CN118831927A - Photovoltaic module solid waste retrieves breaker - Google Patents
Photovoltaic module solid waste retrieves breaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN118831927A CN118831927A CN202411311223.XA CN202411311223A CN118831927A CN 118831927 A CN118831927 A CN 118831927A CN 202411311223 A CN202411311223 A CN 202411311223A CN 118831927 A CN118831927 A CN 118831927A
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- fixedly connected
- crushing
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- roller
- box body
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/15—Electronic waste
- B09B2101/16—Batteries
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及固体废弃物回收破碎领域，尤其涉及一种光伏组件固体废弃物回收破碎装置。由于光伏发电板中的可回收物体连接在一起，普通的回收破碎装置不能对光伏发电板进行逐层分离破碎，大大降低了工作效率，增加了工人的工作量。包括有底板，底板上端固定连接有箱体支撑柱，箱体支撑柱端部固定连接有箱体支撑板，箱体支撑板上端固定连接有主箱体壳，主箱体壳右侧内部设置有上下边框剥离装置，上下边框剥离装置包括有竖直支撑柱。通过电池板破碎装置的弧形挡板、限位导向块二和竖直支撑板的配合，可以更好的阻止玻璃颗粒以及塑料颗粒进入电池板破碎装置，避免玻璃颗粒、塑料颗粒与电池板颗粒之间的混合。
The present invention relates to the field of solid waste recycling and crushing, and in particular to a photovoltaic component solid waste recycling and crushing device. Since the recyclable objects in the photovoltaic panels are connected together, ordinary recycling and crushing devices cannot separate and crush the photovoltaic panels layer by layer, which greatly reduces the work efficiency and increases the workload of workers. It includes a bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a box support column, the end of the box support column is fixedly connected to a box support plate, the upper end of the box support plate is fixedly connected to a main box shell, and an upper and lower frame stripping device is arranged inside the right side of the main box shell, and the upper and lower frame stripping device includes a vertical support column. Through the cooperation of the arc-shaped baffle plate, the limiting guide block 2 and the vertical support plate of the battery panel crushing device, glass particles and plastic particles can be better prevented from entering the battery panel crushing device, and the mixing of glass particles, plastic particles and battery panel particles can be avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of solid waste recovery and crushing, in particular to a solid waste recovery and crushing device for a photovoltaic module.
Background
With the rapid development of the photovoltaic power generation technology and the industry in China, the photovoltaic power generation panels in various places in China are applied in a large scale, in recent years, the newly increased and accumulated installed quantities in China are kept all the first time continuously for many years, but when the photovoltaic power generation panels run for more than the service life, the waste photovoltaic modules generate corresponding solid wastes, due to the advantage of the photovoltaic power generation on the environment, the photovoltaic modules enter a new rapid development period, the generated wastes are increased, the waste photovoltaic modules contain a plurality of recyclable substances such as glass, plastic plates, battery plates, aluminum frames and the like, and the common recycling and crushing devices cannot separate and crush the photovoltaic power generation panels layer by layer due to the fact that recyclable objects in the photovoltaic power generation panels are connected together, so that the working efficiency is greatly reduced, and the work load of workers is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defect that a common recovery crushing device cannot separate and crush a photovoltaic power generation plate layer by layer, and aims to solve the technical problem of providing the recovery crushing device for solid wastes of a photovoltaic module.
(2) Technical proposal
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the solid waste recycling and crushing device for the photovoltaic module, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box support column, the end part of the box support column is fixedly connected with a box support plate, the upper end of the box support plate is fixedly connected with a main box shell, the right side of the main box shell is internally provided with an upper frame stripping device and a lower frame stripping device, the upper frame stripping device and the lower frame stripping device comprise a vertical support column, one end of the vertical support column is fixedly connected with the main box shell, the other end of the vertical support column is fixedly connected with a support cross rod II, two ends of the support cross rod II are fixedly connected with the main box shell, two ends of the vertical support column are symmetrically and rotatably connected with a plurality of rotary sleeves, the outer side face of the rotary sleeve is fixedly connected with two support rods II with ninety degrees, one end part of each support rod II is rotatably connected with a rolling round rod through a rotating shaft, the other end part of each support rod II is rotatably connected with a limiting shaft, each limiting roller is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two opposite side faces of the support rod II, one side face of the support rod is fixedly connected with a tension spring, the two side faces of the two tension springs are fixedly connected with the two side faces of the pull blocks, and the two side faces of the pull rod are fixedly connected with one side of the main box shell are fixedly connected with one side-shaped tension blocks, and the side-shaped tension blocks are fixedly connected with one side-shaped tension blocks.
Preferably, one side vertical support column side fixedly connected with spill bracing piece, the through-hole has been seted up to two sides of spill bracing piece, the sliding connection has the transfer line in the spill bracing piece through-hole, the inclined plane has been seted up to transfer line one side, the inclined plane of transfer line with semicircle ring wedge surface offsets, transfer line middle part fixedly connected with fixed block, fixed block side fixedly connected with spring, the spring tip with spill bracing piece medial surface fixedly connected with, transfer line side fixedly connected with transmission horizontal pole, transmission horizontal pole tip fixedly connected with contact post, contact post tip fixedly connected with voussoir.
Preferably, the main box shell tip is provided with the conveying and advances the board device, the conveying advances the board device including box one, box one fixedly connected with is in inside the main box shell, box one medial surface fixedly connected with bracing piece one, bracing piece one side fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle tip fixedly connected with L shape backup pad, the through-hole has been seted up to L shape backup pad tip, sliding connection has wedge slider in the through-hole, L shape backup pad side fixedly connected with spacing guide block one, the spout has been seted up to spacing guide block one inside, fixedly connected with spring in the spout, wedge slider tip and spring fixedly connected with, wedge slider with spacing guide block one passes through spout sliding connection.
Preferably, the first inner opposite side of the box is fixedly connected with an arc limiting plate respectively, the upper end and the lower end of the arc limiting plate are provided with first conveying rollers, the first conveying rollers are symmetrically arranged in pairs, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the first conveying rollers, two ends of the rotating shaft are in rotating connection with the first box, the rotating shaft extends outwards to the outer side of the first box and is fixedly connected with a first rotating gear, the first rotating gear is fixedly connected with a first single-groove belt pulley through tooth meshing, the first output gear is fixedly connected with a motor through the rotating shaft, the motor is fixedly connected to the first box side through a support, the first single-groove belt pulley is connected with a first steering wheel through a conveying belt, the outer side of the first steering wheel is a belt pulley inner side of a gear, the first steering wheel is internally and rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first box, the second outer side of the single-groove belt pulley is a belt pulley inner side of a gear, the second single-groove belt pulley is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft of a first frame of the first box, and the first inner side of the first box is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft chute of the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, the inside crushing case that peels off of still being provided with of main tank shell, crushing case pass through bracing piece and supporting shoe fixed connection with inside the main tank shell, the rectangle breach has been seted up to the both sides tip about the crushing case that peels off, fixedly connected with strip the cutter in the rectangle breach, crushing case upside fixedly connected with frame limiting plate one, crushing case downside fixedly connected with frame limiting plate two.
Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the crushing stripping box body are respectively provided with a conveying roller II, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the conveying roller II, the conveying roller II is connected with the crushing stripping box body in a rotating mode through the rotating shaft, a single groove belt pulley IV is fixedly connected to the upper side rotating shaft end portion, a single groove belt pulley III is fixedly connected to the lower side rotating shaft end portion, a gear is fixedly connected to the inner side of the single groove belt pulley III, a steering wheel II is arranged on the three upper side of the single groove belt pulley, the steering wheel II is connected with the crushing stripping box body in a rotating mode through the rotating shaft, a conveying belt is sleeved between the steering wheel II and the single groove belt pulley III, a heating box is fixedly connected between the upper side and the lower side of the crushing stripping box body, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the crushing roller I, a rotating shaft is arranged on the crushing roller I, a cooling box is connected to the inner side of the crushing stripping box body through the rotating shaft, a cooling box is arranged on the left side of the crushing stripping box body, a cooling box is connected to the two ends of the crushing stripping box body, and the cooling box is fixedly connected to the two ends of the cooling box body, and the cooling box is fixedly connected to the cooling box is arranged on the two ends of the cooling box and the cooling box.
Preferably, the inside one end of crushing peeling box is provided with panel breaker, panel breaker is bilateral symmetry setting, panel breaker is including crushing roller two, crushing roller two inside fixedly connected with pivot, crushing roller two one end pass through the pivot with crushing peeling box rotates to be connected, crushing roller two other end pass through the pivot with support horizontal pole one rotation is connected, support horizontal pole one both ends with crushing peeling box opposite side fixed connection, crushing roller two inside pivot upwards extends to the crushing peeling box outside, crushing roller two both sides are provided with vertical support plate, vertical support plate one end with crushing peeling box fixed connection, vertical support plate front end is inclined plane fixedly connected with inclined baffle, vertical support plate side middle part fixedly connected with a plurality of spacing guide block two, spacing guide block two inside is seted up flutedly, and flutedly end fixedly connected with compression spring, flutedly sliding connection has an arc baffle one end and compression spring fixed connection, the arc baffle other end is quarter and two vertical end faces offset vertical baffle, vertical baffle is connected with the opposite side in the fixed peeling box.
Preferably, the crushing and stripping box body is provided with a crushing device at the left lower end, the crushing device comprises a crushing box body, the upper end surface of the crushing box body is fixedly connected with the side wall of the main box body, two pairs of crushing rollers are arranged in the crushing box body, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected in the crushing rollers, the crushing rollers are rotationally connected with the crushing box body through the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft extends to the outer side of the crushing box body, two groups of transmission gears are fixedly arranged at the rotating shaft ends of the crushing rollers, the transmission gears are engaged and connected through teeth, one side of the transmission gears is provided with a single-groove belt pulley seven, a conveying belt is sleeved between the single-groove belt pulley seven, one rotating shaft end of the crushing roller is fixedly connected with the transmission gear seven, the transmission gear seven is connected with an output gear III through tooth meshing, the output gear III is connected with an output motor through a rotating shaft, the output motor is fixedly connected to the side face of the crushing box body through a support, a second partition plate is arranged between two groups of crushing rollers, a first partition plate is arranged between the crushing rollers, the first partition plate is fixedly connected with the opposite side face of the second partition plate, the other side faces of the first partition plate and the second partition plate are fixedly connected with the inner side of the crushing box body, the second partition plate is fixedly connected with the opposite side face of the inclined baffle, a first bin is formed between the left side of the second partition plate and the crushing box body, and a second bin and a third bin are formed between the second partition plate and the third partition plate.
Preferably, conical roller teeth are uniformly distributed on the outer sides of the crushing rollers, the bottoms of the conical roller teeth are fixedly connected with the crushing rollers, barbs with opposite rotation directions are fixed on the outer sides of the two stripping rollers, and the stripping rollers are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the barbs.
Preferably, the front side upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a crushed particle collecting box, the inner part of the crushed particle collecting box is provided with three inner cavities, the three inner cavities inside the crushed particle collecting box collect particles of glass, a plastic inner plate and a battery plate respectively, the upper side of the middle part of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an aluminum frame collecting box, and the aluminum frame collecting box is positioned at the lower ends of the first frame sliding groove and the second frame limiting plate.
(3) Advantageous effects
1. When the photovoltaic power generation plate is conveyed to the upper frame stripping device and the lower frame stripping device, the photovoltaic power generation plate pushes the support rod II to drive the rotary sleeve to rotate around the vertical support column in a limiting mode, meanwhile, the rotary sleeve drives the limiting roller wheels to rotate through the support rod II, the limiting rollers on the two sides rotate to enable the photovoltaic power generation plate to be located at a centered position, the photovoltaic power generation plate is convenient to process, the rotary sleeve drives the transmission rod to move towards the end of the vertical support column through the semicircular wedge block when the rotary sleeve rotates around the vertical support column in a limiting mode, and the transmission rod drives the contact column to move towards the end of the vertical support column through the transmission cross rod to enable the wedge block to push the front end of the frame to be opened outwards.
2. Through panel breaker's arc baffle, spacing guide block two and vertical support plate's cooperation, prevent glass granule and plastic granules that can be better get into panel breaker, avoid the mixture between glass granule, plastic granules and the panel granule, the panel can separate glass granule and plastic granules simultaneously for better separation between the granule.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the main housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crushing and stripping box of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the conveying plate feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the upper and lower frame peeling apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a peeling apparatus for upper and lower frames according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a panel breaking apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a pulverizing apparatus according to the present invention;
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing roller and the stripping roller of the present invention.
The marks in the drawings are: 1-conveying plate feeding device, 101-frame sliding groove I, 102-box I, 103-arc limiting plate, 104-conveying roller I, 105-supporting rod I, 106-electric telescopic rod, 107-L-shaped supporting plate, 108-wedge-shaped sliding block, 109-limiting guide block I, 110-output gear I, 111-rotating gear I, 112-single-groove belt wheel I, 113-single-groove belt wheel II, 114-steering wheel I, 2-main box shell, 201-crushing stripping box body, 202-frame limiting plate I, 203-frame limiting plate II, 204-frame sliding plate, 205-stripping cutter, 206-conveying roller II, 207-heating box, 208-crushing roller I, 209-cooling box, 210-stripping roller, 211-supporting cross rod I, 212-a box cross bar, 213-a single-groove belt pulley III, 214-a single-groove belt pulley IV, 215-a steering wheel II, 3-a photovoltaic power generation panel, 4-a power device, 401-a second output gear, 402-a first transmission gear, 403-a second transmission gear, 404-a single-groove belt pulley V, 405-a double-groove belt pulley, 406-a transmission gear III, 407-a transmission gear IV, 408-a single-groove belt pulley V, 409-a transmission gear V, 5-an upper and lower frame stripping device, 501-a vertical support column, 502-a rotary sleeve, 503-a semicircular wedge block, 504-a support rod II, 505-a limit roller, 506-a limit shaft, 507-a limit block, 508-a tension spring I, 509-a pull rod, 510-a contact column, 511-wedge block, 512-transmission cross bars, 513-transmission rods, 514-concave supporting rods, 515-fixed blocks, 516-rolling round rods, 517-second supporting cross bars, 6-panel crushing devices, 601-arc baffles, 602-vertical baffles, 603-second limiting guide blocks, 604-vertical supporting plates, 605-inclined baffles, 606-second crushing rollers, 7-crushing devices, 701-crushing boxes, 702-crushing rollers, 703-first partition plates, 704-second partition plates, 705-sixth transmission gears, 706-seventh single-groove pulleys, 707-seventh transmission gears, 708-third output gears, 709-first bins, 710-second bins, 711-third bins, 8-crushed particle collecting boxes, 9-aluminum frame collecting boxes, 10-box supporting columns, 11-box supporting plates and 12-bottom plates.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a photovoltaic module solid waste retrieves breaker, as shown in fig. 1-4, including main box shell 2, main box shell 2 tip is provided with the conveying advances board device 1 of removing the front and back frame, conveys into board device 1 and includes box one 102, box one 102 fixed connection is in inside the main box shell 2, the inside opposite side symmetry fixedly connected with arc limiting plate 103 of box one 102, arc limiting plate 103 front end is the rectangle in arc rear end, make things convenient for photovoltaic power generation board 3 to get into conveying into board device 1, arc limiting plate 103 upper and lower both ends are provided with the conveying gyro wheel one 104 that is used for conveying photovoltaic power generation board 3, conveying gyro wheel one 104 two-by-two symmetry sets up, be provided with the pivot of transmission power in the middle of the conveying gyro wheel one 104, pivot both ends and box one 102 swivelling joint, the pivot outwards extends to the box one 102 outside, the end part is fixedly connected with a first rotating gear 111 for transmitting power, the side surface of the first rotating gear 111 is fixedly connected with a first single-groove belt pulley 112 for transmitting power in a long distance, the first rotating gear 111 is connected with a first output gear 110 through tooth meshing, the first output gear 110 is fixedly connected with a motor for outputting power through a rotating shaft, the motor is fixedly connected with the side surface of a first box body 102 through a support, the first single-groove belt pulley 112 is connected with a first steering wheel 114 for changing the force transmission direction through a transmission belt, one side of the first steering wheel 114 is a belt pulley and the other side is a gear, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the inside of the first steering wheel 114, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first box body 102, the gear meshing of the first steering wheel 114 is connected with a second single-groove belt pulley 113, the outer side of the second single-groove belt pulley 113 is a gear, the second single-groove belt pulley 113 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the first transmission roller 104, the side surface of the lower end inside the first box body 102 is fixedly connected with a first frame chute 101 for limiting the frame from sliding down.
When the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 is put into the inlet of the conveying plate feeding device 1, the arc limiting plate 103 limits the photovoltaic power generation plate 3, so that the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 can conveniently enter the conveying plate feeding device 1, the motor drives the output gear I110 to rotate anticlockwise, the output gear I110 rotates anticlockwise to drive the rotating gear I111 to rotate clockwise, the rotating gear I111 rotates clockwise to drive the rotating shaft to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft rotates clockwise to drive the conveying roller I104 to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft rotates clockwise to drive the single-groove belt wheel I112, the single-groove belt wheel I112 rotates clockwise to drive the steering wheel I114 to rotate clockwise through the conveying belt, the steering wheel one 114 rotates clockwise to drive the rotating gear one 111 at the lower side to rotate anticlockwise, and similarly, the rotating gear one 111 rotates anticlockwise to drive the conveying roller one 104 at the lower side to rotate anticlockwise, so that when the photovoltaic power generation panel 3 enters between the arc limiting plates 103, the conveying roller one 104 at the upper end and the lower end conveys forwards, the rotating gear one 111 at the lower side rotates anticlockwise to drive the single-groove belt wheel two 113 to rotate anticlockwise through a rotating shaft, the single-groove belt wheel two 113 rotates anticlockwise to drive the single-groove belt wheel three 213 to rotate anticlockwise through a conveying belt, the conveying roller two 206 at the lower side rotates anticlockwise, and the conveying roller two 206 at the upper side rotates clockwise to convey the photovoltaic power generation panel 3 forwards for the second time.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the conveying plate feeding device 1 comprises a first box body 102, the first box body 102 is fixedly connected inside a main box body shell 2, a first supporting rod 105 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the first box body 102, an electric telescopic rod 106 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first supporting rod 105, an L-shaped supporting plate 107 is fixedly connected to the end portion of the electric telescopic rod 106, the upper end of the L-shaped supporting plate 107 is level with the upper end of the first supporting rod 105, a through hole is formed in the end portion of the L-shaped supporting plate 107, a wedge-shaped sliding block 108 with one inclined surface is slidably connected in the through hole, a first limit guide block 109 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the L-shaped supporting plate 107, a sliding groove is formed in the first limit guide block 109, a spring is fixedly connected in the sliding groove, the end portion of the wedge-shaped sliding block 108 is fixedly connected with the spring, and the first limit guide block 109 is slidably connected through the sliding groove, and a proper interval is formed between the first limit guide block 109 and the other side of the L-shaped supporting plate 107.
When the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 moves to the wedge-shaped sliding block 108, the front frame of the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 extrudes the wedge-shaped sliding block 108, so that the wedge-shaped sliding block 108 outwards slides in a sliding groove formed in the first limit guide block 109 and extrudes a spring in the first limit guide block 109, when the frame passes through the wedge-shaped sliding block 108, the spring in the first limit guide block 109 releases elastic potential energy, the spring in the first guide block 109 releases elastic potential energy to push the wedge-shaped sliding block 108, so that the wedge-shaped sliding block 108 resets and constrains the frame, when the frame passes through the wedge-shaped sliding block 108, the motor of the feeding plate device 1 is closed, the electric telescopic rod 106 is pulled leftwards, the wedge-shaped sliding block 108 is driven to move leftwards by the pulling telescopic rod, the L-shaped supporting plate 107 is driven to move leftwards by the limiting guide block 109 to move leftwards, the wedge-shaped sliding block 108 is driven to move leftwards by the wedge-shaped sliding block 109 to draw the front frame of the photovoltaic power generation plate 3, the front frame of the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 is enabled to drop, the front frame of the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 drops down on the first frame sliding groove 101 to slide into the aluminum frame collecting box 9, and when the rear frame 108 drops between the wedge-shaped sliding block 108 and the L-shaped supporting plate 107 is reversely moved to the rear side, and the rear side of the wedge-shaped supporting plate 107 is enabled to move backwards.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, the lower end of the main casing 2 is provided with a bottom plate 12, the upper end of the bottom plate 12 is fixedly connected with a casing support column 10 for supporting, the end part of the casing support column 10 is fixedly connected with a casing support plate 11, the upper end of the casing support plate 11 is fixedly connected with a main casing 2 of the protection device, the right side of the main casing 2 is internally provided with an upper frame stripping device 5 and a lower frame stripping device 5 for stripping the upper frame and the lower frame of the photovoltaic power generation panel 3, the upper frame stripping device 5 and the lower frame stripping device enable the photovoltaic power generation panel to be centered and stably conveyed, the upper frame stripping device 5 comprises a vertical support column 501, one end of the vertical support column 501 is fixedly connected with the main casing 2, the other end of the vertical support column 501 is fixedly connected with a support cross bar II 517, two ends of the support cross bar II are fixedly connected with the main casing 2, the outer side of the vertical support column 501 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating sleeves 502 in an up-down symmetrical limiting rotation manner, the outer side surface of the rotary sleeve 502 is fixedly connected with two support rods II 504 with ninety degrees included angle, the end part of one support rod II 504 is rotationally connected with a rolling round rod 516 through a rotating shaft, the end part of the other support rod II 504 is rotationally connected with a limiting shaft 506, the limiting shaft 506 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with limiting rollers 505, a pull rod 509 is fixedly connected between the opposite side surfaces of the two support rods II 504, the middle part of the side surface of the pull rod 509 is fixedly connected with a tension spring I508 through a pull block, the other end of the tension spring I508 is fixedly connected with a main box shell 2 through a pull block, two sides of the tension spring I508 are provided with limiting blocks 507, the limiting blocks 507 can limit and support the support rod II 506, the limiting blocks 507 are fixedly connected with the main box shell 2, the outer side surface of the rotary sleeve 502 is fixedly connected with a semicircular wedge 503, one side of the semicircular wedge 503 is thin and the other side is thick, for converting rotation into linear motion.
When the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 is conveyed to the upper frame stripping device 5 and the lower frame stripping device 5, the front end of the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 is in forward contact with the limit roller 505, the limit roller 505 is pushed to move to two sides, the support rod II 504 carries the rotary sleeve 502 to rotate anticlockwise on the vertical support column 501, the rotary sleeve 502 carries the second support rod II 504 to rotate anticlockwise on the vertical support column 501, the second support rod II 504 carries the limit shaft 506 to rotate anticlockwise around the vertical support column 501, the limit shaft 506 carries the limit roller 505 to rotate anticlockwise around the vertical support column 501, the limit roller 505 on two sides clamps the photovoltaic power generation plate 3, the second support rod II 504 carries the pull rod 509 to rotate anticlockwise around the vertical support column 501, the pull rod 509 rotates anticlockwise around the vertical support column 501 to pull the tension spring I508, the tension spring I508 stretches, when the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 advances through the upper frame stripping device 5 and the tension spring I508 releases elastic potential energy to pull the support rod II 504 to rotate clockwise, and the support rod II 504 carries the rotary sleeve to rotate anticlockwise around the vertical support column 501, the limit roller 505 rotates anticlockwise around the vertical support column 501, the limit roller 505 is carried by the vertical support rod I, the limit roller is carried by the rotation on the vertical support column 501, the pull rod II rotates anticlockwise, the pull rod 509, the pull body is carried by the pull rod I, the pull rod III is carried by the pull rod I, and the pull rod I, the pull rod III is carried by the pull rod, and the pull body is carried by the pull column, and rotates to rotate column, and is stretched by one and rotates and, rotates and, and is stretched by extension, and is stretched by extension, and rotates and, and to extend and to a side and to extend.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, a concave supporting rod 514 is fixedly connected to one side of two ends of a vertical supporting column 501 on one side, through holes are formed in two sides of the concave supporting rod 514, a transmission rod 513 moving linearly left and right is slidably connected to the through holes of the concave supporting rod 514, the sides of the transmission rod 513 are rectangular to prevent the transmission rod 513 from rotating, an inclined plane is formed on one side of the transmission rod 513, the inclined plane of the transmission rod 513 abuts against one side of a semicircular wedge 503 on the rotating sleeve 502, a fixing block 515 is fixedly connected to the middle of the transmission rod 513, a spring is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block 515, the spring is convenient for the transmission rod 513 to reset, the end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner side of the concave supporting rod 514, a transmission cross rod 512 is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission cross rod 512, a wedge 511 is fixedly connected to the end of the contact column 510, and the upper surface of the wedge 511 is an inclined plane.
When the rotary sleeve 502 rotates anticlockwise on the vertical support column 501, the rotary sleeve 502 drives the semicircular wedge block 503 to rotate anticlockwise, the semicircular wedge block 503 is sleeved on the rotary sleeve 502, the thickness is thicker, the inclined surface of the semicircular wedge block 503 pushes the inclined surface in the middle of the transmission rod 513, the transmission rod 513 moves outwards in a through hole formed in the concave support column 514, the transmission rod 513 drives the transmission cross rod 512 to move outwards, the transmission cross rod 512 moves outwards to drive the contact column 510 to move outwards, the contact column 510 moves outwards to push the wedge blocks 511 to move outwards, when the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 moves to the outer side of the wedge blocks 511, the upper wedge block 511 and the lower wedge block 511 respectively push the upper frame and the lower frame of the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 outwards, the frame is lifted, the transmission rod 513 moves outwards to drive the fixed block 515 to move, the fixed block 515 moves to pull the spring to stretch, when the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 passes through the frame stripping device, the rotary sleeve 502 moves clockwise on the vertical support column 501 to lose the restraint on the transmission rod 513, the spring shrinkage releases elastic potential energy to pull the fixed block to move to the right, and the fixed block 515 moves inwards to drive the transmission rod 512 to move inwards through the concave support column 514 to move inwards, and the transmission rod 512 moves inwards to drive the transmission rod 512 to move inwards.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-3, a crushing and peeling box 201 is arranged in a main box shell 2, the crushing and peeling box 201 is fixedly connected with the inside of the main box shell 2 through a supporting rod and a supporting block, rectangular notches are formed in the end parts of the upper side and the lower side of the crushing and peeling box 201, the rectangular notches limit the upper frame and the lower frame, peeling cutters 205 are fixedly connected in the rectangular notches, the upper side surface of the crushing and peeling box 201 is further peeled off by the peeling cutters 205, a first frame limiting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the crushing and peeling box 201, the front end of the first frame limiting plate 202 is arc-shaped, so that the frame is bent along the first frame limiting plate 202, a second frame limiting plate 203 is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the crushing and peeling box 201, the bending degree of the second frame limiting plate 203 is the same as that of the first frame limiting plate 202, and a part extends out of the lower end of the second frame limiting plate 203.
When the upper and lower frames of the photovoltaic power generation panel 3 are peeled off, the frames fall off along the peeling cutter 205, then the frames slide down to the side along the frame sliding plate 204, and simultaneously the second frame limiting plate 203 limits the frames, and then the frames fall into the aluminum frame collecting box 9 for collection.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the upper and lower sides of the crushing and stripping box 201 are respectively provided with a second conveying roller 206 for conveying the photovoltaic power generation plate 3, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the second conveying roller 206, the second conveying roller 206 is rotationally connected with the crushing and stripping box 201 through the rotating shaft, the end part of the rotating shaft on the upper side is fixedly connected with a fourth single-groove belt pulley 214 for transmitting power remotely, the end part of the rotating shaft on the lower side is fixedly connected with a third single-groove belt pulley 213, the side surface of the third single-groove belt pulley 213 is fixedly connected with a gear, the upper side of the third single-groove belt pulley 213 is provided with a second steering wheel 215 for changing the rotating direction, the second steering wheel 215 is rotationally connected with the crushing and stripping box 201 through the rotating shaft, a conveying belt is sleeved between the fourth single-groove belt pulley 214 and the second steering wheel 215, the gear of the second steering wheel 215 is meshed with the gear on the side surface of the third single-groove belt pulley 213 on the lower side, the conveying belt is sleeved between the third single-groove belt pulley 213 and the second single-groove belt pulley 113, a heating box 207 for heating the side surfaces of the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 is fixedly connected between the upper side and the lower side of the crushing stripping box 201, a crushing roller I208 for crushing the glass and plastic plates at the two sides of the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 is arranged at the left side of the heating box 207, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the crushing roller I208, the crushing roller I208 is rotationally connected with the crushing stripping box 201 through the rotating shaft, a cooling box 209 for cooling the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 is arranged at the left side of the heating box 207, two ends of the cooling box 209 are fixedly connected with the crushing stripping box 201, an air inlet is arranged at one end of the cooling box 209, an air outlet is arranged at the other end of the cooling box 209, a stripping roller 210 for stripping the glass and plastic plates at the two sides of the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 is arranged at the left side of the cooling box 209, a reverse barb is fixed on the stripping roller 210, one end of the stripping roller 210 is rotationally connected with a supporting cross rod I211 through a sliding groove, and the other end of the stripping roller 210 is rotationally connected with the crushing stripping box 201 through the rotating shaft, the two ends of the first supporting cross bar 211 are fixedly connected with the opposite side surfaces of the crushing stripping box 201, and the rotating shafts inside the crushing roller 208 and the stripping roller 210 extend upwards to the outer side of the crushing stripping box 201.
The upper end of the crushing stripping box 201 is provided with a power device 4, the power device 4 comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the crushing stripping box 201 through a fixed support, an output gear II 401 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the crushing stripping box 201, two movable gears I402 are fixedly connected to the end part of the inner rotating shaft of one crushing roller I208 extending to the outer side of the crushing stripping box 201, a single-groove belt pulley IV 404 is fixedly connected between the two movable gears I402, a transmission gear II 403 is fixedly connected to the end part of the other crushing roller I208, the upper movable gear I402 is in meshed connection with the gear II 401, a gear III 406 is in meshed connection with the lower side gear II 401, a double-groove belt pulley 405 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing stripping box 201, a belt is sleeved between one belt groove and the single-groove belt pulley IV 404, the transmission gear IV is connected to the end part of the other crushing stripping roller 210 extending to the outer side of the crushing stripping box 201, the transmission gear IV is in meshed connection with the transmission gear III 406, and the transmission gear IV is meshed with the transmission gear IV is connected to the end part of the crushing stripping box 201, and the transmission gear IV is meshed with the transmission gear IV is connected to the transmission gear IV.
When the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor drives the output gear II 401 to rotate clockwise, the output gear II 401 rotates clockwise to drive the transmission gear I402 to rotate anticlockwise, the transmission gear I402 rotates anticlockwise to drive the single-groove belt wheel IV 404 and the transmission gear I402 on the lower side to rotate anticlockwise, thereby driving one crushing roller I208 on the lower side to rotate anticlockwise, the transmission gear I402 drives the transmission gear II 403 to rotate clockwise, the gear II 403 rotates clockwise to drive the other crushing roller I208 on the lower side to rotate clockwise, the single-groove belt wheel IV 404 rotates anticlockwise to drive the double-groove belt wheel 405 to rotate anticlockwise through the transmission belt, the double-groove belt wheel 405 rotates anticlockwise to drive the transmission gear III 406 to rotate anticlockwise, the transmission gear IV 407 rotates clockwise to drive the stripping roller 210 on the lower side, and the other stripping roller 210 rotates anticlockwise.
When the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 moves to the heating box 207, the heating box 207 heats glass and plastic plates attached to two sides of the photovoltaic power generation plate 3, so that plastic films between the glass and the battery plates are heated and expanded, and similarly, the plastic films between the plastic plates and the battery plates are heated and expanded, when the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 moves to the crushing roller I208, the rotating direction of the crushing roller I208 is anticlockwise, the glass and the plastic plates on two sides of the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 are primarily crushed by the crushing roller I208 on two sides, then the glass and the plastic plates on two sides of the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 are cooled by the cooling box 209 when the photovoltaic power generation plate moves to the cooling box 209, the plastic films are easy to separate from the battery plates because the heat resistance and the cold resistance of the plastic films are poorer than those of the glass and the plastic back plates, barbs in clockwise are uniformly fixed on the peeling roller 210 when the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 moves to the peeling roller 210, the plastic films, the glass and the plastic plates on two sides of the photovoltaic power generation plate 3 are peeled off clockwise by the peeling roller 210, and solid particles on two sides slide down along the battery plates.
As shown in fig. 2,3 and 8, a panel crushing device 6 for crushing the panel is arranged at one end inside the crushing and peeling box 201, the panel crushing device 6 is symmetrically arranged left and right, the panel crushing device 6 comprises two crushing rollers 606, the two crushing rollers 606 are extrusion-crushed and are provided with two crushing rollers, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the two crushing rollers 606, one end of the two crushing rollers 606 is rotationally connected with the crushing and peeling box 201 through the rotating shaft, the other end of the two crushing rollers 606 is rotationally connected with a first supporting cross rod 211 through the rotating shaft, two ends of the first supporting cross rod 211 are fixedly connected with the crushing and peeling box 201, the rotating shaft inside one of the two crushing rollers 606 extends upwards to the outer side of the crushing and peeling box 201, the end part of the one crushing roller is fixedly connected with a six single-groove belt pulley 408, the lower side surface of the six single-groove belt pulley 408 is fixedly connected with a gear, the rotating shaft inside the other crushing roller 606 extends upwards to the outer side of the crushing and peeling box 201, the end part of the other crushing roller is fixedly connected with a five transmission gear 409, the gear fixedly connected with the lower side surface of the single-groove belt pulley six 408 is meshed with the transmission gear five 409, a belt is sleeved between the single-groove belt pulley six 408 and the double-groove belt pulley 405, two sides of the crushing roller two 606 are provided with vertical support plates 604, one end of each vertical support plate 604 is fixedly connected with the crushing stripping box 201, the front end of the other end of each vertical support plate 604 is an inclined surface, the front end of each vertical support plate 604 is fixedly connected with an inclined baffle 605 on the inclined surface, the middle part of the side surface of each vertical support plate 604 is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting guide blocks two 603, grooves are formed in the limiting guide blocks two 603, compression springs are fixedly connected with the ends of the grooves, arc-shaped baffle 601 is fixedly connected with the compression springs, one end of each arc-shaped baffle 601 is in quarter round shape and is in sliding connection with the end of the arc-shaped baffle 601 on the other side, one side of the vertical supporting plate 604 is fixedly connected with a vertical baffle plate 602, and the other side of the vertical baffle plate 602 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the crushing stripping box 201.
When the panel moves to the front end of the panel crushing device 6, the panel pushes the arc-shaped baffle 601 to the left side, the arc-shaped baffle 601 slides along the chute formed by the second limiting guide block 603, and the springs in the second limiting guide block 603 are compressed, so that the arc-shaped end baffles on the two sides are always close to the panel, glass particles and plastic particles are prevented from entering the panel crushing device 6, the vertical support plates 604 block the glass particles and the plastic particles, the panel reaches the second crushing roller 606 after passing through the arc-shaped baffle 601, the two second crushing rollers 606 rotate to crush the panel, and the particles after crushing the panel fall into the crushing device 7 downwards along the cavity in the panel crushing device 6.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 9, the lower end of the left side of the crushing and stripping box 201 is provided with a crushing device 7 for crushing glass particles, plastic particles and battery plate particles after crushing, the crushing device 7 comprises a crushing box 701, one end surface of the left side crushing box 701 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the main box shell 2, the rest crushing boxes 701 are fixedly connected with the crushing and stripping box 201, two groups of crushing rollers 702 for crushing particles are arranged in the crushing box 701, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inside of the crushing rollers 702, the crushing rollers 702 are rotatably connected with the crushing box 701 through the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft extends to the outer side of the crushing box 701, the rotating shaft ends of the two groups of crushing rollers 702 are fixedly provided with six transmission gears 705, the six transmission gears 705 are connected through tooth meshing, one side of the six transmission gears 705 is provided with seven single-groove pulleys 706, a transmission belt is sleeved between the seven single-groove pulleys 706, one group of crushing rollers 702 is fixedly connected with seven transmission gears 707, the seven transmission gears 707 are fixedly connected with three output gears 708 through tooth meshing, the three output gears 708 are connected with an output motor through rotating shafts, the three output gears 708 are connected with the output motor, two groups of crushing rollers 704 are fixedly connected with the partition plates 703, two partition plates 702 are connected with the partition plates 703 through the first partition plates and the second partition plates are fixedly connected with the partition plates 703, the first partition plates are fixedly connected between the partition plates and the first partition plates and the partition plates are fixedly arranged on the opposite side to the partition plates, the partition plates are fixedly connected between the partition plates and the partition plates are formed by the partition plates and the partition plates are opposite side to the partition plates, and are fixedly connected to the partition plates and opposite side to the partition plates and are formed by the partition plates and opposite side.
When particles fall to the smashing device 7, the motor drives the output gear III 708 to rotate clockwise through the output shaft, the output gear III 708 rotates clockwise to drive the transmission gear seven 707 to rotate anticlockwise through teeth, the transmission gear seven 707 rotates anticlockwise to drive the coaxial single-groove belt wheel seven 706 and the transmission gear six 705 to rotate anticlockwise through the rotating shaft, the transmission gear six 705 rotates anticlockwise to drive the smashing roller 702 on one side through the rotating shaft, the transmission gear six 705 drives the other side of the smashing roller 702 to rotate clockwise through teeth, the single-groove belt wheel seven 706 rotates anticlockwise to drive the other group of the single-groove belt wheel seven 706 to rotate anticlockwise through the conveying belt, and the other group of the smashing rollers 702 also rotate relatively.
As shown in fig. 10, conical rollers are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the crushing roller one 208, the bottoms of the conical rollers are fixedly connected with the crushing roller one 208, barbs with opposite rotation directions are fixed on the outer sides of the two stripping rollers 210, and the stripping rollers 210 are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the barbs.
The rotation directions of the two crushing rollers 208 are opposite, the relative rotation of the crushing rollers 208 can forward transmit power and crush the two sides of the photovoltaic power generation panel 3, the rotation directions of the stripping rollers 210 are opposite to the rotation directions of the crushing rollers 208, and barbs with opposite rotation directions are fixed on the outer sides of the two stripping rollers 210, so that the glass and plastic panels can be separated from the panel better.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the upper end of the front side of the bottom plate 12 is fixedly connected with a crushed particle collecting box 8, the interior of the crushed particle collecting box 8 is divided into three inner cavities, the three inner cavities in the crushed particle collecting box 8 collect particles of glass, plastic inner plates and battery plates respectively, the upper side of the middle part of the bottom plate 12 is fixedly connected with an aluminum frame collecting box 9, and the aluminum frame collecting box 9 is positioned at the lower ends of a frame chute one 101 and a frame limiting plate two 203.
The interior of the crushed particle collecting box 8 is divided into three inner cavities, and the three inner cavities are connected with a first bin 709, a second bin 710 and a third bin 711 of the crushing box 701 through a first partition plate 703 and a second partition plate 704, so as to collect different particles respectively.
The foregoing examples have shown only the preferred embodiments of the invention, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic module solid waste retrieves breaker, its characterized in that, including bottom plate (12), bottom plate (12) upper end fixedly connected with box support column (10), box support column (10) end fixedly connected with box backup pad (11), box backup pad (11) upper end fixedly connected with main tank shell (2), main tank shell (2) right side inside is provided with upper and lower frame stripping off device (5), upper and lower frame stripping off device (5) are including vertical support column (501), vertical support column (501) one end with main tank shell (2) fixed connection, vertical support column (501) other end fixedly connected with support horizontal pole two (517), support horizontal pole two (517) both ends with main tank shell (2) fixed connection, vertical support column (501) outside upper and lower symmetry spacing rotation is connected with a plurality of rotatory sleeve (502), rotatory sleeve (502) lateral surface fixedly connected with two contained angles are ninety degrees bracing piece two (504), one of them bracing piece two (504) end is connected with through rotatory roller (506) and is connected with spacing roller (506), a pull rod (509) is fixedly connected between opposite side surfaces of the two support rods (504), a tension spring I (508) is fixedly connected to the middle of the side surface of the pull rod (509) through a pull block, the other end of the tension spring I (508) is fixedly connected with the main box shell (2) through a pull block, limiting blocks (507) are arranged on two sides of the tension spring I (508), the limiting blocks (507) are fixedly connected with the main box shell (2), and a semicircular wedge block (503) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the rotary sleeve (502);
The novel crushing and peeling machine is characterized in that a crushing and peeling box body (201) is further arranged in the main box body (2), the crushing and peeling box body (201) is fixedly connected with the inside of the main box body (2) through a supporting rod and a supporting block, rectangular notches are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the crushing and peeling box body (201), peeling cutters (205) are fixedly connected in the rectangular notches, a first frame limiting plate (202) is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the crushing and peeling box body (201), and a second frame limiting plate (203) is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the crushing and peeling box body (201);
The crushing stripping box body (201) is characterized in that a conveying roller II (206) is respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the crushing stripping box body (201), a rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the conveying roller II (206), the conveying roller II (206) is rotationally connected with the crushing stripping box body (201) through the rotating shaft, a single-groove belt pulley IV (214) is fixedly connected to the end part of the rotating shaft on the upper side, a single-groove belt pulley III (213) is fixedly connected to the end part of the rotating shaft on the lower side, a gear is fixedly connected to the inner side of the single-groove belt pulley III (213), a steering wheel II (215) is arranged on the upper side of the single-groove belt pulley III (213), the steering wheel II (215) is rotationally connected with the crushing stripping box body (201) through the rotating shaft, a conveying belt is sleeved between the single-groove belt pulley IV (214) and the steering wheel II (215), the gear on the steering wheel II (215) is meshed with a gear on the side of the single-groove belt pulley III (213), a heating roller 208 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the crushing stripping box body (207), a heating roller 208 is fixedly connected to the crushing box body (207), the crushing box body (208) is connected to the inner side through the rotating shaft (208), the novel crushing and peeling device comprises a crushing and peeling box body (201), wherein two ends of the cooling box (209) are fixedly connected with the crushing and peeling box body (201), an air inlet is formed in one end of the cooling box (209), an air outlet is formed in the other end of the cooling box (209), a peeling roller (210) is arranged on the left side of the cooling box (209), one end of the peeling roller (210) is rotationally connected with a first supporting cross rod (211) through a sliding groove, the other end of the peeling roller (210) is rotationally connected with the crushing and peeling box body (201) through a rotating shaft, two ends of the first supporting cross rod (211) are fixedly connected with opposite side surfaces of the crushing and peeling box body (201), and a first crushing roller (208) and an inner rotating shaft of the peeling roller (210) upwards extend to the outer side of the crushing and peeling box body (201).
The utility model discloses a compression device, including crushing peeling box (201), crushing peeling box (201) inside one end is provided with panel breaker (6), panel breaker (6) are bilateral symmetry setting, panel breaker (6) are including crushing roller two (606), the inside fixedly connected with pivot of crushing roller two (606), crushing roller two (606) one end pass through the pivot with crushing peeling box (201) rotates to be connected, crushing roller two (606) other end pass through the pivot with support horizontal pole one (211) rotates to be connected, support horizontal pole one (211) both ends with crushing peeling box (201) opposite side fixed connection, crushing roller two (606) inside pivot upwards extends to crushing peeling box (201) outside, crushing roller two (606) both sides are provided with vertical backup pad (604), vertical backup pad (604) one end with crushing peeling box (201) fixed connection, vertical backup pad (604) front end is inclined baffle (605) for inclined plane fixed connection, vertical backup pad (604) side middle part fixedly connected with a plurality of guide block two (603) are connected with, guide block two (603) are connected with arc-shaped spring 601) compression groove, compression groove (601) fixed connection, the other end of the arc-shaped baffle plate (601) is in a quarter round shape and is abutted against the end faces of the arc-shaped baffle plates (601), a vertical baffle plate (602) is fixedly connected to the side face of the vertical supporting plate (604), and the other side of the vertical baffle plate (602) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the crushing stripping box body (201).
2. The solid waste recycling and crushing device of the photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein one side is fixedly connected with a concave supporting rod (514) on the side face of the vertical supporting column (501), through holes are formed in two side faces of the concave supporting rod (514), a transmission rod (513) is connected in a sliding mode in the through holes of the concave supporting rod (514), an inclined plane is formed in one side face of the transmission rod (513), the inclined plane of the transmission rod (513) abuts against the surface of the semicircular wedge block (503), a fixing block (515) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the transmission rod (513), a spring is fixedly connected to the side face of the fixing block (515), the end portion of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner side face of the concave supporting rod (514), a transmission cross rod (512) is fixedly connected to the side face of the transmission rod (513), a contact column (510) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the transmission cross rod (512), and a wedge block (511) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the contact column (510).
3. The photovoltaic module solid waste recycling and crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the end part of the main box shell (2) is provided with a conveying plate feeding device (1), the conveying plate feeding device (1) comprises a first box body (102), the first box body (102) is fixedly connected inside the main box shell (2), a supporting rod I (105) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the first box body (102), an electric telescopic rod (106) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the supporting rod I (105), an L-shaped supporting plate (107) is fixedly connected to the end part of the electric telescopic rod (106), a through hole is formed in the end part of the L-shaped supporting plate (107), a wedge-shaped sliding block (108) is connected in the through hole in a sliding mode, a first limit guide block (109) is internally provided with a sliding groove, a spring is fixedly connected to the end part of the wedge-shaped sliding block (108) and the first limit guide block (109) in a sliding mode.
4. The solid waste recycling and crushing device of the photovoltaic module according to claim 3, wherein the inner opposite sides of the first box body (102) are respectively and fixedly connected with an arc-shaped limiting plate (103), the upper end and the lower end of the arc-shaped limiting plate (103) are respectively provided with a first conveying roller (104), the first conveying rollers (104) are symmetrically arranged in pairs, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the first conveying rollers (104), two ends of the rotating shaft are rotationally connected with the first box body (102), the rotating shaft extends outwards to the outer side of the first box body (102) and is fixedly connected with a first rotating gear (111) at the end part, the side surface of the first rotating gear (111) is fixedly connected with a first single-groove belt pulley (112), the first rotating gear (111) is connected with an output gear (110) through tooth meshing, the first output gear (110) is fixedly connected with a motor through a support, the first single-groove belt pulley (112) is in transmission connection with a first steering wheel (114) through a conveying belt, the outer side of the first steering wheel (114) is a belt pulley, the inner side of the first steering wheel (114) is a gear, the inner side of the first steering wheel (114) is rotationally connected with the first rotating shaft (113) and the first rotating gear (113) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft and the second steering wheel (113) is fixedly connected with the second rotating pulley, the single-groove belt wheel II (113) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the conveying roller I (104), and a frame chute I (101) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the lower end inside the box I (102).
5. The solid waste recycling and crushing device of the photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein the crushing and stripping box (201) is provided with a crushing device (7) at the left lower end, the crushing device (7) comprises a crushing box (701), the upper end surface of the crushing box (701) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the main box shell (2), two pairs of crushing rollers (702) are arranged in the crushing box (701), a rotating shaft is fixedly connected in the crushing roller (702), the crushing roller (702) is rotatably connected with the crushing box (701) through the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft extends to the outer side of the crushing box (701), two groups of crushing rollers (702) are fixedly connected with six transmission gears (705) at the rotating shaft ends of the crushing roller (702) through tooth meshing, one side of the six transmission gears (705) is provided with a single-groove belt wheel seven (706), a conveying belt is sleeved between the seven transmission pulleys (706), one end part of the crushing roller (702) is fixedly connected with a motor seven transmission gears (702), two groups of transmission gears (708) are fixedly connected with a partition plate (708) through three transmission gears (707), the three transmission gears (708) are fixedly connected with one transmission side face (707) through three transmission gears (708), the right side be equipped with division board one (703) between smashing roller (702), division board one (703) with division board two (704) opposite side fixed connection, division board one (703) with division board two (704) other sides with smash inboard fixed connection of box (701), division board two (704) with opposite side fixed connection of inclined baffle (605), division board two (704) left side with form first storehouse (709) between smashing box (701), division board two (704) right side with form second storehouse (710) and third storehouse (711) between smashing box (701) and the division board three.
6. The solid waste recycling and crushing device for the photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein conical roller teeth are uniformly distributed on the outer sides of the crushing roller I (208), the bottoms of the conical roller teeth are fixedly connected with the crushing roller I (208), barbs with opposite rotation directions are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the stripping rollers (210), and the stripping rollers (210) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the barbs.
7. The solid waste recycling and crushing device for the photovoltaic module according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the front side of the bottom plate (12) is fixedly connected with a crushed particle collecting box (8), the inner part of the crushed particle collecting box (8) is divided into three inner cavities, the three inner cavities inside the crushed particle collecting box (8) are used for collecting particles of glass, a plastic inner plate and a battery plate respectively, the upper side of the middle part of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an aluminum frame collecting box (9), and the aluminum frame collecting box (9) is positioned at the lower ends of the frame sliding groove I (101) and the frame limiting plate II (203).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411311223.XA CN118831927A (en) | 2024-09-20 | 2024-09-20 | Photovoltaic module solid waste retrieves breaker |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411311223.XA CN118831927A (en) | 2024-09-20 | 2024-09-20 | Photovoltaic module solid waste retrieves breaker |
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| CN118831927A true CN118831927A (en) | 2024-10-25 |
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| CN202411311223.XA Pending CN118831927A (en) | 2024-09-20 | 2024-09-20 | Photovoltaic module solid waste retrieves breaker |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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