CN118951910A - A hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device convenient for waste chip cleaning - Google Patents

A hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device convenient for waste chip cleaning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118951910A
CN118951910A CN202410991482.5A CN202410991482A CN118951910A CN 118951910 A CN118951910 A CN 118951910A CN 202410991482 A CN202410991482 A CN 202410991482A CN 118951910 A CN118951910 A CN 118951910A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
hydraulic cylinder
wall
dust suction
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202410991482.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴刘洋
吴景林
祁如贵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XUZHOU TIANLONG HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
XUZHOU TIANLONG HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XUZHOU TIANLONG HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical XUZHOU TIANLONG HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN202410991482.5A priority Critical patent/CN118951910A/en
Publication of CN118951910A publication Critical patent/CN118951910A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
    • B24B5/06—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces internally
    • B24B5/10—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces internally involving a horizontal tool spindle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/007—Weight compensation; Temperature compensation; Vibration damping
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/067—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies radially supporting workpieces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/35—Accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/35—Accessories
    • B24B5/355—Feeding means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device convenient for cleaning scraps, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a feeding device, a working groove is formed in the center of the top of the bottom plate, the working groove is positioned on the right side of the feeding device, a through groove is formed in the top of the bottom plate, the right side of the working groove is provided with a through groove, a moving track is formed in the top of the through groove, a moving device is connected in the moving track in a sliding manner, the top of the moving device is fixedly connected with a driving mechanism, one side of the driving mechanism, which is close to the hydraulic cylinder, is fixedly connected with a grinding mechanism, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic device, and the top of the telescopic device is fixedly connected with a dust collection device. The invention provides a hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device convenient for cleaning scraps, which solves the problem that the existing hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device is difficult to clean scraps remained on the cylinder inner wall.

Description

Hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device convenient for cleaning scraps
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of grinding of inner walls of hydraulic cylinders, in particular to a device for grinding the inner walls of the hydraulic cylinders, which is convenient for cleaning scraps.
Background
The hydraulic cylinder is widely applied in the industrial field, especially in the occasion of needing high power, high precision control and high reliability. The hydraulic cylinder can provide strong thrust, and accurate control of speed and strength can be realized by adjusting the pressure and flow of a hydraulic system. Hydraulic cylinders can provide a greater force in a smaller volume because the hydraulic system can increase force by increasing pressure without the need to increase volume. The hydraulic oil cylinder has simple and flexible structure, has no specific limitation on the connection mode and structure of the cylinder body, the cylinder top and the cylinder bottom, can be combined with various oil cylinder structures, and does not need to change the original structure of the oil cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder has larger bearing capacity, can work under high pressure, and is suitable for application requiring large torque output. The hydraulic system has good environmental adaptability and can stably work in various complex environments. The components of the hydraulic system can be conveniently and flexibly arranged according to the needs, and the installation position is flexible. The inner wall grinding of the hydraulic cylinder is a common maintenance and repair method and is mainly used for repairing scratches or abrasion of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder. The existing grinding device for the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder possibly causes scraps to remain on the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder after finishing grinding, and is inconvenient for subsequent cleaning.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device convenient for cleaning scraps, which solves the problem that the existing hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device is difficult to clean scraps remained on the inner wall of a cylinder.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device convenient to sweeps clearance, includes the bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with loading attachment of bottom plate, the work groove has been seted up at the top central point of bottom plate put, the work groove is located loading attachment's right side, the top fixedly connected with clamping device of work groove, clamping device includes clamping component and damping component, sets up clamping device and is in order to fix hydraulic cylinder, prevents that the skew causes the damage in the grinding process, the work groove top is located clamping device's central point has placed hydraulic cylinder, the bottom plate top is located the logical groove has been seted up on the right side of work groove, the removal track has been seted up at logical groove's top, the inside sliding connection of removal track has mobile device, mobile device's top fixedly connected with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism is close to one side fixedly connected with grinding mechanism of hydraulic cylinder, bottom plate top fixedly connected with telescoping device, the telescoping device be provided with four and the symmetric distribution in the four corners of bottom plate, telescoping device's top fixedly connected with dust extraction.
The clamping assembly comprises a threaded rod, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the working groove, the threaded rod is provided with two, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the inner wall of the working groove and extends to the outside of the bottom plate, one side, away from each other, of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, one side, close to each other, of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a pressing plate, and one side, close to each other, of the pressing plate is matched with the hydraulic oil cylinder.
Preferably, the damping assembly comprises a cushion pad, the cushion pad is fixedly connected with one side inner wall of the working groove, the cushion pad is provided with four, the cushion pad is arranged along the hydraulic cylinder in a pairwise symmetrical mode, the cushion pad is close to one side of the hydraulic cylinder and is elastically connected with a spring rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the spring rod, the spring rod is close to one side of the hydraulic cylinder and is fixedly connected with a buffer plate, and the damping assembly is arranged to damp the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder in the grinding process and is used for better fixing.
Preferably, the loading attachment includes conveyer belt, cylinder pole, longboard and transportation motor, the longboard is provided with two, sets up the longboard in order to prevent that hydraulic cylinder from taking place the skew in the transportation, two the longboard sets up respectively the conveyer belt left and right sides, the conveyer belt passes through the cylinder pole with the longboard rotates to be connected, the transportation motor sets up in being located the right side the back of longboard, just transportation motor output shaft with be located the back cylinder pole right-hand member fixed connection.
Preferably, the moving device comprises a moving base, the moving device is arranged to drive the grinding device on the moving base to move back and forth on the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder, the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder is sufficiently ground, the bottom of the moving base is fixedly connected with four wheel frames, the four wheel frames are respectively positioned on two sides of the bottom of the moving base and symmetrically arranged, wheels are rotationally connected with the wheel frames, and the inside of the wheel frames is rotationally connected with a hub motor.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor case, a driving motor is arranged inside the motor case, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and one end, away from the motor case, of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a grinding mechanism.
Preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises a rotating roller, an air bag is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating roller, sand paper is adhered to the outer surface of the air bag, the sand paper is provided with a plurality of sand paper, the outer surface of the air bag is uniformly distributed, the air bag is arranged to drive the sand paper to cling to the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder through expansion of the air bag, an air pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air bag, one end of the air pipe, which is far away from the air bag, is fixedly connected with an air storage box, the air storage box is fixedly connected with the top of the movable base, an air pump is arranged in the inner cavity of the air storage box, and one side, which is far away from the air bag, of the air storage box is fixedly connected with an air inlet channel.
Preferably, the telescopic device comprises a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, the top of a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a dust collection device. The telescopic device is arranged to drive the dust collection device to move up and down, so that the waste scraps ground on the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder are fully absorbed.
Preferably, the dust extraction includes the fixed block, the fixed block is provided with two, two one side fixedly connected with lead screw that the fixed block is close to each other, the lead screw is provided with two, and follows loading attachment symmetry sets up, the fixed block is kept away from one side rotation of lead screw is connected with the rotation motor, the output shaft of rotation motor with lead screw fixed connection, the surface threaded connection of lead screw has the slider, the slider is provided with two, and one side rotation that two sliders are close to each other is connected with the column spinner, and the purpose that sets up the column spinner is rotatory to drive the dust suction box, the hydraulic cylinder of different diameters or different length of adaptation.
Preferably, the outer surface fixedly connected with dust absorption case of column spinner, the bottom fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe of dust absorption case, the dust absorption pipe is kept away from one side fixedly connected with dust hood of dust absorption case, the inside fixedly connected with fan of dust absorption case, the dust absorption case is kept away from one side fixedly connected with filter of dust hood sets up the filter in order to filter the harmful substance in the sweeps.
The invention provides a hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device convenient for cleaning scraps. The beneficial effects are as follows:
1) This hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device convenient to sweeps clearance, through setting up clamping component and damper, threaded rod and the inner wall threaded connection of working groove in the clamping component, the one end of threaded rod runs through the inner wall of working groove and extend to the outside of bottom plate, one side fixedly connected with rotation handle that the threaded rod kept away from each other, the blotter in the damper is provided with four, four blotters are two liang symmetries setting along hydraulic cylinder, one side elastic connection that the blotter is close to hydraulic cylinder has the spring beam, spring beam surface cover is equipped with the spring, when hydraulic cylinder transported the working groove through the conveyer belt, drive threaded rod to the clamp plate through rotating the handle and extrude for hydraulic cylinder is pressed from both sides by two clamp plates, when the vibration takes place in the grinding process, the buffer plate atress compression spring produces elasticity, and then carries out the shock attenuation to the hydraulic cylinder outer wall through the buffer plate.
2) This hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device convenient to sweeps clearance, through setting up grinding mechanism, when needs are ground, open the inside air pump of air storage case, the air pump is through the outside air of air inlet channel absorption and aerify the gasbag through the trachea, the gasbag inflation drives the inner wall of abrasive paper to hydraulic cylinder and supports tightly, take off the gas tube afterwards, start driving motor, driving motor rotates and drives the bull stick and rotate, thereby the bull stick drives the roller and rotates and drive gasbag and abrasive paper and rotate the grinding at hydraulic cylinder's inner wall, through this kind of mode can carry out the grinding at all-round no dead angle to hydraulic cylinder inner wall, and low cost.
3) This hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device convenient to sweeps clearance through setting up dust extraction, dust extraction includes the fixed block, one side fixedly connected with lead screw that the fixed block is close to each other, the lead screw sets up along loading attachment symmetry, one side rotation that the lead screw was kept away from to the fixed block is connected with the rotation motor, the surface threaded connection of lead screw has the slider, after the grinding is accomplished, start rotation motor, thereby rotation motor rotates and drives the lead screw and rotate and drive slider and dust box and remove, make the suction hood stretch into hydraulic cylinder inner wall, start the fan absorbs dust and sweeps, sweeps after the absorption pass through the filter and filter the discharge, prevent to the environment and destroy.
4) This hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device convenient to sweeps clearance, through setting up telescoping device, telescoping device includes the cylinder, cylinder and bottom plate top fixed connection, the piston rod top fixedly connected with backup pad of cylinder, backup pad top fixedly connected with dust extraction, if the hydraulic cylinder diameter is great, then start the cylinder and drive whole dust extraction and reciprocate, rotatory column of revolution absorbs the hydraulic cylinder inner wall simultaneously, if hydraulic cylinder length is longer, then after accomplishing one side absorption, rise dust extraction to the hydraulic cylinder top, transport the suction box to the hydraulic cylinder opposite side through lead screw and slider, descend dust extraction again, rotate 180 degrees with the column of revolution afterwards, make the suction box stretch into the hydraulic cylinder inner wall from the opposite side and absorb it, through this kind of mode, make the different positions of hydraulic cylinder inner wall obtain more comprehensive absorption, prevent the omission.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a loading device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a mobile device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a grinding apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the telescopic device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the dust collector of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 100. a hydraulic cylinder; 2. a feeding device; 21. a transmission belt; 22. a cylindrical rod; 23. a long plate; 24. a transport motor; 3. a working groove; 4. a clamping device; 41. a clamping assembly; 411. a threaded rod; 412. rotating the handle; 413. a pressing plate; 42. a shock absorbing assembly; 421. a cushion pad; 422. a spring rod; 423. a spring; 424. a buffer plate; 5. a through groove; 6. a moving track; 7. a mobile device; 71. a movable base; 72. a wheel frame; 73. a wheel; 8. a driving mechanism; 81. a motor case; 82. a driving motor; 83. a rotating rod; 9. a grinding mechanism; 91. a rotating roller; 92. an air bag; 921. sand paper; 93. an air pipe; 94. a gas storage tank; 95. an air intake passage; 10. a telescoping device; 101. a cylinder; 102. a support plate; 11. a dust collection device; 111. a fixed block; 112. a screw rod; 113. a rotating motor; 114. a slide block; 115. a spin column; 12. a dust suction box; 13. a dust collection pipe; 14. a dust hood; 15. a blower; 16. and (5) a filter plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made more clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device convenient to sweeps clearance, including bottom plate 1, the top fixedly connected with loading attachment 2 of bottom plate 1, work groove 3 has been seted up to the top central point of bottom plate 1 put, work groove 3 is located the right side of loading attachment 2, the top fixedly connected with clamping device 4 of work groove 3, clamping device 4 includes clamping assembly 41 and damping assembly 42, hydraulic cylinder 100 has been placed at the central point that clamping device 4 is located at work groove 3 top, logical groove 5 has been seted up on the right side that bottom plate 1 top is located work groove 3, movable rail 6 has been seted up at logical groove 5's top, movable rail 6 inside sliding connection has mobile device 7, the top fixedly connected with actuating mechanism 8 of mobile device 7, one side fixedly connected with grinding mechanism 9 that actuating mechanism 8 is close to hydraulic cylinder 100, bottom plate 1 top fixedly connected with telescoping device 10, telescoping device 10 is provided with four and symmetrical distribution in the four corners of bottom plate 1, the top fixedly connected with dust extraction 11 of telescoping device 10.
The clamping assembly 41 comprises threaded rods 411, the threaded rods 411 are in threaded connection with the inner wall of the working groove 3, two threaded rods 411 are arranged, one ends of the two threaded rods 411 penetrate through the inner wall of the working groove 3 and extend to the outside of the bottom plate 1, one sides, away from each other, of the two threaded rods 411 are fixedly connected with rotating handles 412, one sides, close to each other, of the two threaded rods 411 are in threaded connection with pressing plates 413, and one sides, close to each other, of the two pressing plates 413 are matched with the hydraulic cylinder 100.
The damping assembly 42 comprises cushion pads 421, the cushion pads 421 are made of sponge, the cushion pads 421 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the working groove 3, the cushion pads 421 are four, the four cushion pads 421 are symmetrically arranged in pairs along the hydraulic cylinder 100, one side, close to the hydraulic cylinder 100, of each cushion pad 421 is elastically connected with a spring rod 422, springs 423 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the spring rods 422, a buffer plate 424 is fixedly connected with one side, close to the hydraulic cylinder 100, of each spring rod 422, and the buffer plate 424 is made of rubber.
The feeding device 2 comprises a conveying belt 21, a cylindrical rod 22, a long plate 23 and a conveying motor 24, wherein the long plate 23 is provided with two long plates 23, the two long plates 23 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the conveying belt 21, the conveying belt 21 is rotationally connected with the long plate 23 through the cylindrical rod 22, the conveying motor 24 is arranged on the back face of the long plate 23 on the right side, and an output shaft of the conveying motor 24 is fixedly connected with the right end of the cylindrical rod 22 on the back face.
The moving device 7 comprises a moving base 71, wheel frames 72 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving base 71, the number of the wheel frames 72 is four, the four wheel frames 72 are respectively located on two sides of the bottom of the moving base 71 and are symmetrically arranged, wheels 73 are rotatably connected to the wheel frames 72, and wheel hub motors are rotatably connected to the inside of the wheels 73.
The driving mechanism 8 comprises a motor case 81, a driving motor 82 is arranged inside the motor case 81, an output shaft of the driving motor 82 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 83, and one end, far away from the motor case 81, of the rotating rod 83 is fixedly connected with a grinding mechanism 9.
Grinding mechanism 9 includes roller 91, roller 91 surface fixedly connected with gasbag 92, and gasbag 92 surface adhesion has abrasive paper 921, and abrasive paper 921 is provided with a plurality ofly, and at gasbag 92 surface evenly distributed, the surface fixedly connected with trachea 93 of gasbag 92, the one end fixedly connected with gas-storage tank 94 that gasbag 92 was kept away from to trachea 93, the top fixedly connected with of gas-storage tank 94 and mobile base 71 is provided with the air pump in the gas-storage tank 94 inner chamber, and the air pump is prior art, and one side fixedly connected with air inlet channel 95 that gasbag 92 was kept away from to gas-storage tank 94.
The telescopic device 10 comprises a cylinder 101, wherein the cylinder 101 is in the prior art, the cylinder 101 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 1, the top of a piston rod of the cylinder 101 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 102, and the top of the supporting plate 102 is fixedly connected with a dust collection device 11.
The dust collection device 11 comprises two fixing blocks 111, wherein the two fixing blocks 111 are arranged, one side, close to each other, of each fixing block 111 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 112, the two screw rods are symmetrically arranged along the feeding device 2, one side, far away from the screw rods 112, of each fixing block 111 is rotationally connected with a rotating motor 113, an output shaft of each rotating motor 113 is fixedly connected with the screw rods 112, sliding blocks 114 are in threaded connection with the outer surfaces of the screw rods 112, the two sliding blocks 114 are arranged, and one side, close to each other, of each sliding block 114 is rotationally connected with a rotating column 115.
The outer surface fixedly connected with dust absorption case 12 of column 115, the bottom fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe 13 of dust absorption case 12, the one side fixedly connected with dust absorption cover 14 of dust absorption pipe 13 keeping away from dust absorption case 12, the inside fixedly connected with fan 15 of dust absorption case 12, fan 15 is prior art, the one side fixedly connected with filter 16 of dust absorption case 12 keeping away from dust absorption cover 14, is provided with the active carbon in the filtration pore on the filter 16.
When the hydraulic cylinder 100 is transported to the working tank 3 through the conveying belt 21, the threaded rod 411 is driven to squeeze the pressing plates 413 through the rotating handles 412, so that the hydraulic cylinder 100 is clamped by the two pressing plates 413, when grinding is needed, an air pump in the air storage box 94 is opened, the air pump absorbs outside air through the air inlet channel 95 and inflates the air bag 92 through the air pipe 93, the air bag 92 is inflated to drive the sand paper 921 to abut against the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder 100, then the air pipe 93 is removed, the driving motor 82 is started, the driving motor 82 is rotated to drive the rotating rod 83 to rotate, the rotating rod 91 is driven to rotate so as to drive the air bag 92 and the sand paper 921 to grind the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder 100, and in the grinding process, the moving device 7 is repeatedly moved through the wheels so as to drive the grinding mechanism 9 to sufficiently grind the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder, scratches and the like are eliminated. When vibration occurs in the grinding process, the buffer plate 424 is stressed by the compression spring 423 to generate elastic force, and then the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder 100 is damped through the buffer plate 424. When grinding is finished, the rotary motor 113 is started, the rotary motor 113 rotates to drive the screw rod 112 to rotate so as to drive the sliding block 114 and the dust suction box 12 to move, the dust suction hood 14 stretches into the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder 100, the starting fan 15 absorbs dust and waste scraps, the absorbed waste scraps are filtered and discharged through the filter plate 16, if the diameter of the hydraulic cylinder 100 is larger, the starting cylinder 101 drives the whole dust suction device 11 to move up and down, and meanwhile, the rotary column 115 absorbs different parts of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder 100 more comprehensively. If the length of the hydraulic cylinder 100 is longer, after one side of the hydraulic cylinder 100 is absorbed, the dust suction device 11 is lifted above the hydraulic cylinder 100, the dust suction box 12 is transported to the other side of the hydraulic cylinder 100 through the screw rod 112 and the sliding block 114, the dust suction device 11 is lowered, and then the rotary column 115 is rotated 180 degrees, so that the dust suction pipe 13 extends into the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder 100 from the other side to absorb the dust suction pipe, and in this way, different parts of the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder 100 are absorbed more comprehensively, and omission is prevented.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims (9)

1.一种便于废屑清理的液压油缸内壁磨削装置，包括底板（1），其特征在于：所述底板（1）的顶部固定连接有上料装置（2），所述底板（1）的顶部中心位置开设有工作槽（3），所述工作槽（3）位于所述上料装置（2）的右侧，所述工作槽（3）的顶部固定连接有夹持装置（4），所述夹持装置（4）包括夹持组件（41）和减震组件（42），所述工作槽（3）顶部位于所述夹持装置（4）的中心位置放置有液压油缸（100），所述底板（1）顶部位于所述工作槽（3）的右侧开设有通槽（5），所述通槽（5）的顶部开设有移动轨道（6），所述移动轨道（6）内部滑动连接有移动装置（7），所述移动装置（7）的顶部固定连接有驱动机构（8），所述驱动机构（8）靠近所述液压油缸（100）的一侧固定连接有磨削机构（9），所述底板（1）顶部固定连接有伸缩装置（10），所诉伸缩装置（10）设置有四个且对称分布于所述底板（1）的四角，所述伸缩装置（10）的顶部固定连接有吸尘装置（11）；1. A hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device for facilitating waste chip cleaning, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: a feeding device (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), a working groove (3) is provided at the center of the top of the base plate (1), the working groove (3) is located on the right side of the feeding device (2), a clamping device (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the working groove (3), the clamping device (4) comprises a clamping assembly (41) and a shock absorbing assembly (42), a hydraulic cylinder (100) is placed at the top of the working groove (3) at the center of the clamping device (4), and the top of the base plate (1) is located at A through groove (5) is provided on the right side of the working groove (3), a moving track (6) is provided on the top of the through groove (5), a moving device (7) is slidably connected inside the moving track (6), a driving mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving device (7), a grinding mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the side of the driving mechanism (8) close to the hydraulic cylinder (100), a telescopic device (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), four telescopic devices (10) are provided and symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the bottom plate (1), and a dust suction device (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic device (10); 所述夹持组件（41）包括螺纹杆（411），所述螺纹杆（411）与所述工作槽（3）的内壁螺纹连接，所述螺纹杆（411）设置有两个，两个所述螺纹杆（411）的一端贯穿所述工作槽（3）的内壁并延伸至底板（1）的外部，两个所述螺纹杆（411）相互远离的一侧固定连接有转动把手（412），两个所述螺纹杆（411）相互靠近的一侧螺纹连接有压板（413），两个所述压板（413）相互靠近的一侧与所述液压油缸（100）配合。The clamping assembly (41) comprises a threaded rod (411), wherein the threaded rod (411) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the working groove (3), two threaded rods (411) are provided, one end of each of the two threaded rods (411) passes through the inner wall of the working groove (3) and extends to the outside of the bottom plate (1), a rotating handle (412) is fixedly connected to the side of the two threaded rods (411) away from each other, and a pressing plate (413) is threadedly connected to the side of the two threaded rods (411) close to each other, and the side of the two pressing plates (413) close to each other cooperates with the hydraulic cylinder (100). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种便于废屑清理的液压油缸内壁磨削装置，其特征在于：所述减震组件（42）包括缓冲垫（421），所述缓冲垫（421）与所述工作槽（3）的一侧内壁固定连接，所述缓冲垫（421）设置有四个，四个所述缓冲垫（421）沿所述液压油缸（100）呈两两对称设置，所述缓冲垫（421）靠近所述液压油缸（100）的一侧弹性连接有弹簧杆（422），所述弹簧杆（422）外表面套设有弹簧（423），所述弹簧杆（422）靠近所述液压油缸（100）的一侧固定连接有缓冲板（424）。2. A hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device that is convenient for cleaning waste chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shock absorbing assembly (42) includes a buffer pad (421), the buffer pad (421) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the working groove (3), four buffer pads (421) are provided, and the four buffer pads (421) are symmetrically arranged in pairs along the hydraulic cylinder (100), the buffer pad (421) is elastically connected to a spring rod (422) on one side close to the hydraulic cylinder (100), a spring (423) is sleeved on the outer surface of the spring rod (422), and a buffer plate (424) is fixedly connected to the spring rod (422) on one side close to the hydraulic cylinder (100). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种便于废屑清理的液压油缸内壁磨削装置，其特征在于：所述上料装置（2）包括传输带（21），圆柱杆（22）、长板（23）和运输电机（24），所述长板（23）设置有两个，两个所述长板（23）分别设置在所述传输带（21）左右两侧，所述传输带（21）通过所述圆柱杆（22）与所述长板（23）转动连接，所述运输电机（24）设置在位于右侧的所述长板（23）的背面，且所述运输电机（24）输出轴与位于背面的所述圆柱杆（22）右端固定连接。3. A hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device that is convenient for waste chip cleaning according to claim 2, characterized in that: the feeding device (2) comprises a conveyor belt (21), a cylindrical rod (22), a long plate (23) and a transport motor (24), two long plates (23) are provided, and the two long plates (23) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt (21), the conveyor belt (21) is rotatably connected to the long plate (23) through the cylindrical rod (22), the transport motor (24) is arranged on the back side of the long plate (23) located on the right side, and the output shaft of the transport motor (24) is fixedly connected to the right end of the cylindrical rod (22) located on the back side. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种便于废屑清理的液压油缸内壁磨削装置，其特征在于：所述移动装置（7）包括移动底座（71），所述移动底座（71）底部固定连接有车轮框（72），所述车轮框（72）设置有四个，四个所述车轮框（72）分别位于所述移动底座（71）底部的两侧且对称设置，所述车轮框（72）内转动连接有车轮（73），所述车轮（73）内部转动连接有轮毂电机。4. A hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device that is convenient for waste chip cleaning according to claim 3, characterized in that: the mobile device (7) includes a mobile base (71), the bottom of the mobile base (71) is fixedly connected to a wheel frame (72), four wheel frames (72) are provided, and the four wheel frames (72) are respectively located on both sides of the bottom of the mobile base (71) and are symmetrically arranged, a wheel (73) is rotatably connected inside the wheel frame (72), and a hub motor is rotatably connected inside the wheel (73). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种便于废屑清理的液压油缸内壁磨削装置，其特征在于：所述驱动机构（8）包括电机箱（81），所述电机箱（81）内部设置有驱动电机（82），所述驱动电机（82）的输出轴固定连接有转杆（83），所述转杆（83）远离所述电机箱（81）的一端固定连接有磨削机构（9）。5. A hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device that is convenient for waste chip cleaning according to claim 4, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (8) includes a motor box (81), a driving motor (82) is arranged inside the motor box (81), the output shaft of the driving motor (82) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (83), and the end of the rotating rod (83) away from the motor box (81) is fixedly connected to the grinding mechanism (9). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种便于废屑清理的液压油缸内壁磨削装置，其特征在于：所述磨削机构（9）包括转辊（91），所述转辊（91）外表面固定连接有气囊（92），所述气囊（92）外表面粘连有砂纸（921），所述砂纸（921）设置有多个，且在所述气囊（92）外表面均匀分布，所述气囊（92）的外表面嵌入连接有气管（93），所述气管（93）远离所述气囊（92）的一端固定连接有蓄气箱（94），所述蓄气箱（94）与所述移动底座（71）的顶部固定连接，所述蓄气箱（94）内腔中设置有气泵，所述蓄气箱（94）远离所述气囊（92）的一侧固定连接有进气通道（95）。6. A hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device for facilitating waste chip cleaning according to claim 5, characterized in that: the grinding mechanism (9) comprises a roller (91), an air bag (92) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the roller (91), sandpaper (921) is adhered to the outer surface of the air bag (92), a plurality of sandpapers (921) are provided and are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the air bag (92), an air pipe (93) is embedded in the outer surface of the air bag (92), an end of the air pipe (93) away from the air bag (92) is fixedly connected to an air storage box (94), the air storage box (94) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base (71), an air pump is provided in the inner cavity of the air storage box (94), and an air intake channel (95) is fixedly connected to the side of the air storage box (94) away from the air bag (92). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种便于废屑清理的液压油缸内壁磨削装置，其特征在于：所述伸缩装置（10）包括气缸（101），所述气缸（101）与所述底板（1）顶部固定连接，所述气缸（101）的活塞杆顶部固定连接有支撑板（102），所述支撑板（102）顶部固定连接有吸尘装置（11）。7. A hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device that is easy to clean up waste chips according to claim 6, characterized in that: the telescopic device (10) includes a cylinder (101), the cylinder (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), the top of the piston rod of the cylinder (101) is fixedly connected to a support plate (102), and the top of the support plate (102) is fixedly connected to a dust suction device (11). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种便于废屑清理的液压油缸内壁磨削装置，其特征在于：所述吸尘装置（11）包括固定块（111），所述固定块（111）设置有两个，两个所述固定块（111）相互靠近的一侧固定连接有丝杆（112），所述丝杆（112）设置有两个，且沿所述上料装置（2）对称设置，所述固定块（111）远离所述丝杆（112）的一侧转动连接有转动电机（113），所述转动电机（113）的输出轴与所述丝杆（112）固定连接，所述丝杆（112）的外表面螺纹连接有滑块（114），所述滑块（114）设置有两个，且两个滑块（114）相互靠近的一侧转动连接有旋转柱（115）。8. A hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device that is convenient for cleaning waste chips according to claim 7, characterized in that: the dust suction device (11) comprises a fixed block (111), two of the fixed blocks (111) are provided, and the sides of the two fixed blocks (111) close to each other are fixedly connected with a screw rod (112), two of the screw rods (112) are provided and symmetrically arranged along the feeding device (2), the side of the fixed block (111) away from the screw rod (112) is rotatably connected with a rotating motor (113), the output shaft of the rotating motor (113) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (112), the outer surface of the screw rod (112) is threadedly connected with a slider (114), two of the sliders (114) are provided, and the sides of the two sliders (114) close to each other are rotatably connected with a rotating column (115). 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种便于废屑清理的液压油缸内壁磨削装置，其特征在于：所述旋转柱（115）的外表面固定连接有吸尘箱（12），所述吸尘箱（12）的底部固定连接有吸尘管（13），所述吸尘管（13）远离所述吸尘箱（12）的一侧固定连接有吸尘罩（14），所述吸尘箱（12）的内部固定连接有风机（15），所述吸尘箱（12）远离所述吸尘罩（14）的一侧固定连接有过滤板（16）。9. A hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device that is easy to clean waste chips according to claim 8, characterized in that: the outer surface of the rotating column (115) is fixedly connected to a dust suction box (12), the bottom of the dust suction box (12) is fixedly connected to a dust suction pipe (13), the side of the dust suction pipe (13) away from the dust suction box (12) is fixedly connected to a dust suction hood (14), the inside of the dust suction box (12) is fixedly connected to a fan (15), and the side of the dust suction box (12) away from the dust suction hood (14) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (16).
CN202410991482.5A 2024-07-23 2024-07-23 A hydraulic cylinder inner wall grinding device convenient for waste chip cleaning Pending CN118951910A (en)

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Application publication date: 20241115