CN118832509B - Large vertical grinder split independent magnetic block - Google Patents
Large vertical grinder split independent magnetic block Download PDFInfo
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- CN118832509B CN118832509B CN202411226052.0A CN202411226052A CN118832509B CN 118832509 B CN118832509 B CN 118832509B CN 202411226052 A CN202411226052 A CN 202411226052A CN 118832509 B CN118832509 B CN 118832509B
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- cleaning
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 81
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0046—Column grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0092—Grinding attachments for lathes or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of grinding machine equipment, in particular to a split type independent magnetic block of a large vertical grinding machine, which comprises a magnetic block body, wherein a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in the magnetic block body, the positioning grooves penetrate through the side wall of the magnetic block body, a cleaning assembly and a collecting assembly are arranged on the magnetic block body, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning brush, the cleaning brush is arranged in a sliding manner along the length direction of the positioning grooves, the cleaning brush is used for cleaning metal scraps in the positioning grooves, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box, the top of the collecting box is provided with an opening, a sliding groove is formed in the position, close to the opening of the positioning grooves, of the magnetic block body, and the collecting box is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner and is used for receiving the metal scraps. The application has the advantage of reducing the maintenance difficulty of the magnetic blocks on the vertical grinding machine.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of grinding machine equipment, in particular to a split type independent magnetic block of a large vertical grinding machine.
Background
The vertical grinder uses an electromagnetic chuck or a permanent magnet workbench as a workbench surface, a workpiece to be processed is fixed on the workbench surface through magnetic attraction and then is processed, the electromagnetic chuck can also be called a magnetic disk or a magnetic block, the vertical grinder can be used for processing accessories such as a sliding block, a bearing and the like, the bearing and the sliding block are needed in many production equipment or dies, and the surface or the bearing of the sliding block is usually required to be subjected to surface deep processing or finish processing.
In the related art, the Chinese patent with the patent number of CN202022301496.X discloses a magnetic disk of a slide grinder, which is arranged on a working table of the grinder, a plurality of positioning grooves which are downwards arranged from the top surface and are arranged at intervals are arranged on the surface of the magnetic disk, and a plurality of positioning grooves for positioning the slide block are arranged on the surface of the magnetic disk of the surface grinder, so that when the slide block with steps is used for polishing a second workpiece, a first workpiece of the slide block can be placed in the positioning grooves, and when the second workpiece is stressed, the slide block cannot incline or deviate, thereby facilitating the deep processing or finish processing of the slide block.
Aiming at the related technology, the applicant considers that the problems that the arrangement of the positioning groove ensures that scraps generated after the grinding machine grinds the workpiece can partially fall into the positioning groove, so that operators are difficult to clean, and the maintenance difficulty of the magnetic block is indirectly influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the maintenance difficulty of the magnetic blocks on the vertical grinding machine, the application provides the split type independent magnetic blocks of the large vertical grinding machine.
The split type independent magnetic block of the large vertical grinding machine provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a split type independent magnetic path of large-scale vertical grinding machine, includes the magnetic path body, a plurality of constant head tank has been seted up on the magnetic path body, the constant head tank runs through the lateral wall of magnetic path body, be provided with clean subassembly and collection subassembly on the magnetic path body, clean subassembly includes the cleaning brush, the cleaning brush is followed the length direction of constant head tank slides and sets up, the cleaning brush is used for cleaning metal chips in the constant head tank, collection subassembly includes the collection box, the collection box top is the opening setting, the magnetic path body is close to the constant head tank open-ended position has been seted up and has been slided the groove, the collection box slide set up in the inslot of sliding for accept metal chips.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly further comprises a driving motor, a screw and a guide rod, wherein the driving motor is arranged on the magnetic block body, the screw is rotatably supported on the magnetic block body and arranged along the length direction of the positioning groove, an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially arranged with the screw, the guide rod is mutually parallel to the screw, one end of the cleaning brush is sleeved on the screw in a threaded manner, and the other end of the cleaning brush is movably sleeved on the guide rod.
Preferably, the upper surface of magnetic path body has seted up the storage tank, it is provided with the plummer to slide along vertical direction in the storage tank, clean subassembly correspond install in the plummer upper surface, the notch in storage tank articulates there is the torsional spring reset door, the torsional spring reset door is used for the lid to close the notch of plummer.
Preferably, the magnetic block body is provided with a control assembly for controlling the motion of the bearing table, the control assembly comprises a control motor and a first crank connecting rod mechanism, the control motor is installed on the side wall of the magnetic block body, a turntable of the first crank connecting rod mechanism rotates and bears on the side wall of the magnetic block body, a first belt pulley transmission mechanism is arranged between the turntable of the first crank connecting rod mechanism and an output shaft of the control motor, and a connecting rod of the first crank connecting rod mechanism is hinged with the side wall of the bearing table.
Preferably, a baffle is arranged on one side of the magnetic block body in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the baffle is positioned on one side of the notch of the accommodating groove, and a first transmission assembly is arranged between the control motor and the baffle.
Preferably, the first transmission assembly comprises a second belt pulley transmission mechanism and a second crank connecting rod mechanism, a turntable of the second crank connecting rod mechanism is rotatably supported on the side wall of the magnetic block body, a connecting rod of the second crank connecting rod mechanism is hinged with the baffle, and the second belt pulley transmission mechanism is respectively connected with an output shaft of the control motor and the turntable of the second crank connecting rod mechanism.
Preferably, the collecting assembly further comprises a sliding plate, the sliding plate slides in the accommodating groove along the horizontal direction, the collecting box is borne on the sliding plate, and a second transmission assembly is arranged between the sliding plate and the baffle.
Preferably, the second transmission assembly comprises a first transmission rack, a transmission gear and a second transmission rack, wherein the first transmission rack is fixed on the side wall of the baffle and is arranged along the vertical direction, the transmission gear is rotationally supported on the magnetic block body, the second transmission rack is fixed on the side wall of the sliding plate and is arranged along the horizontal direction, and the transmission gear is respectively meshed with the first transmission rack and the second transmission rack.
Preferably, the upper surface of the sliding plate is provided with a T-shaped mounting groove, the upper surface of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a T-shaped mounting bar, and the T-shaped mounting groove is in plug-in fit with the T-shaped mounting bar.
The utility model provides a vertical grinding machine, includes the split type independent magnetic path of foretell large-scale vertical grinding machine, still include the lathe body, split type independent magnetic path demountable installation of large-scale vertical grinding machine in on the mesa of lathe body, still be provided with triaxial rectilinear movement module and electronic grinding head on the lathe body, triaxial rectilinear movement module is located the lateral wall of lathe body, electronic grinding head install in on the triaxial rectilinear movement module, electronic grinding head is located split type independent magnetic path top of large-scale vertical grinding machine.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. The cleaning brush slides along the length direction of the positioning groove, so that metal scraps in the positioning groove can be effectively cleaned, and accumulation of scraps is avoided, thereby reducing the maintenance difficulty of the magnetic block and improving the cleaning efficiency and maintenance convenience of the equipment;
2. the collecting box is used for receiving metal scraps, can be intensively processed and recycled, reduces environmental pollution in the production process, avoids waste of resources, and improves the utilization rate of the resources.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a split type independent magnetic block of a large vertical grinder in an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the coordination relation among the structures of the cleaning assembly, the collecting assembly, the control assembly, the baffle, the first transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly and the like in the split type independent magnetic block of the large vertical grinding machine in the embodiment of the application.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a vertical grinder according to an embodiment of the present application.
The numerical control grinding machine comprises a magnetic block body 1, a positioning groove 1b, a containing groove 1c, a torsion spring reset door 2, a cleaning assembly 21, a driving motor 22, a screw rod 23, a guide rod 24, a cleaning brush 3, a collecting assembly 31, a sliding plate 311, a T-shaped mounting groove 312, a T-shaped mounting bar 32, a collecting box 4, a bearing table 5, a control assembly 51, a control motor 52, a first crank connecting rod mechanism 6, a first belt pulley transmission mechanism 7, a baffle plate 8, a first transmission assembly 81, a second belt pulley transmission mechanism 82, a second crank connecting rod mechanism 9, a second transmission assembly 91, a first transmission rack 92, a transmission gear 93, a second transmission rack 10, a machine tool body 11, a triaxial linear movement module 12 and an electric grinding head.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the application discloses a split type independent magnetic block of a large vertical grinding machine, which comprises a magnetic block body 1, wherein the magnetic block body 1 is horizontally arranged, the magnetic block body 1 is cuboid, a plurality of positioning grooves 1a are formed in the magnetic block body 1, the plurality of positioning grooves 1a are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the magnetic block body 1, the positioning grooves 1a extend along the length direction of the magnetic block body 1, a notch at one end of the positioning grooves 1a penetrates through the side wall of the magnetic block body 1, the positioning grooves 1a are used for positioning a workpiece, for example, a plurality of bearings are placed in a single positioning groove 1a in sequence, and then the magnetic block body 1 is started to adsorb and position the workpiece, and in the process, the positioning grooves 1a play a role in positioning the placement of the workpiece.
The magnetic block body 1 is provided with a cleaning component 2 and a collecting component 3, the cleaning component 2 is used for cleaning metal scraps in the positioning groove 1a, the collecting component 3 is used for collecting the metal scraps swept out of the notch of the positioning groove 1a, and the metal scraps are generated by a workpiece during polishing and fall into waste inside the positioning groove 1 a.
Specifically, the upper surface of magnetic path body 1 has seted up accommodation groove 1b, and the cross-section of accommodation groove 1b is the setting of U type, slides along vertical direction in the accommodation groove 1b and is provided with plummer 4, and clean subassembly 2 corresponds to be installed in plummer 4 upper surface, and the notch in accommodation groove 1b articulates there is torsional spring reset door 1c, and torsional spring reset door 1c is used for the notch of lid closing plummer 4.
Correspondingly, when the grinding machine works, the cleaning assembly 2 and the bearing table 4 are positioned in the accommodating groove 1b, so that the space of the working area of the grinding machine is not occupied. The torsion spring reset door 1c covers the notch of the bearing table 4, protects the cleaning assembly 2 from the influence of external environment, and when the grinding machine is idle, the bearing table 4 is controlled to be lifted along the vertical direction of the accommodating groove 1b, so that the cleaning assembly 2 reaches the height position of the cleaning positioning groove 1a, and the cleaning effect on the accommodating groove 1b is achieved. Therefore, the occupation of the cleaning assembly 2 to the working space can be effectively reduced when the grinding machine is used, meanwhile, the cleaning work is carried out when the grinding machine is idle, the cleaning efficiency and the maintenance convenience are improved, and the cleanliness and the safety of the working environment are ensured.
Specifically, the cleaning assembly 2 includes a driving motor 21, a screw 22, a guide rod 23 and a cleaning brush 24, the driving motor 21 is mounted on the upper surface of the carrying platform 4, an output shaft of the driving motor 21 is arranged along the length direction of the magnetic block body 1, the screw 22 is rotatably carried on the upper surface of one of the support arms of the carrying platform 4, and the screw 22 is coaxially fixed with the output shaft of the driving motor 21 and is arranged along the length direction of the positioning groove 1 a. Meanwhile, a guide rod 23 is fixed on the upper surface of the bearing table 4, the guide rod 23 is parallel to the screw 22, one end of the cleaning brush 24 is sleeved on the screw 22 in a threaded manner, and the other end of the cleaning brush 24 is movably sleeved on the guide rod 23.
Correspondingly, in the working process, the bearing table 4 is controlled to lift out of the accommodating groove 1b, the torsion spring reset door 1c is jacked up by a component on the bearing table 4 and is moved out of the notch of the accommodating groove 1b, the driving motor 21 is started, and the output shaft of the driving motor rotates along the length direction of the magnetic block body 1 to drive the coaxially fixed screw 22 to rotate. One end of the cleaning brush 24 is sleeved on the rotating screw rod 22 through threads, the other end of the cleaning brush is movably sleeved on the guide rod 23, and the guide rod 23 is arranged in parallel with the screw rod 22, so that the cleaning brush 24 is ensured to be stable during movement. Along with the rotation of the screw 22, the cleaning brush 24 performs linear reciprocating motion along the length direction of the positioning groove 1a, so that metal scraps in the positioning groove 1a are effectively cleaned, automatic cleaning is realized, and cleaning efficiency and maintenance convenience are improved.
In the above process, the longitudinal movement of the carrying platform 4 needs to be controlled, and the following scheme is specifically adopted in the embodiment of the present application.
Specifically, be provided with the control assembly 5 that is used for controlling plummer 4 motion on the magnetic path body 1, control assembly 5 includes control motor 51 and first crank link mechanism 52, and control motor 51 installs in the lateral wall of magnetic path body 1, and the output shaft of control motor 51 sets up along the width direction of magnetic path body 1. Meanwhile, a turntable of the first crank-link mechanism 52 is rotatably supported on the side wall of the magnetic block body 1, a first belt pulley transmission mechanism 6 is arranged between the turntable of the first crank-link mechanism 52 and an output shaft of the control motor 51, one belt pulley of the first belt pulley transmission mechanism 6 is coaxially fixed with the output shaft of the control motor 51, and the other belt pulley of the first belt pulley transmission mechanism 6 is coaxially fixed with the turntable of the first crank-link mechanism 52. In addition, the connecting rod of the first crank-connecting rod mechanism 52 is hinged with the side wall of the bearing table 4, and correspondingly, a first abdication groove for the connecting rod of the first crank-connecting rod mechanism 52 and the side wall of the bearing table 4 is formed in the side wall of the magnetic block body 1 and is communicated with the accommodating groove 1 b.
Therefore, the control motor 51 is started, and the output shaft thereof rotates in the width direction of the magnet body 1, and the power is transmitted to the turntable of the first crank link mechanism 52 via the first pulley transmission mechanism 6, so that the turntable rotates. The rotation of the turntable drives the connecting rod of the first crank connecting rod mechanism 52 to move, the connecting rod is hinged with the side wall of the bearing table 4, and the movement of the bearing table 4 along the vertical direction is realized through the communication of the first abdication groove and the accommodating groove 1 b. When the control motor 51 rotates forward, the bearing table 4 descends, the cleaning assembly 2 enters the accommodating groove 1b, when the control motor 51 rotates reversely, the bearing table 4 ascends, the cleaning assembly 2 moves out of the accommodating groove 1b to reach a cleaning position, and the lifting of the bearing table 4 is automatically controlled, so that the cleaning assembly 2 is controlled to enter and exit, and the use efficiency and flexibility of the cleaning assembly 2 are improved.
On the other hand, a baffle 7 is arranged on one side of the magnetic block body 1 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the baffle 7 is positioned on one side of a notch of the accommodating groove 1b, and a first transmission assembly 8 is arranged between the control motor 51 and the baffle 7.
Therefore, when the metal garbage needs to be sent out from the positioning groove 1a, the motor 51 is controlled to drive the baffle 7 to slide along the vertical direction, so that the baffle 7 descends, and the metal garbage can be smoothly sent out to the outer side of the positioning groove 1a through the cleaning assembly 2. In the grinding machine machining process, the control motor 51 is started, under the action of the first transmission component 8, the baffle 7 is lifted, the baffle 7 is in a closed state, the notch of the positioning groove 1a is effectively blocked, the workpiece is prevented from being accidentally moved out in the machining process to affect the machining precision or cause potential safety hazards, meanwhile, impurities such as metal scraps are reduced to enter the positioning groove 1a, the working environment is kept clean, and the machining quality and safety are improved.
Correspondingly, the first transmission assembly 8 comprises a second belt pulley transmission mechanism 81 and a second crank link mechanism 82, a turntable of the second crank link mechanism 82 is rotatably supported on the side wall of the magnetic block body 1, a connecting rod of the second crank link mechanism 82 is hinged with the baffle 7, the second belt pulley transmission mechanism 81 is respectively connected with an output shaft of the control motor 51 and a turntable of the second crank link mechanism 82, specifically, one belt pulley of the second belt pulley transmission mechanism 81 is coaxially fixed with the output shaft of the control motor 51, and the other belt pulley of the second belt pulley transmission mechanism 81 is coaxially fixed with the turntable of the second crank link mechanism 82.
Thus, when the control motor 51 is started, the output shaft thereof starts to rotate, and one pulley of the second pulley transmission mechanism 81 coaxially fixed thereto rotates. By the belt transmission, the power is transmitted to the other pulley coaxially fixed to the turntable of the second crank link mechanism 82, so that the turntable starts to rotate. The rotation of the turntable drives the crank of the second crank-link mechanism 82 to move, and the crank transmits the movement to the baffle 7 through the link, so that the baffle 7 slides in the vertical direction. When the control motor 51 rotates reversely, the baffle 7 descends, the notch of the positioning groove 1a is opened to allow the cleaning assembly 2 to send out metal scraps to the outer side of the positioning groove 1a, when the control motor 51 rotates positively, the baffle 7 ascends, the notch of the positioning groove 1a is closed, and therefore the workpiece cannot be influenced in machining precision or potential safety hazards due to accidental removal in the machining process. The whole process realizes the accurate control of the baffle 7 through the linkage of the second belt pulley transmission mechanism 81 and the second crank connecting rod mechanism 82, and ensures the safety and the cleanliness of the grinding machine processing process.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, on the other hand, the collecting assembly 3 includes a sliding plate 31 and a collecting box 32, the collecting box 32 is carried on the upper surface of the sliding plate 31, the sliding plate 31 is horizontally arranged, a sliding groove is formed in the position, close to the opening of the positioning groove 1a, of the magnetic block body 1, the sliding plate 31 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove along the horizontal direction, and meanwhile, the top of the collecting box 32 is provided with an opening for carrying metal chips. Further, a second transmission assembly 9 is provided between the slip plate 31 and the baffle 7.
Specifically, the second transmission assembly 9 includes a first transmission rack 91, a transmission gear 92 and a second transmission rack 93, the first transmission rack 91 is fixed on the sidewall of the baffle 7 and is disposed along the vertical direction, the transmission gear 92 is rotatably supported on the magnetic block body 1, the second transmission rack 93 is fixed on the sidewall of the sliding plate 31 and is disposed along the horizontal direction, and the transmission gear 92 is respectively meshed with the first transmission rack 91 and the second transmission rack 93.
Therefore, when the shutter 7 is driven to slide in the vertical direction by the control motor 51, the first transmission rack 91 fixed to the sidewall of the shutter 7 moves accordingly. Since the transmission gear 92 is engaged with the first transmission rack 91, the transmission gear 92 rotates with the movement of the first transmission rack 91. Meanwhile, the transmission gear 92 is further engaged with the second transmission rack 93 fixed to the sidewall of the sliding plate 31, so that the rotation of the transmission gear 92 drives the second transmission rack 93 to slide in the horizontal direction. Thus, when the shutter 7 is lowered, the slide plate 31 and the collection box 32 carried thereon are horizontally moved out along the slide groove, so that the opening of the collection box 32 is aligned with the notch of the positioning groove 1a, so that the metal chips can smoothly fall into the collection box 32. On the contrary, when the baffle 7 is lifted, the sliding plate 31 and the collecting box 32 can horizontally move back along the sliding groove to close the notch of the positioning groove 1a, and meanwhile, the metal scraps in the collecting box 32 are sealed in the box, so that the subsequent cleaning work is facilitated. The coordinated action of the baffle 7 and the collecting assembly 3 is realized through the linkage of the second transmission assembly 9 in the whole process, and the effective collection of metal scraps and the cleanliness of the grinding machine processing process are ensured.
Further, the T-shaped mounting groove 311 is formed in the upper surface of the sliding plate 31 and is in plug-in fit with the T-shaped mounting bar 312 fixed on the upper surface of the collecting box 32, so that the collecting box 32 is stably mounted on the sliding plate 31. This design not only ensures the stability of the collection box 32 during the sliding process, but also facilitates quick disassembly and assembly of the collection box 32.
Referring to fig. 4, on the other hand, the embodiment of the application also discloses a vertical grinder, which comprises the split type independent magnetic block of the large vertical grinder, and further comprises a machine tool body 10, wherein the split type independent magnetic block of the large vertical grinder is detachably arranged on a table top of the machine tool body 10, the machine tool body 10 is further provided with a triaxial linear movement module 11 and an electric grinding head 12, the triaxial linear movement module 11 is positioned on the side wall of the machine tool body 10, the electric grinding head 12 is arranged on the triaxial linear movement module 11, and the electric grinding head 12 is positioned above the split type independent magnetic block of the large vertical grinder.
Correspondingly, in the working process, the electric polishing head 12 is driven by the triaxial linear movement module 11 to precisely move to the position above the workpiece to be processed along the three directions X, Y, Z. The split type independent magnetic block of the large vertical grinding machine can effectively control the collection of metal scraps through the split type design of the split type independent magnetic block, and ensure the cleaning of a processing area. When the electric sanding head 12 starts to sand the workpiece, the generated metal chips are caught by the positioning grooves 1a of the magnet blocks, and then the chips are collected and enclosed in the collection box 32 by the horizontal movement of the slide plate 31 and the collection box 32. The whole system realizes efficient and accurate grinding processing through coordinated actions of all components, keeps the processing environment clean and tidy, and improves the processing quality and efficiency of the vertical grinding machine.
The split type independent magnetic block of the large vertical grinding machine provided by the embodiment of the application has the implementation principle that:
the second belt pulley transmission mechanism 81 and the second crank connecting rod mechanism 82 are driven by the control motor 51, so that the baffle 7 can precisely slide along the vertical direction, the notch opening and closing of the positioning groove 1a can be controlled, and the safety and the cleanliness of the machining process can be ensured.
Simultaneously, the control plummer 4 lifts out accommodation groove 1b, and the part on plummer 4 pushes up torsional spring reset door 1c to shift out to the notch in accommodation groove 1b, driving motor 21 starts, and its output shaft rotates along the length direction of magnetic path body 1, drives coaxial fixed screw rod 22 and rotates. One end of the cleaning brush 24 is sleeved on the rotating screw rod 22 through threads, the other end of the cleaning brush is movably sleeved on the guide rod 23, and the guide rod 23 is arranged in parallel with the screw rod 22, so that the cleaning brush 24 is ensured to be stable during movement. As the screw 22 rotates, the cleaning brush 24 makes a linear reciprocating motion in the longitudinal direction of the positioning groove 1 a.
In addition, the second transmission assembly 9 horizontally moves the sliding plate 31 and the collecting box 32 along the sliding groove through the linkage of the first transmission rack 91, the transmission gear 92 and the second transmission rack 93, so that metal scraps can be effectively collected in the collecting box 32. The T-shaped mounting groove 311 and the T-shaped mounting strip 312 are in plug-in fit design, so that stable installation of the collecting box 32 on the sliding plate 31 is ensured, quick disassembly and assembly and cleaning are facilitated, and the efficiency and cleanliness of the grinding machine processing process are improved. The whole system realizes the effective management of metal scraps and the optimization of the grinding machine processing environment through the coordinated action of each component.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the application, so that the equivalent changes of the structure, shape and principle of the application are covered by the scope of the application.
Claims (5)
1. The split type independent magnetic block of the large vertical grinding machine is characterized by comprising a magnetic block body (1), wherein a plurality of positioning grooves (1 a) are formed in the magnetic block body (1), the positioning grooves (1 a) penetrate through the side walls of the magnetic block body (1), a cleaning assembly (2) and a collecting assembly (3) are arranged on the magnetic block body (1), the cleaning assembly (2) comprises a cleaning brush (24), the cleaning brush (24) is arranged in a sliding mode along the length direction of the positioning grooves (1 a), the cleaning brush (24) is used for cleaning metal scraps in the positioning grooves (1 a), the collecting assembly (3) comprises a collecting box (32), the top of the collecting box (32) is provided with an opening, a sliding groove is formed in the position, close to the opening of the positioning grooves (1 a), of the magnetic block body (1), and the collecting box (32) is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode so as to be used for receiving the metal scraps;
The cleaning assembly (2) further comprises a driving motor (21), a screw rod (22) and a guide rod (23), wherein the driving motor (21) is arranged on the magnetic block body (1), the screw rod (22) is rotatably supported on the magnetic block body (1) and is arranged along the length direction of the positioning groove (1 a), an output shaft of the driving motor (21) and the screw rod (22) are coaxially arranged, the guide rod (23) and the screw rod (22) are mutually parallel, one end of the cleaning brush (24) is sleeved on the screw rod (22) through threads, and the other end of the cleaning brush (24) is movably sleeved on the guide rod (23);
The cleaning device comprises a magnetic block body (1), wherein the upper surface of the magnetic block body (1) is provided with a containing groove (1 b), a bearing table (4) is arranged in the containing groove (1 b) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the cleaning assembly (2) is correspondingly arranged on the upper surface of the bearing table (4), a torsional spring reset door (1 c) is hinged to a notch of the containing groove (1 b), and the torsional spring reset door (1 c) is used for covering the notch of the bearing table (4);
the magnetic block comprises a magnetic block body (1), wherein a control assembly (5) for controlling the motion of a bearing table (4) is arranged on the magnetic block body (1), the control assembly (5) comprises a control motor (51) and a first crank-link mechanism (52), the control motor (51) is arranged on the side wall of the magnetic block body (1), a turntable of the first crank-link mechanism (52) is rotatably supported on the side wall of the magnetic block body (1), a first belt pulley transmission mechanism (6) is arranged between a turntable of the first crank-link mechanism (52) and an output shaft of the control motor (51), and a connecting rod of the first crank-link mechanism (52) is hinged with the side wall of the bearing table (4);
A baffle (7) is arranged on one side of the magnetic block body (1) in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the baffle (7) is positioned on one side of a notch of the accommodating groove (1 b), and a first transmission assembly (8) is arranged between the control motor (51) and the baffle (7);
The first transmission assembly (8) comprises a second belt pulley transmission mechanism (81) and a second crank connecting rod mechanism (82), a turntable of the second crank connecting rod mechanism (82) rotates and bears on the side wall of the magnetic block body (1), a connecting rod of the second crank connecting rod mechanism (82) is hinged to the baffle (7), and the second belt pulley transmission mechanism (81) is respectively connected with an output shaft of the control motor (51) and the turntable of the second crank connecting rod mechanism (82).
2. The split type independent magnetic block of the large vertical grinding machine according to claim 1, wherein the collecting assembly (3) further comprises a sliding plate (31), the sliding plate (31) is slidably arranged in the accommodating groove (1 b) along the horizontal direction, the collecting box (32) is borne on the sliding plate (31), and a second transmission assembly (9) is arranged between the sliding plate (31) and the baffle plate (7).
3. The split type independent magnetic block of the large vertical grinding machine according to claim 2, wherein the second transmission assembly (9) comprises a first transmission rack (91), a transmission gear (92) and a second transmission rack (93), the first transmission rack (91) is fixed on the side wall of the baffle plate (7) and is arranged along the vertical direction, the transmission gear (92) is rotatably supported on the magnetic block body (1), the second transmission rack (93) is fixed on the side wall of the sliding plate (31) and is arranged along the horizontal direction, and the transmission gear (92) is meshed with the first transmission rack (91) and the second transmission rack (93) respectively.
4. The split type independent magnetic block of the large vertical grinding machine according to claim 2, wherein a T-shaped mounting groove (311) is formed in the upper surface of the sliding plate (31), a T-shaped mounting bar (312) is fixed on the upper surface of the collecting box (32), and the T-shaped mounting groove (311) is in plug-in fit with the T-shaped mounting bar (312).
5. The vertical grinding machine comprises the split type independent magnetic block of the large vertical grinding machine according to any one of claims 1-4, and further comprises a machine tool body (10), wherein the split type independent magnetic block of the large vertical grinding machine is detachably arranged on a table top of the machine tool body (10), a triaxial linear movement module (11) and an electric grinding head (12) are further arranged on the machine tool body (10), the triaxial linear movement module (11) is located on the side wall of the machine tool body (10), the electric grinding head (12) is arranged on the triaxial linear movement module (11), and the electric grinding head (12) is located above the split type independent magnetic block of the large vertical grinding machine.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202411226052.0A CN118832509B (en) | 2024-09-03 | 2024-09-03 | Large vertical grinder split independent magnetic block |
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| CN202411226052.0A CN118832509B (en) | 2024-09-03 | 2024-09-03 | Large vertical grinder split independent magnetic block |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN215698304U (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2022-02-01 | 杭州临安雄风机械有限公司 | Cleaning device for milling machine |
| CN217702592U (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-11-01 | 无锡市易动智能装备有限公司 | Gantry machining center's workstation |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1139548A (en) * | 1967-05-26 | 1969-01-08 | Taft Peirce Mfg Co | Magnetic chucks |
| CN211052658U (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-07-21 | 青岛兆森机械有限公司 | Planer type milling machine workbench |
| CN215846142U (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-02-18 | 石家庄嘉擎电子科技有限公司 | Table tapping machine for waveguide device |
| CN217143248U (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-08-09 | 宣城天益模具有限公司 | Iron fillings collection device is used in drilling machine processing |
| CN216541260U (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-05-17 | 厦门奇思自动化科技有限公司 | Waste collecting device for numerical control tapping machine |
| CN217453176U (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-09-20 | 南昌观宇工程开发有限公司 | Drilling and milling machine for processing aluminum alloy doors and windows |
| KR102462832B1 (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-11-04 | 주식회사 영진아이앤디 | Machining center for machining large workpieces |
| CN115091256B (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2024-02-02 | 杭州华凌钢结构高强螺栓有限公司 | Automatic manufacturing and assembling system and detection method for high-wear-resistance fastener |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN215698304U (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2022-02-01 | 杭州临安雄风机械有限公司 | Cleaning device for milling machine |
| CN217702592U (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-11-01 | 无锡市易动智能装备有限公司 | Gantry machining center's workstation |
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