CN118935545A - A condensation system and control method - Google Patents
A condensation system and control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN118935545A CN118935545A CN202411344071.3A CN202411344071A CN118935545A CN 118935545 A CN118935545 A CN 118935545A CN 202411344071 A CN202411344071 A CN 202411344071A CN 118935545 A CN118935545 A CN 118935545A
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- storage box
- wall
- control
- cylinder
- condenser
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 160
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/42—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger characterised by the use of the condensate, e.g. for enhanced cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/40—Vibration or noise prevention at outdoor units
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/46—Improving electric energy efficiency or saving
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F2013/228—Treatment of condensate, e.g. sterilising
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of energy-saving air conditioners, in particular to a condensing system and a control method, wherein the condensing system comprises an inner machine module and an outer machine module; the inner machine module comprises an air conditioner inner machine, a ventilation unit, an evaporator and an electric auxiliary heating unit; the external machine module comprises a condenser, a heat dissipation unit, an external machine case and a compression unit; the device also comprises a recovery mechanism, a filtering mechanism, a sterilizing mechanism, a liquid discharging mechanism and a control mechanism; the recovery mechanism comprises a storage box, a collection cover and a connecting nozzle, wherein the storage box is used for collecting water drops condensed on the outer wall of the evaporator, and is arranged in the case of the external machine and communicated with the collection cover through the connecting nozzle; the water drops generated during the operation of the evaporator are utilized, the heat dissipation effect of the condenser is promoted by recycling, the reutilization of waste resources is realized, the heat dissipation effect of the condenser is improved, the energy-saving effect is further achieved, and meanwhile, the water resources can be effectively saved relative to the heat dissipation end of the condenser through the blowing after the external water source is connected. The air conditioner using the condensing system has good energy-saving effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of energy-saving air conditioners, and particularly relates to a condensing system and a control method.
Background
An air conditioner is a device for adjusting the temperature, humidity and air quality of indoor air, and aims to provide a comfortable indoor environment, and the working principle of an air conditioning system is based on functions of refrigeration, heating, dehumidification, ventilation and the like, and mainly comprises a compressor: compressing the refrigerant gas to increase its pressure and temperature; and (3) a condenser: cooling and converting the high pressure high temperature refrigerant gas into a liquid; an evaporator: the liquid refrigerant evaporates to absorb heat, thereby reducing the air temperature; expansion valve: controlling the flow of the refrigerant, and adjusting the pressure and the temperature; a fan: circulating air to help cold and hot air exchange.
The patent with publication number CN112594810A discloses a closed circulation power type condensing system and a control method, wherein the condensing device comprises a water tank, a spraying device and a condenser, the water tank is communicated to the input end of the spraying device through a cooling pipeline, the output end of the spraying device is used for spraying water onto the surface of the condenser, the inside of the condenser is used for circulating a high-temperature high-pressure cooling agent, and the closed circulation power type condensing system further comprises an air duct type fan and an outdoor cooling device; the condensing device is integrally arranged in an air duct of the air duct type fan and is positioned in the downwind direction of the air duct type fan; the outdoor cooling device is arranged outside the air duct of the air duct type fan and is positioned in the outdoor environment, the outdoor cooling device is communicated with the water tank through a circulating pipeline, and a water pump is arranged on the circulating pipeline; the upstream pipe section of the water well circulation pipeline in the water tank is circulated to the outdoor cooling device, cooled by the outdoor cooling device and then circulated back to the water tank through the downstream pipeline of the circulation pipeline. The technology reduces the water temperature of the water tank, improves the temperature stability of the water tank and reduces the volume of equipment.
The technology can reduce the water temperature of the water tank, improve the temperature stability of the water tank and reduce the volume of equipment, but in the actual use process, a plurality of water pumps are needed to be matched, and meanwhile, an external water source is also needed to be connected, so that waste is caused in the energy use angle.
To this end, the invention provides a condensation system and a control method.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the condensing system comprises an inner machine module and an outer machine module;
the inner machine module comprises an air conditioner inner machine, a ventilation unit, an evaporator and an electric auxiliary heating unit;
The external machine module comprises a condenser, a heat dissipation unit, an external machine case and a compression unit;
The device also comprises a recovery mechanism, a filtering mechanism, a sterilizing mechanism, a liquid discharging mechanism and a control mechanism;
The recovery mechanism comprises a storage box, a collection cover and a connecting nozzle, wherein the storage box is used for collecting water drops condensed on the outer wall of the evaporator, and is arranged in the case of the external machine and communicated with the collection cover through the connecting nozzle;
the filter mechanism is used for filtering the liquid discharged by the connecting nozzle;
the sterilizing mechanism is arranged in the storage box and kills bacteria in liquid in the storage box through ultraviolet rays;
The liquid discharging mechanism comprises a storage cylinder, a nozzle and a discharge hole, the discharge hole is formed in the outer wall of the storage cylinder, the discharge end of the nozzle faces towards the heat dissipation end of the condenser, and the discharge end of the nozzle is communicated with the storage cylinder through the discharge hole;
the control mechanism comprises a conical plug and a plugging plate for plugging the discharge hole, wherein the plugging plate is elastically installed in the storage cylinder, and the conical plug is elastically installed on the bottom surface of the plugging plate and is used for plugging the bottom surface of the storage cylinder.
Preferably, the up end fixed mounting of a storage section of thick bamboo has the mounting bracket, and the inner wall slidable mounting of mounting bracket has the control lever, and the bottom fixed mounting of control lever has the control stopper, and the outer wall of control stopper and the inner chamber sliding fit of a storage section of thick bamboo, and control stopper and mounting bracket elastic connection, the bottom surface fixed mounting of control stopper has the roof pressure pole that is used for roof pressure shutoff board.
Preferably, the heat dissipation unit comprises a control motor and a fan blade, the fan blade is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer machine case through the control motor, and the central position of the axial end of the fan blade is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the control motor.
Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the control rod, a transmission plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate, and a control cam for pushing the transmission plate is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the control motor.
Preferably, the killing mechanism comprises an ultraviolet light source, a supporting plate and a guide plate;
The supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the storage box, and the other end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the storage cylinder;
the ultraviolet light source is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the storage box;
the guide plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the storage box, a plurality of guide plates are annularly arranged, and the guide plates are positioned outside the supporting plate;
the outer wall of the support plate is obliquely arranged towards the gap between the two guide plates.
Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a mounting cylinder, a supporting ring and a supporting cylinder with filter paper arranged inside;
The mounting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the storage box, and the supporting ring is made of elastic material and is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder;
one end of the supporting cylinder is connected with the connecting nozzle, and the outer wall of the supporting cylinder is connected with the mounting cylinder through the matching of internal and external threads;
One end of the mounting cylinder extends to the inner cavity of the storage box and is in one-way conduction with the inner cavity of the storage box.
Preferably, the inner wall of the storage box is fixedly provided with a corrugated pipe, and one end of the corrugated pipe is provided with a discharge pipe which is in one-way conduction with the inner cavity of the storage box;
The inner cavity of the mounting cylinder is slidably provided with a transmission frame, one end of the transmission frame is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the corrugated pipe through a connecting rod, the inner wall of the storage box is fixedly provided with a bearing plate, and one end of the corrugated pipe, which is far away from the discharge pipe, is elastically connected with the bearing plate;
the outer wall of the installation cylinder is fixedly provided with a flow guide pipe for connecting the corrugated pipe, and the flow guide pipe is in one-way conduction with the inner cavity of the installation cylinder.
Preferably, the upper end face of the storage box is fixedly provided with a capillary layer, the capillary layer is made of elastic materials, the storage cylinder penetrates through the capillary layer, the outer wall of the storage cylinder is tightly attached to the inner wall of the capillary layer, the upper end of the capillary layer is attached to the outer wall of the condenser, and the bottom face of the storage box is fixedly provided with a discharge valve for controlling liquid discharge.
Preferably, the upper end face of the storage box is fixedly provided with a limiting frame, the outer wall of the limiting frame is fixedly provided with an adjusting motor, a limiting pin which is used for being clamped with the connecting plate is slidably mounted in the limiting frame, and the output shaft of the adjusting motor is fixedly provided with a control cylinder which is used for controlling the limiting pin to slide.
The control method of the condensing system adopts the condensing system and comprises the following steps:
a1, when the air conditioner refrigerates, water drops condensed on the outer wall of the evaporator flow to the inner cavity of the storage box through the collecting cover;
a2, when the condenser dissipates heat, the control motor drives the control plug to slide back and forth, and the pressure of the inner cavity of the storage cylinder is increased;
A3, pushing the plugging plate to slide by a pushing rod along with the sliding of the control plug, and controlling the high-pressure liquid in the storage cylinder to be discharged from the nozzle;
a4, the exhaust fan blades rotate to blow air, and atomized water droplets sprayed out of the nozzles are blown to the heating end of the condenser.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. According to the invention, the storage box, the collection cover and the connecting nozzle are arranged, so that water drops on the outer wall of the evaporator flow to the collection cover under the action of gravity when the evaporator refrigerates until the water drops flow to the inner cavity of the storage box, dust absorbed by the water drops on the outer wall of the evaporator is filtered through the filtering mechanism, the discharge end of the nozzle faces the heat dissipation end of the condenser, the internal pressure of the storage cylinder is increased, liquid is discharged from the nozzle to the heat dissipation end of the condenser, the water drops generated during the operation of the evaporator are utilized to contact the heat dissipation end of the condenser, the heat dissipation effect of the condenser is promoted by recycling the water drops, the recycling of waste resources is realized, the heat dissipation effect of the condenser is improved, the energy-saving effect is further achieved, and meanwhile, compared with the heat dissipation end of the condenser which is blown to after the external water source is connected, the water resources can be effectively saved;
2. according to the invention, the storage cylinder is arranged, vibration is generated when the discharge hole is aerated, so that the liquid level in the noise storage box is not lower than the height of the discharge hole, the storage cylinder is immersed in liquid, vibration energy is consumed by the liquid during aeration, noise is reduced as much as possible, the upper end surface of the storage box is fixedly provided with the capillary layer, the upper end of the capillary layer is attached to the outer wall of the condenser, redundant water drops on the outer wall of the condenser flow into the storage box after being absorbed by the capillary layer, the water resource is recycled again, dust is filtered through the capillary layer in the recycling process, and the liquid absorbed by the capillary layer is contacted with the storage cylinder, so that vibration energy of the storage cylinder is consumed during aeration of the discharge hole, and the noise reduction effect is further improved.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the storage bin of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the storage box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of a control cam of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of a cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the installation of an ultraviolet light source in the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the installation of a transmission frame in the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the adjustment motor of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a flowchart of a control method in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an evaporator; 2. a collection cover; 3. an external machine case; 4. a connecting nozzle; 5. a condenser; 6. a storage box; 7. a fan blade; 8. a capillary layer; 9. a storage cylinder; 10. a mounting cylinder; 11. controlling a motor; 12. a mounting frame; 13. a limiting frame; 14. a discharge valve; 15. a drive plate; 16. a control cam; 17. a connecting plate; 18. adjusting a motor; 19. a control lever; 20. a support cylinder; 21. an ultraviolet light source; 22. a conical plug; 23. a control plug; 24. a nozzle; 25. a pressing rod is pressed; 26. a plugging plate; 27. a discharge hole; 28. a support plate; 29. a deflector; 30. a discharge pipe; 31. a carrying plate; 32. a bellows; 33. a transmission frame; 34. a flow guiding pipe; 35. and a support ring.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a condensing system according to the present invention includes an inner machine module and an outer machine module.
The inner machine module comprises an air conditioner inner machine, a ventilation unit, an evaporator 1 and an electric auxiliary heating unit, wherein the air conditioner inner machine is arranged indoors, the ventilation unit is used for blowing air indoors, the evaporator 1 is used for refrigerating, the electric auxiliary heating unit is used for realizing electric auxiliary heating through an electric heating plate, the outer wall of a copper pipe of the evaporator 1 is cooled, and indoor vapor is precooled and condensed on the outer wall of the evaporator 1 due to the fact that the temperature is lower than room temperature.
The outer machine module comprises a condenser 5, a heat radiating unit, an outer machine case 3 and a compression unit, wherein the outer machine case 3 is arranged outdoors, the compression unit is an air conditioner compressor, the condenser 5 blows air towards the condenser 5 through the heat radiating unit during operation, heat dissipation of the condenser 5 is achieved, and in order to improve refrigeration efficiency and achieve an energy-saving effect, heat dissipation efficiency of the condenser 5 is required to be improved.
The device also comprises a recovery mechanism, a filtering mechanism, a sterilizing mechanism, a liquid discharging mechanism and a control mechanism.
The recovery mechanism comprises a storage box 6, a collecting cover 2 and a connecting nozzle 4, wherein the storage box 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer machine case 3 and is positioned under the condenser 5, the storage box 6 is used for collecting water drops condensed on the outer wall of the evaporator 1, the storage box 6 is arranged in the outer machine case 3 and is communicated with the collecting cover 2 through the connecting nozzle 4, the connecting nozzle 4 is connected with the collecting cover 2 through a hose, and the water drops on the outer wall of the evaporator 1 flow to the collecting cover 2 under the gravity until the water drops flow to the inner cavity of the storage box 6.
The filtering mechanism is used for filtering liquid discharged by the connecting nozzle 4, and dust absorbed by water drops on the outer wall of the filtering evaporator 1 is filtered by the filtering mechanism.
The sterilizing mechanism is arranged in the storage box 6 and kills bacteria in the liquid in the storage box 6 through ultraviolet rays so as to prevent the bacteria from breeding in the storage box 6.
The liquid discharging mechanism comprises a storage cylinder 9, a nozzle 24 and a discharge hole 27, wherein the discharge hole 27 is formed in the outer wall of the storage cylinder 9, a conical hole is formed in the bottom of the storage cylinder 9, and the storage cylinder 9 absorbs liquid in the storage box 6 through the conical hole.
The discharge end of the nozzle 24 faces the heat dissipation end of the condenser 5 and is communicated with the storage cylinder 9 through the discharge hole 27, a conduit is arranged at the discharge hole 27 and is connected with the nozzle 24, the internal pressure of the storage cylinder 9 is increased, liquid is discharged from the nozzle 24 to the heat dissipation end of the condenser 5, the heat dissipation effect of the condenser 5 is improved through the contact between water drops and the heat dissipation end of the condenser 5, and the refrigerating effect of the evaporator 1 is further promoted.
Although it is easy to think of the person in the art to improve the heat dissipation of the condenser 5 by spraying the water droplets, in this embodiment, the heat dissipation effect of the condenser 5 is promoted by recycling the water droplets generated during the operation of the evaporator 1, so as to reuse waste resources, and meanwhile, improve the heat dissipation effect of the condenser 5, thereby achieving the effect of saving energy, and meanwhile, the water resources can be effectively saved relative to the heat dissipation end of the condenser 5 by blowing to the heat dissipation end after the external water source is connected.
The control mechanism comprises a conical plug 22 and a blocking plate 26 for blocking the discharge hole 27, the blocking plate 26 is elastically installed in the storage barrel 9, the bottom surface of the blocking plate 26 is connected with the bottom surface of the storage barrel 9 through a spring, the blocking plate 26 is slid until the discharge hole 27 is discharged, and at this time, liquid in the storage barrel 9 is discharged through the discharge hole 27.
The conical plug 22 is elastically arranged on the bottom surface of the plugging plate 26 and used for plugging the bottom surface of the storage cylinder 9, the conical plug 22 is connected with the plugging plate 26 through a spring, and the outer wall of the conical plug 22 has a trend of being attached to a conical hole on the bottom surface of the storage cylinder 9 in real time, so that the unidirectional conduction between the storage cylinder 9 and the inner cavity of the storage box 6 is realized.
The blocking plate 26 is slid until the discharge hole 27 is blocked, and then the air pressure inside the storage cylinder 9 is reduced, at which time the tapered plug 22 is separated from the tapered hole in the bottom of the storage cylinder 9, and the liquid inside the storage tank 6 is absorbed in the storage cylinder 9.
After the air pressure in the storage cylinder 9 is increased, the sliding plugging plate 26 is slid until the discharge hole 27 is communicated, and at this time, the high-pressure liquid in the storage cylinder 9 is discharged and atomized, so that the contact area with the condenser 5 can be increased and the heat dissipation effect can be further improved relative to the direct spraying of water columns.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper end surface of the storage barrel 9 is fixedly provided with the mounting frame 12, the outer wall of the mounting frame 12 is provided with a through hole for air intake, the inner wall of the mounting frame 12 is slidably provided with the control rod 19, the bottom of the control rod 19 is fixedly provided with the control plug 23, the mounting frame 12 provides a mounting and sliding position for the control rod 19, and the control plug 23 is driven to slide by sliding the control rod 19.
The outer wall of the control plug 23 is in sliding fit with the inner cavity of the storage barrel 9, the control plug 23 is elastically connected with the mounting frame 12, the control plug 23 is connected with the mounting frame 12 through a spring, the control plug 23 is driven to reset through the elastic force of the spring after the control rod 19 is pressed to drive the control plug 23 to descend, and when the control plug 23 is driven to slide by the sliding control rod 19, the air pressure of the inner cavity of the storage barrel 9 is adjusted.
When the control plug 23 is pulled by the spring force to slide upwards, the pressure in the inner cavity of the storage cylinder 9 is reduced, at the moment, the conical plug 22 is separated from the storage cylinder 9, liquid in the storage box 6 flows into the storage cylinder 9, the control plug 23 is continuously slid until the control plug 23 moves into the storage mounting frame 12, at the moment, external air enters the storage cylinder 9, the air pressure in the storage cylinder 9 is balanced, the conical plug 22 is attached to the conical hole at the bottom of the storage cylinder 9 by the spring force, and at the moment, the liquid and the air are stored in the storage cylinder 9.
The bottom surface of the control plug 23 is fixedly provided with a pressing rod 25 for pressing the plugging plate 26, the control rod 19 is slid downwards until the control plug 23 is attached to the inner wall of the storage barrel 9, the air in the storage barrel 9 is compressed until the plugging plate 26 is pushed by the pressing rod 25 to be separated from the discharge hole 27, and at the moment, the liquid is discharged from the nozzle 24 in an atomization state through the discharge hole 27 in a high-pressure state and is sprayed to the heat dissipation end of the condenser 5 due to the fact that the storage barrel 9 is in a high-pressure state.
The heat dissipation unit comprises a control motor 11 and an exhaust fan blade 7, the control motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer machine case 3, the central position of the axial end of the exhaust fan blade 7 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the control motor 11, and the control motor 11 is used for controlling the rotation of the exhaust fan blade 7 so as to blow air to the heat dissipation end of the condenser 5, and heat dissipation of the condenser 5 is realized.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the other end of the control lever 19 is fixedly provided with a connection plate 17, the storage cylinders 9 are provided in plurality, and the control levers 19 inside the plurality of storage cylinders 9 are connected through the connection plate 17.
The upper end of the connecting plate 17 is fixedly provided with a transmission plate 15, the output shaft of the control motor 11 is fixedly provided with a control cam 16 for propping against the transmission plate 15, and the control cam 16 is driven to rotate when the control motor 11 rotates, so that the transmission plate 15 is extruded, the control rod 19 is driven to slide in a reciprocating manner by matching with the elasticity of the control plug 23, and the process of water absorption and drainage in the storage cylinder 9 is repeated.
In this embodiment, after the control plug 23 is separated from the storage cylinder 9, the gas enters the storage cylinder 9, so that the control plug 23 is slid down to compress the gas inside the storage cylinder 9, and the liquid is discharged in a high-pressure state.
When the discharge hole 27 is aerated, vibration is generated, so that noise is easily generated, the liquid level in the noise storage box 6 is not lower than the height of the discharge hole 27, the storage cylinder 9 is immersed in the liquid, and the energy of vibration is consumed by the liquid during aeration, so that noise is reduced as much as possible.
The killing mechanism comprises an ultraviolet light source 21, a supporting plate 28 and a deflector 29;
The supporting plate 28 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the storage box 6, the other end of the supporting plate 28 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the storage barrel 9 and used for supporting the storage barrel 9, and a gap is reserved between the bottom of the storage barrel 9 and the bottom of the storage box 6 so as to facilitate liquid suction.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ultraviolet light source 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the storage box 6, and the ultraviolet light source 21 is a common ultraviolet lamp, so as to kill bacteria in the liquid in the storage box 6 by means of ultraviolet irradiation, and prevent bacteria from breeding.
The baffle 29 fixed mounting is the inner wall of storage tank 6, and the baffle 29 is the annular and is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of baffles 29 are located the outside of backup pad 28, and the outer wall of backup pad 28 inclines towards the clearance between two baffles 29 to when storage section of thick bamboo 9 absorbs water, produce spiral rivers, realize the stirring of the inside liquid of storage tank 6, so that the inside liquid of storage tank 6 is evenly shone by the ultraviolet ray.
The filter mechanism includes a mounting cylinder 10, a support ring 35, and a support cylinder 20 with filter paper disposed therein for filtering dust.
The mounting cylinder 10 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the storage box 6, the supporting ring 35 is made of elastic materials and is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 10, and the supporting ring 35 is made of rubber materials.
One end of the supporting cylinder 20 is connected with the connecting nozzle 4, the outer wall of the supporting cylinder 20 is connected with the mounting cylinder 10 through internal and external screw thread matching, during mounting, the supporting cylinder 20 is inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder 10, at the moment, the supporting ring 35 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the supporting cylinder 20, in order to keep the permeability of filter paper, the filter paper needs to be cleaned and replaced regularly, and the supporting cylinder 20 is rotated to be pulled out from the mounting cylinder 10 during cleaning.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the installation tube 10 extends to the inner cavity of the storage box 6 and is in unidirectional conduction with the inner cavity of the storage box 6, so that the liquid in the storage box 6 is prevented from being discharged due to the pressure change in the installation tube 10 during the extraction process of the installation tube 10, and the liquid in the storage box 6 is prevented from flowing out when the support tube 20 is removed.
When the support cylinder 20 is removed, the connecting nozzle 4 is firstly separated from the hose, and external air can enter the support cylinder 20, and as the support ring 35 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the support cylinder 20, when the support cylinder 20 is pulled out, the internal pressure of the installation cylinder 10 is reduced, so that residual liquid in the support cylinder 20 flows into the inner cavity of the installation cylinder 10, and a large amount of liquid is prevented from remaining in the support cylinder 20 after the support cylinder 20 is removed.
The inner wall of the storage box 6 is fixedly provided with a corrugated pipe 32, one end of the corrugated pipe 32 is provided with a discharge pipe 30 which is in one-way conduction with the inner cavity of the storage box 6, a rubber sheet is arranged in the discharge pipe 30, and when the corrugated pipe 32 is compressed, liquid and gas in the corrugated pipe 32 are discharged through the discharge pipe 30.
The inner chamber slidable mounting of installation section of thick bamboo 10 has a drive frame 33, and the one end of drive frame 33 passes through connecting rod and the outer wall fixed connection of bellows 32, and drive frame 33 is used for supporting bellows 32 and discharge pipe 30.
The inner wall of the storage box 6 is fixedly provided with a bearing plate 31, one end of the corrugated pipe 32 far away from the discharge pipe 30 is elastically connected with the bearing plate 31, and the corrugated pipe 32 is controlled to have a stretching trend in real time by pulling one end of the corrugated pipe 32 through a spring.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the installation tube 10 is fixedly provided with the guide tube 34 for connecting the corrugated tube 32, the guide tube 34 is in unidirectional conduction with the inner cavity of the installation tube 10, the guide tube 34 is internally provided with a rubber sheet for controlling the flow direction of the liquid, and the pressure in the corrugated tube 32 is reduced in the process of stretching the corrugated tube 32, so that the residual liquid of the installation tube 10 is absorbed by the guide tube 34, and the liquid in the installation tube 10 is prevented from flowing out when the support tube 20 is removed.
When the support cylinder 20 is inserted into the installation cylinder 10, the transmission frame 33 is pushed to compress the corrugated tube 32, and at the moment, the spring stores elastic potential energy, so that when the support cylinder 20 is removed, the spring releases the elastic potential energy to control the corrugated tube 32 to stretch and absorb liquid in the installation cylinder 10, and at the same time, the corrugated tube 32 compresses, and the liquid in the corrugated tube 32 is discharged through the discharge tube 30.
The upper end face fixed mounting of storage box 6 has capillary layer 8, and capillary layer 8 is elastic material, and capillary layer 8 selects common sponge material, and the upper end of capillary layer 8 is laminated with the outer wall of condenser 5, and unnecessary drop of condenser 5 outer wall flows and infiltrates into inside storage box 6 after capillary layer 8 is absorbed, realizes the recovery once more of water resource, and in this time recovery process, filters the dust through capillary layer 8.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the storage cylinder 9 penetrates through the capillary layer 8, and the outer wall of the storage cylinder 9 is closely attached to the inner wall of the capillary layer 8, and after the capillary layer 8 is wetted, the liquid absorbed by the capillary layer 8 contacts with the storage cylinder 9, so that the energy of vibration of the storage cylinder 9 is consumed in the aeration process of the discharge hole 27, and the noise reduction effect is further improved.
The bottom surface of the storage tank 6 is fixedly provided with a discharge valve 14 for controlling the discharge of liquid, and the discharge valve 14 is a common electronic valve for discharging the liquid in the storage tank 6 and preventing the liquid in the storage tank 6 from overflowing.
In winter, since the outdoor unit casing 3 is located outdoors and the temperature is reduced, it is necessary to discharge the liquid in the storage tank 6 through the discharge valve 14 to prevent low-temperature freezing.
The upper end face of the storage box 6 is fixedly provided with a limiting frame 13, the outer wall of the limiting frame 13 is fixedly provided with an adjusting motor 18, a limiting pin which is used for being clamped with a connecting plate 17 is slidably installed in the limiting frame 13, the output shaft of the adjusting motor 18 is fixedly provided with a control cylinder which is used for controlling the sliding of the limiting pin, the limiting pin is connected with the control cylinder through internal and external thread matching, and the control cylinder is driven to rotate through the adjusting motor 18, so that the limiting pin is controlled to slide.
In winter, water does not need to be sprayed to the outer wall of the condenser 5, in order to reduce the resistance of the operation of the control motor 11, when the control cam 16 pushes the transmission plate 15 to the lowest position, the limiting pin is controlled to extend through the adjusting motor 18 until the limiting pin is attached to the upper end face of the connecting plate 17, the connecting plate 17 is locked, and the resistance of the rotation of the control motor 11 is further reduced.
As shown in fig. 10, a control method of a condensing system, the method adopts the condensing system, and includes the following steps:
a1, when the air conditioner refrigerates, water drops condensed on the outer wall of the evaporator 1 flow to the inner cavity of the storage box 6 through the collecting cover 2;
a2, when the condenser 5 dissipates heat, the control motor 11 drives the control plug 23 to slide reciprocally, so that the pressure of the inner cavity of the storage cylinder 9 is increased;
A3, pushing the plugging plate 26 to slide by the pushing rod 25 along with the sliding of the control plug 23, and controlling the high-pressure liquid in the storage cylinder 9 to be discharged from the nozzle 24;
A4, the exhaust fan blades 7 rotate to blow air, and atomized water droplets sprayed out by the nozzles 24 are blown to the heating end of the condenser 5.
The front, rear, left, right, up and down are all based on fig. 1 in the drawings of the specification, the face of the device facing the observer is defined as front, the left side of the observer is defined as left, and so on, according to the viewing angle of the person.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202411344071.3A CN118935545B (en) | 2024-09-25 | 2024-09-25 | Condensing system and control method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202411344071.3A CN118935545B (en) | 2024-09-25 | 2024-09-25 | Condensing system and control method |
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| CN118935545A true CN118935545A (en) | 2024-11-12 |
| CN118935545B CN118935545B (en) | 2025-02-11 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119581175A (en) * | 2024-11-19 | 2025-03-07 | 北京城中城环保科技有限公司 | A voltage transformer |
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| CN108934788A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-07 | 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 | A kind of agriculture planting fungi greenhouse facilitating scientific management |
| KR20210107565A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-09-01 | 안승민 | Device for spray cooling the outdoor unit by recycling air conditioning condensation |
| CN115716572A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2023-02-28 | 广东尼特包装制品有限公司 | Storage pressure spray pump, spray device and continuous spray method |
| CN219829216U (en) * | 2023-03-21 | 2023-10-13 | 青岛锦冰制冷设备有限公司 | Energy-saving device for refrigeration equipment |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108934788A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-07 | 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 | A kind of agriculture planting fungi greenhouse facilitating scientific management |
| KR20210107565A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-09-01 | 안승민 | Device for spray cooling the outdoor unit by recycling air conditioning condensation |
| CN115716572A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2023-02-28 | 广东尼特包装制品有限公司 | Storage pressure spray pump, spray device and continuous spray method |
| CN219829216U (en) * | 2023-03-21 | 2023-10-13 | 青岛锦冰制冷设备有限公司 | Energy-saving device for refrigeration equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN119581175A (en) * | 2024-11-19 | 2025-03-07 | 北京城中城环保科技有限公司 | A voltage transformer |
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| CN118935545B (en) | 2025-02-11 |
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