CN118921898A - Waterproof and moistureproof case - Google Patents

Waterproof and moistureproof case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118921898A
CN118921898A CN202310508956.1A CN202310508956A CN118921898A CN 118921898 A CN118921898 A CN 118921898A CN 202310508956 A CN202310508956 A CN 202310508956A CN 118921898 A CN118921898 A CN 118921898A
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China
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fixedly connected
transmission
moisture
push
waterproof
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CN202310508956.1A
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宋伟龙
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Luoyang Qiyan Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
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Luoyang Qiyan Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310508956.1A priority Critical patent/CN118921898A/en
Publication of CN118921898A publication Critical patent/CN118921898A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0213Venting apertures; Constructional details thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings
    • H05K5/0234Feet; Stands; Pedestals, e.g. wheels for moving casing on floor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/06Hermetically-sealed casings
    • H05K5/069Other details of the casing, e.g. wall structure, passage for a connector, a cable, a shaft

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of cabinets, in particular to a waterproof and moistureproof cabinet which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a right-angle shielding plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body, a sealing cabinet door is hinged to the front face of the cabinet body, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the cabinet body, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, and a supporting short shaft is rotatably connected to the top end of the transmission shaft. According to the application, through arranging the transmission frame, the circular cylinder, the annular rotating block, the transmission push rod and other parts, the transmission frame part can push the transmission push rod through the inclined plane chute through the mutual matching relationship between the transmission frame part and the transmission push rod part, so that the effect that the transmission frame can push and switch the moistureproof box on the transmission push rod finally through the upward sliding of the transmission push rod is achieved, the effect that the device can adsorb and remove moisture in the entering gas is achieved, and meanwhile, the recycling effect is achieved according to the mutual switching of the moistureproof box.

Description

一种防水防潮机箱A waterproof and moisture-proof chassis

技术领域Technical Field

本申请涉及机箱的技术领域,尤其是涉及一种防水防潮机箱。The present application relates to the technical field of chassis, and in particular to a waterproof and moisture-proof chassis.

背景技术Background Art

近年来,一类新的材料,金属有机框架(MOF)“走”进了人们的视野。顾名思义,这类材料中同时包含了无机金属和有机分子,它们搭建成了框架一般的结构。这种特殊的“框架”有点像用“球”和“棒”插接而成的模型:中心的金属离子相当于“球”,而周围连结的有机分子配体是其中的“棒”。而且,“球”与“棒”会按一定的规律排列,形成一种防水防潮机箱晶体网络结构,其中密布着蜂巢般的多孔“口袋”。因此,一块方糖大小的多孔MOF就具有相当大的内表面积—像几个足球场那么大,目前,科学家已经研发出了2万多种MOF材料。其中,有一种防水防潮机箱叫做“MOF-303”的材料具有极强的吸水性能,MOF-303不仅能从空气中吸收水分,在稍稍加热后,还能把“困”在里面的水释放出来,就像是用海绵吸满水后再挤出来一样。如此往复循环。In recent years, a new type of material, metal organic framework (MOF), has "walked" into people's vision. As the name suggests, this type of material contains both inorganic metals and organic molecules, which are built into a frame-like structure. This special "framework" is a bit like a model made of "balls" and "sticks": the metal ions in the center are equivalent to the "balls", and the organic molecular ligands connected around them are the "sticks". Moreover, the "balls" and "sticks" will be arranged according to a certain pattern to form a waterproof and moisture-proof chassis crystal network structure, which is densely covered with honeycomb-like porous "pockets". Therefore, a porous MOF the size of a sugar cube has a considerable internal surface area - as large as several football fields. At present, scientists have developed more than 20,000 MOF materials. Among them, a waterproof and moisture-proof chassis called "MOF-303" has extremely strong water absorption properties. MOF-303 can not only absorb moisture from the air, but also release the water "trapped" inside after a little heating, just like a sponge soaked with water and then squeezed out. And so on and so forth.

机箱多种多样,一般包括外壳、支架、面板上的各种开关、指示灯等,外壳用钢板和塑料结合制成,硬度高,主要起保护机箱内部元件的作用,有的机箱内部元件需要24小时运行,其运行的稳定性和及时的散热、防水与防潮手段,是决定机箱使用寿命至关重要的因素。There are many kinds of computer chassis, which generally include an outer shell, a bracket, various switches and indicator lights on the panel. The outer shell is made of a combination of steel plates and plastics, with high hardness. It mainly plays the role of protecting the internal components of the chassis. Some internal components of the chassis need to run 24 hours a day. The stability of its operation and timely heat dissipation, waterproofing and moisture-proofing are crucial factors in determining the service life of the chassis.

现今的机箱散热口开设在侧面,在室外工作时,雨水很容易顺着散热口,流入机箱的内部,对机箱内部的元件造成损害,同时当机箱位于潮湿环境中时,长时间的运行,会使机箱内部潮热,容易发生短路,造成重大的经济损失。Today's computer chassis have heat dissipation vents on the side. When working outdoors, rainwater can easily flow into the interior of the chassis through the heat dissipation vents, causing damage to the components inside the chassis. At the same time, when the chassis is located in a humid environment, long-term operation will make the inside of the chassis damp and hot, which is prone to short circuits and cause significant economic losses.

针对上述中的相关技术,发明人认为存在以下缺陷:With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there are the following defects:

发明内容Summary of the invention

为了使机箱能够适用的环境范围更广,本申请提供一种防水防潮机箱。In order to make the chassis applicable to a wider range of environments, the present application provides a waterproof and moisture-proof chassis.

本申请提供的一种防水防潮机箱,采用如下的技术方案:包括机箱体,所述机箱体的内壁固定连接有直角遮挡板,所述机箱体的正面铰接有密封柜门,所述机箱体的内底壁固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出轴固定连接有传动轴,所述传动轴的顶端转动连接有支撑短轴,所述支撑短轴的顶端与直角遮挡板固定连接,所述电机的上表面固定连接有圆形筒,所述圆形筒的顶端转动连接有环形旋转块,所述传动轴的外表面固定连接有传动框,所述传动框的内部开设有两个斜面滑槽,所述圆形筒的外表面开设有线槽一,所述环形旋转块的外表面开设有线槽二,所述环形旋转块的左侧和右侧均设有传动推杆,每个所述传动推杆靠近环形旋转块的一端均固定连接有线槽滑块,每个所述传动推杆远离线槽滑块的一端均固定连接有防潮盒,每个所述防潮盒的外表面均套接有密封圈,所述机箱体的内底壁固定镶嵌有两个导气筒,两个所述导气筒的内部分别固定安装有气扇。The present application provides a waterproof and moisture-proof chassis, which adopts the following technical solution: it includes a chassis body, the inner wall of the chassis body is fixedly connected to a right-angle baffle plate, the front of the chassis body is hinged with a sealed cabinet door, the inner bottom wall of the chassis body is fixedly connected to a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the top end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to a supporting short shaft, the top end of the supporting short shaft is fixedly connected to the right-angle baffle plate, the upper surface of the motor is fixedly connected to a circular cylinder, the top end of the circular cylinder is rotatably connected to an annular rotating block, and the outer surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft. A frame, two inclined sliding grooves are provided inside the transmission frame, a wire groove 1 is provided on the outer surface of the circular cylinder, a wire groove 2 is provided on the outer surface of the annular rotating block, transmission push rods are provided on the left and right sides of the annular rotating block, one end of each transmission push rod close to the annular rotating block is fixedly connected to a wire groove slider, one end of each transmission push rod away from the wire groove slider is fixedly connected to a moisture-proof box, a sealing ring is sleeved on the outer surface of each moisture-proof box, two air guide cylinders are fixedly inlaid on the inner bottom wall of the chassis body, and air fans are fixedly installed inside the two air guide cylinders respectively.

可选的,每个所述传动推杆远离线槽滑块的一端均固定连接有连接片,所述连接片远离传动推杆的侧面固定安装有恒温发热棒和测湿探杆。Optionally, one end of each transmission push rod away from the wire trough slider is fixedly connected to a connecting piece, and a constant temperature heating rod and a humidity measuring probe rod are fixedly installed on the side of the connecting piece away from the transmission push rod.

可选的,所述防潮盒的内部填充有MOF-303,所述防潮盒的上表面和底面均开设有细密的透气孔。Optionally, the interior of the moisture-proof box is filled with MOF-303, and the upper surface and the bottom surface of the moisture-proof box are provided with fine air holes.

可选的,所述传动框的上表面固定连接有环形限位块,所述环形限位块的上表面开设有两个被动推槽,所述环形限位块的内部转动连接有限位短筒,所述限位短筒的内部开设有长方形滑槽。Optionally, an annular limit block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transmission frame, two passive push grooves are provided on the upper surface of the annular limit block, the annular limit block is internally rotatably connected to a limit short cylinder, and a rectangular slide groove is provided inside the limit short cylinder.

可选的,每个所述长方形滑槽的内壁均滑动连接有支撑短杆,每个所述支撑短杆的远离支撑短轴的一端均固定连接有下推罩,每个所述下推罩的上表面均固定连接有伸缩管,每个所述伸缩管均与直角遮挡板的内顶壁固定连接。Optionally, the inner wall of each rectangular slide groove is slidably connected to a supporting short rod, the end of each supporting short rod away from the supporting short axis is fixedly connected to a push-down cover, the upper surface of each push-down cover is fixedly connected to a telescopic tube, and each telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the right-angle baffle plate.

可选的,每个所述下推罩的外表面均固定连接有四个等距离分布的支撑短块,每个所述支撑短块的上表面与直角遮挡板的内顶壁之间均固定连接有支撑弹簧。Optionally, the outer surface of each push-down cover is fixedly connected to four equidistantly distributed short support blocks, and a support spring is fixedly connected between the upper surface of each short support block and the inner top wall of the right-angle baffle plate.

可选的,所述直角遮挡板的上表面开设有两个贯穿孔,所述直角遮挡板通过其中一个贯穿孔固定连接有管道,所述管道的内部固定安装有单向阀。Optionally, two through holes are provided on the upper surface of the right-angle baffle plate, and the right-angle baffle plate is fixedly connected to a pipeline through one of the through holes, and a one-way valve is fixedly installed inside the pipeline.

可选的,所述限位短筒的内部设有环形块,所述环形块的外表面与两个支撑短杆固定连接,所述环形块的内壁与支撑短轴转动连接。Optionally, an annular block is provided inside the limiting short cylinder, the outer surface of the annular block is fixedly connected to two supporting short rods, and the inner wall of the annular block is rotatably connected to the supporting short shaft.

综上所述,本申请包括以下有益技术效果:In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

1.通过设置传动框、圆形筒、环形旋转块、传动推杆等部件,通过传动框部件与传动推杆部件之间相互的配合关系,使得传动框部件能够通过斜面滑槽对传动推杆进行推动,进而达到了本装置能够通过传动推杆向上滑动,使传动框最终对传动推杆上的防潮盒进行推动切换的效果,达到了装置可以对进入的气体内的水分进行吸附去除,同时根据防潮盒的相互切换达到循环利用的效果。1. By setting up components such as a transmission frame, a circular cylinder, an annular rotating block, and a transmission push rod, and through the mutual cooperation relationship between the transmission frame components and the transmission push rod components, the transmission frame components can push the transmission push rod through the inclined slide groove, thereby achieving the effect that the device can slide upward through the transmission push rod, so that the transmission frame finally pushes and switches the moisture-proof box on the transmission push rod, and the device can adsorb and remove moisture in the incoming gas, and at the same time, the effect of recycling is achieved according to the mutual switching of the moisture-proof boxes.

2.通过设置传动框、环形限位块、限位短筒、下推罩等部件,通过传动框部件与环形限位块部件之间相互的配合关系,使得传动框部件能够通过转动对支撑短杆进行推动,进而达到了本装置能够通过支撑短杆沿限位短筒向上移动的效果。2. By setting up components such as a transmission frame, an annular limit block, a limit short cylinder, and a push-down cover, and through the mutual cooperation between the transmission frame components and the annular limit block components, the transmission frame components can push the supporting short rod by rotating, thereby achieving the effect that the device can move upward along the limit short cylinder through the supporting short rod.

3.通过设置下推罩、支撑短块、支撑弹簧等部件,通过支撑弹簧部件与支撑短块部件之间相互的配合关系,使得支撑弹簧部件能够通过伸张对支撑短块进行推动,进而达到了本装置能够通过支撑短块对下推罩进行推动的效果,使下推罩与密封圈贴合的更加紧密,具有密封的效果。3. By setting up components such as the push-down cover, the supporting short block, and the supporting spring, and through the mutual cooperation between the supporting spring component and the supporting short block component, the supporting spring component can push the supporting short block by stretching, thereby achieving the effect that the device can push the push-down cover through the supporting short block, making the push-down cover and the sealing ring fit more closely, and having a sealing effect.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是本申请实施例中整体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

图2是本申请实施例中的防潮结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a moisture-proof structure in an embodiment of the present application;

图3是本申请实施例中传动框和限位短筒的内部结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a transmission frame and a limiting short cylinder in an embodiment of the present application;

图4是本申请实施例中爆炸结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure in an embodiment of the present application;

图5是本申请实施例中防潮盒的内部结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a moisture-proof box in an embodiment of the present application;

图6是本申请实施例中导气筒内部的结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the interior of the air guide cylinder in an embodiment of the present application;

图7是本申请实施例中直角遮挡板连接结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the right-angle shielding plate connection structure in an embodiment of the present application.

附图标记:1、机箱体;2、直角遮挡板;3、电机;4、传动轴;5、圆形筒;6、环形旋转块;7、传动框;8、斜面滑槽;9、线槽一;10、线槽二;11、传动推杆;12、线槽滑块;13、连接片;14、恒温发热棒;15、测湿探杆;16、防潮盒;17、密封圈;18、环形限位块;19、被动推槽;20、限位短筒;21、长方形滑槽;22、支撑短轴;23、环形块;24、支撑短杆;25、下推罩;26、支撑短块;27、支撑弹簧;28、导气筒;29、气扇;30、单向阀;31、管道;32、密封柜门;33、伸缩管。1. The assemblies are denoted by the following symbols: 1. the chassis; 2. the right-angle baffle plate; 3. the motor; 4. the transmission shaft; 5. the circular cylinder; 6. the annular rotating block; 7. the transmission frame; 8. the inclined slide groove; 9. the wire groove one; 10. the wire groove two; 11. the transmission push rod; 12. the wire groove slider; 13. the connecting piece; 14. the constant temperature heating rod; 15. the humidity measuring probe rod; 16. the moisture-proof box; 17. the sealing ring; 18. the annular limit block; 19. the passive push groove; 20. the limit short cylinder; 21. the rectangular slide groove; 22. the supporting short shaft; 23. the annular block; 24. the supporting short rod; 25. the push-down cover; 26. the supporting short block; 27. the supporting spring; 28. the air guide cylinder; 29. the air fan; 30. the one-way valve; 31. the pipeline; 32. the sealed cabinet door; 33. the telescopic tube.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

以下结合附图1-7对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with Figures 1-7.

本申请实施例公开一种防水防潮机箱。如图1、图4所示,包括机箱体1,机箱体1的内壁固定连接有直角遮挡板2,机箱体1的正面铰接有密封柜门32,机箱体1的内底壁固定连接有电机3,电机3的输出轴固定连接有传动轴4,传动轴4的顶端转动连接有支撑短轴22,支撑短轴22的顶端与直角遮挡板2固定连接,电机3的上表面固定连接有圆形筒5,圆形筒5的顶端转动连接有环形旋转块6,传动轴4的外表面固定连接有传动框7,传动框7的内部开设有两个斜面滑槽8,圆形筒5的外表面开设有线槽一9,环形旋转块6的外表面开设有线槽二10,环形旋转块6的左侧和右侧均设有传动推杆11,每个传动推杆11靠近环形旋转块6的一端均固定连接有线槽滑块12,每个传动推杆11远离线槽滑块12的一端均固定连接有防潮盒16,每个防潮盒16的外表面均套接有密封圈17,机箱体1的内底壁固定镶嵌有两个导气筒28,两个导气筒28的内部分别固定安装有气扇29,设置的气扇29有两种,分别为导气扇和排气扇,导气扇往机箱体1的内部吹风,排气扇把机箱体1内部的气体排出,当需要转换防潮盒16时,启动电机3,使电机3的输出轴带动传动轴4,传动轴4带动传动框7,使传动框7通过斜面滑槽8推动传动推杆11向上移动,传动推杆11带动线槽滑块12完全进入线槽二10的内部,这时因为环形旋转块6是可以转动的,传动框7会推动传动推杆11,使传动推杆11带动对应的防潮盒16进行移动转换。The embodiment of the present application discloses a waterproof and moisture-proof chassis. As shown in Figures 1 and 4, it includes a chassis body 1, the inner wall of the chassis body 1 is fixedly connected with a right-angle baffle plate 2, the front of the chassis body 1 is hinged with a sealed cabinet door 32, the inner bottom wall of the chassis body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 3, the output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 4, the top of the transmission shaft 4 is rotatably connected with a supporting short shaft 22, the top of the supporting short shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the right-angle baffle plate 2, the upper surface of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a circular cylinder 5, the top of the circular cylinder 5 is rotatably connected with an annular rotating block 6, the outer surface of the transmission shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a transmission frame 7, the interior of the transmission frame 7 is provided with two inclined slide grooves 8, the outer surface of the circular cylinder 5 is provided with a wire groove 1 9, the outer surface of the annular rotating block 6 is provided with a wire groove 2 10, the left and right sides of the annular rotating block 6 are provided with transmission push rods 11, each transmission push rod 11 is fixedly connected with a wire groove slider 12 at one end close to the annular rotating block 6, and each transmission push rod 11 is fixedly connected with a wire groove slider 12 at one end close to the annular rotating block 6. The ends of the rods 11 away from the wire slot slider 12 are fixedly connected with a moisture-proof box 16, and the outer surface of each moisture-proof box 16 is sleeved with a sealing ring 17. The inner bottom wall of the chassis 1 is fixedly inlaid with two air guide tubes 28, and the interiors of the two air guide tubes 28 are respectively fixedly installed with air fans 29. There are two types of air fans 29, namely, an air guide fan and an exhaust fan. The air guide fan blows air into the interior of the chassis 1, and the exhaust fan discharges the gas inside the chassis 1. When it is necessary to convert the moisture-proof box 16, start the motor 3, so that the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the transmission shaft 4, and the transmission shaft 4 drives the transmission frame 7, so that the transmission frame 7 pushes the transmission push rod 11 to move upward through the inclined slide groove 8, and the transmission push rod 11 drives the wire slot slider 12 to completely enter the interior of the wire slot 2 10. At this time, because the annular rotating block 6 can rotate, the transmission frame 7 will push the transmission push rod 11, so that the transmission push rod 11 drives the corresponding moisture-proof box 16 to move and convert.

如图5所示,每个传动推杆11远离线槽滑块12的一端均固定连接有连接片13,连接片13远离传动推杆11的侧面固定安装有恒温发热棒14和测湿探杆15,当测湿探杆15检测到MOF-303内部吸附的水分达到标准后,发送电信号给电机3,使电机3启动。As shown in FIG5 , one end of each transmission push rod 11 away from the wire slot slider 12 is fixedly connected to a connecting piece 13, and a constant temperature heating rod 14 and a moisture sensing probe 15 are fixedly installed on the side of the connecting piece 13 away from the transmission push rod 11. When the moisture sensing probe 15 detects that the moisture adsorbed inside the MOF-303 reaches the standard, it sends an electrical signal to the motor 3 to start the motor 3.

如图5所示,防潮盒16的内部填充有MOF-303,防潮盒16的上表面和底面均开设有细密的透气孔,设置的MOF-303对水有吸附性,同时通过对其加热,可以把水释放出,达到循环利用的特点。As shown in FIG5 , the interior of the moisture-proof box 16 is filled with MOF-303. The upper surface and the bottom surface of the moisture-proof box 16 are provided with fine air holes. The MOF-303 has water adsorption properties and can release water by heating it, thereby achieving the characteristic of recycling.

如图1所示,传动框7的上表面固定连接有环形限位块18,环形限位块18的上表面开设有两个被动推槽19,环形限位块18的内部转动连接有限位短筒20,限位短筒20的内部开设有长方形滑槽21,传动框7转动时会带动被动推槽19,被动推槽19开设的斜面比斜面滑槽8的倾斜角度小,被动推槽19推动支撑短杆24,使支撑短杆24顺着长方形滑槽21向上移动,这时的下推罩25不再推动密封圈17。As shown in Figure 1, the upper surface of the transmission frame 7 is fixedly connected with an annular limit block 18, and two passive push grooves 19 are provided on the upper surface of the annular limit block 18. The internal rotation connection of the annular limit block 18 is a limited short cylinder 20, and a rectangular slide groove 21 is provided inside the limited short cylinder 20. When the transmission frame 7 rotates, it will drive the passive push groove 19. The inclined surface provided by the passive push groove 19 is smaller than the inclination angle of the inclined slide groove 8. The passive push groove 19 pushes the supporting short rod 24, so that the supporting short rod 24 moves upward along the rectangular slide groove 21. At this time, the lower push cover 25 no longer pushes the sealing ring 17.

如图3、图4所示,每个长方形滑槽21的内壁均滑动连接有支撑短杆24,每个支撑短杆24的远离支撑短轴22的一端均固定连接有下推罩25,每个下推罩25的上表面均固定连接有伸缩管33,每个伸缩管33均与直角遮挡板2的内顶壁固定连接,设置的伸缩管33可以根据下推罩25的移动上下调节伸缩。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the inner wall of each rectangular slide groove 21 is slidably connected with a supporting short rod 24, and the end of each supporting short rod 24 away from the supporting short axis 22 is fixedly connected with a push-down cover 25, and the upper surface of each push-down cover 25 is fixedly connected with a telescopic tube 33, and each telescopic tube 33 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the right-angle baffle plate 2. The telescopic tube 33 can be adjusted up and down to extend and retract according to the movement of the push-down cover 25.

如图3、图4所示,每个下推罩25的外表面均固定连接有四个等距离分布的支撑短块26,每个支撑短块26的上表面与直角遮挡板2的内顶壁之间均固定连接有支撑弹簧27,设置的支撑弹簧27推动支撑短块26,使支撑短块26推动下推罩25,使下推罩25压紧密封圈17,同时带动防潮盒16,使防潮盒16带动另一个密封圈17向下压紧。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the outer surface of each push-down cover 25 is fixedly connected to four equidistantly distributed support short blocks 26, and a support spring 27 is fixedly connected between the upper surface of each support short block 26 and the inner top wall of the right-angle baffle 2. The support spring 27 pushes the support short block 26, so that the support short block 26 pushes the push-down cover 25, so that the push-down cover 25 presses the sealing ring 17, and at the same time drives the moisture-proof box 16, so that the moisture-proof box 16 drives another sealing ring 17 to be pressed downward.

如图2所示,直角遮挡板2的上表面开设有两个贯穿孔,直角遮挡板2通过其中一个贯穿孔固定连接有管道31,管道31的内部固定安装有单向阀30,使管道31只能从机箱体1内部抽取气体。As shown in Figure 2, two through holes are opened on the upper surface of the right-angle baffle plate 2, and the right-angle baffle plate 2 is fixedly connected to a pipe 31 through one of the through holes. A one-way valve 30 is fixedly installed inside the pipe 31, so that the pipe 31 can only draw gas from the inside of the chassis 1.

如图3所示,限位短筒20的内部设有环形块23,环形块23的外表面与两个支撑短杆24固定连接,环形块23的内壁与支撑短轴22转动连接,设置的环形块23具有连接两个支撑短杆24的作用,使两个下推罩25同步上下移动。As shown in Figure 3, an annular block 23 is provided inside the limiting short cylinder 20, the outer surface of the annular block 23 is fixedly connected to the two supporting short rods 24, and the inner wall of the annular block 23 is rotatably connected to the supporting short shaft 22. The set annular block 23 has the function of connecting the two supporting short rods 24, so that the two push-down covers 25 move up and down synchronously.

本申请实施例一种防水防潮机箱的实施原理为:当测湿探杆15检测到MOF-303内部吸附的水分达到标准后,发送电信号给电机3,使电机3启动,电机3的输出轴带动传动轴4,传动轴4带动传动框7,使传动框7通过斜面滑槽8推动传动推杆11向上移动,传动推杆11带动线槽滑块12完全进入线槽二10的内部,这时因为环形旋转块6是可以转动的,传动框7会推动传动推杆11,使传动推杆11带动对应的防潮盒16进行移动转换,使防潮盒16旋转一百八十度,这时上移的下推罩25被支撑弹簧27推动,下推罩25压紧密封圈17,同时带动防潮盒16,使防潮盒16带动另一个密封圈17向下压紧,这时,吸满水的防潮盒16内部,恒温发热棒14发热,对内部的水进行蒸发排出,这时气扇29启动,对水蒸气进行抽出的同时,对机箱体1内部的空气进行抽出,从而达到了空气流通的效果。The implementation principle of a waterproof and moisture-proof chassis in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the moisture sensing probe 15 detects that the moisture adsorbed inside the MOF-303 reaches the standard, an electrical signal is sent to the motor 3 to start the motor 3, and the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the transmission shaft 4, and the transmission shaft 4 drives the transmission frame 7, so that the transmission frame 7 pushes the transmission push rod 11 to move upward through the inclined slide groove 8, and the transmission push rod 11 drives the wire groove slider 12 to completely enter the interior of the wire groove 10. At this time, because the annular rotating block 6 can rotate, the transmission frame 7 will push the transmission push rod 11, so that the transmission push rod 1 1 drives the corresponding moisture-proof box 16 to move and convert, so that the moisture-proof box 16 rotates 180 degrees. At this time, the upward push-down cover 25 is pushed by the support spring 27, and the push-down cover 25 presses the sealing ring 17, and drives the moisture-proof box 16 at the same time, so that the moisture-proof box 16 drives another sealing ring 17 to be pressed downward. At this time, the constant temperature heating rod 14 heats up inside the moisture-proof box 16 that is full of water, and the water inside is evaporated and discharged. At this time, the air fan 29 is started, and the water vapor is extracted while the air inside the chassis 1 is extracted, thereby achieving the effect of air circulation.

以上均为本申请的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本申请的保护范围,故:凡依本申请的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本申请的保护范围之内。The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1.一种防水防潮机箱,包括机箱体(1),其特征在于:所述机箱体(1)的内壁固定连接有直角遮挡板(2),所述机箱体(1)的正面铰接有密封柜门(32),所述机箱体(1)的内底壁固定连接有电机(3),所述电机(3)的输出轴固定连接有传动轴(4),所述传动轴(4)的顶端转动连接有支撑短轴(22),所述支撑短轴(22)的顶端与直角遮挡板(2)固定连接,所述电机(3)的上表面固定连接有圆形筒(5),所述圆形筒(5)的顶端转动连接有环形旋转块(6),所述传动轴(4)的外表面固定连接有传动框(7),所述传动框(7)的内部开设有两个斜面滑槽(8),所述圆形筒(5)的外表面开设有线槽一(9),所述环形旋转块(6)的外表面开设有线槽二(10),所述环形旋转块(6)的左侧和右侧均设有传动推杆(11),每个所述传动推杆(11)靠近环形旋转块(6)的一端均固定连接有线槽滑块(12),每个所述传动推杆(11)远离线槽滑块(12)的一端均固定连接有防潮盒(16),每个所述防潮盒(16)的外表面均套接有密封圈(17),所述机箱体(1)的内底壁固定镶嵌有两个导气筒(28),两个所述导气筒(28)的内部分别固定安装有气扇(29)。1. A waterproof and moisture-proof case, comprising a case body (1), characterized in that: the inner wall of the case body (1) is fixedly connected with a right-angle baffle plate (2), the front of the case body (1) is hinged with a sealed cabinet door (32), the inner bottom wall of the case body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), the output shaft of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (4), the top end of the transmission shaft (4) is rotatably connected with a supporting short shaft (22), the top end of the supporting short shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the right-angle baffle plate (2), the upper surface of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a circular cylinder (5), the top end of the circular cylinder (5) is rotatably connected with an annular rotating block (6), the outer surface of the transmission shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a transmission frame (7), the transmission frame (7) Two inclined sliding grooves (8) are provided inside the housing, a wire groove 1 (9) is provided on the outer surface of the circular cylinder (5), a wire groove 2 (10) is provided on the outer surface of the annular rotating block (6), transmission push rods (11) are provided on the left and right sides of the annular rotating block (6), one end of each transmission push rod (11) close to the annular rotating block (6) is fixedly connected to a wire groove slider (12), one end of each transmission push rod (11) away from the wire groove slider (12) is fixedly connected to a moisture-proof box (16), and a sealing ring (17) is sleeved on the outer surface of each moisture-proof box (16), and two air guide cylinders (28) are fixedly inlaid on the inner bottom wall of the chassis (1), and air fans (29) are fixedly installed inside the two air guide cylinders (28). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防水防潮机箱,其特征在于:每个所述传动推杆(11)远离线槽滑块(12)的一端均固定连接有连接片(13),所述连接片(13)远离传动推杆(11)的侧面固定安装有恒温发热棒(14)和测湿探杆(15)。2. A waterproof and moisture-proof chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of each of the transmission push rods (11) away from the wire trough slider (12) is fixedly connected to a connecting piece (13), and a constant temperature heating rod (14) and a humidity probe rod (15) are fixedly installed on the side of the connecting piece (13) away from the transmission push rod (11). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种防水防潮机箱,其特征在于:所述防潮盒(16)的内部填充有MOF-303,所述防潮盒(16)的上表面和底面均开设有细密的透气孔。3. A waterproof and moisture-proof chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that the interior of the moisture-proof box (16) is filled with MOF-303, and the upper surface and the bottom surface of the moisture-proof box (16) are both provided with fine air holes. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种防水防潮机箱,其特征在于:所述传动框(7)的上表面固定连接有环形限位块(18),所述环形限位块(18)的上表面开设有两个被动推槽(19),所述环形限位块(18)的内部转动连接有限位短筒(20),所述限位短筒(20)的内部开设有长方形滑槽(21)。4. A waterproof and moisture-proof chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: an annular limit block (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transmission frame (7), two passive push grooves (19) are provided on the upper surface of the annular limit block (18), and a limiting short cylinder (20) is rotatably connected inside the annular limit block (18), and a rectangular slide groove (21) is provided inside the limiting short cylinder (20). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种防水防潮机箱,其特征在于:每个所述长方形滑槽(21)的内壁均滑动连接有支撑短杆(24),每个所述支撑短杆(24)的远离支撑短轴(22)的一端均固定连接有下推罩(25),每个所述下推罩(25)的上表面均固定连接有伸缩管(33),每个所述伸缩管(33)均与直角遮挡板(2)的内顶壁固定连接。5. A waterproof and moisture-proof chassis according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inner wall of each of the rectangular slide grooves (21) is slidably connected to a supporting short rod (24), and the end of each of the supporting short rods (24) away from the supporting short axis (22) is fixedly connected to a push-down cover (25), and the upper surface of each of the push-down covers (25) is fixedly connected to a telescopic tube (33), and each of the telescopic tubes (33) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the right-angle baffle plate (2). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种防水防潮机箱,其特征在于:每个所述下推罩(25)的外表面均固定连接有四个等距离分布的支撑短块(26),每个所述支撑短块(26)的上表面与直角遮挡板(2)的内顶壁之间均固定连接有支撑弹簧(27)。6. A waterproof and moisture-proof chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of each of the push-down covers (25) is fixedly connected to four equally spaced supporting short blocks (26), and a supporting spring (27) is fixedly connected between the upper surface of each of the supporting short blocks (26) and the inner top wall of the right-angle baffle plate (2). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种防水防潮机箱,其特征在于:所述直角遮挡板(2)的上表面开设有两个贯穿孔,所述直角遮挡板(2)通过其中一个贯穿孔固定连接有管道(31),所述管道(31)的内部固定安装有单向阀(30)。7. A waterproof and moisture-proof chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: two through holes are provided on the upper surface of the right-angle baffle plate (2), and the right-angle baffle plate (2) is fixedly connected to a pipe (31) through one of the through holes, and a one-way valve (30) is fixedly installed inside the pipe (31). 8.根据权利要求5所述的一种防水防潮机箱,其特征在于:所述限位短筒(20)的内部设有环形块(23),所述环形块(23)的外表面与两个支撑短杆(24)固定连接,所述环形块(23)的内壁与支撑短轴(22)转动连接。8. A waterproof and moisture-proof chassis according to claim 5, characterized in that: an annular block (23) is provided inside the limiting short cylinder (20), the outer surface of the annular block (23) is fixedly connected to two supporting short rods (24), and the inner wall of the annular block (23) is rotatably connected to the supporting short shaft (22).
CN202310508956.1A 2023-05-08 2023-05-08 Waterproof and moistureproof case Pending CN118921898A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119401235A (en) * 2024-12-13 2025-02-07 湖南中建奇配科技有限公司 A waterproof fire extinguishing distribution box

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119401235A (en) * 2024-12-13 2025-02-07 湖南中建奇配科技有限公司 A waterproof fire extinguishing distribution box

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