CN118925934A - Environmentally friendly ecological environment management equipment - Google Patents

Environmentally friendly ecological environment management equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118925934A
CN118925934A CN202411005359.8A CN202411005359A CN118925934A CN 118925934 A CN118925934 A CN 118925934A CN 202411005359 A CN202411005359 A CN 202411005359A CN 118925934 A CN118925934 A CN 118925934A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
assembly
gear
ecological environment
dust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202411005359.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张泽慧
石丽娜
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Genius Science & Technology Co ltd
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Genius Science & Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Genius Science & Technology Co ltd filed Critical Genius Science & Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202411005359.8A priority Critical patent/CN118925934A/en
Publication of CN118925934A publication Critical patent/CN118925934A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/017Combinations of electrostatic separation with other processes, not otherwise provided for

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  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly ecological environment treatment device which comprises a separation pipe, wherein the separation pipe consists of a horizontal section and a vertical section, a spraying assembly is arranged in the middle of the horizontal section of the separation pipe, a filtering assembly is arranged in the middle of the vertical section of the separation pipe, a cleaning assembly is arranged below the filtering assembly, an input fan is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one end of the horizontal section of the separation pipe, and one side of the spraying assembly is connected with one side of the filtering assembly through a transmission assembly. The ecological environment treatment equipment after the improvement adopts the mode that sprays dust fall, electrostatic separation and filter screen filtration combined together to handle the air, has realized the purification purpose to the air in the environment, and the clearance subassembly can clear up the separation pipe inner wall dust particle, and filter component can filter the impurity in the air to in the dust impurity on the filter component is cleared up in the collection drawer in the lump, makes things convenient for follow-up unified processing.

Description

Environment-friendly ecological environment treatment equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental treatment, in particular to environment-friendly ecological environment treatment equipment.
Background
Environmental pollution is various, such as water pollution, atmospheric pollution and soil pollution, and the like, wherein the atmospheric pollution is particularly serious, even the ground of 'talking about haze color change' is reached, so that the treatment of the atmospheric pollution is important, the separation of discrete particles in the air by static electricity is a main stream mode of the prior air treatment, when dust-containing gas is electrically separated through a high-voltage electrostatic field, and the dust particles are collected by being discharged towards the surface of an anode after being combined with negative ions, so that an environment-friendly ecological environment treatment device is proposed.
The prior patent (publication number: CN 217615304U) discloses an environmental protection exhaust gas treatment device comprising: the utility model provides a ventilating duct, the vent, the electrostatic adsorption net, deodorizing device, electrostatic adsorption net top is provided with the vent, install the air discharge fan in the vent, electrostatic adsorption net and electrostatic generator electric connection, deodorizing device includes, first liquid reserve tank, the spray pipe, the shower nozzle, the second liquid reserve tank, first liquid reserve tank is linked together through the water pipe with the spray pipe, install the control valve on the water pipe, install the shower nozzle on the spray pipe, the spray pipe below is provided with the liquid outlet, the liquid outlet both ends are provided with first baffle and second baffle respectively, first baffle and second baffle interval are greater than spray pipe length, first baffle, second baffle welded mounting is on the drainage board, the liquid outlet is linked together with the second liquid reserve tank through the pipeline, the air duct is installed to the spray pipe top, the air duct is linked together with deodorizing device.
The prior art has the following problems: the current ecological environment treatment equipment generally adopts static cooperation hydrojet's mode to get rid of the impurity in the air, but electrostatic precipitator mainly relies on the anode plate to adsorb the dirt particle in the air, in long-time dust removal process, anode plate surface dirt particle piles up and can form the one deck dust layer, lead to the adsorption affinity of anode plate to the dust to descend, influence the electrostatic precipitator effect, and current ecological environment treatment equipment still can set up other mechanisms such as filter screen and cooperate electrostatic separation mechanism to accomplish the purification of air jointly, wherein the filter screen mainly intercepts for great impurity in the air, consequently, the filter screen needs to be cleared up regularly, otherwise can influence wind efficiency because of the jam of impurity, lead to air purification efficiency to reduce, and the clearance of filter screen has two kinds of mainstream modes, firstly shut down and dismantle by manual cleaning, secondly, utilize mechanism such as scraper blade to scrape the mesh impurity on the surface and scrape the purpose of realizing the clearance, manual cleaning is wasted time and energy, and need shut down, scraper blade mechanism clearance can only clear up the impurity on the filter screen, can't clear up, the filter screen in the mesh can't be blocked thoroughly, the filter screen is required to be dismantled and change or clear up.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly ecological environment treatment device for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the environment-friendly ecological environment treatment equipment comprises a separation pipe, wherein the separation pipe consists of a horizontal section and a vertical section, a spraying assembly is arranged in the middle of the horizontal section of the separation pipe, a filtering assembly is arranged in the middle of the vertical section of the separation pipe, a cleaning assembly is arranged below the filtering assembly, an input fan is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one end of the horizontal section of the separation pipe, and one side of the spraying assembly is connected with one side of the filtering assembly through a transmission assembly;
The cleaning component comprises an L-shaped block fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the vertical section of the separating tube, the bottom of the L-shaped block is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the inside of the collecting box is connected with a collecting drawer in a sliding manner, the middle of the bottom surface of the collecting box is communicated with an input port of the output fan, the top end of the collecting drawer is communicated with the bottom end of the dust collection tube through a rotary joint, a spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the dust collection tube, a suction block is fixedly connected to the top surface of the suction block and the bottom surface of the electromagnet, the electromagnet is rotationally connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the conducting seat, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the suction block, a connecting rod and a hinging block are fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical rod, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the first plugging ring, two connecting rods are hinged to each other, one ends of the hinging blocks, which are far away from the connecting rods, are penetrated to the outer side of the dust collection tube, are connected with a cleaning plate, a driven gear, and a dust collection hole is formed in the outer side of the dust collection tube.
Preferably, the round through holes are formed in one side of the collecting box and one side of the collecting drawer, the through holes in one side of the collecting box are overlapped with the central axis of the round through holes in one side of the collecting drawer, and a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the bottom surface of the collecting drawer.
Preferably, the dust collection holes are divided into a plurality of groups, dust collection Kong Dengjiao in each group is distributed on the wall of the dust collection pipe, the number of the groups of the dust collection holes is the same as that of the first plugging rings, and the first plugging rings are attached to the openings of the dust collection holes, which are close to the central axis direction of the dust collection pipe.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with four-head pole of montant, four-head pole's outside fixedly connected with shutoff ring two, the outer lane surface of shutoff ring two is laminated with the inner wall of collecting the drawer mutually.
Preferably, the spray assembly comprises a spray cavity arranged in the wall of the horizontal section of the separating pipe, a spray hole is formed in the bottom of the spray cavity, the top of the spray cavity is communicated with one end of the water pipe, the other end of the water pipe is communicated with a water pump, one side of the water pump is connected with the output end of the double-shaft motor, the water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the water tank through a mounting plate, and the top of the water tank is communicated with the inside of the horizontal section of the separating pipe.
Preferably, the filter component comprises a filter shell fixedly connected to the middle part of the vertical section of the separating tube, an annular filter screen is rotationally connected to the inside of the filter shell, a dust hood is fixedly connected to the top surface of the filter shell, the top of the dust hood is communicated with the inside of the collecting drawer through a hose, a cleaning shaft is rotationally connected to the middle part of the inner side of the dust hood, a plurality of groups of hooks are arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning shaft, and one end of the cleaning shaft extends to the outer side of the dust hood and is connected with a driven bevel gear.
Preferably, the annular opening has been seted up at the inner circle middle part of filtering shell, and has seted up the arc opening in outer lane one side of filtering shell, the inner circle middle part and the outer lane middle part of annular filter screen all are equipped with the ring gear, the ring gear at the inner circle middle part of annular filter screen meshes with transmission gear one, transmission gear one's bottom surface middle part fixedly connected with transmission shaft one, transmission gear two's bottom fixedly connected with transmission gear two, transmission gear two meshes with driven gear, the outside at the vertical section of separator tube is installed through the installation piece in the middle part of transmission shaft one, rotate through the bearing between transmission shaft one and the installation piece and be connected.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a first universal joint fixedly connected with the output end of the water pump, a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the first universal joint, a second universal joint is rotatably connected to one end of the transmission rod, which is far away from the first universal joint, the second universal joint is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a second transmission shaft, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the second transmission shaft, and a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the second transmission shaft.
Preferably, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, the driving gear is meshed with the gear ring in the middle of the outer ring of the annular filter screen, the transmission shaft II penetrates through the middle of the mounting block, and the mounting block is welded on the outer side of the filter shell.
Preferably, the outside fixedly connected with air outlet mouth of vertical section of separator tube, the inboard of air outlet mouth is equipped with the one-way air current valve, and the air outlet mouth is linked together with the inside of separator tube, the height of air outlet mouth is located the vertical section of separator tube inboard bottom surface top.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
When the electrostatic separation area in the separation tube is required to be cleaned, the separation tube is powered off, the electromagnet loses magnetic force, the attraction block descends and resets under the dual actions of gravity and a spring, the attraction block descends and drives the vertical rod on the bottom surface to move downwards, the vertical rod downwards moves to drive the first plugging ring, the second plugging ring and the hinging block to move downwards, the dust collection holes are opened, the hinging block downwards moves to push the telescopic rods on two sides to move towards the outer side of the dust collection tube, the telescopic rods drive the cleaning plate to move towards the inner wall of the separation tube until the cleaning plate is in contact with the inner wall of the separation tube, the dust collection tube and the cleaning plate are driven to rotate under the transmission of the second transmission gear and the driven gear, dust particles scattered in the separation tube are sucked into the collection drawer through the dust collection holes by wind power generated by the output fan, and the cleaning inside the separation tube is realized.
2. According to the invention, the air is treated in a mode of combining spray dust fall, electrostatic separation and filter screen filtration, the aim of purifying the air in the environment is fulfilled, the spray assembly is mainly used for adsorbing dust and large particle impurities in the air to realize preliminary treatment of the air, the annular filter screen in the filter assembly is used for filtering residual impurities in the air, the impurities on the upper surface of the annular filter screen are hooked by the hooks, then the impurities on the hooks and the dust in the annular filter screen filter holes are sucked into the collection drawer together under the action of the output fan and the dust hood for collection, the structure can realize non-stop real-time automatic cleaning of the annular filter screen, meanwhile, the problem of reducing air inlet efficiency caused by blockage of the annular filter screen is effectively solved, the step of later manual cleaning is also omitted, normal work of the environmental treatment equipment is not delayed without stopping cleaning, and the working efficiency of the environmental treatment equipment is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rear perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front half-section perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional perspective view of a filter assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic front perspective view of a cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 7 according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 7 at D according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a separation tube; 2. a spray assembly; 201. a spray chamber; 202. a water pipe; 203. a water pump; 204. a biaxial motor; 205. a water tank; 3. a filter assembly; 301. a filter housing; 302. an annular filter screen; 303. a dust hood; 304. a hose; 305. cleaning a shaft; 306. a hook; 307. a driven bevel gear; 308. a first transmission gear; 309. a transmission shaft I; 3010. a transmission gear II; 3011. a gear ring; 4. cleaning the assembly; 401. a collection box; 402. a collection drawer; 403. outputting a fan; 404. a dust collection pipe; 405. a spring; 406. a suction block; 407. an electromagnet; 408. a conductive base; 409. a vertical rod; 4010. a connecting rod; 4011. a hinge block; 4012. a first plugging ring; 4013. a connecting rod; 4014. a telescopic rod; 4015. a cleaning plate; 4016. a driven gear; 4017. dust collection holes; 4018. a four-head rod; 4019. a second plugging ring; 5. inputting a fan; 6. a transmission assembly; 601. a universal joint I; 602. a transmission rod; 603. a universal joint II; 604. a transmission shaft II; 605. a drive gear; 606. a drive bevel gear; 7. an air outlet nozzle; 8. a one-way airflow valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an environmental protection type ecological environment treatment equipment, includes separator tube 1, and separator tube 1 comprises horizontal segment and vertical section two parts, and the middle part of separator tube 1 horizontal segment is equipped with spray assembly 2, and the middle part of separator tube 1 vertical section is equipped with filter assembly 3, and filter assembly 3's below is provided with clearance subassembly 4, and separator tube 1 horizontal segment's one end inner wall fixed mounting has input fan 5, and spray assembly 2's one side is connected with filter assembly 3's one side through drive assembly 6.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 7-9, the cleaning assembly 4 comprises an L-shaped block fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the vertical section of the separating tube 1, the bottom of the L-shaped block is fixedly connected with a collecting box 401, the inside of the collecting box 401 is slidably connected with a collecting drawer 402, the middle part of the bottom surface of the collecting box 401 is communicated with the input port of the output fan 403, the top end of the collecting drawer 402 is communicated with the bottom end of the dust collection tube 404 through a rotary joint, the top end of the dust collection tube 404 is fixedly connected with a spring 405, the top end of the spring 405 is fixedly connected with an attracting block 406, the top surface of the attracting block 406 is attached to the bottom surface of the electromagnet 407, The electromagnet 407 is rotationally connected at the middle part of the bottom surface of the conductive seat 408, the middle part of the bottom surface of the suction block 406 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 409, the outer sides of the vertical rod 409 are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting rod 4010 and a hinge block 4011, one end of the connecting rod 4010 far away from the vertical rod 409 is fixedly connected with a plugging ring 4012, two sides of the hinge block 4011 are hinged with two connecting rods 4013, one end of the two connecting rods 4013 far away from the hinge block 4011 is hinged with a telescopic rod 4014, one end of the telescopic rod 4014 far away from the connecting rod 4013 penetrates to the outer side of the dust absorption pipe 404 and is connected with a cleaning plate 4015, the bottom end of the outer side of the dust collection pipe 404 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 4016, and the pipe wall of the dust collection pipe 404 is provided with dust collection holes 4017; When the environmental treatment equipment is used, the environmental treatment equipment is firstly placed in an area needing environmental air treatment, then an input fan 5 and an output fan 403 are started, the input fan 5 is mainly responsible for conveying external air into the separating tube 1, when the environmental treatment equipment is used for separating the environmental air, the vertical section of the separating tube 1 is electrified to electrostatically separate impurities in the air entering the interior, the output fan 403 runs synchronously, the output fan 403 can suck the impurities and dust on the upper surface of the annular filter screen 302 into the collecting drawer 402 through a filtering hole and a hose 304 on the bottom surface of the collecting drawer 402, at the moment, a dust collection hole 4017 on the wall of the dust collection tube 404 is closed by a plugging ring 4012, The wind power of the output fan 403 is concentrated in the filtering component 3, the absorption effect of impurities on the upper surface of the annular filter screen 302 and dust in the filter holes is guaranteed, the annular filter screen 302 is automatically cleaned, when the inner wall of the vertical section in the separating tube 1 is required to be cleaned after electrostatic separation is completed, the separating tube 1 is powered off firstly, the conductive seat 408 and the electromagnet 407 are not powered on, the electromagnet 407 loses magnetic force, the attraction block 406 descends and resets under the dual actions of gravity and the spring 405, the attraction block 406 descends and simultaneously drives the vertical rod 409 on the bottom surface to move downwards, and the vertical rod 409 moves downwards to drive the blocking ring 4012, The second plugging ring 4019 and the hinge block 4011 move downwards, the first plugging ring 4012 moves downwards to be misplaced with the dust collection hole 4017, so that the dust collection hole 4017 is opened, the area in the vertical section of the separating tube 1 is communicated with the inner space of the dust collection tube 404, the second plugging ring 4019 moves downwards to plug a circular through hole on one side of the collecting drawer 402, the communication between the filtering component 3 and the output fan 403 is blocked, the wind power of the output fan 403 is completely transferred into the separating tube 1, the suction force of the inside of the separating tube 1 is ensured, in addition, the hinge block 4011 moves downwards to push the telescopic rods 4014 on two sides to move outwards of the dust collection tube 404, The telescopic rod 4014 drives the cleaning plate 4015 to move towards the inner wall of the separating tube 1 until the cleaning plate 4015 contacts with the inner wall of the separating tube 1, and drives the dust collecting tube 404 and the cleaning plate 4015 to rotate under the transmission of the transmission gear II 3010 and the driven gear 4016, dust particles on the inner wall of the separating tube 1 are brushed down, and the dust particles which are scattered in the separating tube 1 are sucked into the collecting drawer 402 by the wind power generated by the output fan 403 to collect the dust particles in the separating tube 1, so that the cleaning of the separating tube 1 is realized, meanwhile, the dust scattered in the separating tube 1 can be quickly absorbed, and the dust on the brush hair on the side surface of the cleaning plate 4015 can be sucked into the collecting drawer 402 by the wind power generated by the output fan 403, Unlike the conventional cleaning mechanism, dust particles on the inner wall of the separating tube 1 are just brushed down, dust attached to the bristles cannot be cleaned, dust attached to the bristles is more and more attached over time, so that the cleaning effect is poorer and worse, the separating tube 1 is electrified again after the cleaning is finished, the electromagnet 407 restores the suction force to attract the attraction block 406 upwards, the first plugging ring 4012, the second plugging ring 4019 and the hinge block 4011 are driven to reset, and the cleaning plate 4015 is separated from the inner wall of the separating tube 1 at the moment, so that the cleaning plate 4015 is prevented from continuously rubbing during daily work, and finally gaps are formed between the cleaning plate 4015 and the inner wall of the separating tube 1, so that dust particles on the inner wall of the separating tube 1 cannot be scraped.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, circular through holes are formed on one sides of the collection box 401 and the collection drawer 402, and the through holes on one side of the collection box 401 are coincident with the central axis of the circular through holes on one side of the collection drawer 402, and a plurality of filtering holes are formed on the bottom surface of the collection drawer 402; dust particles sucked through the dust suction pipe 404 enter the collection drawer 402 and are blocked by the filtering holes in the collection drawer 402 for storage, so that dust particles in the collection drawer 402 can be conveniently treated uniformly after the inside of the vertical section of the separation pipe 1 is cleaned.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the dust collection holes 4017 are divided into a plurality of groups, the dust collection holes 4017 in each group are equiangularly distributed on the wall of the dust collection pipe 404, the number of groups of the dust collection holes 4017 is the same as the number of the plugging rings 4012, and the plugging rings 4012 are attached to the openings of the dust collection holes 4017 close to the central axis direction of the dust collection pipe 404; under the operating condition, the first plugging ring 4012 plugs the dust collection hole 4017, so that the inner space of the dust collection pipe 404 is isolated from the inner space of the separation pipe 1, and dust particles in the collection drawer 402 are prevented from being lifted up to enter the separation pipe 1 during operation, and pollution is caused to air undergoing purification treatment.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the bottom end of the vertical rod 409 is fixedly connected with a four-head rod 4018, the outer side of the four-head rod 4018 is fixedly connected with a second plugging ring 4019, and the outer ring surface of the second plugging ring 4019 is attached to the inner wall of the collecting drawer 402; when electrostatic separation is carried out on dust particles in the air, the second plugging ring 4019 is positioned above the circular through hole on one side of the collecting drawer 402, and at the moment, the collecting drawer 402 is communicated with the inside of the filter housing 301 through the hose 304.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1,2 and 4, the spray assembly 2 includes a spray cavity 201 formed in a wall of a horizontal section of the separation pipe 1, a spray hole is formed at a bottom of the spray cavity 201, a top of the spray cavity 201 is communicated with one end of a water pipe 202, a water pump 203 is communicated with the other end of the water pipe 202, one side of the water pump 203 is connected with an output end of a double-shaft motor 204, the water pump 203 is fixedly connected to a bottom of one side of a water tank 205 through a mounting plate, and a top of the water tank 205 is communicated with an inside of the horizontal section of the separation pipe 1; after the environmental treatment equipment is started, the input fan 5 can suck external air into the separating tube 1, the air enters the separating tube 1 and firstly enters the spraying assembly 2, under the drive of the double-shaft motor 204, the water in the water tank 205 is sucked into the spraying cavity 201 at the top by the water pump 203 through the water pipe 202 and sprayed out of the spraying hole at the bottom surface of the spraying cavity 201, large-particle impurities and dust in the air are adsorbed, the separation of the first step is realized, in addition, the spraying assembly 2 is positioned at the two sides of the inner area of the separating tube 1, the inner ring surface of the backflow preventing ring is conical, the conical opening at one side close to the spraying assembly 2 is large, the spraying opening at one side far away from the spraying assembly 2 is small, and the water body flows out of the spraying area during spraying is effectively prevented.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-6, the filtering assembly 3 includes a filtering housing 301 fixedly connected to the middle part of the vertical section of the separating tube 1, an annular filter screen 302 is rotatably connected to the inside of the filtering housing 301, a dust hood 303 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the filtering housing 301, the top of the dust hood 303 is communicated with the inside of a collection drawer 402 through a hose 304, a cleaning shaft 305 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inside of the dust hood 303, a plurality of groups of hooks 306 are arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning shaft 305, and one end of the cleaning shaft 305 extends to the outside of the dust hood 303 and is connected to a driven bevel gear 307; the annular filter screen 302 and the driven bevel gear 307 are driven to rotate through the transmission assembly 6, the annular filter screen 302 is partially positioned in the vertical section of the separating tube 1, air in the vertical section of the separating tube 1 can be filtered while the annular filter screen 302 rotates, impurities in the air are blocked by the annular filter screen 302 during filtering, the impurities move to the lower part of the hook 306 along with the rotation of the annular filter screen 302, the driven bevel gear 307 also rotates under the driving of the transmission assembly 6 while the annular filter screen 302 rotates, the hook 306 can be driven by the cleaning shaft 305 to hook impurities such as floccules on the annular filter screen 302, the hook claw at the end part of the hook 306 is 90 degrees with the hook 306 main body, and therefore, when the hook 306 rotates to be parallel to the ground, floccules on the hook 306 are sucked into the collecting drawer 402 through the hose 304 by the output fan 403.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-6, an annular opening is formed in the middle of an inner ring of the filter housing 301, an arc opening is formed in one side of an outer ring of the filter housing 301, gear rings 3011 are respectively arranged in the middle of the inner ring and the middle of the outer ring of the annular filter screen 302, the gear rings 3011 in the middle of the inner ring of the annular filter screen 302 are meshed with a first transmission gear 308, a first transmission shaft 309 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the first transmission gear 308, a second transmission gear 3010 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first transmission shaft 309, the second transmission gear 3010 is meshed with a driven gear 4016, the middle of the first transmission shaft 309 is mounted on the outer side of a vertical section of the separation tube 1 through a mounting block, and the first transmission shaft 309 is rotatably connected with the mounting block through a bearing; when the annular filter 302 rotates, the first transmission gear 308 drives the first transmission shaft 309 to rotate, and the first transmission shaft 309 rotates to drive the second transmission gear 3010 at the bottom to rotate, and the second transmission gear 3010 is meshed with the driven gear 4016, so that the driven gear 4016 can drive the whole cleaning assembly 4 to rotate, thereby providing power for cleaning the cleaning assembly 4.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the transmission assembly 6 includes a first universal joint 601 fixedly connected to the dual-shaft motor 204 and far away from the output end of the water pump 203, a transmission rod 602 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the first universal joint 601, one end of the transmission rod 602 far away from the first universal joint 601 is rotatably connected to a second universal joint 603, the second universal joint 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second transmission shaft 604, the middle part of the second transmission shaft 604 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 605, the top end of the second transmission shaft 604 is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear 606, the driving bevel gear 606 is meshed with a driven bevel gear 307, the driving gear 605 is meshed with a gear ring 3011 in the middle part of the outer ring of the annular filter screen 302, the second transmission shaft 604 penetrates through the middle part of the installation block, and the installation block is welded on the outer side of the filter housing 301; the first universal joint 601 is synchronously driven to rotate when the water pump 203 is driven by the double-shaft motor 204, the first universal joint 601 can drive the second universal joint 603 to rotate through the transmission rod 602, and the second universal joint 603 drives the second transmission shaft 604 to rotate when rotating, so that the driving bevel gear 606 and the driving bevel gear 605 are finally driven to simultaneously rotate, the driving bevel gear 605 and the driving bevel gear 606 respectively drive the annular filter screen 302 and the driven bevel gear 307, the driven bevel gear 307 drives the cleaning shaft 305 and the hook 306 to rotate, and impurities such as floccules on the upper surface of the annular filter screen 302 are hooked and removed.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an air outlet nozzle 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical section of the separation tube 1, a one-way airflow valve 8 is arranged on the inner side of the air outlet nozzle 7, the air outlet nozzle 7 is communicated with the inner side of the separation tube 1, and the height of the air outlet nozzle 7 is located above the bottom surface of the inner side of the vertical section of the separation tube 1; the air after static separation is discharged out of the separation tube 1 through the air outlet nozzle 7, meanwhile, the air which is not separated and purified outside can be prevented from entering the separation tube 1 from the air outlet nozzle 7 by the one-way air flow valve 8 at the inner side of the air outlet nozzle 7, and the air outlet nozzle 7 is higher than the inner bottom surface of the separation tube 1, so that partial dust particles can be prevented from falling into the inner bottom surface of the vertical section of the separation tube 1 in the working process, and the air outlet nozzle 7 is prevented from being blocked.
The application method and the advantages of the invention are as follows: when the environment-friendly ecological environment treatment equipment is used, the working process is as follows:
Firstly, outside air is sucked into a separating tube 1 by an input fan 5, the air entering the separating tube 1 is subjected to dust fall treatment by a spraying assembly 2, dust and large particle impurities in the air are adsorbed to realize preliminary treatment on the air, the preliminarily treated air continues to move along the separating tube 1 and arrives at a filtering assembly 3, residual impurities in the air are filtered by an annular filter screen 302 in the filtering assembly 3, the impurities are intercepted on the upper surface and in filter holes of the annular filter screen 302, the annular filter screen 302 is in a rotating state, the impurities on the annular filter screen 302 are rotated to the lower part of a dust hood 303, the impurities on the upper surface of the annular filter screen 302 are hooked by a hook 306, then the impurities on the hook 306 and the dust in the filter holes of the annular filter screen 302 are sucked into a collecting drawer 402 together under the action of an output fan 403 and the dust hood 303 to be collected, the structure can realize the automatic cleaning of the annular filter screen 302 in real time without stopping the machine, effectively avoids the problem of air inlet efficiency reduction caused by the blockage of the annular filter screen 302, simultaneously omits the step of later manual cleaning, and can not delay the normal work of the environmental treatment equipment without stopping the machine, ensures the working efficiency of the environmental treatment equipment, in addition, the cleaning of the annular filter screen 302 by adopting a wind suction mode has the advantage of not damaging the annular filter screen 302, compared with the traditional scraper cleaning mode, the cleaning mode by wind suction can also suck dust in the filter holes of the annular filter screen 302, the cleaning effect is better, the area below the annular filter screen 302 of the vertical section of the separating tube 1 is an electrostatic separation area, and in the electrified state, the high-voltage electrostatic field can ionize dust particles in the air, so that ionized dust particles carry negative ions, when the electrostatic separation area in the separation tube 1 is required to be cleaned, the electromagnet 407 loses magnetic force, the attraction block 406 descends and resets under the dual actions of gravity and the spring 405, the attraction block 406 descends and drives the vertical rod 409 at the bottom surface to move downwards, the vertical rod 409 downwards moves to drive the first plugging ring 4012, the second plugging ring 4019 and the hinge block 4011, the first plugging ring 4012 downwards moves to open the dust collection hole 4017, the hinge block 4011 downwards moves to push the telescopic rods 4014 at two sides to move to the outer side of the dust collection tube 404, the telescopic rods 4014 drive the cleaning plate 4015 to move to the inner wall of the separation tube 1 until the cleaning plate 4015 contacts with the inner wall of the separation tube 1, and under the transmission of the second driving gear 3010 and the driven gear 4016, the dust collection tube 404 and the cleaning plate 4015 are driven to rotate, dust particles on the inner wall of the separation tube 1 are brushed down, and wind power generated by the output fan 403 is used for sucking the dust particles scattered in the separation tube 1 into the dust collection hole 4017 through the drawer 402, and cleaning the inside the dust collection tube 1 is realized.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1.一种环保型生态环境治理设备,包括分离管(1),其特征在于:所述分离管(1)由水平段和竖直段两部分组成,所述分离管(1)水平段的中部设有喷淋组件(2),所述分离管(1)竖直段的中部设有过滤组件(3),所述过滤组件(3)的下方设置有清理组件(4),所述分离管(1)水平段的一端内壁固定安装有输入风机(5),所述喷淋组件(2)的一侧通过传动组件(6)与过滤组件(3)的一侧相连接;1. An environmentally friendly ecological environment management device, comprising a separation tube (1), characterized in that: the separation tube (1) consists of a horizontal section and a vertical section, a spray assembly (2) is provided in the middle of the horizontal section of the separation tube (1), a filter assembly (3) is provided in the middle of the vertical section of the separation tube (1), a cleaning assembly (4) is provided below the filter assembly (3), an input fan (5) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the horizontal section of the separation tube (1), and one side of the spray assembly (2) is connected to one side of the filter assembly (3) through a transmission assembly (6); 所述清理组件(4)包括固定连接在分离管(1)竖直段底部边缘的L型块,且L型块的底部固定连接有收集盒(401),所述收集盒(401)的内部滑动连接有收集抽屉(402),所述收集盒(401)的底面中部与输出风机(403)的输入口相连通,所述收集抽屉(402)的顶端通过旋转接头与吸尘管(404)的底端相连通,所述吸尘管(404)的顶端固定连接有弹簧(405),所述弹簧(405)的顶端固定连接有吸引块(406),所述吸引块(406)的顶面与电磁铁(407)的底面相贴合,所述电磁铁(407)转动连接在导电座(408)的底面中部,所述吸引块(406)的底面中部固定连接有竖杆(409),所述竖杆(409)的外侧分别固定连接有连接杆(4010)和铰接块(4011),所述连接杆(4010)远离竖杆(409)的一端固定连接有封堵环一(4012),所述铰接块(4011)的两侧铰接有两个连杆(4013),两个所述连杆(4013)远离铰接块(4011)的一端铰接有伸缩杆(4014),所述伸缩杆(4014)远离连杆(4013)的一端贯穿至吸尘管(404)的外侧与清扫板(4015)相连接,所述吸尘管(404)的外侧底端固定连接有从动齿轮(4016),所述吸尘管(404)的管壁开设有吸尘孔(4017)。The cleaning assembly (4) comprises an L-shaped block fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the vertical section of the separation tube (1), and the bottom of the L-shaped block is fixedly connected to a collection box (401), the interior of the collection box (401) is slidably connected to a collection drawer (402), the middle of the bottom surface of the collection box (401) is connected to the input port of the output fan (403), the top of the collection drawer (402) is connected to the bottom end of the dust suction pipe (404) through a rotating joint, the top of the dust suction pipe (404) is fixedly connected to a spring (405), the top of the spring (405) is fixedly connected to an attraction block (406), the top surface of the attraction block (406) is in contact with the bottom surface of the electromagnet (407), the electromagnet (407) is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the conductive seat (408), and the attraction block (406) A vertical rod (409) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface, and a connecting rod (4010) and a hinge block (4011) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical rod (409), and a sealing ring (4012) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (4010) away from the vertical rod (409), and two connecting rods (4013) are hinged on both sides of the hinge block (4011), and a telescopic rod (4014) is hinged on one end of the two connecting rods (4013) away from the hinge block (4011), and the end of the telescopic rod (4014) away from the connecting rod (4013) passes through the outer side of the dust suction pipe (404) and is connected to the cleaning plate (4015), and a driven gear (4016) is fixedly connected to the outer bottom end of the dust suction pipe (404), and a dust suction hole (4017) is opened in the pipe wall of the dust suction pipe (404). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种环保型生态环境治理设备,其特征在于:所述收集盒(401)和收集抽屉(402)的一侧均开设有圆形通孔,且收集盒(401)一侧的通孔和收集抽屉(402)一侧的圆形通孔中轴线相重合,所述收集抽屉(402)的底面开设有若干个过滤孔。2. An environmentally friendly ecological environment management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a circular through hole is opened on one side of the collection box (401) and the collection drawer (402), and the central axis of the through hole on one side of the collection box (401) and the circular through hole on one side of the collection drawer (402) coincide with each other, and a plurality of filter holes are opened on the bottom surface of the collection drawer (402). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种环保型生态环境治理设备,其特征在于:所述吸尘孔(4017)分为若干组,每组中的吸尘孔(4017)等角分布在吸尘管(404)的管壁,且吸尘孔(4017)的组数与封堵环一(4012)的数量相同,且封堵环一(4012)贴合在吸尘孔(4017)靠近吸尘管(404)中轴方向的孔口处。3. An environmentally friendly ecological environment management device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the dust suction holes (4017) are divided into several groups, and the dust suction holes (4017) in each group are equiangularly distributed on the tube wall of the dust suction tube (404), and the number of groups of dust suction holes (4017) is the same as the number of sealing rings (4012), and the sealing ring (4012) is attached to the opening of the dust suction holes (4017) close to the central axis direction of the dust suction tube (404). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种环保型生态环境治理设备,其特征在于:所述竖杆(409)的底端固定连接有四头杆(4018),所述四头杆(4018)的外侧固定连接有封堵环二(4019),所述封堵环二(4019)的外圈表面与收集抽屉(402)的内壁相贴合。4. An environmentally friendly ecological environment management device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom end of the vertical rod (409) is fixedly connected to a four-head rod (4018), and the outer side of the four-head rod (4018) is fixedly connected to a sealing ring 2 (4019), and the outer ring surface of the sealing ring 2 (4019) is in contact with the inner wall of the collection drawer (402). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种环保型生态环境治理设备,其特征在于:所述喷淋组件(2)包括开设在分离管(1)水平段管壁内的喷淋腔(201),所述喷淋腔(201)的底部开设有喷淋孔,所述喷淋腔(201)的顶部与水管(202)的一端之间相连通,且水管(202)的另一端连通有水泵(203),所述水泵(203)的一侧与双轴电机(204)的输出端相连接,所述水泵(203)通过安装板固定连接在水箱(205)的一侧底部,所述水箱(205)的顶部与分离管(1)的水平段内部相连通。5. An environmentally friendly ecological environment management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spray component (2) includes a spray chamber (201) opened in the wall of the horizontal section of the separation tube (1), and a spray hole is opened at the bottom of the spray chamber (201), and the top of the spray chamber (201) is connected to one end of the water pipe (202), and the other end of the water pipe (202) is connected to a water pump (203), one side of the water pump (203) is connected to the output end of the dual-axis motor (204), and the water pump (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the water tank (205) through a mounting plate, and the top of the water tank (205) is connected to the inside of the horizontal section of the separation tube (1). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种环保型生态环境治理设备,其特征在于:所述过滤组件(3)包括固定连接在分离管(1)竖直段中部过滤外壳(301),所述过滤外壳(301)的内部转动连接有环形滤网(302),所述过滤外壳(301)的顶面固定连接有吸尘罩(303),所述吸尘罩(303)的顶部通过软管(304)与收集抽屉(402)的内部相连通,所述吸尘罩(303)的内侧中部转动连接有清理轴(305),所述清理轴(305)的外表面设有若干组挂钩(306),所述清理轴(305)的一端延伸至吸尘罩(303)的外侧与从动锥齿轮(307)相连接。6. An environmentally friendly ecological environment management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter assembly (3) includes a filter housing (301) fixedly connected to the middle part of the vertical section of the separation tube (1), the interior of the filter housing (301) is rotatably connected with an annular filter screen (302), the top surface of the filter housing (301) is fixedly connected with a dust hood (303), the top of the dust hood (303) is connected to the interior of the collection drawer (402) through a hose (304), the inner middle part of the dust hood (303) is rotatably connected with a cleaning shaft (305), the outer surface of the cleaning shaft (305) is provided with a plurality of groups of hooks (306), and one end of the cleaning shaft (305) extends to the outside of the dust hood (303) and is connected to a driven bevel gear (307). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种环保型生态环境治理设备,其特征在于:所述过滤外壳(301)的内圈中部开设有环形开口,且过滤外壳(301)的外圈一侧开设有弧形开口,所述环形滤网(302)的内圈中部和外圈中部均设有齿圈(3011),所述环形滤网(302)内圈中部的齿圈(3011)与传动齿轮一(308)相啮合,所述传动齿轮一(308)的底面中部固定连接有传动轴一(309),所述传动轴一(309)的底端固定连接有传动齿轮二(3010),所述传动齿轮二(3010)与从动齿轮(4016)相啮合,所述传动轴一(309)的中部通过安装块安装在分离管(1)竖直段的外侧,所述传动轴一(309)与安装块之间通过轴承转动连接。7. An environmentally friendly ecological environment management device according to claim 6, characterized in that: an annular opening is provided in the middle of the inner ring of the filter housing (301), and an arc-shaped opening is provided on one side of the outer ring of the filter housing (301), and a gear ring (3011) is provided in the middle of the inner ring and the middle of the outer ring of the annular filter (302), and the gear ring (3011) in the middle of the inner ring of the annular filter (302) is meshed with a transmission gear 1 (308), and a transmission shaft 1 (309) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the transmission gear 1 (308), and a transmission gear 2 (3010) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft 1 (309), and the transmission gear 2 (3010) is meshed with a driven gear (4016), and the middle of the transmission shaft 1 (309) is installed on the outer side of the vertical section of the separation tube (1) through a mounting block, and the transmission shaft 1 (309) and the mounting block are rotatably connected through a bearing. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种环保型生态环境治理设备,其特征在于:所述传动组件(6)包括固定连接在双轴电机(204)远离水泵(203)输出端的万向节一(601),所述万向节一(601)的中部转动连接有传动杆(602),所述传动杆(602)远离万向节一(601)的一端转动连接有万向节二(603),所述万向节二(603)固定连接在传动轴二(604)的底端,所述传动轴二(604)的中部固定连接有驱动齿轮(605),且传动轴二(604)的顶端固定连接有主动锥齿轮(606)。8. An environmentally friendly ecological environment management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission component (6) includes a universal joint 1 (601) fixedly connected to the dual-axis motor (204) away from the output end of the water pump (203), the middle part of the universal joint 1 (601) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (602), the end of the transmission rod (602) away from the universal joint 1 (601) is rotatably connected to a universal joint 2 (603), the universal joint 2 (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft 2 (604), the middle part of the transmission shaft 2 (604) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (605), and the top of the transmission shaft 2 (604) is fixedly connected to an active bevel gear (606). 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种环保型生态环境治理设备,其特征在于:所述主动锥齿轮(606)与从动锥齿轮(307)相啮合,所述驱动齿轮(605)与环形滤网(302)外圈中部的齿圈(3011)相啮合,所述传动轴二(604)贯穿在安装块的中部,所述安装块焊接在过滤外壳(301)的外侧。9. An environmentally friendly ecological environment management device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the active bevel gear (606) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (307), the drive gear (605) is meshed with the gear ring (3011) in the middle of the outer ring of the annular filter (302), the transmission shaft 2 (604) passes through the middle of the mounting block, and the mounting block is welded to the outside of the filter housing (301). 10.根据权利要求1所述的一种环保型生态环境治理设备,其特征在于:所述分离管(1)的竖直段外侧固定连接有出风嘴(7),所述出风嘴(7)的内侧设有单向气流阀(8),且出风嘴(7)与分离管(1)的内部相连通,所述出风嘴(7)的高度位于分离管(1)竖直段内侧底面上方。10. An environmentally friendly ecological environment management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air outlet nozzle (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical section of the separation tube (1), a one-way airflow valve (8) is provided on the inner side of the air outlet nozzle (7), and the air outlet nozzle (7) is connected to the interior of the separation tube (1), and the height of the air outlet nozzle (7) is located above the inner bottom surface of the vertical section of the separation tube (1).
CN202411005359.8A 2024-07-25 2024-07-25 Environmentally friendly ecological environment management equipment Withdrawn CN118925934A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119328710A (en) * 2024-12-20 2025-01-21 温岭市海奔光电科技股份有限公司 A dust reduction workbench for producing LED lamp accessories

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119328710A (en) * 2024-12-20 2025-01-21 温岭市海奔光电科技股份有限公司 A dust reduction workbench for producing LED lamp accessories

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