CN118905764B - A broaching device for glass rod processing - Google Patents
A broaching device for glass rod processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN118905764B CN118905764B CN202411408418.6A CN202411408418A CN118905764B CN 118905764 B CN118905764 B CN 118905764B CN 202411408418 A CN202411408418 A CN 202411408418A CN 118905764 B CN118905764 B CN 118905764B
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- plate
- fixedly connected
- rod
- block
- supporting
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/50—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground, e.g. strings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
- B24B29/06—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces for elongated workpieces having uniform cross-section in one main direction
- B24B29/08—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces for elongated workpieces having uniform cross-section in one main direction the cross-section being circular, e.g. tubes, wires, needles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/06—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
- B24B9/08—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of non-metallic inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain of glass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/22—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种玻璃棒加工用拉削装置，涉及拉削领域，包括底板，所述底板的底部对称设置有支撑脚，所述支撑脚的顶部与顶板的顶部固定连接，所述底板的顶部左侧固定连接有操作箱，所述操作箱的外表面均匀设置有按钮，所述操作箱的顶部转动连接有旋钮，所述底板远离操作箱的一端固定连接有废料板；研磨机构，该研磨机构用于对玻璃棒进行拉削和抛光；移动机构，该移动机构用于带动玻璃棒在底板上移动并对玻璃板进行倒角研磨；在对玻璃毛坯进行倒角打磨时，若利用移动平台带动打磨装置移动速度过块就会导致打磨装置与玻璃毛坯产生撞击，不仅控制不了拉削打磨的精度还会导致玻璃毛坯的损坏。
The invention discloses a glass rod processing broaching device, which relates to the broaching field and comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with supporting feet, the top of the supporting feet is fixedly connected to the top of a top plate, an operation box is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate, buttons are evenly provided on the outer surface of the operation box, a knob is rotatably connected to the top of the operation box, and a waste plate is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate away from the operation box; a grinding mechanism, which is used for broaching and polishing the glass rod; a moving mechanism, which is used for driving the glass rod to move on the bottom plate and chamfering the glass plate; when chamfering and grinding the glass blank, if the moving speed of the grinding device driven by the moving platform is too fast, the grinding device will collide with the glass blank, which will not only fail to control the broaching and grinding accuracy but also cause damage to the glass blank.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of broaching, in particular to a broaching device for processing a glass rod.
Background
A broaching apparatus for glass processing is a mechanical device for processing glass, which performs cutting processing on glass by a broach to obtain a desired shape and size. The following are some of the common broaching device types for glass processing, horizontal broaching machines, one of the most common types of broaching devices, with a broaching tool mounted horizontally and under which the glass is moved by a table. The vertical broaching machine is characterized in that a broaching tool of the vertical broaching machine is vertically arranged, and glass moves on the side surface of the broaching tool through a workbench. The numerical control broaching machine adopts a numerical control technology, and can realize broaching processing with high precision and complex shape.
The conventional horizontal broaching machine drives the movable platform to move by manually rotating the handle so as to enable the glass raw material to be in contact with the broach, and the manual operation can enable the speed of the movable platform to be too high, so that the broach can quickly collide with the glass blank, the broaching and polishing precision is not controlled, and the glass blank is damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is that the broaching device for processing the glass rod comprises a bottom plate, wherein supporting feet are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, the top of each supporting foot is fixedly connected with the top of a top plate, an operation box is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate, buttons are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the operation box, a knob is rotationally connected to the top of the operation box, and a waste plate is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate far away from the operation box;
a grinding mechanism for broaching and polishing the glass rod;
the moving mechanism is used for driving the glass rod to move on the bottom plate and chamfering and grinding the glass plate;
The moving mechanism comprises a first sliding plate, one end of the first sliding plate, which is far away from the operation box, is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate, the bottom of the first sliding plate is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the outer surface of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first guide rod, one end of the second supporting plate, which is close to the first guide rod, is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, the outer surface of the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with a moving platform, the bottom of the moving platform is in sliding connection with the top of the first sliding plate, the outer surface of the moving platform is rotationally connected with a first handle, the top of the moving platform is provided with an adjusting plate, the adjusting plate can move on the moving platform, the top of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism, the outer surface of the clamping mechanism is fixedly connected with an end face grinding mechanism, the top of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a buffer mechanism, the buffer mechanism is arranged between the end face grinding mechanism and the clamping mechanism, the bottom of the moving platform is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, and a glass blank is placed on the clamping mechanism;
The buffering mechanism comprises a third fixed block, the third fixed block is symmetrically arranged at the top of the adjusting plate, a third support column is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the third fixed block, a second telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third fixed block, a notch circular plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second telescopic spring, which is far away from the third fixed block, a retaining plate is fixedly connected to the top of the notch circular plate, a gravity block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the retaining plate, a side plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third fixed block, and a protruding block is fixedly connected to one end of the side plate, which is close to the third support column.
Preferably, one end of the first sliding plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the operation box, and the bottom of the third fixed block is fixedly connected with the top of the adjusting plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, the outer surface of the protruding block is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the notch circular plate, and the inner wall of the notch circular plate is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the third supporting column.
Preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises a first servo motor, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, one end, away from the first servo motor, of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, one end, away from the first rotating shaft, of the rotating disc is uniformly provided with a first fixed block, the inner wall of the first fixed block is in threaded connection with a threaded block, one end of the threaded block is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the outer surface of the clamping plate is provided with a glass cutter, the outer surface of the first fixed block is fixedly connected with a first supporting rod, and one end, away from the first fixed block, of the first supporting rod is fixedly connected with a polishing mechanism.
Preferably, the polishing mechanism comprises a rotary cylinder, one end of the rotary cylinder is uniformly provided with a clamping block, the outer surface of the rotary cylinder is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod, the outer surface of the second supporting rod is slidably connected with an impact ball, the inner wall of the rotary cylinder is fixedly connected with frosted paper, the two ends of the rotary cylinder are symmetrically provided with a first supporting plate, the opposite surface of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first supporting column, the outer surface of the first supporting column is slidably connected with a magnetic block, the outer surface of the magnetic block is fixedly connected with a scratch ring, and the outer surface of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with an electrified magnet.
Preferably, the outer surface of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the operation box, and the inner wall of the clamping block is contacted with one end of the first support rod far away from the first fixed block.
Preferably, the fixture includes backup pad III, the top fixedly connected with pillar of backup pad III's bottom and regulating plate, the top fixedly connected with pressure plate of pillar, the top rotation of pressure plate is connected with handle II, the surface fixedly connected with protruding board of backup pad III, the one end fixedly connected with fixed block II of backup pad III is kept away from to protruding board, the inner wall fixedly connected with telescopic link of fixed block II, the top of protruding board evenly is provided with support column II, the surface fixedly connected with cleaning cotton of support column II.
Preferably, the end face grinding mechanism comprises a guide rod II, one end of the guide rod II, which is far away from a support plate III, is fixedly connected with a support plate IV, the outer surface of the support plate IV is fixedly connected with a threaded rod II, the outer surface of the threaded rod II is in threaded connection with a moving block, the inner wall of the moving block is fixedly connected with a servo motor II, the output end of the servo motor II is fixedly connected with a grinding rod, the outer surface of the moving block is rotationally connected with a handle III, and the top of the moving block is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a third supporting rod, the third supporting rod is symmetrically arranged at the top of the moving block, a top plate is fixedly connected with the third supporting rod, a first telescopic spring is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the top plate, a second sliding plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first telescopic spring, a treatment box is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second sliding plate, a sagging plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the top plate, the sagging plate penetrates through the top of the second sliding plate and extends to the inner wall of the treatment box, brushes are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box, a fourth supporting rod is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the sagging plate, the outer surface of the fourth supporting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sagging plate, and a collecting plate is fixedly connected with one end of the fourth supporting rod, which is far away from the sagging plate.
Preferably, one end of the second guide rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the third support plate, and the bottom of the third support rod is fixedly connected with the top of the moving block.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. According to the polishing device, the polishing mechanism is arranged, the rotating cylinder can be arranged on the first supporting rod through the clamping block, after the glass blank is transversely placed on the clamping mechanism, the moving platform is driven to move along the first guide rod through the rotating handle, so that the glass blank enters the rotating cylinder, then the servo motor drives the first rotating shaft and the rotating disc to rotate for a while, the rotating cylinder is driven to rotate, the abrasive paper polishes and polishes the glass blank, then the moving platform is far away from the rotating cylinder, the first servo motor stops working, due to the inertia effect, the impact ball can continuously move along the second supporting rod, impacts the rotating cylinder and enables the rotating cylinder to vibrate, glass fragments clamped on the abrasive paper fall off, the electrified magnet starts working, the generated magnetic force and the magnetic block generate repulsive force, and then the scraping ring is driven to scrape the glass fragments falling on the abrasive paper out of the rotating cylinder, and the next working is convenient.
2. According to the invention, the clamping mechanism is arranged, the glass blank is placed on the protruding plate, the telescopic rod can push the glass blank into the third supporting plate, then the second rotating handle drives the pressure plate to move downwards and fix the glass blank, dust and impurities on the glass blank can be adsorbed by the cleaning cotton in the process of moving the glass blank along the protruding plate, and the influence of the impurities on the broaching precision in the subsequent broaching process is avoided.
3. According to the invention, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, so that splashed glass scraps can be adhered to the polishing rod during polishing, the service life of the polishing rod can be reduced due to no cleaning, the next polishing effect can be influenced, after one-time end surface polishing, the output of the second servo motor is continuously kept, the sliding plate is enabled to move downwards by pressing the pressing plate, the hairbrush is enabled to be in contact with the polishing rod, the hairbrush can brush off the glass scraps on the polishing rod, in the process of moving up and down the treatment box, the collecting plate and the hairbrush can be scratched, dust and impurities on the hairbrush can be remained at the top of the collecting plate, self-cleaning can be realized, and the subsequent centralized treatment of dust scraps is also facilitated.
4. According to the invention, the buffer mechanism is arranged, before the end face of the glass blank is chamfered by the polishing plate, the polishing rod can be contacted with the resisting plate along with the movement of the moving block towards the supporting plate III, if the speed of the moving block III is too high, the polishing rod can directly collide with the side face of the glass blank, so that the glass blank is damaged, when the moving block drives the polishing rod to move slowly, the polishing rod can slowly push the resisting plate to move, after the notch circular plate is separated from the protruding block, the notch circular plate can rotate due to the action of the gravity block, so that the polishing rod can be contacted with the glass blank to chamfer, if the moving block drives the polishing rod to move quickly, the polishing rod can be closely attached with the resisting plate, the notch circular plate and the resisting plate can not rotate, and the resisting plate can limit the polishing rod to directly collide with the glass blank, so that the damage of the glass blank is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the polishing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the polishing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a structural cross-sectional view of the polishing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the moving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial structural schematic view of the moving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the end face grinding mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the buffering mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 13.
In the figure, 1, a bottom plate; 2, supporting feet; 3, an operation box; 4, a knob, a button, 6, a grinding mechanism, 7, a moving mechanism, 8, a waste plate, 61, a servo motor I, 62, a rotating shaft I, 63, a rotating disk, 64, a fixed block I, 65, a threaded block, 66, a clamping plate, 67, a support rod I, 68, a glass knife, 69, a polishing mechanism, 691, a rotating cylinder, 692, a support rod II, 693, an impact ball, 694, a clamping block, 695, a sanding paper, 696, a support plate I, 697, a support column I, 698, a magnet, 699, a rubbing ring, 6910, an electrified magnet, 71, a sliding plate I, 72, a support plate II, 73, a support block, 74, a guide rod I, 75, a threaded rod I, 76, a moving platform, 77, a clamping mechanism, 78, an end face grinding mechanism, 79, a buffer mechanism, 710, a handle I, 711, an adjusting plate, 712, a scraper, 713, a glass blank, 771, a support plate III, 772, a support column 773, a pressure plate 774, a support plate 774, a handle II, a protrusion plate 786, a protrusion plate 788, a protrusion plate 787, a protrusion plate 788, a protrusion plate 788, a protrusion plate 787, a protrusion plate, 787, 78protrusion plate, protrusion plate, 78protrusion plate, 7878 protrusion plate 78 protrusion plate, 7878 protrusion plate 78 protrusion plate 7878, protrusion plate 78 protrusion plate, protrusion plate 78 protrusion plate, protrusion plate, protrusion plate protrusion, protrusion, protrusion plate, protrusion, protrusion and, and, a protrusion and, a and a and a.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
First, a broaching apparatus for glass rod processing according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 14.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the broaching device for processing glass rods comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting feet 2 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the tops of the supporting feet 2 are fixedly connected with the top of a top plate 7882, an operation box 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, buttons 5 are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the operation box 3, a knob 4 is rotatably connected to the top of the operation box 3, and a waste plate 8 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the operation box 3, of the bottom plate 1;
a grinding mechanism 6, wherein the grinding mechanism 6 is used for broaching and polishing the glass rod;
the moving mechanism 7 is used for driving the glass rod to move on the bottom plate 1 and chamfering and grinding the glass plate;
As shown in fig. 7, the moving mechanism 7 comprises a first sliding plate 71, one end of the first sliding plate 71 far away from the operation box 3 is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate 72, the bottom of the first sliding plate 71 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 73, the outer surface of the second supporting plate 72 is fixedly connected with a first guide rod 74, one end of the second supporting plate 72 close to the first guide rod 74 is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod 75, the outer surface of the first threaded rod 75 is in threaded connection with a moving platform 76, the bottom of the moving platform 76 is in sliding connection with the top of the first sliding plate 71, the outer surface of the moving platform 76 is rotatably connected with a first handle 710, the top of the moving platform 76 is provided with an adjusting plate 711, the adjusting plate 711 can move on the moving platform 76, the top of the adjusting plate 711 is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism 77, the outer surface of the clamping mechanism 77 is fixedly connected with an end face grinding mechanism 78, the top of the adjusting plate 711 is fixedly connected with a buffer mechanism 79, the buffer mechanism 79 is arranged between the end face grinding mechanism 78 and the clamping mechanism 77, the bottom of the moving platform 76 is fixedly connected with a scraper blank 713, and glass blank 713 is placed on the clamping mechanism 77;
the first handle 710 is rotated to drive the moving platform 76 to move along the first guide rod 74, so as to control the movement of the glass blank 713 placed on the clamping mechanism 77, and when the moving platform 76 moves, the scraping plate 712 at the bottom scrapes the scraps falling on the inner wall of the sliding plate into the scrap plate 8.
As shown in fig. 13-14, the buffer mechanism 79 includes a third fixing block 791, the third fixing block 791 is symmetrically disposed at the top of the adjusting plate 711, a third support column 794 is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the third fixing block 791, a second expansion spring 795 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third fixing block 791, a notch circular plate 796 is fixedly connected to one end of the second expansion spring 795 away from the third fixing block 791, a resisting plate 797 is fixedly connected to the top of the notch circular plate 796, a gravity block 798 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the resisting plate 797, a side plate 792 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third fixing block 791, and a protruding block 793 is fixedly connected to one end of the side plate 792 close to the third support column 794.
Before the end face of the glass blank 713 is chamfered by using the polishing plate, along with the movement of the moving block 784 towards the third support plate 771, the polishing rod 786 is also in contact with the retaining plate 797, if the speed of the moving block 784 is too high, the polishing rod 786 is directly in strong collision with the side face of the glass blank 713, so that the glass blank 713 is damaged, when the moving block 784 drives the polishing rod 786 to move slowly, the retaining plate is slowly pushed to move, after the notch circular plate 796 is separated from the protruding block 793, the notch circular plate 796 is rotated due to the action of the gravity block 798, so that the polishing rod 786 is in contact with the glass blank 713 to chamfer, if the moving block 784 drives the polishing rod 786 to move fast, the polishing rod 786 is tightly attached to the retaining plate 797, the circular plate 796 and the retaining plate 797 cannot rotate, the polishing rod 786 is limited to directly collide with the glass blank 713, and the damage of the glass blank 713 is avoided.
One end of the first sliding plate 71 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the operation box 3, and the bottom of the third fixing block 791 is fixedly connected with the top of the adjusting plate 711.
The bottom of the second supporting plate 72 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 1, the outer surface of the protruding block 793 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the notched circular plate 796, and the inner wall of the notched circular plate 796 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the third supporting column 794.
As shown in fig. 3-4, the grinding mechanism 6 includes a first servo motor 61, an output end of the first servo motor 61 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 62, one end of the first rotating shaft 62 away from the first servo motor 61 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 63, one end of the rotating disc 63 away from the first rotating shaft 62 is uniformly provided with a first fixed block 64, an inner wall of the first fixed block 64 is in threaded connection with a threaded block 65, one end of the threaded block 65 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 66, a glass cutter 68 is arranged on an outer surface of the clamping plate 66, an outer surface of the first fixed block 64 is fixedly connected with a first supporting rod 67, and one end of the first supporting rod 67 away from the first fixed block 64 is fixedly connected with a polishing mechanism 69.
After the glass blank 713 is fixed on the clamping mechanism 77, the moving platform 76 drives the glass blank 713 to move into contact with the glass cutter 68, the servo motor drives the first rotating shaft 62 and the rotating disc 63 to rotate, and then drives the glass cutter 68 to rotate, and then the glass cutter 68 broaches the glass blank 713 along with the movement of the adjusting plate 711.
As shown in fig. 5-6, the polishing mechanism 69 includes a rotary drum 691, one end of the rotary drum 691 is uniformly provided with a clamping block 694, an outer surface of the rotary drum 691 is fixedly connected with a second support rod 692, an outer surface of the second support rod 692 is slidably connected with an impact ball 693, an inner wall of the rotary drum 691 is fixedly connected with a piece of frosted paper 695, two ends of the rotary drum 691 are symmetrically provided with a first support plate 696, opposite surfaces of the first support plate 696 are fixedly connected with a first support column 697, an outer surface of the first support column 697 is slidably connected with a magnetic block 698, an outer surface of the magnetic block 698 is fixedly connected with a scratch ring 699, and an outer surface of the first support plate 696 is fixedly connected with an energizing magnet 6910.
After the broaching is finished, the glass blank 713 is manually rotated ninety degrees and fixed on the clamping mechanism 77, the rotary cylinder 691 is installed on the first support rod 67, the first servo motor 61 drives the first rotating shaft 62 and the rotary disc 63 to rotate, the first rotary cylinder 691 is driven to rotate, the abrasive paper 695 polishes and polishes the glass blank 713, the moving platform 76 is far away from the rotary cylinder 691, the first servo motor 61 stops rotating, the impact ball 693 continuously moves along the second support rod 692 and impacts the rotary cylinder 691 and vibrates the rotary cylinder 691, so that glass residues clamped on the abrasive paper 695 fall off, the electrified magnet 6910 starts to work, the generated magnetic force and the magnetic block 698 generate repulsive force, and the abrasive paper ring 699 is driven to scrape the glass residues falling on the abrasive paper 695 out of the rotary cylinder 691.
The outer surface of the first servo motor 61 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the operation box 3, and the inner wall of the clamping block 694 is contacted with one end of the first support rod 67 away from the first fixed block 64.
As shown in fig. 9, the clamping mechanism 77 includes a third support plate 771, the bottom of the third support plate 771 is fixedly connected with the top of the adjusting plate 711, the top of the third support plate 771 is fixedly connected with a support column 772, the top of the support column 772 is slidably connected with a pressure plate 773, the top of the pressure plate 773 is rotatably connected with a second handle 774, the outer surface of the third support plate 771 is fixedly connected with a protruding plate 775, one end of the protruding plate 775, far away from the third support plate 771, is fixedly connected with a second fixing block 776, the inner wall of the second fixing block 776 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 777, the top of the protruding plate 775 is uniformly provided with a second support column 778, and the outer surface of the second support column 778 is fixedly connected with cleaning cotton 779.
Put into the protruding board 775 with glass blank 713 on, telescopic link 777 can push into glass blank 713 on backup pad three 771, later drive pressure board 773 through rotatory handle two 774 and move down and fix glass blank 713, at the in-process that glass blank 713 removed along protruding board 775, dust impurity on the glass blank 713 can be adsorbed by clean cotton 779, avoids follow-up broaching in-process impurity to influence the precision of broaching.
The specific working procedure is as follows:
During operation, firstly, the glass blank 713 is placed on the protruding plate 775, chamfering treatment is firstly carried out on the glass blank 713, then broaching and polishing are carried out, the glass blank 713 is placed on the protruding plate 775, the telescopic rod 777 pushes the glass blank 713 onto the third supporting plate 771, then the second rotating handle 774 drives the pressure plate 773 to move downwards and fix the glass blank 713, dust impurities on the glass blank 713 can be adsorbed by the cleaning cotton 779 in the process of moving the glass blank 713 along the protruding plate 775, the influence of impurities on the broaching precision in the subsequent broaching process is avoided, before chamfering treatment, if the moving block 784 drives the polishing rod 786 to move faster, the polishing rod 786 can be tightly attached to the resisting plate 797, the notch circular plate 796 and the resisting plate 797 cannot rotate, the resisting plate 797 can limit the polishing rod 786 to directly collide with the glass blank 713, and damage to the glass blank 713 is avoided.
In a second embodiment, a broaching machine for glass rod processing according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 14.
As shown in fig. 10, in the broaching device for glass rod processing according to the present invention, on the basis of the first embodiment, the end face grinding mechanism 78 includes a second guide rod 781, one end of the second guide rod 781, which is far away from the third support plate 771, is fixedly connected with a fourth support plate 783, the outer surface of the fourth support plate 783 is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 782, the outer surface of the second threaded rod 782 is in threaded connection with a moving block 784, the inner wall of the moving block 784 is fixedly connected with a second servo motor 785, the output end of the second servo motor 785 is fixedly connected with a grinding rod 786, the outer surface of the moving block 784 is rotatably connected with a third handle 787, and the top of the moving block 784 is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism 788.
The third handle 787 is rotated to drive the moving block 784 to move along the second guide rod 781, so that the polishing rod 786 moves to the side surface of the glass blank 713, and the second servo motor 785 drives the polishing rod 786 to rotate so as to chamfer the glass blank 713.
As shown in fig. 11-12, the cleaning mechanism 788 includes a third support rod 7881, the third support rod 7881 is symmetrically disposed at the top of the moving block 784, the top of the third support rod 7881 is fixedly connected with a top plate 7882, the bottom of the top plate 7882 is symmetrically provided with a first telescopic spring 7883, the bottom of the first telescopic spring 7883 is fixedly connected with a second sliding plate 7884, the bottom of the second sliding plate 7884 is fixedly connected with a treatment box 7885, the outer surface of the top plate 7882 is fixedly connected with a sagging plate 7887, the sagging plate 7887 penetrates through the top of the second sliding plate 7884 and extends to the inner wall of the treatment box 7885, the inner wall of the treatment box 7885 is uniformly provided with a hairbrush 78810, the bottom of the sagging plate 7887 is symmetrically provided with a fourth support rod 7888, the outer surface of the fourth support rod 7888 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sagging plate 7887, and one end of the fourth support rod 7888, which is far away from the sagging plate 7887, is fixedly connected with a collecting plate 7889.
After the end face is polished once, the output of the second servo motor 785 is kept continuously, the second sliding plate 7884 is moved downwards by pressing the pressing plate 7886, so that the hairbrush 78810 is in contact with the polishing rod 786, glass scraps on the polishing rod 786 can be brushed off by the hairbrush 78810, and in the process of moving up and down the treatment box 7885, the collecting plate 7889 and the hairbrush 78810 can be scratched, and dust and impurities on the hairbrush 78810 can be left at the top of the collecting plate 7889.
One end of the second guide rod 781 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the third support plate 771, and the bottom of the third support rod 7881 is fixedly connected with the top of the moving block 784.
The specific working procedure is as follows:
During operation, the moving block 784 is driven to move along the second guide rod 781 by rotating the third handle 787, so that the polishing rod 786 moves to the side face of the glass blank 713, the second servo motor 785 drives the polishing rod 786 to rotate so as to chamfer the glass blank 713, after one-time end polishing, the output of the second servo motor 785 is kept continuously, the second sliding plate 7884 is moved downwards by pressing the pressing plate 7886, so that the brush 78810 is in contact with the polishing rod 786, glass scraps on the polishing rod 786 can be brushed off by the brush 78810, scratch is generated between the collecting plate 7889 and the brush 78810 in the process of moving up and down of the processing box 7885, and dust and impurities on the brush 78810 can be left at the top of the collecting plate 7889.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The broaching device for processing the glass rod comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that supporting legs (2) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), an operation box (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), buttons (5) are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the operation box (3), a knob (4) is rotatably connected to the top of the operation box (3), and a waste plate (8) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the operation box (3), of the bottom plate (1);
A grinding mechanism (6), wherein the grinding mechanism (6) is used for broaching and polishing the glass rod;
The moving mechanism (7) is used for driving the glass rod to move on the bottom plate (1) and chamfering and grinding the glass plate;
The moving mechanism (7) comprises a first sliding plate (71), one end of the first sliding plate (71) far away from the operation box (3) is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate (72), the bottom of the first sliding plate (71) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (73), the outer surface of the second supporting plate (72) is fixedly connected with a first guide rod (74), one end of the second supporting plate (72) close to the first guide rod (74) is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod (75), the outer surface of the first threaded rod (75) is in threaded connection with a moving platform (76), the bottom of the moving platform (76) is in sliding connection with the top of the first sliding plate (71), the outer surface of the moving platform (76) is in rotary connection with a first handle (710), the top of the moving platform (76) is provided with an adjusting plate (711), the top of the adjusting plate (711) is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism (77), the outer surface of the clamping mechanism (77) is fixedly connected with an end face grinding mechanism (78), the top of the adjusting plate (711) is fixedly connected with a buffering mechanism (79), the end face grinding mechanism (79) is arranged between the end face (79) and the bottom of the clamping mechanism (77), a glass blank (713) is placed on the clamping mechanism (77);
The buffering mechanism (79) comprises a fixing block III (791), the fixing block III (791) is symmetrically arranged at the top of the adjusting plate (711), a support column III (794) is fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the fixing block III (791), a telescopic spring II (795) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing block III (791), a notch circular plate (796) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic spring II (795) away from the fixing block III (791), a resisting plate (797) is fixedly connected to the top of the notch circular plate (796), a gravity block (798) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the resisting plate (797), a side plate (792) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing block III (791), and a protruding block (793) is fixedly connected to one end of the side plate (792) close to the support column III (794).
The clamping mechanism (77) comprises a support plate III (771), the bottom of the support plate III (771) is fixedly connected with the top of the adjusting plate (711), the top of the support plate III (771) is fixedly connected with a support column (772), the top of the support column (772) is slidably connected with a pressure plate (773), the top of the pressure plate (773) is rotationally connected with a handle II (774), the outer surface of the support plate III (771) is fixedly connected with a protruding plate (775), one end of the protruding plate (775) far away from the support plate III (771) is fixedly connected with a fixing block II (776), the inner wall of the fixing block II (776) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (777), the top of the protruding plate (775) is uniformly provided with a support column II (778), and the outer surface of the support column II (778) is fixedly connected with cleaning cotton (779).
The end face grinding mechanism (78) comprises a second guide rod (781), one end, far away from a third support plate (771), of the second guide rod (781) is fixedly connected with a fourth support plate (783), the outer surface of the fourth support plate (783) is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod (782), the outer surface of the second threaded rod (782) is in threaded connection with a moving block (784), the inner wall of the moving block (784) is fixedly connected with a second servo motor (785), the output end of the second servo motor (785) is fixedly connected with a grinding rod (786), the outer surface of the moving block (784) is rotationally connected with a third handle (787), and the top of the moving block (784) is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism (788);
The cleaning mechanism (788) comprises a support rod III (7881), the support rod III (7881) is symmetrically arranged at the top of the moving block (784), a top plate (7882) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod III (7881), a first telescopic spring (7883) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the top plate (7882), a second sliding plate (7884) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first telescopic spring (7883), a treatment box (7885) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding plate (7884), a sagging plate (7887) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top plate (7882), the sagging plate (7887) penetrates through the top of the second sliding plate (7884) and extends to the inner wall of the treatment box (7885), a fourth supporting rod (7888) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the sagging plate (7887), and a collection plate (7889) is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth supporting rod (7888) far away from the sagging plate (7887);
One end of the second guide rod (781) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the third support plate (771), and the bottom of the third support rod (7881) is fixedly connected with the top of the moving block (784).
2. The broaching device for glass rod machining according to claim 1, wherein one end of the first sliding plate (71) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the operating box (3), and the bottom of the third fixing block (791) is fixedly connected with the top of the adjusting plate (711).
3. The broaching device for glass rod machining according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the second supporting plate (72) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (1), the outer surface of the protruding block (793) is slidably connected with the outer surface of the notched circular plate (796), and the inner wall of the notched circular plate (796) is slidably connected with the outer surface of the third supporting column (794).
4. The broaching device for glass rod machining according to claim 1, wherein the grinding mechanism (6) comprises a first servo motor (61), an output end of the first servo motor (61) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (62), one end, far away from the first servo motor (61), of the first rotating shaft (62) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (63), one end, far away from the first rotating shaft (62), of the rotating disc (63) is uniformly provided with a first fixed block (64), the inner wall of the first fixed block (64) is in threaded connection with a threaded block (65), one end of the threaded block (65) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (66), a glass cutter (68) is arranged on the outer surface of the clamping plate (66), one end, far away from the first fixed block (64), of the first supporting shaft (67) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (67), and one end, far away from the first fixed block (64), of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a polishing mechanism (69).
5. The broaching device for glass rod processing of claim 4, wherein the polishing mechanism (69) comprises a rotary cylinder (691), one end of the rotary cylinder (691) is uniformly provided with a clamping block (694), the outer surface of the rotary cylinder (691) is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod (692), the outer surface of the second supporting rod (692) is slidably connected with an impact ball (693), the inner wall of the rotary cylinder (691) is fixedly connected with frosted paper (695), two ends of the rotary cylinder (691) are symmetrically provided with a first supporting plate (696), the opposite surface of the first supporting plate (696) is fixedly connected with a first supporting column (697), the outer surface of the first supporting column (697) is slidably connected with a magnetic block (698), the outer surface of the magnetic block (698) is fixedly connected with a second rubbing ring (699), and the outer surface of the first supporting plate (696) is fixedly connected with an electrified magnet (6910).
6. The broaching device for glass rod machining according to claim 5, wherein the outer surface of the first servo motor (61) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the operating box (3), and the inner wall of the clamping block (694) is contacted with one end of the first support rod (67) far away from the first fixing block (64).
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| CN202411408418.6A CN118905764B (en) | 2024-10-10 | 2024-10-10 | A broaching device for glass rod processing |
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| CN202411408418.6A CN118905764B (en) | 2024-10-10 | 2024-10-10 | A broaching device for glass rod processing |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114012173A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-02-08 | 王俊雄 | Broaching device and numerically controlled lathe |
| CN114770262A (en) * | 2022-03-27 | 2022-07-22 | 湖北谷拓光电科技有限公司 | Antibacterial glass forming device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR200314857Y1 (en) * | 2003-02-26 | 2003-05-28 | 태평양종합산업 주식회사 | The auto grinding machine for surface of giass bottle |
| CN219210820U (en) * | 2023-02-24 | 2023-06-20 | 杭州双龙玻璃制品有限公司 | A cleaning device for glass production |
| CN116986802A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-11-03 | 江苏诚盛科技有限公司 | Processing device for glass for mobile phone lens |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114012173A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-02-08 | 王俊雄 | Broaching device and numerically controlled lathe |
| CN114770262A (en) * | 2022-03-27 | 2022-07-22 | 湖北谷拓光电科技有限公司 | Antibacterial glass forming device |
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