CN118836326A - Liquid cooling pipe joint, liquid cooling pipeline device and energy storage system - Google Patents

Liquid cooling pipe joint, liquid cooling pipeline device and energy storage system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118836326A
CN118836326A CN202310453038.3A CN202310453038A CN118836326A CN 118836326 A CN118836326 A CN 118836326A CN 202310453038 A CN202310453038 A CN 202310453038A CN 118836326 A CN118836326 A CN 118836326A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid cooling
bridge
liquid
manifold
pipe
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Pending
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CN202310453038.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马亚强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Hithium Energy Storage Technology Co Ltd
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Xiamen Hithium Energy Storage Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202310453038.3A priority Critical patent/CN118836326A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2024/073824 priority patent/WO2024222086A1/en
Publication of CN118836326A publication Critical patent/CN118836326A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6567Liquids
    • H01M10/6568Liquids characterised by flow circuits, e.g. loops, located externally to the cells or cell casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/084Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L41/00Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
    • F16L41/02Branch units, e.g. made in one piece, welded, riveted
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L41/00Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
    • F16L41/02Branch units, e.g. made in one piece, welded, riveted
    • F16L41/021T- or cross-pieces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L41/00Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
    • F16L41/02Branch units, e.g. made in one piece, welded, riveted
    • F16L41/03Branch units, e.g. made in one piece, welded, riveted comprising junction pieces for four or more pipe members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D1/00Pipe-line systems
    • F17D1/08Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D3/00Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations
    • F17D3/01Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations for controlling, signalling, or supervising the conveyance of a product
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/627Stationary installations, e.g. power plant buffering or backup power supplies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6567Liquids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a liquid cooling pipe joint, a liquid cooling pipeline device and an energy storage system, wherein the liquid cooling pipe joint comprises: a plurality of first bridging tube sets; one ends of the plurality of first bridging tube groups are communicated to the liquid collecting tube; a second bridging tube group, one end of which is communicated with the liquid collecting tube; and the stop valve is arranged in the second bridging tube. Therefore, according to the scheme, only one stop valve is arranged on the second bridging tube group, so that the problem that when the machine is stopped for maintenance, the cooling liquid in the pipeline can be prevented from leaking through the stop valve can be solved, compared with the prior art, the installation quantity of the stop valves is greatly reduced, the influence on the pressure drop of the cooling liquid flowing to the battery module is small, and the heat management effect can be further guaranteed. In addition, the number of the stop valves is reduced, the structure composition of the liquid cooling pipe joint can be further simplified, and the use and manufacturing cost is reduced.

Description

液冷管接头、液冷管路装置及储能系统Liquid cooling pipe joint, liquid cooling pipeline device and energy storage system

技术领域Technical Field

本申请涉及储能技术领域,特别是涉及一种液冷管接头、液冷管路装置及储能系统。The present application relates to the field of energy storage technology, and in particular to a liquid cooling pipe joint, a liquid cooling pipeline device and an energy storage system.

背景技术Background Art

随着储能技术的发展,各式各样的储能系统被广泛应用于新能源汽车、工业生产等行业中。通常地,储能系统包括电池模组、液冷管路系统和液冷机组,电池模组通过液冷管路系统与液冷机组相连,从而能实现借助液冷机组对电池模组进行热管理,保证储能系统运行安全与可靠。With the development of energy storage technology, various energy storage systems are widely used in new energy vehicles, industrial production and other industries. Generally, the energy storage system includes a battery module, a liquid cooling pipe system and a liquid cooling unit. The battery module is connected to the liquid cooling unit through the liquid cooling pipe system, so that the battery module can be thermally managed with the help of the liquid cooling unit to ensure the safe and reliable operation of the energy storage system.

然而目前电池模组中的每个电池模块均会配置连接一个进液支管道,且为了防止维修保养时防止冷却液发生泄漏,每个进液支管道上又会安装一个截止阀,但多个截止阀的同时存在会对电池模组内流经冷却液的压降造成影响,进而导致热管理效果差,影响到储能系统运行安全可靠性。However, currently each battery module in the battery module is configured with a liquid inlet branch pipe, and in order to prevent coolant leakage during maintenance, a stop valve is installed on each liquid inlet branch pipe. However, the simultaneous existence of multiple stop valves will affect the pressure drop of the coolant flowing through the battery module, thereby resulting in poor thermal management effect and affecting the safety and reliability of the energy storage system operation.

发明内容Summary of the invention

基于此,有必要针对影响冷却液压降和热管理效果的问题,提供一种液冷管接头、液冷管路装置及储能系统。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a liquid cooling pipe joint, a liquid cooling pipeline device and an energy storage system to address the issues that affect the cooling hydraulic pressure drop and thermal management effect.

一方面,本申请提供一种液冷管接头,所述液冷管接头包括:In one aspect, the present application provides a liquid cooling pipe joint, the liquid cooling pipe joint comprising:

多个第一桥接管组;A plurality of first bridge takeover groups;

汇液管,多个所述第一桥接管组的一端均接通至所述汇液管上;A liquid manifold, one end of each of the plurality of first bridge tube groups is connected to the liquid manifold;

第二桥接管组,所述第二桥接管组的一端与所述汇液管连通;以及,A second bridge pipe group, one end of which is connected to the liquid collecting pipe; and

截止阀,所述截止阀装设于所述第二桥接管内。A stop valve is installed in the second bridge pipe.

上述方案的液冷管接头应用于连接电池模组与液冷机组的场合中,以便实现液冷机组对电池模组的热管理。具体而言,安装时多个第一桥接管组可分别与电池模组中对应的各个电池模块相连,且多个的第一桥接管组和第二桥接管组同时安装集成在汇液管上,因此仅需在第二桥接管组上装设一个截止阀,就能够满足当停机进行维修保养时,通过截止阀能防止管路内部的冷却液发生泄漏,相较于现有技术而言,截止阀的安装数量大幅减少,对流经电池模组的冷却液的压降影响小,进而能保证热管理效果。此外,减少截止阀安装数量,还能进一步简化液冷管接头结构组成,降低使用及制造成本。The liquid cooling pipe joint of the above scheme is used in the occasion of connecting the battery module and the liquid cooling unit, so as to realize the thermal management of the battery module by the liquid cooling unit. Specifically, during installation, multiple first bridge pipe groups can be respectively connected to the corresponding battery modules in the battery module, and multiple first bridge pipe groups and second bridge pipe groups are installed and integrated on the manifold at the same time. Therefore, only one stop valve needs to be installed on the second bridge pipe group to meet the requirement that when the machine is shut down for maintenance, the stop valve can prevent the coolant inside the pipeline from leaking. Compared with the prior art, the number of stop valves installed is greatly reduced, and the pressure drop of the coolant flowing through the battery module is small, thereby ensuring the thermal management effect. In addition, reducing the number of stop valves installed can further simplify the structure of the liquid cooling pipe joint and reduce the use and manufacturing costs.

下面对本申请的技术方案作进一步的说明:The technical solution of this application is further described below:

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一桥接管组包括第一桥接管体和第一接头,所述第一桥接管体的一端与所述汇液管连通,所述第一桥接管体的另一端与所述第一接头连通,所述第一接头用于与对应设置的电池模块连通。In one embodiment, the first bridge tube group includes a first bridge tube body and a first connector, one end of the first bridge tube body is connected to the manifold, the other end of the first bridge tube body is connected to the first connector, and the first connector is used to connect to a corresponding battery module.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第二桥接管组包括第二桥接管体和第二接头,所述第二桥接管体的一端与所述汇液管连通,所述第二桥接管体的另一端与所述第二接头连通,所述第二接头用于与液冷机组直接或间接连通。In one embodiment, the second bridge tube group includes a second bridge tube body and a second joint, one end of the second bridge tube body is connected to the liquid manifold, and the other end of the second bridge tube body is connected to the second joint, and the second joint is used to directly or indirectly connect to the liquid cooling unit.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一接头和所述第二接头采用快插接头。In one embodiment, the first connector and the second connector are quick-connect connectors.

在其中一个实施例中,多个所述第一桥接管组在所述汇液管的长度方向上间隔并排布置,所述第二桥接管组用于连接相邻两根所述汇液管;In one embodiment, a plurality of the first bridge tube groups are arranged side by side at intervals in the length direction of the manifold, and the second bridge tube group is used to connect two adjacent manifolds;

所述汇液管的内部流道划分为多个分支流道,多个所述分支流道沿着所述汇液管的长度方向排布,每个所述分支流道与对应设置的一个所述第一桥接管组连通;其中,越靠近所述第二桥接管组的所述分支流道的直径越小,越远离所述第二桥接管组的所述分支流道的直径越大。The internal flow channel of the manifold is divided into a plurality of branch flow channels, and the plurality of branch flow channels are arranged along the length direction of the manifold, and each of the branch flow channels is connected to a corresponding first bridge tube group; wherein, the closer the branch flow channel is to the second bridge tube group, the smaller the diameter, and the farther the branch flow channel is from the second bridge tube group, the larger the diameter.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第二桥接管体包括第一连接部和第二连接部,所述第一连接部包括内壁面及设置在所述内壁面上的卡齿,所述汇液管与所述第一连接部连接的端部设有卡槽,所述卡齿与卡槽适配卡接。In one embodiment, the second bridging tube body includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the first connecting portion includes an inner wall surface and a latching tooth arranged on the inner wall surface, the end of the manifold connected to the first connecting portion is provided with a latching groove, and the latching tooth is adapted to be latched in the latching groove.

在其中一个实施例中,所述液冷管接头还包括多个节流阀,所述节流阀一一对应的设置于所述第一桥接管组中。In one of the embodiments, the liquid cooling pipe joint further includes a plurality of throttle valves, and the throttle valves are arranged one by one in the first bridge pipe group.

在其中一个实施例中,所述汇液管包括多个汇液管段和多个回流三通,每一个所述回流三通的三个接口分别与相邻设置的两个所述汇液管段和一个所述第一桥接管组密封连接;In one embodiment, the manifold includes a plurality of manifold sections and a plurality of reflux tees, and three interfaces of each reflux tee are respectively sealed and connected to two adjacent manifold sections and one of the first bridge pipe groups;

其中,所述汇液管段和所述第一桥接管组分别与所述回流三通能够相对转动,所述第二桥接管组接通于其中一个所述汇液管段上。The liquid conduit section and the first bridge pipe group are respectively rotatable relative to the reflux tee, and the second bridge pipe group is connected to one of the liquid conduit sections.

在其中一个实施例中,所述汇液管还包括两个回流二通,两个所述回流二通分别设置于所述汇液管的长度方向两个端部,所述回流二通的两个接口分别与相邻设置的一个所述汇液管段和一个所述第一桥接管组密封连接;In one embodiment, the manifold further comprises two reflux two-way pipes, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the manifold in the length direction, and two interfaces of the reflux two-way pipes are respectively sealed and connected to one of the manifold sections and one of the first bridge pipe groups which are arranged adjacently;

其中,所述汇液管段和所述第一桥接管组分别与所述回流泵二通能够相对转动。The liquid confluence pipe section and the first bridge pipe group are respectively capable of rotating relative to the two-way pipe of the reflux pump.

另一方面,本申请还提供一种液冷管路装置,其包括如上所述的液冷管接头。On the other hand, the present application also provides a liquid cooling pipeline device, which includes the liquid cooling pipe joint as described above.

此外,本申请还提供一种储能系统,其包括:In addition, the present application also provides an energy storage system, which includes:

电池模组;Battery module;

如上所述的液冷管路装置;以及,The liquid cooling piping device as described above; and

液冷机组,所述液冷机组通过所述液冷管路装置与所述电池模组连通,以实现对所述电池模组的热管理。A liquid cooling unit is connected to the battery module through the liquid cooling pipeline device to achieve thermal management of the battery module.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本申请一实施例所述的储能系统的结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an energy storage system according to an embodiment of the present application.

图2为一实施例的电池模块的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery module according to an embodiment.

图3为图1中电池模组与液冷管接头的装配结构图。FIG. 3 is an assembly structure diagram of the battery module and the liquid cooling pipe joint in FIG. 1 .

图4为图3的侧视结构图。FIG. 4 is a side structural diagram of FIG. 3 .

图5为一实施例的进液管接头的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid inlet pipe joint according to an embodiment.

图6为图5的俯视结构图。FIG. 6 is a top view of the structure of FIG. 5 .

图7为图6中A-A处的剖面结构图。FIG7 is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the A-A position in FIG6.

图8为图4中B处的局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a local enlarged structure of point B in FIG. 4 .

图9为图7中C处的局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of point C in FIG. 7 .

图10为汇液管的内部流道结构剖视图。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the internal flow channel structure of the manifold.

图11为图10中D处的局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a local enlarged structure of point D in FIG. 10 .

附图标记说明:Description of reference numerals:

100、储能系统;10、储能柜;20、电池模组;21、电池模块;211、液冷板;212、电池单体;213、进液接头;213a、卡槽;214、出液接头;30、液冷机组;40、液冷管接头;41、进液管接头;411、第一桥接管组;411a、第一桥接管体;411b、第一接头;4111b、卡体;412、汇液管;412a、汇液管段;412b、回流三通;412c、回流二通;412d、分支流道;413、第二桥接管组;413a、第二桥接管体;413b、第二接头;414、截止阀;415、节流阀;42、出液管接头。100, energy storage system; 10, energy storage cabinet; 20, battery module; 21, battery module; 211, liquid cooling plate; 212, battery cell; 213, liquid inlet connector; 213a, card slot; 214, liquid outlet connector; 30, liquid cooling unit; 40, liquid cooling pipe connector; 41, liquid inlet connector; 411, first bridge pipe group; 411a, first bridge pipe body; 411b, first connector; 4111b, card body; 412, liquid manifold; 412a, liquid manifold section; 412b, reflux tee; 412c, reflux tee; 412d, branch flow channel; 413, second bridge pipe group; 413a, second bridge pipe body; 413b, second connector; 414, stop valve; 415, throttle valve; 42, liquid outlet connector.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本申请的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请。但是本申请能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本申请内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本申请不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,若有出现这些术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等,这些术语指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

此外,若有出现这些术语“第一”、“第二”,这些术语仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中,若有出现术语“多个”,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,若有出现术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等,这些术语应做广义理解。例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,若有出现第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”等类似的描述,其含义可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

需要说明的是,若元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。若一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。如若存在,本申请所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

参阅图1,本申请提供一种储能系统100,其包括储能柜10、电池模组20、液冷管路装置以及液冷机组30。储能柜10为储能系统100的承载主体结构,用于装载电池模组20、液冷管路装置和液冷机组30,提高储能系统100的集成化水平。1 , the present application provides an energy storage system 100, which includes an energy storage cabinet 10, a battery module 20, a liquid cooling pipeline device, and a liquid cooling unit 30. The energy storage cabinet 10 is the main bearing structure of the energy storage system 100, which is used to load the battery module 20, the liquid cooling pipeline device, and the liquid cooling unit 30, thereby improving the integration level of the energy storage system 100.

请继续参阅图2至图4,具体地,储能系统100包括若干个电池模组20,若干个电池模组20以串联或并联方式组成为一个电池集合,由此来提高储能能力。Please continue to refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 . Specifically, the energy storage system 100 includes a plurality of battery modules 20 . The plurality of battery modules 20 are connected in series or in parallel to form a battery assembly, thereby improving the energy storage capacity.

每个电池模组20又包括若干个电池模块21,若干个电池模块21采用串联方式实现电连接。电池模块21包括至少两个电池单体212和液冷板211,至少两个电池单体212并排设置在液冷板211上,液冷板211上还设有进液接头213和出液接头214,方便冷却液的接入和接出。Each battery module 20 includes a plurality of battery modules 21, and the plurality of battery modules 21 are electrically connected in series. The battery module 21 includes at least two battery cells 212 and a liquid cooling plate 211, and at least two battery cells 212 are arranged side by side on the liquid cooling plate 211. The liquid cooling plate 211 is also provided with a liquid inlet connector 213 and a liquid outlet connector 214 to facilitate the connection and removal of the cooling liquid.

根据实际需要,储能柜10可以是固定式结构,也可以是可移动式结构。当采用固定式结构时,储能柜10的底部可装设固定支脚等支撑件。当采用可移动式结构时,储能柜10的底部可安装滚轮、履带等移动部件。这些根据具体实际需要进行灵活选择即可。According to actual needs, the energy storage cabinet 10 can be a fixed structure or a movable structure. When a fixed structure is adopted, a support member such as a fixed support leg can be installed at the bottom of the energy storage cabinet 10. When a movable structure is adopted, a movable member such as a roller and a track can be installed at the bottom of the energy storage cabinet 10. These can be flexibly selected according to specific actual needs.

液冷机组30通过液冷管路装置与电池模组20连通,以实现对电池模组20的热管理。因为电池模组20长时间工作时会产生大量热量,而为了避免高温环境影响电池模组20使用寿命与可靠性,就需要配置液冷机组30,通过向电池模组20输送循环流动的冷却液(如冷却水、冷却油等),冷却液与电池模组20进行热交换从而将热量带走,能达到对电池模组20降温散热效果。The liquid cooling unit 30 is connected to the battery module 20 through a liquid cooling pipeline device to achieve thermal management of the battery module 20. Because the battery module 20 will generate a lot of heat when working for a long time, and in order to avoid the high temperature environment affecting the service life and reliability of the battery module 20, it is necessary to configure the liquid cooling unit 30, by delivering circulating coolant (such as cooling water, cooling oil, etc.) to the battery module 20, the coolant and the battery module 20 perform heat exchange to take away the heat, which can achieve the effect of cooling and dissipating heat for the battery module 20.

液冷机组30具有输液管路和回液管路,液冷管路装置包括液冷管接头40。The liquid cooling unit 30 has a liquid infusion pipeline and a liquid return pipeline, and the liquid cooling pipeline device includes a liquid cooling pipe joint 40 .

示例性地,请继续参阅图3和图4,为本申请一实施例展示的一种液冷管接头40,其由进液管接头41和出液管接头42构成。安装时,进液管接头41将输液管路与所有电池模块21上的进液接头213相连通,出液管接头42将回液管路与所有电池模块21上的出液接头214相连通,由此使液冷机组30与电池模组20之间构建出冷却液流动的循环回路,以使液冷机组30能够为电池模组20进行持续且有效的热管理。For example, please continue to refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , which are a liquid cooling pipe joint 40 shown in an embodiment of the present application, which is composed of a liquid inlet pipe joint 41 and a liquid outlet pipe joint 42. During installation, the liquid inlet pipe joint 41 connects the liquid infusion pipeline with the liquid inlet joints 213 on all battery modules 21, and the liquid outlet pipe joint 42 connects the liquid return pipeline with the liquid outlet joints 214 on all battery modules 21, thereby building a circulation loop for the flow of coolant between the liquid cooling unit 30 and the battery module 20, so that the liquid cooling unit 30 can continuously and effectively manage the heat of the battery module 20.

请继续参阅图5至图7,为降低制造难度和成本,同时提高部件的通用互换性,进液管接头41和出液管接头42采用相同结构设计,两者均包括:多个第一桥接管组411、汇液管412、第二桥接管组413以及截止阀414。Please continue to refer to Figures 5 to 7. In order to reduce manufacturing difficulty and cost and improve the universal interchangeability of components, the liquid inlet pipe joint 41 and the liquid outlet pipe joint 42 adopt the same structural design, both of which include: multiple first bridge pipe groups 411, liquid collecting pipes 412, second bridge pipe groups 413 and stop valves 414.

每个第一桥接管组411的一端用于与对应设置的电池模块21连通。具体的是,进液管接头41的第一桥接管组411与电池模块21的进液接头213连接,出液管接头42的第一桥接管组411与电池模块21的出液接头214连接。多个第一桥接管组411的另一端均接通至汇液管412上;第二桥接管组413的一端与汇液管412连通;截止阀414装设于第二桥接管内。One end of each first bridge tube group 411 is used to communicate with the corresponding battery module 21. Specifically, the first bridge tube group 411 of the liquid inlet pipe joint 41 is connected to the liquid inlet joint 213 of the battery module 21, and the first bridge tube group 411 of the liquid outlet pipe joint 42 is connected to the liquid outlet joint 214 of the battery module 21. The other ends of the plurality of first bridge tube groups 411 are all connected to the liquid manifold 412; one end of the second bridge tube group 413 is connected to the liquid manifold 412; and the stop valve 414 is installed in the second bridge tube.

综上,实施本实施例技术方案将具有如下有益效果:上述方案的液冷管接头40应用于连接电池模组20与液冷机组30的场合中,以便实现液冷机组30对电池模组20的热管理。具体而言,安装时多个第一桥接管组411可分别与电池模组20中对应的各个电池模块21相连,且多个的第一桥接管组411和第二桥接管组413同时安装集成在汇液管412上,因此仅需在第二桥接管组413上装设一个截止阀414,就能够满足当停机进行维修保养时,通过截止阀414能防止管路内部的冷却液发生泄漏,相较于现有技术而言,截止阀414的安装数量大幅减少,所谓的压降指的是流体在管中流动时由于能量损失而引起的压力降低,压降越大对于液冷机组的循环液冷产生影响,本申请采用减少截止阀的方案对流经电池模组20的冷却液的压降影响小,进而能保证热管理效果。此外,减少截止阀414安装数量,还能进一步简化液冷管接头40结构组成,降低使用及制造成本。In summary, the implementation of the technical solution of this embodiment will have the following beneficial effects: the liquid cooling pipe joint 40 of the above solution is applied to the occasion of connecting the battery module 20 and the liquid cooling unit 30, so as to realize the thermal management of the battery module 20 by the liquid cooling unit 30. Specifically, during installation, multiple first bridge pipe groups 411 can be connected to the corresponding battery modules 21 in the battery module 20, and multiple first bridge pipe groups 411 and second bridge pipe groups 413 are installed and integrated on the manifold 412 at the same time. Therefore, only one stop valve 414 is installed on the second bridge pipe group 413 to prevent the coolant inside the pipeline from leaking when the machine is shut down for maintenance. Compared with the prior art, the number of stop valves 414 installed is greatly reduced. The so-called pressure drop refers to the pressure drop caused by energy loss when the fluid flows in the pipe. The greater the pressure drop, the greater the impact on the circulating liquid cooling of the liquid cooling unit. The present application adopts a solution of reducing the stop valve, which has little effect on the pressure drop of the coolant flowing through the battery module 20, thereby ensuring the thermal management effect. In addition, reducing the number of stop valves 414 installed can further simplify the structure of the liquid cooling pipe joint 40 and reduce the use and manufacturing costs.

在一些实施例中,第一桥接管组411包括第一桥接管体411a和第一接头411b,第一桥接管体411a的一端与汇液管412连通,第一桥接管体411a的另一端与第一接头411b连通,第一接头411b用于与对应设置的电池模块21连通。因此第一接头411b能与电池模块21上的进液接头213和出液接头214快速有效连接,以便实现第一桥接管体411a与电池模块21连通方便冷却液流动。In some embodiments, the first bridge tube assembly 411 includes a first bridge tube body 411a and a first connector 411b, one end of the first bridge tube body 411a is connected to the manifold 412, and the other end of the first bridge tube body 411a is connected to the first connector 411b, and the first connector 411b is used to communicate with the corresponding battery module 21. Therefore, the first connector 411b can be quickly and effectively connected to the liquid inlet connector 213 and the liquid outlet connector 214 on the battery module 21, so as to realize the connection between the first bridge tube body 411a and the battery module 21 to facilitate the flow of coolant.

在另一些实施例中,第二桥接管组413包括第二桥接管体413a和第二接头413b,第二桥接管体413a的一端与汇液管412连通,第二桥接管体413a的另一端与第二接头413b连通,第二接头413b用于与液冷机组30直接或间接连通。因此第二接头413b能与液冷机组30快速有效的连接,以便实现冷却液在第二桥接管体413a与液冷机组30进出循环流动。In other embodiments, the second bridge tube assembly 413 includes a second bridge tube body 413a and a second joint 413b, one end of the second bridge tube body 413a is connected to the manifold 412, and the other end of the second bridge tube body 413a is connected to the second joint 413b, and the second joint 413b is used to directly or indirectly connect to the liquid cooling unit 30. Therefore, the second joint 413b can be quickly and effectively connected to the liquid cooling unit 30, so as to realize the circulation of the cooling liquid in and out of the second bridge tube body 413a and the liquid cooling unit 30.

而根据实际需要,第二桥接管体413a与第二接头413b可以是一体式结构,也可以是可拆卸装配结构。第二桥接管体413a与液冷机组30可以是一体式结构,也可以是可拆卸装配结构。进一步地,第二桥接管体413a为L型结构,以便减小空间占用,提高可安装性。According to actual needs, the second bridge tube body 413a and the second joint 413b can be an integrated structure or a detachable assembly structure. The second bridge tube body 413a and the liquid cooling unit 30 can be an integrated structure or a detachable assembly structure. Further, the second bridge tube body 413a is an L-shaped structure to reduce space occupation and improve installability.

实际工作中,会涉及经常插接或拆卸液冷管接头40的情况,这样一来容易造成第一接头411b和/或第二接头413b磨损进而需要更换。传统的液冷管路装置大都为一体式结构,会造成第一接头411b和/或第二接头413b磨损时,需要将整个液冷管路装置一起更换,造成成本升高,资源浪费。针对于此,在本申请的一些实施例中,第一接头411b和第二接头413b采用快插接头。如此一来,出现损坏的液冷管接头40便能够方便进行单独拆卸更换,也即实现仅更换液冷管路装置局部磨损构件的效果,从而有效解决上述存在的问题。In actual work, the liquid cooling pipe joint 40 is often plugged in or disassembled, which may easily cause the first joint 411b and/or the second joint 413b to wear and need to be replaced. Most traditional liquid cooling pipeline devices are integrated structures, which may cause the first joint 411b and/or the second joint 413b to wear, and the entire liquid cooling pipeline device needs to be replaced together, resulting in increased costs and waste of resources. In view of this, in some embodiments of the present application, the first joint 411b and the second joint 413b use quick-insert connectors. In this way, the damaged liquid cooling pipe joint 40 can be easily disassembled and replaced separately, that is, the effect of only replacing the locally worn components of the liquid cooling pipeline device is achieved, thereby effectively solving the above-mentioned problems.

可选地,快插接头可以是卡扣式快插接头、磁吸式快插接头等其中的任意一种,具体可根据实际需要进行选择。Optionally, the quick-plug connector can be any one of a snap-on quick-plug connector, a magnetic quick-plug connector, etc., and the specific selection can be made according to actual needs.

如图8所示,例如,以第一接头411b与电池模块21上的进液接头213的快插连接结构为例,第一接头411b的内壁上凸设有卡体4111b,进液接头213的外壁上凹设有与卡体4111b对位的卡槽213a,当进液接头213插入第一接头411b内时,卡体4111b与卡槽213a卡扣连接,从而实现第一接头411b与进液接头213快速便捷装配,且具备良好的密封性。当然,也可以是在第一接头411b的内壁上凹设卡槽,进液接头213的外壁上凸设卡体。第二接头413b与液冷机组30的接头连接方式与上述结构相同,故而在此不作赘述。As shown in FIG8 , for example, taking the quick-plug connection structure of the first connector 411b and the liquid inlet connector 213 on the battery module 21 as an example, a card body 4111b is convexly provided on the inner wall of the first connector 411b, and a card groove 213a aligned with the card body 4111b is concavely provided on the outer wall of the liquid inlet connector 213. When the liquid inlet connector 213 is inserted into the first connector 411b, the card body 4111b is snap-connected with the card groove 213a, thereby realizing quick and convenient assembly of the first connector 411b and the liquid inlet connector 213, and having good sealing performance. Of course, it is also possible to have a card groove concavely provided on the inner wall of the first connector 411b, and a card body convexly provided on the outer wall of the liquid inlet connector 213. The connector connection method of the second connector 413b and the liquid cooling unit 30 is the same as the above structure, so it is not repeated here.

如图5所示,此外,在上述任一实施例的基础上,多个第一桥接管组411在汇液管412的长度方向上间隔并排布置,第二桥接管组413连接于汇液管412的中部或接近中部的位置,例如本实施例中第二桥接管组413连接在汇液管412的接近中部的位置。As shown in Figure 5, in addition, based on any of the above embodiments, multiple first bridge tube groups 411 are arranged side by side at intervals in the length direction of the manifold 412, and the second bridge tube group 413 is connected to the middle or close to the middle of the manifold 412. For example, in this embodiment, the second bridge tube group 413 is connected to the close to the middle of the manifold 412.

进一步地,第二桥接管组413还用于连接相邻的两根汇液管412。需要说明的是,本实施例中汇液管412、第二桥接管组413与电池模组的20设置数量存在一定配置关系,例如当设置并排的两排电池模组20,需同时设置两根汇液管412和一根第二桥接管组413,第二桥接管组413与相邻两个汇液管412连通,而汇液管412与电池模组20一一对应设置连通;当设置并排的四排电池模组20,则需同时设置四根汇液管412和两根第二桥接管组413,每一根第二桥接管组413与两根汇液管412连接,所有汇液管412依次连通,汇液管412与电池模组20一一对应设置,以此类推。Furthermore, the second bridge pipe group 413 is also used to connect two adjacent manifolds 412. It should be noted that in this embodiment, there is a certain configuration relationship between the number of manifolds 412, the second bridge pipe group 413 and the battery module 20. For example, when two rows of battery modules 20 are arranged side by side, two manifolds 412 and one second bridge pipe group 413 are required to be arranged at the same time, and the second bridge pipe group 413 is connected to two adjacent manifolds 412, and the manifolds 412 are connected to the battery modules 20 in a one-to-one correspondence; when four rows of battery modules 20 are arranged side by side, four manifolds 412 and two second bridge pipe groups 413 are required to be arranged at the same time, and each second bridge pipe group 413 is connected to two manifolds 412, and all manifolds 412 are connected in sequence, and the manifolds 412 are arranged to correspond to the battery modules 20, and so on.

如图10和图11所示,汇液管412的内部流道划分为多个分支流道412d,多个分支流道412d沿着汇液管412的长度方向排布,每个分支流道412d与对应设置的一个第一桥接管组411连通;其中,越靠近第二桥接管组413的分支流道412d的直径越小,越远离第二桥接管组413的分支流道412d的直径越大。As shown in Figures 10 and 11, the internal flow channel of the manifold 412 is divided into a plurality of branch flow channels 412d, and the plurality of branch flow channels 412d are arranged along the length direction of the manifold 412, and each branch flow channel 412d is connected to a corresponding first bridge tube group 411; wherein, the closer the branch flow channel 412d is to the second bridge tube group 413, the smaller the diameter is, and the farther the branch flow channel 412d is from the second bridge tube group 413, the larger the diameter is.

采用设置多个变径结构的分支流道412d设计,能够达到与靠近第二桥接管体413a的分支流道412d连接的电池模块21流入的冷却液流速慢,而远离第二桥接管体413a的分支流道412d连接的电池模块21流入的冷却液流速快,即达到控制所有电池模块21接受冷却液的时间点更加趋于一致,进而保证每个电池模块21内冷却液流量均匀性好,降低不同电池模块21之间的温差,提升电池模组20循环寿命和热管理效率。By adopting the design of setting multiple branch flow channels 412d with variable diameter structures, it is possible to achieve a slow flow rate of coolant flowing into the battery module 21 connected to the branch flow channel 412d close to the second bridge tube body 413a, while a fast flow rate of coolant flowing into the battery module 21 connected to the branch flow channel 412d far away from the second bridge tube body 413a, that is, to achieve the control of the time points when all battery modules 21 receive the coolant to be more consistent, thereby ensuring good uniformity of the coolant flow in each battery module 21, reducing the temperature difference between different battery modules 21, and improving the cycle life and thermal management efficiency of the battery module 20.

如图7和图9所示,或者,作为上述实施例的可替代方案,液冷管接头40还包括多个节流阀415,节流阀415一一对应的设置于第一桥接管组411中。通过控制每个节流阀415的启闭时间及开度大小,也能达到控制冷却液达到各个分支流道412d的时间点趋于一致,使流入各电池模块21内的冷却液流量均匀一致,降低温差程度,提高散热降温效果。As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 9 , or as an alternative to the above embodiment, the liquid cooling pipe joint 40 further includes a plurality of throttle valves 415, which are arranged one by one in the first bridge pipe group 411. By controlling the opening and closing time and the opening size of each throttle valve 415, the time point at which the coolant reaches each branch flow channel 412d can be controlled to be consistent, so that the flow rate of the coolant flowing into each battery module 21 is uniform, the temperature difference is reduced, and the heat dissipation and cooling effect is improved.

请继续参阅图5,在一些实施例中,汇液管412包括多个汇液管段412a和多个回流三通412b,每一个回流三通412b的三个接口分别与相邻设置的两个汇液管段412a和一个第一桥接管组411密封连接。通过采用不同数量的汇液管段412a和回流三通412b拼接,可获得不同长度的汇液管412并适配不同数量的第一桥接管组411,进而能满足具有不同数量电池模块21的安装需要,提高液冷管接头40的适用范围。且汇液管段412a、回流三通412b与第一桥接管组411相互插接的组装方式简单,连接安全可靠。Please continue to refer to FIG. 5. In some embodiments, the manifold 412 includes a plurality of manifold sections 412a and a plurality of return tees 412b. The three interfaces of each return tee 412b are respectively sealed and connected with two adjacent manifold sections 412a and a first bridge pipe group 411. By splicing different numbers of manifold sections 412a and return tees 412b, manifolds 412 of different lengths can be obtained and adapted to different numbers of first bridge pipe groups 411, thereby meeting the installation requirements of battery modules 21 with different numbers, and improving the application range of the liquid cooling pipe joint 40. The assembly method of the manifold section 412a, the return tee 412b and the first bridge pipe group 411 is simple, and the connection is safe and reliable.

进一步地,汇液管412还包括两个回流二通412c,两个回流二通412c分别设置于汇液管412的长度方向两个端部,回流二通412c的两个接口分别与相邻设置的一个汇液管段412a和一个第一桥接管组411密封连接。布置于汇液管412两个端部的回流二通412c在能实现汇液管412管端密封的前提下,还能实现处于汇液管412最靠两个端部的两个第一桥接管组411与汇液管412连通的目的。Furthermore, the manifold 412 further includes two reflux two-way pipes 412c, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the manifold 412 in the length direction, and two interfaces of the reflux two-way pipes 412c are respectively sealed and connected with an adjacent manifold section 412a and a first bridge pipe group 411. The reflux two-way pipes 412c arranged at the two ends of the manifold 412 can achieve the purpose of connecting the two first bridge pipe groups 411 located at the two ends of the manifold 412 with the manifold 412, while being able to achieve the sealing of the ends of the manifold 412.

其中,汇液管段412a和第一桥接管组411分别与回流三通412b能够相对转动,第二桥接管组413接通于其中一个汇液管段412a上。汇液管段412a和第一桥接管组411分别与回流二通能够相对转动。这样一来,第二桥接管组413能借助与其适配组装的汇液管段412a进行上下转动,进而形成不同角度布置,方便在不同安装条件下避障以及与输液管路和回液管路相连。而回流三通412b和回流二通412c能相对汇液管段412a和第一桥接管组411转动,则能够消除安装尺寸误差、形变的影响因素,保证各组件顺利正常组装。Among them, the liquid conduit section 412a and the first bridge pipe group 411 can rotate relative to the reflux tee 412b respectively, and the second bridge pipe group 413 is connected to one of the liquid conduit sections 412a. The liquid conduit section 412a and the first bridge pipe group 411 can rotate relative to the reflux two-way respectively. In this way, the second bridge pipe group 413 can be rotated up and down with the help of the liquid conduit section 412a assembled with it, thereby forming an arrangement at different angles, which is convenient for avoiding obstacles under different installation conditions and connecting with the infusion pipeline and the return pipeline. The reflux tee 412b and the reflux two-way 412c can rotate relative to the liquid conduit section 412a and the first bridge pipe group 411, which can eliminate the influencing factors of installation size error and deformation, and ensure the smooth and normal assembly of each component.

需要说明的是,与第二桥接管组413连通的回流三通412b实质为汇流部位,为了保证该汇流部位冷却液的流速,进而保证液冷效率,当所有回流三通412b和回流二通412c的尺寸一样时,与第二桥接管组413连通的回流三通412b中装设的节流阀415的阀口宽度要大于与第一桥接管组411连通的回流三通412b或回流二通412c内装设的节流阀415的阀口宽度。It should be noted that the reflux tee 412b connected to the second bridge tube group 413 is actually a confluence portion. In order to ensure the flow rate of the coolant in the confluence portion and thus ensure the liquid cooling efficiency, when the sizes of all the reflux tees 412b and the reflux two-way 412c are the same, the valve port width of the throttle valve 415 installed in the reflux tee 412b connected to the second bridge tube group 413 is greater than the valve port width of the throttle valve 415 installed in the reflux tee 412b or the reflux two-way 412c connected to the first bridge tube group 411.

或者,当与第二桥接管组413连通的回流三通412b中装设的节流阀415的阀口宽度与第一桥接管组411连通的回流三通412b或回流二通412c内装设的节流阀415的阀口宽度一样时,则需保证与第二桥接管组413连通的回流三通412b的尺寸要大于与第一桥接管组411连通的回流三通412b或回流二通412c的尺寸。Alternatively, when the valve port width of the throttle valve 415 installed in the reflux tee 412b connected to the second bridge tube group 413 is the same as the valve port width of the throttle valve 415 installed in the reflux tee 412b or the reflux two-way 412c connected to the first bridge tube group 411, it is necessary to ensure that the size of the reflux tee 412b connected to the second bridge tube group 413 is larger than the size of the reflux tee 412b or the reflux two-way 412c connected to the first bridge tube group 411.

进一步地,第二桥接管体413a包括第一连接部和第二连接部,第一连接部包括内壁面及设置在内壁面上的卡齿,汇液管412与第一连接部连接的端部设有卡槽,卡齿与卡槽适配卡接。采用卡持与卡槽卡接方式,能实现第二桥接管体413a与汇液管412快速插接组装,连接方式简单,且密封性与可靠性好。Furthermore, the second bridge tube body 413a includes a first connection part and a second connection part, the first connection part includes an inner wall surface and a clamping tooth arranged on the inner wall surface, the end of the manifold 412 connected to the first connection part is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping tooth and the clamping groove are adapted to be clamped. The clamping and clamping groove clamping method is adopted to realize the quick plug-in assembly of the second bridge tube body 413a and the manifold 412, the connection method is simple, and the sealing and reliability are good.

以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims (11)

1.一种液冷管接头,其特征在于,所述液冷管接头包括:1. A liquid cooling pipe joint, characterized in that the liquid cooling pipe joint comprises: 多个第一桥接管组;A plurality of first bridge takeover groups; 汇液管,多个所述第一桥接管组的一端均接通至所述汇液管上;A liquid manifold, one end of each of the plurality of first bridge tube groups is connected to the liquid manifold; 第二桥接管组,所述第二桥接管组的一端与所述汇液管连通;以及,A second bridge pipe group, one end of which is connected to the liquid collecting pipe; and 截止阀,所述截止阀装设于所述第二桥接管内。A stop valve is installed in the second bridge pipe. 2.根据权利要求1所述的液冷管接头,其特征在于,所述第一桥接管组包括第一桥接管体和第一接头,所述第一桥接管体的一端与所述汇液管连通,所述第一桥接管体的另一端与所述第一接头连通。2. The liquid cooling pipe joint according to claim 1, characterized in that the first bridge pipe group comprises a first bridge pipe body and a first joint, one end of the first bridge pipe body is connected to the liquid manifold, and the other end of the first bridge pipe body is connected to the first joint. 3.根据权利要求2所述的液冷管接头,其特征在于,所述第二桥接管组包括第二桥接管体和第二接头,所述第二桥接管体的一端与所述汇液管连通,所述第二桥接管体的另一端与所述第二接头连通。3. The liquid cooling pipe joint according to claim 2, characterized in that the second bridge pipe group includes a second bridge pipe body and a second joint, one end of the second bridge pipe body is connected to the liquid manifold, and the other end of the second bridge pipe body is connected to the second joint. 4.根据权利要求3所述的液冷管接头,其特征在于,所述第一接头和所述第二接头采用快插接头。4 . The liquid cooling pipe joint according to claim 3 , wherein the first joint and the second joint are quick-connect joints. 5.根据权利要求1所述的液冷管接头,其特征在于,多个所述第一桥接管组在所述汇液管的长度方向上间隔并排布置,所述第二桥接管组用于连接相邻两根所述汇液管;5. The liquid cooling pipe joint according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of the first bridge pipe groups are arranged side by side at intervals in the length direction of the manifold, and the second bridge pipe group is used to connect two adjacent manifolds; 所述汇液管的内部流道划分为多个分支流道,多个所述分支流道沿着所述汇液管的长度方向排布,每个所述分支流道与对应设置的一个所述第一桥接管组连通;其中,越靠近所述第二桥接管组的所述分支流道的直径越小,越远离所述第二桥接管组的所述分支流道的直径越大。The internal flow channel of the manifold is divided into a plurality of branch flow channels, and the plurality of branch flow channels are arranged along the length direction of the manifold, and each of the branch flow channels is connected to a corresponding first bridge tube group; wherein, the closer the branch flow channel is to the second bridge tube group, the smaller the diameter, and the farther the branch flow channel is from the second bridge tube group, the larger the diameter. 6.根据权利要求5所述的液冷管接头,其特征在于,所述第二桥接管体包括第一连接部和第二连接部,所述第一连接部包括内壁面及设置在所述内壁面上的卡齿,所述汇液管与所述第一连接部连接的端部设有卡槽,所述卡齿与卡槽适配卡接。6. The liquid cooling pipe joint according to claim 5 is characterized in that the second bridging pipe body includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting part includes an inner wall surface and a latching tooth arranged on the inner wall surface, and the end of the liquid collecting pipe connected to the first connecting part is provided with a latching groove, and the latching tooth is adapted to be latched in the latching groove. 7.根据权利要求1所述的液冷管接头,其特征在于,所述液冷管接头还包括多个节流阀,所述节流阀一一对应的设置于所述第一桥接管组中。7 . The liquid cooling pipe joint according to claim 1 , characterized in that the liquid cooling pipe joint further comprises a plurality of throttle valves, and the throttle valves are arranged in the first bridge pipe group in a one-to-one correspondence. 8.根据权利要求1所述的液冷管接头,其特征在于,所述汇液管包括多个汇液管段和多个回流三通,每一个所述回流三通的三个接口分别与相邻设置的两个所述汇液管段和一个所述第一桥接管组密封连接;8. The liquid cooling pipe joint according to claim 1, characterized in that the manifold comprises a plurality of manifold sections and a plurality of reflux tees, and the three interfaces of each reflux tee are respectively sealed and connected with two adjacent manifold sections and one of the first bridge pipe groups; 其中,所述汇液管段和所述第一桥接管组分别与所述回流三通能够相对转动,所述第二桥接管组接通于其中一个所述汇液管段上。The liquid conduit section and the first bridge pipe group are respectively rotatable relative to the reflux tee, and the second bridge pipe group is connected to one of the liquid conduit sections. 9.根据权利要求8所述的液冷管接头,其特征在于,所述汇液管还包括两个回流二通,两个所述回流二通分别设置于所述汇液管的长度方向两个端部,所述回流二通的两个接口分别与相邻设置的一个所述汇液管段和一个所述第一桥接管组密封连接;9. The liquid cooling pipe joint according to claim 8, characterized in that the manifold further comprises two reflux two-way pipes, the two reflux two-way pipes are respectively arranged at two ends of the manifold in the length direction, and two interfaces of the reflux two-way pipes are respectively sealed and connected to one of the manifold sections and one of the first bridge pipe groups arranged adjacently; 其中,所述汇液管段和所述第一桥接管组分别与所述回流泵二通能够相对转动。The liquid confluence pipe section and the first bridge pipe group are respectively capable of rotating relative to the two-way pipe of the reflux pump. 10.一种液冷管路装置,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1至9任一项所述的液冷管接头。10. A liquid cooling pipeline device, characterized by comprising the liquid cooling pipe joint according to any one of claims 1 to 9. 11.一种储能系统,其特征在于,包括:11. An energy storage system, comprising: 电池模组;Battery module; 如权利要求10所述的液冷管路装置;以及,The liquid cooling pipeline device according to claim 10; and 液冷机组,所述液冷机组通过所述液冷管路装置与所述电池模组连通,以实现对所述电池模组的热管理。A liquid cooling unit is connected to the battery module through the liquid cooling pipeline device to achieve thermal management of the battery module.
CN202310453038.3A 2023-04-25 2023-04-25 Liquid cooling pipe joint, liquid cooling pipeline device and energy storage system Pending CN118836326A (en)

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