CN118901476B - Plant root irrigation device for pest control - Google Patents
Plant root irrigation device for pest control Download PDFInfo
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- CN118901476B CN118901476B CN202411083410.7A CN202411083410A CN118901476B CN 118901476 B CN118901476 B CN 118901476B CN 202411083410 A CN202411083410 A CN 202411083410A CN 118901476 B CN118901476 B CN 118901476B
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- water
- root irrigation
- bracket
- water inlet
- screw
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 148
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004262 dental pulp cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protection of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M17/00—Apparatus for the destruction of vermin in soil or in foodstuffs
- A01M17/002—Injection of toxic gases or fluids into the soil
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plant root irrigation device for pest control, which comprises a lifting support, a fixing support and a root irrigation mechanism, wherein the lifting support is arranged on the outer side of the fixing support, the fixing support is in a fixed state when in use, the fixing support comprises a protective sleeve and an adjusting mechanism for controlling the lifting support to move, the lifting support comprises a top plate and at least one connecting support arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the root irrigation mechanism is arranged on the connecting support, and the root irrigation mechanism comprises a connecting seat, a water inlet pipe and a bottom sleeve. According to the invention, the piston is controlled to move upwards through the rotation of the first screw rod, water and nutrient solution in the water inlet pipe are led into the water spraying head, the water spraying head sprays plants, after the root irrigation mechanism is inserted into soil, the water spraying head irrigates roots of the plants, so that the integration of water and fertilizer is realized, and the water and fertilizer absorption of the plants is facilitated by the irrigation mode of directly injecting water and fertilizing the roots of the plants.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a plant root irrigation device for pest control.
Background
Irrigation, i.e. watering the land with water. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation quantity, the irrigation times and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climate and the soil condition of the medical plants, and the proper and proper irrigation is performed reasonably. The types of the water-saving irrigation device mainly comprise irrigation before sowing, seedling-promoting irrigation, irrigation in a growing period, irrigation in winter and the like.
Technical measures for supplementing water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops, obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water demand of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be performed artificially to compensate for the shortage of natural rainfall.
Traditional irrigation adopts ground drip irrigation or infiltrating irrigation, and traditional irrigation is shallower, so that plant roots are not deep enough to be planted, enough nutrition and moisture cannot be absorbed under natural conditions to support growth of large plants, and therefore, the yield of the plants with shallow roots is usually very low. In addition, the plant has poor cold resistance, dryness resistance and ecological reduction capability in spring, especially in north, the winter has low air temperature, large wind and dryness, the root system of the plant is too shallow and is usually easily frostbitten, and moisture and nutrients cannot be absorbed and transported in time in spring, so that the plant is weakened and even die. Therefore, the traditional drip irrigation can only supply water and fertilizer on the surface of the earth, and the water and fertilizer requirements of the normal root system cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a plant root irrigation device for pest control, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The plant root irrigation device for pest control comprises a lifting support, a fixing support and a root irrigation mechanism, wherein the lifting support is arranged on the outer side of the fixing support, the fixing support is in a fixing state when in use, the fixing support comprises a protection sleeve and an adjusting mechanism for controlling the lifting support to move, the protection sleeve is of a sleeve structure, an opening for accommodating plants is formed in the middle of the protection sleeve, the lifting support comprises a top plate and at least one connecting support arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the root irrigation mechanism is arranged on the connecting support, the root irrigation mechanism comprises a connecting seat, a water inlet pipe and a bottom sleeve, the water inlet pipe is arranged on the connecting support, the lower end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the connecting seat, a driving seat is arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat, the bottom sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the driving seat, a driving cavity is formed in the driving seat, a gear box is fixedly arranged in the driving cavity, one end of the gear box is rotationally connected with a first screw, the other end of the gear box is rotationally connected with a second screw, a piston is slidingly arranged at the lower portion of the water inlet pipe, the first screw is in threaded connection with the piston, and a plurality of water outlet pipes are connected with a water spraying head through screw threads.
The invention further provides a scheme that the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting screw rod rotatably arranged on the outer side of the protective sleeve and at least one guide rod fixedly arranged on the outer side of the protective sleeve, the top plate is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw rod and is in sliding connection with the guide rod, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the protective sleeve, the output end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the adjusting screw rod, a bottom bracket is arranged on the lower portion of the protective sleeve, the bottom bracket is of an annular structure, the bottom bracket is rotatably connected with the adjusting screw rod, and the bottom bracket is fixedly connected with the guide rod.
As a still further scheme of the invention, a rotating motor is also arranged in the driving cavity, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with the gear box, and the rotating motor drives the first screw rod and the second screw rod to rotate through the gear box.
As a still further scheme of the invention, a hole digger is slidably arranged in the bottom sleeve, a plurality of inserted bars are arranged at the bottom of the hole digger, and the second screw rod is in threaded connection with the hole digger.
As a still further proposal of the invention, a sliding groove is arranged at the side edge of the driving seat, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding way, the sliding block is connected with one end of the sliding groove through a connecting spring, the water spraying head is connected with the sliding block, a water outlet and a water inlet are arranged on the water spraying head, and the water inlet is arranged towards the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe.
As a still further proposal of the invention, a water tank is arranged on the top plate and is communicated with the water inlet pipe.
As a still further scheme of the invention, a guide groove is formed in the bottom of the top plate, an adjusting rod is arranged in the guide groove, a sliding seat is also arranged in the guide groove in a sliding manner, and the upper end of the connecting support is fixedly connected with the sliding seat.
As a still further proposal of the invention, the invention also comprises a soil turning mechanism connected with the root irrigation mechanism, wherein the soil turning mechanism comprises a mounting frame and a soil turning harrow.
As a still further scheme of the invention, the soil turning rake is arranged on the mounting frame through the connecting shaft, the mounting frame is provided with a reset disc for driving the connecting shaft to reset, and the reset disc comprises a shell and a rotating ring rotatably arranged on the shell.
As a still further proposal of the invention, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating ring, the rotating ring is provided with a bulge, the inside of the shell is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped block, and the arc-shaped block is connected with the bulge through a reset spring.
Compared with the prior art, the root irrigation device has the beneficial effects that the root irrigation device is used for irrigating water and nutrient solution for plant roots, the root irrigation device comprises the connecting seat, the water inlet pipe and the bottom sleeve, the piston is controlled to move upwards through the rotation of the first screw rod, the water and nutrient solution in the water inlet pipe are led into the water spray head, the water spray head sprays the water to the plants, and after the root irrigation device is inserted into soil, the water spray head is used for irrigating the roots of the plants, so that the integration of water and fertilizer is realized, the water and fertilizer absorption of the plants is facilitated by the irrigation mode of directly injecting water and fertilizing the plant roots, and the plant roots can be prevented and treated by diseases and insect pests.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a plant root irrigation device for controlling plant diseases and insect pests.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a plant root irrigation device for pest control.
Fig. 3 is a front view of a plant root canal device for pest control.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a root irrigation mechanism in a plant root irrigation device for pest control.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view at a in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a rooter mechanism in a plant root-irrigation device for pest control.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a reset disc in a plant root-irrigation device for pest control.
In the drawing, the lifting support, the 11-top plate, the 12-water tank, the 13-connecting support, the 14-adjusting rod, the 15-sliding seat, the 20-fixed support, the 21-protective sleeve, the 22-driving motor, the 23-adjusting screw, the 24-guiding rod, the 25-bottom support, the 30-turning mechanism, the 31-mounting frame, the 32-turning harrow, the 33-reset disc, the 331-shell, the 332-rotating ring, the 333-reset spring, the 334-arc-shaped block, the 335-connecting shaft, the 40-root filling mechanism, the 41-connecting seat, the 42-water inlet pipe, the 421-water outlet pipe, the 43-piston, the 44-driving seat, the 441-sliding groove, the 442-connecting spring, the 443-sliding block, the 45-bottom sleeve, the 46-gear box, the 47-first screw, the 48-second screw, the 49-water spray head, the 491-water outlet and the 492-water inlet are shown.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a plant root irrigation device for pest control includes a lifting support 10, a fixing support 20 and a root irrigation mechanism 40, where the lifting support 10 is disposed at an outer side of the fixing support 20, the fixing support 20 is in a fixed state when in use, and in particular, the fixing support 20 can be connected with other devices, for example, is installed on an irrigation vehicle for irrigating plants, the fixing support 20 includes a protecting cover 21 and an adjusting mechanism for controlling the lifting support 10 to move, when irrigating plants, the adjusting mechanism controls the lifting support 10 to move up and down, the protecting cover 21 is in a sleeve structure, an opening for accommodating plants is formed in the middle of the protecting cover 21, when in use, the opening of the protecting cover 21 is aligned with the plants, and the lifting support 10 is controlled to move up and down by the adjusting mechanism, the lifting support 10 includes a top plate 12 and at least one connecting support 13 installed at a bottom of the top plate 12, and the root irrigation mechanism 40 is installed on the connecting support 13, and in a process of moving up and down the lifting support 10, when irrigation and root irrigation are sequentially performed on plants and root irrigation liquid and nutrient liquid are used for irrigation;
In the embodiment of the application, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting screw 23 rotatably mounted on the outer side of the protective sleeve 21 and at least one guide rod 24 fixedly mounted on the outer side of the protective sleeve 21, the top plate 11 is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw 23, and the top plate 11 is in sliding connection with the guide rod 24, it is understood that the adjusting screw 23 rotates to control the top plate 11 to move up and down along the guide rod 24, in addition, a driving motor 22 is fixedly mounted on the protective sleeve 21, the output end of the driving motor 22 is in transmission connection with the adjusting screw 23, the driving motor 22 is used for controlling the adjusting screw 23 to rotate, a bottom bracket 25 is arranged on the lower portion of the protective sleeve 21, the bottom bracket 25 is in a ring-shaped structure, the bottom bracket 25 is in rotational connection with the adjusting screw 23, and the bottom bracket 25 is fixedly connected with the guide rod 24.
As shown in fig. 4, in the embodiment of the present application, the root irrigation mechanism 40 includes a connection seat 41, a water inlet pipe 42 and a bottom sleeve 45, the water inlet pipe 42 is mounted on the connection bracket 13, the lower end of the water inlet pipe 42 is connected with the connection seat 41, a driving seat 44 is mounted at the bottom of the connection seat 41, the bottom sleeve 45 is mounted at the bottom of the driving seat 44, a driving cavity is formed inside the driving seat 44, a gear box 46 is fixedly mounted inside the driving cavity, one end of the gear box 46 is rotatably connected with a first screw 47, the other end of the gear box 46 is rotatably connected with a second screw 48, a piston 43 is slidably mounted at the lower part of the water inlet pipe 43, the first screw 47 is in threaded connection with the piston 43, the piston 43 is controlled to slide inside the water inlet pipe 43 when the first screw 47 rotates, a plurality of water sprayers 49 are disposed at the periphery of the driving seat 44, the water sprayers 49 are communicated with the water inlet pipe 42 through a water outlet pipe 421, as can be obtained in fig. 4, the connection part of the water outlet pipe 421 and the water inlet pipe 42 is located at the upper part of the piston 43, when the first screw 47 rotates, the root of the first screw 47 controls the piston 43 to move upwards, and the water sprayers 49 are guided into the soil inside the water sprayers 40 when the root irrigation mechanism is sprayed by the water sprayers;
further, in the embodiment of the present application, a rotating motor is further installed inside the driving cavity, an output end of the rotating motor is connected to the gear box 46, and the rotating motor drives the first screw 47 and the second screw 48 to rotate through the gear box 46;
Still further, in this embodiment of the present application, the bottom sleeve 45 is slidably provided with a hole digger therein, the bottom of the hole digger is provided with a plurality of inserting rods, the second screw 48 is in threaded connection with the hole digger, the hole digger is driven to insert into the soil when the second screw 48 rotates, and grooves for storing water and nutrient solution are formed in the soil, so that the water and nutrient solution enter the grooves and permeate into the soil from the grooves.
In the embodiment of the present application, a sliding slot 441 is formed at a side of the driving seat 44, a sliding block 443 is slidably mounted in the sliding slot 441, the sliding block 443 is connected with one end of the sliding slot 441 through a connecting spring 442, the water spraying head 491 is connected with the sliding block 443, a water outlet 491 and a water inlet 492 are formed on the water spraying head 491, the water inlet 492 is arranged towards a water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 421, when the liquid in the water outlet pipe 421 flows to the water inlet 492, the liquid extrudes the water spraying head 491 to slide outwards, so that the water spraying head 491 extends out of the driving seat 44, meanwhile, part of the liquid enters the water spraying head 491 and is discharged from the water outlet 491, after water spraying is completed, the water inlet of the water outlet pipe 421 stops, and the water spraying head 491 is retracted into the driving seat 44, thereby protecting the water spraying head 491 from soil entering the water outlet 491 of the water spraying head 491.
Further, in the embodiment of the present application, a water tank 12 is mounted on the top plate 11, the water tank 12 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 42, and the water tank 12 is used for supplying water to the water inlet pipe 42.
Referring to fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present application, a guiding groove is formed at the bottom of the top plate 11, an adjusting rod 14 is installed inside the guiding groove, a sliding seat 15 is also slidably installed inside the guiding groove, the upper end of the connecting bracket 13 is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 15, the sliding position of the connecting bracket 13 can be adjusted when the sliding seat 15 slides inside the guiding groove, so that the connecting bracket 13 controls the root irrigation mechanism 40 to irrigate roots at different positions of the soil, in this embodiment, the adjusting rod 14 may adopt a threaded rod structure, at this time, the adjusting rod 14 is in threaded connection with the sliding seat 15, the sliding seat 15 is driven to slide along the guiding groove when the adjusting rod 14 rotates, and the rotation of the adjusting rod 14 may adopt motor control or manual control.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a plant root irrigation device for pest control includes a lifting support 10, a fixing support 20 and a root irrigation mechanism 40, where the lifting support 10 is disposed at an outer side of the fixing support 20, the fixing support 20 is in a fixed state when in use, and in particular, the fixing support 20 can be connected with other devices, for example, is installed on an irrigation vehicle for irrigating plants, the fixing support 20 includes a protecting cover 21 and an adjusting mechanism for controlling the lifting support 10 to move, when irrigating plants, the adjusting mechanism controls the lifting support 10 to move up and down, the protecting cover 21 is in a sleeve structure, an opening for accommodating plants is formed in the middle of the protecting cover 21, when in use, the opening of the protecting cover 21 is aligned with the plants, and the lifting support 10 is controlled to move up and down by the adjusting mechanism, the lifting support 10 includes a top plate 12 and at least one connecting support 13 installed at a bottom of the top plate 12, and the root irrigation mechanism 40 is installed on the connecting support 13, and in a process of moving up and down the lifting support 10, when irrigation and root irrigation are sequentially performed on plants and root irrigation liquid and nutrient liquid are used for irrigation;
In the embodiment of the application, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting screw 23 rotatably mounted on the outer side of the protective sleeve 21 and at least one guide rod 24 fixedly mounted on the outer side of the protective sleeve 21, the top plate 11 is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw 23, and the top plate 11 is in sliding connection with the guide rod 24, it is understood that the adjusting screw 23 rotates to control the top plate 11 to move up and down along the guide rod 24, in addition, a driving motor 22 is fixedly mounted on the protective sleeve 21, the output end of the driving motor 22 is in transmission connection with the adjusting screw 23, the driving motor 22 is used for controlling the adjusting screw 23 to rotate, a bottom bracket 25 is arranged on the lower portion of the protective sleeve 21, the bottom bracket 25 is in a ring-shaped structure, the bottom bracket 25 is in rotational connection with the adjusting screw 23, and the bottom bracket 25 is fixedly connected with the guide rod 24.
As shown in fig. 4, in the embodiment of the present application, the root irrigation mechanism 40 includes a connection seat 41, a water inlet pipe 42 and a bottom sleeve 45, the water inlet pipe 42 is mounted on the connection bracket 13, the lower end of the water inlet pipe 42 is connected with the connection seat 41, a driving seat 44 is mounted at the bottom of the connection seat 41, the bottom sleeve 45 is mounted at the bottom of the driving seat 44, a driving cavity is formed inside the driving seat 44, a gear box 46 is fixedly mounted inside the driving cavity, one end of the gear box 46 is rotatably connected with a first screw 47, the other end of the gear box 46 is rotatably connected with a second screw 48, a piston 43 is slidably mounted at the lower part of the water inlet pipe 43, the first screw 47 is in threaded connection with the piston 43, the piston 43 is controlled to slide inside the water inlet pipe 43 when the first screw 47 rotates, a plurality of water sprayers 49 are disposed at the periphery of the driving seat 44, the water sprayers 49 are communicated with the water inlet pipe 42 through a water outlet pipe 421, as can be obtained in fig. 4, the connection part of the water outlet pipe 421 and the water inlet pipe 42 is located at the upper part of the piston 43, when the first screw 47 rotates, the root of the first screw 47 controls the piston 43 to move upwards, and the water sprayers 49 are guided into the soil inside the water sprayers 40 when the root irrigation mechanism is sprayed by the water sprayers;
further, in the embodiment of the present application, a rotating motor is further installed inside the driving cavity, an output end of the rotating motor is connected to the gear box 46, and the rotating motor drives the first screw 47 and the second screw 48 to rotate through the gear box 46;
Still further, in this embodiment of the present application, the bottom sleeve 45 is slidably provided with a hole digger therein, the bottom of the hole digger is provided with a plurality of inserting rods, the second screw 48 is in threaded connection with the hole digger, the hole digger is driven to insert into the soil when the second screw 48 rotates, and grooves for storing water and nutrient solution are formed in the soil, so that the water and nutrient solution enter the grooves and permeate into the soil from the grooves.
In the embodiment of the present application, a sliding slot 441 is formed at a side of the driving seat 44, a sliding block 443 is slidably mounted in the sliding slot 441, the sliding block 443 is connected with one end of the sliding slot 441 through a connecting spring 442, the water spraying head 491 is connected with the sliding block 443, a water outlet 491 and a water inlet 492 are formed on the water spraying head 491, the water inlet 492 is arranged towards a water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 421, when the liquid in the water outlet pipe 421 flows to the water inlet 492, the liquid extrudes the water spraying head 491 to slide outwards, so that the water spraying head 491 extends out of the driving seat 44, meanwhile, part of the liquid enters the water spraying head 491 and is discharged from the water outlet 491, after water spraying is completed, the water inlet of the water outlet pipe 421 stops, and the water spraying head 491 is retracted into the driving seat 44, thereby protecting the water spraying head 491 from soil entering the water outlet 491 of the water spraying head 491.
Further, in the embodiment of the present application, a water tank 12 is mounted on the top plate 11, the water tank 12 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 42, and the water tank 12 is used for supplying water to the water inlet pipe 42.
Referring to fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present application, a guiding groove is formed at the bottom of the top plate 11, an adjusting rod 14 is installed inside the guiding groove, a sliding seat 15 is also slidably installed inside the guiding groove, the upper end of the connecting bracket 13 is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 15, the sliding position of the connecting bracket 13 can be adjusted when the sliding seat 15 slides inside the guiding groove, so that the connecting bracket 13 controls the root irrigation mechanism 40 to irrigate roots at different positions of the soil, in this embodiment, the adjusting rod 14 may adopt a threaded rod structure, at this time, the adjusting rod 14 is in threaded connection with the sliding seat 15, the sliding seat 15 is driven to slide along the guiding groove when the adjusting rod 14 rotates, and the rotation of the adjusting rod 14 may adopt motor control or manual control.
Referring to fig. 6-7, embodiment 2 differs from embodiment 1 in that:
The soil turning mechanism 30 is connected with the root irrigation mechanism 40, the soil turning mechanism 30 comprises a mounting frame 31 and a soil turning harrow 32, the soil turning harrow 32 is mounted on the mounting frame 31 through a connecting shaft 335, a reset disc 33 for driving the connecting shaft 335 to reset is arranged on the mounting frame 31, the reset disc 33 comprises a shell 331 and a rotating ring 332 rotatably mounted on the shell 331, the connecting shaft 335 is fixedly connected with the rotating ring 332, a bulge is arranged on the rotating ring 332, an arc-shaped block 334 is fixedly mounted in the shell 331, the arc-shaped block 334 is connected with the bulge through a reset spring 333, the soil turning harrow 32 is in an inclined state under the initial state, the soil turning harrow 32 is converted into a horizontal state under the extrusion of soil in the process of the soil in which the root irrigation mechanism 40 is inserted, the root irrigation mechanism 40 is taken out from the soil after the root irrigation harrow 32 is driven by the reset disc 33 to restore the initial state, and in the process, the soil is backfilled with the soil by the root turning harrow 32 to enable the soil to be 40 to be covered in an opening formed when the root irrigation mechanism 40 is inserted into the soil.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411083410.7A CN118901476B (en) | 2024-08-08 | 2024-08-08 | Plant root irrigation device for pest control |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411083410.7A CN118901476B (en) | 2024-08-08 | 2024-08-08 | Plant root irrigation device for pest control |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN118901476A CN118901476A (en) | 2024-11-08 |
| CN118901476B true CN118901476B (en) | 2025-01-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202411083410.7A Active CN118901476B (en) | 2024-08-08 | 2024-08-08 | Plant root irrigation device for pest control |
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| CN119422693A (en) * | 2024-12-25 | 2025-02-14 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 | Root irrigation device for plant disease and insect pest control |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN216906583U (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-07-08 | 焦翠丽 | A root irrigation device for crop planting pest control |
| CN220476716U (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2024-02-13 | 牛佳 | Plant root irrigation device for pest control |
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2024
- 2024-08-08 CN CN202411083410.7A patent/CN118901476B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN216906583U (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-07-08 | 焦翠丽 | A root irrigation device for crop planting pest control |
| CN220476716U (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2024-02-13 | 牛佳 | Plant root irrigation device for pest control |
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| CN118901476A (en) | 2024-11-08 |
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