CN118979372B - Cutting equipment for clothing fabric and control method thereof - Google Patents
Cutting equipment for clothing fabric and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN118979372B CN118979372B CN202411176269.5A CN202411176269A CN118979372B CN 118979372 B CN118979372 B CN 118979372B CN 202411176269 A CN202411176269 A CN 202411176269A CN 118979372 B CN118979372 B CN 118979372B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- pressing
- cutting
- frame
- rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
- D06H7/02—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials transversely
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A41H43/00—Other methods, machines or appliances
- A41H43/005—Cloth spreading or piling apparatus in view of its cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cutting device of clothing fabric and a control method thereof, and particularly relates to the technical field of fabric cutting devices. According to the fabric pressing device, through the arrangement of the material arranging mechanism, on one hand, the material pressing rod can synchronously move along with the material pulling mechanism, so that the material pressing rod can downwards deflect and upwards deflect, the two ends of the cut fabric are downwards pressed, the cut fabric is prevented from naturally falling, on the other hand, the time for upwards deflecting the material pressing rod can be changed by changing the installation positions of the support frame and the rack, meanwhile, the time for returning the cutting mechanism to the initial position can be adjusted, and the other end of the cut fabric is loosened before the material pressing rod is about to reach the position of the auxiliary material pressing mechanism and is not upwards deflected, so that the cut fabric is pushed flatly and downwards to the greatest extent while the normal working efficiency of equipment is not influenced, and the placing position of the cut fabric is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fabric cutting equipment, in particular to equipment for cutting clothing fabric and a control method thereof.
Background
Cutting of apparel fabric refers to the process of cutting the fabric required by apparel into a desired shape and size using specific tools (e.g., scissors, cutters, etc.) according to design pattern or size requirements. In garment manufacturing, cutting is a critical ring that directly affects the performance of subsequent sewing work and the quality and appearance of the final finished product.
The existing clothing fabric cutting equipment is characterized in that when fabric is cut, the fabric is firstly required to be elongated to a required length through a material pulling mechanism, then is pressed and held through a material pressing mechanism, and finally is cut through a cutting mechanism, but the fabric is located above a material table and is a certain distance from the material table when being cut, after the fabric is cut, the thinner fabric naturally floats, the fabric which floats on the material table can be placed in disorder, the fabric is required to be rearranged when being collected, the working efficiency is seriously affected, the fabric can generate additional tension under the pulling action of the material pulling mechanism, the fabric is softer, and the cutting mechanism possibly causes notch deviation and is not smooth enough when cutting the fabric from one side, and the cutting precision is affected.
The invention provides a cutting device of clothing fabric and a control method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that after the fabric is cut, the thinner fabric naturally drifts, is messy to put, is troublesome to collect and arrange, seriously affects the working efficiency, and when the fabric with tension is cut from one side, the notch is possibly offset and not smooth enough, and affects the cutting precision.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cutting device and a control method of a garment fabric, which are used for solving the problems that after the fabric is cut in the background technology, the thinner fabric naturally falls, is messy to put, is troublesome to collect and tidy, seriously affects the working efficiency, and can cause offset and uneven cuts when the fabric with tension is cut from one side, and affects the cutting precision.
The cloth cutting device comprises a material table, a mounting frame, an auxiliary material pressing mechanism, a material arranging mechanism and a material arranging mechanism, wherein a material pulling mechanism is arranged above the material table, the mounting frame is provided with the cutting mechanism and the material pressing mechanism, the auxiliary material pressing mechanism is arranged between the material table and the cutting mechanism and is used for being matched with the material pressing mechanism to press materials when the cutting mechanism cuts materials, and the material arranging mechanism is arranged on the material pulling mechanism and is used for being matched with the auxiliary material pressing mechanism to press and arrange cut materials downwards in the moving process of the material pulling mechanism.
Preferably, the auxiliary pressing mechanism comprises a limiting frame, the limiting frame is fixedly connected to one end, close to the mounting frame, of the material table, a sliding groove is formed in the limiting frame, a pressing block is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a plurality of elastic pieces are connected between the bottom of the pressing block and the sliding groove.
Preferably, the extrusion groove has been seted up at the top of spacing frame one end, the top fixedly connected with wedge of material pressing piece, the wedge with the position in extrusion groove is corresponding, wedge sliding connection is in the inside in extrusion groove, a plurality of the elastic component promotes the material pressing piece with can hold the surface fabric when the inboard top contact of spacing frame, just the wedge can extend to the top of spacing frame.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a driving plate, a driving rod is fixedly connected to one side, close to the material table, of the driving plate, the driving rod is located above the wedge-shaped block in an initial position and can limit the wedge-shaped block to extend out of the extrusion groove, and when the driving rod is in contact with a wedge-shaped surface of the wedge-shaped block, the driving rod can extrude the wedge-shaped block to drive the pressing block to move downwards in the sliding groove.
Preferably, the material arranging mechanism comprises a material pressing rod, two ends of the material pressing rod are respectively and rotationally connected with a supporting plate, two gears are respectively and fixedly connected with the other ends of the supporting plates, the two gears are respectively located at two sides of the supporting plates, which are far away from each other, the two gears can drive the material pressing rod to deflect through the two supporting plates in the rotating process, two supporting frames are fixedly connected with the top of the material table, the two supporting frames are symmetrically arranged, racks are fixedly connected to the two supporting frames, and the two gears can be meshed with the two racks in the moving process of the material pulling mechanism.
Preferably, the material pulling mechanism comprises a mounting plate, two rotation limiting grooves are formed in one side, close to the mounting frame, of the mounting plate, the two gears and the corresponding support plates are respectively connected in the two rotation limiting grooves in a rotating mode through rotating shafts, a plurality of pneumatic clamping jaws used for clamping fabric are uniformly arranged at the top of the mounting plate, and the pneumatic clamping jaws are located between the two rotation limiting grooves.
Preferably, two first electric belt guide rails are installed at the tops of two sides of the material table, two first sliding blocks are installed on the first electric belt guide rails, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the two first sliding blocks, the two first electric belt guide rails are connected through a transmission rod, the transmission rod is used for driving the two first electric belt guide rails to synchronously rotate, a first motor used for driving the transmission rod to rotate is installed on the mounting frame, and the transmission rod and the first motor are in transmission through a belt.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism further comprises a second electric belt guide rail, the second electric belt guide rail is installed on the installation frame, a second sliding block is installed on one side, close to the material platform, of the second electric belt guide rail, the driving plate is fixedly connected with one side, close to the material platform, of the second sliding block, an electric cutting knife is installed on the lower portion of the driving plate, the electric cutting knife is located between the material pressing mechanism and the auxiliary material pressing mechanism, and a second motor used for driving the second electric belt guide rail to rotate is installed on the second electric belt guide rail.
Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing frame, the bottom of the pressing frame is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the pressing plate is used for pressing materials when the cutting mechanism cuts fabric, air cylinders are mounted at the bottoms of two ends of the pressing frame, and the two air cylinders are mounted on the mounting frame.
A control method of clothing fabric cutting equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, controlling a material pulling mechanism to move towards the direction of a mounting frame, and clamping fabric through a plurality of pneumatic clamping jaws;
S2, controlling the material pulling mechanism to drive the clamped fabric to move in a direction away from the mounting frame, pulling the fabric to a required length, and enabling the material pressing rod to deflect downwards;
S3, after the fabric is pulled to the required length, controlling a material pressing mechanism to press one side of the fabric cutting opening;
s4, after the pressing is finished, controlling a cutting mechanism to cut the fabric by using an electric cutting knife, and pressing the other side of the notch by using an auxiliary pressing mechanism in the cutting process;
s5, controlling the pneumatic clamping jaw to loosen the fabric, and pressing down one end of the fabric after cutting by using the pressing rod;
S6, controlling the material pulling mechanism to move towards the direction of the mounting frame and controlling the cutting mechanism to return to the initial position, enabling the auxiliary material pressing mechanism to loosen the fabric, pressing the other end of the fabric after being cut by the material pressing rod downwards, and enabling the material pressing rod to deflect upwards.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. To sum up, through the setting of supplementary swager, when cutting the mechanism cuts the surface fabric, drive the actuating lever and remove from the top of wedge for the swager no longer receives the restriction and removes towards the top of spacing frame under the resilience effect of elastic component, carries out the centre gripping to the surface fabric, thereby when electronic cutting knife cuts the surface fabric, cooperation swager presses holding in the notched both sides of surface fabric, prevents that surface fabric tension is too big to lead to the incision skew, guarantees the planarization that the surface fabric cut, thereby improves the quality of cutting, reduces later stage surface fabric and prunes, has improved production efficiency.
2. According to the fabric arranging and pressing device, through the arrangement of the material arranging and pressing mechanism, on one hand, the material pressing rod can synchronously move along with the material pulling mechanism, so that the material pressing rod can downwards deflect and upwards deflect, the two ends of the cut fabric are downwards pressed, the cut fabric is prevented from naturally falling, the fabric is prevented from being placed in disorder, the collection and packaging can be directly carried out, the working efficiency is improved, on the other hand, the time of upwards deflecting the material pressing rod can be changed by changing the mounting positions of the support frame and the rack, and on the other hand, the time of returning the cutting mechanism to the initial position can be adjusted, the other end of the cut fabric is loosened before the material pressing rod is about to reach the position of the auxiliary material pressing mechanism and is not upwards deflected, so that the cut fabric is pushed flatly and downwards to the greatest extent while the normal working efficiency of equipment is not influenced, and the placing position of the cut fabric is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an upward deflection working state of the pressing rod of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the position of the auxiliary pressing mechanism and the material arranging mechanism.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of a mounting plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the gear portion installation of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the limit frame of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the cutting structure and the pressing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a pressing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a cutting mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a support frame portion installation of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic installation view of the pulling mechanism of the present invention.
The reference sign is 1, a material table; 2, a mounting frame, 3, a material pulling mechanism, 31, a mounting plate, 32, a rotation limiting groove, 33, a transmission rod, 34, a pneumatic clamping jaw, 35, a first electric belt guide rail, 36, a first sliding block, 37, a first motor, 4, a cutting mechanism, 41, a driving plate, 42, a driving rod, 43, a second electric belt guide rail, 44, a second sliding block, 45, an electric cutting knife, 46, a second motor, 5, a material pressing mechanism, 51, a material pressing frame, 52, a material pressing plate, 53, a cylinder, 6, an auxiliary material pressing mechanism, 61, a limiting frame, 62, a sliding groove, 63, a material pressing block, 64, an elastic piece, 65, a pressing groove, 66, a wedge block, 7, a material arranging mechanism, 71, a material pressing rod, 72, a supporting plate, 73, a gear, 74, a supporting frame, 75 and a rack.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The surface fabric can produce extra tension under the pulling action of pulling mechanism, and the surface fabric material is softer, and when cutting mechanism cuts the surface fabric from one side, can lead to the incision skew and not level and smooth enough, influences the cutting precision.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a cutting device for clothing fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a material table 1 and a mounting frame 2, a material pulling mechanism 3 is disposed above the material table 1, and a cutting mechanism 4 and a material pressing mechanism 5 are disposed on the mounting frame 2.
Referring to fig. 2, 6 and 7, still include supplementary swager 6, supplementary swager 6 sets up between material platform 1 and cutting mechanism 4, be used for cooperating swager 5 to carry out the swage when cutting mechanism 4 blank, supplementary swager 6 includes spacing frame 61, spacing frame 61 fixed connection is near the one end of mounting bracket 2 at material platform 1, spout 62 has been seted up to the inside of spacing frame 61, the inside sliding connection of spout 62 has swage piece 63, connect a plurality of elastic component 64 between the bottom of swage piece 63 and spout 62, extrusion groove 65 has been seted up at the top of spacing frame 61 one end, the top fixedly connected with wedge 66 of swage piece 63, wedge 66 corresponds with the position of extrusion groove 65, wedge 66 sliding connection is in the inside of extrusion groove 65, can hold the material when a plurality of elastic component 64 promote swage piece 63 and the inboard top contact of spacing frame 61, and wedge 66 can extend to the top of spacing frame 61.
Referring to fig. 8 and 10, the cutting mechanism 4 includes a driving plate 41, one side of the driving plate 41, which is close to the material table 1, is fixedly connected with a driving rod 42, the driving rod 42 is located above the wedge block 66 and can limit the wedge block 66 to extend out of the extrusion groove 65 when in an initial position, when the driving rod 42 contacts with a wedge surface of the wedge block 66, the wedge block 66 can be extruded to drive the pressing block 63 to move downwards in the chute 62, the cutting mechanism 4 further includes a second electric belt guide rail 43, the second electric belt guide rail 43 is mounted on the mounting frame 2, a second slider 44 is mounted on one side of the second electric belt guide rail 43, which is close to the material table 1, the driving plate 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the second slider 44, which is close to the material table 1, an electric cutting knife 45 is mounted on the lower portion of the driving plate 41, the electric cutting knife 45 is located between the pressing mechanism 5 and the auxiliary pressing mechanism 6, and the second electric belt guide rail 43 is mounted with a second motor 46 for driving the second electric belt guide rail 43 to rotate, which is not described in detail in the prior art.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 12, the material pulling mechanism 3 comprises a mounting plate 31, a plurality of pneumatic clamping jaws 34 for clamping fabrics are uniformly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 31, two first electric belt guide rails 35 are mounted on the tops of two sides of the material table 1, first sliding blocks 36 are mounted on the two first electric belt guide rails 35, the mounting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the tops of the two first sliding blocks 36, the two first electric belt guide rails 35 are connected through a transmission rod 33, the transmission rod 33 is used for driving the two first electric belt guide rails 35 to synchronously rotate, a first motor 37 for driving the transmission rod 33 to rotate is mounted on the mounting frame 2, and the transmission rod 33 and the first motor 37 are in transmission through belts.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the pressing mechanism 5 includes a pressing frame 51, a pressing plate 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing frame 51, the pressing plate 52 is used for pressing materials when the fabric is cut by the cutting mechanism 4, air cylinders 53 are mounted at the bottoms of two ends of the pressing frame 51, and two air cylinders 53 are mounted on the mounting frame 2.
In actual use, the fabric passes through the lower part of the pressing plate 52 in the pressing mechanism 5, the first motor 37 is started to rotate positively, the first motor 37 is driven by the belt and the transmission rod 33 and drives the two first electric belt guide rails 35 to rotate synchronously, the mounting plate 31 is driven to move towards the mounting frame 2 by the first sliding block 36 in the synchronous rotation process of the two first electric belt guide rails 35, the driving rod 42 is positioned above the wedge-shaped block 66 due to the fact that the cutting mechanism 4 is positioned at the initial position, the limiting wedge-shaped block 66 stretches out of the pressing groove 65, the pressing block 63 is not contacted with the top of the limiting frame 61 at this time, the mounting plate 31 can drive the plurality of pneumatic clamping jaws 34 to pass through the inside of the limiting frame 61 above the pressing block 63, at this time, the first motor 37 is started to rotate reversely, the mounting plate 31 is driven to move towards the direction away from the mounting frame 2 by the two first electric belt guide rails 35, at this time the fabric is synchronously moved towards the direction away from the mounting frame 2 along with the mounting plate 31 under the clamping action of the plurality of pneumatic clamping jaws 34, and the fabric is pulled to the required length.
After the fabric is pulled to the required length, the first motor 37 is stopped to rotate, the air cylinder 53 is controlled, the material pressing plate 52 is driven to move downwards through the material pressing frame 51, the fabric is pressed, the second motor 46 is started to rotate positively to drive the second electric belt guide rail 43 to rotate, the second slider 44 and the driving plate 41 are driven to move towards the fabric through the direction of driving the electric cutting knife 45, the driving plate 41 can drive the driving rod 42 to move when moving, so that the driving rod 42 is removed from the upper part of the wedge-shaped block 66, the material pressing block 63 is not limited and moves towards the top of the limiting frame 61 under the rebound effect of the elastic piece 64 at this time, the fabric is pressed, and therefore when the electric cutting knife 45 cuts the fabric, the material pressing mechanism 5 is matched to press the two sides of the fabric cut, the cut deviation caused by overlarge tension of the fabric is prevented, and the cutting accuracy is prevented from being influenced.
In summary, through the setting of supplementary swager 6, when cutting mechanism 4 cuts the fabric, drive actuating lever 42 removes from the top of wedge 66 for swager 63 no longer receives the restriction and removes towards the top of spacing frame 61 under the resilience effect of elastic component 64, carry out the centre gripping to the fabric, thereby when electric cutting knife 45 cuts the fabric, cooperation swager 5 presses in the both sides of fabric notched, prevent that the fabric tension is too big to lead to the notch skew, guarantee the planarization that the fabric cut, thereby improve the quality of cutting, reduce later stage fabric and prune, production efficiency has been improved.
Example two
In the in-service use process, because the surface fabric is located the top of material platform and has certain distance with the material platform when cutting, the surface fabric is accomplished and is cut the back, and thinner surface fabric can naturally drift, can lead to the surface fabric that drifts to the material bench to put in disorder like this, need to rearrange when collecting the surface fabric, and is comparatively troublesome, seriously influences work efficiency, therefore this embodiment has improved the device that describes in the above-mentioned embodiment.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 11, still include material arranging mechanism 7, material arranging mechanism 7 sets up on drawing mechanism 3, be used for the cooperation to assist material pressing mechanism 6 to carry out the arrangement of pushing down to the surface fabric after cutting in drawing mechanism 3 removal process, material arranging mechanism 7 includes material pressing rod 71, the both ends of material pressing rod 71 all rotate and are connected with backup pad 72, the equal fixedly connected with gear 73 of the other end of two backup pads 72, two gear 73 are located the one side that two backup pads 72 kept away from each other respectively, two gear 73 can deflect through two backup pad 72 drive material pressing rod 71 in the pivoted in-process, the top fixedly connected with of material platform 1 is two support frames 74, two support frames 74 are the symmetry setting, equal fixedly connected with rack 75 on two support frames 74, two gear 73 follow and draw material mechanism 3 removal in-process can mesh with two rack 75, two rotation limit grooves 32 have been seted up to one side that mounting panel 31 is close to mounting bracket 2, two gear 73 and corresponding backup pad 72 all rotate respectively through the pivot and connect in two rotation limit grooves 32, a plurality of rotation jaw 34 are located between two pneumatic clamping jaw 32.
In actual use, the material arranging mechanism 7 synchronously follows the movement in the process of moving the material pulling mechanism 3, when the mounting plate 31 drives the plurality of pneumatic clamping jaws 34 to clamp the fabric to move in a direction away from the mounting frame 2, the mounting plate 31 synchronously moves through driving the material pressing rod 71, the supporting plate 72 and the gear 73, the mounting plate 31 drives the gear 73 to move and mesh with the rack 75 on the supporting frame 74, so that the gear 73 is driven to rotate, and the supporting plate 72 drives the material pressing rod 71 to deflect downwards when the gear 73 rotates, so that the material pressing rod 71 is pressed above the fabric and moves along with the material pulling mechanism 3;
When the fabric is cut by the cutting mechanism 4, the pneumatic clamping jaw 34 is controlled to loosen the fabric, at the moment, the pressing rod 71 presses the fabric downwards under the action of gravity to prevent the cut fabric from naturally drifting down, at the moment, the first motor 37 is controlled to rotate forwards, the first electric belt guide rail 35 drives the mounting plate 31 to move towards the mounting frame 2 through the first sliding block 36, the mounting plate 31 drives the deflected pressing rod 71 to move and push the fabric flat in the moving process, meanwhile, the second motor 46 is controlled to rotate reversely, the second electric belt guide rail 43 rotates and drives the electric cutting knife 45 and the driving rod 42 to return to the initial position through the driving plate 41, and when the driving rod 42 contacts with the wedge surface of the wedge block 66 in the returning process of the driving rod 42, the wedge block 66 is pressed to drive the pressing block 63 to compress the elastic piece 64, so that the pressing block 63 moves downwards in the inner part of the sliding groove 62, the other end of the cut fabric is loosened, the loosened fabric is pressed down by the pressing rod 71, thereby preventing the natural drifting phenomenon at two ends of the cut fabric from being scattered down, and the fabric is prevented from falling down to the upper table, the fabric can be directly packed, and the work can be collected and packaged.
It should be noted that when the material pulling mechanism 3 drives the downward deflected material arranging mechanism 7 to move towards the direction of the mounting frame 2, the mounting plate 31 drives the gear 73 to be meshed with the rack 75 on the supporting frame 74 again, so that the gear 73 is reversed, the gear 73 drives the material pressing rod 71 to deflect upwards through the supporting plate 72, the upward deflection time of the material pressing rod 71 can be changed by changing the mounting positions of the supporting frame 74 and the rack 75, meanwhile, the initial position returning time of the cutting mechanism 4 can be adjusted, before the material pressing rod 71 will reach the position of the auxiliary material pressing mechanism 6 and does not deflect upwards, the wedge-shaped block 66 is extruded by the driving rod 42 to drive the material pressing block 63 to move downwards in the chute 62, the other end of the cut fabric is loosened, and accordingly the cut fabric is pushed flat and pressed to the greatest extent while the normal working efficiency of the equipment is not affected, and the placing position of the cut fabric is ensured.
In summary, through the arrangement of the material arranging mechanism 7, on one hand, the material arranging mechanism can synchronously move along with the material pulling mechanism 3, so that the material pressing rod 71 can downwards deflect and upwards deflect, the two ends of the cut fabric are downwards pressed, the cut fabric is prevented from naturally falling, the fabric is prevented from being placed in disorder, the collection and packaging can be directly carried out, and therefore the working efficiency is improved, on the other hand, the time of upwards deflecting the material pressing rod 71 can be changed by changing the mounting positions of the support frame 74 and the rack 75, and meanwhile, the time of returning the cutting mechanism 4 to the initial position can be adjusted, and the other end of the cut fabric is loosened before the material pressing rod 71 is about to reach the position of the auxiliary material pressing mechanism 6 and does not upwards deflect, so that the cut fabric is pushed flatly and downwards to the greatest extent while the normal working efficiency of equipment is not influenced, and the placing position of the cut fabric is ensured.
Example III
A control method of clothing fabric cutting equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, controlling the material pulling mechanism 3 to move towards the direction of the mounting frame 2, and clamping the fabric through a plurality of pneumatic clamping jaws 34;
s2, controlling the material pulling mechanism 3 to drive the clamped fabric to move in a direction away from the mounting frame 2, pulling the fabric to a required length, and enabling the material pressing rod 71 to deflect downwards;
S3, after the fabric is pulled to the required length, controlling the material pressing mechanism 5 to press one side of the fabric cutting opening;
S4, after the pressing is finished, controlling the cutting mechanism 4 to cut the fabric by utilizing the electric cutting knife 45, and pressing the other side of the notch through the auxiliary pressing mechanism 6 in the cutting process;
s5, controlling the pneumatic clamping jaw 34 to loosen the fabric, and pressing down one end of the fabric after being cut by the pressing rod 71;
s6, controlling the material pulling mechanism 3 to move towards the direction of the mounting frame 2 and controlling the cutting mechanism 4 to return to the initial position, enabling the auxiliary material pressing mechanism 6 to loosen the fabric, pressing the other end of the fabric after cutting through the material pressing rod 71 downwards, and enabling the material pressing rod 71 to deflect upwards.
Finally, the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the invention is provided for the purpose of illustration only, and is not intended to limit the invention to the particular form disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cutting equipment of dress surface fabric, includes material platform (1) and mounting bracket (2), the top of material platform (1) is provided with draws material mechanism (3), be provided with on mounting bracket (2) and cut mechanism (4) and swager mechanism (5), its characterized in that still includes:
The auxiliary pressing mechanism (6) is arranged between the material table (1) and the cutting mechanism (4) and is used for pressing by matching with the pressing mechanism (5) when the cutting mechanism (4) cuts materials;
The material arranging mechanism (7), material arranging mechanism (7) is arranged on the material pulling mechanism (3), material pushing mechanism (6) is used for being matched with the auxiliary material pushing mechanism (3) to push down and arrange cut fabrics, material arranging mechanism (7) comprises material pushing rods (71), supporting plates (72) are rotationally connected to two ends of each material pushing rod (71), gears (73) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the two supporting plates (72), the two gears (73) are respectively located on one sides, away from each other, of the two supporting plates (72), the two gears (73) can drive the material pushing rods (71) to deflect through the two supporting plates (72) in the rotating process, two supporting frames (74) are symmetrically arranged, two racks (75) are fixedly connected to the two supporting frames (74), and the two gears (73) can be meshed with the two racks (75) in the moving process of the material pulling mechanism (3);
The material pulling mechanism (3) comprises a mounting plate (31), two rotation limiting grooves (32) are formed in one side, close to the mounting frame (2), of the mounting plate (31), the two gears (73) and the corresponding supporting plates (72) are respectively connected in the two rotation limiting grooves (32) in a rotating mode through rotating shafts, a plurality of pneumatic clamping jaws (34) used for clamping fabric are uniformly arranged at the top of the mounting plate (31), and the pneumatic clamping jaws (34) are located between the two rotation limiting grooves (32).
2. The garment fabric cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary pressing mechanism (6) comprises a limiting frame (61), the limiting frame (61) is fixedly connected to one end, close to the mounting frame (2), of the material table (1), a sliding groove (62) is formed in the limiting frame (61), a pressing block (63) is connected to the sliding groove (62) in a sliding mode, and a plurality of elastic pieces (64) are connected between the bottom of the pressing block (63) and the sliding groove (62).
3. The garment fabric cutting device according to claim 2, wherein an extrusion groove (65) is formed in the top of one end of the limiting frame (61), a wedge block (66) is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion block (63), the wedge block (66) corresponds to the extrusion groove (65), the wedge block (66) is slidably connected to the inside of the extrusion groove (65), a plurality of elastic pieces (64) push the extrusion block (63) to contact with the top of the inner side of the limiting frame (61), the fabric can be pressed, and the wedge block (66) can extend to the upper portion of the limiting frame (61).
4. The cloth fabric cutting device according to claim 3, wherein the cutting mechanism (4) comprises a driving plate (41), a driving rod (42) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the material table (1), of the driving plate (41), the driving rod (42) is located above the wedge-shaped block (66) in an initial position and can limit the wedge-shaped block (66) to extend out of the extrusion groove (65), and when the driving rod (42) is in contact with a wedge-shaped surface of the wedge-shaped block (66), the wedge-shaped block (66) can be extruded to drive the pressing block (63) to move downwards in the sliding groove (62).
5. The garment fabric cutting device according to claim 4, wherein two first electric belt guide rails (35) are mounted on the tops of two sides of the material table (1), first sliding blocks (36) are mounted on the two first electric belt guide rails (35), the mounting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the tops of the two first sliding blocks (36), the two first electric belt guide rails (35) are connected through a transmission rod (33), the transmission rod (33) is used for driving the two first electric belt guide rails (35) to synchronously rotate, a first motor (37) used for driving the transmission rod (37) to rotate is mounted on the mounting frame (2), and the transmission rod (33) and the first motor (37) are in belt transmission.
6. The garment fabric cutting device according to claim 5, wherein the cutting mechanism (4) further comprises a second electric belt guide rail (43), the second electric belt guide rail (43) is mounted on the mounting frame (2), a second sliding block (44) is mounted on one side, close to the material table (1), of the second electric belt guide rail (43), the driving plate (41) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the material table (1), of the second sliding block (44), an electric cutting knife (45) is mounted on the lower portion of the driving plate (41), the electric cutting knife (45) is located between the material pressing mechanism (5) and the auxiliary material pressing mechanism (6), and a second motor (46) for driving the second electric belt guide rail (43) to rotate is mounted on the second electric belt guide rail (43).
7. The cloth fabric cutting device according to claim 6, wherein the material pressing mechanism (5) comprises a material pressing frame (51), a material pressing plate (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material pressing frame (51), the material pressing plate (52) is used for pressing materials when the fabric is cut by the cutting mechanism (4), air cylinders (53) are arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the material pressing frame (51), and two air cylinders (53) are arranged on the mounting frame (2).
8. A method for controlling a garment fabric cutting apparatus, employing the garment fabric cutting apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
S1, controlling a material pulling mechanism (3) to move towards a direction of a mounting frame (2), and clamping fabric through a plurality of pneumatic clamping jaws (34);
s2, controlling the material pulling mechanism (3) to drive the clamped fabric to move in a direction away from the mounting frame (2), pulling the fabric to a required length, and enabling the material pressing rod (71) to deflect downwards;
S3, after the fabric is pulled to a required length, controlling a material pressing mechanism (5) to press one side of a fabric cutting opening;
S4, after the pressing is finished, controlling a cutting mechanism (4) to cut the fabric by utilizing an electric cutting knife (45), and pressing and holding the other side of the notch through an auxiliary pressing mechanism (6) in the cutting process;
S5, controlling the pneumatic clamping jaw (34) to loosen the fabric, and pressing down one end of the fabric after cutting by using the pressing rod (71);
S6, controlling the material pulling mechanism (3) to move towards the direction of the mounting frame (2), controlling the cutting mechanism (4) to return to the initial position, enabling the auxiliary material pressing mechanism (6) to loosen the fabric, pressing the other end of the fabric after cutting by using the material pressing rod (71), and enabling the material pressing rod (71) to deflect upwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411176269.5A CN118979372B (en) | 2024-08-26 | 2024-08-26 | Cutting equipment for clothing fabric and control method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411176269.5A CN118979372B (en) | 2024-08-26 | 2024-08-26 | Cutting equipment for clothing fabric and control method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN118979372A CN118979372A (en) | 2024-11-19 |
| CN118979372B true CN118979372B (en) | 2025-06-24 |
Family
ID=93449429
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411176269.5A Active CN118979372B (en) | 2024-08-26 | 2024-08-26 | Cutting equipment for clothing fabric and control method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN118979372B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119194832B (en) * | 2024-11-27 | 2025-02-25 | 浪峰集团股份有限公司 | Fabric cutting equipment for producing bamboo cotton men's trousers and men's trousers cutting method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115748223A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-03-07 | 福州联泓交通器材有限公司 | Automatic coiled material feeding, cutting and classifying device and working method thereof |
| CN220335560U (en) * | 2023-06-01 | 2024-01-12 | 长兴钦氏纺织有限公司 | Cutting equipment for processing chemical fiber fabric |
| CN118292253A (en) * | 2024-05-13 | 2024-07-05 | 普宁市番茄谷服饰有限公司 | A clothing fabric cutting and fixing processing platform and use method thereof |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3503604A (en) * | 1967-07-24 | 1970-03-31 | Cutters Machine Co Inc | Cutting apparatus for cloth spreading machine |
| CN118002937A (en) * | 2024-03-06 | 2024-05-10 | 山东工艺美术学院 | Auxiliary fixing and cutting device for clothing fabric |
| CN118048780A (en) * | 2024-03-12 | 2024-05-17 | 中缝利华(厦门)智能技术有限公司 | Large cloth cutting equipment and cloth cutting method thereof |
-
2024
- 2024-08-26 CN CN202411176269.5A patent/CN118979372B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115748223A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-03-07 | 福州联泓交通器材有限公司 | Automatic coiled material feeding, cutting and classifying device and working method thereof |
| CN220335560U (en) * | 2023-06-01 | 2024-01-12 | 长兴钦氏纺织有限公司 | Cutting equipment for processing chemical fiber fabric |
| CN118292253A (en) * | 2024-05-13 | 2024-07-05 | 普宁市番茄谷服饰有限公司 | A clothing fabric cutting and fixing processing platform and use method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN118979372A (en) | 2024-11-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN118979372B (en) | Cutting equipment for clothing fabric and control method thereof | |
| CN106734503A (en) | Automatic tool changer pattern abnormity material clicker press machine | |
| CN110552190A (en) | Clothing cutting system | |
| CN217629082U (en) | Cutting machine | |
| CN219465100U (en) | Processing cutting equipment for hollow plastic plate | |
| CN108839356A (en) | A kind of automatic molding machine for plastic-aluminum film | |
| CN210547356U (en) | Hardware mould punching device | |
| CN210916745U (en) | Clothing cutting system | |
| CN219856188U (en) | Cutting device is used in carton processing with limit structure | |
| CN219881582U (en) | Full-automatic cutting equipment for luggage fabric | |
| CN218466176U (en) | High-precision cutting equipment for original cloth of mold cup | |
| CN216781957U (en) | Automatic feeding rubber cutting machine for rubber product recovery | |
| CN214557792U (en) | Steel plate edge cutting machine | |
| CN214110974U (en) | Full-automatic glass dysmorphism material machine of cutting | |
| CN212582266U (en) | Clothing lace cutting device | |
| CN216474187U (en) | Automatic grey cloth cutting device | |
| CN222177836U (en) | A cutting device for formed products of a color strip netting machine | |
| CN219703680U (en) | Cutting device for electronic cutting saw | |
| CN112355397B (en) | Photovoltaic support cutting device | |
| CN220724667U (en) | Fabric cutting device with rim charge hold-down mechanism | |
| CN221187601U (en) | Hydraulic press with higher working efficiency | |
| CN218491947U (en) | Fixed-length steering device | |
| CN217051087U (en) | Quantitative wire cutting device for electronic wire production | |
| CN214213966U (en) | Steel wire lift bale splitter convenient to adjust | |
| CN217536461U (en) | Automatic sofa fabric batch cutting equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |