CN118769060A - Angle grinder for synchronous grinding of corners of wooden folding ruler - Google Patents

Angle grinder for synchronous grinding of corners of wooden folding ruler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118769060A
CN118769060A CN202411040685.2A CN202411040685A CN118769060A CN 118769060 A CN118769060 A CN 118769060A CN 202411040685 A CN202411040685 A CN 202411040685A CN 118769060 A CN118769060 A CN 118769060A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
grinding
linkage
switching
angle grinder
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CN202411040685.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱沙丽
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Nanfeng Fuxin Measuring Tool Co ltd
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Nanfeng Fuxin Measuring Tool Co ltd
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Priority to CN202411040685.2A priority Critical patent/CN118769060A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
    • B24B9/02Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
    • B24B9/18Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wood folding ruler polishing, and discloses an angle grinder for synchronously polishing corners of a wood folding ruler, which comprises a workbench main body, wherein a straightening assembly for straightening the wood folding ruler is arranged on the workbench main body, polishing assemblies for polishing with different precision are arranged on the workbench main body, and a dust falling assembly for collecting wood dust and reducing floating dust in a working area is arranged on the workbench main body; the two grinding wheels are driven to rotate by pressing the switching starting rod, so that the two grinding wheels with different precision can be switched by simple pressing action in the grinding process, the grinding requirements of different precision can be met, the replacement time of the grinding wheels is saved, the grinding process is accelerated, meanwhile, the cleaning brush can clean the surface of the grinding wheels in the grinding wheel switching process, the surface cleaning of the grinding wheels is guaranteed, and the grinding wheels are guaranteed to be in direct contact with the wood folding rule surface.

Description

一种木折尺边角同步打磨用角磨机Angle grinder for synchronous grinding of corners of wooden folding ruler

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及木折尺打磨技术领域,具体为一种木折尺边角同步打磨用角磨机。The invention relates to the technical field of wooden folding ruler grinding, in particular to an angle grinder for synchronously grinding the edges and corners of a wooden folding ruler.

背景技术Background Art

木折尺在建筑工程及教学等领域被广泛应用,在使用时,使用者的手部会直接与木折尺的表面接触,若木折尺的边角存在不平整的毛刺,则在使用的过程中会划伤使用者的手部也会影响测量的准确性,因此在木折尺制作的过程中需要对木折尺的边角进行打磨。Wooden folding rulers are widely used in fields such as construction engineering and teaching. When in use, the user's hand will directly contact the surface of the wooden ruler. If there are uneven burrs on the corners of the wooden ruler, it will scratch the user's hand during use and affect the accuracy of measurement. Therefore, the corners of the wooden ruler need to be polished during the production process.

在对木折尺的边角进行打磨时,由于木折尺的初始状态有所不同,在对表面粗糙的木折尺进行初次打磨后,其表面的光滑程度不能达到打磨标准,因此需要更换打磨精度更高的打磨砂轮进行精细打磨,现有的更换方式需要工作人员拆下打磨砂轮并重新安装,或者撕下打磨砂纸后粘贴新的打磨砂纸,更换流程复杂,大大降低了打磨效率,造成打磨进度的延误。When grinding the edges and corners of a wooden folding ruler, due to the different initial states of the wooden folding ruler, after the initial grinding of the wooden folding ruler with a rough surface, the smoothness of its surface cannot meet the grinding standard, so it is necessary to replace the grinding wheel with a higher grinding accuracy for fine grinding. The existing replacement method requires the staff to remove the grinding wheel and reinstall it, or tear off the grinding sandpaper and paste a new one. The replacement process is complicated, which greatly reduces the grinding efficiency and causes delays in the grinding progress.

同时在给木折尺进行固定时,若木折尺为倾斜状态,则在后续打磨的过程中,无法保证打磨砂轮始终与木折尺的表面相互贴合,使得木折尺表面无法均匀地受到打磨力,造成木折尺表面的打磨不均匀,降低了打磨质量,甚至会造成木折尺的变形,影响木折尺的正常使用。At the same time, when the wooden folding ruler is fixed, if the wooden folding ruler is in an inclined state, in the subsequent grinding process, it cannot be guaranteed that the grinding wheel always fits with the surface of the wooden folding ruler, so that the surface of the wooden folding ruler cannot be evenly subjected to the grinding force, resulting in uneven grinding of the surface of the wooden folding ruler, reducing the grinding quality, and even causing deformation of the wooden folding ruler, affecting the normal use of the wooden folding ruler.

为此,提出一种木折尺边角同步打磨用角磨机。Therefore, an angle grinder for synchronously grinding the edges and corners of a wooden folding ruler is proposed.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种木折尺边角同步打磨用角磨机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide an angle grinder for synchronously grinding the edges and corners of a wooden folding ruler, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种木折尺边角同步打磨用角磨机,包括工作台主体,所述工作台主体上设置有用于木折尺摆正的摆正组件,所述工作台主体上设置有用于进行不同精度打磨的打磨组件,所述工作台主体上设置有用于收集木屑并降低工作区域浮尘的降尘组件。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an angle grinder for synchronously grinding the edges and corners of a wooden folding ruler, comprising a workbench main body, the workbench main body is provided with a straightening component for straightening the wooden folding ruler, the workbench main body is provided with a grinding component for performing grinding with different precisions, and the workbench main body is provided with a dust reduction component for collecting wood chips and reducing floating dust in the working area.

优选的,所述摆正组件包括有顶部支架,所述顶部支架固定连接于工作台主体的顶部,所述顶部支架的表面固定连接有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆的伸缩端固定连接有固定压板,所述固定压板的顶部对称固定连接有联动齿杆,所述顶部支架的表面对称转动连接有联动齿轮,所述联动齿杆与联动齿轮相互啮合,所述联动齿轮的内部均开设有棘齿槽,所述联动齿轮的内部均转动连接有联动圆块,所述联动圆块的内部固定连接有卡接弹簧,所述卡接弹簧远离联动圆块的一端固定连接有卡接块。Preferably, the straightening assembly includes a top bracket, the top bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body, the surface of the top bracket is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a fixed pressure plate, the top of the fixed pressure plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a linkage gear rod, the surface of the top bracket is symmetrically rotatably connected to a linkage gear, the linkage gear rod and the linkage gear are meshed with each other, the linkage gears are each provided with a ratchet groove inside, the linkage gears are each rotatably connected to a linkage round block inside, the linkage round block is fixedly connected to a clamping spring inside, and the clamping spring is fixedly connected to a clamping block at one end away from the linkage round block.

优选的,所述摆正组件还包括有连接转杆,所述连接转杆固定连接于联动圆块远离顶部支架的一侧表面,所述顶部支架的表面对称转动连接有带轴始动伞齿轮,所述连接转杆与带轴始动伞齿轮之间传动连接有连接皮带,所述工作台主体的顶部对称转动连接有带轴联动伞齿轮,所述带轴联动伞齿轮与带轴始动伞齿轮相互啮合,所述工作台主体的顶部对称转动连接有联动转盘,所述联动转盘与带轴联动伞齿轮之间传动连接有传动皮带,所述联动转盘的顶部偏心固定连接有固定圆块,所述固定圆块的表面滑动连接有摆正推杆,所述工作台主体的顶部固定连接有放置架。Preferably, the straightening assembly also includes a connecting rotating rod, which is fixedly connected to a side surface of the linkage round block away from the top bracket, and the surface of the top bracket is symmetrically rotatably connected with a belt shaft starting bevel gear, and a connecting belt is transmission-connected between the connecting rotating rod and the belt shaft starting bevel gear, and the top of the workbench main body is symmetrically rotatably connected with the belt shaft linkage bevel gear, and the belt shaft linkage bevel gear and the belt shaft starting bevel gear are meshed with each other, and the top of the workbench main body is symmetrically rotatably connected with a linkage turntable, and a transmission belt is transmission-connected between the linkage turntable and the belt shaft linkage bevel gear, and the top of the linkage turntable is eccentrically fixedly connected with a fixed round block, and the surface of the fixed round block is slidably connected with an straightening push rod, and the top of the workbench main body is fixedly connected with a placement rack.

优选的,所述打磨组件包括有限位支架,所述限位支架固定连接于工作台主体的顶部,所述限位支架的内部四角均转动连接有传动转轮,所述传动转轮的表面传动连接有打磨皮带,所述打磨皮带的表面固定连接有连接支架,所述连接支架滑动连接于限位支架的内部,所述连接支架的内部固定连接有角磨机主体,所述角磨机主体上设置有切换开关。Preferably, the grinding assembly includes a limiting bracket, which is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body, and the four internal corners of the limiting bracket are rotatably connected to transmission wheels, and the surface of the transmission wheel is transmission-connected to a grinding belt, and the surface of the grinding belt is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket, and the connecting bracket is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting bracket, and the inside of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected to the angle grinder body, and a switching switch is provided on the angle grinder body.

优选的,所述打磨组件还包括有切换始动块,所述切换始动块转动连接于角磨机主体的内部,所述角磨机主体的内部开设有与角磨机主体内部相互连通的滑动槽,所述切换始动块远离角磨机主体内部的一侧表面固定连接有切换转盘,所述角磨机主体的内壁固定连接有复位弹簧,所述复位弹簧远离角磨机主体内壁的一端固定连接有联动滑杆,所述联动滑杆滑动连接于滑动槽的内部,所述联动滑杆的内部固定连接有切换弹簧,所述切换弹簧靠近切换始动块的一端固定连接有切换推块,所述切换推块滑动连接于切换始动块的表面,所述联动滑杆靠近切换始动块的一侧表面固定连接有切换启动杆,所述切换启动杆贯穿滑动连接于切换始动块及切换转盘的内部,所述切换转盘的表面对称转动连接有打磨砂轮,所述角磨机主体的表面固定连接有保护壳,所述保护壳的内壁固定连接有清洁毛刷,所述保护壳的下表面转动连接有转动门板。Preferably, the grinding assembly also includes a switching starting block, which is rotatably connected to the interior of the angle grinder body, and a sliding groove that is interconnected with the interior of the angle grinder body is opened in the interior of the angle grinder body, a switching turntable is fixedly connected to a side surface of the switching starting block away from the interior of the angle grinder body, a return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the angle grinder body, one end of the return spring away from the inner wall of the angle grinder body is fixedly connected to a linkage slide rod, the linkage slide rod is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove, the interior of the linkage slide rod is fixedly connected to a switching spring, one end of the switching spring close to the switching starting block is fixedly connected to a switching push block, the switching push block is slidably connected to the surface of the switching starting block, a side surface of the linkage slide rod close to the switching starting block is fixedly connected to a switching start rod, the switching start rod penetrates and is slidably connected to the interior of the switching starting block and the switching turntable, a grinding wheel is symmetrically rotatably connected to the surface of the angle grinder body, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the surface of the angle grinder body, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, and a rotating door panel is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the protective shell.

优选的,所述切换始动块包括两组相互连通的a长直槽,b弧形槽。Preferably, the switching starting block comprises two groups of interconnected long straight grooves a and arc grooves b.

优选的,所述降尘组件包括有喷雾机,所述喷雾机对称固定连接于顶部支架的侧壁上,所述顶部支架的内部侧壁对称固定连接有喷头,所述喷雾机与喷头相互连通,所述喷雾机上设置有启动开关,所述连接支架的侧壁固定连接有控制支杆。Preferably, the dust reduction component includes a sprayer, which is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the top bracket, and the inner side wall of the top bracket is symmetrically fixedly connected with a nozzle, the sprayer and the nozzle are connected to each other, a start switch is provided on the sprayer, and the side wall of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected with a control support rod.

优选的,所述降尘组件还包括有限位槽,所述限位槽开设于工作台主体的顶部,所述工作台主体的内部滑动连接有吸尘机,所述吸尘机的顶部转动连接有吸尘管,所述吸尘管的顶部侧壁与连接支架固定连接,所述吸尘管滑动连接于限位槽的内部,所述吸尘机的顶部转动连接有连接杆,所述连接杆远离吸尘机的一端与连接支架固定连接,所述连接杆滑动连接于限位槽的内部。Preferably, the dust reduction assembly also includes a limiting groove, which is opened on the top of the workbench body, and a vacuum cleaner is slidably connected to the inside of the workbench body, and a dust suction pipe is rotatably connected to the top of the vacuum cleaner, and the top side wall of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket, and the dust suction pipe is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top of the vacuum cleaner, and one end of the connecting rod away from the vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1、通过按压切换启动杆带动两个打磨砂轮转动,进而在打磨的过程中通过简单的按压动作就完成了两个不同精度的打磨砂轮的切换,可以满足不同精度的打磨需求,也节约了打磨砂轮的更换时间,加速了打磨流程的进行,同时在打磨砂轮切换的过程中,清洁毛刷能够对打磨砂轮的表面进行清洁,保证了打磨砂轮表面的洁净,保证了打磨砂轮直接与木折尺表面接触,提高了打磨效率;1. By pressing the switch start lever, the two grinding wheels are driven to rotate, and then the two grinding wheels with different precisions are switched by a simple pressing action during the grinding process, which can meet the grinding needs of different precisions, save the replacement time of the grinding wheels, and speed up the grinding process. At the same time, during the switching of the grinding wheels, the cleaning brush can clean the surface of the grinding wheels, ensuring the cleanliness of the grinding wheels and the direct contact between the grinding wheels and the surface of the wooden folding ruler, thereby improving the grinding efficiency;

2、通过角磨机主体的移动带动吸尘管跟随角磨机主体同步运动,进而可以保证因打磨而产生的碎屑能够及时地被最大程度地吸入吸尘机的内部,避免碎屑堆积在工作台主体的表面,减轻了后续清理的难度,同时在角磨机主体运动的过程中,可以间歇开启喷雾机向工作区域喷洒水雾,能够更加精准的定位喷雾机的喷洒区域,使得水雾能够更加准确的覆盖工作区域,也能够降低工作区域的浮尘,降低工作人员的健康风险,同时间歇喷洒水雾也能避免过多的水雾对木折尺产生影响;2. The movement of the angle grinder body drives the vacuum tube to move synchronously with the angle grinder body, thereby ensuring that the debris generated by grinding can be sucked into the vacuum cleaner in a timely and maximum manner to avoid the accumulation of debris on the surface of the workbench body, reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning. At the same time, during the movement of the angle grinder body, the sprayer can be turned on intermittently to spray water mist to the working area, which can more accurately locate the spraying area of the sprayer, so that the water mist can cover the working area more accurately, reduce the floating dust in the working area, and reduce the health risks of the staff. At the same time, intermittent spraying of water mist can also avoid the influence of excessive water mist on the wooden folding ruler;

3、通过固定压板下移带动两个摆正推杆的相互聚拢使木折尺保持水平状态,进而在对木折尺进行固定的过程中能够同步对木折尺进行摆正,使得待打磨的木折尺为水平放置状态,从而在打磨的过程中,木折尺的边角能够始终与打磨砂轮保持贴合状态,打磨砂轮与木折尺表面之间的接触面积更加稳定,使打磨面受到均匀的打磨力度,进而能够更加精准的控制打磨的深度和精度,避免因木折尺的倾斜而使得打磨深度和精度出现偏差造成木折尺损坏的情况发生,保证了打磨效果。3. The two aligning push rods are brought together by moving the fixed pressure plate downward to keep the wooden ruler horizontal. The wooden ruler can be aligned synchronously during the process of fixing the wooden ruler, so that the wooden ruler to be polished is placed horizontally. Therefore, during the polishing process, the corners of the wooden ruler can always be kept in contact with the polishing wheel, and the contact area between the polishing wheel and the surface of the wooden ruler is more stable, so that the polishing surface is subjected to uniform polishing force, and the polishing depth and accuracy can be controlled more accurately, avoiding the damage of the wooden ruler caused by deviations in polishing depth and accuracy due to the tilt of the wooden ruler, thereby ensuring the polishing effect.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本发明整体结构立体示意图;FIG1 is a perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明摆正组件结构立体示意图;FIG2 is a perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the straightening assembly of the present invention;

图3为本发明联动齿轮内部结构立体示意图;FIG3 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the linkage gear of the present invention;

图4为本发明限位支架与传动转轮位置关系立体示意图;FIG4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the position relationship between the limiting bracket and the transmission wheel of the present invention;

图5为本发明打磨组件结构立体示意图;FIG5 is a perspective schematic diagram of the grinding assembly structure of the present invention;

图6为本发明图5中A处结构局部放大示意图;FIG6 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG5 of the present invention;

图7为本发明图6中B处结构局部放大示意图;FIG7 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG6 of the present invention;

图8为本发明切换始动块立体结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the switching start block of the present invention;

图9为本发明切换始动块与切换推块位置关系立体示意图;9 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the switching starting block and the switching push block of the present invention;

图10为本发明保护壳内部结构立体示意图;FIG10 is a perspective schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective shell of the present invention;

图11为本发明图10中C处结构局部放大示意图。FIG. 11 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C in FIG. 10 of the present invention.

图中:In the figure:

1、工作台主体;1. Workbench body;

摆正组件包括:21、顶部支架;22、电动伸缩杆;23、固定压板;24、联动齿杆;25、联动齿轮;26、棘齿槽;27、联动圆块;28、卡接弹簧;29、卡接块;210、连接转杆;211、带轴始动伞齿轮;212、连接皮带;213、带轴联动伞齿轮;214、联动转盘;215、传动皮带;216、固定圆块;217、摆正推杆;218、放置架;The alignment assembly includes: 21, top bracket; 22, electric telescopic rod; 23, fixed pressure plate; 24, linkage gear rod; 25, linkage gear; 26, ratchet groove; 27, linkage round block; 28, clamping spring; 29, clamping block; 210, connecting rod; 211, starting bevel gear with shaft; 212, connecting belt; 213, linkage bevel gear with shaft; 214, linkage turntable; 215, transmission belt; 216, fixed round block; 217, alignment push rod; 218, placement rack;

打磨组件包括:31、限位支架;32、传动转轮;33、打磨皮带;34、连接支架;35、角磨机主体;36、切换开关;37、切换始动块;38、滑动槽;39、切换转盘;310、复位弹簧;311、联动滑杆;312、切换弹簧;313、切换推块;314、切换启动杆;315、打磨砂轮;316、保护壳;317、清洁毛刷;318、转动门板;The grinding assembly includes: 31, a limit bracket; 32, a driving wheel; 33, a grinding belt; 34, a connecting bracket; 35, an angle grinder body; 36, a switching switch; 37, a switching starting block; 38, a sliding groove; 39, a switching turntable; 310, a reset spring; 311, a linkage slide rod; 312, a switching spring; 313, a switching push block; 314, a switching start rod; 315, a grinding wheel; 316, a protective shell; 317, a cleaning brush; 318, a rotating door panel;

降尘组件包括:41、喷雾机;42、喷头;43、启动开关;44、控制支杆;45、限位槽;46、吸尘机;47、吸尘管;48、连接杆。The dust suppression assembly includes: 41, a sprayer; 42, a nozzle; 43, a start switch; 44, a control support rod; 45, a limit groove; 46, a vacuum cleaner; 47, a vacuum tube; 48, a connecting rod.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明的保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

请参阅图1至图11,为本发明提供的一种实施例:一种木折尺边角同步打磨用角磨机,包括工作台主体1,工作台主体1上设置有用于木折尺摆正的摆正组件,工作台主体1上设置有用于进行不同精度打磨的打磨组件,工作台主体1上设置有用于收集木屑并降低工作区域浮尘的降尘组件。Please refer to Figures 1 to 11, which are an embodiment of the present invention: an angle grinder for synchronously grinding the edges and corners of a wooden folding ruler, comprising a workbench main body 1, on which is provided a straightening component for straightening the wooden folding ruler, on which is provided a grinding component for performing grinding with different precisions, and on which is provided a dust reduction component for collecting wood chips and reducing floating dust in the working area.

摆正组件包括有顶部支架21,顶部支架21固定连接于工作台主体1的顶部,顶部支架21的表面固定连接有电动伸缩杆22,电动伸缩杆22的伸缩端固定连接有固定压板23,固定压板23的顶部对称固定连接有联动齿杆24,顶部支架21的表面对称转动连接有联动齿轮25,联动齿杆24与联动齿轮25相互啮合,联动齿轮25的内部均开设有棘齿槽26,联动齿轮25的内部均转动连接有联动圆块27,联动圆块27的内部固定连接有卡接弹簧28,卡接弹簧28远离联动圆块27的一端固定连接有卡接块29,摆正组件还包括有连接转杆210,连接转杆210固定连接于联动圆块27远离顶部支架21的一侧表面,顶部支架21的表面对称转动连接有带轴始动伞齿轮211,连接转杆210与带轴始动伞齿轮211之间传动连接有连接皮带212,工作台主体1的顶部对称转动连接有带轴联动伞齿轮213,带轴联动伞齿轮213与带轴始动伞齿轮211相互啮合,工作台主体1的顶部对称转动连接有联动转盘214,联动转盘214与带轴联动伞齿轮213之间传动连接有传动皮带215,联动转盘214的顶部偏心固定连接有固定圆块216,固定圆块216的表面滑动连接有摆正推杆217,工作台主体1的顶部固定连接有放置架218。The alignment component includes a top bracket 21, which is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body 1. The surface of the top bracket 21 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 22, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to a fixed pressure plate 23. The top of the fixed pressure plate 23 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a linkage gear rod 24. The surface of the top bracket 21 is symmetrically rotatably connected to a linkage gear 25. The linkage gear rod 24 and the linkage gear 25 are meshed with each other. The linkage gear 25 is provided with a ratchet groove 26 inside. The linkage gear 25 is rotatably connected to a linkage round block 27 inside. The linkage round block 27 is fixedly connected to a clamping spring 28. The end of the clamping spring 28 away from the linkage round block 27 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 29. The alignment component also includes a connecting rotating rod 210, which is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 210. It is connected to the side surface of the linkage block 27 away from the top bracket 21, the surface of the top bracket 21 is symmetrically rotated and connected with a shaft starting bevel gear 211, a connecting belt 212 is transmission-connected between the connecting rotating rod 210 and the shaft starting bevel gear 211, the top of the workbench body 1 is symmetrically rotated and connected with a shaft linkage bevel gear 213, the shaft linkage bevel gear 213 and the shaft starting bevel gear 211 are meshed with each other, the top of the workbench body 1 is symmetrically rotated and connected with a linkage turntable 214, a transmission belt 215 is transmission-connected between the linkage turntable 214 and the shaft linkage bevel gear 213, the top of the linkage turntable 214 is eccentrically fixedly connected with a fixed block 216, the surface of the fixed block 216 is slidably connected with a straightening push rod 217, and the top of the workbench body 1 is fixedly connected with a placement rack 218.

其中:电动伸缩杆22与外接电源之间存在电性连接关系,卡接块29远离联动圆块27的一端与棘齿槽26的形状相互适配。There is an electrical connection between the electric telescopic rod 22 and the external power source, and the end of the clamping block 29 away from the linkage round block 27 is matched with the shape of the ratchet groove 26 .

打磨组件包括有限位支架31,限位支架31固定连接于工作台主体1的顶部,限位支架31的内部四角均转动连接有传动转轮32,传动转轮32的表面传动连接有打磨皮带33,打磨皮带33的表面固定连接有连接支架34,连接支架34滑动连接于限位支架31的内部,连接支架34的内部固定连接有角磨机主体35,角磨机主体35的上设置有切换开关36,打磨组件还包括有切换始动块37,切换始动块37转动连接于角磨机主体35的内部,切换始动块37包括两组相互连通的a长直槽,b弧形槽,角磨机主体35的内部开设有与角磨机主体35内部相互连通的滑动槽38,切换始动块37远离角磨机主体35内部的一侧表面固定连接有切换转盘39,角磨机主体35的内壁固定连接有复位弹簧310,复位弹簧310远离角磨机主体35内壁的一端固定连接有联动滑杆311,联动滑杆311滑动连接于滑动槽38的内部,联动滑杆311的内部固定连接有切换弹簧312,切换弹簧312靠近切换始动块37的一端固定连接有切换推块313,切换推块313滑动连接于切换始动块37的表面,联动滑杆311靠近切换始动块37的一侧表面固定连接有切换启动杆314,切换启动杆314贯穿滑动连接于切换始动块37及切换转盘39的内部,切换转盘39的表面对称转动连接有打磨砂轮315,角磨机主体35的表面固定连接有保护壳316,保护壳316的内壁固定连接有清洁毛刷317,保护壳316的下表面转动连接有转动门板318。The grinding assembly includes a limit bracket 31, which is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body 1. The four corners of the limit bracket 31 are rotatably connected to the transmission wheel 32. The surface of the transmission wheel 32 is transmission-connected to the grinding belt 33. The surface of the grinding belt 33 is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket 34. The connecting bracket 34 is slidably connected to the inside of the limit bracket 31. The inside of the connecting bracket 34 is fixedly connected to the angle grinder body 35. A switching switch 36 is arranged on the angle grinder body 35. The grinding assembly also includes a switching starting block 37. The switching starting block 37 is rotatably connected to the inside of the angle grinder body 35. The switching starting block 37 includes two groups of interconnected long straight grooves a and arc grooves b. The inside of the angle grinder body 35 is provided with a sliding groove 38 that is interconnected with the inside of the angle grinder body 35. The side surface of the switching starting block 37 away from the inside of the angle grinder body 35 is fixedly connected to the switching turntable 39. The inside of the angle grinder body 35 The wall is fixedly connected with a return spring 310, and one end of the return spring 310 away from the inner wall of the angle grinder body 35 is fixedly connected with a linkage slide bar 311, and the linkage slide bar 311 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 38, and a switching spring 312 is fixedly connected to the inside of the linkage slide bar 311, and the switching spring 312 is fixedly connected to the end of the switching starting block 37 close to the switching starting block 37. The switching push block 313 is slidably connected to the surface of the switching starting block 37, and a switching start rod 314 is fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage slide bar 311 close to the switching starting block 37. The switching start rod 314 penetrates and slides through the inside of the switching starting block 37 and the switching turntable 39. The surface of the switching turntable 39 is symmetrically rotatably connected with a grinding wheel 315, and a protective shell 316 is fixedly connected to the surface of the angle grinder body 35, and a cleaning brush 317 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 316, and a rotating door panel 318 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the protective shell 316.

其中:传动转轮32固定安装在外接驱动装置的输出端上,对称设置的两个打磨砂轮315分别固定安装在外接电机的输出端上,两个打磨砂轮315设置为不同打磨精度,切换开关36可左右拨动分别控制外接电源与不同精度的打磨砂轮315电性连接,转动门板318与保护壳316的转动连接处设置有复位扭簧,清洁毛刷317位于保护壳316的出口处。Among them: the transmission wheel 32 is fixedly installed on the output end of the external driving device, the two symmetrically arranged grinding wheels 315 are respectively fixedly installed on the output end of the external motor, the two grinding wheels 315 are set to different grinding precisions, the switching switch 36 can be toggled left and right to control the electrical connection between the external power supply and the grinding wheels 315 with different precisions respectively, a reset torsion spring is provided at the rotating connection between the rotating door panel 318 and the protective shell 316, and the cleaning brush 317 is located at the outlet of the protective shell 316.

降尘组件包括有喷雾机41,喷雾机41对称固定连接于顶部支架21的侧壁上,顶部支架21的内部侧壁对称固定连接有喷头42,喷雾机41与喷头42相互连通,喷雾机41上设置有启动开关43,连接支架34的侧壁固定连接有控制支杆44,降尘组件还包括有限位槽45,限位槽45开设于工作台主体1的顶部,工作台主体1的内部滑动连接有吸尘机46,吸尘机46的顶部转动连接有吸尘管47,吸尘管47的顶部侧壁与连接支架34固定连接,吸尘管47滑动连接于限位槽45的内部,吸尘机46的顶部转动连接有连接杆48,连接杆48远离吸尘机46的一端与连接支架34固定连接,连接杆48滑动连接于限位槽45的内部。The dust reduction component includes a sprayer 41, which is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the top bracket 21, and the inner side wall of the top bracket 21 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a nozzle 42, the sprayer 41 and the nozzle 42 are communicated with each other, a start switch 43 is provided on the sprayer 41, and the side wall of the connecting bracket 34 is fixedly connected with a control support rod 44, the dust reduction component also includes a limiting groove 45, the limiting groove 45 is opened on the top of the workbench body 1, and a dust collector 46 is slidably connected to the inside of the workbench body 1, and the top of the dust collector 46 is rotatably connected to a dust suction pipe 47, the top side wall of the dust suction pipe 47 is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket 34, and the dust suction pipe 47 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 45, and the top of the dust collector 46 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 48, and the end of the connecting rod 48 away from the dust collector 46 is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket 34, and the connecting rod 48 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 45.

上述实施的工作原理如下:The above implementation works as follows:

初始化步骤如下:The initialization steps are as follows:

初始状态下,用于粗打磨的一个打磨砂轮315位于保护壳316的外部,切换开关36为竖直状态,切换推块313位于b弧形槽的顶部。In the initial state, a grinding wheel 315 for rough grinding is located outside the protective shell 316, the switch 36 is in a vertical state, and the switch push block 313 is located at the top of the arc groove b.

工作运行步骤如下:The working steps are as follows:

以下为对木折尺进行摆正的流程阐述:The following is a description of the process of straightening the wooden folding ruler:

如图2至图3所示,工作人员将木折尺放置在放置架218的顶部,此时木折尺的侧壁与打磨砂轮315的表面相互贴合,此时工作人员拨动切换开关36,使切换开关36外接电源与粗打磨的一个打磨砂轮315的外接电机电性连接,放置木折尺后,工作人员打开外接电源,此时电动伸缩杆22通电启动向下伸展,电动伸缩杆22的向下伸展带动其底部的固定压板23同步向下移动,固定压板23向下移动带动与其固定连接的联动齿杆24同步向下移动,联动齿杆24的向下移动带动与其相互啮合的联动齿轮25转动一圈,因卡接块29远离联动圆块27的一端与棘齿槽26的形状相互适配,此时卡接块29通过棘齿槽26与联动齿轮25相互卡接,联动齿轮25的转动通过卡接块29带动联动圆块27同步转动,联动圆块27的转动带动与其固定连接的连接转杆210同步转动,连接转杆210的转动通过与其传动连接的连接皮带212带动带轴始动伞齿轮211在顶部支架21的表面转动,带轴始动伞齿轮211的转动带动与其相互啮合的带轴联动伞齿轮213同步转动,带轴联动伞齿轮213的转动通过与其传动连接的传动皮带215带动联动转盘214在工作台主体1的顶部转动一圈,联动转盘214的转动带动其顶部偏心固定连接的固定圆块216绕联动转盘214的圆心进行一次周转,固定圆块216的周转使其在摆正推杆217的内部滑动并推动摆正推杆217在联动转盘214的表面滑动,当对称设置的两个摆正推杆217相互靠近时能够从木折尺的两侧对木折尺进行夹持,使木折尺保持水平状态,随后摆正推杆217相互分离恢复初始位置,同时固定压板23下移至与木折尺的顶部相抵触,进而在对木折尺进行固定的过程中能够同步对木折尺进行摆正,使得待打磨的木折尺为水平放置状态,从而在打磨的过程中,木折尺的边角能够始终与打磨砂轮315保持贴合状态,打磨砂轮315与木折尺表面之间的接触面积大,更加稳定,使打磨面受到均匀的打磨力度,进而能够更加精准的控制打磨的深度和精度,避免因木折尺的倾斜而使得打磨深度和精度出现偏差造成木折尺损坏的情况发生,保证了打磨效果。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 3 , the staff member places the wooden folding ruler on the top of the placement rack 218. At this time, the side wall of the wooden folding ruler fits the surface of the grinding wheel 315. At this time, the staff member toggles the switch 36 to electrically connect the external power supply of the switch 36 to the external motor of the rough grinding wheel 315. After placing the wooden folding ruler, the staff member turns on the external power supply. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 22 is powered on and starts to extend downward. The downward extension of the electric telescopic rod 22 drives the fixed pressure plate 23 at the bottom thereof to move downward synchronously. The downward movement of the fixed pressure plate 23 drives the linkage gear rod 24 fixedly connected thereto to move downward synchronously. The downward movement of the linkage gear rod 24 drives the linkage gear rod 24 to move downward synchronously. The linkage gear 25 meshing with it rotates one circle, because the end of the clamping block 29 away from the linkage round block 27 is adapted to the shape of the ratchet groove 26, at this time, the clamping block 29 is clamped with the linkage gear 25 through the ratchet groove 26, and the rotation of the linkage gear 25 drives the linkage round block 27 to rotate synchronously through the clamping block 29, and the rotation of the linkage round block 27 drives the connecting rod 210 fixedly connected to it to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the connecting rod 210 drives the belt shaft starting bevel gear 211 to rotate on the surface of the top bracket 21 through the connecting belt 212 connected to it for transmission, and the rotation of the belt shaft starting bevel gear 211 drives the belt shaft linkage bevel gear 2 meshing with it. 13 rotates synchronously, the rotation of the shaft-linked bevel gear 213 drives the linkage turntable 214 to rotate one circle on the top of the workbench body 1 through the transmission belt 215 connected thereto, and the rotation of the linkage turntable 214 drives the fixed round block 216 eccentrically fixedly connected to the top thereof to rotate once around the center of the linkage turntable 214, and the rotation of the fixed round block 216 makes it slide inside the alignment push rod 217 and pushes the alignment push rod 217 to slide on the surface of the linkage turntable 214, and when the two symmetrically arranged alignment push rods 217 approach each other, the wooden folding ruler can be clamped from both sides of the wooden folding ruler to keep the wooden folding ruler in a horizontal state, and then the alignment push rods 217 are mutually aligned. The folding ruler 23 is separated and restored to its initial position, and the fixed pressing plate 23 is moved down to contact with the top of the wooden ruler, so that the wooden ruler can be straightened synchronously during the process of fixing the wooden ruler, so that the wooden ruler to be polished is placed in a horizontal state, so that during the polishing process, the corners of the wooden ruler can always keep in contact with the polishing wheel 315, and the contact area between the polishing wheel 315 and the surface of the wooden ruler is large and more stable, so that the polishing surface is subjected to a uniform polishing force, and the polishing depth and accuracy can be controlled more accurately, avoiding the damage of the wooden ruler caused by deviations in the polishing depth and accuracy due to the inclination of the wooden ruler, thereby ensuring the polishing effect.

以下为对木折尺边角进行打磨并进行木屑收集的流程阐述:The following is a description of the process of grinding the edges and corners of a wooden folding ruler and collecting sawdust:

如图4所示,木折尺固定完成后,用于粗打磨的打磨砂轮315的外接电机与外接电源之间存在电性连接关系,外接电机启动带动打磨砂轮315转动对木折尺的边缘进行打磨,同时传动转轮32的外接驱动装置启动带动传动转轮32开始转动,传动转轮32的转动带动与其传动连接的打磨皮带33开始传动,传动转轮32的传动带动与其固定连接的连接支架34同步沿打磨皮带33的传动轨迹移动,连接支架34的移动带动与其固定连接的角磨机主体35同步移动,角磨机主体35的移动带动打磨砂轮315同步移动对木折尺的边角进行打磨。As shown in Figure 4, after the wooden folding ruler is fixed, there is an electrical connection between the external motor of the grinding wheel 315 used for rough grinding and the external power supply. The external motor starts to drive the grinding wheel 315 to rotate to grind the edge of the wooden folding ruler. At the same time, the external driving device of the transmission wheel 32 starts to drive the transmission wheel 32 to start rotating. The rotation of the transmission wheel 32 drives the grinding belt 33 connected to it to start transmission. The transmission of the transmission wheel 32 drives the connecting bracket 34 fixedly connected to it to move synchronously along the transmission track of the grinding belt 33. The movement of the connecting bracket 34 drives the angle grinder body 35 fixedly connected to it to move synchronously. The movement of the angle grinder body 35 drives the grinding wheel 315 to move synchronously to grind the corners of the wooden folding ruler.

如图2与图10所示,在连接支架34移动的过程中,连接支架34的移动通过与其固定连接的连接杆48带动吸尘机46在工作台主体1的内部同步移动,同时连接支架34的转动带动与其固定连接的吸尘管47在限位槽45的内部同步移动,能够及时地对因打磨而产生的碎屑进行收集,避免碎屑散落在工作台主体1的顶部,同时连接支架34的移动带动控制支杆44同步移动,在控制支杆44移动至与启动开关43相抵触时,启动开关43将沿控制支杆44的斜面滑动并于控制支杆44的顶部相抵触,此时喷雾机41启动,通过喷头42向工作区域喷洒水雾,当控制支杆44运动至木折尺的另一侧,控制支杆44的移动将开启另一侧的喷雾机41向工作区域喷洒水雾,进而能够更加精准的定位喷雾机41的喷洒区域,使得水雾能够更加准确的覆盖工作区域,也能够降低工作区域的浮尘,降低工作人员的健康风险,同时间歇喷洒水雾也能避免过多的水雾对木折尺产生影响。As shown in Figures 2 and 10, during the movement of the connecting bracket 34, the movement of the connecting bracket 34 drives the vacuum cleaner 46 to move synchronously inside the workbench body 1 through the connecting rod 48 fixedly connected thereto, and at the same time, the rotation of the connecting bracket 34 drives the vacuum tube 47 fixedly connected thereto to move synchronously inside the limiting groove 45, so that the debris generated by grinding can be collected in time to prevent the debris from being scattered on the top of the workbench body 1. At the same time, the movement of the connecting bracket 34 drives the control support rod 44 to move synchronously. When the control support rod 44 moves to conflict with the start switch 43, the start switch 43 will slide along the inclined surface of the control support rod 44 and collide with the top of the control support rod 44. At this time, the sprayer 41 is started and water mist is sprayed to the working area through the nozzle 42. When the control support rod 44 moves to the other side of the wooden folding ruler, the movement of the control support rod 44 will start the sprayer 41 on the other side to spray water mist to the working area, thereby more accurately positioning the spraying area of the sprayer 41, so that the water mist can cover the working area more accurately, reduce the floating dust in the working area, and reduce the health risks of the workers. At the same time, intermittent spraying of water mist can also avoid the influence of excessive water mist on the wooden folding ruler.

当打磨砂轮315绕木折尺的表面转动圈完成对木折尺的边角打磨后,传动转轮32的外接驱动装置断电,传动转轮32不再转动,打磨砂轮315的外接电机断电,打磨砂轮315不再转动,电动伸缩杆22通电启动向上收缩,电动伸缩杆22的向上收缩带动固定压板23同步向上运动离开木折尺的表面,固定压板23的向上运动带动联动齿杆24同步向上运动,联动齿杆24的向上运动带动与其相互啮合的联动齿轮25发生转动,因卡接块29远离联动圆块27的一端与棘齿槽26相互适配,此时在联动齿轮25转动时,棘齿槽26的内壁斜面将向联动圆块27的内部推挤卡接块29并压缩卡接弹簧28,卡接块29不会与联动齿轮25卡接,进而联动齿轮25的转动不会带动联动圆块27的转动,固定压板23离开木折尺表面后,工作人员可取下木折尺。When the grinding wheel 315 rotates around the surface of the wooden folding ruler to complete the grinding of the corners of the wooden folding ruler, the external drive device of the transmission wheel 32 is powered off, the transmission wheel 32 stops rotating, the external motor of the grinding wheel 315 is powered off, the grinding wheel 315 stops rotating, the electric telescopic rod 22 is powered on to start to retract upward, the upward retraction of the electric telescopic rod 22 drives the fixed pressing plate 23 to move upward synchronously away from the surface of the wooden folding ruler, the upward movement of the fixed pressing plate 23 drives the linkage gear rod 24 to move upward synchronously, and the linkage gear rod 24 moves upward. The upward movement drives the linkage gear 25 meshing with it to rotate, because the end of the clamping block 29 away from the linkage round block 27 is adapted to the ratchet groove 26. At this time, when the linkage gear 25 rotates, the inner wall slope of the ratchet groove 26 will push the clamping block 29 toward the inside of the linkage round block 27 and compress the clamping spring 28. The clamping block 29 will not be clamped with the linkage gear 25, and the rotation of the linkage gear 25 will not drive the rotation of the linkage round block 27. After the fixed pressure plate 23 leaves the surface of the wooden folding ruler, the staff can remove the wooden folding ruler.

以下为进行不同精度打磨砂轮315切换的流程阐述:The following is a description of the process of switching between grinding wheels of different precisions 315:

如图5至图11所示,木折尺粗打磨一圈后,工作人员可确认木折尺的打磨结果,若需要再次对木折尺进行精细打磨,则工作人员向角磨机主体35的内部按压切换启动杆314,切换启动杆314向角磨机主体35内部的滑动带动与其固定连接的联动滑杆311在滑动槽38的内部向切换开关36方向滑动,联动滑杆311的滑动将压缩复位弹簧310,联动滑杆311的滑动带动切换推块313在切换始动块37的b弧形槽的内部向下滑动,因滑动槽38限制了联动滑杆311的转动,切换推块313的向下滑动将推挤b弧形槽的内壁使得切换始动块37发生转动,同时当切换推块313移动至b弧形槽的底部,因a长直槽的顶部高于b弧形槽的顶部,a长直槽的底部低于b弧形槽的底部,在切换推块313的弹性伸展作用下,切换推块313滑入另一侧的a长直槽的内部,同时在复位弹簧310的弹性伸展作用下,联动滑杆311在滑动槽38的内部向切换始动块37方向滑动,联动滑杆311的滑动带动切换推块313在a长直槽的内部向a长直槽的顶部滑动,并滑入另一个b弧形槽的顶部,因此切换启动杆314的一侧按压会带动切换始动块37转动半圈,切换始动块37的转动带动与其固定连接的切换转盘39同步转动半圈,切换转盘39的转动带动打磨砂轮315同步转动。As shown in Figures 5 to 11, after the wooden folding ruler is roughly ground for one circle, the staff can confirm the grinding result of the wooden folding ruler. If the wooden folding ruler needs to be finely ground again, the staff presses the switching start rod 314 into the inside of the angle grinder body 35. The sliding of the switching start rod 314 into the inside of the angle grinder body 35 drives the linkage slide bar 311 fixedly connected thereto to slide in the direction of the switching switch 36 inside the sliding groove 38. The sliding of the linkage slide bar 311 compresses the reset spring 310. The sliding of the linkage slide bar 311 drives the switching push block 313 to slide downward inside the arc groove b of the switching starting block 37. Because the sliding groove 38 limits the rotation of the linkage slide bar 311, the downward sliding of the switching push block 313 will push the inner wall of the arc groove b to cause the switching starting block 37 to rotate. At the same time, when the switching push block 313 moves When the cam 314 is in the state of being moved upwards, the shifting block 313 is moved upwards and the shifting block 313 is moved downwards.

打磨砂轮315的转动将推挤转动门板318转动打开,用于粗打磨的一个打磨砂轮315进入保护壳316的内部,用于精细打磨的一个打磨砂轮315转动离开保护壳316的内部并转动至与木折尺贴合的位置,随后在复位扭簧的弹性作用下,转动门板318转动闭合,同时清洁毛刷317位于保护壳316的出口处,进而在打磨砂轮315转动离开保护壳316内部时,能够对打磨砂轮315的表面进行清理,使得打磨砂轮315的表面保持洁净状态,切换完成后,工作人员向另一侧拨动切换开关36,从而用于精打磨一个打磨砂轮315的外接电机与外接电源之间电性连接,进而可对木折尺再次进行精细打磨,进而在打磨的过程中通过按压切换启动杆314就完成了两个不同精度的打磨砂轮315的切换,使得打磨砂轮315的切换更加简便,可以满足不同精度的打磨需求,也节约了打磨砂轮315的更换时间,加速了打磨流程的进行,同时在打磨砂轮315切换的过程中,清洁毛刷317能够对打磨砂轮315的表面进行清洁,保证了打磨砂轮315表面的洁净,保证了打磨砂轮315直接与木折尺表面接触,提高了打磨效率。The rotation of the grinding wheel 315 will push the rotating door panel 318 to rotate open, and a grinding wheel 315 for rough grinding will enter the interior of the protective shell 316, and a grinding wheel 315 for fine grinding will rotate out of the interior of the protective shell 316 and rotate to a position that fits with the wooden folding ruler. Then, under the elastic action of the reset torsion spring, the rotating door panel 318 rotates and closes, and at the same time, the cleaning brush 317 is located at the exit of the protective shell 316, so that when the grinding wheel 315 rotates out of the protective shell 316, the surface of the grinding wheel 315 can be cleaned, so that the surface of the grinding wheel 315 remains clean. After the switching is completed, the staff toggles the switching switch 36 to the other side, so that the grinding wheel 315 for fine grinding can be turned off. The external motor for grinding a grinding wheel 315 is electrically connected to the external power supply, so that the wooden folding ruler can be finely ground again, and then during the grinding process, the switching of two grinding wheels 315 with different precisions is completed by pressing the switching start lever 314, which makes the switching of the grinding wheel 315 easier, can meet the grinding requirements of different precisions, and also saves the replacement time of the grinding wheel 315, speeding up the grinding process. At the same time, during the switching process of the grinding wheel 315, the cleaning brush 317 can clean the surface of the grinding wheel 315, ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the grinding wheel 315, ensuring that the grinding wheel 315 is in direct contact with the surface of the wooden folding ruler, and improving the grinding efficiency.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1.一种木折尺边角同步打磨用角磨机,包括工作台主体(1),其特征在于:所述工作台主体(1)上设置有用于木折尺摆正的摆正组件,所述工作台主体(1)上设置有用于进行不同精度打磨的打磨组件,所述工作台主体(1)上设置有用于收集木屑并降低工作区域浮尘的降尘组件。1. An angle grinder for synchronously grinding the edges and corners of a wooden folding ruler, comprising a workbench main body (1), characterized in that: the workbench main body (1) is provided with a straightening component for straightening the wooden folding ruler, the workbench main body (1) is provided with a grinding component for performing grinding with different precisions, and the workbench main body (1) is provided with a dust reduction component for collecting wood chips and reducing floating dust in the working area. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种木折尺边角同步打磨用角磨机,其特征在于:所述摆正组件包括有顶部支架(21),所述顶部支架(21)固定连接于工作台主体(1)的顶部,所述顶部支架(21)的表面固定连接有电动伸缩杆(22),所述电动伸缩杆(22)的伸缩端固定连接有固定压板(23),所述固定压板(23)的顶部对称固定连接有联动齿杆(24),所述顶部支架(21)的表面对称转动连接有联动齿轮(25),所述联动齿杆(24)与联动齿轮(25)相互啮合,所述联动齿轮(25)的内部均开设有棘齿槽(26),所述联动齿轮(25)的内部均转动连接有联动圆块(27),所述联动圆块(27)的内部固定连接有卡接弹簧(28),所述卡接弹簧(28)远离联动圆块(27)的一端固定连接有卡接块(29)。2. An angle grinder for synchronously grinding corners of a wooden folding ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the alignment component includes a top bracket (21), the top bracket (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body (1), the surface of the top bracket (21) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (22), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected with a fixed pressure plate (23), the top of the fixed pressure plate (23) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a linkage gear (24), the surface of the top bracket (21) is symmetrically rotatably connected with a linkage gear (25), the linkage gear (24) and the linkage gear (25) are meshed with each other, the interior of the linkage gear (25) is provided with a ratchet groove (26), the interior of the linkage gear (25) is rotatably connected with a linkage round block (27), the interior of the linkage round block (27) is fixedly connected with a clamping spring (28), and the end of the clamping spring (28) away from the linkage round block (27) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (29). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种木折尺边角同步打磨用角磨机,其特征在于:所述摆正组件还包括有连接转杆(210),所述连接转杆(210)固定连接于联动圆块(27)远离顶部支架(21)的一侧表面,所述顶部支架(21)的表面对称转动连接有带轴始动伞齿轮(211),所述连接转杆(210)与带轴始动伞齿轮(211)之间传动连接有连接皮带(212),所述工作台主体(1)的顶部对称转动连接有带轴联动伞齿轮(213),所述带轴联动伞齿轮(213)与带轴始动伞齿轮(211)相互啮合,所述工作台主体(1)的顶部对称转动连接有联动转盘(214),所述联动转盘(214)与带轴联动伞齿轮(213)之间传动连接有传动皮带(215),所述联动转盘(214)的顶部均偏心固定连接有固定圆块(216),所述固定圆块(216)的表面滑动连接有摆正推杆(217),所述工作台主体(1)的顶部固定连接有放置架(218)。3. An angle grinder for synchronously grinding the corners of a wooden folding ruler according to claim 2, characterized in that: the straightening component also includes a connecting rod (210), the connecting rod (210) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the linkage round block (27) away from the top bracket (21), the surface of the top bracket (21) is symmetrically connected to the starting bevel gear (211) with an axis, a connecting belt (212) is connected to the connecting rod (210) and the starting bevel gear (211) with an axis, and the top of the workbench body (1) is symmetrically connected to the linkage bevel gear ( 213), the belt shaft linkage bevel gear (213) and the belt shaft starting bevel gear (211) are meshed with each other, the top of the workbench body (1) is symmetrically rotatably connected with a linkage turntable (214), a transmission belt (215) is transmission-connected between the linkage turntable (214) and the belt shaft linkage bevel gear (213), the top of the linkage turntable (214) is eccentrically fixedly connected with a fixed round block (216), the surface of the fixed round block (216) is slidably connected with a straightening push rod (217), and the top of the workbench body (1) is fixedly connected with a placement frame (218). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种木折尺边角同步打磨用角磨机,其特征在于:所述打磨组件包括有限位支架(31),所述限位支架(31)固定连接于工作台主体(1)的顶部,所述限位支架(31)的内部四角均转动连接有传动转轮(32),所述传动转轮(32)的表面传动连接有打磨皮带(33),所述打磨皮带(33)的表面固定连接有连接支架(34),所述连接支架(34)滑动连接于限位支架(31)的内部,所述连接支架(34)的内部固定连接有角磨机主体(35),所述角磨机主体(35)上设置有切换开关(36)。4. An angle grinder for synchronously grinding the edges and corners of a wooden folding ruler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding component includes a limiting bracket (31), the limiting bracket (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench body (1), the four corners inside the limiting bracket (31) are rotatably connected to a transmission wheel (32), the surface of the transmission wheel (32) is transmission-connected to a grinding belt (33), the surface of the grinding belt (33) is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket (34), the connecting bracket (34) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting bracket (31), the inside of the connecting bracket (34) is fixedly connected to an angle grinder body (35), and a switching switch (36) is provided on the angle grinder body (35). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种木折尺边角同步打磨用角磨机,其特征在于:所述打磨组件还包括有切换始动块(37),所述切换始动块(37)转动连接于角磨机主体(35)的内部,所述角磨机主体(35)的内部开设有与角磨机主体(35)内部相互连通的滑动槽(38),所述切换始动块(37)远离角磨机主体(35)内部的一侧表面固定连接有切换转盘(39),所述角磨机主体(35)的内壁固定连接有复位弹簧(310),所述复位弹簧(310)远离角磨机主体(35)内壁的一端固定连接有联动滑杆(311),所述联动滑杆(311)滑动连接于滑动槽(38)的内部,所述联动滑杆(311)的内部固定连接有切换弹簧(312),所述切换弹簧(312)靠近切换始动块(37)的一端固定连接有切换推块(313),所述切换推块(313)滑动连接于切换始动块(37)的表面,所述联动滑杆(311)靠近切换始动块(37)的一侧表面固定连接有切换启动杆(314),所述切换启动杆(314)贯穿滑动连接于切换始动块(37)及切换转盘(39)的内部,所述切换转盘(39)的表面对称转动连接有打磨砂轮(315),所述角磨机主体(35)的表面固定连接有保护壳(316),所述保护壳(316)的内壁固定连接有清洁毛刷(317),所述保护壳(316)的下表面转动连接有转动门板(318)。5. An angle grinder for synchronously grinding the edges and corners of a wooden folding ruler according to claim 4, characterized in that: the grinding assembly also includes a switching starting block (37), the switching starting block (37) is rotatably connected to the inside of the angle grinder body (35), the inside of the angle grinder body (35) is provided with a sliding groove (38) that is interconnected with the inside of the angle grinder body (35), the switching starting block (37) is fixedly connected to a switching turntable (39) on a side surface away from the inside of the angle grinder body (35), the inner wall of the angle grinder body (35) is fixedly connected to a return spring (310), one end of the return spring (310) away from the inner wall of the angle grinder body (35) is fixedly connected to a linkage slide rod (311), the linkage slide rod (311) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (38), and the inside of the linkage slide rod (311) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove (38). A switching spring (312) is fixedly connected, and one end of the switching spring (312) close to the switching starting block (37) is fixedly connected to a switching push block (313), and the switching push block (313) is slidably connected to the surface of the switching starting block (37). A side surface of the linkage slide bar (311) close to the switching starting block (37) is fixedly connected to a switching start rod (314), and the switching start rod (314) penetrates and is slidably connected to the inside of the switching starting block (37) and the switching turntable (39), and a grinding wheel (315) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the surface of the switching turntable (39), and a protective shell (316) is fixedly connected to the surface of the angle grinder body (35), and a cleaning brush (317) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (316), and a rotating door plate (318) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the protective shell (316). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种木折尺边角同步打磨用角磨机,其特征在于:所述切换始动块(37)包括两组相互连通的a长直槽,b弧形槽。6. An angle grinder for synchronously grinding the edges and corners of a wooden folding ruler according to claim 5, characterized in that the switching starting block (37) comprises two sets of interconnected long straight grooves a and arc grooves b. 7.根据权利要求4所述的一种木折尺边角同步打磨用角磨机,其特征在于:所述降尘组件包括有喷雾机(41),所述喷雾机(41)对称固定连接于顶部支架(21)的侧壁上,所述顶部支架(21)的内部侧壁对称固定连接有喷头(42),所述喷雾机(41)与喷头(42)相互连通,所述喷雾机(41)上设置有启动开关(43),所述连接支架(34)的侧壁固定连接有控制支杆(44)。7. An angle grinder for synchronously grinding the edges and corners of a wooden folding ruler according to claim 4, characterized in that: the dust reduction component includes a sprayer (41), the sprayer (41) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the top bracket (21), the inner side wall of the top bracket (21) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a nozzle (42), the sprayer (41) and the nozzle (42) are connected to each other, a start switch (43) is provided on the sprayer (41), and the side wall of the connecting bracket (34) is fixedly connected with a control support rod (44). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种木折尺边角同步打磨用角磨机,其特征在于:所述降尘组件还包括有限位槽(45),所述限位槽(45)开设于工作台主体(1)的顶部,所述工作台主体(1)的内部滑动连接有吸尘机(46),所述吸尘机(46)的顶部转动连接有吸尘管(47),所述吸尘管(47)的顶部侧壁与连接支架(34)固定连接,所述吸尘管(47)滑动连接于限位槽(45)的内部,所述吸尘机(46)的顶部转动连接有连接杆(48),所述连接杆(48)远离吸尘机(46)的一端与连接支架(34)固定连接,所述连接杆(48)滑动连接于限位槽(45)的内部。8. An angle grinder for synchronously grinding the edges and corners of a wooden folding ruler according to claim 7, characterized in that: the dust reduction component also includes a limiting groove (45), the limiting groove (45) is opened at the top of the workbench body (1), and the inside of the workbench body (1) is slidably connected with a dust collector (46), the top of the dust collector (46) is rotatably connected with a dust suction pipe (47), the top side wall of the dust suction pipe (47) is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket (34), the dust suction pipe (47) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (45), the top of the dust collector (46) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (48), the end of the connecting rod (48) away from the dust collector (46) is fixedly connected to the connecting bracket (34), and the connecting rod (48) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (45).
CN202411040685.2A 2024-07-31 2024-07-31 Angle grinder for synchronous grinding of corners of wooden folding ruler Withdrawn CN118769060A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119141362A (en) * 2024-11-21 2024-12-17 烟台天铭注塑制品有限公司 Auto-parts post-weld equipment of polishing
CN119217201A (en) * 2024-11-28 2024-12-31 板盟店科技新材料(江苏)股份有限公司 Plate processing equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119141362A (en) * 2024-11-21 2024-12-17 烟台天铭注塑制品有限公司 Auto-parts post-weld equipment of polishing
CN119217201A (en) * 2024-11-28 2024-12-31 板盟店科技新材料(江苏)股份有限公司 Plate processing equipment

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