CN118902125B - Vegetable cleaning machine is used in dehydrated vegetable production - Google Patents

Vegetable cleaning machine is used in dehydrated vegetable production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118902125B
CN118902125B CN202411397869.4A CN202411397869A CN118902125B CN 118902125 B CN118902125 B CN 118902125B CN 202411397869 A CN202411397869 A CN 202411397869A CN 118902125 B CN118902125 B CN 118902125B
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plate
rod
wall
cleaning
vegetable
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CN202411397869.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN118902125A (en
Inventor
陈伟才
杨杰
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Xinghua Runhe Food Co ltd
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Xinghua Runhe Food Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/06Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching, combined with subsequent drying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种脱水蔬菜生产用蔬菜清洗机,涉及蔬菜清洗技术领域,该脱水蔬菜生产用蔬菜清洗机,包括清洗框和进水管,还包括清洗装置;其中,所述清洗框的外壁固定安装有伺服电机,所述清洗框的外壁固定贯穿有排水管;其中,所述清洗装置包括固定板、喷水管、转动盘、T形杆、伸缩弹杆一、转动柱、滑动框、筛板、支撑板、升降杆、承接板、凸块和挤压板,该脱水蔬菜生产用蔬菜清洗机通过转动盘和T形杆带动喷水管转动,增加水流对蔬菜的清洗面积并提高清洗效果,同时实现筛板的上下移动和左右移动,通过不同方向的移动,更彻底地清洗掉蔬菜表面的污染物,进一步提高蔬菜的清洗效果。

The invention discloses a vegetable cleaning machine for dehydrated vegetable production, and relates to the technical field of vegetable cleaning. The vegetable cleaning machine for dehydrated vegetable production comprises a cleaning frame and a water inlet pipe, and also comprises a cleaning device; wherein a servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cleaning frame, and a drain pipe is fixedly penetrated through the outer wall of the cleaning frame; wherein the cleaning device comprises a fixed plate, a water spray pipe, a rotating disk, a T-shaped rod, a telescopic elastic rod, a rotating column, a sliding frame, a sieve plate, a supporting plate, a lifting rod, a receiving plate, a convex block and an extrusion plate; the vegetable cleaning machine for dehydrated vegetable production drives the water spray pipe to rotate through the rotating disk and the T-shaped rod, thereby increasing the cleaning area of the vegetables by the water flow and improving the cleaning effect, and at the same time realizing the up-and-down movement and left-and-right movement of the sieve plate, and through the movement in different directions, the pollutants on the surface of the vegetables are more thoroughly cleaned, and the cleaning effect of the vegetables is further improved.

Description

Vegetable cleaning machine is used in dehydrated vegetable production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable cleaning, in particular to a vegetable cleaning machine for dehydrated vegetable production.
Background
A vegetable washer for dehydrated vegetable production is a device for washing and removing impurities and microorganisms on the surface of vegetables to ensure sanitary safety of the vegetables and to be ready for a subsequent dehydration process.
The patent with the publication number of CN220916497U relates to a vegetable cleaning machine for dehydrated vegetable production, which comprises a box body, a vibrating mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein a drain frame is movably arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the vibrating mechanism is arranged in the box body, the driving mechanism is arranged on the right side of the box body, and the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor which is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the front side of the box body. This patent is through setting up driving motor, cam and spring, through starting driving motor, can make the pivot drive cam rotation, simultaneously owing to the elasticity recovery effect of spring, can make the frame of leaking drive vegetables reciprocal vibration from top to bottom, owing to inertial effect this moment, will shake off the remaining drop of water on vegetables surface to can reduce the remaining drop of water on vegetables surface volume, and then make in the follow-up stoving processing to the stoving speed of vegetables faster, thereby promoted the whole production machining efficiency of dehydrated vegetables.
In the above-mentioned patent, through setting up driving motor, cam and spring, thereby can reduce the remaining water droplet volume in vegetables surface, and then make in the follow-up stoving processing to the stoving speed of vegetables faster, thereby promoted the whole production machining efficiency of dehydrated vegetables, but carry out abluent in-process to vegetables, need extra power to drive the spray pipe, increase cleaning cost, simultaneously carry out abluent in-process vegetables side or bottom dirt to vegetables and be difficult to wash, lead to causing the influence to follow-up food processing and safety, for this reason, design a dehydrated vegetables production with vegetable cleaning machine with better cleaning effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a vegetable cleaning machine for dehydrated vegetable production, which solves the problems in the prior art.
The vegetable cleaning machine for producing dehydrated vegetables comprises a cleaning frame, a water inlet pipe and a cleaning device; wherein the cleaning device comprises a fixed plate, a spray pipe, a rotating disc, a T-shaped rod, a telescopic elastic rod I, a rotating column, a sliding frame, a sieve plate, a supporting plate, a lifting rod, a bearing plate, a convex block and a squeezing plate, cleaning water is led into the spray pipe through a water inlet pipe and is discharged under the action of the spray port to clean vegetables, then the servo motor is started, the output end of the servo motor rotates to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged above the cleaning frame, the spray pipe rotates to penetrate the left wall and the right wall of the fixed plate, the rotating disc is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the transmission shaft, the T-shaped rod is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning frame, the telescopic elastic rod I is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the spray pipe, the rotating column is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the transmission shaft, the sliding frame is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning frame, the supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding frame, the lifting plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning frame, the lifting plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the bearing plate, the surface of the lifting plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sieve plate, the surface of the bearing plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the cleaning frame is increased, and the vegetable is fixedly arranged on the surface of the bearing plate, and the screen plate can move up and down and left and right at the same time.
According to the technical scheme, the spray pipe is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, the free end of the telescopic elastic rod I is rotationally connected with the T-shaped rod, the telescopic elastic rod I can drive the T-shaped rod to reset, the lower part of the lifting rod slides to penetrate through the upper wall and the lower wall of the supporting plate, the transmission shaft rotates to penetrate through the inner wall and the outer wall of the cleaning frame, and the surface of the spray pipe is provided with the water spraying port.
According to the technical scheme, be provided with the spring No. one between backup pad and the slip frame, the spring No. one can drive the sieve and reset, the inner wall fixed mounting of slip frame has flexible bullet pole two, flexible bullet pole two's free end and sieve fixed connection can drive the sieve and reset, the lug sets up to triangle-shaped, the one end that the stripper plate is close to the lug sets up to chamfer one, the rolling disc all sets up to the water droplet shape with the rolling column, and the rolling disc rotates the effect of water droplet shape and contacts and extrude T shape pole and upwards move, and the rolling column rotates the effect of water droplet shape and contacts and extrudes the sieve upwards to move.
According to the technical scheme, wherein, the surface of sieve still includes the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall device, collection device is including accepting axle, rolling plate, mounting panel, arc piece, dog and collecting box, and the in-process that the sieve moved down can shake the vegetables fragment that drops to its below in the vegetable cleaning process, and the sieve moves down simultaneously and drives and accept the axle and move down, the bin outlet has been seted up on the surface of sieve, accept the inner wall at the bin outlet is installed in the rotation of axle, rolling plate fixed mounting is at the circumference of accepting the axle, mounting panel fixed mounting is at the surface of backup pad, arc piece fixed mounting is at the circumference of accepting the axle, spout one has been seted up to one side that the mounting panel is close to accepting the axle, dog slidable mounting is in the inside of spout one, the collection mouth has been seted up on the surface of cleaning box, collecting box slidable mounting is in the inside of collecting mouth, and the rolling plate rotates the inside of leading into the collecting box with the vegetables fragment that drops on its surface, realizes collecting and convenient subsequent concentrated processing to the vegetables fragment that drops.
According to the technical scheme, the sieve plate is set to the chamfer second, one side of the baffle plate, which is close to the arc-shaped block, is set to the arc-shaped block, the telescopic elastic rod III is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first chute, the free end of the telescopic elastic rod III is fixedly connected with the baffle plate, the telescopic elastic rod III can drive the baffle plate to reset, the reverse rotation of the bearing shaft in the upward moving process of the sieve plate is avoided, the rotating plate is caused to reverse and the vegetable fragments on the surface of the rotating plate are thrown up, and then the collection effect on the vegetable fragments is affected.
According to the technical scheme, the draining device comprises an L-shaped rod, a rotating rod, a sliding rod, a connecting rod, a draining plate and a filter plate, wherein the L-shaped rod is contacted and extruded to move upwards in the process of axial movement, the L-shaped rod moves upwards to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to drive the sliding rod to move downwards, the L-shaped rod is slidably mounted on the surface of the mounting plate, the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the surface of the mounting plate, the sliding rod is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the collecting box, the connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the surface of the sliding rod, the draining plate is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the collecting box, a water outlet is formed below the collecting box, the filter plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box, and vegetable fragments collected inside the collecting box are rotated and extruded by the draining plate, so that water in the vegetable fragments are filtered out and compacted through the filter plate, the total amount of the collecting is improved, and subsequent treatment is facilitated.
According to the technical scheme, one side of the L-shaped rod, which is close to the rotating rod, is fixedly provided with the first tooth block, the circumferential surface of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with the second tooth block, one side of the sliding rod, which is close to the rotating rod, is fixedly provided with the third tooth block, the first tooth block is meshed with the second tooth block, the second tooth block is meshed with the third tooth block, the L-shaped rod is contacted and extruded to move upwards in the axial moving process, the L-shaped rod moves upwards to drive the rotating rod to rotate through the first tooth block and the second tooth block, and the rotating rod rotates to drive the sliding rod to move downwards through the second tooth block and the third tooth block.
According to the technical scheme, the one end that the sliding rod was kept away from to the connecting rod rotates with the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board to be connected, the top fixed mounting of L shape pole has flexible bullet pole four, flexible bullet pole four's free end and mounting panel fixed connection, flexible bullet pole four can drive L shape pole and reset, be provided with the torsional spring between waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board and the collection box, the torsional spring can drive the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board and reset.
The invention provides a vegetable cleaning machine for dehydrated vegetable production. The beneficial effects are as follows:
(1) This vegetables cleaning machine is used in dehydrated vegetable production starts servo motor, and servo motor's output rotates and drives the transmission shaft and rotate to drive the spray pipe through rolling disc and T shape pole and rotate, increase the washing area of rivers to vegetables and improve the cleaning performance, and realize reciprocating and the horizontal movement of sieve under the effect of stripper plate and lug, through the removal of different directions, wash the pollutant on vegetables surface more thoroughly, further improve the cleaning performance of vegetables.
(2) This vegetables cleaning machine is used in dehydrated vegetable production, the sieve reciprocates and shakes the vegetables fragment that drops in the vegetables cleaning process and shakes its below, then the sieve drives the rotation board under the effect of accepting axle and arc piece at the in-process that moves down for the inside of the vegetables fragment that its surface dropped is led into the collection box, realizes the collection of the vegetables fragment that drops and makes things convenient for subsequent centralized processing, realizes the recycling of resource, can avoid accepting the axle reversal under the effect of dog and flexible spring rod three at the in-process that the sieve upwards moves simultaneously, leads to the rotation board reversal and throws the vegetables fragment of its surface up, and then influences the collection effect to the vegetables fragment.
(3) This vegetables cleaning machine is used in dehydrated vegetable production takes over axial displacement's in-process and drives the slide bar through L shape pole and dwang and move down to drive the inside vegetables fragment of collecting box of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board extrusion under the effect of connecting rod, make moisture wherein filter out and compact through the filter plate, improve the total amount of collecting and make things convenient for subsequent processing, avoid moisture to remain in the inside of collecting box and increase subsequent processing cost, avoid simultaneously under flexible spring rod four effect to lead to its back of entering into the waterlogging caused by the in-process of collecting broken vegetables, extension equipment operating time and reduce subsequent maintenance cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a support plate according to the present invention schematic diagram of the position structure of the extrusion plate;
FIG. 4 shows a support plate according to the present invention a position structure schematic diagram of the mounting plate;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the position structure of the collecting box and the draining board of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of part B of fig. 6 according to the present invention.
The cleaning frame comprises a cleaning frame body 1, a water inlet pipe 2, a water spraying pipe 3, a transmission shaft 4, a fixing plate 5, a water spraying pipe 6, a rotating disc 7, a T-shaped rod 8, a telescopic elastic rod I, a rotating column 9, a sliding frame 10, a sliding frame 11, a sieve plate 12, a supporting plate 13, a lifting rod 14, a supporting plate 15, a protruding block 16, a squeezing plate 17, a spring I, a telescopic elastic rod 18, a telescopic elastic rod II, a 191, a supporting shaft 192, a rotating plate 193, a mounting plate 194, an arc-shaped block 195, a stop block 196, a collecting box 197, a telescopic elastic rod III, a telescopic elastic rod 201, an L-shaped rod 202, a rotating rod 203, a sliding rod 204, a connecting rod 205, a draining plate 206, a filter plate 207 and a telescopic elastic rod IV.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to FIGS. 1-3, one embodiment of the invention is a vegetable washer for dehydrated vegetable production, comprising a washing frame 1, a water inlet pipe 2 and a washing device; wherein, the cleaning device comprises a fixed plate 4, a spray pipe 5, a rotating disc 6, a T-shaped rod 7, a telescopic elastic rod I8, a rotating column 9, a sliding frame 10, a screen plate 11, a supporting plate 12, a lifting rod 13, a bearing plate 14, a lug 15 and a pressing plate 16, wherein the fixed plate 4 is fixedly arranged above the cleaning frame 1, the spray pipe 5 rotates to penetrate through the left wall and the right wall of the fixed plate 4, the rotating disc 6 is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the transmission shaft 3, the T-shaped rod 7 is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning frame 1, the telescopic elastic rod I8 is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the spray pipe 5, the rotating column 9 is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the transmission shaft 3, the sliding frame 10 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning frame 1, the supporting plate 11 is slidably arranged inside the sliding frame 10, the supporting plate 12 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning frame 1, the lifting rod 13 is fixedly arranged below the sliding frame 10, the bearing plate 14 is fixedly arranged above the supporting plate 12, the lug 15 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 16, the bearing plate 14 is rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the pressing plate 16, the surface of the pressing plate 16 is rotatably arranged in the direction of the screen plate 11, and the surface of the pressing plate 15 is enabled to be far away from the surface of the screen plate 11, and the surface of the pressing plate is enabled to be more than the rotating plate 11 to be rotatably arranged in the direction of the opposite to the direction of the surface of the cleaning frame, and the pressing plate is enabled to be far away from the surface of the pressing plate 11.
The spray pipe 5 rotates and installs the inner wall at inlet tube 2, and flexible bullet pole 8's free end rotates with T shape pole 7 to be connected, and flexible bullet pole 8 can drive T shape pole 7 and reset, and the below of lifter 13 slides and runs through the upper and lower wall of backup pad 12, and transmission shaft 3 rotates and runs through the interior outer wall of wasing frame 1, and the water jet has been seted up on the surface of spray pipe 5.
A first spring 17 is arranged between the supporting plate 12 and the sliding frame 10, the first spring 17 can drive the sieve plate 11 to reset, a second telescopic elastic rod 18 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding frame 10, the free end of the second telescopic elastic rod 18 is fixedly connected with the sieve plate 11, the second telescopic elastic rod 18 can drive the sieve plate 11 to reset, the protruding block 15 is arranged into a triangle, one end, close to the protruding block 15, of the extruding plate 16 is arranged into a first oblique section, the rotating disc 6 and the rotating column 9 are both arranged into a water drop shape, the rotating disc 6 rotates to contact under the action of the water drop shape and extrude the T-shaped rod 7 to move upwards, and the rotating column 9 rotates to contact under the action of the water drop shape and extrude the sieve plate 11 to move upwards.
When the vegetable washer works, water for washing is led into the spray pipe 5 through the water inlet pipe 2 and is discharged under the action of a water spray, then a servo motor is started, the output end of the servo motor rotates to drive the transmission shaft 3 to rotate, the transmission shaft 3 rotates to drive the rotating disc 6 to rotate, the rotating disc 6 rotates to contact and press the T-shaped rod 7 to move upwards, the T-shaped rod 7 moves upwards to drive the telescopic elastic rod I8 to move, the telescopic elastic rod I8 moves to drive the spray pipe 5 to rotate, the spray pipe 5 rotates to enable the water spray on the surface of the spray pipe to rotate, the washing area of water flow on vegetables is increased, the transmission shaft 3 rotates to drive the rotating column 9 to rotate, the rotating column 9 rotates to contact and extrude the sieve plate 11 to move upwards, the sliding frame 10 moves upwards while the sieve plate 11 moves upwards, the sliding frame 10 moves upwards, the lifting rod 13 moves upwards to stretch the first spring 17 under the action of the supporting plate 12 and reset under the action of the lifting rod, the pressing plate 11 moves upwards, the pressing plate 16 moves upwards, the plate 16 moves upwards to contact with the protruding block 15 and moves away from the protruding block 15 under the action of the pressing plate 15 in the action of the lifting plate 11 in the direction of the moving downwards, the direction of the protruding block 15 is far away from the left side of the sieve plate 11, and the vegetable washer is further moved downwards, and the effect of the vegetable washer is kept away from the moving downwards along the protruding block 15 is far away from the moving downwards along the protruding block 15.
Referring to fig. 1-7, in another embodiment of the present invention, a collecting device for collecting vegetable fragments is provided on a surface of a screen plate 11, and the collecting device further includes a draining device, wherein the collecting device includes a receiving shaft 191, a rotating plate 192, a mounting plate 193, an arc block 194, a stop block 195, and a collecting box 196, a discharge opening is provided on a surface of the screen plate 11, the receiving shaft 191 is rotatably mounted on an inner wall of the discharge opening, the rotating plate 192 is fixedly mounted on a circumferential surface of the receiving shaft 191, the mounting plate 193 is fixedly mounted on a surface of a supporting plate 12, the arc block 194 is fixedly mounted on a circumferential surface of the receiving shaft 191, a chute one is provided on a side of the mounting plate 193 close to the receiving shaft 191, the stop block 195 is slidably mounted in the chute one, a collecting opening is provided on a surface of the cleaning frame 1, the collecting box 196 is slidably mounted in the collecting opening, and the rotating plate 192 rotatably guides the vegetable fragments dropped on a surface thereof into the collecting box 196.
The sieve 11 sets up to the chamfer second, and one side that dog 195 is close to arc piece 194 sets up to the cambered surface, and the inner wall fixed mounting of spout one has flexible bullet pole third 197, and flexible bullet pole third 197's free end and dog 195 fixed connection, flexible bullet pole third 197 can drive dog 195 and reset, avoids accepting axle 191 reversal at the in-process that sieve 11 upwards moved.
The draining device comprises an L-shaped rod 201, a rotating rod 202, a sliding rod 203, a connecting rod 204, a draining plate 205 and a filter plate 206, wherein the L-shaped rod 201 is slidably arranged on the surface of the mounting plate 193, the rotating rod 202 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the mounting plate 193, the sliding rod 203 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box 196, the connecting rod 204 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the sliding rod 203, the draining plate 205 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box 196, a water outlet is formed below the collecting box 196, the filter plate 206 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box 196, the draining plate 205 is rotatably arranged to extrude vegetable fragments collected in the collecting box 196, so that water in the vegetable fragments is filtered out and compacted through the filter plate 206, the total collecting amount is improved, and the subsequent treatment is convenient.
The L-shaped rod 201 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the rotating rod 202, of the rotating rod 202, the toothed block II is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 202, the toothed block III is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the rotating rod 202, of the sliding rod 203, the toothed block I is meshed with the toothed block II, the toothed block II is meshed with the toothed block III, the L-shaped rod 201 is contacted and extruded to move upwards in the process of upwards moving the bearing shaft 191, the L-shaped rod 201 upwards moves to drive the rotating rod 202 to rotate through the toothed block I and the toothed block II, and the rotating rod 202 rotates to drive the sliding rod 203 to downwards move through the toothed block II and the toothed block III.
One end of the connecting rod 204, which is far away from the sliding rod 203, is rotationally connected with the draining plate 205, a telescopic elastic rod four 207 is fixedly installed above the L-shaped rod 201, the free end of the telescopic elastic rod four 207 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 193, the telescopic elastic rod four 207 can drive the L-shaped rod 201 to reset, a torsion spring is arranged between the draining plate 205 and the collecting box 196, and the torsion spring can drive the draining plate 205 to reset.
When the vegetable washing machine works, vegetable fragments falling in the vegetable washing process can be shaken off to the lower side of the sieve plate 11 in the downward moving process, meanwhile, the sieve plate 11 moves downwards to drive the bearing shaft 191 to move downwards, the bearing shaft 191 moves downwards to drive the arc block 194 to move downwards, the arc block 194 moves downwards to contact the stop block 195 and rotates under the action of the stop block, the stop block 195 rotates to drive the rotating plate 192 to rotate, the rotating plate 192 rotates to guide the vegetable fragments falling on the surface of the rotating plate into the collecting box 196, collection of the falling vegetable fragments is achieved, subsequent centralized processing is facilitated, recycling of resources is achieved, meanwhile, the drain pipe is prevented from being blocked, the arc block 194 is driven to move upwards under the action of the bearing shaft 191 in the upward moving process of the sieve plate 11, the arc block 194 moves upwards to contact the stop block 195 and slides inwards of the first chute under the action of the arc block 191, the stop block 195 moves to press the third telescopic elastic rod 197 and resets under the action of the stop block, and the bearing shaft 191 is prevented from reversing in the upward moving process of the moving of the sieve plate 11, the vegetable fragments falling on the surface of the rotating plate 192 is prevented from being reflected, and the vegetable fragments on the surface of the rotating plate are prevented from being thrown up.
The L-shaped rod 201 is contacted and extruded to move upwards in the process of upwards moving of the bearing shaft 191, the L-shaped rod 201 upwards moves to drive the rotating rod 202 to rotate through the first tooth block and the second tooth block, the rotating rod 202 rotates to drive the sliding rod 203 to move downwards through the second tooth block and the third tooth block, the sliding rod 203 moves downwards to drive the connecting rod 204 to move downwards, the connecting rod 204 moves downwards to drive the draining plate 205 to rotate, the draining plate 205 rotates and extrudes vegetable fragments collected in the collecting box 196, water in the vegetable fragments is filtered out and compacted through the filter plate 206, the total amount of collection is improved, subsequent processing is facilitated, water is prevented from remaining in the collecting box 196, subsequent processing cost is increased, meanwhile, the L-shaped rod 201 upwards moves to extrude the telescopic elastic rod four 207 and resets under the action of the telescopic elastic rod, the L-shaped rod 201 resets to downwards move so that the draining plate 205 resets, the vegetable fragments are prevented from entering the back of the draining plate 205 in the process of collecting crushed vegetables, the working time of equipment is prolonged, and subsequent maintenance cost is reduced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The vegetable cleaning machine for dehydrated vegetable production comprises a cleaning frame (1) and a water inlet pipe (2), and is characterized by further comprising a cleaning device, a collecting device and a draining device;
The outer wall of the cleaning frame (1) is fixedly provided with a servo motor, the outer wall of the cleaning frame (1) is fixedly penetrated with a drain pipe, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly provided with a transmission shaft (3);
The cleaning device comprises a fixed plate (4), a spray pipe (5), a rotating disc (6), a T-shaped rod (7), a telescopic elastic rod I (8), a rotating column (9), a sliding frame (10), a sieve plate (11), a supporting plate (12), a lifting rod (13), a bearing plate (14), a protruding block (15) and a squeezing plate (16), wherein the fixed plate (4) is fixedly arranged above the cleaning frame (1), the spray pipe (5) rotates to penetrate through the left wall and the right wall of the fixed plate (4), the rotating disc (6) is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of a transmission shaft (3), the T-shaped rod (7) is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning frame (1), the telescopic elastic rod I (8) is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the spray pipe (5), the rotating column (9) is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the transmission shaft (3), the sliding frame (10) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning frame (1), the sieve plate (11) is slidably arranged inside the sliding frame (10), the supporting plate (12) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning frame (1) and fixedly arranged on the lifting plate (14) below the lifting plate (14), the extrusion plate (16) is fixedly arranged below the screen plate (11);
the surface of the sieve plate (11) is provided with a collecting device for collecting vegetable fragments;
The water spraying pipe (5) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (2), the free end of the telescopic elastic rod I (8) is rotatably connected with the T-shaped rod (7), the lower part of the lifting rod (13) penetrates through the upper wall and the lower wall of the supporting plate (12) in a sliding manner, the transmission shaft (3) penetrates through the inner wall and the outer wall of the cleaning frame (1) in a rotating manner, and a water spraying port is formed in the surface of the water spraying pipe (5);
a first spring (17) is arranged between the supporting plate (12) and the sliding frame (10), a second telescopic elastic rod (18) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding frame (10), the free end of the second telescopic elastic rod (18) is fixedly connected with the sieve plate (11), the protruding block (15) is arranged into a triangle, one end, close to the protruding block (15), of the extruding plate (16) is arranged into a first inclined section, and the rotating disc (6) and the rotating column (9) are both arranged into a water drop shape;
The collecting device comprises a receiving shaft (191), a rotating plate (192), a mounting plate (193), an arc-shaped block (194), a stop block (195) and a collecting box (196), wherein a discharge hole is formed in the surface of the screen plate (11), the receiving shaft (191) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the discharge hole, the rotating plate (192) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the receiving shaft (191), the mounting plate (193) is fixedly mounted on the surface of a supporting plate (12), the arc-shaped block (194) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the receiving shaft (191), a first sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the receiving shaft (191), of the mounting plate (193), the stop block (195) is slidably mounted in the first sliding groove, a collecting hole is formed in the surface of the cleaning box (1), and the collecting box (196) is slidably mounted in the collecting hole.
The sieve plate (11) is arranged to be a second bevel surface, one side of the stop block (195) close to the arc-shaped block (194) is arranged to be an arc surface, a third telescopic elastic rod (197) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first sliding groove, and the free end of the third telescopic elastic rod (197) is fixedly connected with the stop block (195).
2. The vegetable washing machine for dehydrated vegetable production according to claim 1, wherein the draining device comprises an L-shaped rod (201), a rotating rod (202), a sliding rod (203), a connecting rod (204), a draining plate (205) and a filter plate (206), wherein the L-shaped rod (201) is slidably mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (193), the rotating rod (202) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (193), the sliding rod (203) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the collecting box (196), the connecting rod (204) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the sliding rod (203), the draining plate (205) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the collecting box (196), a water outlet is formed below the collecting box (196), and the filter plate (206) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box (196).
3. The vegetable washing machine for dehydrated vegetable production according to claim 2, wherein the L-shaped rod (201) is fixedly provided with a first toothed block on one side close to the rotating rod (202), the rotating rod (202) is fixedly provided with a second toothed block on the circumferential surface, the sliding rod (203) is fixedly provided with a third toothed block on one side close to the rotating rod (202), the first toothed block is meshed with the second toothed block, and the second toothed block is meshed with the third toothed block.
4. The vegetable washing machine for dehydrated vegetable production according to claim 3, wherein one end of the connecting rod (204) far away from the sliding rod (203) is rotationally connected with the draining plate (205), a telescopic elastic rod IV (207) is fixedly arranged above the L-shaped rod (201), the free end of the telescopic elastic rod IV (207) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (193), and a torsion spring is arranged between the draining plate (205) and the collecting box (196).
CN202411397869.4A 2024-10-09 2024-10-09 Vegetable cleaning machine is used in dehydrated vegetable production Active CN118902125B (en)

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