CN118813333A - A tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing - Google Patents

A tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing Download PDF

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CN118813333A
CN118813333A CN202411083341.XA CN202411083341A CN118813333A CN 118813333 A CN118813333 A CN 118813333A CN 202411083341 A CN202411083341 A CN 202411083341A CN 118813333 A CN118813333 A CN 118813333A
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frying
frame
feeding
steaming
discharging
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CN118813333B (en
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聂楷峰
徐丹
徐彤
徐学文
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Hunan Guitaitai Tea Oil Technology Co ltd
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Hunan Guitaitai Tea Oil Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/02Pretreatment
    • C11B1/04Pretreatment of vegetable raw material

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)

Abstract

本申请涉及茶油加工的技术领域,特别是涉及一种用于茶油加工的茶籽均热连续蒸炒装,包括蒸炒筒,所述蒸炒筒一端设置有收集框,所述收集框与蒸炒筒下端共同设置有支撑腿,所述收集框上端设置有防护框,所述蒸炒筒内部安装有固定筒,所述固定筒的背离收集框的一端转动安装有转动板,所述转动板侧端设置有上料装置;本发明在将茶籽放入送料斗内后,通过上料装置进入入料框内,茶籽在蒸炒时,通过螺旋环使茶籽从入料框进入出料框,确保每个茶籽拥有足够的蒸炒时间,并且所有茶籽蒸炒完成后自动从出料管排出至收集框内,在进行大批量蒸炒时,只需不断提供茶籽至送料斗,无需手动上料,并且完成蒸炒后可自动收集。

The present application relates to the technical field of tea oil processing, and in particular to a tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing, comprising a steaming and frying cylinder, one end of which is provided with a collecting frame, the collecting frame and the lower end of the steaming and frying cylinder are jointly provided with supporting legs, the upper end of the collecting frame is provided with a protective frame, a fixed cylinder is installed inside the steaming and frying cylinder, a rotating plate is rotatably installed at the end of the fixed cylinder away from the collecting frame, and a feeding device is provided at the side end of the rotating plate; after the tea seeds are put into the feeding hopper, the feeding device enters the feeding frame, and when the tea seeds are steamed and fried, the spiral ring allows the tea seeds to enter the discharging frame from the feeding frame, ensuring that each tea seed has enough steaming and frying time, and all the tea seeds are automatically discharged from the discharging pipe to the collecting frame after steaming and frying. When steaming and frying in large quantities, it is only necessary to continuously provide the tea seeds to the feeding hopper without manual loading, and the tea seeds can be automatically collected after steaming and frying.

Description

一种用于茶油加工的茶籽均热连续蒸炒装置A tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing

技术领域Technical Field

本申请涉及茶油加工的技术领域,特别是涉及一种用于茶油加工的茶籽均热连续蒸炒装置。The present application relates to the technical field of tea oil processing, and in particular to a tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing.

背景技术Background Art

茶油,是油茶籽油的俗称,是从油茶成熟种子中提取的纯天然高级食用植物油,其中从茶籽中提取茶油,基本是采用压榨法,在压榨前需经粉碎和蒸炒处理。其中蒸炒的目的是把生料变成熟料,使料坯颜色加深,处于最适宜油分流出的状态,是压榨前的一道关键的工序,传统的蒸炒是用木甑蒸和铁锅炒,但传统蒸炒法费时费力,现在常通过茶籽蒸炒装置进行蒸炒。Tea oil is the common name for tea seed oil. It is a pure natural high-grade edible vegetable oil extracted from mature seeds of tea. Tea oil is extracted from tea seeds by pressing, which requires crushing and steaming before pressing. The purpose of steaming is to turn raw materials into mature materials, deepen the color of the material, and put it in the most suitable state for oil separation. It is a key process before pressing. Traditional steaming and frying is steaming in a wooden steamer and frying in an iron pan, but the traditional steaming and frying method is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Now it is often steamed and fried by tea seed steaming and frying equipment.

现有技术中,如公开号为CN220056725U的一种茶油压榨加工中茶籽蒸炒装置,包括蒸炒箱,蒸炒箱的侧面连通固定有蒸汽输送管,蒸炒箱的端部连通固定有送料管,位于头部的送料管上连通固定有进料斗,位于尾部的送料管上连通固定有出料管,送料管的内部安装有送料单元,蒸炒箱的内侧分别安装有扩散单元和翻料机构,扩散单元与送料管内部连通,该茶油压榨加工中茶籽蒸炒装置,能够对蒸炒箱内壁上残留的茶籽进行刮除,避免茶籽残留在箱体内壁上,同时,其能够将茶籽打散,从而避免茶籽过湿而产生结块,从而保证了茶籽蒸炒的效果,其通过蒸汽废气对蒸炒箱内部进行加热,从而提高了资源的利用率。In the prior art, there is a tea seed steaming and frying device for tea oil pressing processing, such as the publication number CN220056725U, which includes a steaming and frying box, a steam conveying pipe is connected and fixed to the side of the steaming and frying box, a feeding pipe is connected and fixed to the end of the steaming and frying box, a feeding hopper is connected and fixed to the feeding pipe at the head, a discharge pipe is connected and fixed to the feeding pipe at the tail, a feeding unit is installed inside the feeding pipe, a diffusion unit and a turning mechanism are respectively installed on the inner sides of the steaming and frying box, and the diffusion unit is connected to the inside of the feeding pipe. The tea seed steaming and frying device for tea oil pressing processing can scrape off the tea seeds remaining on the inner wall of the steaming and frying box to prevent the tea seeds from remaining on the inner wall of the box. At the same time, it can break up the tea seeds, thereby preventing the tea seeds from being too wet and agglomerated, thereby ensuring the effect of steaming and frying the tea seeds, and it heats the inside of the steaming and frying box by steam exhaust gas, thereby improving the utilization rate of resources.

但是上述现有技术在针对茶籽均热连续蒸炒时依旧存在一些缺陷:1.上述现有技术在蒸炒前,通过第一步进电机带动螺旋叶片转动,螺旋叶片将进料斗内的茶籽输送到蒸炒箱内,在上料过程中,需要将需要蒸炒的茶籽放在进料斗中,在蒸炒完毕后还需再次将下一批茶籽放入进料斗中,准备下一批茶籽蒸炒,蒸炒大量茶籽时需要多次上料,仍有改进空间。However, the above-mentioned prior art still has some defects when it comes to uniformly heating and continuously steaming and frying tea seeds: 1. Before steaming and frying, the above-mentioned prior art drives the spiral blade to rotate through the first step motor, and the spiral blade transports the tea seeds in the feed hopper to the steaming and frying box. During the loading process, the tea seeds to be steamed and fried need to be placed in the feed hopper. After the steaming and frying is completed, the next batch of tea seeds need to be placed in the feed hopper again to prepare for the next batch of tea seeds to be steamed and fried. When steaming and frying a large number of tea seeds, multiple loading is required, and there is still room for improvement.

2.上述现有技术在蒸炒时,将茶籽送入蒸炒箱内后,通过蒸汽输送管将蒸汽通入到蒸炒箱内,第二步进电机带动刮板翻炒茶籽,第三步进电机带动打料板将茶籽打散,避免茶籽过湿而结块,但在实际蒸炒过程中,上述现有技术需要外界能够提供蒸汽,才能进行茶籽的蒸炒,存在不能提供蒸汽则无法蒸炒的缺陷。2. During steaming and frying, the above-mentioned prior art sends the tea seeds into the steaming and frying box, then steam is introduced into the steaming and frying box through the steam delivery pipe, the second stepper motor drives the scraper to stir-fry the tea seeds, and the third stepper motor drives the beating plate to break up the tea seeds to prevent the tea seeds from being too wet and agglomerated. However, in the actual steaming and frying process, the above-mentioned prior art requires steam to be provided by the outside world in order to steam and fry the tea seeds, and has the defect that steaming and frying cannot be performed if steam cannot be provided.

基于此,在上述观点的陈述下,现有技术对茶籽均热连续蒸炒的方式依旧具有提升空间。Based on this, and in accordance with the above-mentioned viewpoints, the existing technology for uniformly steaming and continuously frying tea seeds still has room for improvement.

发明内容Summary of the invention

为了解决上述技术问题,本申请提供了一种用于茶油加工的茶籽均热连续蒸炒装置,采用如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing, which adopts the following technical solutions:

一种用于茶油加工的茶籽均热连续蒸炒装置,包括蒸炒筒,所述蒸炒筒一端设置有收集框,所述收集框与蒸炒筒下端共同设置有支撑腿,所述收集框上端设置有防护框,所述蒸炒筒内部安装有固定筒,所述固定筒的背离收集框的一端转动安装有转动板,所述转动板侧端设置有上料装置。A tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing comprises a steaming and frying cylinder, one end of which is provided with a collecting frame, the collecting frame and the lower end of the steaming and frying cylinder are jointly provided with supporting legs, the upper end of the collecting frame is provided with a protective frame, a fixed cylinder is installed inside the steaming and frying cylinder, a rotating plate is rotatably installed at the end of the fixed cylinder facing away from the collecting frame, and a feeding device is provided at the side end of the rotating plate.

优选的,所述上料装置包括安装于转动板侧端的送料框,所述送料框上安装有送料管,且送料管一端与送料框转动连接,所述送料管上端设置有安装架将送料管固定于蒸炒筒侧端,所述送料管上端设置有送料斗,送料斗与送料管内部连通,且送料斗下端设置有向下倾斜的斜面,所述送料框侧端周向均匀设置有送料支管。Preferably, the feeding device includes a feeding frame installed on the side end of the rotating plate, a feeding pipe is installed on the feeding frame, and one end of the feeding pipe is rotatably connected to the feeding frame, a mounting frame is provided at the upper end of the feeding pipe to fix the feeding pipe to the side end of the steaming and frying tube, a feeding hopper is provided at the upper end of the feeding pipe, the feeding hopper is connected to the inside of the feeding pipe, and a downward inclined surface is provided at the lower end of the feeding hopper, and feeding branches are evenly arranged circumferentially on the side end of the feeding frame.

优选的,所述安装架上还安装有调节装置,所述调节装置包括安装架与送料管上共同嵌入安装的调节底板,且调节底板中部空心设置,所述调节底板上端周向均匀开设有调节滑槽,所述调节滑槽上滑动安装有调节滑块,所述调节滑块安装于滑动调节板下端一侧,且滑动调节板面向调节底板中心的一端设置为楔形,所述滑动调节板上端设置有调节柱,所述调节底板上端转动连接有调节顶板,且调节顶板中部空心设置,所述调节顶板上周向均匀开设有若干调节滑孔,且调节柱位于调节滑孔中滑动连接,所述调节顶板侧端设置有调节柄。Preferably, an adjusting device is also installed on the mounting frame, and the adjusting device includes an adjusting base plate embedded and installed together on the mounting frame and the feeding tube, and the middle portion of the adjusting base plate is hollow, and an adjusting slide groove is evenly opened on the upper end of the adjusting base plate in a circumferential direction, and an adjusting slider is slidably installed on the adjusting slide groove, and the adjusting slider is installed on one side of the lower end of the sliding adjustment plate, and the end of the sliding adjustment plate facing the center of the adjusting base plate is wedge-shaped, and an adjusting column is provided on the upper end of the sliding adjustment plate, and an adjusting top plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the adjusting base plate, and the middle portion of the adjusting top plate is hollow, a plurality of adjusting sliding holes are evenly opened on the upper end of the adjusting top plate in a circumferential direction, and the adjusting column is slidably connected in the adjusting sliding hole, and an adjusting handle is provided on the side end of the adjusting top plate.

优选的,所述固定筒背离收集框的一端还设置有疏通装置,所述疏通装置包括开设于转动板侧端的连接孔,所述连接孔中贯穿滑动安装有疏通连杆,所述疏通连杆面向固定筒的一端设置有连接滑块,所述转动板背离收集框的侧壁上开设有传动滑槽,且连接滑块于传动滑槽中滑动,所述疏通连杆背离固定筒的一端设置有疏通杆,且疏通杆位于送料管中部。Preferably, a dredging device is also provided at the end of the fixed cylinder away from the collecting frame, and the dredging device includes a connecting hole opened at the side end of the rotating plate, a dredging connecting rod is slidably installed through the connecting hole, a connecting slider is provided at the end of the dredging connecting rod facing the fixed cylinder, a transmission groove is provided on the side wall of the rotating plate away from the collecting frame, and the connecting slider slides in the transmission groove, a dredging rod is provided at the end of the dredging connecting rod away from the fixed cylinder, and the dredging rod is located in the middle of the feeding pipe.

优选的,所述固定筒内部设置有炒料装置,所述炒料装置包括固定筒内部两端分别设置的入料框与出料框,所述入料框上开设有入料口,且入料口与送料支管一一对应,所述出料框上开设有出料口,所述蒸炒筒与固定筒之间设置有炒料加热丝,所述入料框与出料框之间共同安装有炒料筒,所述炒料筒外侧设置有螺旋环,且螺旋环位于炒料筒与固定筒之间,所述入料框与出料框侧壁上分别安装有导料块,且导料块分别设置于螺旋环两端,其中位于出料框侧壁上的导料块设置于出料口旁,所述螺旋环上周向均匀设置有周向贯穿螺旋环的炒料条,且炒料条与炒料筒之间设置有间隙,所述炒料条面向炒料筒转动方向设置有炒料斜面。Preferably, a frying device is provided inside the fixed cylinder, and the frying device comprises a feeding frame and a discharging frame respectively arranged at two ends inside the fixed cylinder, the feeding frame is provided with a feeding port, and the feeding port corresponds to the feeding branch pipe one by one, and the discharging frame is provided with a discharging port, a frying heating wire is provided between the steaming and frying cylinder and the fixed cylinder, a frying cylinder is installed between the feeding frame and the discharging frame, a spiral ring is provided on the outside of the frying cylinder, and the spiral ring is located between the frying cylinder and the fixed cylinder, guide blocks are respectively installed on the side walls of the feeding frame and the discharging frame, and the guide blocks are respectively arranged at two ends of the spiral ring, wherein the guide block located on the side wall of the discharging frame is arranged next to the discharging port, frying strips are evenly arranged circumferentially on the spiral ring and circumferentially penetrate the spiral ring, and a gap is provided between the frying strips and the frying cylinder, and the frying strips are provided with a frying inclined surface facing the rotation direction of the frying cylinder.

优选的,所述出料框上设置有出料装置,所述出料装置包括出料框内安装的出料板,所述出料板中部设置有出料管,且出料管连通收集框内,所述出料管与出料口之间通过出料连接管连接,所述出料管内对称开设有滑动槽,所述滑动槽上共同滑动安装有面向出料连接管倾斜向下的出料斜板,所述滑动槽内还设置有弹簧块,所述收集框侧壁铰接有出料盖板,所述出料盖板与收集框通过固定螺栓连接。Preferably, a discharging device is provided on the discharging frame, and the discharging device includes a discharging plate installed in the discharging frame, a discharging pipe is provided in the middle of the discharging plate, and the discharging pipe is connected to the collecting frame, the discharging pipe is connected to the discharging port by a discharging connecting pipe, sliding grooves are symmetrically opened in the discharging pipe, and a discharging inclined plate facing the discharging connecting pipe and inclined downward is slidably installed on the sliding grooves, a spring block is also provided in the sliding groove, and a discharging cover plate is hinged on the side wall of the collecting frame, and the discharging cover plate is connected to the collecting frame by fixing bolts.

优选的,所述出料管与送料框之间设置有蒸料装置,所述蒸料装置包括出料管与送料框之间共同转动安装的蓄水框,所述蓄水框一端设置有连通管,且连通管将蓄水框内部与出料管连接,所述蓄水框内部还设置有蒸料加热丝。Preferably, a steaming device is provided between the discharge pipe and the feeding frame, and the steaming device includes a water storage frame rotatably installed between the discharge pipe and the feeding frame, a connecting pipe is provided at one end of the water storage frame, and the connecting pipe connects the inside of the water storage frame with the discharge pipe, and a steaming heating wire is also provided inside the water storage frame.

优选的,所述防护框内部设置有驱动装置,所述驱动装置包括安装于收集框上端的电机安装板,所述电机安装板上安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出轴上安装有驱动齿轮,所述出料板上安装有驱动齿环,且驱动齿轮与驱动齿环相互啮合。Preferably, a driving device is provided inside the protective frame, and the driving device includes a motor mounting plate installed on the upper end of the collecting frame, a driving motor is installed on the motor mounting plate, a driving gear is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, a driving gear ring is installed on the discharging plate, and the driving gear and the driving gear ring are meshed with each other.

综上所述,本申请包括以下至少一种有益技术效果:In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1.本发明在将茶籽放入送料斗内后,通过上料装置进入入料框内,茶籽在蒸炒时,通过螺旋环使茶籽从入料框进入出料框,确保每个茶籽拥有足够的蒸炒时间,并且所有茶籽蒸炒完成后自动从出料管排出至收集框内,在进行大批量蒸炒时,只需不断提供茶籽至送料斗,无需手动上料,并且完成蒸炒后可自动收集。1. After the tea seeds are put into the feeding hopper, the tea seeds enter the feeding frame through the feeding device. When the tea seeds are steamed and fried, the spiral ring allows the tea seeds to enter the discharging frame from the feeding frame to ensure that each tea seed has enough steaming and frying time, and all the tea seeds are automatically discharged from the discharging pipe to the collecting frame after the steaming and frying is completed. When steaming and frying in large quantities, it is only necessary to continuously provide the tea seeds to the feeding hopper without manual feeding, and the tea seeds can be automatically collected after the steaming and frying is completed.

2.本发明在蒸炒的过程中,茶籽依次从入料框经过螺旋环,并均匀在螺旋环底端中排布,转动螺旋环同时炒料条不断对茶籽进行翻炒,使茶籽受热均匀,同时蒸料加热丝加热蓄水框内的蓄水,使固定筒内的水蒸气含量变高,以提供适宜的蒸炒湿度,以达成茶籽最佳的出油效果。2. During the steaming and frying process of the present invention, the tea seeds pass through the spiral ring from the feeding frame in turn and are evenly arranged in the bottom end of the spiral ring. The spiral ring is rotated and the frying strips continuously stir-fry the tea seeds, so that the tea seeds are heated evenly. At the same time, the steaming heating wire heats the water stored in the water storage frame, so that the water vapor content in the fixed cylinder becomes higher, so as to provide suitable steaming and frying humidity and achieve the best oil extraction effect of the tea seeds.

3.本发明拨动调节杆以改变滑动调节板楔形处形成的开口大小,从而控制茶籽的送料速度,防止螺旋环中的茶籽过多导致茶籽不能蒸炒均匀,并且在转动板转动时,疏通杆在滑动调节板之间上下移动,防止茶籽卡在滑动调节板之间,进一步保证装置正常运行使茶籽充分蒸炒。3. The present invention moves the adjustment rod to change the size of the opening formed at the wedge-shaped portion of the sliding adjustment plate, thereby controlling the feeding speed of the tea seeds and preventing excessive tea seeds in the spiral ring from being uniformly steamed and fried. When the rotating plate rotates, the dredging rod moves up and down between the sliding adjustment plates to prevent the tea seeds from being stuck between the sliding adjustment plates, further ensuring the normal operation of the device so that the tea seeds are fully steamed and fried.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是本发明的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

图2是本发明上料装置的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device according to the present invention.

图3是本发明调节装置的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the regulating device of the present invention.

图4是本发明疏通装置的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the dredging device of the present invention.

图5是本发明炒料装置的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooking device according to the present invention.

图6是本发明出料框、出料口和导料块之间的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure among the discharge frame, the discharge port and the guide block of the present invention.

图7是本发明炒料加热丝、螺旋环和炒料条之间的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stir-fry heating wire, the spiral ring and the stir-fry strip of the present invention.

图8是本发明出料装置的结构示意图。FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of the discharging device of the present invention.

图9是本发明蒸炒装置的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the steaming and frying device of the present invention.

图10是本发明驱动装置的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving device of the present invention.

附图标记说明:11、蒸炒筒;12、收集框;13、支撑腿;14、防护框;15、固定筒;16、转动板;2、上料装置;21、送料框;22、送料管;23、安装架;24、送料斗;25、送料支管;3、调节装置;31、调节底板;32、调节滑槽;33、调节滑块;34、滑动调节板;35、调节柱;36、调节顶板;37、调节滑孔;38、调节柄;4、疏通装置;41、连接孔;42、疏通连杆;43、连接滑块;44、传动滑槽;45、疏通杆;5、炒料装置;51、入料框;52、出料框;53、入料口;54、出料口;55、炒料加热丝;56、炒料筒;57、螺旋环;58、导料块;59、炒料条;510、炒料斜面;6、出料装置;61、出料板;62、出料管;63、出料连接管;64、滑动槽;65、出料斜板;66、弹簧块;67、出料盖板;68、固定螺栓;7、蒸料装置;71、蓄水框;72、连通管;73、蒸料加热丝;8、驱动装置;81、电机安装板;82、驱动电机;83、驱动齿轮;84、驱动齿环。Explanation of the reference numerals: 11, steaming and frying tube; 12, collecting frame; 13, supporting leg; 14, protective frame; 15, fixed tube; 16, rotating plate; 2, loading device; 21, feeding frame; 22, feeding pipe; 23, mounting frame; 24, feeding hopper; 25, feeding branch pipe; 3, adjusting device; 31, adjusting bottom plate; 32, adjusting chute; 33, adjusting slider; 34, sliding adjustment plate; 35, adjusting column; 36, adjusting top plate; 37, adjusting slide hole; 38, adjusting handle; 4, dredging device; 41, connecting hole; 42, dredging connecting rod; 43, connecting slider; 44, transmission chute; 45, dredging rod; 5, frying device ;51. Feed frame;52. Discharge frame;53. Feed inlet;54. Discharge outlet;55. Stir-frying heating wire;56. Stir-frying tube;57. Spiral ring;58. Guide block;59. Stir-frying strip;510. Stir-frying inclined surface;6. Discharge device;61. Discharge plate;62. Discharge pipe;63. Discharge connecting pipe;64. Sliding groove;65. Discharge inclined plate;66. Spring block;67. Discharge cover;68. Fixing bolt;7. Steaming device;71. Water storage frame;72. Connecting pipe;73. Steaming heating wire;8. Driving device;81. Motor mounting plate;82. Driving motor;83. Driving gear;84. Driving gear ring.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

以下结合附图1至图10对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with Figures 1 to 10.

本申请实施例公开一种用于茶油加工的茶籽均热连续蒸炒装置,可以连续对茶籽进行蒸炒,并且在茶籽蒸炒完成后对茶籽进行收集。The embodiment of the present application discloses a tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing, which can continuously steam and fry the tea seeds and collect the tea seeds after the steaming and frying is completed.

参考图1,一种用于茶油加工的茶籽均热连续蒸炒装置,包括蒸炒筒11,蒸炒筒11一端设置有收集框12,用于收集蒸炒完成的茶籽,收集框12与蒸炒筒11下端共同设置有支撑腿13,支撑蒸炒筒11以及收集框12,收集框12上端设置有防护框14,保护防护框14内部的装置,蒸炒筒11内部安装有固定筒15,蒸炒茶籽时,茶籽在固定筒15内部蒸炒,固定筒15的背离收集框12的一端转动安装有转动板16,转动板16侧端设置有上料装置2。Referring to Figure 1, a tea seed uniform heating continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing includes a steaming and frying cylinder 11, one end of the steaming and frying cylinder 11 is provided with a collecting frame 12 for collecting steamed and fried tea seeds, the collecting frame 12 and the lower end of the steaming and frying cylinder 11 are jointly provided with supporting legs 13 to support the steaming and frying cylinder 11 and the collecting frame 12, the upper end of the collecting frame 12 is provided with a protective frame 14 to protect the device inside the protective frame 14, a fixed cylinder 15 is installed inside the steaming and frying cylinder 11, when steaming and frying tea seeds, the tea seeds are steamed and fried inside the fixed cylinder 15, and a rotating plate 16 is rotatably installed on the end of the fixed cylinder 15 away from the collecting frame 12, and a feeding device 2 is provided on the side end of the rotating plate 16.

蒸炒茶籽时,将茶籽通过上料装置2进入固定筒15内部,而后通过防护框14内部的装置驱动蒸炒茶籽,蒸炒完毕的茶籽最后通过收集框12收集。When the tea seeds are steamed and fried, the tea seeds are fed into the fixed cylinder 15 through the feeding device 2 , and then driven to be steamed and fried by the device inside the protection frame 14 . The steamed and fried tea seeds are finally collected by the collecting frame 12 .

参考图2,为本发明上料装置2的结构示意图,上料装置2包括安装于转动板16侧端的送料框21,送料框21上安装有送料管22,且送料管22一端与送料框21转动连接,送料管22上端设置有安装架23将送料管22固定于蒸炒筒11侧端,送料管22上端设置有送料斗24,送料斗24与送料管22内部连通,且送料斗24下端设置有向下倾斜的斜面,便于将送料斗24内的茶籽送入送料管22中,送料框21侧端周向均匀设置有送料支管25,送料框21内的茶籽在送料框21的转动下均匀从送料支管25中送出至固定筒15内侧壁上。Refer to Figure 2, which is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding device 2 of the present invention. The feeding device 2 includes a feeding frame 21 installed on the side end of the rotating plate 16, a feeding pipe 22 is installed on the feeding frame 21, and one end of the feeding pipe 22 is rotatably connected to the feeding frame 21, a mounting frame 23 is provided on the upper end of the feeding pipe 22 to fix the feeding pipe 22 to the side end of the steaming and frying tube 11, a feeding hopper 24 is provided on the upper end of the feeding pipe 22, the feeding hopper 24 is connected to the inside of the feeding pipe 22, and a downwardly inclined slope is provided at the lower end of the feeding hopper 24, so that the tea seeds in the feeding hopper 24 can be easily fed into the feeding pipe 22, and the side end of the feeding frame 21 is evenly provided with feeding branch pipes 25. The tea seeds in the feeding frame 21 are evenly fed from the feeding branch pipes 25 to the inner wall of the fixed tube 15 under the rotation of the feeding frame 21.

首先将茶籽放入送料斗24内,而后茶籽从送料斗24底部斜面滑向送料管22中,送料管22中的茶籽通过转动的送料框21与送料管22将茶籽送入固定筒15内部侧壁的一端。First, tea seeds are put into the feeding hopper 24 , and then the tea seeds slide from the bottom slope of the feeding hopper 24 to the feeding tube 22 , and the tea seeds in the feeding tube 22 are fed into one end of the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder 15 through the rotating feeding frame 21 and the feeding tube 22 .

参考图3,为本发明调节装置3的结构示意图,安装架23上还安装有用于调节上料速度的调节装置3,调节装置3包括安装架23与送料管22上共同嵌入安装的调节底板31,且调节底板31中部空心设置,调节底板31上端周向均匀开设有调节滑槽32,调节滑槽32上滑动安装有调节滑块33,调节滑块33安装于滑动调节板34下端一侧,且滑动调节板34面向调节底板31中心的一端设置为楔形,滑动调节板34相互交错放置,滑动调节板34的楔形处一端相互接触,形成开口,滑动调节板34通过调节滑块33共同滑动,使开口大小发生变化,滑动调节板34上端设置有调节柱35,调节底板31上端转动连接有调节顶板36,且调节顶板36中部空心设置,调节顶板36上周向均匀开设有若干调节滑孔37,且调节柱35位于调节滑孔37中滑动连接,便于滑动调节板34同步滑动,调节顶板36侧端设置有调节柄38,通过拨动调节柄38,调节顶板36在调节底板31上转动,进而使调节柱35在调节滑孔37内滑动。Referring to FIG3 , which is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting device 3 of the present invention, the mounting frame 23 is also equipped with an adjusting device 3 for adjusting the feeding speed, the adjusting device 3 includes an adjusting base plate 31 embedded and installed together on the mounting frame 23 and the feeding tube 22, and the adjusting base plate 31 is hollow in the middle, and an adjusting chute 32 is evenly opened in the circumferential direction at the upper end of the adjusting base plate 31, and an adjusting slider 33 is slidably installed on the adjusting chute 32, and the adjusting slider 33 is installed on one side of the lower end of the sliding adjustment plate 34, and the end of the sliding adjustment plate 34 facing the center of the adjusting base plate 31 is set in a wedge shape, and the sliding adjustment plates 34 are staggered with each other, and one end of the wedge-shaped portion of the sliding adjustment plates 34 is mutually opposite. The adjusting plates 34 are in contact with each other to form an opening, and the sliding adjustment plate 34 slides together through the adjusting slider 33 to change the size of the opening. An adjusting column 35 is provided at the upper end of the sliding adjustment plate 34, and an adjusting top plate 36 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the adjusting bottom plate 31, and the middle part of the adjusting top plate 36 is hollow. A plurality of adjusting sliding holes 37 are evenly opened on the adjusting top plate 36 in a circumferential direction, and the adjusting columns 35 are slidably connected in the adjusting sliding holes 37 to facilitate the synchronous sliding of the sliding adjustment plate 34. An adjusting handle 38 is provided at the side end of the adjusting top plate 36. By toggling the adjusting handle 38, the adjusting top plate 36 rotates on the adjusting bottom plate 31, thereby causing the adjusting column 35 to slide in the adjusting sliding hole 37.

当控制茶籽的送料速度以控制茶籽的蒸炒程度时,拨动调节柄38,使调节顶板36在调节底板31上转动,此时调节柱35在调节滑孔37中滑动,进而使滑动调节板34同步滑动,以改变滑动调节板34楔形处形成的开口大小,从而控制茶籽从送料斗24中落入送料管22中的速度,进而控制茶籽的送料速度。When the feeding speed of the tea seeds is controlled to control the degree of steaming and frying of the tea seeds, the adjusting handle 38 is turned to make the adjusting top plate 36 rotate on the adjusting bottom plate 31. At this time, the adjusting column 35 slides in the adjusting sliding hole 37, thereby making the sliding adjusting plate 34 slide synchronously to change the size of the opening formed at the wedge-shaped part of the sliding adjusting plate 34, thereby controlling the speed at which the tea seeds fall from the feeding hopper 24 into the feeding tube 22, and further controlling the feeding speed of the tea seeds.

参考图4,为本发明疏通装置4的结构示意图,为了防止茶籽在送料时卡在滑动调节板34上端,固定筒15背离收集框12的一端还设置有疏通装置4,疏通装置4包括开设于转动板16侧端的连接孔41,连接孔41中贯穿滑动安装有疏通连杆42,疏通连杆42面向固定筒15的一端设置有连接滑块43,转动板16背离收集框12的侧壁上开设有传动滑槽44,转动板16转动时,连接滑块43于传动滑槽44中滑动,进而使疏通连杆42在连接孔41中上下移动,疏通连杆42背离固定筒15的一端设置有疏通杆45,且疏通杆45位于送料管22中部,疏通连杆42在连接孔41内上下移动时,疏通杆45在滑动调节板34之间上下移动,不断上顶滑动调节板34之间卡住的茶籽。Referring to FIG4, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dredging device 4 of the present invention, in order to prevent the tea seeds from getting stuck on the upper end of the sliding adjustment plate 34 during feeding, a dredging device 4 is further provided at the end of the fixed cylinder 15 away from the collecting frame 12, and the dredging device 4 includes a connecting hole 41 opened at the side end of the rotating plate 16, a dredging connecting rod 42 is slidably installed through the connecting hole 41, and a connecting slider 43 is provided at the end of the dredging connecting rod 42 facing the fixed cylinder 15, and a connecting slider 43 is provided on the side wall of the rotating plate 16 away from the collecting frame 12. A transmission slide groove 44 is provided. When the rotating plate 16 rotates, the connecting slider 43 slides in the transmission slide groove 44, thereby causing the dredging connecting rod 42 to move up and down in the connecting hole 41. A dredging rod 45 is provided at the end of the dredging connecting rod 42 away from the fixed cylinder 15, and the dredging rod 45 is located in the middle of the feeding pipe 22. When the dredging connecting rod 42 moves up and down in the connecting hole 41, the dredging rod 45 moves up and down between the sliding adjustment plates 34, continuously pushing up the tea seeds stuck between the sliding adjustment plates 34.

当拨动调节柄38改变滑动调节板34楔形处形成的开口大小,以控制上料速度,此时茶籽可能会卡在滑动调节板34之间,为了避免这一状况,转动板16转动时,连接滑块43于传动滑槽44中滑动,进而使疏通连杆42在连接孔41中上下移动,此时疏通杆45在滑动调节板34之间上下移动,不断上顶滑动调节板34之间茶籽,防止茶籽卡在滑动调节板34之间。When the adjusting handle 38 is turned to change the size of the opening formed at the wedge-shaped part of the sliding adjusting plate 34 to control the feeding speed, the tea seeds may be stuck between the sliding adjusting plates 34. In order to avoid this situation, when the rotating plate 16 rotates, the connecting slider 43 slides in the transmission slide groove 44, thereby causing the dredging connecting rod 42 to move up and down in the connecting hole 41. At this time, the dredging rod 45 moves up and down between the sliding adjusting plates 34, continuously pushing up the tea seeds between the sliding adjusting plates 34 to prevent the tea seeds from being stuck between the sliding adjusting plates 34.

参考图5、图6和图7,为本发明炒料装置5的结构示意图,固定筒15内部设置有炒料装置5,炒料装置5包括固定筒15内部两端分别设置的入料框51与出料框52,入料框51上开设有入料口53,且入料口53与送料支管25一一对应,茶籽通过送料支管25从入料口53中进入入料框51内,出料框52上开设有出料口54,蒸炒完毕后,茶籽从出料口54中送出,蒸炒筒11与固定筒15之间设置有炒料加热丝55,用于将固定筒15加热,以达到适宜茶籽蒸炒的温度,入料框51与出料框52之间共同安装有炒料筒56,且炒料筒56为透气材料,便于炒料筒56内外的空气交换,炒料筒56外侧设置有螺旋环57,且螺旋环57位于炒料筒56与固定筒15之间,炒料筒56转动使螺旋环57转动,将入料框51一端的茶籽向出料框52一端运送,入料框51与出料框52侧壁上分别安装有导料块58,且导料块58分别设置于螺旋环57两端,其中位于出料框52侧壁上的导料块58设置于出料口54旁,茶籽通过入料口53进入入料框51后,便于茶籽送入螺旋环57中,并且茶籽通过螺旋环57进入出料框52中,便于茶籽从出料口54中送出,螺旋环57上周向均匀设置有周向贯穿螺旋环57的炒料条59,且炒料条59与炒料筒56之间设置有间隙,炒料条59面向炒料筒56转动方向设置有炒料斜面510,当螺旋环57不断转动时,茶籽不断通过炒料条59上的炒料斜面510,越过炒料条59,茶籽以被翻炒。Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, which are schematic diagrams of the structure of the frying device 5 of the present invention, the frying device 5 is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 15, and the frying device 5 includes a feeding frame 51 and a discharging frame 52 respectively arranged at two ends inside the fixed cylinder 15, and a feeding port 53 is opened on the feeding frame 51, and the feeding port 53 corresponds to the feeding branch pipe 25 one by one, and the tea seeds enter the feeding frame 51 from the feeding port 53 through the feeding branch pipe 25, and the discharging frame 52 is provided with a discharging port 54, and the steam is steamed. After frying, the tea seeds are sent out from the discharge port 54. A frying heating wire 55 is provided between the steaming and frying cylinder 11 and the fixed cylinder 15, which is used to heat the fixed cylinder 15 to reach a temperature suitable for steaming and frying the tea seeds. A frying cylinder 56 is installed between the feeding frame 51 and the discharging frame 52, and the frying cylinder 56 is made of breathable material to facilitate air exchange inside and outside the frying cylinder 56. A spiral ring 57 is provided on the outside of the frying cylinder 56, and the spiral ring 57 is located between the frying cylinder 56 and the fixed cylinder 15. The stir-fry drum 56 rotates to make the spiral ring 57 rotate, and the tea seeds at one end of the feeding frame 51 are transported to one end of the discharging frame 52. The side walls of the feeding frame 51 and the discharging frame 52 are respectively installed with guide blocks 58, and the guide blocks 58 are respectively arranged at both ends of the spiral ring 57. The guide blocks 58 located on the side walls of the discharging frame 52 are arranged beside the discharging port 54. After the tea seeds enter the feeding frame 51 through the feeding port 53, it is convenient for the tea seeds to be sent into the spiral ring 57, and the tea seeds are transported to the feeding frame 51 through the spiral ring 57. The spiral ring 57 enters the discharge frame 52 to facilitate the tea seeds to be sent out from the discharge port 54. The spiral ring 57 is evenly and circumferentially provided with stir-frying strips 59 that circumferentially penetrate the spiral ring 57, and a gap is provided between the stir-frying strips 59 and the stir-frying barrel 56. The stir-frying strips 59 are provided with stir-frying inclined surfaces 510 facing the rotation direction of the stir-frying barrel 56. When the spiral ring 57 continues to rotate, the tea seeds continue to pass through the stir-frying inclined surfaces 510 on the stir-frying strips 59 and pass over the stir-frying strips 59, so that the tea seeds are stir-fried.

茶籽在送料支管25中通过入料口53进入入料框51内后,导料块58使入料框51中的茶籽送入螺旋环57中,同时炒料筒56转动使螺旋环57转动,将茶籽向出料框52一端运送,螺旋环57不断转动的同时,茶籽不断通过炒料斜面510,越过炒料条59,茶籽以被翻炒,最终茶籽进入出料框52中后,通过出料口54旁的导料块58在出料口54转动至最高点时,茶籽通过自身重力从出料口54中落出。After the tea seeds enter the feed frame 51 through the feed port 53 in the feed branch pipe 25, the guide block 58 feeds the tea seeds in the feed frame 51 into the spiral ring 57. At the same time, the frying barrel 56 rotates to rotate the spiral ring 57 to transport the tea seeds to one end of the discharge frame 52. As the spiral ring 57 rotates continuously, the tea seeds continuously pass through the frying inclined surface 510 and cross the frying strip 59, and the tea seeds are stir-fried. Finally, after the tea seeds enter the discharge frame 52, they pass through the guide block 58 next to the discharge port 54. When the discharge port 54 rotates to the highest point, the tea seeds fall out of the discharge port 54 due to their own gravity.

参考图8,为本发明出料装置6的结构示意图,出料框52上设置有出料装置6,出料装置6包括出料框52内安装的出料板61,出料板61中部设置有出料管62,且出料管62连通收集框12内,出料管62与出料口54之间通过出料连接管63连接,茶籽从出料管62落出后,通过出料连接管63进入出料管62内,出料管62内对称开设有滑动槽64,滑动槽64上共同滑动安装有面向出料连接管63倾斜向下的出料斜板65,滑动槽64内还设置有弹簧块66,以固定出料斜板65,收集框12侧壁铰接有出料盖板67,出料盖板67与收集框12通过固定螺栓68连接。Refer to Figure 8, which is a structural schematic diagram of the discharge device 6 of the present invention. The discharge device 6 is arranged on the discharge frame 52, and the discharge device 6 includes a discharge plate 61 installed in the discharge frame 52. A discharge pipe 62 is arranged in the middle of the discharge plate 61, and the discharge pipe 62 is connected to the collection frame 12. The discharge pipe 62 is connected to the discharge port 54 through a discharge connecting pipe 63. After the tea seeds fall out of the discharge pipe 62, they enter the discharge pipe 62 through the discharge connecting pipe 63. Sliding grooves 64 are symmetrically opened in the discharge pipe 62, and a discharge inclined plate 65 facing the discharge connecting pipe 63 and tilted downward is slidably installed on the sliding grooves 64. A spring block 66 is also arranged in the sliding groove 64 to fix the discharge inclined plate 65. A discharge cover plate 67 is hinged on the side wall of the collection frame 12, and the discharge cover plate 67 is connected to the collection frame 12 by fixing bolts 68.

茶籽从出料口54中落出后,通过出料连接管63进入出料管62内,而后在出料斜板65的导向下,从出料管62中落入收集框12内,当收集框12内茶籽收集满时,取下固定螺栓68,打开出料盖板67,即可将收集框12内的茶籽取出。After the tea seeds fall out of the discharge port 54, they enter the discharge pipe 62 through the discharge connecting pipe 63, and then fall into the collection frame 12 from the discharge pipe 62 under the guidance of the discharge inclined plate 65. When the collection frame 12 is full of tea seeds, remove the fixing bolts 68, open the discharge cover 67, and then take out the tea seeds in the collection frame 12.

参考图9,为本发明蒸料装置7的结构示意图,为了保证在茶籽蒸炒时,固定筒15内部保持合适的湿度以达成较佳的蒸炒效果,出料管62与送料框21之间设置有蒸料装置7,蒸料装置7包括出料管62与送料框21之间共同转动安装的蓄水框71,用于储蓄蒸炒茶籽所需的水,蓄水框71一端设置有连通管72,且连通管72将蓄水框71内部与出料管62连接,便于给蓄水框71内加水与放水,蓄水框71内部还设置有蒸料加热丝73,加热蓄水框71内的蓄水,进而使固定筒15内水蒸气含量变高,以达成最适宜的蒸炒湿度。Refer to Figure 9, which is a structural schematic diagram of the steaming device 7 of the present invention. In order to ensure that the interior of the fixed cylinder 15 maintains an appropriate humidity when steaming and frying tea seeds to achieve a better steaming and frying effect, a steaming device 7 is arranged between the discharge pipe 62 and the feeding frame 21. The steaming device 7 includes a water storage frame 71 rotatably installed between the discharge pipe 62 and the feeding frame 21, which is used to store water required for steaming and frying tea seeds. A connecting pipe 72 is arranged at one end of the water storage frame 71, and the connecting pipe 72 connects the interior of the water storage frame 71 with the discharge pipe 62, so as to facilitate the addition and discharge of water into the water storage frame 71. A steaming heating wire 73 is also arranged inside the water storage frame 71 to heat the water stored in the water storage frame 71, thereby increasing the water vapor content in the fixed cylinder 15 to achieve the most suitable steaming and frying humidity.

茶籽在螺旋环57内蒸炒的同时,蒸料加热丝73加热蓄水框71内的蓄水,进而使固定筒15内水蒸气含量变高,水蒸气透过炒料筒56进入螺旋环57之间,以达成最适宜的蒸炒湿度。While the tea seeds are being steamed and fried in the spiral ring 57, the steam heating wire 73 heats the water in the water storage frame 71, thereby increasing the water vapor content in the fixed cylinder 15. The water vapor passes through the frying cylinder 56 and enters between the spiral rings 57 to achieve the most suitable steaming and frying humidity.

使蓄水框71内加水或放水时,需要取下出料斜板65,按下弹簧块66,使弹簧块66脱离对出料斜板65的限制,此时可滑动出料斜板65,以取下出料斜板65,此时可通过连通管72内加水或放水,加水放水完成后,当安装出料斜板65时,向背离收集框12一侧滑动出料斜板65,直至弹簧块66完成对出料斜板65的固定后,即完成对出料斜板65的安装。When adding or draining water into the water storage frame 71, it is necessary to remove the discharge inclined plate 65 and press the spring block 66 to make the spring block 66 break away from the restriction on the discharge inclined plate 65. At this time, the discharge inclined plate 65 can be slid to remove the discharge inclined plate 65. At this time, water can be added or drained through the connecting pipe 72. After the addition and draining of water are completed, when installing the discharge inclined plate 65, slide the discharge inclined plate 65 to the side away from the collection frame 12 until the spring block 66 completes the fixation of the discharge inclined plate 65, and the installation of the discharge inclined plate 65 is completed.

参考图10,为本发明驱动装置8的结构示意图,防护框14内部设置有驱动装置8,驱动装置8包括安装于收集框12上端的电机安装板81,电机安装板81上安装有驱动电机82,驱动电机82的输出轴上安装有驱动齿轮83,出料板61上安装有驱动齿环84,且驱动齿轮83与驱动齿环84相互啮合。Refer to Figure 10, which is a structural schematic diagram of the driving device 8 of the present invention. The driving device 8 is arranged inside the protective frame 14, and the driving device 8 includes a motor mounting plate 81 installed on the upper end of the collecting frame 12, and a driving motor 82 is installed on the motor mounting plate 81. A driving gear 83 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 82, and a driving gear ring 84 is installed on the discharge plate 61, and the driving gear 83 and the driving gear ring 84 are meshed with each other.

驱动电机82使驱动齿轮83转动,带动驱动齿环84转动,进而使出料板61转动,此时出料板61、出料框52、炒料筒56、入料框51、螺旋环57和转动板16同步转动。The driving motor 82 rotates the driving gear 83, which drives the driving gear ring 84 to rotate, and then rotates the discharging plate 61. At this time, the discharging plate 61, the discharging frame 52, the frying tube 56, the feeding frame 51, the spiral ring 57 and the rotating plate 16 rotate synchronously.

本具体实施方式的实施例均为本发明的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本发明的保护范围,故:凡依本发明的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本发明的保护范围之内。The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种用于茶油加工的茶籽均热连续蒸炒装置,包括蒸炒筒(11),其特征在于:所述蒸炒筒(11)一端设置有收集框(12),所述收集框(12)与蒸炒筒(11)下端共同设置有支撑腿(13),所述收集框(12)上端设置有防护框(14),所述蒸炒筒(11)内部安装有固定筒(15),所述固定筒(15)的背离收集框(12)的一端转动安装有转动板(16),所述转动板(16)侧端设置有上料装置(2)。1. A tea seed uniform heating continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing, comprising a steaming and frying cylinder (11), characterized in that: a collecting frame (12) is provided at one end of the steaming and frying cylinder (11), the collecting frame (12) and the lower end of the steaming and frying cylinder (11) are jointly provided with a supporting leg (13), a protective frame (14) is provided at the upper end of the collecting frame (12), a fixing cylinder (15) is installed inside the steaming and frying cylinder (11), a rotating plate (16) is rotatably installed at one end of the fixing cylinder (15) away from the collecting frame (12), and a feeding device (2) is provided at the side end of the rotating plate (16). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于茶油加工的茶籽均热连续蒸炒装置,其特征在于:所述上料装置(2)包括安装于转动板(16)侧端的送料框(21),所述送料框(21)上安装有送料管(22),且送料管(22)一端与送料框(21)转动连接,所述送料管(22)上端设置有安装架(23)将送料管(22)固定于蒸炒筒(11)侧端,所述送料管(22)上端设置有送料斗(24),送料斗(24)与送料管(22)内部连通,且送料斗(24)下端设置有向下倾斜的斜面,所述送料框(21)侧端周向均匀设置有送料支管(25)。2. A tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding device (2) includes a feeding frame (21) installed on the side end of the rotating plate (16), a feeding pipe (22) is installed on the feeding frame (21), and one end of the feeding pipe (22) is rotatably connected to the feeding frame (21), a mounting frame (23) is provided at the upper end of the feeding pipe (22) to fix the feeding pipe (22) to the side end of the steaming and frying cylinder (11), a feeding hopper (24) is provided at the upper end of the feeding pipe (22), the feeding hopper (24) is connected to the inside of the feeding pipe (22), and the lower end of the feeding hopper (24) is provided with a downwardly inclined inclined surface, and the side end of the feeding frame (21) is evenly provided with feeding branch pipes (25) in the circumferential direction. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种用于茶油加工的茶籽均热连续蒸炒装置,其特征在于:所述安装架(23)上还安装有调节装置(3),所述调节装置(3)包括安装架(23)与送料管(22)上共同嵌入安装的调节底板(31),且调节底板(31)中部空心设置,所述调节底板(31)上端周向均匀开设有调节滑槽(32),所述调节滑槽(32)上滑动安装有调节滑块(33),所述调节滑块(33)安装于滑动调节板(34)下端一侧,且滑动调节板(34)面向调节底板(31)中心的一端设置为楔形,所述滑动调节板(34)上端设置有调节柱(35),所述调节底板(31)上端转动连接有调节顶板(36),且调节顶板(36)中部空心设置,所述调节顶板(36)上周向均匀开设有若干调节滑孔(37),且调节柱(35)位于调节滑孔(37)中滑动连接,所述调节顶板(36)侧端设置有调节柄(38)。3. A tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: an adjusting device (3) is also installed on the mounting frame (23), and the adjusting device (3) includes an adjusting base plate (31) embedded and installed together on the mounting frame (23) and the feeding pipe (22), and the adjusting base plate (31) is hollow in the middle, and an adjusting slide groove (32) is evenly opened on the upper end of the adjusting base plate (31) in the circumferential direction, and an adjusting slider (33) is slidably installed on the adjusting slide groove (32), and the adjusting slider (33) is installed on the slide A side of the lower end of the movable adjustment plate (34), and one end of the sliding adjustment plate (34) facing the center of the adjustment bottom plate (31) is set in a wedge shape, an adjustment column (35) is set at the upper end of the sliding adjustment plate (34), an adjustment top plate (36) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the adjustment bottom plate (31), and the middle part of the adjustment top plate (36) is hollow, a plurality of adjustment sliding holes (37) are evenly opened on the circumference of the adjustment top plate (36), and the adjustment column (35) is slidably connected in the adjustment sliding hole (37), and an adjustment handle (38) is set at the side end of the adjustment top plate (36). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于茶油加工的茶籽均热连续蒸炒装置,其特征在于:所述固定筒(15)背离收集框(12)的一端还设置有疏通装置(4),所述疏通装置(4)包括开设于转动板(16)侧端的连接孔(41),所述连接孔(41)中贯穿滑动安装有疏通连杆(42),所述疏通连杆(42)面向固定筒(15)的一端设置有连接滑块(43),所述转动板(16)背离收集框(12)的侧壁上开设有传动滑槽(44),且连接滑块(43)于传动滑槽(44)中滑动,所述疏通连杆(42)背离固定筒(15)的一端设置有疏通杆(45),且疏通杆(45)位于送料管(22)中部。4. A tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end of the fixed cylinder (15) away from the collecting frame (12) is also provided with a dredging device (4), the dredging device (4) includes a connecting hole (41) opened at the side end of the rotating plate (16), a dredging connecting rod (42) is slidably installed through the connecting hole (41), the dredging connecting rod (42) is provided with a connecting slider (43) at the end facing the fixed cylinder (15), a transmission slide groove (44) is opened on the side wall of the rotating plate (16) away from the collecting frame (12), and the connecting slider (43) slides in the transmission slide groove (44), and a dredging rod (45) is provided at the end of the dredging connecting rod (42) away from the fixed cylinder (15), and the dredging rod (45) is located in the middle of the feeding pipe (22). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种用于茶油加工的茶籽均热连续蒸炒装置,其特征在于:所述固定筒(15)内部设置有炒料装置(5),所述炒料装置(5)包括固定筒(15)内部两端分别设置的入料框(51)与出料框(52),所述入料框(51)上开设有入料口(53),且入料口(53)与送料支管(25)一一对应,所述出料框(52)上开设有出料口(54),所述蒸炒筒(11)与固定筒(15)之间设置有炒料加热丝(55),所述入料框(51)与出料框(52)之间共同安装有炒料筒(56),所述炒料筒(56)外侧设置有螺旋环(57),且螺旋环(57)位于炒料筒(56)与固定筒(15)之间。5. A tea seed uniform heating continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: a frying device (5) is arranged inside the fixed cylinder (15), and the frying device (5) comprises a feeding frame (51) and a discharging frame (52) respectively arranged at two ends inside the fixed cylinder (15), a feeding port (53) is provided on the feeding frame (51), and the feeding port (53) corresponds one-to-one with the feeding branch pipe (25), and a discharging port (54) is provided on the discharging frame (52), a frying heating wire (55) is arranged between the steaming and frying cylinder (11) and the fixed cylinder (15), a frying cylinder (56) is installed between the feeding frame (51) and the discharging frame (52), and a spiral ring (57) is arranged on the outside of the frying cylinder (56), and the spiral ring (57) is located between the frying cylinder (56) and the fixed cylinder (15). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种用于茶油加工的茶籽均热连续蒸炒装置,其特征在于:所述炒料装置(5)还包括入料框(51)与出料框(52)侧壁上分别安装的导料块(58),且导料块(58)分别设置于螺旋环(57)两端,其中位于出料框(52)侧壁上的导料块(58)设置于出料口(54)旁,所述螺旋环(57)上周向均匀设置有周向贯穿螺旋环(57)的炒料条(59),且炒料条(59)与炒料筒(56)之间设置有间隙,所述炒料条(59)面向炒料筒(56)转动方向设置有炒料斜面(510)。6. A tea seed uniform heating continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: the frying device (5) also includes guide blocks (58) respectively installed on the side walls of the feeding frame (51) and the discharging frame (52), and the guide blocks (58) are respectively arranged at both ends of the spiral ring (57), wherein the guide block (58) located on the side wall of the discharging frame (52) is arranged next to the discharge port (54), and the spiral ring (57) is evenly and circumferentially provided with frying strips (59) circumferentially penetrating the spiral ring (57), and a gap is arranged between the frying strips (59) and the frying barrel (56), and the frying strips (59) are provided with a frying inclined surface (510) facing the rotation direction of the frying barrel (56). 7.根据权利要求5所述的一种用于茶油加工的茶籽均热连续蒸炒装置,其特征在于:所述出料框(52)上设置有出料装置(6),所述出料装置(6)包括出料框(52)内安装的出料板(61),所述出料板(61)中部设置有出料管(62),且出料管(62)连通收集框(12)内,所述出料管(62)与出料口(54)之间通过出料连接管(63)连接。7. A tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: a discharging device (6) is arranged on the discharging frame (52), and the discharging device (6) includes a discharging plate (61) installed in the discharging frame (52), and a discharging pipe (62) is arranged in the middle of the discharging plate (61), and the discharging pipe (62) is connected to the collecting frame (12), and the discharging pipe (62) is connected to the discharging port (54) through a discharging connecting pipe (63). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种用于茶油加工的茶籽均热连续蒸炒装置,其特征在于:所述出料装置(6)还包括出料管(62)内对称开设的滑动槽(64),所述滑动槽(64)上共同滑动安装有面向出料连接管(63)倾斜向下的出料斜板(65),所述滑动槽(64)内还设置有弹簧块(66),所述收集框(12)侧壁铰接有出料盖板(67),所述出料盖板(67)与收集框(12)通过固定螺栓(68)连接。8. A tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: the discharging device (6) also includes a sliding groove (64) symmetrically opened in the discharging pipe (62), and a discharging inclined plate (65) facing the discharging connecting pipe (63) and tilted downward is slidably installed on the sliding groove (64), and a spring block (66) is also arranged in the sliding groove (64), and the side wall of the collecting frame (12) is hinged with a discharging cover plate (67), and the discharging cover plate (67) is connected to the collecting frame (12) by fixing bolts (68). 9.根据权利要求7所述的一种用于茶油加工的茶籽均热连续蒸炒装置,其特征在于:所述出料管(62)与送料框(21)之间设置有蒸料装置(7),所述蒸料装置(7)包括出料管(62)与送料框(21)之间共同转动安装的蓄水框(71),所述蓄水框(71)一端设置有连通管(72),且连通管(72)将蓄水框(71)内部与出料管(62)连接,所述蓄水框(71)内部还设置有蒸料加热丝(73)。9. A tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: a steaming device (7) is arranged between the discharge pipe (62) and the feeding frame (21), and the steaming device (7) includes a water storage frame (71) rotatably mounted between the discharge pipe (62) and the feeding frame (21), a connecting pipe (72) is arranged at one end of the water storage frame (71), and the connecting pipe (72) connects the inside of the water storage frame (71) with the discharge pipe (62), and a steaming heating wire (73) is also arranged inside the water storage frame (71). 10.根据权利要求7所述的一种用于茶油加工的茶籽均热连续蒸炒装置,其特征在于:所述防护框(14)内部设置有驱动装置(8),所述驱动装置(8)包括安装于收集框(12)上端的电机安装板(81),所述电机安装板(81)上安装有驱动电机(82),所述驱动电机(82)的输出轴上安装有驱动齿轮(83),所述出料板(61)上安装有驱动齿环(84),且驱动齿轮(83)与驱动齿环(84)相互啮合。10. A tea seed uniform heating and continuous steaming and frying device for tea oil processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: a driving device (8) is arranged inside the protective frame (14), and the driving device (8) includes a motor mounting plate (81) installed on the upper end of the collecting frame (12), a driving motor (82) is installed on the motor mounting plate (81), a driving gear (83) is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor (82), a driving gear ring (84) is installed on the discharging plate (61), and the driving gear (83) and the driving gear ring (84) are meshed with each other.
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CN220056725U (en) * 2023-05-31 2023-11-21 湖南楚纯农业科技开发有限公司 Tea seed steaming and frying device in tea oil squeezing processing

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