CN118807532B - Impregnated paper pulp processing agitating unit - Google Patents

Impregnated paper pulp processing agitating unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118807532B
CN118807532B CN202411288037.9A CN202411288037A CN118807532B CN 118807532 B CN118807532 B CN 118807532B CN 202411288037 A CN202411288037 A CN 202411288037A CN 118807532 B CN118807532 B CN 118807532B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stirring
stirring shaft
shaft
pulp
blades
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CN202411288037.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN118807532A (en
Inventor
汪立芝
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Nantong Senxiang Packaging Products Co ltd
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Nantong Senxiang Packaging Products Co ltd
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Priority to CN202411288037.9A priority Critical patent/CN118807532B/en
Publication of CN118807532A publication Critical patent/CN118807532A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/84Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with two or more stirrers rotating at different speeds or in opposite directions about the same axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F35/32Driving arrangements
    • B01F35/321Disposition of the drive
    • B01F35/3215Disposition of the drive the driving system comprising more than one motor, e.g. having an auxiliary motor or comprising independently driven elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/47Mixing of ingredients for making paper pulp, e.g. wood fibres or wood pulp

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of stirring devices, and particularly provides a processing and stirring device for impregnated paper pulp, which comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in the shell, a first stirring shaft and a second stirring shaft are arranged in the shell, and a first stirring blade and a second stirring blade which are opposite in inclination direction are arranged on the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft, so that the stirring and mixing effects of paper pulp are good, the paper pulp at the bottom is pushed upwards simultaneously when the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft rotate, the paper pulp is prevented from being deposited at the bottom of the shell, the rotation directions of the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft are opposite, and the situation that the stirring and mixing effects are poor due to the fact that the flowing speed of the paper pulp is similar to the rotation speeds of the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft is avoided.

Description

Impregnated paper pulp processing agitating unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stirring devices, in particular to a processing stirring device for impregnated paper pulp.
Background
Pulp stirring devices are generally devices used in pulp production processes, and their main function is to mix raw materials such as cellulose with water and to maintain the suspended state for the subsequent paper manufacturing process.
For example, chinese patent CN108889184B discloses an anti-settling high-efficiency pulp stirring device, which is configured to stir pulp efficiently by a stirring mechanism, and push up the settled pulp by a bottom of a stirring tank through a pulp pushing arc plate in the anti-settling mechanism, so that the settled pulp is fully stirred.
But above-mentioned high-efficient paper pulp agitating unit of preventing deposiing use in-process, the paper pulp of deposiing is pushed up the back and outwards disperses at random, leads to the uneven paper pulp concentration distribution in the agitating unit, influences stirring effect, simultaneously, along with stirring time's increase, the velocity of flow that paper pulp was driven by rabbling mechanism tends towards rabbling mechanism's rotation speed gradually to lead to rabbling mechanism to the stirring effect of paper pulp relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, it is necessary to provide a pulp processing and stirring device for dipping, which solves the problem that the conventional pulp stirring device has poor stirring and mixing effects on pulp.
The above purpose is achieved by the following technical scheme:
An impregnated pulp processing agitation apparatus comprising:
The shell is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet;
The first stirring shaft is positioned at the center of the shell, a plurality of first stirring blades are uniformly arranged on the peripheral surface of the first stirring shaft, the plurality of first stirring blades are obliquely arranged and have the same inclination direction, and when the first stirring shaft rotates around the axis of the first stirring shaft, the first stirring blades push paper pulp upwards;
The second stirring shafts are in a plurality, the second stirring shafts are circumferentially distributed on the outer side of the first stirring shaft, a plurality of second stirring blades are arranged on the second stirring shaft, the second stirring blades are obliquely arranged and have the same oblique direction, and when the second stirring shafts revolve around the first stirring shaft, the second stirring blades also enable the oblique directions of the second stirring blades and the first stirring blades of the paper pulp to be opposite, and the rotation direction of the first stirring shaft is opposite to the revolution direction of the second stirring shaft;
the driving mechanism is positioned on the shell and is used for driving the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft to rotate.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a first driving motor and a second driving motor, the first driving motor is located at the bottom of the shell, a rotating shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the first stirring shaft, the second driving motor is located above the shell, and the second driving motor drives a plurality of second stirring shafts to revolve around the first stirring shaft.
Further, a rotating ring is arranged in the shell, the lower end face of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of second stirring shafts, teeth are arranged on the inner periphery of the rotating ring, a rotating shaft of the second driving motor is meshed with the teeth, and the rotating ring rotates to drive the plurality of second stirring shafts to revolve around the first stirring shafts.
Further, the rotation speeds of the first driving motor and the second driving motor are adjustable, when the rotation speed of the first stirring shaft and the revolution speed of the second stirring shaft are higher than each other, the area where the pulp is pushed upwards by the first stirring shaft is increased, and when the rotation speed of the first stirring shaft and the revolution speed of the second stirring shaft are lower than each other, the area where the pulp is pushed upwards by the second stirring shaft is increased.
Further, a plurality of first stirring blades on the first stirring shaft can follow the radial movement of the first stirring shaft, a plurality of first stirring blades are gradually increased from bottom to top to the distance of the first stirring shaft, a plurality of second stirring blades on the second stirring shaft can follow the radial movement of the second stirring shaft, a plurality of second stirring blades are gradually increased from bottom to top to the distance of the second stirring shaft, and paper pulp moves towards the direction far away from the first stirring shaft or the second stirring shaft.
Further, the first stirring shaft is hollow, a first conical rod is arranged in the first stirring shaft, the tip end of the first conical rod faces downwards, the first conical rod moves downwards along the axial direction of the first stirring shaft so as to push a plurality of first stirring blades to move along the radial direction of the first stirring shaft away from the first stirring shaft, the second stirring shafts are hollow, second conical rods are arranged in the second stirring shafts, the tip ends of the second conical rods face downwards, and the second conical rods move downwards along the axial direction of the second stirring shaft so as to push a plurality of second stirring blades to move along the radial direction of the second stirring shaft away from the second stirring shaft.
Further, a first telescopic piece is arranged on the shell, and the first telescopic piece controls the first conical rod to move along the axial direction of the first stirring shaft.
Further, a second telescopic piece is arranged on the shell, and the second telescopic piece controls the second conical rod to move along the axial direction of the second stirring shaft.
Further, a connecting ring is arranged on the second conical rod and connected with the second telescopic piece, and the second telescopic piece drives the connecting ring to move along the axial direction of the connecting ring so as to drive a plurality of second conical rods to move.
Further, the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade are both provided with elastic pieces, and when the first conical rod and the second conical rod are reset, the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade are reset under the action of the elastic pieces.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
According to the invention, the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft are arranged, and the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade which are opposite in inclination direction are arranged on the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft, so that the stirring and mixing effects of paper pulp are good, the paper pulp at the bottom is pushed upwards when the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft rotate, the paper pulp is prevented from being deposited at the bottom of the shell, and the rotation directions of the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft are opposite, so that the condition that the stirring and mixing effects are poor due to the fact that the flowing speed of the paper pulp is similar to the rotation speeds of the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft is avoided.
According to the invention, the first driving motor and the second driving motor with adjustable rotating speeds are arranged, so that the rotation speed of the first stirring shaft is different from the revolution speed of the second stirring shaft, the critical point of paper pulp moves back and forth in the inner diameter of the shell, the stirring and mixing of the paper pulp by the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft are further improved, and the mixing of the paper pulp is more uniform.
According to the invention, the first stirring blades and the second stirring blades move on the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft along the radial direction, so that the axial distance between the plurality of first stirring blades and the plurality of second stirring blades and the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft is gradually increased from bottom to top, and the first stirring blades or the second stirring blades can uniformly mix paper pulp in the shell, so that uneven concentration of the paper pulp at the center of the shell and the edge of the shell is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a stirring apparatus for processing impregnated pulp according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of an exemplary embodiment of an apparatus for processing and agitating pulp for impregnation as provided in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the device for agitating in the process of pulp for impregnation provided in one embodiment of FIG. 2, taken along line A-A;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an exemplary embodiment of a device B-B for processing and agitating the pulp for impregnation, as provided in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a structure of a stirring device for processing impregnated paper pulp according to an embodiment of the invention with a casing removed;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the impregnated pulp processing agitation apparatus provided in one embodiment in FIG. 5 with a housing removed;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the pulp processing agitation apparatus of FIG. 6 taken along line C-C;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the dip stock process stirring device D provided by one embodiment of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a second stirring shaft and a rotating ring of an apparatus for stirring pulp processing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion E of an apparatus for stirring pulp for processing impregnated paper according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a first stirring blade of a stirring device for processing impregnated pulp according to an embodiment of the invention.
Wherein:
100. 110 parts of shell, 120 parts of bracket, 120 parts of feed inlet, 130 parts of discharge outlet;
200. a first stirring shaft; 210, a first stirring blade, 220, a first driving motor, 230, a first telescopic piece, 240, and a first conical rod;
300. The second stirring shaft, 301, a rotating ring, 302, an annular limiting strip, 303, an annular groove, 304, teeth, 310, a second stirring blade, 320, a second driving motor, 321, a gear, 330, a second telescopic piece, 340, a second conical rod, 341, a connecting ring, 342 and an annular limiting groove;
400. connecting hole 410, connecting shaft 420, limiting block 430, elastic piece 440 and bar limiting groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to examples, which are provided to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The numbering of components herein, such as "first," "second," etc., is used merely to distinguish between the described objects and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The term "coupled" as used herein includes both direct and indirect coupling (coupling), unless otherwise indicated. In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The following describes a stirring device for processing impregnated pulp provided by the application with reference to fig. 1 to 11.
The utility model provides a stirring device is processed to impregnated paper pulp, is applicable to the stirring of impregnated paper pulp, includes casing 100, and casing 100 below is provided with support 110, has seted up feed inlet 120 and discharge gate 130 on the casing 100, and feed inlet 120 is located casing 100 top, and paper pulp raw materials and water enter into casing 100 through feed inlet 120, and discharge gate 130 is located casing 100 below, discharges casing 100 through discharge gate 130 after the pulp stirring mixes evenly. The first stirring shaft 200 is arranged in the shell 100, the first stirring shaft 200 is positioned at the center of the shell 100, namely, the first stirring shaft 200 is positioned at the axis of the shell 100, a plurality of first stirring blades 210 are arranged on the first stirring shaft 200, the first stirring blades 210 are uniformly distributed along the axial direction and the circumferential direction of the first stirring shaft 200, the first stirring blades 210 are obliquely arranged, the inclined angles and the inclined directions are the same, when the first stirring shaft 200 rotates around the axis of the first stirring shaft, the first stirring blades 210 push the pulp in the shell 100 upwards, so that the pulp is prevented from being deposited at the bottom of the shell 100, a plurality of second stirring shafts 300 are also arranged in the shell 100, the second stirring shafts 300 are circumferentially distributed and are distributed on the outer side of the first stirring shaft 200, a plurality of second stirring blades 310 are axially distributed on each second stirring shaft 300, the second stirring blades 310 are obliquely arranged, the inclined angles and the inclined directions are the same, and the inclined directions of the second stirring blades 310 are opposite to the inclined directions of the first stirring blades 210. The plurality of second stirring shafts 300 do not rotate around the axis of the second stirring shaft 200 but revolve around the axis of the first stirring shaft 200, and the revolution direction is opposite to the rotation direction of the first stirring shaft 200, the second stirring shaft 300 can push the pulp upwards, the stirring and mixing effects of the pulp when the pulp is stirred are enhanced due to the opposite inclination directions of the first stirring blades 210 and the second stirring blades 310, and the rotation direction of the first stirring shaft 200 and the revolution direction of the second stirring shaft 300 are opposite, so that the flowing speed of the pulp driven by the first stirring shaft 200 and the second stirring shaft 300 is prevented from being identical to the rotating speed of the first stirring shaft 200 and the rotating speed of the second stirring shaft 300, the flowing speed of the pulp is greatly different from the rotating speed of the first stirring shaft 200 and the rotating speed of the second stirring shaft 300, the stirring and mixing effects of the pulp are enhanced, and the pulp is more uniformly mixed.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the first stirring shaft 200 in this embodiment rotates counterclockwise as viewed from the top to the bottom, the bottom of the first stirring blade 210 is located at the front side of the first stirring blade 210 in the direction in which the first stirring shaft 200 rotates counterclockwise, the first stirring blade 210 can push the pulp at the bottom of the housing 100 upward of the housing 100 when the first stirring shaft 200 rotates counterclockwise by the tilting direction of the first stirring blade 210, and the tilting direction of the second stirring blade 310 is opposite to the tilting direction of the first stirring blade 210, so that the pulp at the bottom of the housing 100 can be pushed upward of the housing 100 by the plurality of second stirring shafts 300 clockwise around the first stirring shaft 200, the main stirring position of the first stirring shaft 200 is close to the center of the housing 100, and the main stirring position of the second stirring shaft 300 is close to the edge of the housing 100, so that the pulp at the bottom can be pushed more thoroughly upward of the housing 100, the pulp deposition at the bottom can be better avoided, and the pulp can be further dispersed by the first stirring blade 210 and the second stirring blade 310 when the first stirring shaft 300 starts to rotate.
Through setting up first (200) and second (300) (300) stirring shaft, and be provided with first (210) and second (310) stirring blade that the inclination is opposite on first (200) and the second (300) stirring shaft for the stirring mixing effect of paper pulp is better, and the paper pulp of bottom upwards promotes simultaneously when first (200) and second (300) stirring shaft rotates, avoids paper pulp deposit in the casing (100) bottom, and the rotation direction of first (200) and second (300) stirring shaft is opposite, thereby avoids the speed that paper pulp flows to appear with the circumstances that the stirring mixing effect that the rotation speed of first (200) and second (300) stirring shaft is close and lead to.
In a further embodiment, a driving mechanism is provided on the housing 100 for driving the first stirring shaft 200 to rotate and the plurality of second stirring shafts 300 to revolve.
Specifically, the driving mechanism includes a first driving motor 220 and a second driving motor 320, the first driving motor 220 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the housing 100, a rotating shaft of the first driving motor 220 is fixedly connected with the first stirring shaft 200, the first driving motor 220 drives the first stirring shaft 200 to rotate, the second driving motor 320 is located above the housing 100, and the second driving motor 320 drives the plurality of second stirring shafts 300 to revolve around the first stirring shaft 200.
Specifically, a rotating ring 301 is disposed in the casing 100, the rotating ring 301 is connected with a plurality of second stirring shafts 300, teeth 304 are disposed on an inner circumferential surface of the rotating ring 301, the rotating ring 301 is rotatably disposed in the casing 100, an annular limiting strip 302 is disposed on an outer circumference of the rotating ring 301, an annular groove 303 is disposed on an inner circumferential wall of the casing 100, the annular limiting strip 302 is disposed in the annular groove 303, so that the rotating ring 301 is rotatably disposed in the casing 100, a gear 321 is fixedly disposed on a rotating shaft of the second driving motor 320, the gear 321 is meshed with the teeth 304, and the rotating ring 301 is driven to rotate when the second driving motor 320 rotates, so that the plurality of second stirring shafts 300 are driven to revolve around the first stirring shafts 200.
In a further embodiment, the rotation speeds of the first driving motor 220 and the second driving motor 320 are adjustable, so that the rotation speed of the first stirring shaft 200 and the revolution speed of the second stirring shaft 300 are different, and when the rotation speed of the first stirring shaft 200 and the revolution speed of the second stirring shaft 300 are different, the area where the first stirring shaft 200 and the second stirring shaft 300 push the pulp to move upwards is changed. For example, when the rotation speed of the first stirring shaft 200 increases and the revolution speed of the second stirring shaft 300 decreases, the area of the first stirring shaft 200 where the pulp is lifted from the bottom by the first stirring blade 210 increases, the area of the second stirring blade 310 where the pulp is lifted from the bottom decreases, that is, the area of the first stirring shaft 200 where the pulp is lifted on the bottom is a circular area, after the rotation speed increases, the radius of the circular area increases, and the area of the second stirring shaft 300 where the pulp is lifted on the bottom is a circular area, after the rotation speed decreases, the radius of the circular area decreases, so that the critical point of the pulp driven by the first stirring shaft 200 and the pulp driven by the second stirring shaft 300 moves in the radial direction in the housing 100 in the direction approaching the second stirring shaft 300.
Similarly, the rotation speed of the first stirring shaft 200 decreases, and the revolution speed of the second stirring shaft 300 increases, so that the area where the pulp rises from the bottom by the first stirring blade 210 on the first stirring shaft 200 decreases, and the area where the pulp rises from the bottom by the second stirring blade 310 increases, so that the critical point of the pulp moves in the radial direction of the housing 100 in a direction approaching the first stirring shaft 200. Therefore, a plurality of time intervals can be set, and the rotation speed of the first driving motor 220 and the second driving motor 320 can be adjusted in each time interval, so that the critical point of the pulp moves reciprocally in the inner diameter direction of the shell 100, the stirring and mixing of the pulp by the first stirring shaft 200 and the second stirring shaft 300 are further improved, and the pulp is more uniformly mixed.
In a further embodiment, the first stirring blades 210 on the first stirring shaft 200 can move in the radial direction of the first stirring shaft 200 such that the number of first stirring blades 210 gradually increases in the axial distance from the first stirring shaft 200 from the bottom to the top in the first stirring shaft 200, like a cone shape, with the small end facing downward such that the first stirring shaft 200 can gradually push the pulp in a direction approaching the edge of the housing 100 when rotating, and the number of second stirring blades 310 on the second stirring shaft 300 can move in the radial direction of the second stirring shaft 300 such that the number of second stirring blades 310 gradually increases in the axial distance from the second stirring shaft 300 from the bottom to the top in the first stirring shaft 200, and the pulp stirred by the second stirring blades 310 forms a similar cone shape when the second stirring shaft 300 revolves, that is, the second stirring blades 310 can gradually push the pulp obliquely upward, that is, in a direction approaching the first stirring shaft 200.
The pressure sensors are arranged on the first stirring blade 210 and the second stirring blade 310, under the condition that the inside of the shell 100 is uniformly mixed, the pressure of the pulp borne by the pressure sensors on the first stirring blade 210 and the second stirring blade 310 is the same, if the pressure of the pulp borne by the pressure sensors on the first stirring blade 210 and the second stirring blade 310 is different, for example, when the pressure of the pulp borne by the first stirring blade 210 is increased, and the pressure of the pulp borne by the second stirring blade 310 is reduced, the pulp concentration in the shell 100 near the center is larger, and the pulp concentration near the edge of the shell 100 is smaller, at the moment, the first stirring blade 210 on the first stirring shaft 200 starts to move along the radial direction of the first stirring shaft 200, so that the pulp with larger concentration near the center of the shell 100 can be pushed upwards obliquely, and the pulp with larger concentration near the upper edge of the shell 100 can flow from the center of the bottom of the shell 100 to the edge near the upper edge of the shell 100, so that the pulp concentration near the edge of the shell 100 is uniform; similarly, if the pressure of the pulp received by the pressure sensor on the second stirring blade 310 increases and the pressure of the pulp received by the first stirring blade 210 decreases, which means that the pulp concentration at the edge of the casing 100 is greater than that at the center of the casing 100, at this time, the second stirring blade 310 on the second stirring shaft 300 moves in the radial direction of the second stirring shaft 300, and when the second stirring shaft 300 revolves, the pulp at the edge of the casing 100 is pushed obliquely upward in such a direction that the bottom edge of the casing 100 is located near the center above the casing 100, so that the pulp with a greater concentration at the edge of the casing 100 can flow toward the center of the casing 100, thereby homogenizing the pulp concentration at the edges and at the center of the housing 100, thereby ensuring uniform mixing of the pulp.
Specifically, the first stirring shaft 200 and the second stirring shaft 300 are hollow, the first stirring shaft 200 is internally provided with a first conical rod 240, the second stirring shaft 300 is internally provided with a second conical rod 340, the tips of the first conical rod 240 and the second conical rod 340 are downward, the first conical rod 240 can move along the axial direction of the first stirring shaft 200 so that the conical surface of the first conical rod 240 contacts with the plurality of first stirring blades 210, the first stirring blades 210 are pushed to move along the radial direction of the first stirring shaft 200, the conical surface of the conical rod enables the plurality of first stirring blades 210 to gradually move away from the axis of the first stirring shaft 200 from bottom to top, and the second conical rod 340 can move along the axial direction of the second stirring shaft 300 so that the conical surface of the second conical rod 340 contacts with the plurality of second stirring blades 310, the conical surface of the second conical rod 340 enables the plurality of second stirring blades 310 to gradually move along the radial direction of the second stirring shaft 300, and the conical surface of the second stirring blades 340 gradually moves away from the axis of the second stirring shaft 300 from bottom to top.
It should be noted that the structure for realizing the above-described function is not limited to the structure in the present embodiment, and may be other structures, for example, a telescopic rod is provided on each of the plurality of first stirring blades 210 and the plurality of second stirring blades 310, and radial movement of the plurality of first stirring blades 210 and the plurality of second stirring blades 310 on the first stirring shaft 200 and the second stirring shaft 300 is controlled by the telescopic rod. Of course, other structures are also possible and are not described in detail herein.
Specifically, the casing 100 is provided with a first telescopic member 230, the first telescopic member 230 controls the first conical rod 240 to move axially in the first stirring shaft 200, the fixed end of the first telescopic member 230 is connected to the casing 100, the telescopic end of the first telescopic member 230 is connected to the first conical rod 240, the first telescopic member 230 pushes the first conical rod 240 to move axially along the first stirring shaft 200 when being extended, and the first telescopic member 230 resets when being shortened.
Specifically, the casing 100 is further provided with a second telescopic member 330, the second telescopic member 330 is used for controlling the second tapered rod 340 to axially move in the second stirring shaft 300, a connecting ring 341 is disposed in the casing 100, an annular limiting groove 342 is formed in the lower end face of the connecting ring 341, a plurality of second tapered rods 340 are slidably disposed in the annular limiting groove 342, the plurality of second tapered rods 340 can slide in the annular limiting groove 342 but are not separated from the annular limiting groove 342, the upper end face of the connecting ring 341 is connected with the second telescopic member 330, and the connecting ring 341 is driven to axially move along the second stirring shaft 300 when the second telescopic member 330 stretches, namely, the connecting ring 341 drives the plurality of second tapered rods 340 to synchronously move so that the plurality of second tapered rods 340 axially move along the second stirring shaft 300.
It should be noted that, the first telescopic member 230 and the second telescopic member 330 may be telescopic cylinders, hydraulic cylinders, electric control push rods, and the like, which are not limited herein.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, an elastic member 430 is provided at the connection between the first stirring blade 210 and the second stirring blade 310 and the first stirring shaft 200 and the second stirring shaft 300, and the elastic member 430 can reset the first stirring blade 210 and the second stirring blade 310.
In order to facilitate connection, the first stirring vane 210 and the second stirring vane 310 are provided with a connecting shaft 410, the connecting shaft 410 is provided with a limiting block 420, the first stirring vane 200 and the second stirring vane 300 are provided with a connecting hole 400, the inner circumferential surface of the connecting hole 400 is provided with a bar-shaped limiting groove 440, the connecting shaft 410 of the first stirring vane 210 and the second stirring vane 310 is arranged in the connecting hole 400 in a sliding sealing manner, the first stirring vane 210 and the second stirring vane 310 are limited to rotate by the limiting block 420 and the bar-shaped limiting groove 440, but the limiting block 420 does not limit the first stirring vane 210 and the second stirring vane 310 to move along the radial direction of the first stirring vane 200 and the second stirring vane 300, and the elastic piece 430 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 410, so that the first stirring vane 210 and the second stirring vane 310 can reset under the action of the elastic piece 430 when being separated from the conical surfaces of the first conical rod 240 and the second conical rod 340.
It can be appreciated that the elastic member 430 may be an elastic member such as a spring.
The following describes a specific working procedure of a stirring device for processing impregnated paper pulp according to the present application in combination with the above embodiments:
Feeding:
Water and pulp stock are fed into the housing 100 from the feed port 120.
Starting:
the first driving motor 220 and the second driving motor 320 are started, the first driving motor 220 directly drives the first stirring shaft 200 to rotate, the second driving motor 320 drives the rotating ring 301 to rotate, the rotating ring 301 drives the plurality of second stirring shafts 300 to revolve around the first stirring shaft 200, the first stirring blades 210 on the first stirring shaft 200 and the second stirring blades 310 on the second stirring shaft 300 push the pulp at the bottom upwards, and as the inclination directions of the first stirring blades 210 on the first stirring shaft 200 and the second stirring blades 310 on the second stirring shaft 300 are opposite, the stirring and mixing effects of the pulp are better, and the rotation directions of the first stirring shaft 200 and the second stirring shaft 300 are opposite, so that the flow speed of the pulp is larger than the rotation speed difference between the first stirring shaft 200 and the second stirring shaft 300, the pulp is scattered by the first stirring blades 210 and the second stirring blades 310, and the mixing degree of the pulp is more uniform.
The rotational speeds of the first driving motor 220 and the second driving motor 320 are adjusted at regular time, so that the rotation speed of the first stirring shaft 200 and the revolution speed of the second stirring shaft 300 are changed, and the critical point of the pulp driven by the first stirring shaft 200 and the critical point of the pulp driven by the second stirring shaft 300 are continuously moved in the radial direction of the shell 100, so that the stirring mixing degree of the pulp is further improved, and if the pulp is mixed unevenly, the pressure sensors on the first stirring blade 210 and the second stirring blade 310 can sense the uneven mixing condition in the stirring mixing process.
When the pulp concentration at the edge of the housing 100 is greater than the pulp concentration at the center of the housing 100:
The increase of the acting force of the pulp received by the pressure sensor on the second stirring blade 310 indicates that the pulp concentration at the edge of the shell 100 is greater than the pulp concentration at the center of the shell 100, the second telescopic piece 330 starts to stretch, the second telescopic piece 330 stretches to drive the connecting ring 341 to move downwards in the shell 100, the connecting ring 341 drives the plurality of second tapered rods 340 to move downwards in the second stirring shaft 300 along the axial direction of the connecting ring, the conical surface of the second tapered rods 340 is contacted with the connection of the plurality of second stirring blades 310 to push the plurality of second stirring blades 310, the plurality of second stirring blades 310 move along the radial direction of the second stirring shaft 300, the axial distance from bottom to top of the second stirring blades 310 gradually increases, a similar conical shape is formed, and the small end faces downwards, so that when the second stirring shaft 300 revolves, the pulp with larger concentration at the edge of the shell 100 is pushed upwards in an inclined direction, the pulp with larger concentration at the edge of the shell 100 gradually flows towards the center of the shell 100, the pulp concentration distribution in the shell 100 is gradually and uniform, and the stirring mixing efficiency of the pulp concentration in the shell 100 is gradually improved. After the pulp concentration distribution is uniform, the second telescopic piece 330 resets to drive the plurality of second tapered rods 340 to reset, after the second tapered rods 340 reset, the connecting shafts 410 of the plurality of second stirring blades 310 are separated from the tapered surfaces of the second tapered rods 340, and the plurality of second stirring blades 310 reset under the action of the elastic piece 430.
When the pulp concentration at the edge of the housing 100 is smaller than the pulp concentration at the center of the housing 100:
The force of the pulp received by the pressure sensor on the first stirring blade 210 increases, which means that the pulp concentration at the center of the shell 100 is greater than that at the edge of the shell 100, the first telescopic member 230 starts to stretch, and the first telescopic member 230 drives the first tapered rod 240 to move downwards along the axial direction of the first stirring shaft 200, so that the tapered surfaces of the first tapered rod 240 are in contact with the connecting shafts 410 of the plurality of first stirring blades 210, the plurality of first stirring blades 210 move along the radial direction of the first stirring shaft 200, the distance between the plurality of first stirring blades 210 and the axis of the first stirring shaft 200 is gradually increased from bottom to top, a similar tapered shape is formed, the small end faces downwards, and when the first stirring shaft 200 rotates, the first stirring blades 210 push the pulp at the center of the shell 100 upwards in an inclined manner, and gradually flow towards the direction close to the edge of the shell 100, so that the pulp concentration inside the shell 100 is uniformly distributed, and the stirring and mixing efficiency of the pulp is improved. After the pulp concentration distribution is uniform, the first telescopic piece 230 resets to drive the first tapered rod 240 to reset, after the first tapered rod 240 resets, the connecting shafts 410 of the plurality of first stirring blades 210 are separated from the conical surfaces of the first tapered rod 240, and the plurality of first stirring blades 210 reset under the action of the elastic piece 430.
Discharging:
After the pulp is uniformly mixed, the discharge port 130 is opened, and the pulp is discharged from the discharge port 130 to the outside of the casing 100.
The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples merely represent a few embodiments of the present invention, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be assessed as that of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1.一种浸渍纸浆加工搅拌装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A soaked pulp processing stirring device, characterized in that it comprises: 壳体,所述壳体上开设有进料口和出料口;A shell body, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are provided on the shell body; 第一搅拌轴,所述第一搅拌轴位于所述壳体中心,所述第一搅拌轴的外周面上均匀设置有若干个第一搅拌叶片,若干个第一搅拌叶片均倾斜设置且倾斜方向相同,所述第一搅拌轴绕自身轴线自转时,所述第一搅拌叶片将纸浆向上推动;a first stirring shaft, the first stirring shaft being located at the center of the shell, a plurality of first stirring blades being evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the first stirring shaft, the plurality of first stirring blades being inclined and inclined in the same direction, and when the first stirring shaft rotates around its own axis, the first stirring blades push the pulp upward; 第二搅拌轴,所述第二搅拌轴有多个,多个第二搅拌轴呈圆周分布在所述第一搅拌轴的外侧,所述第二搅拌轴上设置有若干第二搅拌叶片,若干第二搅拌叶片均倾斜设置且倾斜方向相同,多个第二搅拌轴绕所述第一搅拌轴公转时,所述第二搅拌叶片也将所述纸浆向上推动,所述第二搅拌叶片和所述第一搅拌叶片的倾斜方向相反,所述第一搅拌轴自转和所述第二搅拌轴公转的方向相反;a second stirring shaft, wherein the second stirring shaft has a plurality of second stirring shafts, the plurality of second stirring shafts are circumferentially distributed outside the first stirring shaft, the second stirring shaft is provided with a plurality of second stirring blades, the plurality of second stirring blades are all inclined and have the same inclination direction, when the plurality of second stirring shafts revolve around the first stirring shaft, the second stirring blades also push the pulp upward, the inclination direction of the second stirring blades is opposite to that of the first stirring blades, and the direction of rotation of the first stirring shaft and the direction of revolution of the second stirring shaft are opposite; 驱动机构,所述驱动机构位于所述壳体上,所述驱动机构用于驱动所述第一搅拌轴和第二搅拌轴转动;A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is located on the housing, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft to rotate; 第一搅拌叶片和第二搅拌叶片上均设置有压力感应器,所述第一搅拌叶片上的压力感应器压力值大于所述第二搅拌叶片的压力感应器压力值时,所述第一搅拌轴上的若干第一搅拌叶片能够沿所述第一搅拌轴的径向移动,若干第一搅拌叶片从下至上距离所述第一搅拌轴的距离逐渐增加,所述第一搅拌叶片能够推动所述纸浆朝向所述壳体边缘处的方向移动;The first stirring blade and the second stirring blade are both provided with a pressure sensor, and when the pressure value of the pressure sensor on the first stirring blade is greater than the pressure value of the pressure sensor on the second stirring blade, a plurality of first stirring blades on the first stirring shaft can move along the radial direction of the first stirring shaft, and the distances of the plurality of first stirring blades from the first stirring shaft gradually increase from bottom to top, and the first stirring blades can push the pulp to move toward the edge of the shell; 所述第二搅拌叶片上的压力感应器压力值大于所述第一搅拌叶片的压力感应器压力值时,所述第二搅拌轴上的若干第二搅拌叶片能够沿所述第二搅拌轴的径向移动,若干第二搅拌叶片从下至上距离所述第二搅拌轴的距离逐渐增加,所述第二搅拌叶片能够推动所述纸浆朝向第二搅拌轴的方向移动;When the pressure value of the pressure sensor on the second stirring blade is greater than the pressure value of the pressure sensor on the first stirring blade, the plurality of second stirring blades on the second stirring shaft can move along the radial direction of the second stirring shaft, and the distances of the plurality of second stirring blades from the second stirring shaft gradually increase from bottom to top, and the second stirring blades can push the pulp to move in the direction of the second stirring shaft; 所述第一搅拌轴内部中空,所述第一搅拌轴内设置有第一锥形杆,所述第一锥形杆的尖端朝下,所述第一锥形杆沿所述第一搅拌轴的轴向向下移动以推动若干第一搅拌叶片沿所述第一搅拌轴的径向向远离所述第一搅拌轴的方向移动;若干第二搅拌轴内部中空,若干第二搅拌轴内均设置有第二锥形杆,所述第二锥形杆的尖端朝下,所述第二锥形杆沿所述第二搅拌轴的轴向向下移动以推动若干第二搅拌叶片沿所述第二搅拌轴的径向向远离所述第二搅拌轴的方向移动。The first stirring shaft is hollow inside, and a first conical rod is provided in the first stirring shaft, the tip of the first conical rod faces downward, and the first conical rod moves downward along the axial direction of the first stirring shaft to push a plurality of first stirring blades to move in a radial direction of the first stirring shaft away from the first stirring shaft; the plurality of second stirring shafts are hollow inside, and a second conical rod is provided in each of the second stirring shafts, the tip of the second conical rod faces downward, and the second conical rod moves downward along the axial direction of the second stirring shaft to push a plurality of second stirring blades to move in a radial direction of the second stirring shaft away from the second stirring shaft. 2.根据权利要求1所述的浸渍纸浆加工搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述驱动机构包括第一驱动电机和第二驱动电机,所述第一驱动电机位于所述壳体底部,所述第一驱动电机的转轴与所述第一搅拌轴固定连接,所述第二驱动电机位于所述壳体上方,所述第二驱动电机驱动多个第二搅拌轴绕所述第一搅拌轴公转。2. The impregnated pulp processing stirring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes a first driving motor and a second driving motor, the first driving motor is located at the bottom of the shell, the rotating shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the first stirring shaft, the second driving motor is located above the shell, and the second driving motor drives multiple second stirring shafts to revolve around the first stirring shaft. 3.根据权利要求2所述的浸渍纸浆加工搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述壳体内设置有转动环,所述转动环的下端面固定连接多个第二搅拌轴,所述转动环内周具有齿牙,所述第二驱动电机的转轴与所述齿牙啮合,所述转动环转动带动多个第二搅拌轴绕所述第一搅拌轴公转。3. The impregnated pulp processing stirring device according to claim 2 is characterized in that a rotating ring is arranged in the shell, and the lower end face of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to multiple second stirring shafts, the inner circumference of the rotating ring has teeth, and the rotating shaft of the second drive motor is engaged with the teeth. The rotation of the rotating ring drives the multiple second stirring shafts to revolve around the first stirring shaft. 4.根据权利要求3所述的浸渍纸浆加工搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述第一驱动电机和所述第二驱动电机的转动速度可调,所述第一搅拌轴自转的速度与大于所述第二搅拌轴公转的速度时,所述纸浆被所述第一搅拌轴向上推动的区域增加;所述第一搅拌轴自转的速度小于所述第二搅拌轴公转的速度时,所述纸浆被所述第二搅拌轴向上推动的区域增加。4. The impregnated pulp processing stirring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that the rotation speeds of the first drive motor and the second drive motor are adjustable, and when the speed of the first stirring shaft's rotation is greater than the speed of the second stirring shaft's revolution, the area of the pulp pushed upward by the first stirring shaft increases; when the speed of the first stirring shaft's rotation is less than the speed of the second stirring shaft's revolution, the area of the pulp pushed upward by the second stirring shaft increases. 5.根据权利要求1所述的浸渍纸浆加工搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述壳体上设置有第一伸缩件,所述第一伸缩件控制所述第一锥形杆沿所述第一搅拌轴的轴向移动。5. The impregnated pulp processing stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that a first telescopic member is provided on the shell, and the first telescopic member controls the axial movement of the first conical rod along the first stirring shaft. 6.根据权利要求1所述的浸渍纸浆加工搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述壳体上设置有第二伸缩件,所述第二伸缩件控制所述第二锥形杆沿所述第二搅拌轴的轴向移动。6. The impregnated pulp processing stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that a second telescopic member is provided on the shell, and the second telescopic member controls the axial movement of the second conical rod along the second stirring shaft. 7.根据权利要求6所述的浸渍纸浆加工搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述第二锥形杆上设置有连接环,所述连接环与所述第二伸缩件连接,所述第二伸缩件带动所述连接环沿其轴向移动以带动多个第二锥形杆移动。7. The impregnated pulp processing stirring device according to claim 6 is characterized in that a connecting ring is provided on the second conical rod, the connecting ring is connected to the second telescopic member, and the second telescopic member drives the connecting ring to move along its axial direction to drive the movement of multiple second conical rods. 8.根据权利要求1所述的浸渍纸浆加工搅拌装置,其特征在于,所述第一搅拌叶片和所述第二搅拌叶片上均设置有弹性件,所述第一锥形杆和第二锥形杆复位时,所述第一搅拌叶片和所述第二搅拌叶片在弹性件的作用下复位。8. The impregnated pulp processing stirring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that elastic parts are provided on the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade, and when the first conical rod and the second conical rod are reset, the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade are reset under the action of the elastic parts.
CN202411288037.9A 2024-09-14 2024-09-14 Impregnated paper pulp processing agitating unit Active CN118807532B (en)

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CN216171741U (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-04-05 福建加大饲料有限公司 Raw material mixing device for pig feed production

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CN108889184B (en) * 2018-07-13 2021-10-15 汕头市陵海吸塑包装厂有限公司 Prevent high-efficient paper pulp agitating unit of sediment
CN212942594U (en) * 2020-05-11 2021-04-13 徐州旺达农副产品有限公司 Stirring device for processing burdock sauce
CN213797298U (en) * 2020-08-20 2021-07-27 郑州祥和科锐环保设备有限公司 High-efficient agitating unit of raw materials stirring station

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CN216171741U (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-04-05 福建加大饲料有限公司 Raw material mixing device for pig feed production

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