CN118949598B - A wet dust removal device for air purification - Google Patents
A wet dust removal device for air purification Download PDFInfo
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- CN118949598B CN118949598B CN202411448118.0A CN202411448118A CN118949598B CN 118949598 B CN118949598 B CN 118949598B CN 202411448118 A CN202411448118 A CN 202411448118A CN 118949598 B CN118949598 B CN 118949598B
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- fixedly connected
- rod
- dust removal
- rotating
- pressure bin
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
- B01D47/08—Spray cleaning with rotary nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2247/00—Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D2247/04—Regenerating the washing fluid
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses wet dust collection equipment for atmosphere purification, and relates to the technical field of dust collection equipment. The invention comprises a fixed seat, a dust removal tank and a first driving belt, wherein the top of the fixed seat is provided with a motor and a fan, the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through an output shaft of the motor, the rear end of the fan is provided with a rotating shaft, when the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the arrangement of a circulating spraying mechanism, the rotating shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the driving belt, so that the fan extracts air and is discharged into the dust removal tank through a conveying pipeline, the water suction pipe can absorb spraying water near the bottom of the dust removal tank and is discharged into the spraying pipe through the water outlet pipe by the cooperation of components such as the rotating gear, the special-shaped toothed ring and the pressure bin, and finally the spraying pipe sprays to spray the air entering the dust removal tank, so that the dust removal effect is good, the dust removal device is applicable to the dust removal of high-temperature gas, gaseous pollutants are removed, and the waste of water resources is difficult to cause.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment, in particular to wet dust removal equipment for atmospheric purification.
Background
Dust removal refers to the process of separating dust from flue gas, and a common wet dust removal technology, also called a washing dust removal technology, is a technology of separating dust particles from gas by washing by utilizing water (or other liquid) to contact with the dust-containing gas with heat and mass transfer.
The patent document with the publication number of CN221385759U discloses a workshop purifying and dedusting device, which comprises a first dedusting mechanism, a second dedusting mechanism and a suction mechanism, wherein the first dedusting mechanism is communicated with the second dedusting mechanism through a first conducting pipe, the second dedusting mechanism is communicated with the suction mechanism through a second conducting pipe, a first air inlet for air to enter is formed in the first dedusting mechanism, a first filtering component is arranged in the first dedusting mechanism, a precipitation bin is arranged in the second dedusting mechanism, dust is subjected to primary filtering through the first filtering component in the first dedusting mechanism in the application document, then earphone filtering is performed through the precipitation bin in the second dedusting mechanism under the action of dust gravity, the effect of dust is not good through cooperation between gravity and a dust screen, gaseous pollutants are not easy to remove, and the device is difficult to apply when the waste gas with higher temperature is dedusted.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides wet dust collection equipment for air purification, which solves the problems in the background art.
The wet dust collection equipment for atmosphere purification comprises a fixed seat, a dust collection tank and a first transmission belt, wherein the top of the fixed seat is provided with a motor and a fan, the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through an output shaft of the motor, the rear end of the fan is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through the first transmission belt, the side surface of the fan is provided with a conveying pipeline, one end of the conveying pipeline, which is far away from the fan, is penetrated and fixedly connected with the dust collection tank, one side of the dust collection tank, which is far away from the conveying pipeline, is penetrated and fixedly connected with a discharge pipeline, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the dust collection tank, the rear end of the dust collection tank is provided with a circulating spray mechanism, the top of the dust collection tank is provided with a rotating mechanism, the interior of the conveying pipeline is provided with a wind direction control component, and the interior of the dust collection tank is provided with an automatic adjusting mechanism; the circulating spraying mechanism comprises a pressure bin, a spray pipe and a rotating gear, wherein the pressure bin is fixedly connected with the rear end of a dust removal tank, the front end and the rear end of the pressure bin are respectively penetrated and fixedly connected with a water suction pipe and a water outlet pipe, check valves are arranged in the water suction pipe and the water outlet pipe, the spray pipe penetrates and rotates to be connected with the top of the dust removal tank, one end of the water suction pipe, which is far away from the pressure bin, penetrates and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dust removal tank, one end of the water outlet pipe, which is far away from the pressure bin, penetrates and is fixedly connected with the top of the spray pipe, a piston rod is slidably connected with the inner piston of the pressure bin, a pull rod I and a pull rod II are respectively slidably connected with the inner parts of the two ends of the pressure bin, one end of the pull rod I, which is far away from the pressure bin, is fixedly connected with the top of the piston rod, and one end of the second pull rod, which is far away from the pressure bin, is fixedly connected with a special-shaped toothed ring, and the rotating gear is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft.
According to the technical scheme, the top and the bottom of the inner side of the special-shaped toothed ring are respectively provided with teeth, the rotating gear is an incomplete gear, the teeth on the rotating gear are matched with the teeth on the special-shaped toothed ring, the rotating gear can be meshed with the teeth on the bottom of the inner side of the special-shaped toothed ring when rotating, so that the special-shaped toothed ring is driven to move leftwards, and then the teeth on the rotating gear are separated from the teeth on the bottom of the inner side of the special-shaped toothed ring and meshed with the teeth on the top, so that the special-shaped toothed ring is driven to move rightwards for reduction.
According to the technical scheme, the one-way valve in the water suction pipe is in one-way conduction towards the inner direction of the pressure bin, the one-way valve in the water outlet pipe is in one-way conduction towards the direction of the spray pipe, when negative pressure is formed in the pressure bin, spray water close to the bottom inside the dust removal tank is sucked through the water suction pipe to enter the pressure bin, and the spray water in the pressure bin is extruded to be discharged through the water outlet pipe.
According to the technical scheme, slewing mechanism includes bevel gear one, support, bull stick and tooth piece pole, bevel gear one fixed connection is at the surface of shower, the bottom of support and the top fixed connection of dust removal jar, the side of support runs through and rotates and be connected with the horizontal pole, the side fixedly connected with bevel gear two of horizontal pole, the bull stick rotates the side of connecting at the dust removal jar, the surface of bull stick is provided with the drive belt two, the bull stick passes through the drive belt two and is connected with the horizontal pole transmission, the one end fixedly connected with carousel of dust removal jar is kept away from to the bull stick, the surface of carousel is seted up flutedly, the inside of recess is provided with telescopic spring, the inside of recess is through telescopic spring sliding connection has the arc piece, the bottom of tooth piece pole and the top fixed connection of piston rod.
According to the technical scheme, the first bevel gear is vertically meshed with the second bevel gear, one third of the first bevel gear is positioned outside the groove in the initial state of the arc-shaped block, the second bevel gear can drive the first bevel gear to rotate when rotating, and the upper tooth block of the second bevel gear can be contacted with the arc-shaped block when the tooth block rod moves upwards.
According to the technical scheme, the depth of the groove is larger than the length of the arc-shaped block, the elastic force of the telescopic spring is smaller than the friction force of the joint of the rotating rod and the dust removal tank, the arc-shaped block can be completely retracted into the groove, and the tooth block rod moves downwards to drive the upper tooth block of the tooth block rod to contact with the cambered surface of the arc-shaped block, so that the rotating disc and the rotating rod cannot be driven to rotate.
According to the technical scheme, wind direction control assembly includes the regulation pole, the both ends of regulation pole all are provided with the torsional spring, it runs through and rotates with pipeline through both ends torsional spring and is connected to adjust the pole, the fixed surface of regulation pole is connected with the deflector.
According to the technical scheme, automatic adjustment mechanism includes connecting plate and eccentric ring, the side of connecting plate and the inside wall fixed connection of dust removal jar, the top of connecting plate runs through and fixedly connected with atmospheric pressure storehouse, the one end in atmospheric pressure storehouse is provided with the gasbag, the inside piston sliding connection of the other end in atmospheric pressure storehouse has the push rod, eccentric ring fixed connection is in the bottom of shower.
According to the technical scheme, the eccentric ring and the air bag are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the air bag is in an expanded state in an initial state, and the eccentric ring can be repeatedly extruded to the air bag when rotating along with the spray pipe.
According to the technical scheme, the deflector is obliquely arranged in the initial state, one end of the push rod, which is far away from the air pressure bin, is hinged with the bottom of the deflector, the oblique deflector can guide the wind direction, and the deflector can deflect upwards when the push rod moves upwards.
The invention provides wet dust removal equipment for atmospheric purification. The beneficial effects are as follows:
(1) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the circulating spraying mechanism, the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the driving belt, so that the fan can extract air and discharge the air into the dust removal tank through the conveying pipeline, the water suction pipe can absorb spraying water near the bottom of the dust removal tank and discharge the water into the spraying pipe through the water outlet pipe through the cooperation of the rotating gear, the special-shaped toothed ring, the pressure bin and other components, and finally the spraying pipe sprays the air entering the dust removal tank to spray and reduce dust.
(2) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the rotating mechanism, when the motor is started to enable the fan to extract air and discharge the air into the dust removal tank through the conveying pipeline, the spraying pipe is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the gear block rod, the rotary table, the arc block and other components, and spraying is carried out through the rotation of the spraying pipe, so that the spraying range is increased, the contact area of the air and spraying water is also increased, and the spraying dust fall effect is effectively improved.
(3) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the wind direction control assembly and the automatic adjusting mechanism, the wind outlet direction of the conveying pipeline can be controlled through the cooperation of the assemblies such as the guide plate, the adjusting rod and the like, the guide plate can be repeatedly deflected upwards through the cooperation of the assemblies such as the eccentric ring, the air pressure bin and the like when the spray pipe rotates and sprays, finally, the torsion spring drives the guide plate to restore, and the wind direction is changed through the back and forth swing of the guide plate, so that the air distribution discharged into the dust removal tank is more uniform, and the dust removal effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional elevation view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional back view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the structure of the circulation spray mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the structure of the circulation spray mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a rotary mechanism structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the structure of the rotary mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 7A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the structure of the automatic adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the wind direction control assembly structure of the present invention.
The device comprises a fixing seat, a motor, a3, a rotating shaft, a 4, a fan, a 5, a rotating shaft, a 6, a first driving belt, a 7, a conveying pipeline, a 8, a dust removing tank, a 9, a discharging pipeline, a 10, a filter screen, a 11, a circulating spraying mechanism, a 111, a pressure bin, a 112, a water suction pipe, a 113, a water outlet pipe, a 114, a spraying pipe, a 115, a piston rod, a 116, a hydraulic bin, a 117, a first pull rod, a 118, a second pull rod, a 119, a special-shaped toothed ring, a 1110, a rotating gear, a 12, a rotating mechanism, a 121, a first bevel gear, a 122, a bracket, a 123, a cross rod, a 124, a second bevel gear, a 125, a rotating rod, a 126, a second driving belt, a 127, a rotating disk, a 128, a groove, a 129, a telescopic spring, a 1210, an arc block, a 1211, a toothed block rod, a 13, a wind direction control assembly, a 131, an adjusting rod, a 132, a torsion spring, a 133, a guide plate, a 14, an automatic adjusting mechanism, a 141, a connecting plate, a 142, a pneumatic bin, a 143, an airbag, a 144, a push rod, a 145 and an eccentric ring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to FIGS. 1-8, one embodiment of the invention is a wet dust collection device for purifying atmosphere, comprising a fixing seat 1, a dust collection tank 8 and a first transmission belt 6, wherein a motor 2 and a fan 4 are arranged at the top of the fixing seat 1, the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 3 through an output shaft of the motor, a rotating shaft 5 is arranged at the rear end of the fan 4, the rotating shaft 3 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 5 through the first transmission belt 6, a conveying pipeline 7 is arranged at the side surface of the fan 4, one end of the conveying pipeline 7 far away from the fan 4 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the dust collection tank 8, a discharge pipeline 9 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with one side of the dust collection tank 8 far away from the conveying pipeline 7, a filter screen 10 is fixedly arranged in the dust collection tank 8, a circulating spray mechanism 11 is arranged at the rear end of the dust collection tank 8, a rotating mechanism 12 is arranged at the top of the dust collection tank 8, a wind direction control assembly 13 is arranged in the conveying pipeline 7, and an automatic adjusting mechanism 14 is arranged in the dust collection tank 8; the circulating spray mechanism 11 comprises a pressure bin 111, a spray pipe 114 and a rotating gear 1110, wherein the pressure bin 111 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the dust removal tank 8, the front end and the rear end of the pressure bin 111 are respectively penetrated and fixedly connected with a water suction pipe 112 and a water outlet pipe 113, the interiors of the water suction pipe 112 and the water outlet pipe 113 are respectively provided with one-way valves, the one-way valves in the water suction pipe 112 are in one-way conduction towards the interior direction of the pressure bin 111, the one-way valves in the water outlet pipe 113 are in one-way conduction towards the direction of the spray pipe 114, when negative pressure is formed in the pressure bin 111, spray water near the bottom in the dust removal tank 8 is sucked by the water suction pipe 112 and enters the pressure bin 111, and when the spray water in the pressure bin 111 is extruded, the spray water is discharged by the water outlet pipe 113, the spray pipe 114 penetrates and is rotationally connected to the top of the dust removal tank 8, one end of the water suction pipe 112 far away from the pressure bin 111 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dust removal tank 8, one end of the water outlet pipe 113 far away from the pressure bin 111 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the top of the spray pipe 114, the piston rod 115 is connected with the inner piston of the pressure bin 111 in a sliding mode, the hydraulic bin 116 is fixedly connected with the side face of the pressure bin 111, the pull rod 117 and the pull rod 118 are respectively connected with the inner parts of the two ends of the hydraulic bin 116 in a sliding mode, one end of the pull rod 117 far away from the pressure bin 111 is fixedly connected with the top of the piston rod 115, one end of the pull rod 118 far away from the pressure bin 111 is fixedly connected with the special-shaped toothed ring 119, the rotating gear 1110 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft 5, teeth are respectively arranged at the inner top and the bottom of the special-shaped toothed ring 119, the rotating gear 1110 is an incomplete gear, teeth are respectively matched with the teeth on the special-shaped toothed ring 119, and when the rotating gear 1110 rotates, the special-shaped toothed ring 119 is meshed with the teeth on the inner bottom of the special-shaped toothed ring 119 at first time, so that the special-shaped toothed ring 119 is driven to move leftwards, and then the teeth on the rotating gear 1110 are meshed with the teeth on the inner bottom of the special-shaped toothed ring 119, and the top teeth are further driven to move rightwards.
When in use, the motor 2 is started, the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate through the output shaft thereof, the rotating shaft 3 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate through the first transmission belt 6, the rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the fan blades in the fan 4 to rotate to generate wind pressure, thereby sucking air and conveying the air into the dust removal tank 8 through the conveying pipeline 7, the rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the rotating gear 1110 to rotate, the rotating gear 1110 firstly meshes with teeth at the bottom inside the special-shaped toothed ring 119 to drive the special-shaped toothed ring 119 to move leftwards when rotating, the special-shaped toothed ring 119 moves leftwards to drive the second pull rod 118 to move leftwards, the second pull rod 118 moves leftwards to drive the first pull rod 117 to move upwards through hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic pressure bin 116, the first pull rod 117 moves upwards to drive the piston rod 115 to move upwards, at the moment, negative pressure is formed in the pressure bin 111, and spray water near the bottom inside the dust removal tank 8 is sucked through the water suction pipe 112 to enter the pressure bin 111, when the teeth on the rotating gear 1110 are separated from the teeth at the bottom of the inner side of the special-shaped toothed ring 119 and meshed with the teeth at the top, the special-shaped toothed ring 119 is driven to move rightwards, at the moment, the second pull rod 118 moves rightwards and the first pull rod 117 moves downwards through the hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic pressure bin 116, the first pull rod 117 moves downwards to drive the piston rod 115 to move downwards to squeeze spray water in the pressure bin 111, the spray water in the pressure bin 111 is discharged into the spray pipe 114 through the water outlet pipe 113, finally, the spray pipe 114 sprays the spray water to spray and remove the dust of air in the dust removal tank 8, the sprayed spray water returns to the position near the lower side of the dust removal tank 8 after being filtered by the filter screen 10, the air after dust removal is discharged through the discharge pipeline 9, and the circulation is realized, the dust removal effect is good, the dust removal device is applicable to the dust removal of high-temperature gas and the removal of gaseous pollutants, and is not easy to waste water resources.
Referring to fig. 1-10, in another embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism 12 includes a first bevel gear 121, a bracket 122, a rotating rod 125 and a toothed bar 1211, the first bevel gear 121 is fixedly connected to the surface of the spray pipe 114, the bottom of the bracket 122 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust collection tank 8, the side surface of the bracket 122 penetrates through and is rotatably connected with a cross bar 123, the side surface of the cross bar 123 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 124, the rotating rod 125 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the dust collection tank 8, the surface of the rotating rod 125 is provided with a second belt 126, the rotating rod 125 is in transmission connection with the cross bar 123 through the second belt 126, one end of the rotating rod 125 away from the dust collection tank 8 is fixedly connected with a turntable 127, the surface of the turntable 127 is provided with a groove 128, the inside of the groove 128 is provided with a telescopic spring 129, the inside of the groove 128 is slidably connected with an arc block 1210, the bottom of the toothed bar 1211 is fixedly connected to the top of the piston rod 115, the first bevel gear 121 is vertically meshed with the second bevel gear 124, one third of the first bevel gear 1210 is positioned outside the groove 128 in the initial state, the second bevel gear 124 drives the first bevel gear 121 to rotate when rotating, the upper tooth block of the second bevel gear 1211 contacts with the first arc block 1210 when moving upwards, the depth of the groove 128 is larger than the length of the arc block 1210, the elastic force of the telescopic spring 129 is smaller than the friction force at the joint of the rotating rod 125 and the dust removal tank 8, the arc block 1210 can completely retract into the groove 128, the upper tooth block of the second bevel gear 1211 is driven to contact with the cambered surface of the arc block 1210 and does not drive the rotating disc 127 to rotate with the rotating rod 125 when moving downwards, the wind direction control assembly 13 comprises an adjusting rod 131, the two ends of the adjusting rod 131 are respectively provided with a torsion spring 132, the adjusting rod 131 penetrates through the two ends of the torsion spring 132 and is in rotating connection with the conveying pipeline 7, the surface of the adjusting rod 131 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 133, the automatic regulating mechanism 14 comprises a connecting plate 141 and an eccentric ring 145, the side face of the connecting plate 141 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the dust removal tank 8, the top of the connecting plate 141 is penetrated and fixedly connected with an air pressure bin 142, one end of the air pressure bin 142 is provided with an air bag 143, the other end of the air pressure bin 142 is internally provided with a push rod 144 in a sliding manner, the eccentric ring 145 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the spray pipe 114, the eccentric ring 145 and the air bag 143 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the air bag 143 is in an expanded state in an initial state, the eccentric ring 145 repeatedly extrudes the air bag 143 when rotating along with the spray pipe 114, the guide plate 133 is obliquely arranged in an initial state, one end of the push rod 144 away from the air pressure bin 142 is hinged with the bottom of the guide plate 133, the inclined guide plate 133 can guide the air direction, and the guide plate 133 can deflect upwards when the push rod 144 moves upwards.
When in use, the piston rod 115 can drive the gear rod 1211 to repeatedly move up and down, when the gear rod 1211 moves up, the upper gear will contact with the straight surface of the arc block 1210 to drive the rotary disk 127 and the rotary rod 125 to rotate, the rotary rod 125 rotates to drive the cross rod 123 through the transmission belt II 126, the cross rod 123 rotates to drive the bevel gear II 124 to rotate, the bevel gear II 124 rotates to drive the bevel gear I121 to rotate, the bevel gear I121 rotates to drive the spray pipe 114 to rotate, the subsequent piston rod 115 drives the gear rod 1211 to move down, at this time, the gear block on the gear rod 1211 is contacted with the arc surface of the arc block 1210, the elasticity of the telescopic spring 129 is smaller than the friction force at the joint of the rotary rod 125 and the dust removal tank 8, at this time, the arc surface of the arc block 1210 is extruded to retract into the groove 128, and when the telescopic spring 129 drives the arc block 1210 to pop up again to drive the rotary disk 127 and the rotary rod 125 to rotate, therefore, the spraying pipe 114 can not rotate reversely, the spraying range is increased by always rotating the spraying pipe 114 towards one direction, the contact area of air and spraying water is also increased, the spraying dust fall effect is effectively improved, the eccentric ring 145 is driven to rotate when the spraying pipe 114 rotates, the eccentric ring 145 repeatedly extrudes the air bag 143 when the spraying pipe 114 rotates, the air bag 143 is extruded by the air pressure in the air bag into the air pressure bin 142 to push the push rod 144 to move upwards, the push rod 144 moves upwards to drive the guide plate 133 to deflect upwards, the torsion spring 132 is gradually tightened, when the eccentric ring 145 leaves the air bag 143, the rebound air pressure of the air bag 143 returns into the air bag 143, the push rod 144 moves downwards to restore and drives the guide plate 133 to deflect downwards in cooperation with the rebound of the torsion spring 132, the wind direction conveyed by the conveying pipeline 7 is changed through the back and forth swing of the guide plate 133, thereby making the air discharged into the dust removal tank 8 more uniformly distributed and improving the dust fall effect.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The wet dust collection equipment for atmosphere purification comprises a fixed seat (1), a dust collection tank (8) and a first transmission belt (6), and is characterized in that a motor (2) and a fan (4) are arranged at the top of the fixed seat (1), a rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the motor (2) through an output shaft of the motor, a rotating shaft (5) is arranged at the rear end of the fan (4), the rotating shaft (3) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (5) through the first transmission belt (6), a conveying pipeline (7) is arranged on the side surface of the fan (4), one end, far away from the fan (4), of the conveying pipeline (7) is penetrated and fixedly connected with the dust collection tank (8), a discharge pipeline (9) is penetrated and fixedly connected to one side, far away from the conveying pipeline (7), a filter screen (10) is fixedly installed inside the dust collection tank (8), a circulating spray mechanism (11) is arranged at the rear end of the dust collection tank (8), a rotating mechanism (12) is arranged at the top of the dust collection tank (8), an automatic wind direction control assembly (13) is arranged inside the conveying pipeline (7), and an adjusting mechanism (14) is arranged inside the dust collection tank (8).
The circulating spraying mechanism (11) comprises a pressure bin (111), a spray pipe (114) and a rotating gear (1110), wherein the pressure bin (111) is fixedly connected with the rear end of a dust removal tank (8), the front end and the rear end of the pressure bin (111) are respectively penetrated and fixedly connected with a water suction pipe (112) and a water outlet pipe (113), check valves are arranged in the water suction pipe (112) and the water outlet pipe (113), the spray pipe (114) is penetrated and rotationally connected with the top of the dust removal tank (8), one end of the water suction pipe (112) far away from the pressure bin (111) is penetrated and fixedly connected with the bottom of the dust removal tank (8), one end of the water outlet pipe (113) far away from the pressure bin (111) is penetrated and fixedly connected with the top of the spray pipe (114), a piston rod (115) is slidably connected with the inner piston of the pressure bin (111), two ends of the pressure bin (116) are respectively and slidably connected with a pull rod (117) and a pull rod (118), one end of the pull rod (111) far away from the top of the pressure bin (111) is fixedly connected with the top of the pull rod (118), the rotating gear (1110) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (5);
The rotating mechanism (12) comprises a bevel gear I (121), a bracket (122), a rotating rod (125) and a tooth block rod (1211), wherein the bevel gear I (121) is fixedly connected to the surface of a spray pipe (114), the bottom of the bracket (122) is fixedly connected with the top of a dust removal tank (8), the side surface of the bracket (122) penetrates through and is rotationally connected with a cross rod (123), the side surface of the cross rod (123) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear II (124), the rotating rod (125) is rotationally connected to the side surface of the dust removal tank (8), the surface of the rotating rod (125) is provided with a driving belt II (126), the rotating rod (125) is in driving connection with the cross rod (123) through the driving belt II (126), one end of the rotating rod (125) far away from the dust removal tank (8) is fixedly connected with a rotary disc (127), the surface of the rotary disc (127) is provided with a groove (128), the inside of the groove (128) is provided with a telescopic spring (129), the inside of the groove (128) is slidingly connected with an arc block (1210) through the telescopic spring (129), and the bottom of the tooth block rod (1211) is fixedly connected with the top of the piston rod (115).
The automatic adjusting mechanism (14) comprises a connecting plate (141) and an eccentric ring (145), the side face of the connecting plate (141) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the dust removal tank (8), the top of the connecting plate (141) penetrates through and is fixedly connected with an air pressure bin (142), one end of the air pressure bin (142) is provided with an air bag (143), the inner piston at the other end of the air pressure bin (142) is slidably connected with a push rod (144), and the eccentric ring (145) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the spray pipe (114);
the eccentric ring (145) and the air bag (143) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the air bag (143) is in an inflated state in an initial state;
The wind direction control assembly (13) comprises an adjusting rod (131), torsion springs (132) are arranged at two ends of the adjusting rod (131), the adjusting rod (131) penetrates through the conveying pipeline (7) through the torsion springs (132) at two ends and is in rotary connection with the conveying pipeline, and a guide plate (133) is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting rod (131);
The guide plate (133) is obliquely arranged in an initial state, and one end, far away from the air pressure bin (142), of the push rod (144) is hinged with the bottom of the guide plate (133).
2. The wet dust collection device for air purification according to claim 1, wherein teeth are arranged at the top and the bottom of the inner side of the special-shaped toothed ring (119), the rotating gear (1110) is an incomplete gear, and the teeth on the rotating gear (1110) are matched with the teeth on the special-shaped toothed ring (119).
3. The wet dust collection device for purifying the atmosphere according to claim 2, wherein the one-way valve in the water suction pipe (112) is one-way conduction to the inner direction of the pressure bin (111), and the one-way valve in the water outlet pipe (113) is one-way conduction to the direction of the spray pipe (114).
4. A wet dust removal apparatus for air cleaning according to claim 3, wherein said first bevel gear (121) is vertically engaged with said second bevel gear (124), and wherein said arcuate block (1210) has a third of its initial position located outside of said recess (128).
5. The wet dust collection device for air purification according to claim 4, wherein the depth of the groove (128) is larger than the length of the arc block (1210), and the elastic force of the telescopic spring (129) is smaller than the friction force at the joint of the rotating rod (125) and the dust collection tank (8).
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Citations (4)
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| CN209735217U (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-12-06 | 肇庆市高要区百利丰不锈钢制品有限公司 | space dust removal device |
| CN113399357A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-17 | 王欢 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective earth cleaning equipment for earthworm production |
| CN114733300A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-07-12 | 淮北师范大学 | Novel environmental protection exhaust purification device |
| CN219209604U (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-06-20 | 嘉兴宏麟皮化有限公司 | Novel leather fatliquoring agent production facility |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210304204U (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-04-14 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | Cutting is with retinue spray set |
| CN211914776U (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-11-13 | 连云港市第一人民医院 | Cleaning mechanism for medical instruments of gastroenterology |
| CN118384647B (en) * | 2024-06-25 | 2024-09-24 | 新乡市建文洗涤用品有限公司 | Tail gas dust removal device and dust removal process for washing powder spraying tower |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209735217U (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-12-06 | 肇庆市高要区百利丰不锈钢制品有限公司 | space dust removal device |
| CN113399357A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-09-17 | 王欢 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective earth cleaning equipment for earthworm production |
| CN114733300A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-07-12 | 淮北师范大学 | Novel environmental protection exhaust purification device |
| CN219209604U (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-06-20 | 嘉兴宏麟皮化有限公司 | Novel leather fatliquoring agent production facility |
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