CN118889983B - Solar security monitoring camera with self-maintenance function - Google Patents

Solar security monitoring camera with self-maintenance function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118889983B
CN118889983B CN202411326387.XA CN202411326387A CN118889983B CN 118889983 B CN118889983 B CN 118889983B CN 202411326387 A CN202411326387 A CN 202411326387A CN 118889983 B CN118889983 B CN 118889983B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush
cleaning
plate
cavity
photovoltaic panel
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CN202411326387.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN118889983A (en
Inventor
陈标龙
陈标涛
李洪
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Shenzhen Smalon Electronic Co ltd
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Shenzhen Smalon Electronic Co ltd
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Priority to CN202411326387.XA priority Critical patent/CN118889983B/en
Publication of CN118889983A publication Critical patent/CN118889983A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/40Cleaning tools with integrated means for dispensing fluids, e.g. water, steam or detergents
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10Frame structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及监控摄像头相关技术领域,公开了一种具备自维护功能的太阳能安防监控摄像头,包括安装架、升降底座、光伏板组件、安装背板以及监控摄像头,所述安装架一侧安装设有升降底座,所述安装架另一侧安装设有监控摄像头,所述升降底座外侧设有安装背板,所述升降底座顶端安装设有光伏板组件,所述光伏板组件设有清洁装置,所述清洁装置包括第一清洁刷以及第二清洁刷;本发明并将设置于清洁箱内的第一毛刷和第二毛刷朝向彼此移动或逐渐分开时,第一毛刷与第二毛刷一端设有的挤压杆会作用于挤压板,进而对溶液腔内的水基清洁液施加压力,使之喷洒到光伏板表面,确保板面得到润滑以便于清洁作业,并且当第二毛刷运动过程中。

The present invention relates to the technical field related to surveillance cameras, and discloses a solar security surveillance camera with a self-maintenance function, including a mounting frame, a lifting base, a photovoltaic panel assembly, a mounting back plate and a surveillance camera, wherein the lifting base is installed on one side of the mounting frame, the surveillance camera is installed on the other side of the mounting frame, a mounting back plate is provided on the outer side of the lifting base, a photovoltaic panel assembly is installed on the top of the lifting base, and the photovoltaic panel assembly is provided with a cleaning device, and the cleaning device includes a first cleaning brush and a second cleaning brush; the present invention also sets a first brush and a second brush in a cleaning box. When the first brush and the second brush are moved toward each other or gradually separated, the extrusion rods at one end of the first brush and the second brush will act on the extrusion plate, thereby applying pressure to the water-based cleaning solution in the solution cavity, so that it is sprayed onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel, ensuring that the panel surface is lubricated for cleaning operations, and when the second brush is in motion.

Description

Solar security monitoring camera with self-maintenance function
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of monitoring cameras, and particularly relates to a solar security monitoring camera with a self-maintenance function.
Background
The solar energy security monitoring system is used as an innovative safety solution, integrates the two leading edge fields of green energy and intelligent monitoring, and marks the important transition of the safety monitoring to the environment protection and self-sufficiency directions. In recent years, with the enhancement of environmental awareness and the promotion of technological progress, the solar power supply combined monitoring camera has shown great application potential in various fields, such as home security, public area monitoring, field environmental protection and the like, however, the solar monitoring camera in the prior art has the following defects:
1. In the prior art, the photovoltaic panel of the solar monitoring camera is easy to be shielded by foreign matters and stains, and after the foreign matters and the stains are shielded, sunlight directly irradiates the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that the absorption of light energy is reduced, and the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is reduced. This means that the power generated by the panel is reduced, which may affect the continuous operation capability of the monitoring camera;
2. In the prior art, if acidic and corrosive substances exist on the surface of a photovoltaic panel of a solar monitoring camera, if the solar monitoring camera is attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel for a long time, a protective layer can be corroded, so that the ageing of the photovoltaic panel is accelerated, and the service life of the whole system is shortened;
3. in the prior art, a partial area of a photovoltaic panel of a solar monitoring camera is shielded, electric energy is still continuously generated in a non-shielded area, but current cannot smoothly flow through the shielded area, so that the temperature of the partial battery is rapidly increased, hot spots are formed, the efficiency of the partial battery is further reduced, and the photovoltaic panel is also possibly permanently damaged when the hot spots are serious.
Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a solar security monitoring camera with a self-maintenance function, which is more practical and valuable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a solar security monitoring camera with a self-maintenance function, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The invention discloses a purpose and an effect of a solar security monitoring camera with a self-maintenance function, which are achieved by the following specific technical means:
The utility model provides a possess solar energy security protection surveillance camera head from maintaining function, includes mounting bracket, lifting base, photovoltaic board subassembly, installation backplate and surveillance camera head, mounting bracket one side installation is equipped with lifting base, mounting bracket opposite side installation is equipped with surveillance camera head, the lifting base outside is equipped with the installation backplate, lifting base top installation is equipped with photovoltaic board subassembly, photovoltaic board subassembly is equipped with cleaning device, cleaning device includes first cleaning brush and second cleaning brush, first cleaning brush sets up in second cleaning brush left side, first cleaning brush includes fixed plate, cleaning tank and front protrusion device, cleaning tank one side installation is equipped with the fixed plate, cleaning tank opposite side installation is equipped with front protrusion device, the cleaning tank includes brush case casing, brush case casing inside is equipped with the inner chamber, the inner chamber inside is equipped with first brush, atomizer, second brush and roll round, roll round opposite side is equipped with the second brush, first brush and the one end of second brush is equipped with atomizer, the first cleaning brush sets up in second brush, the other end is equipped with the extrusion spring, the extrusion box is equipped with the extrusion chamber, the extrusion solution is equipped with the extrusion piece, the extrusion solution is equipped with the extrusion valve, the extrusion chamber is equipped with one side, the extrusion solution is equipped with the extrusion plate, the extrusion chamber is equipped with one side of solution.
According to a further technical scheme, the front protruding device comprises a front protruding plate, an extrusion cavity is formed in the front protruding plate, a plurality of convex balls are arranged on the inner wall of the extrusion cavity, a friction plate is slidably arranged in the extrusion cavity, and one end of the friction plate is connected with the side face of the second hairbrush.
Further technical scheme, photovoltaic board subassembly is equipped with the photovoltaic board, the photovoltaic board side is connected and is equipped with the installation frame, installation frame one side is equipped with first chamber, the opposite side of installation frame is equipped with the second chamber, installation frame both ends are equipped with and accomodate the chamber.
Further technical scheme, the installation frame outside is equipped with the driving motor shell, driving motor shell inside is equipped with driving motor, the second intracavity side is equipped with two-way threaded rod, two-way threaded rod one end with the driving motor output is connected.
According to a further technical scheme, one end of the fixing plate is connected with the sliding block, the other end of the fixing plate is connected with the contact plate, the sliding block is connected with the driving motor, and the side face of the driving motor is connected with the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush.
According to a further technical scheme, a plurality of protruding blocks are arranged on the lateral side wall of the sliding block in a transverse array mode, and the protruding blocks are in contact with the movable blocks.
According to a further technical scheme, a transverse plate is arranged in the sliding block, a plurality of convex plates are arranged on the lateral surface of the transverse plate in a transverse array mode, and the convex plates are in contact with the convex parts of the contact plates.
According to a further technical scheme, a tooth part is arranged on one side, close to each other, of the first hairbrush and the second hairbrush, and the tooth part is in contact with the rolling wheel.
According to a further technical scheme, an extrusion spring is connected between the first hairbrush and the inner wall of the front protruding plate, and a reset spring is arranged between the spraying device and the inner wall of the brush box shell.
According to a further technical scheme, the opening of the one-way valve faces downwards, and the opening is aligned with the surface of the photovoltaic panel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
According to the solar security monitoring camera with the self-maintenance function, the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush are arranged, when the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush do reciprocating motion, the first brush and the second brush arranged in the cleaning box move towards each other or are gradually separated, the extrusion rod arranged at one end of the first brush and one end of the second brush acts on the extrusion plate, so that pressure is applied to water-based cleaning liquid in the solution cavity, the water-based cleaning liquid is sprayed onto the surface of the photovoltaic plate, the lubrication of the plate surface is ensured to be convenient for cleaning operation, and in addition, the movable block fixed at one end of the second brush is contacted with the protruding block and generates extrusion force in the motion process of the second brush, the second brush is also influenced, so that the second brush is exerted with pressure in the direction of the first brush, and the two brushes are urged to approach each other. Along with the mutual approaching of first brush and second brush, the photovoltaic board surface is being sprayed the solution back, and the brush hair of first brush and second brush will clean the photovoltaic board face, through the collaborative work of first brush and second brush to and the mutual approaching and keeping away from the action of brush, realized the whole coverage on photovoltaic board surface, improved clean efficiency, reduced clean dead angle, and the movable block on the second brush has formed a simple and easy pressure adjustment mechanism with the design of lug, can be according to the dirty degree automatically regulated scrubbing dynamics on photovoltaic board surface, reduce the potential damage to photovoltaic board surface.
According to the solar security monitoring camera with the self-maintenance function, the contact plate and the convex plate are arranged, when the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush do reciprocating motion, the contact plate arranged on one side is driven by the sliding block to enable the convex plate to be in contact with the contact plate and cause the contact plate to do up-and-down fluctuation motion, in the bumping motion process, the contact plate is used for beating the surface of the photovoltaic plate, so that hard sundries adhered to the surface of the photovoltaic plate are facilitated to be loosened, then, along with the mutual distance between the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush, the loose dirt is effectively removed during movement, so that deep cleaning of the surface of the photovoltaic plate is achieved, and through up-and-down bumping motion of the contact plate, a beating motion is achieved, and stubborn dust and hard particles adhered to the surface of the photovoltaic plate can be effectively shaken loose and separated.
According to the solar security monitoring camera with the self-maintenance function, the protrusion device is arranged, and when the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush do reciprocating motion, the protrusion device arranged on the outer side of the cleaning box scoops up a hard object. Subsequently, with the separating action of the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush, the garbage will slide into the pressing chamber along the inclined surface of the front protruding plate and be received between the friction plate and the front protruding plate. Then, the movement of the second brush causes the friction plate to laterally rub. The rubbing action causes the garbage to be ground and extruded between the inner wall of the front protruding plate and the friction plate, thereby improving the garbage treatment efficiency, leading the garbage to be easier to be treated by the subsequent cleaning step, being beneficial to the preliminary treatment of the hard garbage by the design of the front protruding device and the extrusion cavity, reducing the blocking risk, concentrating the garbage, facilitating the subsequent cleaning work, reducing the abrasion to the equipment parts directly while extruding the garbage by the rubbing grinding design of the friction plate and the second brush, prolonging the service life of the equipment, reducing the volume of the garbage after grinding and extrusion, leading the shape to be loose, being easier to be thoroughly cleaned by a dust collection or cleaning system, and improving the final cleaning effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a photovoltaic panel 16 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional side view of the cleaning device 19 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the overall side view of the cleaning device 19 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top sectional view of the cleaning device 19 of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5A according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 8B according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 6C according to the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
The cleaning device comprises a mounting frame 11, a lifting base 12, a photovoltaic panel assembly 13, a mounting backboard 14, a monitoring camera 15, a photovoltaic panel 16, a mounting frame 17, a driving motor shell 18, a cleaning device 19, a storage cavity 20, a first cavity 21, a driving motor 22, a bidirectional threaded rod 23, a first cleaning brush 24, a second cleaning brush 25, a second cavity 26, a sliding block 27, a fixed plate 28, a contact plate 29, a cleaning box 30, a forward protruding device 31, an inner cavity 32, a first brush 33, a spraying device 34, a second brush 35, a protruding ball 36, a friction plate 37, an extrusion cavity 38, an extrusion rod 39, a solution box 40, an extrusion plate 41, a one-way valve 42, a solution cavity 43, a reset spring 44, an extrusion spring 45, a tooth 46, a rolling wheel 47, a movable block 48, a protruding block 49, a cross plate 50, a protruding plate 51, a brush box shell 52 and a forward protruding plate 53.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, and the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and for example, they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11:
The invention provides a solar security monitoring camera with a self-maintenance function, which comprises a mounting frame 11, a lifting base 12, a photovoltaic panel assembly 13, a mounting backboard 14 and a monitoring camera 15, wherein the lifting base 12 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 11, the monitoring camera 15 is arranged on the other side of the mounting frame 11, the mounting backboard 14 is arranged on the outer side of the lifting base 12, the photovoltaic panel assembly 13 is arranged on the top end of the lifting base 12, the photovoltaic panel assembly 13 is provided with a cleaning device 19, the cleaning device 19 comprises a first cleaning brush 24 and a second cleaning brush 25, the first cleaning brush 24 is arranged on the left side of the second cleaning brush 25, the first cleaning brush 24 comprises a fixing plate 28, a cleaning box 30 and a front protruding device 31, the fixing plate 28 is arranged on one side of the cleaning box 30, the front protruding device 31 is arranged on the other side of the cleaning box 30, the cleaning box 30 comprises a brush box shell 52, an inner cavity 32 is arranged in the brush box shell 52, a first brush 33, a spraying device 34, a second brush 35 and a rolling wheel 47 are arranged in the inner cavity 32, the first brush 33 is arranged on one side of the rolling wheel 47, the second brush 35 is arranged on the other side of the rolling wheel 47, the spraying device 34 is arranged at one end of the first brush 33 and one end of the second brush 35, a pressing spring 45 is arranged at the other end of the first brush 33, the pressing spring 45 is connected with the inner wall of the brush box shell 52, a movable block 48 is arranged at the other end of the second brush 35, the spraying device 34 comprises a solution box 40, a solution cavity 43 is arranged in the solution box 40, a pressing plate 41 is arranged on two sides of the solution cavity 43, a pressing rod 39 is arranged on one side of the pressing plate 41 in a connecting way, one end of the pressing rod 39 is connected with the first brush 33, the solution tank 40 is provided with a one-way valve 42 on the side.
In this embodiment, the first brush 33 and the second brush 35 located in the cleaning tank 30 move toward each other or gradually separate when the first cleaning brush 24 and the second cleaning brush 25 start moving. And moves toward or away from each other along with the two brushes, thereby pushing the pressing plate 41. After the squeezing plate 41 is operated, the aqueous solution stored in the solution chamber 43 is squeezed and sprayed onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that the panel surface is lubricated, and the cleaning operation is smoother, and the movable block 48 fixed at the end thereof meets the protruding block 49 and generates a pressing force to squeeze the second brush 35 during the movement of the second brush 35. The second brush 35, under the influence of the pressing, drives the first brush 33 to perform the approaching operation together. With the two brushes approaching each other, the solution sprayed onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel starts to act, and then the brush wire part of the brush can carry out fine brushing operation on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that thorough cleaning effect is ensured.
Preferably, referring to fig. 7 to 8, the front protruding device 31 includes a front protruding plate 53, a pressing cavity 38 is provided inside the front protruding plate 53, a plurality of convex balls 36 are provided on an inner wall of the pressing cavity 38, a friction plate 37 is slidably provided inside the pressing cavity 38, and one end of the friction plate 37 is connected to a side surface of the second brush 35.
Preferably, referring to fig. 4 to 5, the photovoltaic panel assembly 13 is provided with a photovoltaic panel 16, a side surface of the photovoltaic panel 16 is connected with a mounting frame 17, a first cavity 21 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 17, a second cavity 26 is arranged on the other side of the mounting frame 17, and two ends of the mounting frame 17 are provided with storage cavities 20.
Preferably, referring to fig. 5, a driving motor casing 18 is disposed on the outer side of the mounting frame 17, a driving motor 22 is disposed inside the driving motor casing 18, a bidirectional threaded rod 23 is disposed on the inner side of the second cavity 26, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 23 is connected with an output end of the driving motor 22.
Preferably, referring to fig. 5, one end of the fixing plate 28 is connected with a sliding block 27, the other end of the fixing plate 28 is connected with a contact plate 29, the sliding block 27 is connected with the driving motor 22, and the side surface of the driving motor 22 is connected with the first cleaning brush 24 and the second cleaning brush 25.
Preferably, referring to fig. 9, a plurality of protrusions 49 are arranged on the lateral side wall of the slider 27 in a lateral array, and the protrusions 49 are in contact with the movable block 48.
Preferably, referring to fig. 9, a transverse plate 50 is installed inside the slider 27, and a plurality of convex plates 51 are arranged on the lateral surface of the transverse plate 50 in a transverse array, and the convex plates 51 are in contact with the convex parts of the contact plate 29.
Preferably, referring to fig. 8, a tooth 46 is provided at a side of the first brush 33 and the second brush 35, which are adjacent to each other, and the tooth 46 is in contact with the roller wheel 47.
Preferably, referring to fig. 8, a pressing spring 45 is connected between the first brush 33 and the inner wall of the front protruding plate 53, and a return spring 44 is provided between the spraying device 34 and the inner wall of the brush box housing 52.
Preferably, referring to fig. 8, the one-way valve 42 is downwardly open, and is open and aligned with the surface of the photovoltaic panel 16.
The specific application method of the invention comprises the following steps:
In applying the present invention, the following steps are followed to ensure efficient operation, by first fixing the device to the outdoor wall using the mounting holes preset for mounting the back plate 14. Then, the connection of the power line and the distribution network system is completed, and once all the connections are proper, the invention can be started immediately. When the operation is carried out in rainy days, if the monitoring camera monitors that the photovoltaic panel circuit is blocked by accumulated water or dirt, the built-in control system immediately activates the driving motor 22 to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 23 to rotate, so that the first cleaning brush 24 and the second cleaning brush 25 fixed on the bidirectional threaded rod are started to approach or separate from each other, and accordingly reciprocating motion is realized, and preliminary cleaning is carried out.
When the first cleaning brush 24 and the second cleaning brush 25 reciprocate, the first brush 33 and the second brush 35 arranged in the cleaning box 30 are linked with each other, and the first brush 33 and the second brush 35 push the extruding plate 41 through the extruding rod 39 at one end, so that the cleaning liquid in the solution cavity 43 is extruded and uniformly sprayed on the surface of the photovoltaic plate, thereby being beneficial to reducing friction and being convenient for cleaning stains. When the second brush 35 works, the movable block 48 at the other end of the second brush interacts with the protruding block 49 to generate extrusion force, so that the cleaning efficiency of the second brush 35 is enhanced, and the first brush 33 is indirectly urged to approach the second brush 35 to jointly act on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the cleaning efficiency is further improved.
When the first cleaning brush 24 and the second cleaning brush 25 reciprocate, the contact plate 29 arranged on one side of the first cleaning brush 24 and the second cleaning brush 25 is contacted with the sliding block 27, and the first cleaning brush 24 and the second cleaning brush 25 perform a beating effect on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 16, and the beating effect is helpful for loosening attached stubborn impurities. Along with the remote movement of the first cleaning brush 24 and the second cleaning brush 25, the cleaning process is deeply performed, and the forward protruding device 31 outside the cleaning box 30 is responsible for removing larger foreign matters, and through the cooperative operation with the first cleaning brush 24 and the second cleaning brush 25, garbage is collected while cleaning, and is sent into the extrusion cavity 38 through a slope with a specific design, and the effective treatment and crushing of the garbage are realized by the rubbing and extrusion mechanism of the friction plate 37 and the forward protruding plate 53, so that the final cleaning is facilitated.
When all functions normally and cleaning is not required, the first cleaning brush 24 and the second cleaning brush 25 are accommodated in the accommodating cavity 20, so as to avoid blocking the photovoltaic panel and ensure that the photovoltaic panel captures solar energy fully. Therefore, the invention automatically executes cleaning and maintenance tasks while ensuring high-efficiency operation of the photovoltaic panel, and improves the continuous operation capability and maintenance efficiency of the outdoor photovoltaic facility.
According to the solar security monitoring camera with the self-maintenance function, the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush are arranged, when the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush move, the first brush and the second brush arranged in the cleaning box move towards each other or are gradually separated, the extrusion rod arranged at one end of the first brush and one end of the second brush acts on the extrusion plate, so that pressure is applied to the water-based cleaning liquid in the solution cavity, the water-based cleaning liquid is sprayed onto the surface of the photovoltaic plate, the surface of the plate is lubricated to facilitate cleaning operation, and when the second brush moves, the movable block fixed at one end of the second brush contacts with the protruding blocks and generates extrusion force, the second brush is also influenced, so that the second brush is applied with pressure in the direction of the first brush, and the two brushes are urged to approach each other. Along with the mutual approaching of first brush and second brush, the photovoltaic board surface is being sprayed the solution back, and the brush hair of first brush and second brush will clean the photovoltaic board face, through the collaborative work of first brush and second brush to and the mutual approaching and keeping away from the action of brush, realized the whole coverage on photovoltaic board surface, improved clean efficiency, reduced clean dead angle, and the movable block on the second brush has formed a simple and easy pressure adjustment mechanism with the design of lug, can be according to the dirty degree automatically regulated scrubbing dynamics on photovoltaic board surface, reduce the potential damage to photovoltaic board surface.
According to the solar security monitoring camera with the self-maintenance function, the contact plate and the convex plate are arranged, when the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush move towards each other or are gradually separated, the contact plate arranged on one side is driven by the sliding block to enable the convex plate to be in contact with the contact plate and cause the contact plate to make up-and-down fluctuation, in the bumping process, the contact plate is used for beating the surface of the photovoltaic plate, so that hard sundries adhered to the surface of the photovoltaic plate are facilitated to be loosened, then, along with the mutual distance between the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush, loose dirt is effectively removed during movement, so that deep cleaning of the surface of the photovoltaic plate is achieved, and through up-and-down bumping movement of the contact plate, a beating action is achieved, stubborn dust and hard particles adhered to the surface of the photovoltaic plate can be effectively vibrated loose and separated, compared with a single brushing mode, compared with a direct high-pressure flushing or hard scraping device, the beating action is used for reducing the possible damage of the surface material of the photovoltaic plate, the service life of the photovoltaic plate can be prolonged, the frequency of the photovoltaic plate can be prolonged, the cleaning frequency can be adjusted, the cleaning process can be adjusted, and the cleaning process can be close to the cleaning frequency is improved, and the cleaning process is required.
According to the solar security monitoring camera with the self-maintenance function, the protrusion device is arranged, and when the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush move towards each other and are gradually separated, the protrusion device arranged on the outer side of the cleaning box scoops up a hard object. Subsequently, with the separating action of the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush, the garbage will slide into the pressing chamber along the inclined surface of the front protruding plate and be received between the friction plate and the front protruding plate. Then, the movement of the second brush causes the friction plate to laterally rub. The rubbing action causes the garbage to be ground and extruded between the inner wall of the front protruding plate and the friction plate, thereby improving the garbage treatment efficiency, leading the garbage to be easier to be treated by the subsequent cleaning step, being beneficial to the preliminary treatment of the hard garbage by the design of the front protruding device and the extrusion cavity, reducing the blocking risk, concentrating the garbage, facilitating the subsequent cleaning work, reducing the abrasion to the equipment parts directly while extruding the garbage by the rubbing grinding design of the friction plate and the second brush, prolonging the service life of the equipment, reducing the volume of the garbage after grinding and extrusion, leading the shape to be loose, being easier to be thoroughly cleaned by a dust collection or cleaning system, and improving the final cleaning effect.
The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (8)

1.一种具备自维护功能的太阳能安防监控摄像头,包括安装架(11)、升降底座(12)、光伏板组件(13)、安装背板(14)以及监控摄像头(15),其特征在于:所述安装架(11)一侧安装设有升降底座(12),所述安装架(11)另一侧安装设有监控摄像头(15),所述升降底座(12)外侧设有安装背板(14),所述升降底座(12)顶端安装设有光伏板组件(13),所述光伏板组件(13)设有清洁装置(19),所述清洁装置(19)包括第一清洁刷(24)以及第二清洁刷(25),所述第一清洁刷(24)设置于第二清洁刷(25)左侧,所述第一清洁刷(24)包括固定板(28)、清洁箱(30)以及前突装置(31),所述清洁箱(30)一侧安装设有固定板(28),所述清洁箱(30)另一侧安装设有前突装置(31),所述清洁箱(30)包括刷箱壳体(52),所述刷箱壳体(52)内部设有内腔(32),所述内腔(32)内部设有第一毛刷(33)、喷雾装置(34)、第二毛刷(35)以及滚动轮(47),所述滚动轮(47)一侧设有第一毛刷(33),所述滚动轮(47)另一侧设有第二毛刷(35),所述第一毛刷(33)以及所述第二毛刷(35)的一端分别设有喷雾装置(34),所述第一毛刷(33)的另一端设有挤压弹簧(45),所述挤压弹簧(45)与所述刷箱壳体(52)内壁连接,所述第二毛刷(35)的另一端设有活动块(48),所述喷雾装置(34)包括溶液箱(40),所述溶液箱(40)内部设有溶液腔(43),所述溶液腔(43)两侧设有挤压板(41),一侧设有的所述挤压板(41)侧面连接设有挤压杆(39),所述挤压杆(39)的一端与所述第一毛刷(33)连接,所述溶液箱(40)侧面设有单向阀(42),所述光伏板组件(13)设有光伏板(16),所述光伏板(16)侧面连接设有安装边框(17),所述安装边框(17)一侧设有第一腔(21),所述安装边框(17)的另一侧设有第二腔(26),所述安装边框(17)两端设有收纳腔(20),所述第一腔(21)侧壁横向阵列设有若干个凸块(49),所述凸块(49)与所述活动块(48)接触。1. A solar security monitoring camera with a self-maintenance function, comprising a mounting frame (11), a lifting base (12), a photovoltaic panel assembly (13), a mounting back plate (14) and a monitoring camera (15), characterized in that: a lifting base (12) is mounted on one side of the mounting frame (11), a monitoring camera (15) is mounted on the other side of the mounting frame (11), a mounting back plate (14) is arranged on the outer side of the lifting base (12), a photovoltaic panel assembly (13) is mounted on the top of the lifting base (12), and a cleaning device (19) is provided on the photovoltaic panel assembly (13), and the cleaning device (19) comprises a first cleaning brush (24) and A second cleaning brush (25), wherein the first cleaning brush (24) is arranged on the left side of the second cleaning brush (25), the first cleaning brush (24) comprises a fixing plate (28), a cleaning box (30) and a protruding device (31), one side of the cleaning box (30) is provided with a fixing plate (28), the other side of the cleaning box (30) is provided with a protruding device (31), the cleaning box (30) comprises a brush box housing (52), an inner cavity (32) is provided inside the brush box housing (52), a first brush (33), a spray device (34), a second brush (35) and a rolling wheel (47) are provided inside the inner cavity (32), and one side of the rolling wheel (47) is provided with a spray device (34), a second brush (35) and a rolling wheel (47). A first brush (33) is provided, a second brush (35) is provided on the other side of the rolling wheel (47), a spray device (34) is provided at one end of the first brush (33) and the second brush (35), a squeezing spring (45) is provided at the other end of the first brush (33), the squeezing spring (45) is connected to the inner wall of the brush box shell (52), a movable block (48) is provided at the other end of the second brush (35), the spray device (34) comprises a solution box (40), a solution cavity (43) is provided inside the solution box (40), squeezing plates (41) are provided on both sides of the solution cavity (43), and the squeezing plate (41) is provided on one side. ) is connected to the side of the first brush (33) with an extrusion rod (39), one end of which is connected to the first brush (33), a one-way valve (42) is provided on the side of the solution tank (40), the photovoltaic panel assembly (13) is provided with a photovoltaic panel (16), the photovoltaic panel (16) is connected to the side of a mounting frame (17), one side of the mounting frame (17) is provided with a first cavity (21), the other side of the mounting frame (17) is provided with a second cavity (26), both ends of the mounting frame (17) are provided with storage cavities (20), the side wall of the first cavity (21) is provided with a plurality of protrusions (49) in a transverse array, and the protrusions (49) are in contact with the movable block (48). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种具备自维护功能的太阳能安防监控摄像头,其特征在于:所述前突装置(31)包括前突板(53),所述前突板(53)内部设有挤压腔(38),所述挤压腔(38)内壁设有若干个凸型球(36),所述挤压腔(38)内部滑动设有摩擦板(37),所述摩擦板(37)的一端与所述第二毛刷(35)侧面连接。2. According to claim 1, a solar security monitoring camera with self-maintenance function is characterized in that: the protrusion device (31) includes a protrusion plate (53), an extrusion cavity (38) is provided inside the protrusion plate (53), a plurality of convex balls (36) are provided on the inner wall of the extrusion cavity (38), a friction plate (37) is slidably provided inside the extrusion cavity (38), and one end of the friction plate (37) is connected to the side of the second brush (35). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种具备自维护功能的太阳能安防监控摄像头,其特征在于:所述安装边框(17)外侧设有驱动电机壳(18),所述驱动电机壳(18)内部设有驱动电机(22),所述第二腔(26)内侧设有双向螺纹杆(23),所述双向螺纹杆(23)一端与所述驱动电机(22)输出端连接。3. A solar-powered security surveillance camera with a self-maintenance function according to claim 1, characterized in that: a drive motor housing (18) is provided on the outside of the installation frame (17), a drive motor (22) is provided inside the drive motor housing (18), a bidirectional threaded rod (23) is provided on the inside of the second cavity (26), and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (23) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (22). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种具备自维护功能的太阳能安防监控摄像头,其特征在于:所述固定板(28)一端连接滑块(27),所述固定板(28)另一端连接设有接触板(29),所述滑块(27)与所述双向螺纹杆(23)连接,所述双向螺纹杆(23)侧面连接所述第一清洁刷(24)和所述第二清洁刷(25)。4. A solar-powered security surveillance camera with a self-maintenance function according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end of the fixing plate (28) is connected to a slider (27), the other end of the fixing plate (28) is connected to a contact plate (29), the slider (27) is connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (23), and the side of the bidirectional threaded rod (23) is connected to the first cleaning brush (24) and the second cleaning brush (25). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种具备自维护功能的太阳能安防监控摄像头,其特征在于:所述第一腔(21)内部安装设有横板(50),所述横板(50)侧面横向阵列设有若干个凸板(51),所述凸板(51)与所述接触板(29)凸出部位接触。5. A solar-powered security surveillance camera with a self-maintenance function according to claim 4, characterized in that: a transverse plate (50) is installed inside the first cavity (21), and a plurality of convex plates (51) are arranged in a transverse array on the side of the transverse plate (50), and the convex plates (51) are in contact with the protruding portion of the contact plate (29). 6.根据权利要求2所述的一种具备自维护功能的太阳能安防监控摄像头,其特征在于:所述第一毛刷(33)与所述第二毛刷(35)相互靠近的一侧设有齿部(46),所述齿部(46)与所述滚动轮(47)接触。6. A solar-powered security surveillance camera with a self-maintenance function according to claim 2, characterized in that: a tooth portion (46) is provided on the side where the first brush (33) and the second brush (35) are close to each other, and the tooth portion (46) is in contact with the rolling wheel (47). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种具备自维护功能的太阳能安防监控摄像头,其特征在于:所述喷雾装置(34)与所述刷箱壳体(52)内壁之间设有复位弹簧(44)。7. A solar-powered security monitoring camera with a self-maintenance function according to claim 6, characterized in that a return spring (44) is provided between the spray device (34) and the inner wall of the brush box housing (52). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种具备自维护功能的太阳能安防监控摄像头,其特征在于:所述单向阀(42)的开孔朝下,开孔对准所述光伏板(16)表面。8. A solar-powered security surveillance camera with a self-maintenance function according to claim 1, characterized in that the opening of the one-way valve (42) faces downward and is aligned with the surface of the photovoltaic panel (16).
CN202411326387.XA 2024-09-23 2024-09-23 Solar security monitoring camera with self-maintenance function Active CN118889983B (en)

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CN211902687U (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-11-10 江苏久泰照明工程有限公司 Solar street lamp with self-cleaning device
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