CN118893025A - Cleaning device and method based on high pressure steel plate structure production - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of steel plate cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device and a cleaning method based on high-pressure-resistance steel plate structure production, comprising a frame and a steel plate body, wherein the top of the frame is fixedly connected with a bracket, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected with a screw vacuum pump, a movable air shell is arranged at the top of the frame and under the bracket, the bottom of the movable air shell is provided with a soft brush connected with a bolt, the soft brush is abutted against the surface of the steel plate body, the air suction end of the screw vacuum pump is communicated with an air suction pipe which is in sliding connection with the two ends of the movable air shell, and cleaning components for removing dust on the surface of the steel plate body are respectively arranged on the two sides of the movable air shell. The cleaning component can be matched with the soft brush, so that dust adhered to the surface of the steel plate body can be effectively swept up and sucked away by the cleaning component.

Description

Cleaning device and method based on high pressure steel plate structure production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of steel plate cleaning, and in particular to a cleaning device and method based on the production of high-pressure steel plate structures.

Background Art

With the continuous development of industrial technology, high-pressure steel plates (such as ultra-high-strength steel, dual-phase steel, etc.) are increasingly used in the fields of automobiles, construction, machinery, etc. This type of steel plate has become the preferred material for many key structural components due to its high strength, high toughness and excellent fatigue resistance. However, during the production process, the surface of the steel plate is easily contaminated with oil, iron filings and other impurities, which not only affect the surface quality of the steel plate, but also may have an adverse effect on its mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. Therefore, the development of an efficient and environmentally friendly cleaning device is of great significance for the production of high-pressure steel plates.

For example, the patent application with the prior art announcement number CN112264359B discloses a steel plate surface oil cleaning device, whose structure includes a cleaning box, an upper cover, a water inlet, a drain valve, and an oil drain pipe. The bottom of the upper cover is embedded in the upper surface of the cleaning box, the water inlet and the drain valve are embedded in the front side of the cleaning box, and the oil drain pipe is connected to the right wall of the cleaning box by welding. The beneficial effect of the invention is that when the steel plate moves, the right end of the steel plate contacts the bottom of the inclined plate so that the inclined plate squeezes the positioning plate. Under the action of elastic force, the inclined plate is closely attached to the surface of the steel plate, so that the scraper scrapes the dust on the surface of the steel plate and collects it in the cleaning tank. At the same time, the sanding plate sands the surface of the steel plate to make the surface of the steel plate flat and smooth. The water pump is started to suck clean water into the pipe to rinse the steel plate, thereby washing away the detergent and oil. The sponge block absorbs the oil in the water, thereby separating the water from the oil. At the same time, the vacuum chamber makes the baffle have buoyancy, so that the baffle can be closed in time to prevent water and oil from flowing back to the surface of the steel plate.

In the existing high-pressure steel plate cleaning technology, although a scraper mechanism has been introduced to try to remove dust from the surface of the steel plate and collect it in the cleaning tank, this design faces significant limitations in actual application scenarios. Specifically, when the scraper is stationary and the steel plate continues to move, the relative movement between the scraper and the steel plate is insufficient, making it difficult for the scraper to fully contact and effectively scrape off the dust particles on the surface of the steel plate. In addition, the scraped dust is often unable to be effectively restrained, but is easily scattered in the air under the action of the scraper, causing secondary pollution of the working environment and increasing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning and air purification. To this end, the present application proposes a cleaning device and method based on the production of a high-pressure steel plate structure.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device produced based on a high-pressure steel plate structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning device produced based on a high-pressure steel plate structure, comprising a frame and a steel plate body, a bracket is arranged on the top of the frame, and a screw vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, a movable air shell is arranged on the top of the frame and directly below the bracket, a soft brush connected by bolts is arranged on the bottom of the movable air shell, and the soft brush contacts the surface of the steel plate body, the suction end of the screw vacuum pump is connected to an air intake pipe slidably connected to both ends of the movable air shell, cleaning components for removing dust from the surface of the steel plate body are respectively arranged on both sides of the movable air shell, a driving component for driving its own reciprocating motion is arranged inside the movable air shell, a plurality of dust-blocking filters are arranged inside the movable air shell, and a soft scraper for cleaning the filters is arranged on one side of the plurality of filters, and a power component for driving the soft scraper to move is arranged inside the movable air shell in cooperation with the driving component.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes suction nozzles respectively arranged on both sides of the movable air shell, the suction ends of the two suction nozzles are aligned with the steel plate body, the tops of the two suction nozzles are connected to a plurality of ventilation pipes connected to the movable air shell, the outlet end of the screw vacuum pump is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe, one end of the outlet pipe extends to the surface of the steel plate body and is connected to the outlet nozzle.

Preferably, two sealing plates are fixedly connected inside the movable air shell, and the plurality of filter screens are fixedly connected inside the two sealing plates respectively.

Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driven rotating rod arranged inside the movable air shell, the outer surface of the driven rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plate arc-shaped transmission plate, one side of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting seat, one end of the fixed connecting seat is rotatably connected with a ball that contacts the plate arc-shaped transmission plate, and springs are respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the suction pipe and located at both ends of the movable air shell, the ends of the two springs that are away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the frame, and the ends of the two springs that are close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the movable air shell.

Preferably, the interiors of the two air intake pipes are respectively fixedly connected with fixing frames for rotatably connecting the two ends of the driven rotating rod, and the two ends of the driven rotating rod are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of wind blades.

Preferably, a guide light rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the movable air shell, and one side of each of the plurality of soft-bristle scrapers is fixedly connected to a mounting slide block slidably connected to the guide light rod.

Preferably, the power assembly includes a connecting ring fixedly connected to the inside of a plurality of mounting slide blocks, the connecting ring is arranged inside the guide light rod, and a gravity ball is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting ring, and both ends of the gravity ball are respectively fixedly connected to tension springs, and the ends of the two tension springs that are away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the guide light rod.

Preferably, a limiting sliding groove for sliding the connecting ring is provided inside the guide light rod.

Preferably, a support is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and detachable rotating shafts are rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the support, and a conveying roller that can contact the steel plate body is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a driving motor that drives the rotating shaft to rotate is fixedly connected to one end of the support, and a plurality of supporting rollers for limiting the steel plate body are rotatably connected inside the frame.

The present invention also provides a cleaning method based on the production of high-pressure steel plate structure, comprising the following steps:

S1. When in use, the steel plate body is first transported, and a screw vacuum pump is turned on to clean the steel plate body during transportation;

S2. When the screw vacuum pump is started, gas will be sucked from the suction pipe. At this time, one end of the suction pipe is located in the movable gas shell, so that negative pressure is generated in the movable gas shell, so that the cleaning component is started to clean the steel plate body;

S3. At the same time, when the airflow continuously flows through the air intake pipe, it will drive the movable air shell to move, continuously sweeping the surface of the steel plate body;

S4. When the movable air shell is shaking continuously, it will drive the power component to make the soft-bristled scraper slide continuously on the surface of the filter, thereby cleaning the dust attached to the surface.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. The setting of multiple filters can greatly improve the dust filtering effect. When the screw vacuum pump absorbs air and dust from the surface of the steel plate body, these filters can effectively block the dust and prevent it from entering the inside of the vacuum pump, thereby protecting the vacuum pump from damage by dust. Through the dust suction of the screw vacuum pump and the cleaning of the soft brush, combined with the filtering effect of the filter, the dust and impurities on the surface of the steel plate body can be more effectively removed, thereby improving the cleanliness and quality of the steel plate.

2. The power generated by the airflow in the suction pipe is used to drive the rotation of the driven rotating rod and the arc-shaped transmission plate, thereby driving the movement of the movable air shell and the soft brush, reducing additional driving equipment, reducing energy consumption, and improving the degree of automation of the system. Through the linkage of the driven rotating rod, the arc-shaped transmission plate and the ball, the movable air shell can slide back and forth, driving the soft brush to continuously sweep the surface of the steel plate, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. This dynamic cleaning method can more comprehensively clean the dust on the surface of the steel plate, especially for hard-to-reach corners and gaps. The reciprocating sliding of the movable air shell and the sweeping of the soft brush are continuous and uniform, which helps to achieve a uniform cleaning effect on the entire steel plate surface.

3. The shaking of the movable air shell drives the gravity ball and the tension spring, which in turn drives the soft-bristled scraper to slide on the surface of the filter, automatically cleaning the dust on the filter and maintaining the cleanliness and filtering effect of the filter. After efficient dust suction and cleaning, the dust and impurities on the surface of the steel plate are effectively removed, improving the cleanliness and quality of the steel plate. Efficient dust collection and filtration reduce the spread of dust, improve the working environment, reduce the impact on the health of operators, reduce the frequency of manual cleaning of the filter, and improve the system's automation and ease of operation.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in which the steel plate body is removed;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket in the present invention;

FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the steel plate body in the present invention;

FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable gas shell in the present invention;

FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a soft brush in the present invention;

FIG7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the movable gas shell of the present invention;

FIG8 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG7 of the present invention;

FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of a baffle plate in the present invention;

FIG10 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG9 of the present invention;

FIG11 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the air intake pipe in the present invention;

FIG12 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C in FIG11 of the present invention;

FIG13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter screen in the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the installation slide block in the present invention.

In the figure: 100, frame; 101, rotating shaft; 102, support; 103, conveying roller; 104, driving motor; 105, bracket; 106, steel plate body; 107, supporting roller; 200, screw vacuum pump; 201, suction pipe; 202, movable air shell; 203, air outlet pipe; 204, air outlet nozzle; 205, soft brush; 206, ventilation pipe; 207, suction nozzle; 300, fixed frame; 301, driven rotating rod; 302, wind blade; 303, plate arc transmission plate; 304, fixed connecting seat; 305, ball bearing; 306, spring; 400, partition plate; 401, filter screen; 402, soft-hair scraper; 403, mounting slide block; 404, guide light rod; 405, limit slide groove; 406, connecting ring; 407, gravity ball; 408, tension spring.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 4. The present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning device based on a high-pressure steel plate structure, including a frame 100 and a steel plate body 106, the top of the frame 100 is fixedly connected with a support 102, and the two sides of the top of the support 102 are rotatably connected with a detachable rotating shaft 101, and the rotating shaft 101 is set on the frame 100 by conventional means such as bolt connection, so as to effectively improve the efficiency of subsequent disassembly of the rotating shaft 101, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 101 is fixedly connected with a conveying roller 103 that can contact the steel plate body 106, one end of the support 102 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 104 that drives the rotating shaft 101 to rotate, and the inside of the frame 100 is rotatably connected with a plurality of supporting rollers 107 for limiting the steel plate body 106, and the supporting rollers 107 can limit the steel plate body 106 so that the steel plate body 106 is flat, which is beneficial to subsequent dust removal and cleaning work.

Among them, please refer to Figures 3, 5 and 6. In order to improve the dust removal effect and make the surface of the steel plate smooth before production, the top of the frame 100 is fixedly connected with a bracket 105, and the bracket 105 is fixed on the support 102. The bracket 105 can be used as an auxiliary frame supporting component, and the top of the bracket 105 is fixedly connected with a screw vacuum pump 200. The top of the frame 100 and directly below the bracket 105 is provided with a movable air shell 202. The bottom of the movable air shell 202 is provided with a soft brush 205 connected by bolts, and the soft brush 205 is in contact with the surface of the steel plate body 106. The soft brush 205 is a detachable connection connected by bolts, which is convenient for disassembly after long-term use. In addition to cleaning, to improve convenience, the suction end of the screw vacuum pump 200 is connected to an air intake pipe 201 that is slidably connected to both ends of the movable air shell 202, wherein the air intake pipe 201 extends to the interior of the movable air shell 202, and a sealing ring is provided at the sliding connection to ensure its sealing. At the same time, the air intake pipe 201 is fixed on the frame 100 and has good stability. Cleaning components for removing dust from the surface of the steel plate body 106 are respectively provided on both sides of the movable air shell 202, wherein the cleaning components can cooperate with the soft brush 205, and can effectively sweep up the dust strongly attached to the surface of the steel plate body 106 and be sucked away by the cleaning component, thereby ensuring the dust removal effect while purifying the factory environment.

Furthermore, the cleaning component includes suction nozzles 207 respectively arranged on both sides of the movable air shell 202, the suction ends of the two suction nozzles 207 are aimed at the steel plate body 106, the tops of the two suction nozzles 207 are connected with multiple ventilation pipes 206 connected with the movable air shell 202, the air outlet end of the screw vacuum pump 200 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 203, one end of the air outlet pipe 203 extends to the surface of the steel plate body 106 and is connected with an air outlet nozzle 204, wherein the two suction nozzles 207 are both arranged on both sides of the movable air shell 202, and a soft brush 205 is arranged so that dust will be absorbed by the suction nozzle 207 when cleaning the steel plate body 106. At the same time, in order to ensure the direction of airflow, the air outlet nozzle 204 is arranged on the symmetrical plane of the movable air shell 202.

Further, please refer to Figures 4, 7 and 8. Dust is sucked into the interior of the movable air shell 202 and may cause damage to the screw vacuum pump 200. In order to collect dust, a plurality of dust-blocking filters 401 are arranged inside the movable air shell 202. Two baffle plates 400 are fixedly connected to the interior of the movable air shell 202. The plurality of filters 401 are respectively fixedly connected to the two baffle plates 400. When air carrying dust enters the movable air shell 202, it will first pass through the plurality of filters 401. At this time, the plurality of filters 401 can filter the air to block the dust carried in the air, thereby ensuring that the air passing through the screw vacuum pump 200 is unorganized and improving the purity of the subsequent exhaust gas. At the same time, when the soft brush 205 is removed, the filter 401 will be exposed to the air and can also be cleaned and replaced.

Specifically, the steel plate body 106 is placed above the multiple support rollers 107 and under the conveying rollers 103, and then the driving motor 104 is turned on to drive the conveying rollers 103 to rotate so that the steel plate body 106 is conveyed. At the same time, the screw vacuum pump 200 is turned on to clean the steel plate body 106 during transportation. When the screw vacuum pump 200 is started, gas will be sucked from the suction pipe 201. At this time, one end of the suction pipe 201 is located in the active gas shell 202, so that negative pressure is generated in the active gas shell 202, so that gas is sucked into the multiple ventilation pipes 206, so that the suction nozzle 207 generates suction, thereby dusting the surface of the steel plate body 106. At this time, the dust passes through the suction pipe along with the gas. The nozzle 207 conveys the interior of the active air shell 202 and finally passes through multiple filters 401, so that the dust is stored in the interior of the active air shell 202, and the pure gas will be conveyed to the outlet pipe 203 through the suction pipe 201 and the screw vacuum pump 200. At this time, the gas in the outlet pipe 203 will be continuously discharged and finally blown out from the outlet nozzle 204, so that the steel plate body 106 is affected by the blowing force and fits with the bottom of the soft brush 205. At this time, the conveying of the steel plate body 106 and the fit of the soft brush 205 can sweep up the dust attached to the surface of the steel plate body 106, and the cooperation of the outlet nozzle 204 and the suction nozzle 207 can effectively collect the dust swept up by the soft brush 205.

In summary, the provision of multiple filter screens 401 can greatly improve the dust filtering effect. When the screw vacuum pump 200 absorbs air and dust from the surface of the steel plate body 106, these filter screens can effectively block the dust and prevent it from entering the interior of the vacuum pump, thereby protecting the vacuum pump from damage by dust. Through the dust suction of the screw vacuum pump 200 and the cleaning of the soft brush 205, combined with the filtering effect of the filter screen, the dust and impurities on the surface of the steel plate body 106 can be more effectively removed, thereby improving the cleanliness and quality of the steel plate.

Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figures 7, 9 and 10. The present invention also provides a technical solution, which is different from the technical solution of Embodiment 1: a cleaning device produced based on a high-pressure steel plate structure, the interior of the movable air shell 202 is provided with a driving component that drives its own reciprocating motion, wherein the driving component includes a driven rotating rod 301 arranged in the movable air shell 202, the outer surface of the driven rotating rod 301 is fixedly connected with a plate arc transmission piece 303, one side of the partition plate 400 is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting seat 304, one end of the fixed connecting seat 304 is rotatably connected with a ball 305 that contacts the plate arc transmission piece 303, the outer surface of the intake pipe 201 and the two ends of the movable air shell 202 are respectively sleeved with springs 306, the ends of the two springs 306 that are away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the frame 100, and the ends of the two springs 306 that are close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the movable air shell 202.

Further, please refer to Figures 11 and 12. In order to effectively cooperate with the screw vacuum pump 200 and improve the mutual assistance between the two, the two suction pipes 201 are respectively fixedly connected with a fixing frame 300 for rotatably connecting the two ends of the driven rotating rod 301, and the two ends of the driven rotating rod 301 are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of wind blades 302, wherein the fixing frame 300 can effectively support the driven rotating rod 301 so that it can rotate stably, and the wind blades 302 connected at both ends are symmetrically arranged, effectively utilizing the flow force of the airflow to drive the driven rotating rod 301 to rotate, so that the soft brush 205 reciprocates while the suction nozzle 207 is sucking in dust, thereby improving the efficiency of the soft brush 205 in cleaning dust on the surface of the steel plate body 106.

Specifically, when the air flow continuously flows through the air intake pipe 201, it will blow the multiple wind blades 302 to rotate and then drive the driven rotating rod 301 to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the driven rotating rod 301 will drive the plate arc-shaped transmission plate 303 to rotate and then drive the ball 305 to roll on one side, thereby pulling the fixed connecting seat 304 to move and drive the movable air shell 202 to move, so that the movable air shell 202 compresses the spring 306, and when the driven rotating rod 301 continues to rotate, the plate arc-shaped transmission plate 303 and the ball 305 will be out of contact. At this time, the movable air shell 202 slides back and forth under the influence of the springs 306 at both ends, so that the soft brush 205 continuously sweeps the surface of the steel plate body 106.

In summary, the power generated by the airflow in the suction pipe 201 is used to drive the rotation of the driven rotating rod 301 and the plate arc-shaped transmission plate 303, thereby driving the movement of the movable air shell 202 and the soft brush 205, thereby reducing additional driving equipment, reducing energy consumption, and improving the degree of automation of the system. Through the linkage of the driven rotating rod 301, the plate arc-shaped transmission plate 303 and the ball 305, the movable air shell can slide back and forth, driving the soft brush 205 to continuously sweep the surface of the steel plate, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. This dynamic cleaning method can more comprehensively clean the dust on the surface of the steel plate, especially for hard-to-reach corners and gaps. The reciprocating sliding of the movable air shell 202 and the sweeping of the soft brush 205 are continuous and uniform, which helps to achieve a uniform cleaning effect on the entire steel plate surface.

Embodiment 3: Please refer to Figures 7, 8 and 13. The present invention also provides a technical solution, which is different from the technical solution of Embodiment 2: a cleaning device produced based on a high-pressure steel plate structure, one side of each of the multiple filter screens 401 is provided with a soft-bristle scraper 402 for cleaning the filter screens 401, wherein the soft-bristle scraper 402 is attached to the surface of the filter screen 401 and can effectively clean the filter screen 401, the interior of the movable air shell 202 is provided with a power component for driving the soft-bristle scraper 402 to move, the interior of the movable air shell 202 is fixedly connected with a guide light rod 404, one side of each of the multiple soft-bristle scrapers 402 is fixedly connected with an installation slider 403 that is slidably connected to the guide light rod 404, the installation slider 403 can provide a stable support force for the soft-bristle scraper 402 and allow it to slide at the same time.

Among them, please refer to Figures 13 and 14, the power component includes a connecting ring 406 fixedly connected to the inside of multiple mounting sliders 403, the connecting ring 406 is arranged inside the guide light rod 404, and a gravity ball 407 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting ring 406, and the two ends of the gravity ball 407 are respectively fixedly connected to tension springs 408, and the ends of the two tension springs 408 that are away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the guide light rod 404, and the inside of the guide light rod 404 is provided with a limiting slide groove 405 for the connecting ring 406 to slide, wherein the gravity ball 407 has a certain gravity, and when the movable air shell 202 shakes, the gravity ball 407 will continuously squeeze a single tension spring 408 and stretch another tension spring 408 under the cooperation of force and inertia, so that the gravity ball 407 is subjected to force to drive the soft-bristle scraper 402 to move continuously, and clean the dust blocked on the surface of the filter 401.

Specifically, when the movable air shell 202 is constantly shaking, the gravity ball 407 will be affected by the inertia of its shaking and will continue to shake, pulling the two tension springs 408, thereby driving the connecting ring 406 to pull the installation slider 403 to move, so that the soft-bristle scraper 402 continuously slides on the surface of the filter screen 401, thereby cleaning the dust attached to the surface.

In summary, the shaking of the movable air shell 202 drives the gravity ball 407 and the tension spring 408, and then drives the soft-bristled scraper 402 to slide on the surface of the filter 401, automatically cleaning the dust on the filter 401, and maintaining the cleanliness and filtering effect of the filter 401. After efficient dust suction and cleaning, the dust and impurities on the surface of the steel plate are effectively removed, which improves the cleanliness and quality of the steel plate. Efficient dust collection and filtration reduce the spread of dust, improves the working environment, reduces the impact on the health of operators, reduces the frequency of manual cleaning of the filter, and improves the system's automation level and ease of operation.

Embodiment 4: Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 13 , the present invention further provides a technical solution, which is different from the technical solution of the above embodiments: a cleaning method based on the production of high-pressure steel plate structure, comprising the following steps:

S1. When in use, firstly place the steel plate body 106 above the plurality of support rollers 107 and below the conveying rollers 103, then start the driving motor 104 to drive the conveying rollers 103 to rotate so that the steel plate body 106 is conveyed, and at the same time, start the screw vacuum pump 200 to clean the steel plate body 106 during the conveying;

S2. When the screw vacuum pump 200 is started, it will suck gas from the suction pipe 201. At this time, one end of the suction pipe 201 is located in the active air shell 202, so that negative pressure is generated in the active air shell 202, so that gas is sucked into the multiple ventilation pipes 206, so that the suction nozzle 207 generates suction, thereby sucking dust from the surface of the steel plate body 106. At this time, the dust is transported to the inside of the active air shell 202 through the suction nozzle 207 along with the gas, and finally passes through the multiple filter screens 401, so that the dust is stored in the active air shell 202. , and the pure gas will be transported to the outlet pipe 203 through the suction pipe 201 and the screw vacuum pump 200. At this time, the gas in the outlet pipe 203 will be continuously discharged and finally blown out from the outlet nozzle 204, so that the steel plate body 106 is affected by the blowing force and fits with the bottom of the soft brush 205. At this time, the conveying of the steel plate body 106 and the fit of the soft brush 205 can sweep up the dust attached to the surface of the steel plate body 106, and the suction nozzle 207 can effectively collect the dust swept up by the soft brush 205;

S3. When the airflow continuously flows through the air intake pipe 201, it will blow the multiple wind blades 302 to rotate and then drive the driven rotating rod 301 to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the driven rotating rod 301 will drive the plate arc-shaped transmission piece 303 to rotate and then drive the ball 305 to roll on one side, thereby pulling the fixed connection seat 304 to move and drive the movable air shell 202 to move, so that the movable air shell 202 compresses the spring 306. When the driven rotating rod 301 continues to rotate, the plate arc-shaped transmission piece 303 and the ball 305 will be out of conflict. At this time, the movable air shell 202 slides back and forth under the influence of the springs 306 at both ends, so that the soft brush 205 continuously sweeps the surface of the steel plate body 106;

S4. When the movable air shell 202 is shaking continuously, the gravity ball 407 will be affected by the inertia of the shaking and will continue to shake, pulling the two tension springs 408, thereby driving the connecting ring 406 to pull the installation slider 403 to move, so that the soft-bristled scraper 402 continuously slides on the surface of the filter screen 401, thereby cleaning the dust attached to the surface.

It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A cleaning device produced based on a high-pressure steel plate structure, comprising a frame (100) and a steel plate body (106), characterized in that: a bracket (105) is arranged on the top of the frame (100), and a screw vacuum pump (200) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (105), a movable air shell (202) is arranged on the top of the frame (100) and directly below the bracket (105), a soft brush (205) connected by bolts is arranged on the bottom of the movable air shell (202), and the soft brush (205) is in contact with the surface of the steel plate body (106), and the air extraction end of the screw vacuum pump (200) is connected to the air filter (206). An air intake pipe (201) is slidably connected to both ends of a movable air shell (202); cleaning components for removing dust from the surface of a steel plate body (106) are respectively arranged on both sides of the movable air shell (202); a driving component for driving the movable air shell (202) to reciprocate is arranged inside the movable air shell (202); a plurality of filter screens (401) capable of blocking dust are arranged inside the movable air shell (202); and a soft-bristle scraper (402) for cleaning the filter screens (401) is arranged on one side of the plurality of filter screens (401); and a power component for driving the soft-bristle scraper (402) to move in cooperation with the driving component is arranged inside the movable air shell (202). 2. According to claim 1, the cleaning device based on the production of high-pressure steel plate structure is characterized in that: the cleaning component includes suction nozzles (207) respectively arranged on both sides of the movable air shell (202), the suction ends of the two suction nozzles (207) are both aimed at the steel plate body (106), the tops of the two suction nozzles (207) are connected to a plurality of ventilation pipes (206) connected to the movable air shell (202), the outlet end of the screw vacuum pump (200) is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe (203), one end of the outlet pipe (203) extends to the surface of the steel plate body (106) and is connected to the outlet nozzle (204). 3. The cleaning device produced based on the high-pressure steel plate structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: two partition plates (400) are fixedly connected to the interior of the movable air shell (202), and the multiple filter screens (401) are respectively fixedly connected to the two partition plates (400). 4. The cleaning device based on the high-pressure steel plate structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the driving component includes a driven rotating rod (301) arranged inside the movable air shell (202), the outer surface of the driven rotating rod (301) is fixedly connected with a plate arc-shaped transmission plate (303), one side of the sealing plate (400) is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting seat (304), one end of the fixed connecting seat (304) is rotatably connected with a ball (305) that contacts the plate arc-shaped transmission plate (303), the outer surface of the suction pipe (201) and the two ends of the movable air shell (202) are respectively sleeved with springs (306), the ends of the two springs (306) that are away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the frame (100), and the ends of the two springs (306) that are close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the movable air shell (202). 5. The cleaning device based on the high-pressure steel plate structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the interiors of the two suction pipes (201) are respectively fixedly connected with a fixing frame (300) for rotatingly connecting the two ends of the driven rotating rod (301), and the two ends of the driven rotating rod (301) are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of wind blades (302). 6. The cleaning device based on the high-pressure steel plate structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a guide light rod (404) is fixedly connected to the interior of the movable air shell (202), and one side of each of the multiple soft-bristle scrapers (402) is fixedly connected to a mounting slider (403) slidably connected to the guide light rod (404). 7. According to claim 6, the cleaning device based on the high-pressure steel plate structure is characterized in that: the power component includes a connecting ring (406) fixedly connected to the inside of a plurality of mounting sliders (403), the connecting ring (406) is arranged inside the guide light rod (404), and the inside of the connecting ring (406) is fixedly connected with a gravity ball (407), and the two ends of the gravity ball (407) are respectively fixedly connected with tension springs (408), and the ends of the two tension springs (408) that are far away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the guide light rod (404). 8. The cleaning device based on the high-pressure steel plate structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that a limiting sliding groove (405) for the connecting ring (406) to slide is provided inside the guide light rod (404). 9. The cleaning device based on the production of high-pressure steel plate structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a support (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (100), and detachable rotating shafts (101) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the top of the support (102), and a conveying roller (103) that can contact the steel plate body (106) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (101), and a driving motor (104) that drives the rotating shaft (101) to rotate is fixedly connected to one end of the support (102), and a plurality of supporting rollers (107) for limiting the steel plate body (106) are rotatably connected inside the frame (100). 10. A cleaning method based on the production of high-pressure steel plate structures, according to the cleaning device based on the production of high-pressure steel plate structures according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: S1. When in use, the steel plate body (106) is first transported, and a screw vacuum pump (200) is turned on to clean the steel plate body (106) during transportation; S2. When the screw vacuum pump (200) is started, gas is sucked from the suction pipe (201). At this time, one end of the suction pipe (201) is located in the movable gas shell (202), so that negative pressure is generated in the movable gas shell (202), so that the cleaning component is started to clean the steel plate body (106); S3. When the airflow continuously flows through the air intake pipe (201), the movable air shell (202) is driven to move, and the surface of the steel plate body (106) is continuously swept; S4. When the movable air shell (202) is continuously shaking, it drives the power assembly to make the soft-bristle scraper (402) continuously slide on the surface of the filter screen (401), thereby cleaning the dust attached to the surface.