Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a center positioning clamp for an electric spark machine tool, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing electric spark machine tool is used for machining workpieces, the fixed positions of the workpieces are required to be positioned, the center positioning of the workpieces with different shapes is inconvenient, the center positioning of the workpieces is required to be manually operated repeatedly, the clamping height positions of the positioning of the different workpieces are inconvenient to adjust, and the center positioning is inconvenient to adjust.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a center positioning fixture for electric spark machine tool, includes the support lathe, the top fixedly connected with support base of support lathe, the top fixedly connected with brace table of support base, the inside rotation of brace table is connected with the spliced pole, the outside fixedly connected with rolling disc of spliced pole, the rolling disc rotates with the brace table to be connected, four arc chute have been seted up to the inside equidistance of rolling disc, four equal sliding connection in inside of arc chute has the regulation pole, regulation pole and brace table sliding connection, four equal fixedly connected with limit sliding chute in bottom of regulation pole, four limit sliding chute and limit sliding connection of a limit sliding chute, four equal sliding connection in inside of regulation pole has the adjustment slide, adjustment slide and limit sliding connection, the inside sliding connection of brace table has the slip ring, adjustment slide and slip ring sliding connection, the inside of brace table is installed four air cylinders, four equal sliding connection of a jack-box, the top fixed connection has the jack-up end of a servo motor has the jack-up end, the jack-up end is fixedly connected with the support base is connected with the inside of a fixed connection, the servo motor, the jack-up end is connected with the top fixedly connected with the support base, the inside rotation of accomodating the groove is connected with the rotation support, the inside of brace table is equipped with No. two servo motor, no. two servo motor's output and rotation support fixed connection, the internally mounted of rotation support has No. two cylinders, no. two cylinder's output fixedly connected with work piece supporting baseplate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the inside equidistance of slip ring has seted up four No. three spacing spouts, four the equal sliding connection in inside of No. three spacing spouts has a spacing slider, a spacing slider and adjustment slide fixed connection.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the inside of the first spacing slide block is all connected with a first spacing slide bar in a sliding manner, and the first spacing slide bar is fixedly connected with a third spacing slide groove.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the two sides of the two limit sliding blocks are fixedly connected with limit supporting plates, the two sides of the two limit sliding blocks are respectively provided with two limit sliding grooves matched with the limit supporting plates, and the limit supporting plates are in sliding connection with the two limit sliding grooves.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the four inner parts of the supporting top box are all connected with movable sliding plates in a sliding mode, one side of each movable sliding plate is fixedly connected with two adjusting plates, each adjusting plate is connected with the supporting top box in a sliding mode, and the two adjusting plates are fixedly connected with the positioning clamping blocks.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the movable sliding plate is characterized in that an adjusting screw is connected with the movable sliding plate through internal threads, the adjusting screw is rotationally connected with the supporting top box, a hexagonal rotating screwing block is rotationally connected to one side of the supporting top box, and one end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected with the hexagonal rotating screwing block.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the top fixedly connected with instruction piece of removal slide, instruction piece and support top case sliding connection.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the top of four support top boxes all is equipped with instruction piece complex instruction line.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the bottom of the workpiece supporting bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two second limiting slide bars, and the two second limiting slide bars are in sliding connection with the rotating support.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the top of supporting machine tool is equipped with the spark-erosion machining frame, control panel is installed to one side of spark-erosion machining frame, no. one cylinder, no. one servo motor, no. two cylinders and No. two servo motor all with control panel electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the rotating disc and the arc-shaped chute are arranged, so that the outer rotating disc is driven to rotate when the rotating column rotates, the four arc-shaped chutes are driven to rotate when the rotating disc rotates, the arc-shaped chutes drive the four adjusting rods to move in position when the arc-shaped chutes rotate, the four adjusting rods drive the inner adjusting slide plate and the supporting top block at the top to synchronously move towards the middle position, the clamping positions of the supporting top box and the positioning clamp block are adjusted, the workpiece subjected to electric spark machining is subjected to center positioning clamping treatment, the hexagonal rotating screw block, the adjusting screw rod and the movable slide plate are arranged, the hexagonal rotating screw rod is driven to rotate when the hexagonal rotating screw block rotates, the outer movable slide plate is driven to move in position when the movable slide plate moves, the extending positions of the adjusting plate and the positioning clamp block are driven to clamp the workpiece, the output ends of the first cylinder drive the sliding support ring to adjust the height positions of the four adjusting slide plates and the supporting top blocks to clamp the workpiece, and the workpiece is subjected to different center positioning adjustment of the supporting height adjustment surfaces of the four adjusting slide plates and the supporting top blocks.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a center positioning fixture for electric spark machine tool, including supporting machine tool 1, the top fixedly connected with supporting base 3 of supporting machine tool 1, the top fixedly connected with supporting bench 4 of supporting base 3, the inside rotation of supporting bench 4 is connected with rotation post 9, the outside fixedly connected with rolling disc 5 of rotation post 9, rolling disc 5 is connected with supporting bench 4 rotation, four arc chute 6 have been seted up to the inside equidistance of rolling disc 5, the inside all sliding connection of four arc chute 6 has regulation pole 7, regulation pole 7 and supporting bench 4 sliding connection, the bottom all fixedly connected with No. two spacing sliders 14 of four regulation poles 7, four spacing sliders 31 with No. two spacing sliders 14 complex are seted up to the inside equidistance of supporting bench 4, no. two spacing sliders 14 and No. one spacing sliders 31 sliding connection, the inside all sliding connection of four regulation poles 7 has regulation slide 8, the adjusting slide plate 8 is in sliding connection with the second limit slide block 14, the sliding support ring 10 is in sliding connection with the inside of the supporting table 4, the four first air cylinders 11 are installed in the supporting table 4 at equal intervals, the output ends of the four first air cylinders 11 are fixedly connected with the sliding support ring 10, the inside of the supporting table 4 is rotationally connected with a rotating rod 36, the top end of the rotating rod 36 is fixedly connected with the rotating column 9, the rotating rod 36 is rotationally connected with the supporting base 3, the inside of the supporting base 3 is provided with the first servo motor 16, the output end of the first servo motor 16 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 36, the top of the four adjusting slide plates 8 is fixedly connected with supporting top blocks 17, the top of the four supporting top blocks 17 is fixedly connected with supporting top boxes 18, the inside of the four supporting top boxes 18 is fixedly connected with positioning clamp blocks 23, the top of the supporting table 4 is provided with a containing groove 35, the inboard rotation of accomodating groove 35 is connected with and rotates support 26, the inside of brace table 4 is equipped with No. two servo motor 30, no. two servo motor 30's output and rotation support 26 fixed connection, the internally mounted of rotation support 26 has No. two cylinders 27, no. two cylinders 27's output fixedly connected with work piece supporting baseplate 29, it rotates the regulation to drive rotation support 26 through No. two servo motor 30's output, no. two cylinders 27 and work piece supporting baseplate 29 and carries out the angle, rotate the regulation to the work piece at work piece supporting baseplate 29 top, center location is carried out to the centre gripping position in the work piece.
Wherein, the inside equidistance of slip ring 10 has seted up four No. three spacing spouts 33, and the equal sliding connection of the inside of four No. three spacing spouts 33 has spacing slider 12 No. one, spacing slider 12 No. one and adjustment slide 8 fixed connection.
The four first limiting sliding blocks 12 are all slidably connected with a first limiting sliding rod 13, and the first limiting sliding rod 13 is fixedly connected with a third limiting sliding groove 33.
Wherein, the equal fixedly connected with spacing extension board 15 in both sides of four No. two spacing sliders 14, two No. two spacing spouts 32 with spacing extension board 15 complex are all offered to the inboard of four No. one spacing spouts 31, spacing extension board 15 and No. two spacing spouts 32 sliding connection drive the spacing extension board 15 of both sides and remove when No. two spacing sliders 14 remove, spacing extension board 15 is spacing sliding in No. two spacing spouts 32, and the sliding position of No. two spacing sliders 14 in No. one spacing spouts 31 carries out further spacing, has improved regulation stability.
The inside of four support roof boxes 18 all sliding connection has removal slide 20, and the equal fixedly connected with of one side of four removal slide 20 is two regulating plates 22, regulating plate 22 and support roof boxes 18 sliding connection, two regulating plates 22 and location clamp splice 23 fixed connection, carries out center location centre gripping processing to the work piece through four location clamp splice 23.
Wherein, the inside threaded connection who removes slide 20 has accommodate spindle 19, accommodate spindle 19 rotates with support top case 18 to be connected, one side of support top case 18 rotates and is connected with hexagonal rotation and twists piece 21, the one end and the hexagonal rotation of accommodate spindle 19 twist piece 21 fixed connection, drive accommodate spindle 19 when hexagonal rotation twists piece 21 and rotate the regulation, drive when accommodate spindle 19 rotates and remove slide 20, regulating plate 22 and location clamp splice 23 carry out position control, adjust the expansion and contraction position of location clamp splice 23, carry out center positioning processing to the location position in the different work pieces.
Wherein, the top of removal slide 20 fixedly connected with indicates piece 24, indicates piece 24 and support top case 18 sliding connection.
The top of the four supporting top boxes 18 are respectively provided with an indication line 25 matched with the indication block 24, and when the indication block 24 moves, the adjustment position of the positioning clamping block 23 is adjusted and monitored through the matching of the indication block 24 and the indication line 25.
The bottom of the workpiece support bottom plate 29 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two second limit sliding rods 28, the two second limit sliding rods 28 are in sliding connection with the rotating support 26, and the height adjusting position of the workpiece support bottom plate 29 is limited through the second limit sliding rods 28, so that the stability of the workpiece support bottom plate 29 during adjustment is improved.
Wherein, the top of supporting machine tool 1 is equipped with electric spark machine frame 2, and control panel 34 is installed to electric spark machine frame 2's one side, no. one cylinder 11, no. one servo motor 16, no. two cylinders 27 and No. two servo motor 30 all with control panel 34 electric connection, through having set up control panel 34, realized that control panel 34 carries out centralized control to the device and handles, improved the security and the work efficiency that the device used.
Specifically, when in use, a workpiece to be processed by electric spark is placed on a workpiece supporting bottom plate 29, the workpiece is supported by the workpiece supporting bottom plate 29, when the shape of the workpiece is layered, the position to be positioned at the center is adjusted, the rotation support 26, the second air cylinder 27 and the workpiece supporting bottom plate 29 are driven by the output end of the second servo motor 30 to perform angle rotation adjustment, the workpiece at the top of the workpiece supporting bottom plate 29 is rotationally adjusted, when the positions of a cylinder and a square in the workpiece are centered, the positions of each positioning clamp block 23 in the supporting top box 18 do not need to be adjusted, the first air cylinder 11 is started by a control panel 34, the output end of the first air cylinder 11 drives a sliding support ring 10 to perform height position movement, the sliding support ring 10 drives an adjusting slide plate 8 and a supporting top block 17 to perform height position adjustment, the supporting top box 18 and the positioning clamp block 23 are driven by the supporting top block 17 to perform height position adjustment, the clamped position is adjusted, the first servo motor 16 is started by the control panel 34, the output end of the first servo motor 16 drives a rotating rod 36 to rotate, when the rotating rod 36 rotates to drive the rotating column 9 to perform center positioning, the rotating column 9 rotates, the inner side 5 drives the inner side of the rotating clamp block 7 to move the inner side of the rotating support box 8 and the inner side 7 to move the sliding support plate 7 to move the inner side 7, the sliding support plate 8 moves the sliding support ring 7 moves the inner side 7 and the positioning clamp block 7 to move the inner side 7 to move the positioning clamp block and the positioning block 3 to move the inner side 7 to move the positioning slide plate 8 to move the positioning plate 13, the four positioning clamping blocks 23 are used for synchronously clamping and positioning, when cuboid and irregular shapes in a workpiece are clamped in a central positioning mode, the clamping positions of the workpiece are adjusted in a rotating mode, the clamping surfaces of the four right-angle positioning clamping blocks 23 are adjusted through manual rotation of the hexagonal rotating screwing blocks 21, the adjusting screw rods 19 are driven to rotate and adjust when the hexagonal rotating screwing blocks 21 rotate, the movable sliding plate 20, the adjusting plate 22 and the positioning clamping blocks 23 are driven to adjust the positions of the positioning clamping blocks 23 in a rotating mode, the indicating blocks 24 are driven to move when the movable sliding plate 20 moves, the workpiece is measured through the indicating lines 25 when the indicating blocks 24 move, the adjusting positions of the positioning clamping blocks 23 are observed through the indicating lines 25, and the central positioning clamping processing is carried out through the four positioning clamping blocks 23, so that rapid central positioning clamping processing is conveniently carried out on the workpieces of various batches.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "another end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby features defining "first," "second," "third," "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.