CN118901652A - A barrier-free fish pond system - Google Patents
A barrier-free fish pond system Download PDFInfo
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- CN118901652A CN118901652A CN202411223443.7A CN202411223443A CN118901652A CN 118901652 A CN118901652 A CN 118901652A CN 202411223443 A CN202411223443 A CN 202411223443A CN 118901652 A CN118901652 A CN 118901652A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- fixedly connected
- siphon
- bin
- pipeline
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an unobstructed fish pond system. The common industrial fishpond has a gentle dirt collecting effect at the bottom and is not ideal. The pool is provided with a sewage outlet vertical pipe, a water inlet pipe, a nano tube, a water pushing pump, a clamp for fixing the pipeline and other functional devices. Some of the fish ponds have drain risers standing in the center of the pond to block bait feeding from affecting fish ingestion. The water inlet pipe, the nano tube, the clip and the like which are arranged on the pool wall are easy to scratch the fish. The functional device between the pipeline and the pool wall or in the pool has a sanitary dead angle, so that the attached dirt is not easy to clean. Some fish ponds have no protection measures and are easy to run out and death. The invention mainly comprises a water supply facility, a breeding area, a J-shaped communicating vessel and a functional area, wherein the design of the bottom of the breeding area is different from that of a common fish pond, and the sewage can be collected more efficiently under the condition that the height of the bottom of the pond is fixed. The culture area and the functional area are smooth and flat, have no protruding objects and sanitary dead corners, are convenient to clean and are not easy to scratch fishes. No blockage of a central drain outlet vertical pipe of the pond is caused, and the bait can be evenly thrown into the center of the pond, so that the bait is beneficial to the ingestion of fishes. Particularly, the communicating vessel is designed into a J shape, so that the communicating vessel not only has a communicating function, but also has the function of preventing water from leaking. More importantly, no barrier is formed by the functional device, which is greatly beneficial to the equipment such as a feeder, a mechanical arm and the like to play a role in realizing high-automation operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of aquaculture fish pond equipment, in particular to an unobstructed fish pond system.
Background
Common fish-raising ponds are generally provided with functional protrusions such as drain pipes, water inlet pipes, water pushing devices, oxygenation nanotubes, clamps for fixing pipelines and the like, and the functional protrusions are easily scratched by the protrusions when the cultured fish snacks or is surprised to run. At the same time, the protrusions form a barrier to the inconvenience of daily operations such as washing and feeding. The sanitary dead angle exists between the protrusion and the pool wall or between the protrusion and the pool wall, which is beneficial to hiding pests, ova, bacteria, viruses and the like. Some fish ponds have a more gentle bottom the dirt collecting effect is not ideal. Some fish ponds are used for draining water, the efficiency of manual pond-by-pond tube drawing and inserting is low, potential safety hazards exist, and the production accidents of dead fish caused by water leakage can be caused by untimely inserting after the water draining work is completed. Still other fish ponds do not have a filter device where larger particle size dirt in the tail water cannot be filtered out at the first time.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the invention provides a technical scheme of an unobstructed fish pond system.
An unobstructed fish pond system comprises a water supply facility, a breeding area, a J-shaped communicating vessel and a functional area; the whole inner space of the cultivation area and the functional area is smooth and flat without any protruding or suspended object.
Preferably, the water supply facility is fixedly communicated with the cultivation area; the water supply facility comprises an embedded multipath water inlet ring pipe and a water supply pipeline; the embedded multipath water inlet ring pipe is fixedly communicated with the cultivation area.
Preferably, the embedded multipath water inlet ring pipe of the water supply facility is fixedly communicated with the cultivation area; the culture area comprises a culture area pool wall and a culture area pool bottom; the embedded multipath water inlet ring pipes are embedded and arranged in the pool wall of the cultivation area and fixedly communicated with the cultivation area.
Preferably, the embedded multipath water inlet ring pipe of the water supply facility is embedded and arranged in the pool wall of the cultivation area and fixedly communicated with the cultivation area; the embedded multipath water inlet ring pipe comprises a plurality of inclined water inlet branch pipes; the culture area tank wall comprises a middle upper end and a lower end; the inclined cutting water inlet branch pipe of the water supply facility is embedded and arranged at the middle upper end of the pool wall of the cultivation area and fixedly communicated with the cultivation area; the lower end of the pool wall is connected with the pool bottom of the culture area.
Preferably, the inclined cutting water inlet branch pipe of the water supply facility is embedded and arranged at the upper end of the pool wall of the cultivation area and fixedly communicated with the cultivation area; the inclined cutting water inlet branch pipes are fixedly communicated with branch pipe tee joints of corresponding numbers; the branch pipe tee joints are fixedly communicated with corresponding numbers of connecting pipes one by one, and the water inlet tee joints are fixedly communicated end to form a ring shape; the water inlet tee joint is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe; the water inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the water supply pipeline.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe of the embedded multipath water inlet ring pipe is fixedly communicated with a water supply pipeline; the water supply pipeline comprises a water supply elbow A; the water inlet pipe of the embedded multipath water inlet ring pipe is fixedly communicated with the water supply elbow A; the water supply elbow A is fixedly communicated with the water supply pipe A; the water supply pipe A is fixedly communicated with a water supply valve; the water supply valve is fixedly communicated with a water supply pipe B; the water supply pipe B is fixedly communicated with the water supply elbow B; the water supply elbow B is fixedly communicated with a water supply pipe C; and the water supply pipe C is fixedly communicated with the reservoir.
Preferably, the lower end of the pool wall of the culture area is fixedly connected with the pool bottom of the culture area; the bottom of the culture area comprises a peripheral bottom and a central bottom; the lower end of the pool wall of the culture area is fixedly connected with the bottom of the peripheral pool; the peripheral pool bottom is fixedly connected with the central pool bottom; a water outlet of a cultivation area is arranged in the center of the central pool bottom; the water outlet of the cultivation area is provided with an escape-proof net cover; the lower part of the escape-proof net cover is communicated with a J-shaped communicating vessel.
Preferably, the lower part of the escape-proof net cover of the cultivation area is fixedly communicated with a J-shaped communicating vessel; the J-shaped communicating vessel comprises a communicating pipe A; the lower part of the escape-preventing net cover of the cultivation area is fixedly communicated with a communicating pipe A; the communicating pipe A is fixedly communicated with the communicating elbow A; the communicating elbow A is fixedly communicated with the communicating pipe B; the communicating pipe B is fixedly communicated with the communicating elbow B; the communicating elbow B is fixedly communicated with the communicating pipe C; the communicating pipe C is fixedly communicated with the functional area.
Preferably, the communicating pipe C of the J-shaped communicating vessel is fixedly communicated with the functional area; the functional area comprises a sedimentation bin, a siphon pipeline, a discharge pipeline, a sewage discharge pipeline and a drainage pipeline; the communicating pipe C of the J-shaped communicating vessel is fixedly communicated with the sedimentation bin.
Preferably, the communicating pipe C of the J-shaped communicating vessel is fixedly communicated with the precipitation bin; the sedimentation bin comprises a sedimentation bin water inlet; the communicating pipe C of the J-shaped communicating vessel is fixedly communicated with the water inlet of the sedimentation bin; a siphon hose is arranged in the J-shaped communicating vessel; the middle upper part of the sedimentation bin is a quadrilateral bin wall which consists of a sedimentation bin wall A, a sedimentation bin wall B, a filter screen and a sedimentation bin wall C; the bottom of the precipitation bin wall A is fixedly connected with the outer edge of the water inlet of the precipitation bin; the filter screen is inserted in the filter screen clamping groove; the middle lower part of the sedimentation bin is an inverted tetragonal conical bin bottom, the upper part of the inverted tetragonal conical bin bottom is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sedimentation bin wall A, the bottom of the sedimentation bin wall B, the bottom of the sedimentation bin wall C and the bottom of the filter screen clamping groove, and a discharge port is arranged in the center of the lower part of the inverted tetragonal conical bin bottom; the discharge port is slightly lower than the J-shaped communicating vessel; a discharge pipeline is fixedly communicated below the discharge port; and the other side of the filter screen is provided with a siphon bin.
Preferably, the other side of the filter screen of the sedimentation bin is a siphon bin; the siphon bin wall is quadrilateral and consists of a filter screen, a siphon bin wall A, a siphon bin wall B and a siphon bin wall C; the bottom of the siphon bin wall A, the bottom of the siphon bin wall B, the bottom of the siphon bin wall C and the bottom of the siphon bin are fixedly connected with each other; the bottom of the siphon bin is slightly inclined to one side of the bottom of the filter screen clamping groove; a siphon inlet is arranged below the overflow port arranged above the siphon bin wall B; the siphon port is fixedly communicated with the siphon pipeline.
Preferably, the siphon port of the siphon bin is fixedly communicated with a siphon pipeline; the siphon pipeline comprises a siphon pipe A; the siphon opening of the siphon bin is fixedly communicated with the siphon A; the siphon A is fixedly communicated with the siphon elbow A; the siphon elbow A is fixedly communicated with the siphon B; the siphon B is fixedly communicated with a valve; the valve is fixedly communicated with the siphon C; the siphon C is fixedly communicated with the siphon elbow B; the siphon elbow B is fixedly communicated with the siphon pipe D; the siphon pipe D is fixedly communicated with the siphon elbow C; the siphon elbow C is fixedly communicated with the siphon E; the siphon pipe E is provided with a suction stopping hole.
Preferably, a discharge pipeline is fixedly communicated below a discharge port of the sedimentation bin; the discharge pipeline comprises a discharge pipe A; a discharge pipe A is fixedly communicated below a discharge port of the sedimentation bin; the discharge pipe A is fixedly communicated with a discharge elbow; the discharge elbow is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe B; the discharge pipe B is fixedly communicated with a discharge tee joint; the discharge tee joint is laterally and fixedly communicated with the sewage discharge pipeline and directly and fixedly communicated with the sewage discharge pipeline.
Preferably, the discharge tee of the discharge pipeline is laterally fixedly communicated with a sewage discharge pipeline; the sewage drainage pipeline comprises a sewage drainage pipe A; the discharge tee joint of the discharge pipeline is laterally fixedly communicated with a drain pipe A; the blow-down pipe A is fixedly communicated with a blow-down valve; the blow-down valve is fixedly communicated with the blow-down pipe B; the blow-down pipe B is fixedly communicated with a blow-down elbow; the sewage elbow is fixedly communicated with the sewage pipe C; and the sewage discharge pipe C is fixedly communicated with the sewage collecting tank.
Preferably, the three-way direct fixed connection drainage pipeline is arranged in the drainage pipeline; the drainage pipeline comprises a drainage pipe A; the three-way direct discharge of the discharge pipeline is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe A (the drain pipe A is fixedly communicated with a drain valve, the drain valve is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe B, and the drain pipe B is fixedly communicated with a drain ditch.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: (1) The design of the sectional type pool bottom can enable the peripheral pool bottom far away from the central water outlet of the culture area to obtain larger gradient under the condition of fixed pool bottom height so as to improve the dirt collecting capacity.
(2) The design of the embedded multipath water inlet device embeds the water inlet pipeline into the pool wall to enable the pool wall of the culture area to be kept smooth, meanwhile, the water inlet and pushing effect is enabled to be more uniform, the sewage collecting effect is improved, and the condition that local hypoxia is not easy to be formed in the culture water body is achieved.
(3) The design of the J-shaped communicating vessel not only communicates the culture area and the functional area, but also has the function of preventing water from leaking.
(4) The siphon principle is applied to ensure that drainage and pollution discharge are not performed after the pipe is drawn and inserted from the pool, thereby improving the efficiency and reducing the labor intensity.
(5) The arrangement of the functional area eliminates the protruding or suspended functional barriers in the original culture area, and the functions exerted and born by the functional barriers are intensively transferred into the functional area, so that the inside of the whole system is smooth and flat, and fish without sanitary dead angles is not easy to scratch.
(6) The absence of obstruction is beneficial to the highly automated operation of the application of the mechanical equipment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the examples of the present invention, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in need of the embodiments, but the contents of the drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of embodiment 1.
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of a water supply facility and a cultivation area according to example 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of an embedded multi-channel water inlet loop according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the water pipe structure of embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a cultivation area in example 1.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the "J" shaped communicating vessel of embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is a schematic plan view of the functional area in embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the functional area structure of embodiment 1.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the front structure of the functional area in embodiment 1.
Fig. 10 is a schematic plan view of embodiment 2.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of embodiment 2.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 3.
In the figure: 1. a water supply facility; 2. a cultivation area; 3. a J-shaped communicating vessel; 4. a functional area; 11. embedded multipath water inlet ring pipe; 12. a water supply line; 21. a pond wall of the cultivation area; 22. the bottom of the culture area pool; 41. a sedimentation bin; 42. a siphon bin; 43. a siphon line; 44. a discharge line; 45. a sewage discharge pipeline; 46. a drainage pipeline; 110. beveling the water inlet branch pipe; 111. a branch pipe tee joint; 112. a connecting pipe; 113. a water inlet tee joint; 114 inlet pipe; 120. a water supply elbow A; 121. a water supply pipe A; 122. a water supply valve; 123. a water supply pipe B; 124. a water supply elbow B; 125. A water supply pipe C; a 126 reservoir; 210. the middle upper end of the pool wall; 211. the lower end of the pool wall; 220. a peripheral pool bottom; 221. a central pool bottom; 222. a water outlet of the cultivation area; 223. an escape-proof net cover; 301. a communicating pipe A; 302. a communicating elbow A; 303. a communicating pipe B; 304. a communicating elbow B; 305. a communicating pipe C; 410. a sedimentation bin water inlet; 411. a siphon hose; 412. depositing a bin wall A; 413. a precipitation bin wall B; 414. a filter screen; 415. a precipitation bin wall C; 416. a filter card slot; 417. an inverted tetragonal conical bin bottom; 418. a discharge port; 420. A siphon bin wall A; 421. a siphon bin wall B; 422. a siphon bin wall C; 423. a siphon bin bottom; 424. an overflow port; 425. a siphon port; 430. a siphon pipe A; 431. siphon elbow A; 432. a siphon B; 433. a valve; 434. a siphon C; 435. siphon elbow B; 436. a siphon D; 437. a siphon elbow C; 438. a siphon E; 439. a suction stopping hole; 440. a discharge pipe A; 441. a discharge elbow; 442. a discharge pipe B; 443. a discharge tee; 450. a blow-down pipe A; 451. a blow-down valve; 452. a blow-down pipe B; 453. A sewage discharge elbow; 454. a blow-down pipe C; 501. a sewage collecting pool; 460. a drain pipe A; 461. a drain valve; 462. a drain pipe B; 601. a drainage ditch; 701. a tee joint; 702. a drainage straight pipe A; 703. a drain switch; 704. a drainage straight pipe B; 705. a siphon straight pipe A; 706. a siphon tee; 707. overflow stop straw; 708. a siphon straight pipe B; 709. a siphon switch; 710. a siphon straight pipe C; 711. siphon elbow A; 712. a siphon straight pipe D; 713. siphon bend B; 714. a siphon straight pipe E; 715. siphon elbow C; 716. A siphon straight pipe F; 717. a suction stopping hole; 718. a water dividing joint; 719. a joint post; 720. a circular water dividing piece; 721. round screen; 722. a dirt collecting ring groove; 723. a ring groove bracket; 724. ring groove purse seine; 725. a sewage outlet of the sewage collecting ring groove; 726. a sewage straight pipe A; 727. a blow-down switch; 728. a sewage straight pipe B; 729. a sewage discharge bent pipe A; 730. a sewage straight pipe C; 731. a sewage discharge bent pipe B; 732. a sewage straight pipe D; c1, an inductor; c2, a controller; c3, an electromagnetic valve; c4, sitting by an automatic batch feeder; c5, an automatic feeder; C6, a mechanical arm; and C7, a timing valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the examples of the present invention. It will be apparent that the embodiments described by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and other embodiments obtained according to these embodiments without inventive effort to those of ordinary skill in the art are within the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one: referring to fig. 1-9, the barrier-free fish pond system provided by the embodiment comprises a water supply facility 1, a breeding area 2, a J-shaped communicating vessel 3 and a functional area 4, when the system works, breeding water enters the breeding area 2 from the water supply facility 1 and is discharged from the water supply area to the functional area 4 through the J-shaped communicating vessel 3, and the whole process is free flowing without additional power; the whole inner space of the culture area 2 and the functional area 4 is smooth and flat, no protruding or suspended object is easy to remove attached dirt, the feed can be evenly thrown into the center of the pond, fish can rob food or frightened and wandered, the fish can not be scratched easily, no protruding or suspended functional device is arranged in the system to shield, and the high-automation operation of mechanical equipment application is facilitated.
Further, the water supply facility 1 is fixedly communicated with the cultivation area 2; the water supply facility 1 comprises an embedded multipath water inlet ring pipe 11 and a water supply pipeline 12; the embedded multipath water inlet ring pipe 11 is fixedly communicated with the cultivation area 2 to provide cultivation water for the cultivation area 2.
Further, an embedded multipath water inlet ring pipe 11 of the water supply facility 1 is fixedly communicated with the cultivation area 2; the cultivation area 2 comprises a cultivation area pool wall 21 and a cultivation area pool bottom 22; the embedded multipath water inlet ring pipe 11 is embedded and arranged in the pool wall 21 of the culture area and fixedly communicated with the culture area 2, so that the pipeline does not protrude out of the pool wall while water supply is ensured, and the pool wall 21 of the culture area is kept smooth and flat without sanitary dead angles and protruding obstacles.
Further, the embedded multipath water inlet ring pipe 11 of the water supply facility 1 is embedded and arranged in the pool wall 21 of the cultivation area and fixedly communicated with the cultivation area 2; the embedded multipath water inlet ring pipe 11 comprises a plurality of inclined water inlet branch pipes 110, and a single water inlet point is changed into a plurality of uniformly distributed water inlet points, so that the situation of local hypoxia of the culture water body is not easy to occur; the culture zone wall 21 includes a wall middle upper end 210 and a wall lower end 211; the beveling direction of the beveling water inlet branch pipe 110 of the water supply facility 1 is consistent, the upper end 210 embedded and installed in the pool wall of the culture area 2 is fixedly communicated with the culture area 2, so that the culture area 2 can bevelly inlet water from the upper and middle part, the direction is uniform, the pool water is better pushed to form a circular flow from top to bottom, and dirt is driven to gather around a water outlet, thereby improving the dirt collection effect; the lower end 211 of the pond wall is fixedly connected with the pond bottom 22 of the cultivation area.
Further, the inclined cutting water inlet branch pipe 110 of the water supply facility 1 is embedded and arranged at the upper end 210 of the pool wall of the cultivation area 2 and fixedly communicated with the cultivation area 2; the bevelled water inlet branch pipes 110 are fixedly communicated with a corresponding number of branch pipe tee joints 111; the branch pipe tee joint 111 is fixedly communicated with a corresponding number of connecting pipes 112 one by one, and is fixedly communicated with the head and the tail by the water inlet tee joint 113 to form a ring shape; the water inlet tee 113 is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe 114; the other end of the water inlet pipe 114 penetrates out of the pool wall to be fixed the water supply pipeline 12 is communicated with a water source.
The other end of the water inlet pipe 114 of the embedded multipath water inlet ring pipe 11 penetrates out of the tank wall to be fixedly communicated with the water supply pipeline 12; the water supply pipeline 12 comprises a water delivery elbow A120; the other end of the water inlet pipe 114 of the embedded multipath water inlet ring pipe 11 penetrates out of the tank wall to be fixedly communicated with a water delivery elbow A120; the other end of the water delivery elbow A120 is fixedly communicated with a water delivery pipe A121 downwards; the water delivery pipe A121 is fixedly communicated with the water delivery valve 122; the water delivery valve 122 is fixedly communicated with the water delivery pipe B123; the water delivery pipe B123 is fixedly communicated with a water delivery elbow B124; the water delivery elbow B124 is fixedly communicated with the water delivery pipe C125; the water delivery pipe C125 is fixedly communicated with the reservoir 126; the cultivation water can be stably and efficiently conveyed from the reservoir 126 to the cultivation area 2, and the cultivation water in the cultivation area 2 can be closed or opened according to actual conditions.
Further, the lower end 211 of the pool wall of the culture zone 2 is fixedly connected with the pool bottom 22 of the culture zone into a whole; the culture zone bottom 22 comprises a peripheral bottom 220 and a central bottom 221, and the design can obtain larger inclination of the peripheral bottom 220 to improve the sewage collection effect under the condition of fixed bottom height; the lower end 211 of the pool wall of the culture area 2 is fixedly connected with the outer edge of the peripheral pool bottom 220 into a whole; the peripheral pool bottom 220 is inclined downwards towards the center of the pool and is fixedly connected with the central pool bottom 221 to be integrated; the central pool bottom 221 has a moderate gradient and is slightly funnel-shaped, and the outer edge of the central pool bottom 221 is fixedly connected with the inner edge of the peripheral pool bottom 220 into a whole; a cultivation area water outlet 222 is arranged in the center of the central pond bottom 221, and tail water of the cultivation area 2 is discharged through the cultivation area water outlet; the water outlet 222 of the cultivation area is provided with an escape-proof net cover 223 for preventing fishes from escaping; the lower part of the escape-proof net cover 223 is fixedly communicated with the J-shaped communicating vessel 3.
Further, the lower part of the escape-proof net cover 223 of the cultivation area 2 is fixedly communicated with a J-shaped communicating vessel 3; the "J" shaped communicating vessel 3 includes a communicating tube A301; the communicating pipe A301 is fixedly communicated below the escape-proof net cover 223 of the cultivation area 2; communicating pipe A301 fixedly communicates with communicating elbow A302; the communicating elbow A302 is fixedly communicated with the communicating pipe B303; communicating pipe B303 fixedly communicates with communicating elbow B304; the other end of the communicating elbow B304 is upwards fixedly communicated with a communicating pipe C305; the communicating pipe A301, the communicating elbow A302, the communicating pipe B303, the communicating elbow B304 and the communicating pipe C305 are sequentially fixedly communicated to form a J shape, the communicating pipe C305 is longer than the communicating pipe A301, the position of the tail water of the cultivation area 2 flowing out is raised, and the water outlet end of the J-shaped communicating vessel 3, the water outlet of the cultivation area 2 and the water inlet of the functional area 4 are integrated into a whole, so that the function of preventing accidental water leakage can be realized; the communicating pipe C305 is fixedly communicated with the functional area 4, so that the culture area 2 is communicated with the functional area 4 through the J-shaped communicating vessel 3 to form a large-size communicating vessel, the function of the functional area 4 is acted on the culture area 2 by utilizing the communicating vessel principle, and the functions exerted by the traditional protruding or suspended functional devices of the fish pond are intensively transferred to the functional area 4, so that the obstacles formed by the functional devices are eliminated.
Further, communicating tube C305 of "J" -shaped communicating vessel 3 fixedly communicates with functional area 4; the functional area 4 comprises a sedimentation bin 41, a siphon bin 42, a siphon pipeline 43, a discharge pipeline 44, a sewage pipeline 45 and a drainage pipeline 46 ;, wherein the sedimentation bin 41 is responsible for sedimentation and filtration of solid matters with larger particles in tail water, the siphon bin 42 is a space where the tail water stays temporarily after being filtered, the siphon pipeline 43 plays a role in siphon drainage, the discharge pipeline 44 is a common discharge passage of sediment and water, the sewage pipeline 45 is a precipitated sewage discharge passage, and the drainage pipeline 46 is used for drainage; the communicating pipe C305 of the J-shaped communicating vessel 3 is fixedly communicated with the sedimentation bin 41, so that the solid matters with larger particles can be sedimentated and filtered out at the first time of tail water discharge; the function area 4 organically combines the functions of filtering, sedimentation, automatic water and sewage discharge and the like, and the sedimentation bin 41 and the siphon bin 42 have no protruding or suspended barrier.
Further, the communicating pipe C305 of the J-shaped communicating vessel 3 is fixedly communicated with the precipitation bin 41; the sedimentation tank 41 comprises a sedimentation tank water inlet 410; communicating pipe C305 of J-shaped communicating vessel 3 is fixedly communicated with sedimentation tank water inlet 410, and the water outlet port of communicating pipe C305 coincides with sedimentation tank water inlet 410; the siphon hose 411 is arranged in the J-shaped communicating vessel 3, one end of the siphon hose goes deep into the bottom of the J-shaped communicating vessel 3, and the other end is connected with the discharge port 418 for sucking the pool of the cultivation area 2 to be horizontal when the need arises, and the siphon hose does not need to be retracted and put in another; the middle upper part of the sedimentation bin 41 is provided with a quadrangular bin wall which consists of a sedimentation bin wall A412, a sedimentation bin wall B413, a filter screen 414 and a sedimentation bin wall C415, and the two sides of the filter screen 414 are respectively provided with the sedimentation bin 41 and a siphon bin 42; the bottom of the sedimentation bin wall A412 is fixedly connected with the outer edge of the sedimentation bin water inlet 410 on the same horizontal line; the filter screen 414 is conveniently detached and replaced by being inserted into the filter screen clamping groove 416; the grooves on the two sides of the U-shaped filter net card groove 416 are embedded in the pool wall, and the groove on the bottom is embedded in the siphon bin bottom 423 and is fixedly connected with the middle lower part of the sedimentation bin 41; the middle lower part of the sedimentation bin 41 is an inverted square conical bin bottom 417 which has high dirt collecting efficiency, the upper part of the sedimentation bin is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sedimentation bin wall A412, the bottom of the sedimentation bin wall B413, the bottom of the sedimentation bin wall C415 and the bottom of the filter screen clamping groove 416 into a whole, and a discharge port 418 is arranged in the center of the lower part of the sedimentation bin 41 to discharge sewage and dirt of the sedimentation bin 41; the discharge port 418 is slightly lower than the J-shaped communicating vessel 3, which is beneficial to draining the pond water in the cultivation area 2; a fixed communication drain line 44 below the drain 418 drains dirt and water; the other side of the filter screen 414 is provided with a siphon bin 42, and the filter screen 414 is provided with bin walls of the sedimentation bin 41 and the siphon bin 42.
Further, the other side of the filter screen 414 of the sedimentation bin 41 is provided with a siphon bin 42; the siphon bin 42 is quadrilateral and consists of a filter screen 414, a siphon bin wall A420, a siphon bin wall B421 and a siphon bin wall C422; the bottom of the siphon bin wall A420, the bottom of the siphon bin wall B421, the bottom of the siphon bin wall C422 and the siphon bin bottom 423 are fixedly connected and integrated; the siphon bin bottom 423 and the bottom groove of the filter screen clamping groove 416 are basically flat and slightly inclined to one side of the bottom of the filter screen clamping groove 416 so as to be beneficial to cleaning; an overflow port 424 is arranged above the siphon bin wall B421 to prevent the overflow of pool water, and a siphon port 425 is arranged below the siphon bin wall B421 to drain tail water out of the siphon bin 42; siphon port 425 is fixedly connected to siphon line 43; the siphon bin 42 pulls the filter screen 414 away from the siphon port 424, forming a buffer space for the suction force formed by the siphon pipeline 43 during operation to be evenly distributed on the filter screen 414, so as to avoid the excessive local suction force from sucking out the dirt.
Further, the siphon port 424 of the siphon bin 42 is fixedly communicated with the siphon pipeline 43; siphon line 43 includes siphon a430 in the tank wall; siphon port 424 of siphon bin 42 fixedly communicates siphon a430 in the pool wall; the other end of the siphon A430 penetrates out of the pool wall to be fixedly communicated with a siphon elbow A431; the other end of the siphon elbow A431 is fixedly communicated with a siphon B432 upwards; siphon B432 is fixedly connected with valve 433; valve 433 is fixedly communicated with siphon C434; siphon C434 fixedly communicates with siphon elbow B435 at a predetermined height; the other end of the siphon elbow B435 is fixedly communicated with a siphon pipe D436; siphon D436 is fixedly connected with siphon elbow C437; the siphon elbow C437 is tightly attached to the other end of the pool wall and is fixedly communicated with the siphon E438 downwards; siphon E438 is suspended above the ground by being clung to the pool wall and is provided with a suction stopping hole 439 at a preset position; the siphon pipeline 43 opens and discharges water when the pool water reaches a preset position by utilizing the siphon effect, and the suction stopping hole 439 arranged on the siphon E438 skillfully and economically solves the problem of stopping the siphon in time.
Further, a discharge pipeline 44 is fixedly communicated below a discharge port 418 of the sedimentation bin 41; the drain line 44 includes a drain line a440; a discharge pipe A440 is fixedly communicated below the discharge port 418 of the sedimentation bin 41; the discharge pipe A440 is fixedly communicated with a discharge elbow 441; the discharge elbow 441 is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe B442; the discharge pipe B442 passes through the pool wall to be fixedly communicated with the discharge tee 443; the discharge tee 443 laterally fixedly communicates with the drain line 45 and directly fixedly communicates with the drain line 46; the drain line 44 is a channel of both the drain line 45 and the drain line 46, and can drain through the drain line 44 and the drain line 45 and drain through the drain line 44 and the drain line 46, if necessary.
Further, a discharge tee 443 of the discharge pipeline 44 laterally fixedly communicates with the drain pipeline 45; the blowdown line 45 includes blowdown line A450; the discharge tee 443 of the discharge line 44 laterally fixedly communicates with the drain A450; the drain pipe A450 is fixedly communicated with the drain valve 451; the drain valve 451 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe B452; the drain pipe B452 is fixedly communicated with a drain elbow 453; the sewage elbow 453 is fixedly communicated with a sewage pipe C454; the sewage drain pipe C454 is fixedly communicated with the sewage collecting tank 501; the settling bin 41 can be discharged to the sump 501 for further processing when it is enriched to a certain amount.
Further, a discharge tee 443 of the discharge line 44 is in direct fixed communication with the discharge line 46; the drain line 46 includes a drain A460; the discharge tee 443 of the discharge pipe 44 is directly fixedly communicated with the drain pipe A460; the drain pipe A460 is fixedly communicated with a drain valve 461; the drain valve 461 is fixedly communicated with the drain pipe B462; the drain pipe B462 is fixedly communicated with the drain ditch 601; draining the sump water in the system may be used with the siphon hose 411 if needed.
Embodiment two: referring to fig. 10 to 11, in the first comparative example, the functional area 4, the communicating pipe C305 and the communicating elbow B304 are eliminated as another embodiment of the present invention, the communicating pipe B303 and the communicating elbow a302 are turned to the direction of the drain 601, and then the communicating tee 701 is fixed at the end of the communicating pipe B303; tee 701 is fixedly connected with straight drainage pipe A702 in a straight direction; the drainage straight pipe A702 is fixedly communicated with a drainage switch 703; the drainage switch 703 is fixedly communicated with the drainage straight pipe B704; the drainage straight pipe B704 is connected with the drainage ditch 601; the side of the tee 701 is fixedly communicated with a siphon straight pipe A705 upwards; siphon straight pipe A705 is fixedly communicated with siphon tee 706; siphon tee 706 is in direct fixed communication with overflow stopper 707; siphon tee 706 is laterally fixedly connected to siphon straight pipe B708; siphon straight pipe B708 is fixedly connected to siphon switch 709; siphon switch 709 is fixedly connected with siphon straight pipe C710; siphon straight pipe C710 is fixedly communicated with siphon bent pipe A711; siphon elbow A711 is fixedly connected with siphon straight pipe D712; siphon straight pipe D712 is fixedly communicated with siphon bent pipe B713; siphon bend B713 is fixedly connected with siphon straight pipe E714; siphon straight pipe E714 is fixedly communicated with siphon bent pipe C715; siphon elbow C715 is fixedly connected with siphon straight pipe F716; the siphon straight pipe F716 is provided with a suction stopping hole 717 at a preset position, and the tail end of the siphon straight pipe F716 is connected with a water diversion joint 718; the water diversion connector 718 is fixedly connected with the connector strut 719; the joint strut 719 is fixedly connected with the circular water diversion sheet 720; the circular water diversion sheet 720 is connected to the top of the inverted circular screen 721; the circular screen 721 is reversely buckled on the dirt collecting ring groove 722; the dirt collecting ring groove 722 is fixed on the top of the ring groove bracket 723; the ring groove bracket 723 is installed above the side of the drain 601; a ring groove purse net 724 is arranged at the outer edge of the dirt collecting ring groove 722; the bottom of the dirt collecting ring groove 722 sinks to one side, and a dirt collecting ring groove drain outlet 725 is arranged at the lowest part; the sewage collecting ring groove sewage outlet 725 is fixedly communicated with the sewage straight pipe A726; the blowdown straight pipe A726 is fixedly communicated with a blowdown switch 727; the sewage switch 727 is fixedly communicated with the sewage straight pipe B728; the sewage straight pipe B728 is fixedly communicated with the sewage bent pipe A729; the sewage elbow pipe A729 is fixedly communicated with the sewage straight pipe C730; the sewage straight pipe C730 is fixedly connected with a sewage bent pipe B731; the sewage disposal bent pipe B731 is fixedly communicated with a sewage disposal straight pipe D732; the sewage straight pipe D732 is communicated with the sewage collecting tank 501.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the fish pond works, after the water level reaches a preset position, the water inlet is closed, the siphon switch is opened, pond water and dirt are sucked and discharged to the circular water distribution plate and are equally distributed to the circular sieve, large-particle dirt is filtered out by the circular sieve and is concentrated to the dirt collection ring groove, small-particle dirt and water flow to the drainage ditch through the circular sieve to be discharged, redundant water in the dirt collection ring groove flows to the drainage ditch to be discharged through the ring groove filter screen at the outer edge opening of the ring groove, and after a certain time, the dirt collection tank can be discharged by opening the dirt discharge switch; when the water in the pool falls to the suction stopping position, the siphon effect of air entering is broken to stop draining, and at the moment, the water inlet is opened, and the water level in the pool starts to rise to enter the next cycle; when the siphon pipeline is broken and leaked or the suction stopping hole is blocked, air enters the pool water through the overflow suction stopping pipe after the water level in the pool is lowered to the position of the siphon tee joint and cannot be discharged, so that the production accident of water leakage dead fish can be prevented, and the overflow suction stopping pipe also has the overflow function and can prevent the overflow fish from jumping out and escaping; it can be seen that this embodiment retains all of the functions of the first embodiment, and provides another technical solution for implementing these functions.
Embodiment III: referring to fig. 12, a comparison example one is shown, and as another embodiment of the present invention, an automatic mechanical device such as a sensor C1, a controller C2, a solenoid valve C3, an automatic feeder seat C4, an automatic feeder C5, a mechanical arm C6, a timing valve C7, etc. is installed at a corresponding position of the example one.
By adopting the technical scheme, the automatic mechanical equipment replaces manual work, finishes daily management operations such as feeding, cleaning, automatic water discharge, automatic sewage discharge and the like, and can realize high-automation operation.
The foregoing has outlined and described the features, principles, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, but is described in the foregoing embodiments and description with reference to only the principle and some embodiments of the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and that such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
Claims (15)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202411223443.7A CN118901652A (en) | 2024-09-02 | 2024-09-02 | A barrier-free fish pond system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202411223443.7A CN118901652A (en) | 2024-09-02 | 2024-09-02 | A barrier-free fish pond system |
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| CN118901652A true CN118901652A (en) | 2024-11-08 |
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| CN202411223443.7A Pending CN118901652A (en) | 2024-09-02 | 2024-09-02 | A barrier-free fish pond system |
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| DE202010016313U1 (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-02-10 | Haselmaier, Bernhard | Tank In Tank Device for breeding and keeping aquatic organisms in land reclamation plants |
| KR20150019395A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2015-02-25 | 정관식 | Automatic drainage for aquaculture tank |
| CN205667248U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-02 | 陈光华 | A kind of automatic precipitation and be easy to the container that precipitate is cleared up |
| CN108522400A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-09-14 | 山东省淡水渔业研究院(山东省淡水渔业监测中心) | A kind of prawn culturing pool device used for aquiculture |
| CN109329175A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏八百康渔业科技实业有限公司 | A green, low-carbon, high-efficiency industrialized ecological aquaculture pond structure |
| CN220511949U (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2024-02-23 | 徐邓生 | Automatic fishpond system for industrial aquaculture |
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2024
- 2024-09-02 CN CN202411223443.7A patent/CN118901652A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2333179Y (en) * | 1998-04-14 | 1999-08-18 | 山东省石岛国际贸易区渔业工程开发中心 | Water drain device for use in culture pool |
| DE202010016313U1 (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-02-10 | Haselmaier, Bernhard | Tank In Tank Device for breeding and keeping aquatic organisms in land reclamation plants |
| KR20150019395A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2015-02-25 | 정관식 | Automatic drainage for aquaculture tank |
| CN205667248U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-02 | 陈光华 | A kind of automatic precipitation and be easy to the container that precipitate is cleared up |
| CN108522400A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-09-14 | 山东省淡水渔业研究院(山东省淡水渔业监测中心) | A kind of prawn culturing pool device used for aquiculture |
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