CN118832648B - A kind of betel taro processing line equipment - Google Patents

A kind of betel taro processing line equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118832648B
CN118832648B CN202411311242.2A CN202411311242A CN118832648B CN 118832648 B CN118832648 B CN 118832648B CN 202411311242 A CN202411311242 A CN 202411311242A CN 118832648 B CN118832648 B CN 118832648B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
betel
frame
taro
placement
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202411311242.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN118832648A (en
Inventor
阙玉林
洪吉雄
钟凤林
林志斌
周福珍
魏奇
洪宇
张春柳
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Fuding Lvye Food Co ltd
Original Assignee
Fuding Lvye Food Co ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202411311242.2A priority Critical patent/CN118832648B/en
Publication of CN118832648A publication Critical patent/CN118832648A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN118832648B publication Critical patent/CN118832648B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/14Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
    • B26D1/20Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter coacting with a fixed member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/12Fluid-pressure means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0625Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2614Means for mounting the cutting member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D2007/0012Details, accessories or auxiliary or special operations not otherwise provided for
    • B26D2007/0018Trays, reservoirs for waste, chips or cut products
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及槟榔芋加工技术领域,具体为一种槟榔芋加工流水线设备,包括机架,机架设置有传送带,传送带安装有若干个放置座,放置座开设有切刀槽,机架安装有切刀机构,放置座相对两端对称转动连接有双向丝杆,双向丝杆外壁螺纹连接有螺纹套筒,螺纹套筒自由端端部设置有尖头,放置槽相对两端内壁对称固接有限位板,双向丝杆位于放置槽外部的一端外壁固接有转动齿轮,机架安装第一齿条、第二齿条和第三齿条,本发明的槟榔芋在进行切片加工时,可以将槟榔芋依次放置在每个放置座内,然后通过传送带将槟榔芋不间断的输送到切刀机构下方并穿过切刀机构,使得通过切刀机构和切刀槽的相互配合对槟榔芋进行均匀、不间断的切片。

The invention relates to the technical field of betel taro processing, and specifically to betel taro processing line equipment, comprising a frame, a conveyor belt is provided on the frame, a plurality of placing seats are installed on the conveyor belt, a cutting groove is provided on the placing seats, a cutting mechanism is installed on the frame, two opposite ends of the placing seats are symmetrically rotatably connected with bidirectional screw rods, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod, a pointed head is provided at the free end of the threaded sleeve, limiting plates are symmetrically fixed to the inner walls of the two opposite ends of the placing groove, a rotating gear is fixed to the outer wall of one end of the bidirectional screw rod located outside the placing groove, a first rack, a second rack and a third rack are installed on the frame, and when the betel nut taro of the invention is sliced, the betel nut taro can be placed in each placing seat in turn, and then the betel nut taro is continuously transported to the bottom of the cutting mechanism and passes through the cutting mechanism through the conveyor belt, so that the betel nut taro is evenly and continuously sliced through the mutual cooperation of the cutting mechanism and the cutting groove.

Description

Betel nut taro processing line equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of betel nut taro processing, in particular to betel nut taro processing assembly line equipment.
Background
The betel nut taro of vacuum package need wash earlier when selling, processing such as peeling, section, then carries out vacuum packaging, and current section device is when carrying out the section, and its section thickness is inhomogeneous, and the waste material at its both ends need artificial later stage to select after the section is accomplished, this holistic machining efficiency that has reduced. Therefore, the invention develops betel nut taro processing line equipment to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide betel nut taro processing line equipment which can uniformly slice betel nut taro and automatically discharge waste materials at two ends after slicing.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
The utility model provides a betel nut taro processing line equipment, includes matched with sieving mechanism, belt cleaning device, peeling device and slicing device, slicing device includes the frame, the frame is provided with the conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt is the link joint conveyer belt, the conveyer belt equidistance is installed a plurality of and is placed the seat, and places the seat and offer the standing groove that is used for placing betel nut taro, place the relative both sides wall symmetry of seat and offered a plurality of and be linked together with the standing groove cutter groove, rack mounting has the cutter mechanism that matches with the cutter groove, place the relative both ends symmetry rotation of seat and be connected with two-way lead screw, two-way lead screw outer wall threaded connection has the screw sleeve, screw sleeve free end tip is provided with the tip, the relative both ends inner wall symmetry rigid coupling of standing groove has the limiting plate, and the tip one end outer wall rigid coupling that one end of locating the standing groove outside has the rotation gear, the relative both sides of frame are installed in proper order along the direction of conveying of conveyer belt with the rotation gear engagement of both sides first rack, second rack and third rack, first and second rack setting are at the top to be equal to rack and third rack length in rack and the rack of rack setting up respectively.
Preferably, a material guide plate is arranged at one end of the frame, a material receiving box is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and the material receiving box is arranged corresponding to the third rack.
Preferably, the bottom of the placing seat is provided with a fixing strip connected with the conveyor belt, and the bottom of the cutter groove penetrates through the bottom of the placing seat and is provided with a distance with the bottom of the fixing strip.
Preferably, the cross section shape of the placing seat is trapezoid, the length of the upper end of the trapezoid is larger than that of the lower end of the trapezoid, the cross section shape of the placing groove is matched with the placing seat, and the lower end of the placing groove is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the cutter mechanism comprises a cutter box spanned on the frame, through grooves which are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the cutter grooves are formed in the bottom of the cutter box, cutter components are arranged in the cutter box, and one end of each cutter component penetrates out of each through groove.
Preferably, the cutter assembly is including installing driving motor and the axis of rotation at the toolbox lateral wall, the axis of rotation rotates to be connected between the relative both sides wall of toolbox inner chamber and is connected with driving motor, the equal angle rigid coupling of axis of rotation outer wall has a plurality of cutter rest, the cutter rest includes two dead levers, and the free end of dead lever is provided with the stopper, two slidable mounting has the mounting panel between the dead lever, a plurality of cutters are installed to mounting panel side, and cutter interval, the quantity on every mounting panel are all inconsistent, dead lever outer wall cover is equipped with the spring, and the spring is located between mounting panel and the stopper, the relative both sides wall symmetry rigid coupling of toolbox inner chamber has the cylinder mutually supporting with the mounting panel, and the cylinder sets up down.
Preferably, the outer wall of the fixing rod is provided with a first magnet ring, and the other side surface of the mounting plate is provided with a second magnet ring matched with the first magnet ring.
Preferably, the feeding end of the frame is spanned and provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a mounting rack, a feeding barrel is mounted on the mounting rack, the feeding barrel comprises a trapezoidal feeding part, a cylindrical connecting part and a square discharging part which are sequentially communicated, the cylindrical connecting part is transversely arranged, the bottom of the square discharging part is provided with a baffle assembly capable of being turned open, a material receiving shaft is rotationally connected between two opposite side walls of an inner cavity of the cylindrical connecting part, and a plurality of material receiving grooves matched with the trapezoidal feeding part are formed in the outer wall of the material receiving shaft at equal angles.
Preferably, the baffle assembly comprises two sliding rods which are respectively connected with two opposite side walls of the square discharging part in a sliding mode, fourth racks are arranged on two opposite side walls of the sliding rods, two first driven gears are rotatably connected to the side walls of the square discharging part, the first driven gears are located on two opposite sides of the sliding rods and are meshed with the fourth racks, two first driven gears are meshed with second driven gears, a baffle is installed between the two second driven gears which are oppositely arranged, a discharging hole of the square discharging part is covered and arranged when the two baffles are close to each other, and a top wheel matched with the sliding rods is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod.
Preferably, two ends of the receiving shaft penetrate through two side walls of the cylindrical connecting part and are provided with first belt pulleys capable of rotating unidirectionally, a second belt pulley is fixedly connected to the outside of a driving shaft of the second driven gear, and a belt is connected between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
When the betel nut taro is sliced, the betel nut taro can be sequentially placed in each placing seat, then the betel nut taro is continuously conveyed to the lower part of the cutter mechanism and passes through the cutter mechanism through the conveyer belt, so that the betel nut taro can be uniformly and continuously sliced through the mutual matching of the cutter mechanism and the cutter groove, before slicing, the two-way screw rod can be driven to rotate under the mutual matching of the rotary gear and the first rack, the tips at two ends can be inserted into the two ends of the betel nut taro, the betel nut taro can be fixed, the betel nut taro can be kept stable during slicing, the slicing is more uniform, and after the slicing is finished, the two tips are mutually separated from one another by a distance through the matching of the second rack and the rotary gear, so that betel nuts at the middle section can not be extruded, and can be freely dropped and collected when conveyed to the end part of the conveyer belt, then the two tips can be retracted into the limiting plate through the mutual matching of the third rack and the waste at two ends of the betel nut taro can be dropped into the placing groove and then dropped and collected, and finally the betel nut taro is selected.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a slicing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the placement base and its connection parts in the slicing device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of the cross-section of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cutter mechanism in the slicing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a feeding mechanism in the slicing device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the slicing device of the present invention after the mounting frame is removed from the feeding mechanism;
fig. 7 is a schematic front sectional view of a feeding mechanism in the slicing device of the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. A frame; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a placement seat; 31. a placement groove; 32. a cutter groove; 33. a fixing strip; 4. a cutter mechanism; 41. a cutter box; 42. a through groove; 43. a driving motor; 44. a rotating shaft; 45. a fixed rod; 46. a limiting block; 47. a mounting plate; 48. a cutter; 49. a spring; 410. a cylinder; 411. a first magnet ring; 412. a second magnet ring; 5. a two-way screw rod; 6. a threaded sleeve; 7. a tip; 8. a limiting plate; 9. rotating the gear; 10. a first rack; 11. a second rack; 12. a third rack; 13. a material guide plate; 14. a material receiving box; 15. a feeding mechanism; 151. a mounting frame; 152. a trapezoidal feeding portion; 153. a cylindrical connecting portion; 154. a square discharging part; 155. a baffle assembly; 1551. a slide bar; 1552. a fourth rack; 1553. a first driven gear; 1554. a second driven gear; 1555. a baffle; 1556. a top wheel; 156. a receiving shaft; 1561. a first pulley; 1562. a second pulley; 1563. a belt; 157. and a receiving groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7: one embodiment of the invention is:
The betel nut taro processing line equipment comprises a screening device, a cleaning device, a peeling device and a slicing device which are matched, wherein the slicing device comprises a frame 1, the frame 1 is provided with a conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 2 is a chain plate type conveyor belt, a plurality of placing seats 3 are equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt 2, the placing seats 3 are provided with placing grooves 31 for placing betel nut taros, the opposite side walls of the placing seats 3 are symmetrically provided with a plurality of cutter grooves 32 communicated with the placing grooves 31, the frame 1 is provided with cutter mechanisms 4 matched with the cutter grooves 32, the opposite ends of the placing seats 3 are symmetrically and rotatably connected with two-way screw rods 5, the outer walls of the two-way screw rods 5 are in threaded connection with threaded sleeves 6, the free end parts of the threaded sleeves 6 are provided with pointed ends 7, the inner walls of the opposite ends of the placing grooves 31 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with limiting plates 8, one ends of the pointed ends 7 penetrate out of the limiting plates 8, the outer wall of one end of the bidirectional screw rod 5 positioned outside the placing groove 31 is fixedly connected with a rotating gear 9, two opposite sides of the frame 1 are sequentially provided with a first rack 10, a second rack 11 and a third rack 12 which are meshed and connected with the rotating gears 9 on two sides along the conveying direction of the conveying belt 2, the first rack 10 and the second rack 11 are arranged at the top of the frame 1 and are respectively positioned at two sides of the cutter mechanism 4, the third rack 12 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, the length of the first rack 10 is equal to the sum of the lengths of the second rack 11 and the third rack 12, one end part of the frame 1 is provided with a material guide plate 13 (the material guide plate 13 is used for receiving materials of the intermediate section of betel nuts, and a height difference is arranged between the material guide plate 13 and the end part of the conveying belt 2 for the placing seat 3 to pass through), the bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a material receiving box 14 (the material receiving box 14 is used for receiving waste materials at two ends of the betel nuts), and the material receiving box 14 is arranged corresponding to the third rack 12.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the placement seat 3 is provided with a fixing strip 33 connected with the conveyor belt 2, and the bottom of the cutter groove 32 passes through the bottom of the placement seat 3 and is provided with a distance from the bottom of the fixing strip 33, wherein the width of the fixing strip is adapted to the width of one chain plate of the chain plate conveyor belt, and the upper surface of the fixing strip 33 is provided with a groove matched with the cutter groove.
In this embodiment, in order to facilitate placement of the betel nut taro, the cross-sectional shape of the placement base 3 is trapezoidal, the length of the upper end of the trapezoid is greater than that of the lower end, the cross-sectional shape of the placement groove 31 is adapted to the placement base 3, and the lower end of the placement groove 31 is arc-shaped.
In this embodiment, the cutter mechanism 4 includes a cutter case 41 spanning the frame 1, the bottom of the cutter case 41 is provided with through grooves 42 corresponding to the cutter grooves 32 one by one, a cutter assembly is disposed in the cutter case 41, and one end of the cutter assembly penetrates out of the through grooves 42.
In this embodiment, in order to cut out different slice thicknesses, therefore, the cutter assembly includes driving motor 43 and axis of rotation 44 installed at the side wall of cutter case 41, axis of rotation 44 rotates and connects between the opposite both sides wall of cutter case 41 inner chamber and is connected with driving motor 43, the equal angle rigid coupling of axis of rotation 44 has a plurality of cutter rest, the cutter rest includes two dead levers 45, and the free end of dead lever 45 is provided with stopper 46, slidable mounting has mounting panel 47 between two dead levers 45, a plurality of cutters 48 are installed to mounting panel 47 side, and cutter 48 interval on every mounting panel 47, quantity are all inconsistent (the cutter position of both ends is unanimous on every mounting panel simultaneously, guarantee the cutting position at both ends unanimous promptly), dead lever 45 outer wall cover is equipped with spring 49, and spring 49 is located between mounting panel 47 and stopper 46, cutter case 41 inner chamber opposite both sides wall symmetry rigid coupling has with mounting panel 47 cylinder 410 that cooperatees, and cylinder 410 sets up down, wherein drive rotation through driving motor for the mounting panel rotation of corresponding cutter interval and quantity is to the below position, then promote this group mounting panel and decline through the cylinder, make the bottom of areca nut cutter, make to cut into slices out.
In this embodiment, in order to further ensure that the height of the blade after shrinkage can be kept stable, the outer wall of the fixing rod 45 is provided with a first magnet ring 411, and the other side surface of the mounting plate 47 is provided with a second magnet ring 412 mutually matched with the first magnet ring 411, wherein the mounting plate extends into the cutter box after rising under the action of the restoring force of the spring, and then is kept stable under the mutual attraction of the first magnet ring and the second magnet ring.
In this embodiment, in order to realize that betel nut taro can automatic feeding when slicing to dock with the anterior segment process is automatic, therefore spanned on the feed end of frame 1 is provided with feed mechanism 15, feed mechanism 15 includes mounting bracket 151, install the feed cylinder on the mounting bracket 151, the feed cylinder is including trapezoidal feed portion 152 that communicates in proper order, cylindricality connecting portion 153 and square ejection of compact portion 154, and cylindricality connecting portion 153 are transverse arrangement, square ejection of compact portion 154 bottom is provided with baffle subassembly 155 that can turn open, rotate between the opposite both sides wall of cylindricality connecting portion 153 inner chamber and be connected with material receiving shaft 156, material receiving shaft 156 outer wall equiangular degree has seted up a plurality of and the material receiving groove 157 of trapezoidal feed portion 152 looks adaptation, wherein the feed cylinder is docked with the peeling device discharge end of anterior segment relatively, and the bottom of feed cylinder sets up a set of stock guide, the betel nut is convenient to dock the guide, and the betel nut drops in the trapezoidal feed portion of feed cylinder after peeling is accomplished, and drops in the grafting of material receiving shaft along with the rotation of material receiving shaft, then rotate to the below and drop in the automatic baffle and place in the betel nut automatic part and drop out and place.
In this embodiment, in order to simplify the operation procedure of equipment, and the accurate realization butt joint, consequently, baffle subassembly 155 includes two slide bar 1551 respectively with square ejection of compact portion 154 relative both sides wall sliding connection, and slide bar 1551 relative both sides wall is provided with fourth rack 1552, square ejection of compact portion 154 lateral wall rotates and is connected with two first driven gear 1553, and first driven gear 1553 is located slide bar 1551 relative both sides and is connected with fourth rack 1552 meshing, two first driven gear 1553 all meshing are connected with second driven gear 1554, install baffle 1555 between two second driven gear 1554 of relative setting, and cover when two baffle 1555 are close to each other and establish square ejection of compact portion 154's discharge gate, two-way lead screw 5 outer wall rotation is connected with the top wheel 1556 of mutually supporting with slide bar 1551, wherein when placing the seat along with the conveyer belt gradually conveys to the feed cylinder below, place the top wheel at seat both ends and jack-up the slide bar, thereby fourth rack in both sides drives first driven gear and second driven gear and rotates, thereby will two follow down the slide bar and fall down completely, thereby the baffle is placed in place the position and fall back down, thereby the baffle is placed in place the position completely, and the top wheel is fallen down, thereby the top down the baffle is placed in place, and the position is completely falls down.
In this embodiment, in order to realize automatic rotation of the receiving shaft and match the discharging speed of each time, therefore, two ends of the receiving shaft 156 penetrate through two side walls of the cylindrical connecting portion 153 and are provided with a first belt pulley 1561 capable of unidirectional rotation (the first belt pulley 1561 is connected with the receiving shaft 156 through a unidirectional bearing), a second belt pulley 1562 is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving shaft of a second driven gear 1554, and a belt 1563 is connected between the first belt pulley 1561 and the second belt pulley 1562, wherein when the sliding column ascends, the fourth rack can drive the second driven gear to rotate, the second driven gear drives the first belt pulley to rotate through the second belt pulley and the belt, and the first belt pulley and the receiving shaft are matched through a unidirectional bearing, so that the first belt pulley can idle (can not drive the receiving shaft to rotate), and when the sliding column descends, the second rotating gear is driven to rotate, thereby driving the receiving shaft to rotate a certain angle, and the betel nut in the next receiving groove is rotated to a position right below.
The specific working procedure of the above embodiment is as follows:
The betel taro is screened (betel taro with different sizes is screened for convenient subsequent processing) respectively at the front end through a screening device, a cleaning device and a peeling device (all of the prior art, the betel taro is used only without improvement), and after cleaning and peeling, the betel taro falls into a trapezoid receiving part 152 of a receiving barrel along a material guide plate, and the lowest betel taro falls into a receiving groove 157 of a receiving shaft 156, and then rotates a cutter 48 with corresponding spacing along with the thickness of the slice to be cut, and the specific process is as follows: starting a driving motor 43, driving the driving motor 43 to drive a rotating shaft 44 to rotate, rotating the corresponding mounting plate 47 to the lowest position, then starting an air cylinder 410, and pushing the mounting plate 47 to descend by the air cylinder 410, so that a cutter 48 on the mounting plate 47 can penetrate out of the through groove 42 (the rest mounting plates 47 are kept to be highly fixed under the action of a first magnet ring 411, a second magnet ring 412 and a spring 49);
Then, starting a motor of the conveyor belt 2, starting the conveyor belt 2 to work so as to enable the placement bases 3 to start conveying, when one placement base 3 gradually approaches to the direction of the receiving cylinder, enabling top wheels 1556 on two sides of the placement bases 3 to gradually contact with a sliding rod 1551 and jack up the sliding rod 1551, enabling a fourth rack 1552 to drive a first driven gear 1553 to rotate and drive a second driven gear 1554 to rotate when the sliding rod 1551 slides upwards, enabling two baffles 1555 to overturn downwards, opening a square discharging part 154, enabling the placement bases 3 to continue conveying, enabling the top wheels 1556 to be separated from the sliding rod 1551, enabling the sliding rod 1551 to descend, enabling the second driven gear 1554 to rotate with the baffles 1555, enabling the second driven gear 1554 to drive a first belt pulley 1561 and a receiving shaft 156 to rotate through a second belt pulley 1562 and a belt 1563, enabling the receiving shaft 156 to rotate a certain angle, enabling a next receiving groove 157 to rotate to be below a trapezoid feeding part 152 to receive materials, enabling the receiving groove 157 to reciprocate when the receiving groove 157 rotates to a position right below, enabling the baffle disc-shaped receiving groove 157 to fall down along with the conveying of the placement bases 1553, and enabling the betle nuts to be placed in the placement bases 3 to be opened;
After the betel nut taro is received by the placement seat 3, the betel nut taro is continuously conveyed along with the conveyor belt 2, and the rotating gear 9 is gradually meshed with the first rack 10, so that the rotating gear 9 and the bidirectional screw rod 5 are driven to rotate, the threaded sleeve 6 is driven to slide forwards under the limiting action of the limiting plate 8, and the pointed end 7 is inserted into the end part of the betel nut taro, so that the betel nut taro is fixed;
Then the placing seat 3 is continuously conveyed and gradually conveyed below the cutter box 41, and then the cutter 48 passes through the cutter groove 32 of the placing seat 3, so that the betel nut taro is sliced, and the betel nut taro is completely cut off along with the complete passing of the placing seat 3;
After slicing, the placing seat 3 continues to convey, and the rotating gear 9 is meshed with the second rack 11, so as to drive the bidirectional screw rod 5 to continue rotating (when the rotating gear 9 is meshed with the first rack 10, the threaded sleeve 6 is made to slide to one end of the bidirectional screw rod 5), so that the threaded sleeve 6 slides in the opposite direction, the middle section of the betel nut taro loses extrusion, then the middle section part drops on the guide plate 13 to collect materials as the placing seat 3 conveys to the end of the conveyor belt 2, the tips 7 are still inserted in the waste materials at two ends (namely, the waste materials at two ends cannot drop), then the placing seat 3 conveys to the bottom of the conveyor belt 2, and the rotating gear 9 is meshed with the third rack 12, so as to drive the threaded sleeve 6 and the tips 7 to slide in the opposite direction, and the part of the tips 7 is made to insert into the limiting plate 8, so that the waste materials at the end can be pulled out and drop into the receiving box 14 to collect the betel nut taro, and the betel nut is subjected to continuous and uniform slicing processing in a reciprocating manner.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1.一种槟榔芋加工流水线设备,包括相配合的筛选装置、清洗装置、削皮装置和切片装置,其特征在于:所述切片装置包括机架(1),所述机架(1)设置有传送带(2),且传送带(2)为链板式传送带,所述传送带(2)等距离安装有若干个放置座(3),且放置座(3)开设有用于放置槟榔芋的放置槽(31),所述放置座(3)相对两侧壁对称开设有若干个与放置槽(31)相连通的切刀槽(32),所述机架(1)安装有与切刀槽(32)相配合的切刀机构(4),所述放置座(3)相对两端对称转动连接有双向丝杆(5),所述双向丝杆(5)外壁螺纹连接有螺纹套筒(6),所述螺纹套筒(6)自由端端部设置有尖头(7),所述放置槽(31)相对两端内壁对称固接有限位板(8),且尖头(7)一端穿出限位板(8),所述双向丝杆(5)位于放置槽(31)外部的一端外壁固接有转动齿轮(9),所述机架(1)相对两侧沿传送带(2)的传送方向依次安装有与两侧的转动齿轮(9)啮合连接的第一齿条(10)、第二齿条(11)和第三齿条(12),所述第一齿条(10)和第二齿条(11)设置在机架(1)顶部,并分别位于切刀机构(4)的两侧,所述第三齿条(12)设置在机架(1)底部,且第一齿条(10)的长度等于第二齿条(11)和第三齿条(12)的长度和。1. A betel taro processing line equipment, comprising a screening device, a cleaning device, a peeling device and a slicing device matched with each other, characterized in that: the slicing device comprises a frame (1), the frame (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (2), and the conveyor belt (2) is a chain plate conveyor belt, the conveyor belt (2) is provided with a plurality of placement seats (3) at equal distances, and the placement seats (3) are provided with placement grooves (31) for placing betel taro, the placement seats (3) are symmetrically provided with a plurality of cutting grooves (32) connected with the placement grooves (31) on opposite side walls, the frame (1) is provided with a cutting mechanism (4) matched with the cutting grooves (32), the placement seats (3) are symmetrically rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod (5) at opposite ends, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (5) is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve (6), and the threaded sleeve (6) A pointed head (7) is provided at the end of the free end, the inner walls of the two opposite ends of the placement groove (31) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the limit plates (8), and one end of the pointed head (7) passes through the limit plate (8), the outer wall of one end of the bidirectional screw rod (5) located outside the placement groove (31) is fixedly connected to the rotating gear (9), and the first rack (10), the second rack (11) and the third rack (12) which are meshed and connected with the rotating gears (9) on both sides are installed in sequence on the opposite sides of the frame (1) along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (2), the first rack (10) and the second rack (11) are arranged on the top of the frame (1) and are respectively located on both sides of the cutting mechanism (4), the third rack (12) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (1), and the length of the first rack (10) is equal to the sum of the lengths of the second rack (11) and the third rack (12). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种槟榔芋加工流水线设备,其特征在于:所述机架(1)的一端端部设置有导料板(13),所述机架(1)底部放置有接料箱(14),且接料箱(14)对应第三齿条(12)设置。2. The betel taro processing line equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a material guide plate (13) is provided at one end of the frame (1), a material receiving box (14) is placed at the bottom of the frame (1), and the material receiving box (14) is provided corresponding to the third rack (12). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种槟榔芋加工流水线设备,其特征在于:所述放置座(3)底部设置有与传送带(2)相连接的固定条(33),且切刀槽(32)底部穿过放置座(3)底部并与固定条(33)底部设有间距。3. The betel taro processing line equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a fixing strip (33) connected to the conveyor belt (2) is provided at the bottom of the placement seat (3), and the bottom of the cutting groove (32) passes through the bottom of the placement seat (3) and is spaced apart from the bottom of the fixing strip (33). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种槟榔芋加工流水线设备,其特征在于:所述放置座(3)的截面形状为梯形,且梯形的上端长度大于下端的长度,所述放置槽(31)的截面形状与放置座(3)相适配,且放置槽(31)下端为圆弧状。4. The betel taro processing line equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross-sectional shape of the placement seat (3) is a trapezoid, and the length of the upper end of the trapezoid is greater than the length of the lower end; the cross-sectional shape of the placement groove (31) is compatible with the placement seat (3), and the lower end of the placement groove (31) is arc-shaped. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种槟榔芋加工流水线设备,其特征在于:所述切刀机构(4)包括横跨在机架(1)上的刀具箱(41),所述刀具箱(41)底部开设有与切刀槽(32)一一对应设置的通槽(42),所述刀具箱(41)内设置有切刀组件,且切刀组件一端穿出通槽(42)。5. The betel taro processing line equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting mechanism (4) includes a tool box (41) spanning the frame (1), and the bottom of the tool box (41) is provided with a through slot (42) arranged one-to-one with the cutting slot (32), and a cutting assembly is arranged in the tool box (41), and one end of the cutting assembly passes through the through slot (42). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种槟榔芋加工流水线设备,其特征在于:所述切刀组件包括安装在刀具箱(41)侧壁的驱动电机(43)和转动轴(44),所述转动轴(44)转动连接在刀具箱(41)内腔相对两侧壁之间并与驱动电机(43)相连接,所述转动轴(44)外壁等角度固接有若干个切刀架,所述切刀架包括两个固定杆(45),且固定杆(45)的自由端设置有限位块(46),两个所述固定杆(45)之间滑动安装有安装板(47),所述安装板(47)一侧面安装有若干把切刀(48),且每个安装板(47)上的切刀(48)间距、数量均不一致,所述固定杆(45)外壁套设有弹簧(49),且弹簧(49)位于安装板(47)和限位块(46)之间,所述刀具箱(41)内腔相对两侧壁对称固接有与安装板(47)相互配合的气缸(410),且气缸(410)朝下设置。6. A betel taro processing line equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cutter assembly comprises a drive motor (43) and a rotating shaft (44) installed on the side wall of the tool box (41), the rotating shaft (44) is rotatably connected between the two opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the tool box (41) and connected to the drive motor (43), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (44) is fixedly connected with a plurality of cutter racks at equal angles, and the cutter rack comprises two fixed rods (45), and a limit block (46) is provided at the free end of the fixed rod (45), and the two A mounting plate (47) is slidably mounted between the fixing rods (45), a plurality of cutters (48) are mounted on one side of the mounting plate (47), and the spacing and number of the cutters (48) on each mounting plate (47) are inconsistent. A spring (49) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod (45), and the spring (49) is located between the mounting plate (47) and the limit block (46). Cylinders (410) that cooperate with the mounting plate (47) are symmetrically fixed to opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the tool box (41), and the cylinders (410) are arranged downward. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种槟榔芋加工流水线设备,其特征在于:所述固定杆(45)外壁设置有第一磁铁环(411),所述安装板(47)另一侧面设置有与第一磁铁环(411)相互配合的第二磁铁环(412)。7. The betel taro processing line equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: a first magnet ring (411) is provided on the outer wall of the fixing rod (45), and a second magnet ring (412) cooperating with the first magnet ring (411) is provided on the other side of the mounting plate (47). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种槟榔芋加工流水线设备,其特征在于:所述机架(1)的进料端上横跨设置有上料机构(15),所述上料机构(15)包括安装架(151),所述安装架(151)上安装有上料筒,所述上料筒包括依次连通的梯形进料部(152)、柱形连接部(153)和方形出料部(154),且柱形连接部(153)为横向布置,所述方形出料部(154)底部设置有可翻开的挡板组件(155),所述柱形连接部(153)内腔相对两侧壁之间转动连接有接料轴(156),所述接料轴(156)外壁等角度开设有若干个与梯形进料部(152)相适配的接料槽(157)。8. A betel taro processing line equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a feeding mechanism (15) is arranged across the feeding end of the frame (1), the feeding mechanism (15) includes a mounting frame (151), a feeding barrel is installed on the mounting frame (151), the feeding barrel includes a trapezoidal feeding part (152), a columnar connecting part (153) and a square discharging part (154) which are connected in sequence, and the columnar connecting part (153) is arranged horizontally, and a flip-openable baffle assembly (155) is arranged at the bottom of the square discharging part (154), a material receiving shaft (156) is rotatably connected between the two opposite side walls of the inner cavity of the columnar connecting part (153), and a plurality of material receiving grooves (157) adapted to the trapezoidal feeding part (152) are opened at equal angles on the outer wall of the material receiving shaft (156). 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种槟榔芋加工流水线设备,其特征在于:所述挡板组件(155)包括两个分别与方形出料部(154)相对两侧壁滑动连接的滑动杆(1551),且滑动杆(1551)相对两侧壁设置有第四齿条(1552),所述方形出料部(154)侧壁转动连接有两个第一从动齿轮(1553),且第一从动齿轮(1553)位于滑动杆(1551)相对两侧并与第四齿条(1552)啮合连接,两个所述第一从动齿轮(1553)均啮合连接有第二从动齿轮(1554),相对设置的两个第二从动齿轮(1554)之间安装有挡板(1555),且两个挡板(1555)相互靠近时盖设住方形出料部(154)的出料口,所述双向丝杆(5)外壁转动连接有与滑动杆(1551)相互配合的顶轮(1556)。9. The betel taro processing line equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: the baffle assembly (155) comprises two sliding rods (1551) respectively connected to the opposite side walls of the square discharge portion (154) in a sliding manner, and the opposite side walls of the sliding rod (1551) are provided with fourth racks (1552), the side walls of the square discharge portion (154) are rotatably connected to two first driven gears (1553), and the first driven gears (1553) are located on the sliding rods (155 1) On opposite sides and meshingly connected with the fourth rack (1552), the two first driven gears (1553) are both meshingly connected with the second driven gear (1554), a baffle (1555) is installed between the two second driven gears (1554) arranged opposite to each other, and when the two baffles (1555) are close to each other, they cover the discharge port of the square discharge part (154), and the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (5) is rotatably connected with a top wheel (1556) that cooperates with the sliding rod (1551). 10.根据权利要求9所述的一种槟榔芋加工流水线设备,其特征在于:所述接料轴(156)的两端穿出柱形连接部(153)两侧壁并设置有可单向转动的第一皮带轮(1561),一个所述第二从动齿轮(1554)的驱动轴外部固接有第二皮带轮(1562),且第一皮带轮(1561)与第二皮带轮(1562)之间连接有皮带(1563)。10. A betel taro processing line equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: both ends of the material receiving shaft (156) pass through the two side walls of the cylindrical connecting part (153) and are provided with a first pulley (1561) that can rotate in one direction, a second pulley (1562) is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving shaft of the second driven gear (1554), and a belt (1563) is connected between the first pulley (1561) and the second pulley (1562).
CN202411311242.2A 2024-09-20 2024-09-20 A kind of betel taro processing line equipment Active CN118832648B (en)

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CH420899A (en) * 1963-06-27 1966-09-15 Johann Dr Zapomel Meat cutting device
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CN219543387U (en) * 2023-03-15 2023-08-18 山东方源惠众智能装备有限公司 Corn processing head and tail removing equipment
CN116277221A (en) * 2023-04-18 2023-06-23 贵州台农兴旺食品有限公司 Pork processing slitting device
CN220826083U (en) * 2023-07-19 2024-04-23 肇庆市高新区笙辉机械有限公司 Onion processing equipment
CN221241501U (en) * 2023-12-01 2024-07-02 内蒙古科牛优选食品有限公司 Beef jerky cutting device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH420899A (en) * 1963-06-27 1966-09-15 Johann Dr Zapomel Meat cutting device
CN115229860A (en) * 2022-08-19 2022-10-25 孟海燕 An automatic slicing device for Rehmannia glutinosa

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