A circulation conveying equipment for auto parts
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts, in particular to circulating conveying equipment for automobile parts.
Background
In the production and processing process of automobile parts, the automobile parts processed in each process are required to be transported to a detection device for detecting the qualification rate, so that the qualified automobile parts are ensured to be subjected to the next process and even leave a factory, the unqualified automobile parts like the surface with stains, scratches, copper leakage, crush injury, surface whitening, darkness and the like are required to be transported to the processing device of the process again for adjusting and reprocessing, and reasonable conveying equipment is arranged between the processing device and the detection device for transporting the automobile parts back and forth, so that the processing efficiency of the automobile parts can be greatly improved, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the manual carrying strength is reduced.
Through searching, patent publication number CN213355860U discloses a patent for circulating conveying equipment of automobile spare parts, the technical problem to be solved is that an operator is required to manually pick out unqualified automobile spare parts, and then the unqualified automobile spare parts are conveyed to processing equipment for reprocessing, so that the workload of the operator is increased, the automobile spare parts can be correspondingly counteracted and protected by the protection mechanism through the protection mechanism after the user uses the whole equipment to finish the transportation of the automobile spare parts, the automobile spare parts can not be broken due to falling off directly from a higher first conveyor belt, and the protection mechanism can better protect the transported automobile spare parts;
The defects that unqualified automobile parts still need to be manually transferred to a recycling conveyor belt, strong potential safety hazards exist, and the probability of damaging the automobile parts again is easily increased still exist.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problem that unqualified automobile parts still need to be manually transferred to a recycling conveyor belt in the prior art, the invention provides circulating conveying equipment for automobile parts.
The invention provides circulating conveying equipment for automobile spare and accessory parts, which comprises a first support and a second support, wherein a feeding section is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first support, a recovery section is fixedly arranged between the bottom end of the first support and the top end of one side of the second support, a rectangular frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the other side of the second support, a third support is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the top end of the second support, guide rails are fixedly arranged at both ends of the third support, a guide section is arranged between the other side of the feeding section and two guide rails, a reset assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the other side of the guide section, a first sliding plate is obliquely and fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the rectangular frame, a second sliding plate is obliquely and fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom end of the rectangular frame, a material leakage opening is formed in the other side of the rectangular frame, a backup plate is fixedly arranged at the other side of the rectangular frame, a lifting assembly is arranged at the other side of the backup plate, the feeding section, the recovery section and the guide section comprise a roller and a driven roller, a driving motor and a driven roller are arranged between the other side of the feeding section and the guide rail, the two ends of the guide roller are in a sleeved mode, the driving roller and the two end of the guide roller are in a sleeved mode, the two end of the guide roller is in a sleeved mode, the driving roller is in a sleeved mode, the elastic roller is in a sliding sleeve is fixedly, and the elastic sleeve is sleeved mode, the two ends of the elastic sleeve is sleeved on the driving end and has a sliding sleeve.
Preferably, the outer sides of the feeding section and the recovery section are respectively provided with a side frame, a fourth bracket is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the side frame of the feeding section, and detection equipment is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fourth bracket.
Preferably, the top ends of the rectangular frame, the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are smooth wear-resistant surfaces.
Preferably, the bearing assembly comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is L-shaped, a sliding sheet is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate, air cylinders are fixedly arranged at two ends of the outer wall of the other side of the supporting plate, a threaded sleeve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the other side of the supporting plate, two buffering frames are fixedly connected to the movable ends of the air cylinders, the buffering frames are positioned on the outer side of the outer wall of the top end of the supporting plate, the buffering frames are U-shaped, and a plurality of equidistant air bag strips are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of each buffering frame.
Preferably, the inner walls at two ends of the other side of the rectangular frame are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding sheets are positioned inside the two sliding grooves.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises two rectangular plates, the two rectangular plates are located on the outer sides of the upper end and the lower end of the rectangular opening, a threaded shaft is rotatably installed between the two rectangular plates, the bottom end of the rectangular plate located at the bottom end of the rectangular opening is fixedly provided with a positive motor and a negative motor, the bottom end of the threaded shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the positive motor, and the circumference of the threaded shaft is rotatably sleeved with the threaded sleeve.
Preferably, the tail end of the first sliding plate is positioned at the other side of the bottom end of the material guiding section, and the tail end of the second sliding plate is positioned at the top end of the recycling section.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
According to the circulating conveying equipment for the automobile spare and accessory parts, the automobile spare and accessory parts which pass through a certain process are detected through the detecting equipment, if the automobile spare and accessory parts pass through the process are qualified, the automobile spare and accessory parts are conveyed to a processing place of the next process, if the automobile spare and accessory parts pass through the process, the automobile spare and accessory parts which pass through the material guiding section are pressed downwards by gravity and stably slide down along the two guide rails, the unqualified automobile spare and accessory parts are led out from the material guiding section and slide to the top end of the supporting plate along the first sliding plate and the rectangular frame, the buffer frame intercepts the unqualified automobile spare and accessory parts, then the positive and negative motor works to enable the screw shaft to rotate, the supporting plate carries the unqualified automobile spare and accessory parts, the buffer frame and the air cylinder move downwards to the bottom end inside the rectangular frame, the sliding plate also moves downwards along the two sliding grooves, the stability during the movement of the supporting plate is facilitated, and finally the air cylinder extends to enable the buffer frame to push the unqualified automobile spare and accessory parts to the top end of the second sliding plate, the unqualified automobile spare and accessory parts can be circularly conveyed to the top end, the unqualified automobile spare and accessory parts are directly avoided, and the hidden danger of manual conveying of the unqualified automobile spare and accessory parts is directly eliminated.
According to the circulating conveying equipment for the automobile spare and accessory parts, the driven roller of the guide section is supported through the two elastic rods, the polygon strips and the bearing sleeve of the reset component, so that the guide section and the feeding section are kept parallel when no automobile spare and accessory parts are in the guide section, the feeding section is helped to quickly convey unqualified automobile spare and accessory parts to the guide section, and when the unqualified automobile spare and accessory parts are conveyed to the guide section, the other side of the guide section is inclined downwards due to the weight of the automobile spare and accessory parts, and the reset component is helped to slow down the sliding speed of the other side of the guide section.
The invention provides circulating conveying equipment for automobile spare and accessory parts, which is characterized in that a supporting plate is L-shaped, a sliding sheet is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate, air cylinders are fixedly arranged at both ends of the outer wall of the other side of the supporting plate, a threaded sleeve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the other side of the supporting plate, a buffer frame is U-shaped, a plurality of equidistant air bag strips are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the buffer frame, the unqualified automobile spare and accessory parts are guided out by a guide section and slide to the top end of the supporting plate along a first sliding plate and a rectangular frame, the buffer frame intercepts the unqualified automobile spare and accessory parts, the air bag strips in the buffer frame are prevented from being directly impacted for a long time to deform, and the buffer frame moves backwards under the impact of the unqualified spare and accessory parts, and is buffered by two air cylinders to unload force.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a circulation conveying device for automobile parts according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic right-side view of a circulation conveying device for automobile parts according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sliding rail of a circulating conveying device for automobile parts according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rectangular frame of a circulation conveying device for automobile parts according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of a pallet of a circulating conveying apparatus for automobile parts according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic right-side view of a pallet of a circulating conveying apparatus for automobile parts according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a polygon bar of a circulation conveying device for automobile parts according to the present invention.
In the drawing, a feeding section, a recycling section, a material guiding section 3, a rectangular frame 4, a first bracket 5, a second bracket 6, a third bracket 7, a guide rail 8, a fourth bracket 9, detection equipment 10, a side frame 11, a leaning plate 12, a rectangular opening 13, a rectangular plate 14, a positive and negative motor 15, a threaded shaft 16, a first sliding plate 17, a second sliding plate 18, a driving motor 19, a driving roller 20, a driven roller 21, a conveying belt 22, a sliding piece 23, a material leakage opening 24, a sliding groove 25, a supporting plate 26, a buffer frame 27, a sliding piece 28, an airbag strip 29, a 30 cylinder, a threaded sleeve 31, a bearing sleeve 32, an elastic rod 33 and a plurality of edge strips 34 are arranged.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a circulation conveying apparatus for automobile parts comprises a first bracket 5 and a second bracket 6, wherein a feeding section 1 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first bracket 5, a recovery section 2 is fixedly arranged between the bottom end of the first bracket 5 and the top end of one side of the second bracket 6, a rectangular frame 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the other side of the second bracket 6, a third bracket 7 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the top end of the second bracket 6, guide rails 8 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the third bracket 7, a material guiding section 3 is arranged between the other side of the feeding section 1 and the two guide rails 8, a reset component is arranged at the bottom end of the other side of the material guiding section 3, a first sliding plate 17 is obliquely and fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the rectangular frame 4, a second sliding plate 18 is obliquely and fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom end of the rectangular frame 4, the first sliding plate 17 and the second sliding plate 18 are symmetrical with respect to the cross section of the rectangular frame 4, the other side of the top end of the rectangular frame 4 is provided with a material leakage opening 24, the inside of the material leakage opening 24 is provided with a supporting component in a sliding way, the other side of the rectangular frame 4 is fixedly provided with a backup plate 12, a rectangular opening 13 is arranged in the middle of the backup plate 12, the other side of the backup plate 12 is provided with a lifting component, the feeding section 1, the recovery section 2 and the material guiding section 3 all comprise a driving roller 20 and a driven roller 21, the circumferences of the driving roller 20 and the driven roller 21 are sleeved with a conveying belt 22, one end of the driving roller 21 is provided with a driving motor 19, the output end of the driving motor 19 is fixedly connected with the driving roller 20, the feeding section 1, the recovery section 2 and the material guiding section 3 all work through the driving motor 19 to enable the driving roller 20, the driven roller 21 and the conveying belt 22 to achieve the transmission effect, further the automobile spare parts are conveyed, a sliding part 23 is arranged in the guide rail 8 in a sliding way, the inner side of the sliding part 23 is rotatably sleeved with the two ends of the driven roller 21 of the material guiding section 3, ensure that guide section 3 is pressed down by unqualified car spare and accessory part and can stably slide along two guide rails 8 because of gravity, reset assembly includes two bearing bushes 32, and the two bearing bushes 32 rotate with the driven voller 21 circumference both ends of guide section 3 and cup joint, two bearing bushes 32 bottom all fixedly connected with elastic rod 33, install polygon 34 in the rotation between the two elastic rod 33 bottoms, and polygon 34 is made for rubber materials, support the driven voller 21 of guide section 3 through two elastic rod 33 and polygon 34 and bearing bushes 32, ensure that no car spare and accessory part is when guide section 3, guide section 3 keeps parallel with pay-off section 1, help pay-off section 1 to convey unqualified car spare and accessory part to guide section 3 fast, when unqualified car spare and accessory part is conveyed to guide section 3, because the weight of car spare and accessory part makes guide section 3 opposite side downward sloping, reset assembly helps slowing down the slip velocity of guide section 3 opposite side.
In the invention, the outer sides of a feeding section 1 and a recovery section 2 are respectively provided with a side frame 11, a fourth bracket 9 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the side frame 11 of the feeding section 1, and a detection device 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fourth bracket 9, so that an automobile spare part passing through a certain procedure is conveniently detected, if the automobile spare part is qualified, the automobile spare part is conveyed to a processing place of the next procedure, if the automobile spare part is unqualified, the automobile spare part is conveyed to the recovery section 2 by a guide section 3, and if the automobile spare part is unqualified, the automobile spare part is processed again;
The top ends of the rectangular frame 4, the first sliding plate 17 and the second sliding plate 18 are smooth wear-resistant surfaces, so that unqualified parts can slide to the top ends of the supporting plates 26;
The bearing assembly comprises a supporting plate 26, the supporting plate 26 is L-shaped, sliding vanes 28 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate 26, air cylinders 30 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the outer wall of the other side of the supporting plate 26, a threaded sleeve 31 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the other side of the supporting plate 26, buffer frames 27 are fixedly connected to the movable ends of the two air cylinders 30, the buffer frames 27 are positioned on the outer side of the outer wall of the top end of the supporting plate 26, the buffer frames 27 are U-shaped, a plurality of equidistant air bag strips 29 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the buffer frames 27, unqualified automobile spare parts are guided out by a guide section 3 and slide to the top end of the supporting plate 26 along a first sliding plate 17 and a rectangular frame 4, the buffer frames 27 intercept the unqualified automobile spare parts, the plurality of air bag strips 29 in the buffer frames 27 are prevented from being deformed by long-term direct impact, the buffer frames 27 are also moved backwards under the impact of the unqualified spare parts, the buffer frames 30 buffer the force is buffered, and then when a positive and negative motor 15 works to enable a screw shaft 16 to rotate, the supporting plate 26 drives the unqualified automobile spare parts, the buffer frames 27 and the air cylinders 30 move downwards to the bottom ends of the rectangular frame 4, and simultaneously the sliding vanes 28 move downwards along the two sliding grooves 25 to the second sliding plates 25, thereby being beneficial to strengthen the movement of the unqualified automobile spare parts, and the second sliding plate 18 are recovered, and the unqualified automobile spare parts are pushed by the second sliding plates, and the second sliding plates 18, and the best quality and the quality of the quality and the quality required by the quality;
the inner walls of the two ends of the other side of the rectangular frame 4 are provided with sliding grooves 25, and sliding sheets 28 are positioned in the two sliding grooves 25;
The lifting assembly comprises two rectangular plates 14, the two rectangular plates 14 are positioned at the outer sides of the upper end and the lower end of the rectangular opening 13, a threaded shaft 16 is rotatably arranged between the two rectangular plates 14, a positive motor 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rectangular plate 14 positioned at the bottom end of the rectangular opening 13, the bottom end of the threaded shaft 16 is fixedly connected with the output end of the positive motor 15, and the circumference of the threaded shaft 16 is rotatably sleeved with a threaded sleeve 31;
The tail end of the first sliding plate 17 is positioned at the other side of the bottom end of the material guiding section 3, and the tail end of the second sliding plate 18 is positioned at the top end of the recovery section 2.
The automobile spare and accessory parts passing through a certain process are detected through the detection equipment 10, if the automobile spare and accessory parts pass through the process, the automobile spare and accessory parts are carried to the processing place of the next process, if the automobile spare and accessory parts pass through the process, the automobile spare and accessory parts pass through the material guide section 3, are pressed down by gravity and stably slide down along the two guide rails 8, the automobile spare and accessory parts pass through the material guide section 3, are led out and slide to the top end of the supporting plate 26 along the first sliding plate 17 and the rectangular frame 4, the buffer frame 27 intercepts the automobile spare and accessory parts pass through the material guide section 3, then the positive and negative motor 15 works to enable the screw shaft 16 to rotate, the supporting plate 26 carries the automobile spare and accessory parts pass through the buffer frame 27, the air cylinder 30 moves down to the bottom end of the rectangular frame 4, meanwhile, the sliding plate 28 also moves down along the two sliding grooves 25, the stability of the supporting plate 26 is facilitated to be enhanced, and finally the air cylinder 30 extends to enable the buffer frame 27 to push the automobile spare and accessory parts pass through the second sliding plate 18, the automobile spare and accessory parts can be circularly carried for reprocessing, and the automobile spare and accessory parts pass through the second sliding plate, and the hidden danger of manual handling of the automobile spare and accessory parts is avoided, and the hidden danger of manual damage of the automobile and the automobile spare and accessory parts are directly carried;
The driven roller 21 of the guide section 3 is supported by the two elastic rods 33, the multiple edge strips 34 and the bearing sleeve 32 of the reset component, so that when no automobile spare and accessory parts are positioned in the guide section 3, the guide section 3 is parallel to the feeding section 1, the feeding section 1 is helped to quickly convey unqualified automobile spare and accessory parts to the guide section 3, and when the unqualified automobile spare and accessory parts are conveyed to the guide section 3, the other side of the guide section 3 is inclined downwards due to the weight of the automobile spare and accessory parts, and the reset component is helped to slow down the sliding speed of the other side of the guide section 3;
Through layer board 26 for L type, layer board 26 bottom fixed mounting has gleitbretter 28, the both ends of layer board 26 opposite side outer wall are all fixed mounting has cylinder 30, fixed mounting has thread bush 31 in the middle of layer board 26 opposite side outer wall, buffer frame 27 is the U type, buffer frame 27 one side inner wall fixed mounting has a plurality of equidistant gasbag strips 29, unqualified car spare and accessory parts are derived by guide section 3 and slide to the layer board 26 top along first slide 17 and rectangular frame 4, buffer frame 27 intercepts unqualified car spare and accessory parts, a plurality of gasbag strips 29 inside buffer frame 27 avoid it to be by long-term direct striking and warp, buffer frame 27 also moves backward under the impact of unqualified spare and accessory parts, buffer the unloading force by two cylinders 30.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.