CN118960115A - Air conditioner base with vibration reduction and noise reduction functions and installation method thereof - Google Patents
Air conditioner base with vibration reduction and noise reduction functions and installation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN118960115A CN118960115A CN202411449197.7A CN202411449197A CN118960115A CN 118960115 A CN118960115 A CN 118960115A CN 202411449197 A CN202411449197 A CN 202411449197A CN 118960115 A CN118960115 A CN 118960115A
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- base
- vibration
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- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 93
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract 11
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/60—Arrangement or mounting of the outdoor unit
- F24F1/62—Wall-mounted
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/40—Vibration or noise prevention at outdoor units
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/32—Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于空调支架技术领域，尤其是一种具有减振降噪功能的空调底座及其安装方法，针对现有的空调外机与空调底座之间硬性接触不但产生噪音，还对空调外机与空调底座造成损坏，长时间振动容易出现底座与空调外机脱落的风险的问题，现提出如下方案，其包括通过螺栓安装在外墙的安装背板，所述安装背板的一侧焊接有多个悬架安装底座，多个所述悬架安装底座的顶部均固定有多个弹簧减震阻尼器，弹簧减震阻尼器用于对空调外机的振动起到缓冲作用；还包括安装框，本发明中，能够快速的完成机座以及空调外机的安装，在空调外机振动时能够有效的对缓解振动，另外在空调外机带动安装板振动时还能够将弹簧减震阻尼器表层附着的灰尘以及水分吹干。
The present invention belongs to the technical field of air-conditioning brackets, and in particular to an air-conditioning base with vibration and noise reduction functions and an installation method thereof. Aiming at the problem that the hard contact between the existing air-conditioning outdoor unit and the air-conditioning base not only generates noise, but also damages the air-conditioning outdoor unit and the air-conditioning base, and long-term vibration easily leads to the risk of the base and the air-conditioning outdoor unit falling off, the following scheme is proposed, which includes a mounting back plate installed on the outer wall by bolts, a plurality of suspension mounting bases are welded to one side of the mounting back plate, and a plurality of spring shock-absorbing dampers are fixed on the top of the plurality of suspension mounting bases, and the spring shock-absorbing dampers are used to buffer the vibration of the air-conditioning outdoor unit; and also includes a mounting frame. In the present invention, the installation of the base and the air-conditioning outdoor unit can be completed quickly, and the vibration can be effectively alleviated when the air-conditioning outdoor unit vibrates. In addition, when the air-conditioning outdoor unit drives the mounting plate to vibrate, the dust and moisture attached to the surface of the spring shock-absorbing damper can be blown dry.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioner brackets, in particular to an air conditioner base with vibration damping and noise reduction functions and an installation method thereof.
Background
The air conditioner external unit cools and dissipates heat of high-pressure and high-temperature gas discharged from the indoor unit outdoors (through a fan), the condensed refrigerant liquid is sent to an evaporator of the indoor unit through a capillary tube to be evaporated into gas so as to absorb indoor heat, and the air conditioner external unit is generally installed on an external wall through a bracket and a base, so that the influence of the heat emitted by the air conditioner external unit on the indoor temperature in the using process of the air conditioner is avoided.
However, the base of the air conditioner outdoor unit in the prior art still has some defects when in use:
1. When the air conditioner external unit works, certain vibration can be generated, and because the air conditioner external unit is in hard contact with the air conditioner base, the air conditioner external unit can vibrate, and certain noise is generated, and the noise can influence the life of a user;
2. The outer machine of air conditioner can take place the vibration when using, and the rigid contact can cause the injury to the outer machine of air conditioner and the base of air conditioner between the outer machine of air conditioner and the air conditioner base, can appear the base when more serious and drop, the risk that the outer machine of air conditioner falls.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an air conditioner base with vibration reduction and noise reduction functions and an installation method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that the existing air conditioner external unit and an air conditioner base are hard in contact to generate noise and damage the air conditioner external unit and the air conditioner base, and the risk that the base and the air conditioner external unit fall off easily occurs due to long-time vibration.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an air conditioner base with vibration and noise reduction functions comprises an installation backboard installed on an outer wall through bolts, wherein one side of the installation backboard is welded with a plurality of suspension installation bases, the tops of the suspension installation bases are respectively fixed with a plurality of spring vibration reduction dampers, and the spring vibration reduction dampers are used for buffering vibration of an air conditioner outdoor unit;
The mounting frames are fixed at the tops of the suspension mounting bases, the mounting plates are connected with the mounting plates in a sliding mode, the mounting plates are used for bearing the air conditioner outdoor unit, the mounting plates are fixed at the tops of the spring shock-absorbing dampers, the U-shaped clamping plates penetrate through the suspension mounting bases in a sliding mode and are used for fixing the air conditioner outdoor unit in the vertical direction, and the plurality of mounting frames are fixed at the tops of the mounting plates and are used for mounting the air conditioner outdoor unit;
the suspension mounting device further comprises a plurality of sealing plates, wherein the sealing plates are positioned between two adjacent suspension mounting bases, an oil storage ring is fixed in the mounting frame, and lubricating oil is contained in the oil storage ring;
the vibration reduction structures are arranged in the suspension mounting base and are used for buffering vibration of the suspension mounting base;
The protection structure is arranged in the mounting plate and is used for drying dust and moisture attached to the spring damping damper and keeping the performance of the spring damping damper;
the lubricating structure is arranged on one side of the mounting backboard and used for reducing friction force between the mounting frame and the mounting plate and friction force between the U-shaped clamping plate and the suspension mounting base and reducing noise.
In one possible design, the vibration damping structure comprises two jacks arranged in a suspension mounting base, connecting seats are connected in the jacks in a sliding manner, the two bottom ends of a U-shaped clamping plate are respectively connected with the tops of the two connecting seats in a rotating manner, the bottom ends of the two ends of the U-shaped clamping plate are in sliding fit with the corresponding jacks, two rectangular plates are arranged at the bottom of the suspension mounting base, a plurality of buffer structures are arranged between the tops of the two rectangular plates and the bottom of the suspension mounting base, screw rods penetrate through the two rectangular plates in a threaded manner, the top ends of the two screw rods are respectively connected with the two bottom ends of the U-shaped clamping plate in a rotating manner, and the rotation of the screw rods is used for controlling the lifting of the connecting seats and the U-shaped clamping plate; when U type cardboard rotates to vertical state, drive connecting seat and U type cardboard through the rotation of screw rod and move down, until in the U type cardboard inserts the jack, and then can fix the outer machine of air conditioner in vertical direction through the cooperation of jack and U type cardboard, appear vibrating when the outer machine of air conditioner, can play the cushioning effect under the cooperation of a plurality of buffer structures.
In one possible design, buffer structure includes fixed section of thick bamboo, first spring and slip post, and the top of fixed section of thick bamboo is fixed in the bottom of suspension installation base, and the slip post slides and sets up in fixed section of thick bamboo, and the bottom of slip post and the top fixed connection of rectangular plate, the top and the bottom of first spring respectively with the top inner wall of fixed section of thick bamboo, the top fixed connection of slip post play the cushioning effect when the outer machine of air conditioner drives U type cardboard vibration through the cooperation of fixed section of thick bamboo, first spring and slip post.
In one possible design, the protection structure comprises a plurality of cavities arranged in a mounting plate, wherein a plurality of exhaust inclined holes are formed in the inner walls of the bottoms of the cavities, the exhaust inclined holes are matched with the spring damping damper, the bottom ends of the exhaust inclined holes extend to the lower part of the mounting plate and are used for drying dust and moisture attached to the surface layer of the spring damping damper, an exhaust box is fixed between every two adjacent suspension mounting bases, a plurality of sealing plates are arranged in the corresponding exhaust boxes in a sealing sliding manner, traction rods are fixed at the top ends of the sealing plates, the top ends of the traction rods are respectively in sealing sliding connection with the top of the exhaust box and are fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate, the cavities are communicated with the exhaust boxes through first air guide pipes, the bottom ends of the first air guide pipes are positioned above the sealing plates, and the lifting of the sealing plates are used for discharging air into the cavities; when the air conditioner external unit operates and vibrates, the mounting plate is driven to vibrate up and down, the mounting plate drives the sealing plate to move up and down through the traction rod, air in the exhaust box can be discharged into the cavity when the sealing plate moves up, and the air is sprayed to the adjacent spring damping damper through the exhaust inclined hole, so that dust and moisture attached to the spring damping damper are dried, and the dust and the moisture attached to the spring damping damper are prevented from affecting the performance and the service life of the spring damping damper.
In one possible design, the lubrication structure comprises an air bag and an electric push rod which are fixed on one side of a mounting backboard close to a suspension mounting base, the electric push rod is located above the air bag, an output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly provided with a moving plate, one side of the moving plate far away from the suspension mounting base is fixedly connected with the air bag, the electric push rod is matched with the moving plate to be used for extruding the air bag, one side of the air bag is fixedly provided with a plurality of second air guide pipes, one ends of the plurality of second air guide pipes are communicated with an oil storage ring, an annular plate is in sealing sliding connection in the oil storage ring, one end of the second air guide pipe extending to the oil storage ring is located below the annular plate, a plurality of first oil discharge pipes are fixedly penetrated in the annular plate, the oil inlet ends of the first oil discharge pipes are located above the annular plate, the bottom ends of the plurality of first oil discharge pipes are in sealing sliding penetration with the bottom of the oil storage ring, the bottom ends of the first oil discharge pipes are matched with the inner walls of the oil storage ring, four inner walls of the mounting frame are provided with grooves, the grooves are located above the first oil discharge grooves are matched with the first oil discharge ring, and the second oil discharge holes are located on one side of the annular plate, and are matched with the oil discharge holes are located on the side of the first oil discharge plate; the electric putter drive movable plate removes and with the air extrusion in the gasbag to in the oil storage ring, the annular slab is moved up to the air promotion, the annular slab drives when first oil drain pipe moves up and upwards promotes the lubricating oil in the oil storage ring, when first oil drain pipe's bottom aligns with the recess, remove the shutoff to first oil drain pipe, first oil drain pipe guides lubricating oil to in the recess, and place lubricating oil stream to the clearance of installing frame and mounting panel, and in the second oil drain pipe discharges lubricating oil to the jack, and then can reduce the frictional force between jack and U type cardboard, connecting seat and installing frame and the mounting panel, not only can reduce noise but also increase connecting seat, U type cardboard and installing frame's life.
In one possible design, a plurality of pressing plates are fixed on the inner walls of the tops of the plurality of U-shaped clamping plates, rubber pads are fixed on the bottoms of the plurality of pressing plates, and the plurality of pressing plates are used for connecting the plurality of U-shaped clamping plates to form a whole; force in the vertical direction can be formed on the external machine of the air conditioner through the matching of the U-shaped clamping plate and the pressing plate, and the force is used for fixing the external machine.
In one possible design, a sound insulation board is fixed on one side of the mounting backboard through bolts for noise reduction, a plurality of supporting diagonal rods are welded on one side of the mounting backboard, the top ends of the supporting diagonal rods are respectively welded with the bottoms of corresponding suspension mounting bases for supporting the suspension mounting bases, and the same fixing rod is fixedly penetrated between the suspension mounting bases for increasing stability between the suspension mounting bases.
In one possible design, one side of the mounting backboard is rotationally connected with a winding roller through two base plates, the winding roller is positioned above the sound insulation board, a plurality of nylon ropes are wound on the outer wall of the winding roller, a plurality of U-shaped clamping plates can be detachably penetrated with guide rods, the bottom ends of the nylon ropes penetrate through the sound insulation board, the bottom ends of the nylon ropes wind the outer wall of the guide rods and are fixedly connected with the top of the fixing rods, two torsion springs are sleeved on the outer wall of the winding roller, one ends of the two torsion springs close to each other are respectively fixedly connected with one sides of the two base plates, the two ends of the two torsion springs far away from each other are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the winding roller, the torsion springs are used for preventing the winding roller from rotating, one side of the mounting backboard is fixedly provided with a plurality of hook-shaped supporting rods, the hook-shaped supporting rods are used for supporting the winding roller, one side of the mounting backboard is fixedly provided with U-shaped supporting plates positioned below the rectangular plates, and the U-shaped supporting plates are matched with the rectangular plates; when the suspension installation base, support the dead lever and install the fracture between the backplate, suspension installation base and support the dead lever and begin to fall, wherein suspension installation base's one end is taken on U type layer board, and suspension installation base's the other end is pulled nylon rope and is fallen downwards through the dead lever, when suspension installation base's the other end falls certain distance, U type layer board just can block the clearance department between rectangular plate and suspension installation base, play the tractive effect to suspension installation base, in addition when suspension installation base's the other end falls downwards, nylon rope drives the quick rotation of roll-up roller, wherein the torsional spring plays certain barrier effect, reduce suspension installation base whereabouts's speed, and avoid the nylon rope to cause great pulling force to the roll-up roller, can make suspension installation base slowly drop, until suspension installation base hangs in the sky under the effect of nylon rope.
In one possible design, both ends of the winding roller are fixed with rotating discs, the tops of the two rotating discs are respectively provided with a sliding groove, two sliding grooves are respectively connected with an L-shaped rod in a sliding way, the inner wall of one side of each sliding groove, which is far away from each other, is respectively provided with a limiting block for limiting the L-shaped rod, the bottom of each L-shaped rod is provided with a protrusion which is in limiting fit with the limiting block, the L-shaped rod is prevented from sliding out of the sliding groove, the bottom ends of the two L-shaped rods are respectively fixed with a tension spring, the bottom ends of the tension springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove, the rotating discs drive the L-shaped rods to rotate, the centrifugal force of the L-shaped rods is larger than the tension force of the tension springs, one side of the mounting backboard is provided with two yielding grooves for yielding the L-shaped rods which are used for yielding the thrown L-shaped rods, and the two yielding grooves are respectively fixed with a baffle rod which is matched with the L-shaped rods for blocking the rotation of the rotating discs and the L-shaped rods; when the suspension installation base, support the dead lever and install the fracture between the backplate, suspension installation base and support the dead lever and begin to fall, suspension installation base's the other end passes through dead lever traction nylon rope below and falls, drive the rolling disc and rotate when the roll-up roller rotates, L type pole is moved to the outside under the effect of centrifugal force, and the centrifugal force of L type pole is greater than the pulling force of extension spring, when the rolling disc throws out L type pole clockwise, L type pole extends to the inslot of stepping down, the shelves pole is braked to L type pole, and then can directly pull suspension installation base through the nylon rope, play safety protection effect to suspension installation base.
The application discloses an installation method of an air conditioner base with vibration reduction and noise reduction functions, which comprises the following steps:
S1, an installation step: fixing the mounting backboard on the outer wall through bolts, and fixing the air conditioner outer unit on the mounting rack; covering the top of the outer machine by using a U-shaped clamping plate, and connecting the pressing plate and the U-shaped clamping plate by using bolts to form a whole; rotating the screw rod to enable the U-shaped clamping plate to move downwards and limit, and finally installing a sound insulation plate to block noise;
S2, vibration reduction and exhaust: when the air conditioner external unit operates, the spring shock absorber, the sliding column and the first spring buffer vibration; when the external machine vibrates, the mounting plate drives the sealing plate to move, air in the exhaust box is discharged into the cavity and sprayed to the spring damping damper, and attachments are dried, so that the performance and the service life of the air conditioner are kept;
S3, lubrication and noise reduction: after the use of the medicine for a long time, friction between the U-shaped clamping plate and the mounting plate as well as between the jack and the mounting frame is increased, and noise is generated; the electric push rod drives the moving plate to squeeze air in the air bag to the oil storage ring, pushes the annular plate to move upwards and drives the first oil discharge pipe to move upwards, so that lubricating oil is guided to a gap between the mounting frame and the mounting plate and into the jack, friction force is reduced, noise is reduced, and the service lives of the mounting plate and the U-shaped clamping plate are prolonged;
S4, safety protection: if the suspension mounting base, the supporting diagonal rod and the mounting backboard are broken, the suspension mounting base begins to fall; the U-shaped supporting plate is clamped at the gap between the rectangular plate and the suspension mounting base to play a traction role; simultaneously, the nylon rope drives the winding roller to rotate, and the torsion spring blocks the speed of the winding roller, so that the suspension mounting base slowly drops down and hangs;
S5, further safety protection: the rolling roller drives the rotating disc to rotate when rotating, the L-shaped rod outwards moves and extends into the abdication groove under the action of centrifugal force, the stop rod brakes the L-shaped rod, and the suspension mounting base is pulled by the nylon rope, so that the safety protection effect is achieved.
The beneficial effects are that:
According to the invention, connecting seats are slidably connected in the two jacks, the two bottom ends of the U-shaped clamping plate are respectively and rotatably connected with the tops of the two connecting seats, two rectangular plates are fixed at the bottom of the suspension mounting base through a plurality of buffer structures, screw rods penetrate through the two rectangular plates in a threaded manner, and the top ends of the two screw rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the two bottom ends of the U-shaped clamping plate; when the U-shaped clamping plate rotates to a vertical state, the connecting seat and the U-shaped clamping plate are driven to move downwards through rotation of the screw rod until the U-shaped clamping plate is inserted into the jack, then the air conditioner external unit can be fixed in the vertical direction through cooperation of the jack and the U-shaped clamping plate, and when the air conditioner external unit vibrates, a buffering effect can be achieved under cooperation of a plurality of buffering structures;
According to the invention, the protection structure comprises a plurality of cavities arranged in the mounting plate, wherein a plurality of exhaust inclined holes are formed in the inner walls of the bottoms of the cavities, an exhaust box is fixed between two adjacent suspension mounting bases, a plurality of sealing plates are arranged in the corresponding exhaust boxes in a sealing sliding manner, and traction rods fixedly connected with the bottoms of the mounting plate are fixed at the top ends of the sealing plates; the air conditioner external unit drives the sealing plate to vibrate up and down through the mounting plate and the traction rod, and when the sealing plate moves upwards, the sealing plate can spray the air in the exhaust box to the adjacent spring damping damper through the cavity and the exhaust inclined hole, so that dust and moisture attached to the spring damping damper are dried, and the influence of the dust and the moisture attached to the spring damping damper on the performance and the service life of the spring damping damper is avoided;
In the invention, an annular plate is connected in a sealing sliding manner in the oil storage ring, a plurality of first oil discharge pipes are fixedly penetrated in the annular plate, grooves are formed in four inner walls of the mounting frame, the grooves are positioned above the oil outlet ends of the first oil discharge pipes, and a plurality of second oil discharge pipes are arranged on one side of the oil storage ring; the air in the air bag is extruded into the oil storage ring and pushes the annular plate to move upwards, the annular plate drives the first oil drain pipe to move upwards and push lubricating oil in the oil storage ring upwards, the first oil drain pipe drains the lubricating oil into a gap between the mounting frame and the mounting plate through the groove, and the second oil drain pipe drains the lubricating oil into the jack, so that friction force between the jack and the U-shaped clamping plate, friction force between the connecting seat and the mounting frame and friction force between the second oil drain pipe and the mounting plate can be reduced, noise can be reduced, and service lives of the connecting seat, the U-shaped clamping plate and the mounting frame can be prolonged;
According to the invention, a nylon rope is wound on the outer wall of the winding roller, the bottom end of the nylon rope is wound on the outer wall of the guide rod and is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed rod, the two ends of the winding roller are both fixedly provided with rotating discs, the tops of the two rotating discs are both slidably connected with L-shaped rods, one side of the mounting backboard is provided with two abdication grooves, and the two abdication grooves are both fixedly provided with baffle rods; when the suspension mounting base and the supporting diagonal rod start to fall, the other end of the suspension mounting base falls downwards through the nylon rope pulled by the fixing rod, the rotating disc is driven to rotate when the winding roller rotates, the L-shaped rod moves outwards, the baffle rod brakes the L-shaped rod, and then the suspension mounting base can be pulled by the nylon rope directly, so that the suspension mounting base is subjected to safety protection.
According to the invention, the installation of the machine base and the air conditioner external machine can be completed rapidly, the vibration can be effectively relieved when the air conditioner external machine vibrates, dust and moisture attached to the surface layer of the spring damping damper can be dried when the air conditioner external machine drives the mounting plate to vibrate, the influence of the dust and the moisture attached to the spring damping damper on the performance and the service life of the spring damping damper are avoided, in addition, the suspension mounting base can be protected through the cooperation of the U-shaped supporting plate, the winding roller and the rotating disc when the suspension mounting base falls, the suspension mounting base is prevented from falling, in addition, lubricating oil can be sprayed on the jack and the mounting plate, and the friction force between the jack and the U-shaped clamping plate, the connecting seat and the mounting frame and the mounting plate is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an air conditioner base with vibration damping and noise reduction functions;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional explosion structure of an air conditioner base with vibration damping and noise reduction functions;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional explosion structure of a suspension mounting base, a mounting frame, a mounting plate and an oil storage ring of an air conditioner base with vibration damping and noise reduction functions;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a U-shaped clamping plate and a pressing plate of an air conditioner base with vibration and noise reduction functions;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a suspension mount of an air conditioner base with vibration and noise reduction;
Fig. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a fixing cylinder of an air conditioner base with vibration damping and noise reduction functions;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a suspension mount base, a mount frame, and an exhaust box of an air conditioner base with vibration and noise reduction;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional front view of a mounting plate of an air conditioner base with vibration and noise reduction;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a partial side cross-sectional structure of an oil storage ring and an air bag of an air conditioner base with vibration and noise reduction functions;
fig. 10 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a winding roller, a fixing rod and a guiding rod of an air conditioner base with vibration and noise reduction function.
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional explosion structure of a mounting back plate, a winding roller and a rotating disc of an air conditioner base with vibration and noise reduction functions;
Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a partial side cross-sectional structure of a mounting back plate and a rotating disc of an air conditioner base with vibration and noise reduction functions according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting a backboard; 2. a suspension mounting base; 3. a fixed rod; 4. supporting the diagonal rod; 5. a spring shock absorber; 6. a mounting frame; 7. a mounting plate; 8. a mounting frame; 9. a jack; 10. a U-shaped clamping plate; 11. a pressing plate; 12. a connecting seat; 13. a rectangular plate; 14. a fixed cylinder; 15. a first spring; 16. a sliding column; 17. a screw; 18. an exhaust box; 19. a sealing plate; 20. a traction rod; 21. a cavity; 22. a first air duct; 23. an exhaust inclined hole; 24. oil storage ring; 25. an annular plate; 26. a first oil drain pipe; 27. a groove; 28. a second oil drain pipe; 29. a second air duct; 30. an air bag; 31. an electric push rod; 32. a moving plate; 33. a sound insulation board; 34. a winding roller; 35. nylon ropes; 36. a guide rod; 37. hook-type support rods; 38. a rotating disc; 39. a torsion spring; 40. a sliding groove; 41. a tension spring; 42. an L-shaped rod; 43. a relief groove; 44. a gear lever; 45. u-shaped supporting plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an air conditioner base, which is used in the field of air conditioner brackets, mainly includes a mounting backplate 1 fixedly mounted on an outer wall by bolts. A plurality of suspension mounting bases 2 are welded on one side of the mounting backboard 1. A plurality of spring damper 5 are fixed to the top of each of the plurality of suspension mounting bases 2, and the spring damper 5 is used for buffering vibration of the air conditioner outdoor unit. The mounting frame 6 is fixed at the top of a plurality of suspension mounting bases 2, and sliding connection has mounting panel 7 in the mounting frame 6, and mounting panel 7 is used for bearing the outer machine of air conditioner to mounting panel 7 is fixed at the top of a plurality of spring damper 5. The U-shaped clamping plates 10 are respectively penetrated in the suspension mounting bases 2 in a sliding manner and are used for fixing the air conditioner outdoor unit in the vertical direction. A plurality of mounting frames 8 are fixed on the top of the mounting plate 7 and are used for mounting an air conditioner outdoor unit. A sealing plate 19 is provided between adjacent two of the suspension mounting bases 2. An oil storage ring 24 is fixed in the mounting frame 6, and lubricating oil is contained in the oil storage ring 24.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, the vibration damping structure includes two insertion holes 9 provided in the suspension mounting base 2, and a connection seat 12 is slidably connected in each of the two insertion holes 9. The two bottom ends of the U-shaped clamping plate 10 are respectively connected with the tops of the two connecting seats 12 in a rotating mode, and the bottom ends of the two ends of the U-shaped clamping plate 10 are in sliding fit with corresponding jacks 9. The bottom of suspension installation base 2 is provided with two rectangular plates 13, all is provided with a plurality of buffer structures between the bottom of the top of two rectangular plates 13 and suspension installation base 2. Screw rods 17 penetrate through threads in the two rectangular plates 13, and the top ends of the two screw rods 17 are respectively connected with the two bottom ends of the U-shaped clamping plate 10 in a rotating mode. The rotation of the screw 17 is used for controlling the lifting of the connecting seat 12 and the U-shaped clamping plate 10.
Specifically, when the U-shaped clamping plate 10 rotates to a vertical state, the connecting seat 12 and the U-shaped clamping plate 10 are driven to move downwards by rotation of the screw 17 until the U-shaped clamping plate 10 is inserted into the jack 9. In this way, the air conditioner external unit can be fixed in the vertical direction through the cooperation of the jack 9 and the U-shaped clamping plate 10.
Referring to fig. 4 to 6, when vibration occurs in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, a plurality of buffering structures can play a role in buffering. Specifically, the buffer structure includes a fixed cylinder 14, a slide column 16, and a first spring 15. The top of the fixed cylinder 14 is fixed at the bottom of the suspension mounting base 2, the sliding column 16 is arranged in the fixed cylinder 14 in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of the sliding column 16 is fixedly connected with the top of the rectangular plate 13. The top and bottom ends of the first spring 15 are fixedly connected with the top inner wall of the fixed cylinder 14 and the top end of the sliding column 16, respectively.
Specifically, when the air conditioner external unit drives the U-shaped clamping plate 10 to vibrate, the buffering effect is achieved through the cooperation of the fixed cylinder 14, the first spring 15 and the sliding column 16.
Through the structure, the air conditioner base not only has a vibration reduction function, but also can effectively reduce noise, and improves the installation stability and the service life of the air conditioner outdoor unit.
Referring to fig. 3, 7 and 8, a protective structure is provided in the mounting plate 7 for drying dust and moisture attached to the spring damper 5, and maintaining the performance of the spring damper 5. The guard structure comprises a plurality of cavities 21 provided in the mounting plate 7. A plurality of exhaust inclined holes 23 are formed in the inner walls of the bottoms of the cavities 21, the exhaust inclined holes 23 are matched with the spring damping damper 5, and the bottom ends of the exhaust inclined holes 23 extend to the lower side of the mounting plate 7 and are used for drying dust and moisture attached to the surface layer of the spring damping damper 5. A vent box 18 is fixed between adjacent two of the suspension mounting bases 2. A plurality of sealing plates 19 are hermetically and slidably provided in the exhaust box 18, and a traction rod 20 is fixed to the tip of each sealing plate 19. The top end of the traction rod 20 is hermetically and slidably penetrated through the top of the exhaust box 18 and fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate 7. The cavity 21 is communicated with the exhaust box 18 through a first air duct 22, and the bottom end of the first air duct 22 is positioned above the sealing plate 19.
Specifically, when the air conditioner outdoor unit operates and vibrates, the mounting plate 7 is driven to vibrate up and down, and then the sealing plate 19 is driven to move up and down through the traction rod 20. When the sealing plate 19 moves upwards, air in the exhaust box 18 can be discharged into the cavity 21, and the air is sprayed to the adjacent spring damping damper 5 through the exhaust inclined hole 23, so that dust and moisture attached to the spring damping damper 5 are dried, and the influence on the performance and the service life of the spring damping damper 5 is avoided.
Referring to fig. 2 and 9, a lubrication structure is provided at one side of the mounting back plate 1 for reducing friction between the mounting frame 6 and the mounting plate 7, and between the U-shaped clamping plate 10 and the suspension mounting base 2, and reducing noise generation. The lubrication structure comprises a fixed air bag 30 and an electric push rod 31 which are arranged on one side of the mounting backboard 1 close to the suspension mounting base 2, and the electric push rod 31 is positioned above the air bag 30. The output shaft of the electric push rod 31 is fixed with a moving plate 32, and one side of the moving plate 32 away from the suspension mounting base 2 is fixedly connected with the air bag 30. A plurality of second air ducts 29 are fixed to one side of the air bag 30, and one end of the second air ducts 29 is communicated with the oil reservoir ring 24. The annular plate 25 is sealingly and slidably connected within the oil reservoir ring 24 and ensures that the end of the second air duct 29 extending to the oil reservoir ring 24 is located below the annular plate 25. A plurality of first oil drain pipes 26 are fixedly penetrated in the annular plate 25, and the oil inlet ends of the first oil drain pipes 26 are positioned above the annular plate 25. The bottom ends of the plurality of first oil drain pipes 26 are sealed and slid through the bottom of the oil storage ring 24, and the bottom ends of the first oil drain pipes 26 are matched with the inner wall of the oil storage ring 24, so that the liquid outlet ends of the first oil drain pipes 26 are sealed. Grooves 27 are provided in the four inner walls of the mounting frame 6 and ensure that the grooves 27 are located above the oil outlet end of the first oil discharge pipe 26. The groove 27 cooperates with the first oil drain pipe 26 for draining the lubricating oil. A plurality of second oil discharge pipes 28 are provided at one side of the oil storage ring 24, and an oil inlet end of the second oil discharge pipes 28 is ensured to be positioned above the annular plate 25. The bottom end of the second oil drain pipe 28 is extended to one side of the mounting frame 6 and secured to be fitted with the insertion hole 9.
Specifically, when lubrication is required, the electric push rod 31 drives the moving plate 32 to move, and presses the air in the air bag 30 into the oil reservoir ring 24. The air pushes the annular plate 25 to move upwards, and the annular plate 25 drives the first oil drain pipe 26 to move upwards and pushes the lubricating oil in the oil storage ring 24 upwards. When the bottom end of the first oil drain pipe 26 is aligned with the groove 27, the blocking of the first oil drain pipe 26 is released, the first oil drain pipe 26 guides the lubricating oil into the groove 27, and the lubricating oil is discharged to the gap between the mounting frame 6 and the mounting plate 7. Meanwhile, the second oil drain pipe 28 discharges lubricating oil into the jack 9, so that friction force between the jack 9 and the U-shaped clamping plate 10, the connecting seat 12 and friction force between the mounting frame 6 and the mounting plate 7 can be reduced. This not only reduces noise, but also increases the life of the connecting base 12, the U-shaped card 10 and the mounting frame 6.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, a plurality of pressing plates 11 are fixed to the top inner walls of the plurality of U-shaped cards 10. A rubber pad is fixed to the bottom of the plurality of pressing plates 11. Through the cooperation of U type cardboard 10 and clamp plate 11, can form the external machine of air conditioner vertical direction's force for fix the external machine.
Through above-mentioned embodiment, this air conditioner base not only has the function of damping and noise reduction, can also reduce frictional force through lubricating structure, increase life to through the cooperation of U type cardboard and clamp plate, ensure the stable fixed of the outer machine of air conditioner.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the air conditioner base mainly includes a mounting backplate 1, and a soundproof plate 33 is fixed to one side of the mounting backplate 1 by bolts for noise reduction function. Simultaneously, a plurality of support diagonal rods 4 are welded on one side of the mounting backboard 1, and the top ends of the support diagonal rods 4 are respectively welded with the bottoms of the corresponding suspension mounting bases 2 and are used for supporting the suspension mounting bases 2. The same fixing rod 3 is fixedly penetrated among the suspension mounting bases 2 and used for improving the stability among the suspension mounting bases 2.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 10, the improvement is based on example 1: further, a take-up roller 34 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting back plate 1 through two substrates, and the take-up roller 34 is located above the soundproof plate 33. The outer wall of the winding roller 34 is wound with a plurality of nylon ropes 35, and guide rods 36 can be detachably penetrated among the U-shaped clamping plates 10. The bottom end of the nylon rope 35 penetrates through the sound insulation plate 33 and is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed rod 3 after being wound on the outer wall of the guide rod 36. The outer wall cover of the roll-up roller 34 is equipped with two torsional springs 39, and the one end that two torsional springs 39 are close to each other is fixed connection with one side that two base plates kept away from each other respectively, and the one end that two torsional springs 39 kept away from each other all with the outer wall fixed connection of roll-up roller 34, torsional springs 39 are used for hindering the rotation of roll-up roller 34.
Referring to fig. 11, in addition, a plurality of hook-shaped support rods 37 are fixed to one side of the mounting back plate 1, and the hook-shaped support rods 37 are used for lifting the winding roller 34. The U-shaped supporting plate 45 positioned below the rectangular plate 13 is also fixed on one side of the mounting backboard 1, and the U-shaped supporting plate 45 is matched with the rectangular plate 13.
Specifically, when breakage occurs between the suspension mounting base 2, the support diagonal 4 and the mounting backboard 1, the suspension mounting base 2 and the support diagonal 4 start to fall. One end of the suspension mounting base 2 is mounted on the U-shaped supporting plate 45, and the other end of the suspension mounting base 2 is pulled by the fixing rod 3 to drop downwards by the nylon rope 35. When the other end of the suspension mounting base 2 falls a certain distance, the U-shaped supporting plate 45 can be just clamped at the gap between the rectangular plate 13 and the suspension mounting base 2, and plays a traction role on the suspension mounting base 2.
Meanwhile, when the other end of the suspension mounting base 2 falls down, the nylon rope 35 drives the winding roller 34 to rotate rapidly. At this time, the torsion spring 39 plays a certain role in blocking, reduces the falling speed of the suspension mounting base 2, and prevents the nylon rope 35 from causing a large pulling force to the winding roller 34, so that the suspension mounting base 2 can slowly fall down until the suspension mounting base 2 is suspended in the half space under the action of the nylon rope 35.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, the improvement is based on embodiment 2: further, both ends of the take-up roller 34 are fixed with rotating discs 38, and the tops of both rotating discs 38 are provided with sliding grooves 40. The L-shaped rods 42 are slidably connected in the two sliding grooves 40, limiting blocks for limiting the L-shaped rods 42 are arranged on the inner walls of one sides, far away from each other, of the sliding grooves 40, protrusions matched with the limiting blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the L-shaped rods 42, the L-shaped rods 42 are prevented from sliding out of the sliding grooves 40, tension springs 41 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two L-shaped rods 42, and the bottoms of the tension springs 41 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the bottoms of the sliding grooves 40. When the rotating disk 38 rotates, the L-shaped lever 42 moves outward by centrifugal force, and the centrifugal force of the L-shaped lever 42 is greater than the tension of the tension spring 41.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, two relief grooves 43 are further provided on one side of the mounting backplate 1 for relieving the thrown L-shaped rod 42. A stop lever 44 is fixed in each of the two relief grooves 43, and the stop lever 44 is matched with the L-shaped lever 42 to stop the rotation of the rotating disc 38 and the L-shaped lever 42.
Specifically, when breakage occurs between the suspension mounting base 2, the support diagonal 4 and the mounting backboard 1, the suspension mounting base 2 and the support diagonal 4 start to fall. The other end of the suspension mounting base 2 pulls the nylon rope 35 to fall downwards through the fixing rod 3, and the rotating disc 38 is driven to rotate when the winding roller 34 rotates. The L-shaped rod 42 moves outward by centrifugal force, and the centrifugal force of the L-shaped rod 42 is greater than the tension of the tension spring 41. When the L-shaped rod 42 is thrown out clockwise by the rotating disc 38, the L-shaped rod 42 extends into the abdication groove 43, and the L-shaped rod 42 is braked by the baffle rod 44, so that the suspension mounting base 2 can be directly pulled by the nylon rope 35, and the safety protection effect is achieved on the suspension mounting base 2.
An installation method of an air conditioner base with vibration reduction and noise reduction functions comprises the following steps:
S1, fixing an installation backboard 1 on an outer wall through bolts, fixing an air conditioner outer machine on a mounting rack 8 through bolts, rotating a plurality of U-shaped clamping plates 10, enabling the plurality of U-shaped clamping plates 10 to cover the top of the outer machine, connecting a plurality of pressing plates 11 with the plurality of U-shaped clamping plates 10 through bolts, enabling the plurality of U-shaped clamping plates 10 to form a whole, then rotating a screw 17, driving the U-shaped clamping plates 10 to move downwards through the cooperation of a connecting seat 12 and a rectangular plate 13 by the screw 17 until the bottom of the pressing plates 11 abuts against the top of the outer machine, enabling two bottom ends of the U-shaped clamping plates 10 to extend into an inserting hole 9 for limiting the U-shaped clamping plates 10, finally installing a sound insulation plate 33 on one side of the installation backboard 1, enabling noise to be prevented from diffusing into a user room through the sound insulation plate 33, enabling one end of a nylon rope 35 to bypass a guide rod 36 to be fixedly connected with a fixing rod 3, and enabling the nylon rope 35 to play a traction role in installing a base 2 and the fixing rod 3;
S2, when the air conditioner external machine operates and vibrates, the vibration of the external machine can be buffered through the cooperation of the plurality of spring damping dampers 5 at the bottom of the mounting plate 7 and the first springs 15 in the fixed cylinder 14, and when the external machine drives the mounting plate 7 to vibrate up and down, the mounting plate 7 drives the sealing plate 19 to move up and down through the traction rod 20, air in the exhaust box 18 can be discharged into the cavity 21 when the sealing plate 19 moves up, and the air is sprayed to the adjacent spring damping dampers 5 through the exhaust inclined holes 23, so that dust and moisture attached to the spring damping dampers 5 are dried, and the dust and the moisture attached to the spring damping dampers 5 are prevented from affecting the performance and the service life of the spring damping dampers 5;
s3, when vibration occurs to an external machine, the spring vibration damper 5 drives the mounting plate 7 and the U-shaped clamping plate 10 to vibrate up and down, the mounting plate 7 slides in the mounting frame 6, the U-shaped clamping plate 10 slides in the inserting hole 9, when friction between the U-shaped clamping plate 10 and the mounting plate 7 and the inserting hole 9 and the mounting frame 6 is gradually increased in the sliding process in long-time use, and noise is generated, the electric push rod 31 drives the moving plate 32 to move and squeeze air in the air bag 30 into the oil storage ring 24, the air pushes the annular plate 25 to move upwards, the annular plate 25 drives the first oil discharging pipe 26 to move upwards and pushes lubricating oil in the oil storage ring 24 upwards, when the bottom end of the first oil discharging pipe 26 is aligned with the groove 27, the blocking of the first oil discharging pipe 26 guides the lubricating oil into the groove 27, and discharges the lubricating oil into a gap between the mounting frame 6 and the mounting plate 7, and the second oil discharging pipe 28 discharges the lubricating oil into the inserting hole 9, so that the friction between the inserting hole 9 and the U-shaped clamping plate 10, the connecting seat 12 and the mounting frame 6 and the mounting frame 7 can be further reduced, and the noise of the U-shaped clamping plate 10 can be prevented from being increased, and the service life of the U-shaped clamping plate 10 can be prolonged;
S4, when the suspension mounting base 2, the supporting inclined rod 4 and the mounting backboard 1 are broken, the suspension mounting base 2 and the supporting inclined rod 4 start to fall, one end of the suspension mounting base 2 is lapped on the U-shaped supporting plate 45, the other end of the suspension mounting base 2 pulls the nylon rope 35 to fall downwards through the fixing rod 3, when the other end of the suspension mounting base 2 falls a certain distance, the U-shaped supporting plate 45 just can be clamped at a gap between the rectangular plate 13 and the suspension mounting base 2 to play a traction role on the suspension mounting base 2, in addition, when the other end of the suspension mounting base 2 falls downwards, the nylon rope 35 drives the furling roller 34 to rotate fast, wherein the torsion spring 39 plays a certain role of blocking, the falling speed of the suspension mounting base 2 is reduced, and the nylon rope 35 is prevented from causing a large pulling force on the furling roller 34, so that the suspension mounting base 2 slowly falls down until the suspension mounting base 2 is suspended in a half space under the action of the nylon rope 35;
S5, when the winding roller 34 rotates, the rotating disc 38 is driven to rotate, the L-shaped rod 42 moves outwards under the action of centrifugal force, the centrifugal force of the L-shaped rod 42 is larger than the tension force of the tension spring 41, when the L-shaped rod 42 is thrown out by the rotating disc 38 clockwise, the L-shaped rod 42 extends into the yielding groove 43, the stop rod 44 brakes the L-shaped rod 42, and then the suspension mounting base 2 can be pulled by the nylon rope 35 directly, so that the suspension mounting base 2 is subjected to safety protection.
However, as well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and the wiring method of the electric push rod 31 are common, and they are all conventional means or common knowledge, and are not described herein in detail, and any choice can be made by those skilled in the art according to the needs or convenience.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The air conditioner base with the vibration and noise reduction functions is characterized by comprising an installation backboard (1) which is installed on an outer wall through bolts, wherein one side of the installation backboard (1) is welded with a plurality of suspension installation bases (2), the tops of the suspension installation bases (2) are respectively fixed with a plurality of spring vibration dampers (5), and the spring vibration dampers (5) are used for buffering vibration of the outer machine of the air conditioner;
The air conditioner external unit comprises a plurality of suspension mounting bases (2), and is characterized by further comprising a mounting frame (6), wherein the tops of the suspension mounting bases (2) are fixed, a mounting plate (7) is connected in a sliding manner in the mounting frame (6), the mounting plate (7) is used for bearing the air conditioner external unit, the mounting plate (7) is fixed at the tops of the plurality of spring shock-absorbing dampers (5), a plurality of U-shaped clamping plates (10) are respectively penetrated in the suspension mounting bases (2) in a sliding manner and are used for fixing the air conditioner external unit in the vertical direction, and a plurality of mounting frames (8) are fixed at the tops of the mounting plate (7) and are used for mounting the air conditioner external unit;
the suspension mounting device further comprises a plurality of sealing plates (19), wherein the sealing plates (19) are positioned between two adjacent suspension mounting bases (2), an oil storage ring (24) is fixed in the mounting frame (6), and lubricating oil is contained in the oil storage ring (24);
the vibration reduction structures are arranged in the suspension mounting base (2) and are used for buffering vibration of the suspension mounting base (2);
The protection structure is arranged in the mounting plate (7) and is used for drying dust and moisture attached to the spring shock-absorbing damper (5);
the lubricating structure is arranged on one side of the mounting backboard (1) and used for reducing friction force between the mounting frame (6) and the mounting plate (7), and friction force between the U-shaped clamping plate (10) and the suspension mounting base (2), and reducing noise.
2. The air conditioner base with vibration and noise reduction function according to claim 1, wherein the vibration reduction structure comprises two jacks (9) arranged in a suspension mounting base (2), two jacks (9) are connected with connecting seats (12) in a sliding manner, two bottom ends of a U-shaped clamping plate (10) are respectively connected with the tops of the two connecting seats (12) in a rotating manner, two bottom ends of the U-shaped clamping plate (10) are in sliding fit with the corresponding jacks (9), two rectangular plates (13) are arranged at the bottom of the suspension mounting base (2), a plurality of buffer structures are arranged between the tops of the two rectangular plates (13) and the bottom of the suspension mounting base (2), screws (17) penetrate through the two rectangular plates (13) in a threaded manner, the top ends of the two screws (17) are respectively connected with the two bottom ends of the U-shaped clamping plate (10) in a rotating manner, and the rotation of the screws (17) are used for controlling the lifting of the connecting seats (12) and the U-shaped clamping plate (10).
3. The air conditioner base with vibration and noise reduction functions according to claim 2, wherein the buffer structure comprises a fixed cylinder (14), a first spring (15) and a sliding column (16), the top of the fixed cylinder (14) is fixed at the bottom of the suspension mounting base (2), the sliding column (16) is arranged in the fixed cylinder (14) in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the sliding column (16) is fixedly connected with the top of the rectangular plate (13), the top end and the bottom end of the first spring (15) are fixedly connected with the top inner wall of the fixed cylinder (14) and the top end of the sliding column (16) respectively, and the buffer function is achieved when the U-shaped clamping plate (10) is driven to vibrate by an air conditioner external machine through the cooperation of the fixed cylinder (14), the first spring (15) and the sliding column (16).
4. The air conditioner base with vibration and noise reduction functions according to claim 3, wherein the protection structure comprises a plurality of cavities (21) arranged in the mounting plate (7), a plurality of air exhaust inclined holes (23) are formed in the bottom inner walls of the cavities (21), the air exhaust inclined holes (23) are matched with the spring vibration damper (5), the bottom ends of the air exhaust inclined holes (23) extend to the lower side of the mounting plate (7) and are used for drying dust and moisture attached to the surface layer of the spring vibration damper (5), an air exhaust box (18) is fixed between two adjacent suspension mounting bases (2), a plurality of sealing plates (19) are arranged in the corresponding air exhaust boxes (18) in a sealing sliding mode, traction rods (20) are fixed at the top ends of the sealing plates (19), the top ends of the traction rods (20) are connected with the bottom of the mounting plate (7) in a fixed mode in a sliding mode through the top of the air exhaust boxes (18), the cavities (21) are connected with the air exhaust boxes (18) through first air guide pipes (22), and the bottom ends of the first air guide pipes (22) are located in the air exhaust boxes (19) and are used for lifting and falling into the sealing plates (19).
5. The air conditioner base with vibration and noise reduction functions according to claim 4, wherein the lubricating structure comprises an air bag (30) and an electric push rod (31) which are fixed on one side of a mounting backboard (1) close to a suspension mounting base (2), the electric push rod (31) is located above the air bag (30), an output shaft of the electric push rod (31) is fixedly provided with a moving plate (32), one side of the moving plate (32) far away from the suspension mounting base (2) is fixedly connected with the air bag (30), the electric push rod (31) is matched with the moving plate (32) and used for extruding the air bag (30), one side of the air bag (30) is fixedly provided with a plurality of second air guide pipes (29), one ends of the plurality of second air guide pipes (29) are communicated with an oil storage ring (24), an annular plate (25) is connected in a sealing sliding manner in the oil storage ring (24), one end of the second air guide pipes (29) extends to the oil storage ring (24) is located below the annular plate (25), a plurality of first air guide pipes (26) penetrate through the annular plate (25), one ends of the first air guide pipes (26) are matched with the bottom ends of the first air guide pipes (24) which are matched with the bottom ends of the first air guide pipes (24), be used for sealing the play liquid end of first oil pipe (26), four inner walls of installing frame (6) all are equipped with recess (27), and recess (27) are located the top of first oil pipe (26) play oil end, and recess (27) are used for discharging lubricating oil with first oil pipe (26) cooperation, one side of oil storage ring (24) is equipped with a plurality of second oil pipes (28), and the oil feed end of second oil pipe (28) is located the top of annular plate (25), the bottom of second oil pipe (28) extends to one side of installing frame (6) and cooperatees with jack (9).
6. The air conditioner base with the vibration and noise reduction function according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of pressing plates (11) are fixed on the inner walls of the tops of the plurality of U-shaped clamping plates (10), rubber pads are fixed on the bottoms of the plurality of pressing plates (11), and the plurality of pressing plates (11) are used for connecting the plurality of U-shaped clamping plates (10) into a whole.
7. An air conditioner base with vibration damping and noise reduction functions according to claim 6, wherein a sound insulation plate (33) is fixed on one side of the mounting backboard (1) through bolts for noise reduction, a plurality of supporting diagonal rods (4) are welded on one side of the mounting backboard (1), the top ends of the supporting diagonal rods (4) are respectively welded with the bottoms of the corresponding suspension mounting bases (2) for supporting the suspension mounting bases (2), and the same fixing rod (3) is fixedly penetrated between the suspension mounting bases (2) for increasing stability among the suspension mounting bases (2).
8. The air conditioner base with vibration and noise reduction function according to claim 7, characterized in that, one side of installation backplate (1) is rotated through two base plates and is connected with roll-up roller (34), roll-up roller (34) are located the top of acoustic celotex board (33), the outer wall of roll-up roller (34) is around being equipped with a plurality of nylon ropes (35), and is a plurality of can dismantle between U type cardboard (10) and run through guide bar (36), acoustic celotex board (33) are run through to the bottom of nylon rope (35), the bottom of nylon rope (35) is around establishing guide bar (36)'s outer wall and with the top fixed connection of dead lever (3), roll-up roller (34)'s outer wall cover is equipped with two torsional springs (39), two one end that torsional springs (39) are close to each other is fixed connection with one side that two base plates are kept away from each other, two one end that torsional springs (39) are kept away from each other all with roll-up roller (34) outer wall fixed connection, torsional springs (39) are used for hindering roll-up roller (34) rotation, one side of installation backplate (1) is fixed with square board (37), and rectangular board (45) are located down of type backplate (13).
9. The air conditioner base with vibration and noise reduction functions according to claim 8, wherein two ends of the winding roller (34) are respectively fixed with a rotating disc (38), two tops of the rotating discs (38) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (40), two sliding grooves (40) are respectively internally provided with an L-shaped rod (42) in a sliding connection mode, one side inner wall of each sliding groove (40) far away from each other is respectively provided with a limiting block limiting the L-shaped rod (42), the L-shaped rod (42) is prevented from sliding out of the sliding grooves (40) by the limiting blocks, the bottom ends of the two L-shaped rods (42) are respectively fixed with a tension spring (41), the bottom ends of the tension springs (41) are fixedly connected with the bottom inner walls of the sliding grooves (40), the rotating discs (38) drive the L-shaped rods (42) to rotate, centrifugal force of the L-shaped rods (42) is larger than the tension force of the tension springs (41), one side of the mounting backboard (1) is provided with two yielding grooves (43) for yielding the L-shaped rods (42), and the two yielding grooves (43) are respectively provided with the tension springs (44) for matching with the rotating discs (42).
10. The method for installing an air conditioner base with vibration and noise reduction function according to claim 9, comprising the steps of:
S1, an installation step: fixing the mounting backboard (1) on an outer wall through bolts, and fixing an air conditioner outer unit on the mounting rack (8); covering the top of the outer machine by using a U-shaped clamping plate (10), and connecting a pressing plate (11) and the U-shaped clamping plate (10) by using bolts to form a whole; the screw (17) is rotated to enable the U-shaped clamping plate (10) to move downwards and limit, and finally, the sound insulation plate (33) is installed to block noise;
S2, vibration reduction and exhaust: when the air conditioner external unit operates, the spring shock-absorbing damper (5), the sliding column (15) and the first spring (16) buffer vibration; when the external machine vibrates, the mounting plate (7) drives the sealing plate (19) to move, air in the exhaust box (18) is discharged into the cavity (21), and is sprayed to the spring damping damper (5), so that attachments are dried, and the performance and the service life of the device are maintained;
S3, lubrication and noise reduction: after long-time use, friction between the U-shaped clamping plate (10) and the mounting plate (7) and between the jack (9) and the mounting frame (6) is increased, and noise is generated; the electric push rod (31) drives the moving plate (32) to squeeze air in the air bag (30) to the oil storage ring (24), pushes the annular plate (25) to move upwards and drives the first oil discharge pipe (26) to move upwards, and guides lubricating oil to the gap between the mounting frame (6) and the mounting plate (7) and the jack (9), so that friction force is reduced, noise is reduced, and the service lives of the mounting plate (7) and the U-shaped clamping plate (10) are prolonged;
S4, safety protection: if the suspension mounting base (2), the supporting diagonal rod (4) and the mounting backboard (1) are broken, the suspension mounting base (2) starts to fall; the U-shaped supporting plate (45) is clamped at the gap between the rectangular plate (13) and the suspension mounting base (2) to play a traction role; simultaneously, the nylon rope (35) drives the winding roller (34) to rotate, and the torsion spring (39) blocks the speed of the winding roller, so that the suspension mounting base (2) slowly drops down and hangs;
S5, further safety protection: the rolling roller (34) drives the rotating disc (38) to rotate when rotating, the L-shaped rod (42) moves outwards under the action of centrifugal force and extends into the abdication groove (43), the L-shaped rod (42) is braked by the baffle rod (44), and the suspension mounting base (2) is pulled by the nylon rope (35), so that the safety protection effect is achieved.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411449197.7A CN118960115B (en) | 2024-10-17 | 2024-10-17 | Air conditioner base with vibration reduction and noise reduction functions and mounting method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411449197.7A CN118960115B (en) | 2024-10-17 | 2024-10-17 | Air conditioner base with vibration reduction and noise reduction functions and mounting method thereof |
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| CN118960115A true CN118960115A (en) | 2024-11-15 |
| CN118960115B CN118960115B (en) | 2025-01-14 |
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| CN202411449197.7A Active CN118960115B (en) | 2024-10-17 | 2024-10-17 | Air conditioner base with vibration reduction and noise reduction functions and mounting method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN118960115B (en) |
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| CN110360411A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-10-22 | 江苏精工泵业有限公司 | A shock-absorbing base for a mixed-flow pump |
| KR102067796B1 (en) * | 2019-05-03 | 2020-02-11 | (주)중앙씨엠아이 | Mounting assembly for outdoor unit |
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| CN214120231U (en) * | 2020-10-24 | 2021-09-03 | 保定丰和电气科技有限公司 | Outer quick-witted installation component of air conditioner |
| CN220507049U (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2024-02-20 | 山东正梁建筑规划设计有限公司 | Noise reduction equipment for heating ventilation air conditioner |
| CN221172448U (en) * | 2023-10-17 | 2024-06-18 | 高永强 | Noise reduction device of external machine of refrigeration central air conditioner |
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2024
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Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014163505A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2014-09-08 | Tokkyokiki Corp | Vibration-proofing mount |
| CN109282372A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2019-01-29 | 天津张文发送商贸有限公司 | A kind of denoising structure frame of air-conditioner outdoor unit group |
| CN109513686A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-26 | 浙江工业大学上虞研究院有限公司 | A kind of integrated circuit ash removing equipment to be worked using positive/negative-pressure |
| KR102067796B1 (en) * | 2019-05-03 | 2020-02-11 | (주)중앙씨엠아이 | Mounting assembly for outdoor unit |
| CN110360411A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-10-22 | 江苏精工泵业有限公司 | A shock-absorbing base for a mixed-flow pump |
| CN112212417A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-12 | 安徽建筑大学城市建设学院 | Multifunctional heating ventilation air conditioner external unit fixing device |
| CN214120231U (en) * | 2020-10-24 | 2021-09-03 | 保定丰和电气科技有限公司 | Outer quick-witted installation component of air conditioner |
| CN220507049U (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2024-02-20 | 山东正梁建筑规划设计有限公司 | Noise reduction equipment for heating ventilation air conditioner |
| CN221172448U (en) * | 2023-10-17 | 2024-06-18 | 高永强 | Noise reduction device of external machine of refrigeration central air conditioner |
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| CN118960115B (en) | 2025-01-14 |
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