CN118983723A - A cable end peeling device for power construction - Google Patents
A cable end peeling device for power construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN118983723A CN118983723A CN202411472238.4A CN202411472238A CN118983723A CN 118983723 A CN118983723 A CN 118983723A CN 202411472238 A CN202411472238 A CN 202411472238A CN 118983723 A CN118983723 A CN 118983723A
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- cable
- arc
- fixedly connected
- cutter
- block
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1202—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
- H02G1/1248—Machines
- H02G1/1265—Machines the cutting element rotating about the wire or cable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/28—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for wire processing before connecting to contact members, not provided for in groups H01R43/02 - H01R43/26
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1202—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
- H02G1/1248—Machines
- H02G1/127—Features relating to cutting elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/14—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for joining or terminating cables
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of power construction, in particular to a peeling device for an end head of a power construction cable, which comprises a base and a supporting plate fixedly connected to the base, wherein a cylinder body is fixedly connected to the supporting plate in a penetrating manner, guide rods are uniformly connected to the cylinder body in a sliding type penetrating manner at intervals along the circumferential direction, and positioning plates are fixedly connected to the end parts of the guide rods. According to the invention, the cable is stretched into the cylinder and is pushed to move backwards to a proper position, then the driving motor is started, so that the peeling knife firstly peels off the insulation skin at the end part of the cable, then the electric screw rod is started, the conical block moves forwards, so that the wires in the cable are dispersed around, the wires are dispersed between the arc-shaped cutters and the annular cutters, then the electric push rod is started, the conical driving block drives the arc-shaped cutters at the upper side and the lower side to move in a direction away from each other, and the arc-shaped cutters are matched with the annular cutters to cut off the insulation skin at the end part of the wires in the cable, so that the insulation skin at the end part of the wires in the cable is not required to be peeled off manually by a person, the operation is convenient, and the butt joint efficiency of the cable is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power construction, in particular to a cable end peeling device for power construction.
Background
In the power construction, after the cables are laid, as two cables are required to be butted, the insulation covers at the end parts of the cables are required to be stripped, the insulation covers of wires in the cables are stripped, and finally the butting is completed.
The Chinese patent with publication number CN112736787B discloses a cable end peeling device for electric power construction and a using method thereof, the cable end peeling device comprises a collecting mechanism, a moving mechanism and a supporting mechanism, wherein the collecting mechanism is used for collecting cable covers, the moving mechanism is arranged on two sides of the collecting mechanism, the supporting mechanism is fixed below the collecting mechanism, the cable end peeling device also comprises an adjusting mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a peeling mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is fixed above the collecting mechanism, the peeling mechanism is arranged above the adjusting mechanism, the clamping mechanism is arranged on two sides of the peeling mechanism, and the peeling treatment can be carried out on the cable ends although the insulating covers of the cable ends are required to be peeled off due to the fact that the insulating covers of the cable ends are required to be peeled off, so that the insulating covers of the cable ends are required to be peeled off manually, the operation is troublesome, and the butt joint efficiency of the cable is affected.
The invention aims to solve the problems in the above patent, and therefore, provides the electric power construction cable end peeling device which can peel off insulation covers of the cable end and the end of a wire in the cable, is convenient to operate and improves the butt joint efficiency of the cable.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the insulation coating of the end part of the cable needs to be stripped because the insulation coating of the end part of the wire needs to be stripped and the insulation coating of the end part of the wire cannot be stripped because the wire is arranged in the cable, and the operation is troublesome and the efficiency of the butt joint of the cable is affected because the insulation coating of the end part of the cable needs to be stripped manually, the invention provides the insulation coating device for the end part of the power construction cable, which can strip the insulation coating of the end part of the cable and the end part of the wire in the cable, is convenient to operate and improves the butt joint efficiency of the cable.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an electric power construction cable end peeling apparatus, including base and the backup pad of rigid coupling on the base, fixed cross-under has the barrel in the backup pad, along the evenly spaced slidingtype cross-under of circumference on the barrel has the guide arm, the tip rigid coupling of guide arm has the locating plate, be connected with the connecting spring who overlaps on the guide arm between locating plate and the barrel, still including movable seat, electronic lead screw, fixed cylinder, tapered block, guide block, hollow cylinder, arc cutter, reset spring, annular cutter, actuating assembly and peeling assembly, peeling assembly installs between barrel and base for strip the insulating skin of cable tip, sliding connection has the movable seat on the base, the rigid coupling has a fixed cylinder on the movable seat, there is annular cutter the fixed cylinder inboard along circumference rigid coupling, the inboard symmetry rigid coupling of fixed cylinder has the guide block that is located annular cutter front side, the guide block front side is V type inclined plane, in order to lead between the tip of guide block the guide wire, in order to lead wire to lead around to, the rigid coupling has hollow cylinder between tapered block and the movable seat, on the hollow cylinder symmetrical sliding connection has the arc to correspond with the annular cutter, the annular cutter on the hollow cylinder, the actuating assembly is connected with the hollow cylinder and is connected with the annular cutter on the movable seat and is used for peeling the annular cutter assembly with the annular cutter, the annular cutter is connected with the annular cutter assembly and is used for driving the arc cutter to the arc cutter.
Further stated, the driving assembly comprises a conical driving block which is connected to the inner side of the hollow cylinder in a sliding manner, the conical driving block is positioned at the rear side of the arc-shaped cutter to drive the arc-shaped cutter to move, a compression spring I is connected between the conical driving block and the hollow cylinder, a movable frame is connected to the hollow cylinder in a sliding manner in a penetrating manner, the movable frame is fixedly connected with the conical driving block, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the movable seat, and the end part of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the movable frame.
Further stated, the stripping assembly comprises a disc sleeved on the outer side surface of the cylinder body through damping rotation, a movable rod is connected to the disc in a penetrating manner at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction, a stripping knife is fixedly connected to the end part of the movable rod, insulation covers of the end part of the cable are stripped, and a triggering assembly is arranged between the base and the cylinder body and used for driving the movable rod to move.
Further stated, the trigger assembly comprises a sliding frame which is connected to the top of the base in a sliding way, a turntable is connected to the inner side of the sliding frame in a rotating way along the circumferential direction, a straight hole is formed in the turntable at an even interval along the circumferential direction, the inner side of the straight hole is connected with the movable rod in a sliding way, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the turntable along the circumferential direction, a driving motor is mounted on the sliding frame, a worm meshed with the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor, an electric screw is mounted on the base, and the electric screw is in threaded connection with the sliding frame.
Further stated, the peeling device for the end of the electric power construction cable also comprises a cleaning component, the cleaning component comprises an annular brush which is rotationally connected with the circumference of the cylinder body so as to clean impurities attached to the cable, a stepping motor is arranged on a supporting plate, and a transmission component is connected between an output shaft of the stepping motor and the annular brush.
Further stated, the electric power construction cable end peeling device further comprises a pressing component, the pressing component comprises a sliding rod which is symmetrically and slidably connected on the fixed cylinder in a penetrating way, an arc pressing block corresponding to the conical block is fixedly connected to the end part of the sliding rod, so that a lead in a cable is pressed and fixed, the inner side surface of the arc pressing block is rotationally connected with a guide roller, a compression spring II sleeved on the sliding rod is connected between the arc pressing block and the fixed cylinder, and a pushing component is arranged on the movable frame and used for driving the sliding rod to move.
Further stated, the pushing component comprises an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame, the L-shaped plate penetrates through the fixed cylinder in a sliding mode, the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the driving ring, the fixed cylinder penetrates through the inner side of the driving ring, and the front side surface of the driving ring is a conical surface so as to drive the sliding rod to move.
Further stated, the power construction cable end peeling device further comprises transparent plates symmetrically fixed and connected to the fixing cylinder in a penetrating manner.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. The cable stretches into the cylinder, the cable is pushed to move backwards to a proper position, the driving motor is started, the peeling knife is used for peeling off the insulation skin of the end part of the cable, the electric screw rod is started, the conical block moves forwards to enable wires in the cable to be dispersed around, the wires are dispersed between the arc-shaped cutters and the annular cutters, the electric push rod is started again, the conical driving block drives the arc-shaped cutters on the upper side and the lower side to move in the directions away from each other, the arc-shaped cutters are matched with the annular cutters to cut off the insulation skin of the end part of the wires in the cable, so that the insulation skin of the end part of the wires in the cable is not required to be peeled off manually by a person, the operation is convenient, and the butt joint efficiency of the cable is improved.
2. Under the effect of annular brush, whenever the cable is placed, the impurity that the annular brush was attached to on the cable is clear away earlier, and the cable of clear impurity continues to move backward to appointed position and is stripped the insulating skin, can prevent that the cable tip from being attached with impurity and influence the stripping of insulating skin to guarantee the smooth stripping of cable tip insulating skin.
3. Under the effect of the arc-shaped pressing block, each time before the insulation skin of the end part of the wire in the cable is stripped, the arc-shaped pressing block can press and fix the wire in the cable firstly, and then the insulation skin of the end part of the wire in the cable is stripped, so that the phenomenon that the wire moves to influence the stripping of the insulation skin of the end part can be prevented, and the stripping stability of the insulation skin of the end part of the wire is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the guide rod, the positioning plate and the connecting spring according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the movable seat, the fixed cylinder and the hollow cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the conical block and the guide block of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the driving assembly, the arc-shaped cutter and the annular cutter according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the dehider assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second perspective view of the dehider assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a compressing assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of an arc-shaped pressing block and a guide roller according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a transparent plate according to the present invention.
Marked in the figure as: 1_base, 2_support plate, 3_cartridge, 4_guide bar, 5_positioning plate, 6_connecting spring, 7_movable seat, 8_electric screw, 9_fixed cartridge, 10_conical block, 11_guide block, 12_hollow cartridge, 13_arc cutter, 14_return spring, 15_annular cutter, 16_conical drive block, 161_compression spring i, 162_movable carriage, 163_electric push rod, 17_disc, 171_movable rod, 172_carriage, 173_rotary plate, 174_linear aperture, 175_electric screw, 176_drive motor, 177_worm, 178_worm wheel, 179_stripping knife, 18_annular brush, 181_drive assembly, 182_stepper motor, 19_slide bar, 191_arc compact, 192_compression spring ii, 193_guide roller, 194_l, 195_drive plate, 20_transparent plate.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that in the various embodiments described, identical components are provided with identical reference numerals or identical component names, wherein the disclosure contained throughout the description can be transferred in a meaning to identical components having identical reference numerals or identical component names. The position specification, upper, lower, lateral, etc. selected in the description are also referred to directly in the description and the figures shown and are transferred in the sense of a new position when the position is changed.
Examples: referring to fig. 1-7, the peeling device for the cable end in the power construction comprises a base 1, a supporting plate 2 fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the base 1, a barrel 3 fixedly connected to the upper part of the supporting plate 2, four guide rods 4 connected to the rear side of the barrel 3 in a sliding mode at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction in a penetrating mode, positioning plates 5 fixedly connected to the ends, close to each other, of the four guide rods 4, connecting springs 6 connected between the positioning plates 5 and the inner side surfaces of the barrel 3, the connecting springs 6 sleeved on the guide rods 4, a movable seat 7, an electric screw 8, a fixed barrel 9, a conical block 10, a guide block 11, a hollow barrel 12, an arc-shaped cutter 13, a reset spring 14, an annular cutter 15, a driving assembly and a peeling assembly, wherein the peeling assembly is arranged between the barrel 3 and the base 1, when the peeling assembly operates, the peeling assembly can peel insulation skins of the cable end, the rear side of the top of the base 1 is slidingly connected with a movable seat 7, the upper part of the front side of the movable seat 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 9, the front part of the inner side of the fixed cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with an annular cutter 15 along the circumferential direction, the front part of the inner side of the fixed cylinder 9 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a guide block 11, the guide block 11 is positioned at the front side of the annular cutter 15, the front side of the guide block 11 is a V-shaped inclined plane, the guide block 11 can realize guiding wires, a conical block 10 is fixedly connected between the ends of the guide blocks 11 at the left side and the right side, which are mutually close, the conical block 10 can realize guiding wires in cables to the periphery, a hollow cylinder 12 is fixedly connected between the rear side of the conical block 10 and the upper part of the front side of the movable seat 7, the front side of the hollow cylinder 12 is vertically and symmetrically and vertically connected with an arc cutter 13, the arc cutter 13 corresponds to the annular cutter 15, a reset spring 14 is connected between the front side of the arc cutter 13 and the inner side of the hollow cylinder 12, an electric screw rod 8 is arranged in the middle of the base 1, the electric screw rod 8 is in threaded connection with the lower part of the movable seat 7, a driving component is arranged between the movable seat 7 and the hollow cylinder 12, and the driving component is used for pushing the arc-shaped cutter 13 to move towards the annular cutter 15, so that the arc-shaped cutter 13 and the annular cutter 15 can cut and strip the insulation cover of the end part of the inner lead of the cable.
Referring to fig. 5, the driving assembly includes a conical driving block 16, a compression spring i 161, a movable frame 162 and an electric push rod 163, wherein the inner side of the hollow cylinder 12 is slidably connected with the conical driving block 16, the conical driving block 16 is located at the rear side of the arc-shaped cutter 13, when the conical driving block 16 moves to contact with the arc-shaped cutter 13, the conical driving block 16 can drive the arc-shaped cutter 13 to move, the compression spring i 161 is connected between the front side of the conical driving block 16 and the inner front side of the hollow cylinder 12, the rear side of the hollow cylinder 12 is slidably connected with the movable frame 162 in a penetrating manner, the end of the movable frame 162 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the conical driving block 16, the upper portion of the front side of the movable seat 7 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 163, and the end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 163 is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the rear side of the movable frame 162.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the peeling assembly includes a disc 17, a movable rod 171, a trigger assembly and a peeling knife 179, wherein the rear side of the outer side surface of the barrel 3 is sleeved with the disc 17 through a damping rotary sleeve, four movable rods 171 are connected to the disc 17 in a sliding manner at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction, the peeling knife 179 is fixedly connected to the rear ends of the four movable rods 171, when the peeling knife 179 contacts with insulation skin at the end of a cable, the peeling knife 179 can strip the insulation skin at the end of the cable, a trigger assembly is arranged between the base 1 and the barrel 3, and when the trigger assembly operates, the trigger assembly can drive the movable rods 171 to move; the trigger assembly comprises a sliding frame 172, a turntable 173, an electric screw 175, a driving motor 176, a worm 177 and a worm wheel 178, wherein the front side of the top of the base 1 is slidingly connected with the sliding frame 172, the inner side of the sliding frame 172 is rotationally connected with the turntable 173 along the circumferential direction, four straight holes 174 are evenly spaced on the turntable 173 along the circumferential direction, the inner sides of the four straight holes 174 are respectively and slidingly connected with the four movable rods 171, the outer side of the turntable 173 is fixedly connected with the worm wheel 178 along the circumferential direction, the right side of the lower part of the sliding frame 172 is provided with the driving motor 176, the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor 176 is fixedly connected with the worm 177, the worm 177 is meshed with the worm wheel 178, the right side of the top of the base 1 is provided with the electric screw 175, and the electric screw 175 is in threaded connection with the lower part of the sliding frame 172.
Firstly, the cable head end stretches into the cylinder 3 to push the cable to move backwards to contact with the four positioning plates 5, the cable drives the four positioning plates 5 to move in the directions away from each other, the connecting spring 6 is compressed, when the cable moves backwards to a proper position, the cable stops being pushed to move backwards, the four positioning plates 5 position the cable, then the driving motor 176 is started to drive the worm 177 to rotate, the worm 177 drives the worm wheel 178 to rotate, the worm wheel 178 drives the turntable 173 to rotate forwards, the turntable 173 drives the straight hole 174 to rotate forwards, the straight hole 174 drives the four movable rods 171 to move in the directions close to each other firstly due to the damping sense between the disc 17 and the cylinder 3, The movable rod 171 drives the four peeling knives 179 to move towards each other, the four peeling knives 179 move to cut into the insulation skin of the cable, when the peeling knives 179 cut into a proper depth, the movable rod 171 moves to the maximum stroke in the straight hole 174, the straight hole 174 continues to rotate forward to drive the movable rod 171 to rotate forward, the movable rod 171 drives the peeling knives 179 to rotate forward to completely cut off the insulation skin at the end part of the cable, the driving motor 176 is turned off, the peeling knives 179 stop rotating forward, namely the electric screw 175 can be started to rotate forward to drive the sliding frame 172 to move backward, the sliding frame 172 moves backward to drive the rotary table 173 to move backward, the rotary disc 173 drives the disc 17 to move backwards through the cylinder 3, the disc 17 drives the peeling knife 179 to move backwards through the movable rod 171, the peeling knife 179 moves backwards to push the cut insulating skin backwards, the cut insulating skin is separated from contact with the cable, the electric screw 175 is started to reversely rotate to drive the sliding frame 172 to move forwards for resetting, the peeling knife 179 moves forwards for resetting, the electric screw 8 is started to positively rotate to drive the movable seat 7 to move forwards, the movable seat 7 drives the fixed cylinder 9 to move forwards, the fixed cylinder 9 drives the conical block 10 to move forwards through the guide block 11, the conical block 10 moves forwards to contact with the lead on the cable, The conical block 10 extrudes the wires on the cable to disperse to the periphery, and because of the V-shaped inclined plane of the guide block 11, the dispersed wires are positioned at the upper side and the lower side, the wires are positioned between the annular cutter 15 and the arc-shaped cutter 13, the electric screw rod 8 is closed, the electric push rod 163 is started again, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 163 stretches to drive the movable frame 162 to move forwards, the movable frame 162 drives the conical driving block 16 to move forwards, the compression spring I161 is compressed, the conical driving block 16 is contacted with the arc-shaped cutters 13 at the upper side and the lower side, the arc-shaped cutters 13 at the upper side and the lower side are extruded by the conical driving block 16 to move in the direction away from each other, the reset spring 14 is compressed, The arc cutters 13 on the upper side and the lower side move to contact with the wires, the arc cutters 13 are matched with the annular cutters 15 to cut off insulation covers at the ends of the wires, the electric push rod 163 is closed, the conical driving block 16 stops driving the arc cutters 13 on the upper side and the lower side to move, the electric screw rod 8 is started to reversely rotate at the moment to drive the movable seat 7 to move backwards, the movable seat 7 drives the fixed cylinder 9 to move backwards to reset, the fixed cylinder 9 drives the conical block 10 to move backwards through the guide block 11 to reset, the fixed cylinder 9 also drives the annular cutters 15 to move backwards, meanwhile, the movable seat 7 drives the arc cutters 13 to move backwards through the hollow cylinder 12, the arc cutters 13 and the annular cutters 15 synchronously move backwards, The arc-shaped cutter 13 and the annular cutter 15 strip the cut insulating skin from the conducting wire on the cable to finish peeling treatment, then the electric push rod 163 is started to drive the conical driving block 16 to move backwards to reset through the movable frame 162, the compression spring I161 resets, the conical driving block 16 resets and is separated from the arc-shaped cutter 13, and the arc-shaped cutters 13 on the upper side and the lower side move to reset in the directions approaching to each other under the action of the reset spring 14. and then the cable with the peeled end and the peeled wire is pulled out from the cylinder 3 for butt joint, and the insulation skin of the end of the wire in the cable is peeled off, so that the insulation skin of the end of the wire in the cable is not required to be peeled off manually, the operation is convenient, and the butt joint efficiency of the cable is improved. The driving motor 176 is started again to drive the worm 177 to rotate reversely, so that the turntable 173 drives the straight hole 174 to reversely reset, and the straight hole 174 drives the four peeling knives 179 to move and reset in the direction away from each other through the movable rod 171 due to the damping sense between the disc 17 and the cylinder 3.
Referring to fig. 8, the peeling device for the cable end of the electric power construction further comprises a cleaning component installed between the barrel 3 and the supporting plate 2, the cleaning component comprises an annular brush 18, a transmission component 181 and a stepping motor 182, the front side surface of the barrel 3 is rotationally connected with the annular brush 18 along the circumferential direction, when the annular brush 18 rotates, the annular brush 18 can clean impurities attached to a cable, the stepping motor 182 is installed at the lower part of the front side surface of the supporting plate 2, the transmission component 181 is connected between an output shaft of the stepping motor 182 and the outer side surface of the annular brush 18, the transmission component 181 consists of a large belt pulley, a small belt pulley and a flat belt, the small belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the stepping motor 182, the large belt pulley is fixedly sleeved with the outer side surface of the annular brush 18, and the flat belt is wound between the large belt pulley and the small belt pulley.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the peeling device for the cable end of the electric power construction further comprises a pressing component installed between the fixed cylinder 9 and the movable frame 162, the pressing component comprises a sliding rod 19, an arc pressing block 191, a compression spring ii 192, a guide roller 193 and a pushing component, the front part of the fixed cylinder 9 is connected with the sliding rod 19 in a vertically symmetrical sliding mode, the end parts, close to each other, of the sliding rods 19 on the upper side and the lower side are fixedly connected with the arc pressing block 191, the arc pressing block 191 corresponds to the conical block 10, when the arc pressing block 191 moves downwards, the arc pressing block 191 can press and fix a wire in the cable, the inner side surfaces of the arc pressing blocks 191 on the upper side and the lower side are respectively connected with the guide roller 193 in a rotating mode, a compression spring ii 192 is connected between the outer side surfaces of the arc pressing blocks 191 on the upper side and the lower side and the inner side surface of the fixed cylinder 9, the compression spring ii 192 is sleeved on the sliding rod 19, the movable frame 162 is provided with the pushing component, and when the pushing component operates, the pushing component can drive the sliding rod 19 to move; the pushing assembly comprises an L-shaped plate 194 and a driving ring 195, the bottom of the movable frame 162 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate 194, the L-shaped plate 194 slidably penetrates through the bottom of the fixed cylinder 9, the driving ring 195 is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the L-shaped plate 194, the fixed cylinder 9 penetrates through the inner side of the driving ring 195, the front side surface of the driving ring 195 is a conical surface, and when the driving ring 195 moves to be in contact with the sliding rod 19, the driving ring 195 can drive the sliding rod 19 to move.
When the cable needs to stretch into in the barrel 3, start step motor 182 earlier, step motor 182 drives drive assembly 181 and rotates, drive assembly 181 drives annular brush 18 and rotates, make the cable pass annular brush 18 again, annular brush 18 rotates and clear away the attached impurity on the cable, the cable after clear away the impurity continues to move backward, when the cable moves backward to appointed position, stop promoting the cable and move backward, can begin to strip the insulating skin of cable tip, when the cable is taken off, annular brush 18 continues to rotate and clear away the piece that adheres to on the cable. When all cable ends are peeled, the stepper motor 182 is turned off and the annular brush 18 stops rotating. Therefore, the insulation cover stripping can be prevented from being influenced by impurities attached to the end part of the cable, and the smooth stripping of the insulation cover at the end part of the cable is ensured.
When the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 163 stretches to drive the movable frame 162 to move forwards, the movable frame 162 moves forwards to drive the L-shaped plate 194 to move forwards, the L-shaped plate 194 drives the driving ring 195 to move forwards, when the conical surface of the driving ring 195 contacts with the sliding rods 19, the driving ring 195 drives the upper sliding rods 19 and the lower sliding rods 19 to move towards each other, the compression springs II 192 are compressed, the upper sliding rods 19 and the lower sliding rods 19 drive the upper arc pressing blocks 191 and the lower arc pressing blocks 191 to move towards each other, the arc pressing blocks 191 drive the guide rollers 193 to move towards each other to contact with wires in a cable, the arc pressing blocks 191 press the upper and lower wires on the conical blocks 10, then the arc cutting knife 13 and the annular cutting knife 15 are matched to cut off insulation skins at the ends of the wires, and when the arc cutting knife 13 and the annular cutting knife 15 move backwards to push the cut insulation skins down from the wires, the fixing cylinder 9 moves backwards through the sliding rods 19 to drive the arc pressing blocks 191 to move backwards, the arc pressing blocks 191 are driven to move backwards, and the guide rollers 193 are driven to move backwards. When the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 163 shortens to drive the movable frame 162 to move backwards for resetting, the movable frame 162 drives the driving ring 195 to move backwards for resetting through the L-shaped plate 194, the driving ring 195 resets and is separated from the sliding rod 19, the upper sliding rod 19 and the lower sliding rod 19 move and reset in the direction away from each other under the action of the compression spring II 192, and the sliding rod 19 drives the upper arc-shaped pressing blocks 191 and the lower arc-shaped pressing blocks 191 to move and reset in the direction away from each other. Therefore, the phenomenon that the wire moves to influence the stripping of the end insulating skin can be prevented, and the stripping stability of the end insulating skin of the wire is ensured.
Referring to fig. 11, the peeling device for the end of the power construction cable further includes a transparent plate 20, and the transparent plate 20 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder 9 in a penetrating manner.
When the arc cutter 13 and the circular ring cutter are moved backward to push out the insulation cover at the end of the wire, an operator can check the push-out condition of the insulation cover through the transparent plate 20. Therefore, corresponding treatment can be timely performed according to the condition that the insulating skin is pushed out.
Finally, it is necessary to state that: the foregoing is provided to assist in understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; insubstantial modifications and variations from the above teachings are within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a power construction cable end peeling device, including base (1) and backup pad (2) of rigid coupling on base (1), fixed cross-under has barrel (3) on backup pad (2), evenly spaced slip cross-under has guide arm (4) along circumference on barrel (3), the tip rigid coupling of guide arm (4) has locating plate (5), be connected with connecting spring (6) of cover on guide arm (4) between locating plate (5) and barrel (3), characterized by, still include movable seat (7), electronic lead screw (8), fixed cylinder (9), tapered block (10), guide block (11), hollow cylinder (12), arc cutter (13), reset spring (14), annular cutter (15), drive assembly and peeling assembly, peeling assembly installs between barrel (3) and base (1) for strip the insulating skin of cable end, sliding connection has movable seat (7) on base (1), fixedly connected with fixed cylinder (9) on movable seat (7), the inside circumference rigid coupling of fixed cylinder (9) has annular (15), fixed cylinder (9) are located annular side (11) and are preceding inclined plane (11) with guide block symmetry, guide block (11) are preceding inclined plane (11), the utility model provides a rigid coupling has toper piece (10) between the tip of guide block (11) to lead wire in the cable around, rigid coupling has hollow section of thick bamboo (12) between toper piece (10) and movable seat (7), symmetrical sliding connection has arc cutter (13) that correspond with annular cutter (15) on hollow section of thick bamboo (12), be connected with reset spring (14) between arc cutter (13) and hollow section of thick bamboo (12), install electric screw (8) on base (1), electric screw (8) and movable seat (7) threaded connection, be provided with drive assembly between movable seat (7) and hollow section of thick bamboo (12), drive assembly is used for promoting arc cutter (13) and annular cutter (15) and removes towards annular cutter (15), so that arc cutter (13) and annular cutter (15) are to the insulating skin cutting completion stripping of cable inner wire tip.
2. The peeling device for the end of the electric power construction cable according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a conical driving block (16) which is connected to the inner side of the hollow cylinder (12) in a sliding manner, the conical driving block (16) is positioned at the rear side of the arc-shaped cutter (13) to drive the arc-shaped cutter (13) to move, a compression spring I (161) is connected between the conical driving block (16) and the hollow cylinder (12), a movable frame (162) is connected to the hollow cylinder (12) in a sliding manner in a penetrating manner, the movable frame (162) is fixedly connected with the conical driving block (16), an electric push rod (163) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (7), and the end part of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (163) is fixedly connected with the movable frame (162).
3. The peeling device for the end of the electric power construction cable according to claim 2, wherein the peeling assembly comprises a disc (17) sleeved on the outer side surface of the barrel (3) through damping rotation, a movable rod (171) is connected to the disc (17) in a penetrating manner at uniform intervals along the circumferential direction, a peeling knife (179) is fixedly connected to the end part of the movable rod (171) so as to peel off the insulation cover of the end part of the cable, and a triggering assembly is arranged between the base (1) and the barrel (3) and used for driving the movable rod (171) to move.
4. A power construction cable end peeling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the trigger assembly comprises a sliding frame (172) slidably connected to the top of the base (1), the inner side of the sliding frame (172) is rotationally connected with a turntable (173) along the circumferential direction, a straight hole (174) is uniformly formed in the turntable (173) along the circumferential direction at intervals, the inner side of the straight hole (174) is slidably connected with a movable rod (171), a worm wheel (178) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the turntable (173) along the circumferential direction, a driving motor (176) is mounted on the sliding frame (172), a worm (177) meshed with the worm wheel (178) is fixedly connected to the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor (176), an electric screw (175) is mounted on the base (1), and the electric screw (175) is in threaded connection with the sliding frame (172).
5. A power construction cable end peeling apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising a cleaning assembly comprising an annular brush (18) rotatably connected to the circumference of the drum (3) for cleaning impurities attached to the cable, wherein the support plate (2) is provided with a stepping motor (182), and a transmission assembly (181) is connected between the output shaft of the stepping motor (182) and the annular brush (18).
6. The peeling device for the end of the electric construction cable according to claim 5, further comprising a pressing assembly, wherein the pressing assembly comprises a sliding rod (19) symmetrically and slidably connected to the fixed cylinder (9), an arc-shaped pressing block (191) corresponding to the conical block (10) is fixedly connected to the end part of the sliding rod (19) so as to press and fix the wires in the cable, a guide roller (193) is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the arc-shaped pressing block (191), a compression spring II (192) sleeved on the sliding rod (19) is connected between the arc-shaped pressing block (191) and the fixed cylinder (9), and a pushing assembly is arranged on the movable frame (162) and used for driving the sliding rod (19) to move.
7. The electrical cable end peeling apparatus as recited in claim 6, wherein the pushing assembly comprises an L-shaped plate (194) fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame (162), the L-shaped plate (194) slidably penetrates through the bottom of the fixed cylinder (9), a driving ring (195) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (194), the fixed cylinder (9) penetrates through the inner side of the driving ring (195), and the front side surface of the driving ring (195) is a conical surface so as to drive the sliding rod (19) to move.
8. A power construction cable end peeling apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising a transparent plate (20) symmetrically secured to the mounting cylinder (9).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202411472238.4A CN118983723B (en) | 2024-10-22 | 2024-10-22 | Electric power construction cable end peeling device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411472238.4A CN118983723B (en) | 2024-10-22 | 2024-10-22 | Electric power construction cable end peeling device |
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| CN118983723B CN118983723B (en) | 2025-01-14 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119387451A (en) * | 2024-12-31 | 2025-02-07 | 国网福建省电力有限公司漳州供电公司 | Wire cutting device for electric power construction |
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| JP2021078333A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2021-05-20 | マクセルイズミ株式会社 | Electric wire coating removing device |
| WO2022105311A1 (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-05-27 | 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 | Wire stripper |
| CN115020045A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-06 | 袁俊伟 | Sheath-core separation device for cable recovery |
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- 2024-10-22 CN CN202411472238.4A patent/CN118983723B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2021078333A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2021-05-20 | マクセルイズミ株式会社 | Electric wire coating removing device |
| WO2022105311A1 (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-05-27 | 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 | Wire stripper |
| CN115020045A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-06 | 袁俊伟 | Sheath-core separation device for cable recovery |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119387451A (en) * | 2024-12-31 | 2025-02-07 | 国网福建省电力有限公司漳州供电公司 | Wire cutting device for electric power construction |
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| CN118983723B (en) | 2025-01-14 |
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