CN118947564B - Isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine - Google Patents
Isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN118947564B CN118947564B CN202411442676.6A CN202411442676A CN118947564B CN 118947564 B CN118947564 B CN 118947564B CN 202411442676 A CN202411442676 A CN 202411442676A CN 118947564 B CN118947564 B CN 118947564B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
- A01K1/031—Cages for laboratory animals; Cages for measuring metabolism of animals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine ; Removal of manure from stables
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/12—Cleaning devices comprising scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/18—Cleaning devices comprising brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/24—Cleaning devices comprising plural diverse cleaning devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/70—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种畜牧兽医用隔离笼，包括隔离笼，隔离笼一侧设有箱门，所述隔离笼底端固定有连接框，隔离笼下端设有粪便清理结构，隔离笼通过连接框放置在粪便清理结构上，粪便清理结构包括箱体。本装置通过输送结构的设置，能够达到自动清理隔离笼下方粪便的目的，同时通过密封结构的设置，也有效的避免了臭味扩散，而且通过刮板和毛刷辊的设置，能够有效的清洁输送结构，病菌灭杀药箱内的抽药泵运行时，将病菌灭杀药箱内的病菌灭杀药通过第一连接管冲入第三连接管，进入第三连接管内的药水通过斜管进入刚落入圆筒内的粪便中，这样能够有效的灭杀粪便中大部分病菌，有效的阻断了病菌通过粪便传播。
The invention discloses an isolation cage for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising an isolation cage, a box door is arranged on one side of the isolation cage, a connecting frame is fixed at the bottom end of the isolation cage, a feces cleaning structure is arranged at the lower end of the isolation cage, the isolation cage is placed on the feces cleaning structure through the connecting frame, and the feces cleaning structure comprises a box body. The device can achieve the purpose of automatically cleaning feces below the isolation cage by setting a conveying structure, and at the same time, by setting a sealing structure, it can also effectively avoid the spread of odor, and by setting a scraper and a brush roller, it can effectively clean the conveying structure, when the drug pump in the germ-killing medicine box is running, the germ-killing medicine in the germ-killing medicine box is flushed into the third connecting pipe through the first connecting pipe, and the medicine entering the third connecting pipe enters the feces just falling into the cylinder through the inclined pipe, so that most of the germs in the feces can be effectively killed, and the spread of germs through feces is effectively blocked.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of livestock, in particular to a livestock and veterinary isolation cage.
Background
Livestock raising refers to the physiological functions of animals such as livestock, poultry and the like which are artificially raised and domesticated by people, and plants such as pasture, feed and the like are converted into animal energy through artificial raising and reproduction, so that the production process of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk, medicinal materials and the like is an important link of mass exchange between the human beings and the nature, and the livestock raising is an important component part of agriculture.
The existing isolation cage for the sick livestock has a simple structure, can isolate the sick livestock independently and avoid infecting other healthy livestock, but still has some defects, such as the whole existing isolation cage is not easy to treat excrement of the sick livestock in the using process, when the livestock in the existing isolation cage excretes the excrement, the excrement excreted by the livestock in the isolation cage falls into a tray for collecting the excrement through a grid gap at the bottom of the isolation cage, and the excrement is collected by the tray at present;
1. the feces falling into the tray for collecting the feces are directly exposed under the isolation cage, and viruses in the feces can still be transmitted through the air in a large area.
2. Because the excrement falls into the tray directly, if the excrement is not cleaned in time, serious bad smell and bad smell can be generated on the periphery, so that the air is polluted.
3. At present, excrement in the tray needs to be manually removed for dumping treatment, and needs to be manually washed and disinfected, so that workers can be in close contact with the excrement of the sick livestock, and the risk of being infected exists.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a livestock and veterinary isolation cage.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a livestock and veterinary isolation cage.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a livestock-raising is with keeping apart cage, keep apart cage one side and be equipped with the chamber door, keep apart cage bottom mounting has the linking box, it is equipped with excrement and urine clearance structure to keep apart the cage lower extreme, keep apart the cage and place on excrement and urine clearance structure through the linking box, excrement and urine clearance structure includes the box, the box top is equipped with the opening, box bottom mounting has the landing leg, the bottom surface is the slope form setting in the box, fixed mounting has first motor and second motor on the box back, be equipped with conveying structure in the box, conveying structure comprises drive roll, driven voller and conveyer belt, conveying structure wholly inclines to set up, driven voller is in the oblique top department of drive roll, drive roll and driven voller both ends all pass through bearing and box inner wall swivelling joint, drive roll one end pierces through box inner wall and first motor output shaft fixed connection, the driving roller and the driven roller are connected through a conveying belt in a transmission way, the conveying belt is arranged at the right lower end of the isolation cage, a sealing structure is fixedly arranged at the inclined bottom end of the box body, the sealing structure comprises a cylinder, one side of the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the inclined bottom end of the box body, the cylinder is communicated with the box body, a third motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the cylinder, a rotating shaft is arranged in the cylinder, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner walls of the two ends of the cylinder through bearings, the axial lead of the rotating shaft is consistent with the axial lead of the cylinder, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates the inner wall of the cylinder and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor, four sealing plates are uniformly fixed on the rotating shaft and divide the inner cavity of the cylinder into four fan-shaped spaces, one side of the sealing plates facing the inner cambered surface of the cylinder is adhered to and glidingly arranged with the inner cambered surface of the cylinder, the utility model discloses a cylinder, including the shutoff board, the shutoff board both ends are laminated slip setting with the cylinder both ends inner wall respectively, cylinder bottom one side fixedly connected with collecting box, collecting box and cylinder intercommunication.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the box body is fixedly provided with a germ killing medicine box, a sterilizing medicine box and a flushing water tank from left to right in sequence, one side of the germ killing medicine box is provided with a medicine adding port for adding medicines into the germ killing medicine box, a medicine pumping pump is arranged in the germ killing medicine box, the output end of the medicine pumping pump in the germ killing medicine box penetrates through the inner wall of the germ killing medicine box and is fixedly provided with a first connecting pipe, one side of the sterilizing medicine box is also provided with a medicine adding port for adding medicines into the germ killing medicine box, the sterilizing medicine box is also internally provided with a medicine pumping pump, the output end of the medicine pumping pump in the sterilizing medicine box penetrates through the inner wall of the sterilizing medicine box and is fixedly provided with a first three-way pipe, one side of the flushing water tank is provided with a water adding port for adding water into the sterilizing medicine box, and the flushing water tank is internally provided with a water pump, and the output end of the water pump in the flushing water tank penetrates through the inner wall of the flushing water tank and is fixedly provided with a second three-way pipe.
Preferably, a plurality of annular guide grooves are uniformly formed in the conveying belt, the annular guide grooves are uniformly formed in the conveying belt, a brush roller and a scraping plate are arranged at the lower end of the conveying belt, the brush roller and the scraping plate are all arranged in a box body, the two ends of the brush roller are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner walls of two sides of the box body through bearings, one end of the brush roller penetrates through the inner walls of the box body and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor, the top end of the brush roller and the top end of the scraping plate are attached to the bottom surface of the conveying belt, the top end of the scraping plate is fixedly provided with a convex block with the same quantity as the annular guide grooves, each convex block is attached to the corresponding annular guide groove, the two ends of the scraping plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the box body, the brush roller and the front end of the scraping plate are respectively provided with a first circular tube and a second circular tube, the first circular tube is uniformly connected with the first circular tube towards one side of the brush roller, the second circular tube is uniformly provided with a plurality of water spraying holes towards one side of the scraping plate, the first circular tube and the second circular tube is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body through the same second circular tube, the first circular tube and the second circular tube penetrates through the inner wall of the first circular tube and the second circular tube, the first circular tube is fixedly connected with the third circular tube is connected with the third circular tube and the third circular tube, and the third circular tube is connected with the third circular tube and the third circular tube through the third circular tube and the third circular tube is fixedly connected with the third circular tube through the third circular tube and the third circular tube.
Preferably, a plurality of inclined tubes are fixed on one side of the cylinder, the inclined tubes are communicated with the cylinder, a plurality of top end fixedly connected with one third connecting tube, each inclined tube is communicated with the third connecting tube, one end of the third connecting tube is communicated with the first connecting tube through a hose, a fourth circular tube is arranged in the cylinder, the fourth circular tube is arranged at the joint of the cylinder and the collecting box, a plurality of water spray holes are uniformly formed in the fourth circular tube towards one side of the rotating shaft, one end of the fourth circular tube penetrates through the inner wall of the cylinder and extends out of the cylinder, one end of the fourth circular tube extends out of the cylinder and is communicated with the second three-way tube through the hose, the other side of the cylinder is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped cover body, the arc-shaped cover body is communicated with the cylinder, a fifth circular tube is arranged in the arc-shaped cover body, a plurality of water spray holes are uniformly formed in the direction of one side of the rotating shaft, the fifth circular tube penetrates through the inner wall of the arc-shaped cover body and extends out of the arc-shaped cover body, the fifth circular tube is fixedly connected with the contact position of the arc-shaped cover body, and one end of the fifth circular tube extends out of the arc-shaped cover body through the hose and is communicated with the outer side of the third three-way tube.
Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the collecting box, the drain pipe is communicated with the collecting box, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
Preferably, the collecting box one side fixed mounting has the PLC controller, the pump of taking out the medicine pump in first motor, second motor, third motor, germ kill medical kit, the pump of taking out the medicine pump in the disinfection medical kit and the water pump in the flush tank all pass through wire and PLC controller electric connection, the pump of taking out the medicine pump, disinfection medical kit, pump and the PLC controller in the germ kill medical kit all pass through wire and external power supply electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the device can achieve the purpose of automatically cleaning the excrement below the isolation cage through the arrangement of the conveying structure, the odor diffusion is effectively avoided through the arrangement of the sealing structure, the cleaning conveying structure can be effectively cleaned through the arrangement of the scraping plate and the brush roller, the water pump in the flushing tank washes the water in the flushing tank into the first circular tube and the second circular tube, the water in the first circular tube and the second circular tube is respectively sprayed to the brush roller and the scraping plate through the water spraying holes, the brush roller and the scraping plate are helped to clean the conveying belt better, the water pump in the flushing tank is used for flushing the water into the fourth circular tube through the second three-way tube, the water in the fourth circular tube is sprayed into the cleaning rotating shaft, the sealing plate and the inside of the cylinder through the water spraying holes of the sealing plate, when the pump in the sterilizing medicine box is operated, the sterilizing water in the sterilizing medicine box is sprayed into the third circular tube and the fifth circular tube respectively through the first three-way tube, the sterilizing water in the third circular tube is sprayed onto the conveying belt through the holes of the cleaning device, the brush roller and the conveying belt after the scraping plate are cleaned, the sterilizing water in the sterilizing box is further effectively sprayed into the cleaning rotating shaft through the cleaning connecting pipe, the sterilizing pipe is prevented from entering the inside the sterilizing pipe through the cleaning rotating shaft through the cleaning pipe through the water spraying holes of the cleaning pump in the fourth circular tube, and the sterilizing pipe is prevented from entering the inside the sterilizing pipe through the cleaning pipe through the sealing plate, effectively blocks the transmission of germs through feces.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 2 illustrating the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part B of FIG. 2 of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of part C of FIG. 2 of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of the faecal management structure 4 according to the invention as shown in fig. 1.
In the figure, an isolation cage 1, a box door 2, a connecting frame 3, a fecal cleaning structure 4, a box body 5, a conveying structure 6, a driving roller 7, a driven roller 8, a conveying belt 9, a first motor 10, a second motor 11, a sealing structure 12, a cylinder 13, a third motor 14, a rotating shaft 15, a plugging plate 16, a collecting box 17, a pathogen killing medicine box 18, a sterilizing medicine box 19, a flushing water tank 20, a first connecting pipe 21, a first three-way pipe 22, a second three-way pipe 23, an annular guide groove 24, a brush roller 25, a scraping plate 26, a bump 27, a first circular pipe 28, a second circular pipe 29, a second connecting pipe 30, an inclined pipe 31, a third connecting pipe 32, a fourth circular pipe, an arc-shaped cover 34, a fifth circular pipe 35, a sewage discharging pipe 36, a PLC controller 37 and a third circular pipe 38.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings and detailed description:
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the livestock and veterinary isolation cage comprises an isolation cage 1, one side of the isolation cage 1 is provided with a box door 2, the bottom end of the isolation cage 1 is fixedly provided with a connecting frame 3, the lower end of the isolation cage 1 is provided with a fecal cleaning structure 4, the isolation cage 1 is placed on the fecal cleaning structure 4 through the connecting frame 3, the fecal cleaning structure 4 comprises a box body 5, the top of the box body 5 is provided with an opening, the bottom end of the box body 5 is fixedly provided with a supporting leg, the inner bottom surface of the box body 5 is obliquely arranged, the back surface of the box body 5 is fixedly provided with a first motor 10 and a second motor 11, a conveying structure 6 is arranged in the box body 5, the conveying structure 6 consists of a driving roller 7, a driven roller 8 and a conveying belt 9, the conveying structure 6 is integrally obliquely arranged, the driven roller 8 is positioned at the obliquely upper part of the driving roller 7, the two ends of the driving roller 7 and the driven roller 8 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body 5 through bearings, one end of the driving roller 7 penetrates through the inner wall of the box body 5 and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 10, the driving roller 7 and the driven roller 8 are in transmission connection through a conveying belt 9, the conveying belt 9 is arranged at the right lower end of the isolation cage 1, a sealing structure 12 is fixedly arranged at the inclined bottom end of the box body 5, the sealing structure 12 comprises a cylinder 13, one side of the top of the cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the inclined bottom end of the box body 5, the cylinder 13 is communicated with the box body 5, a third motor 14 is fixedly arranged at one end of the cylinder 13, a rotating shaft 15 is arranged in the cylinder 13, two ends of the rotating shaft 15 are respectively rotatably connected with the inner walls of the two ends of the cylinder 13 through bearings, the axis of the rotating shaft 15 is consistent with the axis of the cylinder 13, the utility model discloses a cylinder 13, including cylinder 13, pivot 15, sealing plate 16, cylinder 13, sealing plate 16, collecting box 17, cylinder 13, sealing plate 16, cylinder 13 inner cambered surface laminating slip setting, sealing plate 16 both ends respectively with cylinder 13 both ends inner wall laminating slip setting, cylinder 13 bottom one side fixedly connected with collecting box 17, collecting box 17 and cylinder 13 intercommunication, the pivot 15 one end pierces through cylinder 13 inner wall and third motor 14 output shaft fixed connection, even four be fixed with four sealing plate 16 on the pivot 15 evenly divide into four fan-shaped spaces with cylinder 13 inner cavity.
The bottom surface of the box body 5 is fixedly provided with a germ-killing medicine box 18, a sterilizing medicine box 19 and a flushing water tank 20 in sequence from left to right, one side of the germ-killing medicine box 18 is provided with a medicine adding port for adding medicines into the germ-killing medicine box 18, a medicine pumping pump is arranged in the germ-killing medicine box 18, the output end of the medicine pumping pump in the germ-killing medicine box 18 penetrates through the inner wall of the germ-killing medicine box 18 and is fixedly provided with a first connecting pipe 21, one side of the sterilizing medicine box 19 is also provided with a medicine adding port for adding medicines into the germ-killing medicine box, the sterilizing medicine box 19 is internally provided with a medicine pumping pump, the output end of the medicine pumping pump in the sterilizing medicine box 19 penetrates through the inner wall of the sterilizing medicine box 19 and is fixedly provided with a first three-way pipe 22, one side of the flushing water tank 20 is provided with a water adding port for adding water into the sterilizing medicine box, and the flushing water tank 20 is internally provided with a water pump, and the output end of the water pump in the flushing water tank 20 penetrates through the inner wall of the flushing water tank 20 and is fixedly provided with a second three-way pipe 23.
A plurality of annular guide grooves 24 are uniformly formed in the conveying belt 9, the annular guide grooves 24 are formed in the lower end of the conveying belt 9, a brush roller 25 and a scraping plate 26 are arranged at the lower end of the conveying belt 9, the brush roller 25 and the scraping plate 26 are respectively arranged in the box 5, two ends of the brush roller 25 are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner walls at two sides of the box 5 through bearings, one end of the brush roller 25 penetrates through the inner wall of the box 5 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 11, the top end of the brush roller 25 and the top end of the scraping plate 26 are respectively attached to the bottom surface of the conveying belt 9, the top end of the scraping plate 26 is fixedly provided with a lug 27 with the same quantity as the annular guide grooves 24, each lug 27 is respectively attached to the corresponding annular guide groove 24, two ends of the scraping plate 26 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls at two sides of the box 5, the front ends of the brush roller 25 and the scraping plate 26 are respectively provided with a first round pipe 28 and a second round pipe 29, the first round tube 28 is evenly provided with a plurality of water spraying holes towards one side of the brush roller 25, the second round tube 29 is evenly provided with a plurality of water spraying holes towards one side of the scraping plate 26, the side ends of the first round tube 28 and the second round tube 29 respectively penetrate through the inner wall of the box 5 and are fixedly connected with the same second connecting tube 30, the contact part of the first round tube 28 and the second round tube 29 with the inner wall of the box 5 is fixedly connected, one end of the second connecting tube 30 is communicated with the second three-way tube 23 through a hose, one side of the conveyer belt 9 is provided with a third round tube 38, one end of the third round tube 38 evenly provided with a plurality of water spraying holes towards one side of the conveyer belt 9 penetrates through the inner wall of the box 5 and stretches out of the box 5, the contact part of the third round tube 38 and the box 5 is fixedly connected, one end of the third circular tube 38 extending out of the box 5 is communicated with the first tee 22 through a hose.
A plurality of inclined pipes 31 are fixed on one side of the cylinder 13, the inclined pipes 31 are communicated with the cylinder 13, a plurality of third connecting pipes 32 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the inclined pipes 31, each inclined pipe 31 is communicated with the third connecting pipe 32, one end of each third connecting pipe 32 is communicated with the first connecting pipe 21 through a hose, a fourth round pipe 33 is arranged in the cylinder 13, the fourth round pipe 33 is arranged at the joint of the cylinder 13 and the collecting box 17, a plurality of water spraying holes are uniformly formed on one side of the fourth round pipe 33, facing the rotating shaft 15, of the fourth round pipe 33, one end of the fourth round pipe 33 penetrates through the inner wall of the cylinder 13 and extends out of the cylinder 13, the utility model discloses a three-way pipe, including cylinder 13, fourth pipe 33, fifth pipe 35, third pipe 35, fourth pipe 33 stretches out cylinder 13 outside one end and communicates with second three-way pipe 23 through the hose, fourth pipe 33 and cylinder 13 contact fixedly connected, cylinder 13 opposite side is fixed with arc cover 34, arc cover 34 and cylinder 13 intercommunication, be equipped with fifth pipe 35 in the arc cover 34, a plurality of water spray holes have also evenly been seted up to fifth pipe 35 one side towards pivot 15, fifth pipe 35 one end pierces through the inner wall of arc cover 34 and stretches out arc cover 34 outside, fifth pipe 35 and arc cover 34 contact fixedly connected, fifth pipe 35 stretches out arc cover 34 outside one end and communicates with first three-way pipe 22 through the hose.
The bottom of the outer wall of the collecting box 17 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 36, the drain pipe 36 is communicated with the collecting box 17, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe 36.
The collecting box 17 one side fixed mounting has PLC controller 37, the pump in the medicine-taking pump in the first motor 10, the second motor 11, the third motor 14, the germ kill medicine box 18, the pump in the disinfection medicine box 19 and the water pump in the flush tank 20 all pass through wire and PLC controller 37 electric connection, the pump in the medicine-taking pump in the first motor 10, the second motor 11, the third motor 14, the germ kill medicine box 18, the pump in the disinfection medicine box 19, the water pump in the flush tank 20 and PLC controller 37 all pass through wire and external power supply electric connection.
The invention is used, when the isolated livestock is closed into the isolation cage 1, the feces fall onto the conveying belt 9 of the conveying structure 6, the first motor 10 drives the conveying belt 9 to intermittently rotate clockwise under the action of the PLC 37, thus the feces are conveyed into the cylinder 13 of the sealing structure 12 in the rotating process of the conveying belt 9, the feces entering the cylinder 13 stay between two adjacent blocking plates 16, the third motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 15 to intermittently rotate under the action of the PLC 37, thus the feces entering the two blocking plates 16 are slowly driven into the collecting box 17 by the blocked plates 16, and due to the arrangement of the four blocking plates 16, the four blocking plates 16 always block the cylinder 13 in turn in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 15, so that the odor of the feces in the collecting box 17 is effectively prevented from diffusing out through the cylinder 13, the aim of automatically cleaning the feces below the isolation cage 1 can be achieved through the operation, and the odor diffusion is effectively avoided, and under the action of the PLC 37, the first motor 10 is operated every time, the second motor 11 is operated, A third motor 14, a medicine pump in the germ-killing medicine box 18, The medicine sucking pump in the disinfection medicine box 19 and the water pump in the flushing water box 20 also synchronously run intermittently along with the running frequency of the first motor 10, the second motor 11 drives the brush roller 25 to rotate, the excrement adhered on the surface of the conveying belt 9 can be effectively brushed off in the process of the conveying belt 9, as the scraper 26 is arranged at the front end of the brush roller 25, most of the excrement on the surface of the conveying belt 9 can be scraped off by the scraper 26 before the brush roller 25 brushes the conveying belt 9, in the process, the water pump in the flushing water box 20 flushes water in the flushing water box 20 into the first round tube 28 and the second round tube 29, the water entering the first round tube 28 and the second round tube 29 is respectively sprayed to the brush roller 25 and the scraper 26 through water spraying holes, the cleaning conveying belt 9 which helps the brush roller 25 and the scraper 26 can better is cleaned, the excrement which is brushed off by the brush roller 25 and the scraper 26 falls on the inner bottom surface of the box 5, the excrement which is removed by the brush roller 25 and the scraper 26 can slide into the cylinder 13 due to the inclined arrangement of the inner bottom surface of the box 5, the excrement which falls into the cylinder 13 after passing through the cylinder 13 and then into the collecting box 17, and the water pump 20 is flushed by the water entering the fourth round tube 33 through the water spraying holes 33 when running into the fourth round tube 15 and the water spraying holes through the fourth round tube 15, and the water spraying holes 33 into the cleaning water box 15, and finally cleaned into the round tube 13, When the medicine suction pump in the disinfection medicine box 19 operates, disinfection water in the disinfection medicine box 19 is respectively flushed into the third circular tube 38 and the fifth circular tube 35 through the first three-way tube 22, the disinfection water entering the third circular tube 38 is sprayed onto the conveying belt 9 through the water spraying holes of the disinfection water, the conveying belt 9 cleaned by the brush roller 25 and the scraping plate 26 is disinfected, a large amount of bacteria are effectively prevented from breeding on the conveying belt 9, the disinfection water entering the fifth circular tube 35 is sprayed into the cylinder 13 through the water spraying holes of the disinfection water, bacteria breeding in the cylinder 13 is prevented from happening in the rotary shaft 15, the sealing plate 16 and the cylinder 13 after the fourth circular tube 3 is cleaned, when the medicine suction pump in the pathogen disinfection medicine box 18 operates, the pathogen disinfection medicine in the pathogen disinfection medicine box 18 is flushed into the third connecting tube 32 through the first connecting tube 21, the feces just falling into the cylinder 13 through the inclined tube 31, so that most of the feces can be effectively killed, and the feces can be effectively cleaned through the inclined tube 31, and the feces can be effectively discharged through the valve 17 when the feces collecting box 17 is opened, and the feces can be effectively discharged through the dirt collecting tube 17.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a livestock and poultry is with keeping apart cage, includes keeps apart cage (1), keep apart cage (1) one side and be equipped with chamber door (2), keep apart cage (1) bottom fixed connection frame (3), keep apart cage (1) lower extreme and be equipped with excrement and urine clearance structure (4), keep apart cage (1) and place on excrement and urine clearance structure (4) through connection frame (3), its characterized in that, excrement and urine clearance structure (4) include box (5), box (5) top is equipped with the opening, box (5) bottom fixed with the landing leg, the interior bottom of box (5) is the slope form setting, fixed mounting has first motor (10) and second motor (11) on the box (5) back, be equipped with conveying structure (6) in box (5);
The conveying structure (6) consists of a driving roller (7), a driven roller (8) and a conveying belt (9), the conveying structure (6) is integrally and obliquely arranged, the driven roller (8) is positioned at the position obliquely above the driving roller (7), two ends of the driving roller (7) and the driven roller (8) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body (5) through bearings, one end of the driving roller (7) penetrates through the inner wall of the box body (5) and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor (10), the driving roller (7) is in transmission connection with the driven roller (8) through the conveying belt (9), the conveying belt (9) is arranged at the position right below the isolation cage (1), and a sealing structure (12) is fixedly arranged at the inclined bottom end of the box body (5).
The sealing structure (12) comprises a cylinder (13), one side of the top of the cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with the inclined bottom end of the box body (5), the cylinder (13) is communicated with the box body (5), a third motor (14) is fixedly arranged at one end of the cylinder (13), a rotating shaft (15) is arranged in the cylinder (13), two ends of the rotating shaft (15) are respectively and rotatably connected with inner walls at two ends of the cylinder (13) through bearings, the axial lead of the rotating shaft (15) is consistent with the axial lead of the cylinder (13), one end of the rotating shaft (15) penetrates through the inner wall of the cylinder (13) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor (14), four blocking plates (16) are uniformly fixed on the rotating shaft (15), the cavity in the cylinder (13) is uniformly divided into four fan-shaped spaces, one side of an intrados of the blocking plate (16) faces the cylinder (13) and is in a laminating sliding mode, two ends of the blocking plates (16) are respectively and slidably arranged in a laminating mode with the inner walls at two ends of the cylinder (13), and one side of the bottom end of the blocking plate (17) is fixedly connected with the box (17);
The sterilizing and disinfecting device is characterized in that a pathogen killing medicine box (18), a sterilizing medicine box (19) and a flushing water tank (20) are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the box body (5) from left to right, a medicine adding port for adding medicines into the pathogen killing medicine box (18) is formed in one side of the pathogen killing medicine box (18), a medicine pumping pump is arranged in the pathogen killing medicine box (18), the output end of the medicine pumping pump in the pathogen killing medicine box (18) penetrates through the inner wall of the pathogen killing medicine box (18) and is fixedly provided with a first connecting pipe (21), a medicine adding port for adding medicines into the pathogen killing medicine box is also formed in one side of the sterilizing medicine box (19), a medicine pumping pump is also arranged in the sterilizing medicine box (19), the output end of the medicine pumping pump in the sterilizing medicine box (19) penetrates through the inner wall of the sterilizing medicine box (19) and is fixedly provided with a first three-way pipe (22), a water adding port for adding water into the sterilizing medicine box (20) is formed in one side of the flushing water box (20), and the output end of the water pump in the flushing water box (20) penetrates through the inner wall of the flushing water box (20) and is fixedly provided with a second three-way pipe (23).
A plurality of annular diversion trenches (24) are uniformly formed in the conveying belt (9), the annular diversion trenches (24) are formed in the lower end of the conveying belt (9), a brush roller (25) and a scraping plate (26) are arranged at the lower end of the conveying belt (9), the brush roller (25) and the scraping plate (26) are arranged in the box body (5), two ends of the brush roller (25) are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the box body (5) through bearings, one end of the brush roller (25) penetrates the inner wall of the box body (5) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor (11), the top ends of the brush roller (25) and the top ends of the scraping plate (26) are respectively attached to the bottom surface of the conveying belt (9), bumps (27) with the same number as the annular diversion trenches (24) are respectively attached to one corresponding annular diversion trench (24), two ends of the scraping plate (26) are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the box body (5), a first circular tube (28) and a second circular tube (29) are respectively arranged at the front ends of the brush roller (25) and the scraping plate (26), water spraying holes are formed in the first circular tube (29) and are uniformly formed in one side of the brush roller (29), the side ends of the first circular tube (28) and the second circular tube (29) penetrate through the inner wall of the box body (5) respectively and are fixedly connected with the same second connecting tube (30), the contact part of the first circular tube (28) and the second circular tube (29) with the inner wall of the box body (5) is fixedly connected, one end of the second connecting tube (30) is communicated with the second three-way tube (23) through a hose, one side of the conveying belt (9) is provided with a third circular tube (38), a plurality of water spraying holes are uniformly formed in the side, facing the conveying belt (9), of the third circular tube (38), one end of the third circular tube (38) penetrates through the inner wall of the box body (5) and extends out of the box body (5), the contact part of the third circular tube (38) and the box body (5) is fixedly connected, and one end, extending out of the box body (5), of the third circular tube (38) is communicated with the first three-way tube (22) through a hose;
A plurality of inclined pipes (31) are fixed on one side of the cylinder (13), the inclined pipes (31) are communicated with the cylinder (13), a plurality of top ends are fixedly connected with the same third connecting pipe (32), each inclined pipe (31) is communicated with the third connecting pipe (32), one end of the third connecting pipe (32) is communicated with the first connecting pipe (21) through a hose, a fourth circular pipe (33) is arranged in the cylinder (13), the fourth circular pipe (33) is arranged at the joint of the cylinder (13) and the collecting box (17), a plurality of water spraying holes are uniformly formed in one side of the fourth circular pipe (33) towards the rotating shaft (15), one end of the fourth circular pipe (33) penetrates through the inner wall of the cylinder (13) and extends out of the cylinder (13), one end of the fourth circular pipe (33) extends out of the cylinder (13) and is communicated with the second three-way pipe (23) through a hose, the contact part of the fourth circular pipe (33) and the cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped cover body (34), the arc-shaped cover body (34) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the cylinder (13), a plurality of arc-shaped cover bodies (35) are uniformly formed in the arc-shaped cover body (34) towards one side of the rotating shaft (15), one end of a fifth round tube (35) penetrates through the inner wall of the arc-shaped cover body (34) and extends out of the arc-shaped cover body (34), the contact part of the fifth round tube (35) and the arc-shaped cover body (34) is fixedly connected, and one end of the fifth round tube (35) extending out of the arc-shaped cover body (34) is communicated with the first three-way tube (22) through a hose;
The bottom of the outer wall of the collecting box (17) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (36), the drain pipe (36) is communicated with the collecting box (17), and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe (36).
2. The livestock and veterinary isolation cage according to claim 1, wherein a PLC (programmable logic controller) 37 is fixedly arranged on one side of the collection box 17, and the first motor 10, the second motor 11, the third motor 14, the drug pump in the germ killing drug box 18, the drug pump in the sterilizing drug box 19 and the water pump in the flushing water box 20 are electrically connected with the PLC 37 through wires, and the first motor 10, the second motor 11, the third motor 14, the drug pump in the germ killing drug box 18, the drug pump in the sterilizing drug box 19, the water pump in the flushing water box 20 and the PLC 37 are electrically connected with an external power supply through wires.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN215796678U (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-02-11 | 张晓娟 | Livestock-raising is with clearance degassing unit |
| CN218200236U (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2023-01-03 | 湖南省人民医院(湖南师范大学附属第一医院) | Novel garbage can capable of preventing virus propagation |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| RU53840U1 (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2006-06-10 | Федоров Юрий Леонидович | BATHROOM FOR HOME (ROOM) ANIMALS |
| CN210143523U (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-03-17 | 赣州春土生态农业开发有限公司 | A defecation device for live pig breeding room |
| CN212087545U (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-12-08 | 王俊清 | Novel animal husbandry epidemic prevention raises frame |
| CN112493147A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-03-16 | 安乡县雨林家庭农场 | Pig is bred and uses excrement and urine collection device |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN215796678U (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-02-11 | 张晓娟 | Livestock-raising is with clearance degassing unit |
| CN218200236U (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2023-01-03 | 湖南省人民医院(湖南师范大学附属第一医院) | Novel garbage can capable of preventing virus propagation |
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