for collecting and cleaning, thereby wasting time and labor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide laser cutting equipment for sheet metal part processing, which solves the problems that a large amount of waste gas and waste slag are generated during cutting in the prior art, the waste slag and the waste gas both affect the human respiratory system, and the waste slag scattered on the surface of a processing table needs to be collected and cleaned by an operator by using an independent cleaning tool, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a sheet metal part processing is with laser cutting equipment, includes end processing case, the fixed surface of end processing case is connected with the processing platform, the top fixedly connected with top slide rail of end processing case, the top fixedly connected with side support frame of top slide rail, the top fixedly connected with top crossbearer of side support frame, the top sliding connection of top crossbearer has the cutting organism, the bottom fixedly connected with cutting head of cutting organism, one side of top crossbearer is provided with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes top motor, threaded rod and outer bearing dish, one side fixedly connected with top motor of side support frame, the output shaft fixedly connected with threaded rod of top motor, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has a screw thread section of thick bamboo, the top fixedly connected with top connecting plate of screw thread section of thick bamboo, the top of top connecting plate and one side fixedly connected with of cutting organism;
the top of the processing table is provided with a dust collecting mechanism which is used for accommodating dust particles generated when the cutting head cuts;
One side of the cutting machine body is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism, and the heat dissipation mechanism is used for dissipating heat generated by the cutting machine body.
Preferably, one end of the threaded rod is movably connected with a limiting plate, one side of the limiting plate is movably connected with an outer bearing disc, and one side of the outer bearing disc is fixedly connected with one side of the side support frame.
Preferably, the dust collecting mechanism comprises a storage box, a side motor and an inner transmission rod, one side of the storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the side motor, an output shaft of the side motor is fixedly connected to one end of the inner transmission rod, and one end of the inner transmission rod is fixedly connected with a top transmission fan.
Preferably, a side bearing disc is movably connected to one side of the top transmission fan, a side limiting frame is movably connected to one side of the side bearing disc, a storage frame is fixedly connected to one side of the side limiting frame, and one side of the storage frame is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with external fixation frame of side support frame, top slip rail has been seted up at the top of external fixation frame, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom sliding block of accomodating the frame, the bottom sliding connection of bottom sliding block is at the surface of top slip rail.
Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat radiation fin, a top connecting rod and a top transmission plate, wherein the heat radiation fin is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting machine body, the top connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the top transmission fan, the top transmission plate is fixedly connected to one end of the top connecting rod, and the top cleaning brush is movably connected to one side of the top transmission plate.
Preferably, the bottom of containing box is provided with clean mechanism, clean mechanism includes oblique fluted disc of side, end oblique fluted disc and end transfer line, the fixed surface of interior transfer line is connected with the oblique fluted disc of side, one side meshing of oblique fluted disc of side is connected with end oblique fluted disc, the bottom fixedly connected with end transfer line of end oblique fluted disc, the bottom fixedly connected with end drive fan of end transfer line, the surface activity of end transfer line has cup jointed the frame.
Preferably, a bottom protection barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box, and the bottom protection barrel is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the storage box.
Preferably, the bottom of bottom drive fan fixedly connected with bottom connecting rod, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom drive plate of bottom connecting rod, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom cleaning brush of bottom drive plate.
Preferably, a top connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the top connecting plate, and the bottom of the top connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the storage frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. Firstly, the cutting machine is started through a top motor, the threaded rod is driven to rotate through the top motor, the top connecting plate can be synchronously driven to horizontally move in the rotating process of the threaded rod through threaded connection of the threaded rod and the threaded cylinder, and the cutting machine body can be synchronously driven to horizontally move through the horizontal movement of the top connecting plate, so that the horizontal position of the cutting machine body on the surface of the top transverse frame can be adjusted, and the position of the cutting head on the surface of the processing table can be conveniently adjusted;
2. the rotary top transmission fan is movably connected to one side of the side limiting frame through the side bearing disc, is movably supported and limited through the side bearing disc, suction force is generated in the rotating process of the top transmission fan, smoke dust generated by cutting when the cutting head works is sucked into the storage box along the storage frame, dust particles are stored in the storage box, meanwhile, in the moving process of the cutting head, the storage box is synchronously driven to horizontally move through the connection of the top connecting frame, the bottom sliding block is driven to slide along the surface of the top sliding rail in the horizontal moving process of the storage box, the moving stability of the storage box can be improved, the particles are stored through the storage box which can move along with the cutting head, and the smoke dust diffusion generated by the cutting head in the cutting process is reduced;
3. The radiating area of one side of the cutting machine body can be increased by more radiating fins, the radiating effect of the cutting machine body can be improved, meanwhile, in the rotating process of the top transmission fan, the top connection rod can be driven to rotate, the rotating top connection rod can drive the top transmission plate to rotate along one side of the storage frame, the rotating top transmission plate can synchronously drive the top cleaning brush to clean along the surface of the radiating fins, particles stained on the surface of the radiating fins can be removed, the radiating effect of the radiating fins is improved, and the working stability of the cutting machine body is improved;
4. The in-process that the end transfer line was rotatory can drive end connecting rod and end drive plate in step and rotate, and rotatory end drive plate can drive end cleaning brush and rub the particulate matter of processing bench surface, cleans the particulate matter of processing bench surface to clear away the particulate matter after cleaning through rotatory end drive fan, can improve the cleanliness factor of processing bench surface, reduce operating personnel's work load.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cutter body according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top connection plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a top connector structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a storage box according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a side bevel gear disk according to the present invention.
The device comprises a bottom processing box, a2 processing table, a3 top sliding rail, a 4 side supporting frame, a 5 top transverse frame, a 6 top cutting machine body, a 7 top cutting head, an 8 top adjusting mechanism, a 801 top connecting rod, a 802 top threaded rod, a 803 top bearing plate, a 804 top limiting plate, a 805 top connecting plate, a 806 top threaded cylinder, a 9 top dust collecting mechanism, a 901 bottom receiving box, a 902 side motor, a 903 inner transmission rod, 904 top transmission fans, 905 side bearing plates, 906 side limiting frames, 907 storage frames, 908 bottom sliding blocks, 909 outer fixing frames, 9010 top sliding rails, 9011 top connecting frames, 10 heat dissipating mechanisms, 1001 top cooling plates, 1002 top connecting rods, 1003 top transmission plates, 1004 top cleaning brushes, 11 top cleaning mechanisms, 1101 side inclined fluted discs, 1102 bottom inclined fluted discs, 1103 bottom transmission rods, 1104 bottom sleeve connecting frames, 1105, bottom fan transmission fans, 1106, bottom connecting rods, 1107, bottom transmission plates, 1108 bottom cleaning brushes, 1109 bottom protective cylinders.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a laser cutting device for sheet metal part machining comprises a bottom machining box 1, wherein a machining table 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom machining box 1, a top sliding rail 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom machining box 1, a side support frame 4 is slidably connected to the top of the top sliding rail 3, a top transverse frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the side support frame 4, a cutting machine body 6 is slidably connected to the top of the top transverse frame 5, a cutting head 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting machine body 6, an adjusting mechanism 8 is arranged on one side of the top transverse frame 5, the adjusting mechanism 8 comprises a top motor 801, a threaded rod 802 and an outer bearing disc 803, a top motor 801 is fixedly connected to one side of the side support frame 4, a threaded rod 802 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the top motor 801, a threaded rod 806 is in threaded connection with a threaded cylinder 806, a top connecting plate 805 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded cylinder 805, and the top of the top connecting plate 805 is fixedly connected to one side of the cutting machine body 6;
the top of the processing table 2 is provided with a dust collecting mechanism 9, and the dust collecting mechanism 9 is used for accommodating dust particles generated when the cutting head 7 cuts;
one side of the cutting machine body 6 is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism 10, and the heat dissipation mechanism 10 is used for dissipating heat generated by the cutting machine body 6.
It should be noted that, in the working process of the cutting machine body 6, higher heat is generated, the higher heat dissipates heat through the heat dissipating fins 1001, and the heat dissipating area of one side of the cutting machine body 6 is increased by more heat dissipating fins 1001, so that the heat dissipating effect of the cutting machine body 6 can be improved.
In this embodiment, one end of the threaded rod 802 is movably connected with a limiting plate 804, one side of the limiting plate 804 is movably connected with an outer bearing plate 803, and one side of the outer bearing plate 803 is fixedly connected with one side of the side support frame 4.
The threaded rod 802 may be movably connected to and supported on one side of the limiting plate 804 by the movable connection of the outer bearing plate 803, so that the limiting plate 804 may be limited and fixed.
In this embodiment, the dust collecting mechanism 9 includes a storage box 901, a side motor 902 and an inner transmission rod 903, one side of the storage box 901 is fixedly connected to one side of the side motor 902, an output shaft of the side motor 902 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner transmission rod 903, and one end of the inner transmission rod 903 is fixedly connected to a top transmission fan 904.
The rotating top driving fan 904 is movably connected to one side of the side limiting frame 906 through the side bearing disc 905, and is movably supported and limited through the side bearing disc 905, and suction force is generated during rotation of the top driving fan 904, so that smoke dust generated during cutting of the cutting head 7 is sucked into the storage box 901 along the storage frame 907.
In this embodiment, a side bearing disc 905 is movably connected to one side of the top drive fan 904, a side limiting frame 906 is movably connected to one side of the side bearing disc 905, a receiving frame 907 is fixedly connected to one side of the side limiting frame 906, and one side of the receiving frame 907 is fixedly connected to one side of the receiving box 901.
The rotary top drive fan 904 is movably connected to one side of the side stopper 906 via a side bearing disk 905, and is movably supported and stopped by the side bearing disk 905.
In this embodiment, an external fixing rack 909 is fixedly connected to one side of the side support rack 4, a top sliding rail 9010 is provided on the top of the external fixing rack 909, a bottom sliding block 908 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage frame 907, and the bottom of the bottom sliding block 908 is slidably connected to the surface of the top sliding rail 9010.
It should be noted that, the connection through the top connecting frame 9011 can synchronously drive the storage box 901 to move horizontally, and the process of the horizontal movement of the storage box 901 can drive the bottom sliding block 908 to slide along the surface of the top sliding rail 9010, so as to improve the moving stability of the storage box 901.
In this embodiment, the heat dissipation mechanism 10 includes a heat sink 1001, a top connecting rod 1002 and a top transmission plate 1003, one side of the cutting machine body 6 is fixedly connected with the heat sink 1001, one side of the top transmission fan 904 is fixedly connected with the top connecting rod 1002, one end of the top connecting rod 1002 is fixedly connected with the top transmission plate 1003, and one side of the top transmission plate 1003 is movably connected with the top cleaning brush 1004.
It should be noted that, the rotating top transmission plate 1003 will synchronously drive the top cleaning brush 1004 to clean along the surface of the heat sink 1001, so as to remove the particles stained on the surface of the heat sink 1001, improve the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink 1001, and improve the working stability of the cutting machine 6.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the storage box 901 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 11, the cleaning mechanism 11 includes a side inclined fluted disc 1101, a bottom inclined fluted disc 1102 and a bottom transmission rod 1103, the surface of the inner transmission rod 903 is fixedly connected with the side inclined fluted disc 1101, one side of the side inclined fluted disc 1101 is connected with the bottom inclined fluted disc 1102 in a meshed manner, the bottom of the bottom inclined fluted disc 1102 is fixedly connected with the bottom transmission rod 1103, the bottom of the bottom transmission rod 1103 is fixedly connected with a bottom transmission fan 1105, and the surface of the bottom transmission rod 1103 is movably sleeved with a sleeve connection frame 1104.
It should be noted that, the rotating bottom driving rod 1103 drives the bottom driving fan 1105 to rotate along the inner side of the bottom protection cylinder 1109, and the rotating bottom driving fan 1105 generates downward wind force to blow out the residual particles on the surface of the processing table 2.
In this embodiment, a bottom protection cylinder 1109 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 901, and the bottom protection cylinder 1109 is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the storage box 901.
By protecting the bottom protection cylinder 1109, the loss of the bottom driving fan 1105 caused by the collision of the external force can be reduced.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the bottom driving fan 1105 is fixedly connected with a bottom connecting rod 1106, the bottom of the bottom connecting rod 1106 is fixedly connected with a bottom driving plate 1107, and the bottom of the bottom driving plate 1107 is fixedly connected with a bottom cleaning brush 1108.
It should be noted that, the rotating bottom driving plate 1107 drives the bottom cleaning brush 1108 to rub the particles on the surface of the processing table 2, clean the particles on the surface of the processing table 2, and clean the cleaned particles by the rotating bottom driving fan 1105.
In this embodiment, a top connecting frame 9011 is fixedly connected to one side of the top connecting plate 805, and the bottom of the top connecting frame 9011 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage frame 907.
It should be noted that, the connection through the top link 9011 can drive the containing box 901 synchronously and carry out horizontal migration, and the in-process that contains box 901 horizontal migration can drive end sliding block 908 and slide along the surface of top sliding rail 9010, can improve the stability that containing box 901 removed, accomodates the particulate matter through the containing box 901 that can move along with cutting head 7, reduces the smoke and dust diffusion that cutting head 7 produced in the cutting process.
The specific working steps of the laser cutting equipment for sheet metal part machining are as follows:
Firstly, the cutting machine is started through a top motor 801, a threaded rod 802 can be driven to rotate through the top motor 801, a top connecting plate 805 can be synchronously driven to horizontally move in the rotating process of the threaded rod 802 through the threaded connection of the threaded rod 802 and a threaded cylinder 806, and the horizontal movement of the top connecting plate 805 can synchronously drive a cutting machine body 6 to horizontally move, so that the horizontal position of the cutting machine body 6 on the surface of a top transverse frame 5 can be adjusted, and the position of a cutting head 7 on the surface of a processing table 2 can be conveniently adjusted;
through the connection of the top connecting frame 9011, the accommodating box 901 can be synchronously driven to horizontally move in the process of horizontally moving the top connecting plate 805, the side motor 902 is used for starting, the side motor 902 is used for driving the inner transmission rod 903 to rotate, the rotating inner transmission rod 903 can drive the top transmission fan 904 to rotate along the inner side of the accommodating box 901, the rotating top transmission fan 904 can be movably connected to one side of the side limiting frame 906 through the side bearing disc 905 and movably supported and limited through the side bearing disc 905, suction force can be generated in the rotating process of the top transmission fan 904, smoke dust generated by cutting when the cutting head 7 works is sucked into the accommodating box 901 along the accommodating frame 907, smoke dust particles are stored in the accommodating box 901, meanwhile, in the moving process of the cutting head 7, the accommodating box 901 can be synchronously driven to horizontally move through the connection of the top connecting frame 9011, the bottom sliding block 908 can be driven to slide along the surface of the top sliding rail 9010, the moving stability of the accommodating box 901 can be improved, the smoke dust generated by cutting when the cutting head 7 is accommodated, and the smoke dust generated in the cutting process of the cutting head 7 is reduced;
Meanwhile, in the working process of the cutting machine body 6, higher heat can be generated, the higher heat can be radiated through the radiating fins 1001, the radiating area of one side of the cutting machine body 6 can be increased by more radiating fins 1001, the radiating effect of the cutting machine body 6 can be improved, meanwhile, in the rotating process of the top transmission fan 904, the rotating top transmission fan 1002 can drive the top transmission plate 1003 to rotate along one side of the storage frame 907, the rotating top transmission plate 1003 can synchronously drive the top cleaning brush 1004 to clean along the surface of the radiating fins 1001, particles stained on the surface of the radiating fins 1001 can be removed, the radiating effect of the radiating fins 1001 is improved, and the working stability of the cutting machine body 6 is improved;
And interior transfer line 903 can drive the side inclined fluted disc 1101 in the in-process of rotation simultaneously and rotate, through the meshing of side inclined fluted disc 1101 and end inclined toothed disc 1102, can drive end inclined toothed disc 1102 in the rotatory in-process of side inclined fluted disc 1101 and rotate, rotatory end inclined toothed disc 1102 can drive end transfer line 1103 and rotate, rotatory end transfer line 1103 can drive end drive fan 1105 and rotate along the inboard of end protection section of thick bamboo 1109, rotatory end drive fan 1105 can produce decurrent wind-force, blow off processing bench 2 surface residual particulate matter, simultaneously end drive pole 1106 can drive end connecting rod 1106 and end drive board 1107 simultaneously and rotate, rotatory end drive board 1107 can drive end cleaning brush 1108 and rub the particulate matter on processing bench 2 surface, clean the particulate matter on processing bench 2 surface through rotatory end drive fan, can improve processing bench 2 surface cleanliness factor, reduce operating personnel's work load.
The parts which are not described in detail in the invention are all the prior art, the corresponding model can be selected according to the actual requirement, the internal construction and the operation principle of the parts also belong to the common general knowledge of the person skilled in the art, and the description is not repeated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The laser cutting equipment for sheet metal part machining comprises a bottom machining box (1), and is characterized in that a machining table (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom machining box (1), a top sliding rail (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom machining box (1), a side supporting frame (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the top sliding rail (3), a top transverse frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the side supporting frame (4), a cutting machine body (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the top transverse frame (5), a cutting head (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting machine body (6), an adjusting mechanism (8) is arranged on one side of the top transverse frame (5), the adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a top motor (801), a threaded rod (802) and an outer bearing disc (803), a top motor (801) is fixedly connected to one side of the side supporting frame (4), a threaded rod (802) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the top motor (801), a threaded cylinder (806) is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (802), and the top of the threaded cylinder (806) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (805);
The top of the processing table (2) is provided with a dust collecting mechanism (9), and the dust collecting mechanism (9) is used for accommodating dust particles generated during cutting of the cutting head (7);
A heat dissipation mechanism (10) is arranged on one side of the cutting machine body (6), and the heat dissipation mechanism (10) is used for dissipating heat generated by the cutting machine body (6);
The dust collection mechanism (9) comprises a storage box (901), a side motor (902) and an inner transmission rod (903), one side of the storage box (901) is fixedly connected to one side of the side motor (902), an output shaft of the side motor (902) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner transmission rod (903), one end of the inner transmission rod (903) is fixedly connected with a top transmission fan (904), one side of the top transmission fan (904) is movably connected with a side bearing disc (905), one side of the side bearing disc (905) is movably connected with a side limiting frame (906), one side of the side limiting frame (906) is fixedly connected with a storage frame (907), one side of the storage frame (907) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box (901), the heat dissipation mechanism (10) comprises a heat dissipation sheet (1001), a top connection rod (1002) and a top transmission plate (1003), one side of the cutting machine body (6) is fixedly connected with a top transmission fan (904), one side of the top transmission fan (1003) is fixedly connected with a top connection rod (1002), one side of the top connection plate (1003) is fixedly connected with a top brush (805), the bottom of the top connecting frame (9011) is fixedly connected to the top of the containing frame (907).
2. The laser cutting device for sheet metal part machining according to claim 1, wherein one end of the threaded rod (802) is movably connected with a limiting plate (804), one side of the limiting plate (804) is movably connected with an outer bearing plate (803), and one side of the outer bearing plate (803) is fixedly connected with one side of the side support frame (4).
3. The laser cutting device for sheet metal part machining according to claim 2, wherein an external fixing frame (909) is fixedly connected to one side of the side support frame (4), a top sliding rail (9010) is arranged at the top of the external fixing frame (909), a bottom sliding block (908) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the containing frame (907), and the bottom of the bottom sliding block (908) is slidably connected to the surface of the top sliding rail (9010).
4. The laser cutting equipment for sheet metal part machining is characterized in that a cleaning mechanism (11) is arranged at the bottom of the storage box (901), the cleaning mechanism (11) comprises a side inclined fluted disc (1101), a bottom inclined fluted disc (1102) and a bottom transmission rod (1103), the surface of the inner transmission rod (903) is fixedly connected with the side inclined fluted disc (1101), one side of the side inclined fluted disc (1101) is connected with the bottom inclined fluted disc (1102) in a meshed manner, the bottom of the bottom inclined fluted disc (1102) is fixedly connected with the bottom transmission rod (1103), the bottom of the bottom transmission rod (1103) is fixedly connected with a bottom transmission fan (1105), and a sleeving frame (1104) is movably sleeved on the surface of the bottom transmission rod (1103).
5. The laser cutting device for sheet metal part machining according to claim 4, wherein a bottom protection cylinder (1109) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box (901), and the bottom protection cylinder (1109) is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the storage box (901).
6. The laser cutting device for sheet metal part machining according to claim 5, wherein a bottom connecting rod (1106) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom transmission fan (1105), a bottom transmission plate (1107) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom connecting rod (1106), and a bottom cleaning brush (1108) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom transmission plate (1107).
CN202411305622.5A 2024-09-19 2024-09-19 Laser cutting equipment for sheet metal processing Active CN118989568B (en)

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CN202411305622.5A CN118989568B (en) 2024-09-19 2024-09-19 Laser cutting equipment for sheet metal processing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202411305622.5A CN118989568B (en) 2024-09-19 2024-09-19 Laser cutting equipment for sheet metal processing

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CN118989568B true CN118989568B (en) 2025-02-28

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN211804441U (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-10-30 江苏欧普焊割机械有限公司 Dual-purpose optical fiber laser cutting machine for plate and tube
CN215145826U (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-12-14 东莞威保运动器材有限公司 Safe and convenient-to-clean laser cutting machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN216503005U (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-05-13 苏州昇望氟塑器具科技有限公司 Laser cutting machine for sheet metal part machining
CN221134511U (en) * 2023-10-18 2024-06-14 鞍山红旗城环保设备有限公司 Laser cutting machine with dust removal cooling structure
CN221621127U (en) * 2024-01-19 2024-08-30 玖科智造(武汉)精密机械有限公司 Laser cutting head cooling mechanism

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN211804441U (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-10-30 江苏欧普焊割机械有限公司 Dual-purpose optical fiber laser cutting machine for plate and tube
CN215145826U (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-12-14 东莞威保运动器材有限公司 Safe and convenient-to-clean laser cutting machine

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