Micro-nano bubble liquid mixing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of micro-nano bubble liquid generation, in particular to a micro-nano bubble liquid mixing device.
Background
The micro-nano bubbles have strong adsorption capacity to chemical substances, particulate matters, oil and the like because the surfaces are hydrophobic and have negative charges.
The patent with the publication number of CN215901375U discloses a generation device and a generation system of micro-nano bubble liquid, comprising a shell, wherein a mixing cavity is formed in the shell, an air inlet, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are formed in the shell, a motor is arranged at the top of the shell, a motor shaft of the motor extends from the top of the shell to the bottom of the shell, and a turbulence piece is arranged on the motor shaft of the motor;
The above related art has the following drawbacks: after the generated micro-nano bubble liquid is used, the liquid injection, gas injection and generation operations need to be carried out again, and no micro-nano bubble liquid can be used in the process, so that the micro-nano bubble liquid cannot be continuously generated, and the micro-nano bubble liquid cannot be continuously used.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a micro-nano bubble liquid mixing device, which is used for solving the problems that after micro-nano bubble liquid generated in the prior art is used, liquid injection, gas injection and generation operations are needed to be carried out again, and no micro-nano bubble liquid can be used in the process, so that micro-nano bubble liquid cannot be continuously generated, and further the micro-nano bubble liquid cannot be continuously used.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a micro-nano bubble liquid mixing arrangement, includes jar body and installs inlet tube and gas injection pipe in jar body top both sides respectively, still includes:
the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the tank body and is used for filtering the gas injected into the tank body by the gas injection pipe;
The primary mixing mechanism is arranged in the tank body and is used for primarily mixing water and gas injected into the tank body;
The generation mechanism is arranged below the primary mixing mechanism and is used for generating micro-nano bubble liquid;
And the diversion mechanism is arranged between the primary mixing mechanism and the generation mechanism and is used for continuously introducing the primary mixed gas-water mixed liquid into the generation mechanism.
Further, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the gas injection pipe;
a pressure release valve is arranged at the top of the tank body;
The bottom of the tank body is provided with a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid discharge pipe is provided with a throttling element.
Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a transition cylinder fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the tank body, a rotating block rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the transition cylinder, a filter cover fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block, and a dust removing assembly for cleaning the filter cover;
the top of the filter cover is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the top of the transition cylinder;
one end of the gas injection pipe is connected with the transition cylinder;
an air suction pipe is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the transition cylinder, the other end of the air suction pipe extends to the outside of the tank body, and a third electromagnetic valve is arranged on the air suction pipe.
Further, the dust removing component comprises a scraping ring which is sleeved on the inner wall of the transition cylinder in a sliding manner, a bracket arranged at the top of the tank body and two air cylinders arranged in the bracket;
the inner wall of the scraping ring is abutted with the outer wall of the filter cover;
The extension end of the air cylinder slides to extend into the transition cylinder and is fixedly connected with the top of the scraping ring;
the outside rigid coupling of commentaries on classics piece has a plurality of scrapes the strip.
Further, the primary mixing mechanism comprises a main shaft rotatably connected inside the tank body, a first motor arranged at the top of the tank body and a plurality of stirring pipes arranged outside the main shaft;
The outer part of the output shaft of the first motor and the outer part of the main shaft are fixedly sleeved with first gears, and the two first gears are meshed;
The inside of the main shaft is provided with an air guide cavity, the outside of the main shaft is provided with a plurality of air guide grooves, the air guide grooves are positioned on the inner side of the filter cover, and the air guide cavity is respectively communicated with the air guide grooves and the stirring pipe;
a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the bottom of the stirring pipe;
The inside of the tank body is provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plate is positioned below the stirring pipe, and the main shaft penetrates through the baffle plate and is rotationally connected with the baffle plate;
The main shaft runs through the transition section of thick bamboo setting, and is connected with the transition section of thick bamboo rotation, and the rotatory piece is fixed to be cup jointed in the outside of main shaft.
Further, the generating mechanism comprises a rotary table rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body, a plurality of mixing drums arranged at the top of the rotary table and a fluted disc fixedly sleeved outside the main shaft;
the inside rotation of mixing drum is connected with the driven shaft, the outside fixed cup joint of driven shaft has a plurality of rotary-cut impellers, the top rigid coupling of driven shaft has the second gear, the second gear meshes with the fluted disc.
Further, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the mixing cylinder, and a fourth electromagnetic valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe.
Further, the dividing and guiding mechanism comprises a first conduit arranged in the partition plate, a second conduit arranged at the top of the mixing drum and a driving assembly for driving the turntable to rotate in a segmented manner;
an electromagnetic ring and a first sealing ring are respectively arranged outside the first guide pipe, and the first sealing ring is positioned at the inner side of the electromagnetic ring;
The iron ring and the second sealing ring are respectively arranged outside the second guide pipe, the second sealing ring is positioned on the inner side of the iron ring, and a small section of the top end of the second guide pipe is of a telescopic structure, so that when the iron ring adsorbs the iron ring, the iron ring can be driven to move upwards, and the second sealing ring and the first sealing ring are tightly attached together.
Further, the driving assembly comprises a second motor arranged at the top of the tank body and an inner shaft rotatably connected inside the main shaft;
The bottom end of the inner shaft is fixedly connected with the top of the rotary table;
the top of the inner shaft rotates and extends to the upper part of the bracket, the outer parts of the inner shaft and the output shaft of the second motor are fixedly sleeved with third gears, and the two third gears are meshed with each other.
Compared with the prior art, the micro-nano bubble liquid mixing device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. The gas is controlled to sequentially enter the stirring pipes and is discharged through the air outlet holes at the bottoms of the stirring pipes, and simultaneously, the stirring pipes are driven to synchronously rotate, so that the gas is uniformly distributed in the water body, uniform gas-water mixed liquid can be provided for the generating mechanism, and the generating time of micro-nano bubble liquid is reduced;
2. The second guide pipe and the first guide pipe at the top of each mixing cylinder are sequentially driven to establish sealing connection, so that the gas-water mixed liquid at the top of the partition plate is sequentially led into each mixing cylinder and is matched with the generating mechanism, continuous generation of micro-nano bubbles can be realized, the problem that only micro-nano bubble liquid can be generated in batches in the prior art is solved, and the continuity and efficiency of generating micro-nano bubble liquid are effectively improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism, the primary mixing mechanism and the drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the transition barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the generating mechanism and the dividing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the external structure of the first and second conduits of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mixing drum of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. A tank body; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. an air injection pipe; 4. a first electromagnetic valve; 5. a second electromagnetic valve; 6. a pressure release valve; 7. a liquid discharge pipe; 8. a throttle member; 9. a transition barrel; 10. a rotating block; 11. a filter cover; 12. an air suction pipe; 13. a third electromagnetic valve; 14. a scraping ring; 15. a bracket; 16. a cylinder; 17. scraping the strip; 18. a main shaft; 19. a first motor; 20. a stirring tube; 21. a first gear; 22. an air guide cavity; 23. an air guide groove; 24. a partition plate; 25. a turntable; 26. a mixing drum; 27. fluted disc; 28. a driven shaft; 29. a rotary cutting impeller; 30. a second gear; 31. a liquid outlet pipe; 32. a fourth electromagnetic valve; 33. a first conduit; 34. a second conduit; 35. an electromagnet ring; 36. a fifth electromagnetic valve; 37. an iron ring; 38. a second seal ring; 39. a second motor; 40. an inner shaft; 41. a third gear; 42. and a sixth electromagnetic valve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples: referring to fig. 1-7, a micro-nano bubble liquid mixing device comprises a tank body 1, a water inlet pipe 2 and a gas injection pipe 3 which are respectively arranged at two sides of the top of the tank body 1, wherein a first electromagnetic valve 4 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 2, and a second electromagnetic valve 5 is arranged on the gas injection pipe 3; the top of the tank body 1 is provided with a pressure relief valve 6; the bottom of the tank body 1 is provided with a liquid discharge pipe 7, the liquid discharge pipe 7 is provided with a throttling element 8, and the liquid discharge pipe 7 is also provided with a valve.
Further comprises:
The cleaning mechanism is arranged in the tank body 1 and is used for filtering gas injected into the tank body 1 by the gas injection pipe 3, and comprises a transition cylinder 9 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the tank body 1, a rotating block 10 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the transition cylinder 9, a filter cover 11 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block 10 and a dust removing component used for cleaning the filter cover 11; the top of the filter cover 11 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the top of the transition cylinder 9; one end of the gas injection pipe 3 is connected with a transition cylinder 9; an air suction pipe 12 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the transition cylinder 9, the other end of the air suction pipe 12 extends to the outside of the tank body 1, a third electromagnetic valve 13 is arranged on the air suction pipe 12, and the dust removing component comprises a scraping ring 14 which is sleeved on the inner wall of the transition cylinder 9 in a sliding manner, a bracket 15 arranged at the top of the tank body 1 and two air cylinders 16 arranged in the bracket 15; the inner wall of the scraping ring 14 is abutted with the outer wall of the filter cover 11; the extension end of the air cylinder 16 extends into the transition cylinder 9 in a sliding way and is fixedly connected with the top of the scraping ring 14; a plurality of scraping strips 17 are fixedly connected to the outer part of the rotating block 10;
After gas is injected into the transition cylinder 9 through the gas injection pipe 3, dust in the gas is filtered through the filter cover 11, the gas sequentially enters the inside of each stirring pipe 20 through the gas guide groove 23 and the gas guide cavity 22, when the dust outside the filter cover 11 needs to be cleaned, the gas cylinder 16 is controlled to stretch to drive the scraping ring 14 to move downwards along the outer wall of the filter cover 11 and the inner wall of the transition cylinder 9, the dust outside the filter cover 11 is scraped, when the bottom of the scraping ring 14 is abutted with the top of the scraping ring 17, the rotating block 10 is driven to rotate along with the main shaft 18, the scraping ring 17 rotates synchronously, and the dust at the bottom of the scraping ring 14 is scraped, at the moment, the dust at the bottom of the scraping ring 14 can be rapidly sucked through the gas suction pipe 12 by opening the third electromagnetic valve 13, and then the third electromagnetic valve 13 is closed, wherein before the scraping ring 14 is driven to move downwards, the second electromagnetic valve 5 is controlled to be closed, and after the scraping ring 14 is reset upwards, the second electromagnetic valve 5 is controlled to be opened.
The primary mixing mechanism is arranged in the tank body 1 and is used for primarily mixing water and gas injected into the tank body 1, and comprises a main shaft 18, a first motor 19 and a plurality of stirring pipes 20, wherein the main shaft 18 is rotatably connected in the tank body 1, the first motor 19 is arranged at the top of the tank body 1, and the stirring pipes 20 are arranged outside the main shaft 18; the main shaft 18 penetrates through the transition cylinder 9 and is rotationally connected with the transition cylinder 9, the rotating block 10 is fixedly sleeved outside the main shaft 18, the first gear 21 is fixedly sleeved outside the output shaft of the first motor 19 and outside the main shaft 18, and the two first gears 21 are meshed; an air guide cavity 22 is formed in the main shaft 18, a plurality of air guide grooves 23 are formed in the outer portion of the main shaft 18, the air guide grooves 23 are located on the inner side of the filter cover 11, and the air guide cavity 22 is respectively communicated with the air guide grooves 23 and the stirring pipe 20; a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the bottom of the stirring tube 20; a baffle plate 24 is arranged in the tank body 1, the baffle plate 24 is positioned below the stirring pipe 20, and the main shaft 18 penetrates through the baffle plate 24 and is in rotary connection with the baffle plate 24;
The gas sequentially enters the inside of each stirring tube 20 through the gas guide grooves 23 and the gas guide cavities 22 and is discharged through the gas outlet holes at the bottoms of each stirring tube 20, meanwhile, the first motor 19 drives the first gears 21 outside the output shafts of the stirring tubes to rotate, and the main shaft 18 is driven to rotate through the meshing effect between the two first gears 21, so that each stirring tube 20 is driven to synchronously rotate, the gas is uniformly distributed in the water body, and uniform gas-water mixed liquid can be provided for the generating mechanism.
The generation mechanism is arranged below the primary mixing mechanism and is used for generating micro-nano bubble liquid, and comprises a rotary table 25 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body 1, a plurality of mixing drums 26 arranged at the top of the rotary table 25 and fluted discs 27 fixedly sleeved outside the main shaft 18, wherein the number of the mixing drums 26 in the embodiment is four; the inside of the mixing drum 26 is rotationally connected with a driven shaft 28, a plurality of rotary-cut impellers 29 are fixedly sleeved outside the driven shaft 28, the top end of the driven shaft 28 is fixedly connected with a second gear 30, the second gear 30 is meshed with the fluted disc 27, a liquid outlet pipe 31 is arranged at the bottom of the mixing drum 26, and a fourth electromagnetic valve 32 is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 31;
after the gas-water mixed liquid enters the mixing drum 26, the fluted disc 27 rotates synchronously along with the rotation of the main shaft 18, the driven shafts 28 are driven to rotate under the meshing action of the fluted disc 27 and the second gears 30, the driven shafts 28 drive the rotary-cut impellers 29 to rotate synchronously when rotating, bubbles are repeatedly cut in a rotary-cut mode, micro-nano bubble liquid is obtained, the fourth electromagnetic valve 32 is controlled to be opened, and the micro-nano bubble liquid is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 31.
The diversion mechanism is arranged between the primary mixing mechanism and the generation mechanism and is used for continuously introducing the primary mixed gas-water mixed liquid into the generation mechanism, and comprises a first guide pipe 33 arranged inside the partition plate 24, a second guide pipe 34 arranged at the top of the mixing drum 26 and a driving assembly for driving the turntable 25 to rotate in a segmented manner; the outside of the first conduit 33 is provided with an electromagnetic coil 35 and a first sealing ring respectively, the first sealing ring is positioned at the inner side of the electromagnetic coil 35, and the first conduit 33 is provided with a fifth electromagnetic valve 36; the iron ring 37 and the second sealing ring 38 are respectively arranged outside the second conduit 34, the second sealing ring 38 is positioned at the inner side of the iron ring 37, the second conduit 34 is provided with a sixth electromagnetic valve 42, wherein a small section of the top end of the second conduit 34 is of a telescopic structure, so that when the iron ring 37 is adsorbed by the electromagnetic iron ring 35, the iron ring 37 can be driven to move upwards, the second sealing ring 38 is tightly attached to the first sealing ring, and the driving assembly comprises a second motor 39 arranged at the top of the tank body 1 and an inner shaft 40 rotatably connected inside the main shaft 18; the bottom end of the inner shaft 40 is fixedly connected with the top of the turntable 25; the top end of the inner shaft 40 rotates to extend above the bracket 15, and the outer parts of the inner shaft 40 and the output shaft of the second motor 39 are fixedly sleeved with a third gear 41, and the two third gears 41 are meshed with each other;
The second motor 39 is controlled to drive the third gear 41 outside the output shaft of the rotary table to rotate, the inner shaft 40 is driven to rotate through the meshing effect between the two third gears 41, the rotary table 25 is synchronously rotated along with the rotary table, wherein the rotary table 25 is controlled to stop for one quarter of the rotation, so that the second guide pipes 34 at the tops of the four mixing drums 26 are sequentially driven to rotate to the bottom of the first guide pipe 33, when one of the second guide pipes 34 rotates to the bottom of the first guide pipe 33, the electromagnetic iron ring 35 is electrified, the iron ring 37 is driven to be rapidly attached to the bottom of the electromagnetic iron ring 35 through the opposite attraction effect of the electromagnetic iron ring 35 on the iron ring 37, in the process, the second sealing ring 38 is driven to be rapidly attached to the first sealing ring, so that the first guide pipe 33 and the second guide pipe 34 are in sealing connection, at the moment, the fifth electromagnetic valve 36 and the sixth electromagnetic valve 42 are opened, after the liquid mixture at the top of the separator 24 enters the interior of the mixing drum 26 through the first guide pipe 33 and the second guide pipe 34, the fifth electromagnetic valve 36 and the sixth electromagnetic valve 42 are controlled to be closed, the electromagnetic iron ring 35 is automatically powered off, the first guide pipe 35 and the second guide pipe 33 and the second guide pipe 34 are automatically powered off, the liquid mixture at the top of the separator 24 is continuously rotated, the first guide pipe and the air mixture drum 26 is continuously rotated, the air bubble is continuously and the air bubble continuously rotates continuously, and the air bubble continuously flows continuously to the top of the first guide pipe is continuously, and the air bubble continuously rotates at the top of the separator 24, and the top the separator is continuously rotates.
Working principle: when in use, water and gas are respectively injected into the tank body 1 through the water inlet pipe 2 and the gas injection pipe 3, the gas is filtered and then sequentially enters the stirring pipes 20 through the gas guide grooves 23 and the gas guide cavities 22, and is sequentially discharged through the gas outlet holes at the bottoms of the stirring pipes 20, meanwhile, the first motor 19 drives the first gears 21 outside the output shafts of the stirring pipes to rotate, the main shaft 18 is driven to rotate through the meshing effect between the two first gears 21, the stirring pipes 20 are driven to synchronously rotate, the gas is uniformly distributed in the water body, so that uniform gas-water mixed liquid can be provided for the generating mechanism, the second motor 39 is controlled to drive the third gears 41 outside the output shafts of the stirring pipes to rotate, the inner shaft 40 is driven to rotate through the meshing effect between the two third gears 41, the turntable 25 is controlled to synchronously rotate, the turntable 25 is controlled to stop for one quarter turn, thereby sequentially driving the second guide pipes 34 at the top of the four mixing drums 26 to rotate to the bottom of the first guide pipe 33, when one of the second guide pipes 34 rotates to the bottom of the first guide pipe 33, by electrifying the electromagnet ring 35, through the opposite attraction of the electromagnet ring 35 to the electromagnet ring 37 below the second guide pipes, the electromagnet ring 37 is driven to be rapidly attached to the bottom of the electromagnet ring 35, in the process, the second sealing ring 38 is driven to be rapidly attached to the first sealing ring, thereby establishing a sealed connection between the first guide pipe 33 and the second guide pipe 34, at the moment, the fifth electromagnetic valve 36 and the sixth electromagnetic valve 42 are opened, so that the air-water mixed liquid uniformly at the top of the baffle 24 enters the mixing drum 26 through the first guide pipe 33 and the second guide pipe 34, after the liquid injection is completed, the fifth electromagnetic valve 36 and the sixth electromagnetic valve 42 are controlled to be closed, and the electromagnet ring 35 is powered off, so that the first guide pipe 33 and the second guide pipe 34 are automatically separated, the turntable 25 is driven to rotate for one quarter turn, the second guide pipe 34 at the top of the next mixing drum 26 is driven to rotate to the bottom of the first guide pipe 33, the operation is repeated, the air-water mixed liquid uniformly at the top of the partition plate 24 is injected into the mixing drum 26, wherein after the air-water mixed liquid enters the mixing drum 26, the fluted disc 27 synchronously rotates along with the rotation of the main shaft 18, the driven shafts 28 are driven to rotate through the meshing effect between the fluted disc 27 and the second gears 30, the driven shafts 28 drive the rotary-cut impellers 29 to synchronously rotate when rotating, the bubbles are repeatedly rotary-cut, the micro-nano bubble liquid is obtained, and the micro-nano bubble liquid is sequentially circulated, so that the problem that the micro-nano bubble liquid can only be generated in batches in the prior art is solved.
It should be noted that, the device structure and the drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, and on the premise that the person skilled in the art understands the principle of the present invention, the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art; while certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.