CN118949638A - A tail gas treatment device for natural gas roasting equipment for dewaxing precision casting - Google Patents

A tail gas treatment device for natural gas roasting equipment for dewaxing precision casting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118949638A
CN118949638A CN202411414185.0A CN202411414185A CN118949638A CN 118949638 A CN118949638 A CN 118949638A CN 202411414185 A CN202411414185 A CN 202411414185A CN 118949638 A CN118949638 A CN 118949638A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tail gas
fixedly connected
treatment device
purifying box
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202411414185.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈涛
吴雨
王信伟
卢发昌
陈军
李荣兵
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Xiangyang City Liqiang Machinery Co ltd
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Xiangyang City Liqiang Machinery Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Xiangyang City Liqiang Machinery Co ltd filed Critical Xiangyang City Liqiang Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN202411414185.0A priority Critical patent/CN118949638A/en
Publication of CN118949638A publication Critical patent/CN118949638A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6469Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
    • B01D29/6484Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a translatory movement with respect to the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/94Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/68Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of tail gas purification, in particular to a natural gas roasting equipment tail gas treatment device for dewaxing precision casting, which comprises a purifying box, wherein an air inlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the purifying box, an air outlet pipe is arranged at the lower side of the right end of the purifying box, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the purifying box, a rotating plate is rotatably arranged in the middle of the upper end of the purifying box, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the connecting pipe, a filter plate is fixedly connected in the middle of the inner cavity of the purifying box, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the filter plate, and a dredging mechanism for preventing the filter holes from being blocked by impurities is arranged in the purifying box; the invention realizes that the dredging mechanism can jack up the impurity blocking the filter hole upwards in the spraying process, so that the impurity is far away from the filter hole, thereby avoiding the situation that tail gas and spraying liquid pass through the filter hole due to the blocking of the filter hole by the impurity, improving the purifying efficiency, and simultaneously omitting the process of manually cleaning the filter hole by personnel, and being more convenient.

Description

Tail gas treatment device of natural gas roasting equipment for dewaxing precision casting
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of tail gas purification, and particularly relates to a tail gas treatment device of natural gas roasting equipment for dewaxing precision casting.
Background
Dewaxing precision casting is a casting method in which wax is molded into a desired shape, and then melted and lost by heating, and then molten metal is injected into a blank shell to form a casting, in the dewaxing precision casting process, a natural gas roasting device is required to be used for roasting a mold shell, tail gas is generated in the roasting process, the tail gas generated in the roasting process possibly contains pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, particulate matters and the like, and if the tail gas is directly discharged without treatment, obvious pollution is caused to the atmospheric environment, and meanwhile, the damage to the human health is also possible, so that the tail gas generated by the natural gas roasting device is required to be treated in order to protect the environment and the health of workers.
Patent publication number CN221788767U discloses a roasting furnace exhaust gas treatment device, including: the device comprises a liquid storage tank and a purifying tower, wherein the surface of the purifying tower is provided with an air inlet, and the right end of the liquid storage tank is fixedly provided with a liquid inlet; the spraying mechanism is arranged at the top end of the liquid storage tank and comprises a water pump. In this patent, purifying liquid can be sprayed from the inside of shower nozzle, then the spun purifying liquid can purify tail gas, and when shower nozzle blowout purifying liquid, driving motor one makes drive wheel two rotatory, because the surface transmission of drive wheel two and drive wheel one is connected with drive belt, and then when drive wheel two rotates, can drive wheel one and drive belt and rotate, then the drive wheel drives the shower nozzle rotation for a while, through the centrifugal force that the shower nozzle rotated and produce, thereby increase the spraying scope of shower nozzle, and then increase the area of contact of purifying liquid and tail gas, and then improved the efficiency of purifying.
However, the above technical solution has the following disadvantages in the practical application process:
When the filter box surface is attached with more impurities, the filter box is required to be taken out from the purification tower after the purification work is finished, and then the filter box is cleaned, so that the filter box is more troublesome, the normal operation of the purification work can be influenced in the cleaning process of the filter box, and if the filter box is blocked by impurities in the purification process, the tail gas and the spray liquid can be influenced, and the overall purification efficiency is further influenced.
Therefore, the invention provides a tail gas treatment device of natural gas roasting equipment for dewaxing precision casting.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art and solve at least one technical problem in the background art, the invention provides a tail gas treatment device of natural gas roasting equipment for dewaxing precision casting.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a dewaxing is natural gas roasting equipment tail gas treatment device for precision casting, includes the purifying box, purifying box left side upper end is provided with the intake pipe, purifying box right-hand member downside is provided with the outlet duct, purifying box bottom is provided with the fluid-discharge tube, purifying box upper end middle part rotates and is provided with the rotor plate, rotor plate lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting pipe, be provided with a plurality of shower nozzles on the connecting pipe, purifying box inner chamber middle part fixedly connected with filter, be provided with a plurality of filtration pore on the filter, purifying box inside is provided with the mediation mechanism that prevents the filtration pore by impurity jam;
The dredging mechanism comprises a first slide rod fixedly connected to two sides of the inner cavity of the purifying box, a displacement plate is connected to the first slide rod in a sliding mode, a third threaded rod is connected to the rear end of the displacement plate in a threaded mode, the three ends of the third threaded rod are rotatably arranged on the purifying box, a fourth slide rod is connected to the front side and the rear side of the displacement plate in a sliding mode, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the four upper ends of the slide rod, a plurality of through hole columns are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fixing plate, and the through hole columns can penetrate through filtering holes and are attached to the wall of the filtering holes.
Preferably, the middle part fixedly connected with liquid storage tank of purifying box rear end face, liquid storage tank upper end middle part intercommunication and fixedly connected with pump body, the pump body goes out liquid end intercommunication and has the hose, hose front end and connecting pipe rear side intercommunication.
Preferably, one side of the right end face of the purifying box is fixedly connected with a motor III, and the output end of the motor III is fixedly connected with the right end of the threaded rod III.
Preferably, the middle part of the lower end surface of the displacement plate is fixedly connected with an electric push rod II, and the piston end of the electric push rod II is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower end surface of the fixed plate.
Preferably, the purifying box is internally provided with a falling-out preventing collecting mechanism for collecting impurities ejected by the through hole column, the falling-out preventing collecting mechanism comprises a second slide rod fixedly connected to two sides of the inner cavity of the purifying box, the second slide rod is connected with a collecting box in a sliding mode, one side of the upper end of the collecting box is connected with a first threaded rod in a threaded mode, two ends of the first threaded rod are rotatably arranged on the purifying box, one side of the right end face of the purifying box is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, and the fourth output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the right end of the first threaded rod.
Preferably, the box cover is rotatably arranged at the rear end of the left side of the collecting box, and a plurality of through holes with the same specification as the filtering holes are formed in the bottom of the collecting box.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the right side of the collecting box are both connected with a third sliding rod in a sliding mode, the three left ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected with scraping plates, the lower ends of the scraping plates are attached to the lower end face of the inner cavity of the collecting box, the middle part of the right end face of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, and one piston end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with one side of the scraping plates.
Preferably, a baffle is slidingly connected to the left side of the front end surface of the collecting box, the baffle is spliced with the top of the collecting box, and a closed storage cavity can be formed between the baffle and the box cover.
Preferably, one side of the front end of the baffle is connected with a second threaded rod in a threaded manner, the upper end and the lower end of the second threaded rod are both rotatably arranged on the collecting box, a second motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end face of the collecting box, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second threaded rod.
Preferably, the middle part of the upper end surface of the purifying box is fixedly connected with a first motor, and an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper end surface of the rotating plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. According to the tail gas treatment device of the natural gas roasting equipment for dewaxing precision casting, the dredging mechanism is utilized, impurities blocking filter holes can be jacked up upwards in the spraying process, the impurities are far away from the filter holes, the situation that tail gas and spraying liquid pass through the filter holes due to the fact that the filter holes are blocked by the impurities is avoided, purification efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the process that people manually clear the filter holes is omitted, the tail gas treatment device is convenient, the anti-falling type collecting mechanism is utilized, the collecting box and the fixing plate synchronously move transversely, the through holes are aligned with each row of filter holes in sequence, after the through hole column passes through the filter holes and the through holes, the scraping plate moves from right to left, impurities attached to the tops of the through hole column are pushed leftwards, the impurities are separated from the ends of the through hole column and are transferred into the collecting box, the impurities are prevented from falling on the surface of the filter plate under the action of external force of spraying liquid and tail gas, the situation that the scraping plate is blocked up again occurs, the impurities are pushed to the position between the box cover and the baffle when the impurities at the tops of the through hole column are pushed, then the impurities are pushed to the bottom of the baffle plate, the bottom of the through hole column is fallen into the sealed through hole, the through hole is further, the tail gas can be collected, and the impurities can fall into the sealed through hole from the sealed through hole, the sealed through hole can be further, the sealed through hole can be separated from the bottom, and the sealed through the through hole, the sealed through hole can be collected, and the sealed through the tail gas can be further separated from the sealed through the through hole.
2. According to the tail gas treatment device of the natural gas roasting equipment for dewaxing precision casting, in the tail gas purifying process, the motor can be used for driving the connecting pipe to rotate back and forth for a certain angle to change the angle of the spray head, the rotating angle of the connecting pipe is limited, and the hose is not wound, so that the spraying range is enlarged, and the spraying uniformity is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a semi-sectional perspective structure of the purifying tank;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of the collection box;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top end section of the collection box in perspective;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of another view at the collection box;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a half-section of a purge bin in another perspective view;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 8 at B;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a baffle;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of another perspective of the baffle;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure at a displacement plate;
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the motor.
In the figure: 1. a purifying box; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. a first motor; 4. a filter plate; 5. a first slide bar; 6. a liquid discharge pipe; 7. a first threaded rod; 8. a second slide bar; 9. a collection box; 10. an electric push rod I; 11. a third slide bar; 12. a baffle; 13. a second motor; 14. a second threaded rod; 15. a box cover; 16. a scraper; 17. a through hole; 18. a third motor; 19. a liquid storage tank; 20. a pump body; 21. a hose; 22. a rotating plate; 23. a connecting pipe; 24. a spray head; 25. a third threaded rod; 26. an electric push rod II; 27. a slide bar IV; 28. a displacement plate; 29. a fixing plate; 30. a via post; 31. filtering holes; 32. a fourth motor; 33. and an air outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made more apparent and fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 13, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a dewaxing is natural gas roasting equipment tail gas treatment device for precision casting, including purifying box 1, purifying box 1 left side upper end is provided with intake pipe 2, purifying box 1 right-hand member downside is provided with outlet duct 33, purifying box 1 bottom is provided with fluid-discharge tube 6, purifying box 1 upper end middle part rotates and is provided with rotor plate 22, rotor plate 22 lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting pipe 23, be provided with a plurality of shower nozzles 24 on the connecting pipe 23, purifying box 1 inner chamber middle part fixedly connected with filter plate 4, be provided with a plurality of filtration holes 31 on the filter plate 4, purifying box 1 inside is provided with the mediation mechanism that prevents filtration hole 31 by impurity jam;
The dredging mechanism comprises a first slide rod 5 fixedly connected to two sides of the inner cavity of the purifying box 1, a displacement plate 28 is slidably connected to the first slide rod 5, a third threaded rod 25 is connected to the rear end of the displacement plate 28 in a threaded mode, two ends of the third threaded rod 25 are rotatably arranged on the purifying box 1, a fourth slide rod 27 is slidably connected to the front side and the rear side of the displacement plate 28, a fixing plate 29 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth slide rod 27, a plurality of through hole columns 30 are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fixing plate 29, and the through hole columns 30 can penetrate through the filtering holes 31 and are attached to the walls of the filtering holes 31.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-13, a liquid storage tank 19 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rear end surface of the purifying tank 1, the middle part of the upper end of the liquid storage tank 19 is communicated with and fixedly connected with a pump body 20, the liquid outlet end of the pump body 20 is communicated with a hose 21, and the front end of the hose 21 is communicated with the rear side of a connecting pipe 23.
And one side of the right end surface of the purifying box 1 is fixedly connected with a motor III 18, and the output end of the motor III 18 is fixedly connected with the right end of a threaded rod III 25.
The middle part of the lower end surface of the displacement plate 28 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 26, and the piston end of the second electric push rod 26 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower end surface of the fixed plate 29.
The purifying box 1 is internally provided with an anti-falling type collecting mechanism for collecting impurities ejected by the through hole column 30, the anti-falling type collecting mechanism comprises a second slide rod 8 fixedly connected to two sides of an inner cavity of the purifying box 1, a collecting box 9 is slidably connected to the second slide rod 8, a first threaded rod 7 is connected to one side of the upper end of the collecting box 9 in a threaded mode, two ends of the first threaded rod 7 are rotatably arranged on the purifying box 1, a fourth motor 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the right end face of the purifying box 1, and the output end of the fourth motor 32 is fixedly connected with the right end of the first threaded rod 7.
The left rear end of the collecting box 9 is rotatably provided with a box cover 15, and the bottom of the collecting box 9 is provided with a plurality of through holes 17 with the same specification as the filter holes 31.
The front end and the rear end of the right side of the collecting box 9 are both connected with a third slide bar 11 in a sliding way, the left end of the third slide bar 11 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 16, the lower end of the scraping plate 16 is attached to the lower end face of the inner cavity of the collecting box 9, the middle part of the right end face of the collecting box 9 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 10, and the piston end of the first electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected with one side of the scraping plate 16.
The left side of the front end face of the collecting box 9 is slidingly connected with a baffle plate 12, the baffle plate 12 is spliced with the top of the collecting box 9, and a closed storage cavity can be formed between the baffle plate 12 and a box cover 15.
The front end one side of the baffle 12 is connected with a threaded rod II 14 in a threaded manner, the upper end and the lower end of the threaded rod II 14 are both rotatably arranged on the collecting box 9, the front side of the upper end face of the collecting box 9 is fixedly connected with a motor II 13, and the output end of the motor II 13 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the threaded rod II 14.
Specifically, dewaxing precision casting is a casting method in which a wax pattern is formed into a desired shape, the wax pattern is melted and lost by heating, and molten metal is injected into a blank shell to form a casting, in the dewaxing precision casting process, a natural gas roasting device is required to be used for roasting a mould shell, tail gas is generated in the roasting process, the tail gas generated in the roasting process possibly contains pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, particulate matters and the like, and if the tail gas is directly discharged without treatment, obvious pollution is caused to the atmospheric environment, and meanwhile, the damage is possibly caused to the health of a human body, so that the tail gas generated by the natural gas roasting device is required to be treated in order to protect the environment and the health of workers; the existing roasting exhaust gas treatment device sprays purifying liquid on the exhaust gas to adsorb impurities in the exhaust gas, the impurities adsorbed by the purifying liquid are intercepted by a filter box and stay on the surface of the filter box, the purified exhaust gas is discharged out of a purifying tower, but when more impurities are adhered on the surface of the filter box, the filter box is required to be taken out of the purifying tower after the purifying work is finished, and then the purifying work is cleaned, so that the trouble is caused, in the cleaning process of the filter box, the normal operation of the purifying work is also influenced, and in addition, if the filter box is blocked by the impurities, the passing of the exhaust gas and the spraying liquid is influenced, and the whole purifying efficiency is further influenced;
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, when the embodiment is used, the exhaust gas discharge pipeline of the natural gas roasting equipment is connected with the air inlet pipe 2, the exhaust gas enters the purifying box 1 through the air inlet pipe 2, then the pump body 20 is started, the pump body 20 pumps the purifying liquid in the liquid storage box 19, and the purifying liquid is sprayed from the spray head 24 after passing through the hose 21 and the connecting pipe 23, so that the exhaust gas is sprayed, impurities in the exhaust gas can be adsorbed by the purifying liquid and fall on the surface of the filter plate 4, and the purification of the exhaust gas can be realized;
In addition, in the spraying process of the purifying liquid, the motor III 18 can be utilized to drive the threaded rod III 25 to rotate, so that the displacement plate 28 transversely moves, when the through hole column 30 is aligned to the filter hole 31, the electric push rod II 26 is started and drives the fixing plate 29 to ascend, so that the through hole column 30 passes through the filter hole 31, impurities blocking the filter hole 31 can be lifted upwards, then the through hole column 30 is reset and transversely moves to dredge the rest filter holes 31, so that the impurities blocking the filter hole 31 can be lifted upwards in the spraying process, the impurities are far away from the filter hole 31, the situation that tail gas and spraying liquid pass through the filter hole 31 due to the blocking of the filter hole 31 by the impurities is avoided, the purifying efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the manual cleaning process of the filter hole 31 by personnel is omitted, and the purifying liquid is convenient;
In order to avoid the situation that the filter holes 31 are blocked again due to the fact that the impurities can fall on the surface of the filter plate 4 and the impurities can be displaced under the action of external force of spray liquid and tail gas, so that the dredging effect is affected, when the fixing plate 29 moves transversely, the collecting box 9 moves transversely and synchronously with the fixing plate 29 under the action that the motor III 18 drives the threaded rod I7 to rotate, the through holes 17 are aligned with each row of filter holes 31 in sequence, after the through hole columns 30 pass through the filter holes 31, the through holes 17 continue to ascend and pass through until the upper end surfaces of the through hole columns 30 are aligned with the lower end surfaces of the inner cavity walls of the collecting box 9, at the moment, the electric push rod I10 is started to drive the scraping plate 16 to move from right to left, and the impurities attached to the top of the through hole columns 30 can be pushed leftwards, so that the impurities are separated from the end parts of the through hole columns 30 and transferred into the collecting box 9, and the situation that the impurities ejected by the through hole columns 30 fall on the surface of the filter plate 4 are displaced under the action of external force of the spray liquid and the tail gas, and the filter holes 31 are blocked again is avoided;
Moreover, because the through hole 17 exists at the bottom of the collecting box 9, the tail gas possibly enters the collecting box 9 through the through hole 17, so that the impurities of the collecting box 9 are blown out to the collecting box 9 and return to the surface of the filter plate 4 again, and the dredging effect is affected, therefore, when the scraper 16 transversely moves to push the impurities at the top of the through hole column 30, the impurities are pushed to the position between the box cover 15 and the baffle 12, then the motor II 13 drives the threaded rod II 14 to rotate, so that the baffle 12 descends, the bottom of the baffle is attached to the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box 9, at the moment, the impurities are in a closed space, then the through hole column 30 is separated from the through hole 17 again, and the subsequent dredging operation is carried out, and the impurities are in the closed space every time the impurities are carried into the collecting box 9 by the through hole column 30, so that the tail gas is prevented from entering the collecting box 9, and the impurities are blown down to the surface of the filter plate 4 again, and the dredging effect is affected;
the purified tail gas can be discharged from the gas outlet pipe 33, the spray liquid can be discharged from the liquid discharge pipe 6, and impurities in the collecting box 9 can be cleaned by periodically opening the box cover 15.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, a motor one 3 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end surface of the purifying box 1, and the output end of the motor one 3 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end surface of the rotating plate 22.
Specifically, in the process of purifying liquid spraying tail gas, the motor I3 can be utilized to drive the connecting pipe 23 to reciprocally rotate for a certain angle so as to change the angle of the spray head 24, and the rotating angle of the connecting pipe 23 is limited, so that the hose 21 cannot be wound, the spraying range is enlarged, and the spraying uniformity is improved.
Working principle: the tail gas exhaust pipeline of the natural gas roasting equipment is connected with the air inlet pipe 2, the tail gas enters the purifying box 1 through the air inlet pipe 2, the pump body 20 is started, the pump body 20 pumps the purifying liquid in the liquid storage box 19, the purifying liquid is sprayed out from the spray head 24 through the hose 21 and the connecting pipe 23, impurities in the tail gas can be adsorbed by the purifying liquid and fall onto the surface of the filter plate 4, the tail gas can be purified, in addition, in the tail gas spraying process of the purifying liquid, the motor 3 can be utilized to drive the connecting pipe 23 to reciprocally rotate for a certain angle to change the angle of the spray head 24, the rotating angle of the connecting pipe 23 is limited, the hose 21 cannot be wound, thereby enlarging the spraying range and improving the spraying uniformity; In the spraying process of the purifying liquid, the motor III 18 can be utilized to drive the threaded rod III 25 to rotate, so that the displacement plate 28 transversely moves, when the through hole column 30 is aligned with the filter hole 31, the electric push rod II 26 is started and drives the fixing plate 29 to ascend, so that the through hole column 30 passes through the filter hole 31, impurities blocking the filter hole 31 can be upwards jacked, then the through hole column 30 is reset, and then transversely moves to dredge the rest filter holes 31, so that the impurities blocking the filter hole 31 can be upwards jacked in the spraying process, the impurities are far away from the filter hole 31, further the situation that tail gas and spraying liquid pass through the filter hole 31 due to the fact that the filter hole 31 is blocked by the impurities is avoided, The purification efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the manual cleaning process of the filter holes 31 by personnel is omitted, so that the method is convenient; In order to avoid the situation that the impurity is pushed up by the through hole column 30 and then falls on the surface of the filter plate 4, the impurity can shift under the action of the external force of the spray liquid and the tail gas, and the condition of blocking the filter holes 31 occurs again, thereby affecting the dredging effect, in order to avoid the situation, when the fixing plate 29 moves transversely, the collecting box 9 also moves transversely synchronously with the fixing plate 29 under the action that the motor three 18 drives the threaded rod one 7 to rotate, the through holes 17 are aligned with each row of filter holes 31 in sequence, when the through hole column 30 passes through the filter holes 31, the through holes 17 continue to rise and pass through until the upper end face of the through hole column 30 is level with the lower end face of the inner cavity wall of the collecting box 9, At this time, the first electric push rod 10 is started to drive the scraping plate 16 to move from right to left, so that impurities attached to the top of the through hole column 30 can be pushed to the left, the impurities are separated from the end part of the through hole column 30 and transferred into the collecting box 9, the impurities ejected by the through hole column 30 are prevented from falling on the surface of the filter plate 4, the impurities are displaced under the action of external force of spray liquid and tail gas, and the situation of blocking the filter holes 31 occurs again; In addition, because the through hole 17 is formed at the bottom of the collecting box 9, the tail gas possibly enters the collecting box 9 through the through hole 17, so that the impurities of the collecting box 9 are blown out to the collecting box 9 and return to the surface of the filter plate 4 again, and the dredging effect is affected, therefore, when the scraper 16 moves transversely to push the impurities at the top of the through hole column 30, the impurities can be pushed to the position between the box cover 15 and the baffle 12, then the motor 13 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate, the baffle 12 descends, the bottom of the baffle is attached to the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box 9, at the moment, the impurities are in a closed space, then the through hole column 30 is separated from the through hole 17 again, and the subsequent dredging work is carried out, In addition, each time the impurities are brought into the collecting box 9 by the through hole columns 30, the impurities can be in a closed space, so that the situation that tail gas enters the collecting box 9 and then blows the impurities to the surface of the filter plate 4 again to influence the dredging effect is avoided; the purified tail gas can be discharged from the gas outlet pipe 33, the spray liquid can be discharged from the liquid discharge pipe 6, and impurities in the collecting box 9 can be cleaned by periodically opening the box cover 15.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a dewaxing precision casting is with natural gas roasting equipment tail gas processing apparatus, includes purifying box (1), its characterized in that: the purifying device is characterized in that an air inlet pipe (2) is arranged at the upper left end of the purifying box (1), an air outlet pipe (33) is arranged at the lower side of the right end of the purifying box (1), a liquid discharge pipe (6) is arranged at the bottom of the purifying box (1), a rotating plate (22) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the upper end of the purifying box (1), a connecting pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating plate (22), a plurality of spray heads (24) are arranged on the connecting pipe (23), a filter plate (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the purifying box (1), a plurality of filter holes (31) are formed in the filter plate (4), and a dredging mechanism for preventing the filter holes (31) from being blocked by impurities is arranged in the purifying box (1);
the dredging mechanism comprises a first slide rod (5) fixedly connected to two sides of an inner cavity of the purifying box (1), a first displacement plate (28) is connected to the first slide rod (5) in a sliding mode, a third threaded rod (25) is connected to the rear end of the first displacement plate (28) in a threaded mode, two ends of the third threaded rod (25) are rotatably arranged on the purifying box (1), a fourth slide rod (27) is connected to the front side and the rear side of the third displacement plate (28) in a sliding mode, a fixing plate (29) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth slide rod (27), a plurality of through hole columns (30) are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fixing plate (29), and the through hole columns (30) can penetrate through filter holes (31) and are attached to the walls of the filter holes (31).
2. The tail gas treatment device for a natural gas roasting equipment for dewaxing precision casting according to claim 1, wherein the tail gas treatment device comprises: the utility model discloses a purifying device, including purifying case (1), connecting pipe (23) and connecting pipe, purifying case (1) rear end face middle part fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank (19), liquid reserve tank (19) upper end middle part intercommunication and fixedly connected with pump body (20), pump body (20) play liquid end intercommunication has hose (21), hose (21) front end and connecting pipe (23) rear side intercommunication.
3. The tail gas treatment device for a natural gas roasting equipment for dewaxing precision casting according to claim 1, wherein the tail gas treatment device comprises: and one side of the right end surface of the purifying box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor III (18), and the output end of the motor III (18) is fixedly connected with the right end of a threaded rod III (25).
4. The tail gas treatment device for a natural gas roasting equipment for dewaxing precision casting according to claim 1, wherein the tail gas treatment device comprises: the middle part of the lower end surface of the displacement plate (28) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod II (26), and the piston end of the electric push rod II (26) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower end surface of the fixed plate (29).
5. The tail gas treatment device for a natural gas roasting equipment for dewaxing precision casting according to claim 1, wherein the tail gas treatment device comprises: the purifying box is characterized in that an anti-falling collecting mechanism for collecting impurities ejected by the through hole column (30) is further arranged inside the purifying box (1), the anti-falling collecting mechanism comprises a second sliding rod (8) fixedly connected to two sides of an inner cavity of the purifying box (1), a collecting box (9) is connected to the second sliding rod (8) in a sliding mode, a first threaded rod (7) is connected to one side of the upper end of the collecting box (9) in a threaded mode, two ends of the first threaded rod (7) are rotatably arranged on the purifying box (1), a fourth motor (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the right end face of the purifying box (1), and an output end of the fourth motor (32) is fixedly connected with the right end of the first threaded rod (7).
6. The tail gas treatment device for the natural gas roasting equipment for dewaxing precision casting according to claim 5, wherein the tail gas treatment device comprises the following components: the left rear end of the collecting box (9) is rotatably provided with a box cover (15), and the bottom of the collecting box (9) is provided with a plurality of through holes (17) with the same specification as the filtering holes (31).
7. The tail gas treatment device for the natural gas roasting equipment for dewaxing precision casting according to claim 5, wherein the tail gas treatment device comprises the following components: the utility model discloses a scraper blade, including collecting box (9), scraper blade (16), electric push rod (10) are fixed to the middle part of collecting box (9) right-hand member face, and electric push rod (10) piston end and scraper blade (16) one side are fixed to each other.
8. The tail gas treatment device for the natural gas roasting equipment for dewaxing precision casting according to claim 5, wherein the tail gas treatment device comprises the following components: the left side sliding connection of the front end face of the collecting box (9) is provided with a baffle plate (12), the baffle plate (12) is connected with the top of the collecting box (9) in an inserting mode, and a closed storage cavity can be formed between the baffle plate (12) and the box cover (15).
9. The tail gas treatment device for a natural gas roasting equipment for dewaxing precision casting according to claim 8, wherein: the baffle (12) front end one side threaded connection has threaded rod two (14), both ends all rotate about threaded rod two (14) and set up on collecting box (9), collecting box (9) up end front side fixedly connected with motor two (13), motor two (13) output and threaded rod two (14) upper end are fixed continuous.
10. The tail gas treatment device for a natural gas roasting equipment for dewaxing precision casting according to claim 1, wherein the tail gas treatment device comprises: the middle part of the upper end face of the purifying box (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3), and the output end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper end face of the rotating plate (22).
CN202411414185.0A 2024-10-11 2024-10-11 A tail gas treatment device for natural gas roasting equipment for dewaxing precision casting Pending CN118949638A (en)

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Application publication date: 20241115