CN118765960A - A device for removing cuticle from sea cucumber surface - Google Patents
A device for removing cuticle from sea cucumber surface Download PDFInfo
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- CN118765960A CN118765960A CN202411258890.6A CN202411258890A CN118765960A CN 118765960 A CN118765960 A CN 118765960A CN 202411258890 A CN202411258890 A CN 202411258890A CN 118765960 A CN118765960 A CN 118765960A
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- 241000251511 Holothuroidea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 168
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000000434 stratum corneum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 12
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017709 saponins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C25/00—Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
- A22C25/02—Washing or descaling fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种海参体表角质层去除装置，涉及海参加工技术领域。本发明包括装置主体，所述装置主体的内部通过支架固定安装有清洗筒，所述装置主体的一侧固定有收集框，所述清洗筒的旁侧设置有喷淋装置，清洗筒的两侧和底部均开设有开口，所述清洗筒的内部设置有清洗装置，所述清洗装置包括电机一、电机二，所述电机一固定在清洗筒的一侧外壁处。本发明通过清洗装置的设置，使得清洁刷筒会对下弧壳和上弧壳内的海参进行刷洗，同时清洁刷筒与下弧壳和上弧壳内的海参为相对运动，相对运动可以使清洁刷筒的刷毛与海参表面之间的接触更加全面，能够覆盖到更多的表面区域，从而提高清洁的全面性和均匀性。
The present invention discloses a device for removing the cuticle on the surface of sea cucumbers, and relates to the technical field of sea cucumber processing. The present invention comprises a device body, wherein a cleaning cylinder is fixedly installed inside the device body through a bracket, a collecting frame is fixed on one side of the device body, a spray device is arranged on the side of the cleaning cylinder, openings are provided on both sides and the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, a cleaning device is arranged inside the cleaning cylinder, and the cleaning device comprises a motor 1 and a motor 2, wherein the motor 1 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the cleaning cylinder. The present invention, through the arrangement of the cleaning device, enables the cleaning brush cylinder to scrub the sea cucumbers in the lower arc shell and the upper arc shell, and at the same time, the cleaning brush cylinder and the sea cucumbers in the lower arc shell and the upper arc shell are in relative motion, and the relative motion can make the contact between the bristles of the cleaning brush cylinder and the surface of the sea cucumber more comprehensive, and can cover more surface areas, thereby improving the comprehensiveness and uniformity of cleaning.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及海参加工技术领域，具体为一种海参体表角质层去除装置。The invention relates to the technical field of sea cucumber processing, in particular to a device for removing cuticles from the surface of sea cucumbers.
背景技术Background Art
海参体内富含氨基酸、胶原蛋白、海参皂苷以及维生素、矿物质等，具有特殊的营养价值和保健功能。在其加工过程中需要对其表面进行清洗。海参表面的清洗分为初步清洗和深度清洗。初步清洗主要采用淋洗、漂洗等方式用于清除海参表面的泥沙等附着物。Sea cucumbers are rich in amino acids, collagen, sea cucumber saponins, vitamins, minerals, etc., and have special nutritional value and health functions. During its processing, its surface needs to be cleaned. The cleaning of the sea cucumber surface is divided into preliminary cleaning and deep cleaning. The preliminary cleaning mainly uses leaching and rinsing to remove sediment and other attachments on the surface of the sea cucumber.
专利公告号为CN218164156U的中国专利公开了一种海参清洗装置，属于海参清洗技术领域。该海参清洗装置，包括工作台，所述工作台包括清洁机构和收集机构，且所述清洁机构设置于所述工作台的顶面，所述清洁机构 包括喷淋架和刷洗架，所述喷淋架的数量为三个，所述刷洗架的数量为两个，且两个所述刷洗架呈间隔设置于三个所述喷淋架之间，所述收集机构设置于所述工作台的一端处，所述收集机构包括收集框，所述收集框设置于所述工作台的一端，使用该种海参清洗装置既能对海参实现清洗，也能对清洗后的海参实现脱水，并且该种海参清洗装置通过传送带的传动配合清洁机构实现对海参的清洗，因此不难理解该种海参清洗装置可连续不间断工作，从而大大提高了海参清洁工作的效率。The Chinese patent with patent announcement number CN218164156U discloses a sea cucumber cleaning device, which belongs to the field of sea cucumber cleaning technology. The sea cucumber cleaning device includes a workbench, the workbench includes a cleaning mechanism and a collecting mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the workbench, the cleaning mechanism includes a spray rack and a brush rack, the number of the spray racks is three, the number of the brush racks is two, and the two brush racks are arranged between the three spray racks at intervals, the collecting mechanism is arranged at one end of the workbench, the collecting mechanism includes a collecting frame, and the collecting frame is arranged at one end of the workbench. The use of this sea cucumber cleaning device can not only clean the sea cucumber, but also dehydrate the cleaned sea cucumber, and the sea cucumber cleaning device can clean the sea cucumber by cooperating with the cleaning mechanism through the transmission of the conveyor belt, so it is not difficult to understand that this sea cucumber cleaning device can work continuously and uninterruptedly, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of sea cucumber cleaning work.
但是目前的海参体表角质层去除装置在以下问题：该海参体表角质层去除装置仅仅通过简单的喷淋和刷洗对海参进行清洗，在清洗的过程中，不便于对海参进行全面的清洗，从而会导致海参体表角质层清洁去除不彻底，从而影响海参最终的质量，因此，我们提出了一种海参体表角质层去除装置。However, the current device for removing the stratum corneum on the surface of sea cucumbers has the following problems: the device only cleans the sea cucumbers by simple spraying and brushing. During the cleaning process, it is not convenient to clean the sea cucumbers comprehensively, which will lead to incomplete cleaning and removal of the stratum corneum on the surface of the sea cucumbers, thereby affecting the final quality of the sea cucumbers. Therefore, we propose a device for removing the stratum corneum on the surface of sea cucumbers.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术的不足，本发明提供了一种海参体表角质层去除装置，解决了上述背景技术中提出的问题。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a device for removing the cuticle on the surface of sea cucumbers, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现以上目的，本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现：一种海参体表角质层去除装置，包括装置主体，所述装置主体的内部通过支架固定安装有清洗筒，所述装置主体的一侧固定有收集框，所述清洗筒的旁侧设置有喷淋装置，喷淋装置包括喷淋管和抽水泵，抽水泵固定在装置主体的外壁处，且抽水泵的进水端延伸至装置主体的内部，喷淋管嵌固在清洗筒的外部，且喷淋管与抽水泵之间通过管道连接，清洗筒的两侧和底部均开设有开口，所述清洗筒的内部设置有清洗装置，所述清洗装置包括电机一、电机二，所述电机一固定在清洗筒的一侧外壁处，所述电机二固定在清洗筒的另一侧外壁处，所述电机一与电机二的转动方向相反，所述电机一的输出端固定有转轮，所述转轮远离电机一的一侧边缘处均匀等距固定有若干个L形架，所述L形架的顶部滑动安装有下弧壳，且下弧壳与L形架之间设有弹簧，所述下弧壳的顶部通过卡扣卡接有上弧壳，所述电机二的输出端固定有转杆，所述转杆的外部通过支架固定安装有清洁刷筒，所述下弧壳和上弧壳靠近清洁刷筒的一侧均开设有凹口，且下弧壳和上弧壳的外壁处均开设有若干个弧口，所述装置主体的下方设置有冲刷装置，电机一驱动转轮顺时针转动，转轮通过L形架带动下弧壳和上弧壳顺时针转动，电机二通过转杆带动清洁刷筒逆时针转动，这个过程中，清洁刷筒会对下弧壳和上弧壳内的海参进行刷洗。To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a device for removing the stratum corneum on the surface of sea cucumbers, comprising a device body, a cleaning cylinder is fixedly installed inside the device body through a bracket, a collecting frame is fixed on one side of the device body, a spray device is arranged on the side of the cleaning cylinder, the spray device comprises a spray pipe and a water pump, the water pump is fixed on the outer wall of the device body, and the water inlet end of the water pump extends to the inside of the device body, the spray pipe is embedded in the outside of the cleaning cylinder, and the spray pipe and the water pump are connected by a pipeline, openings are provided on both sides and the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, a cleaning device is arranged inside the cleaning cylinder, the cleaning device comprises a motor 1 and a motor 2, the motor 1 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the cleaning cylinder, the motor 2 is fixed on the outer wall of the other side of the cleaning cylinder, and the rotation directions of the motor 1 and the motor 2 are opposite. A rotating wheel is fixed to the output end of the motor one, and several L-shaped frames are evenly and equidistantly fixed at the edge of one side of the rotating wheel away from the motor one. A lower arc shell is slidably installed on the top of the L-shaped frame, and a spring is provided between the lower arc shell and the L-shaped frame, and the top of the lower arc shell is clamped with an upper arc shell by a buckle, and a rotating rod is fixed to the output end of the motor two, and a cleaning brush cylinder is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod through a bracket, and the lower arc shell and the upper arc shell are both provided with a notch on one side close to the cleaning brush cylinder, and several arc openings are provided on the outer walls of the lower arc shell and the upper arc shell, and a flushing device is provided under the device body, and the motor one drives the rotating wheel to rotate clockwise, and the rotating wheel drives the lower arc shell and the upper arc shell to rotate clockwise through the L-shaped frame, and the motor two drives the cleaning brush cylinder to rotate counterclockwise through the rotating rod. In this process, the cleaning brush cylinder will scrub the sea cucumbers in the lower arc shell and the upper arc shell.
根据上述技术方案，所述清洗装置还包括三角块盘、若干个固定柱，所述三角块盘固定在转杆远离电机二的一侧外壁处，若干个所述固定柱分别固定在下弧壳靠近转杆圆心的一侧，所述三角块盘靠近电机二的一侧边缘处固定有若干个三角块，所述固定柱位于三角块盘的三角块运动轨迹上，同时电机二通过转杆带动三角块盘的三角块逆时针转动，转轮通过L形架带动下弧壳和固定柱顺时针转动，当三角块盘的三角块移动到固定柱位置时，三角块盘的三角块推动固定柱带动下弧壳沿着L形架向远离转轮的一侧移动，当三角块盘的三角块不再推动固定柱时，在下弧壳对应的弹簧弹力作用下，下弧壳复位并沿着L形架向转轮方向移动，如此往复，下弧壳与上弧壳带动海参往复移动。According to the above technical scheme, the cleaning device also includes a triangular block plate and several fixed columns, the triangular block plate is fixed to the outer wall of the side of the rotating rod away from the motor 2, and the several fixed columns are respectively fixed on the side of the lower arc shell close to the center of the rotating rod, and the triangular blocks are fixed at the edge of the side of the triangular block plate close to the motor 2, and the fixed column is located on the triangular block movement trajectory of the triangular block plate. At the same time, the motor 2 drives the triangular block of the triangular block plate to rotate counterclockwise through the rotating rod, and the rotating wheel drives the lower arc shell and the fixed column to rotate clockwise through the L-shaped frame. When the triangular block of the triangular block plate moves to the fixed column position, the triangular block of the triangular block plate pushes the fixed column to drive the lower arc shell to move along the L-shaped frame to the side away from the rotating wheel. When the triangular block of the triangular block plate no longer pushes the fixed column, under the action of the spring force corresponding to the lower arc shell, the lower arc shell is reset and moves along the L-shaped frame toward the rotating wheel. This reciprocating process allows the lower arc shell and the upper arc shell to drive the sea cucumber to move back and forth.
根据上述技术方案，所述冲刷装置包括轴杆，所述轴杆固定在装置主体的内壁处，所述轴杆的一侧外壁固定有齿轮，所述转轮的外部嵌固有齿环，所述齿轮与转轮的齿环啮合，所述轴杆的外部固定有搅动叶，在转轮转动时，转轮的齿环驱动齿轮转动，齿轮带动轴杆转动，轴杆带动搅动叶对清洁刷筒下方的清洗水进行搅动。According to the above technical solution, the flushing device includes a shaft, which is fixed to the inner wall of the device body, a gear is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the shaft, a gear ring is embedded in the outside of the rotating wheel, the gear is meshed with the gear ring of the rotating wheel, and stirring blades are fixed to the outside of the shaft. When the rotating wheel rotates, the gear ring of the rotating wheel drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the shaft to rotate, and the shaft drives the stirring blades to stir the cleaning water under the cleaning brush cylinder.
根据上述技术方案，所述冲刷装置还包括L形柱杆、L形通槽板、污物盒、滤网、塞板、若干个单向出液嘴、若干个单向进液嘴，所述L形通槽板横向滑动安装在装置主体的内壁处，且L形通槽板的前侧开设有长槽，所述L形柱杆的一端固定在轴杆远离齿轮的一侧，所述L形柱杆的另一端滑动安装在L形通槽板的长槽内部，所述污物盒固定在装置主体的内壁底部，若干个所述单向出液嘴均匀等距固定在污物盒的一侧，所述滤网通过螺栓固定在污物盒内部，所述塞板滑动安装在污物盒内部，若干个所述单向进液嘴均匀等距固定在塞板远离污物盒的中心的一侧，所述塞板与L形通槽板远离轴杆的一端固定连接，所述滤网位于单向出液嘴和单向进液嘴之间，所述单向出液嘴用于控制污物盒单向排液，所述单向进液嘴用于控制污物盒单向进液，同时轴杆带动L形柱杆转动，L形柱杆沿着L形通槽板的通槽内部滑动，并且L形柱杆推动L形通槽板沿着装置主体的内壁往复移动，L形通槽板带动塞板沿着污物盒内部往复移动，当L形通槽板带动塞板向轴杆的方向移动时，污物盒通过单向进液嘴抽取装置主体中的清洗水进入到污物盒中，并且装置主体中的污染物也会进入污物盒中，当L形通槽板带动塞板向远离轴杆的方向移动时，塞板挤压污物盒中的清洗水通过单向出液嘴排出污物盒，此时，滤网会对进入到污物盒中的污染物进行拦截。The L-shaped through-slot plate is a piece of L-shaped plate which is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the device body, and the one-way liquid outlet nozzles are fixed on the one side of the dirt box at an even distance from the dirt box. The filter screen is fixed to the inside of the dirt box by bolts, and the plug plate is slidably installed in the inside of the dirt box. The one-way liquid inlet nozzles are evenly and equidistantly fixed on the one side of the plug plate away from the center of the dirt box. The plug plate is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped through-slot plate away from the shaft. The net is located between the one-way liquid outlet nozzle and the one-way liquid inlet nozzle, and the one-way liquid outlet nozzle is used to control the one-way liquid inlet nozzle of the dirt box, and the one-way liquid inlet nozzle is used to control the one-way liquid inlet of the dirt box, and at the same time, the shaft rod drives the L-shaped column rod to rotate, and the L-shaped column rod slides along the inside of the through groove of the L-shaped through groove plate, and the L-shaped column rod pushes the L-shaped through groove plate to reciprocate along the inner wall of the device body, and the L-shaped through groove plate drives the plug plate to reciprocate along the inside of the dirt box. When the L-shaped through groove plate drives the plug plate to move in the direction of the shaft rod, the dirt box draws cleaning water in the device body into the dirt box through the one-way liquid inlet nozzle, and pollutants in the device body also enter the dirt box, and when the L-shaped through groove plate drives the plug plate to move in the direction away from the shaft rod, the plug plate squeezes the cleaning water in the dirt box and discharges it from the dirt box through the one-way liquid outlet nozzle. At this time, the filter net will intercept the pollutants entering the dirt box.
根据上述技术方案，所述清洁刷筒的外部设置有打乱装置，所述打乱装置包括固定环、若干个L形杆、若干个三角板，所述固定环固定在若干个固定柱的外壁之间，若干个所述L形杆均匀等距固定在固定环的外壁处，若干个所述三角板均匀等距固定在若干个L形杆靠近转杆的一侧外壁处，所述三角板的V形面位于清洁刷筒的运动轨迹上，所述三角板与清洁刷筒的外壁之间留有两厘米的间距，在转轮通过L形架带动下弧壳和固定柱顺时针转动时，固定柱通过固定环带动L形杆转动，L形杆带动三角板转动，从而使得三角板的V形面将清洁刷筒的毛刷打乱。According to the above technical solution, a scrambling device is provided on the outside of the cleaning brush cylinder, and the scrambling device includes a fixed ring, a plurality of L-shaped rods, and a plurality of triangular plates. The fixed ring is fixed between the outer walls of a plurality of fixed columns, and a plurality of L-shaped rods are evenly and equidistantly fixed on the outer wall of the fixed ring, and a plurality of triangular plates are evenly and equidistantly fixed on the outer wall of a plurality of L-shaped rods close to the rotating rod. The V-shaped surface of the triangular plate is located on the movement trajectory of the cleaning brush cylinder, and a two-centimeter spacing is left between the triangular plate and the outer wall of the cleaning brush cylinder. When the rotating wheel drives the lower arc shell and the fixed column to rotate clockwise through the L-shaped frame, the fixed column drives the L-shaped rod to rotate through the fixed ring, and the L-shaped rod drives the triangular plate to rotate, so that the V-shaped surface of the triangular plate scrambles the brush of the cleaning brush cylinder.
本发明提供了一种海参体表角质层去除装置。具备以下有益效果：The present invention provides a device for removing the cuticle on the surface of sea cucumbers. It has the following beneficial effects:
（1）本发明通过清洗装置的设置，使得电机一、转轮、L形架、下弧壳、上弧壳、电机二、转杆、清洁刷筒配合带动清洁刷筒会对下弧壳和上弧壳内的海参进行刷洗，同时清洁刷筒与下弧壳和上弧壳内的海参为相对运动，相对运动可以使清洁刷筒的刷毛与海参表面之间的接触更加全面，能够覆盖到更多的表面区域，从而提高清洁的全面性和均匀性；同时电机二、转杆、三角块盘、转轮、L形架、下弧壳、固定柱配合，使得下弧壳与上弧壳带动海参往复移动，从而使得清洁刷筒的毛刷在海参表面形成较好的摩擦力，进而可以有效去除表面的角质层和其它污垢。(1) The present invention sets a cleaning device so that the motor 1, the rotating wheel, the L-shaped frame, the lower arc shell, the upper arc shell, the motor 2, the rotating rod, and the cleaning brush barrel cooperate to drive the cleaning brush barrel to scrub the sea cucumbers in the lower arc shell and the upper arc shell. At the same time, the cleaning brush barrel and the sea cucumbers in the lower arc shell and the upper arc shell are in relative motion. The relative motion can make the contact between the bristles of the cleaning brush barrel and the surface of the sea cucumber more comprehensive, and can cover more surface areas, thereby improving the comprehensiveness and uniformity of cleaning; at the same time, the motor 2, the rotating rod, the triangular block plate, the rotating wheel, the L-shaped frame, the lower arc shell, and the fixed column cooperate so that the lower arc shell and the upper arc shell drive the sea cucumber to move back and forth, so that the brush of the cleaning brush barrel forms a good friction force on the surface of the sea cucumber, thereby effectively removing the cuticle and other dirt on the surface.
（2）本发明通过冲刷装置的设置，使得转轮、齿轮、轴杆配合带动搅动叶对清洁刷筒下方的清洗水进行搅动，搅动清洗水可以增强水流的流动性和冲击力，有助于更有效地去除海参表面的角质层和其它污垢，同时可以使水流能够对清洁刷筒的毛刷进行冲洗，从而提高清洁刷筒的毛刷清洗效果；同时轴杆、L形柱杆、L形通槽板、装置主体、塞板配合带动塞板挤压污物盒中的清洗水通过单向出液嘴排出污物盒，滤网会对进入到污物盒中的污染物进行拦截，避免了污染物再次进入到装置主体的清洗水中，从而减少了装置主体内清洗水中的污染物的含量，进而确保了清洗水的清洁度，从而提高海参表面的清洗效果。(2) The present invention sets a flushing device so that the rotating wheel, gear and shaft cooperate to drive the stirring blades to stir the cleaning water under the cleaning brush barrel. Stirring the cleaning water can enhance the fluidity and impact force of the water flow, which helps to more effectively remove the stratum corneum and other dirt on the surface of the sea cucumber. At the same time, the water flow can flush the brush of the cleaning brush barrel, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the brush of the cleaning brush barrel; at the same time, the shaft rod, L-shaped column rod, L-shaped slot plate, device body and plug plate cooperate to drive the plug plate to squeeze the cleaning water in the dirt box and discharge it from the dirt box through the one-way liquid outlet nozzle. The filter screen will intercept the pollutants entering the dirt box, preventing the pollutants from entering the cleaning water of the device body again, thereby reducing the content of pollutants in the cleaning water in the device body, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the cleaning water, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the sea cucumber surface.
（3）本发明通过打乱装置的设置，使得转轮、L形架、下弧壳、固定柱、固定环、L形杆配合带动三角板的V形面将清洁刷筒的毛刷打乱，打乱清洁刷筒的毛刷可以增加刷毛与海参表面的摩擦力，帮助去除更难清洁的污垢和角质层，提高整体去污效果，从而避免了清洁刷筒的毛刷长期对海参进行清洗后，清洁刷筒的毛刷会保持同一个方向，清洁刷筒的毛刷在清洗过程中只能覆盖海参表面有限的角度，导致海参表面某些区域清洁不彻底的问题。(3) The present invention arranges a scrambling device so that the rotating wheel, L-shaped frame, lower arc shell, fixed column, fixed ring, and L-shaped rod cooperate to drive the V-shaped surface of the triangle plate to scramble the brush of the cleaning brush barrel. Scrambling the brush of the cleaning brush barrel can increase the friction between the bristles and the surface of the sea cucumber, help remove dirt and cuticles that are more difficult to clean, and improve the overall decontamination effect, thereby avoiding the problem that the brush of the cleaning brush barrel will maintain the same direction after cleaning the sea cucumber for a long time, and the brush of the cleaning brush barrel can only cover a limited angle of the sea cucumber surface during the cleaning process, resulting in incomplete cleaning of certain areas of the sea cucumber surface.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明整体的示意图一；FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole;
图2为本发明整体的示意图二；FIG2 is a second schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole;
图3为本发明局部剖面的示意图；FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross section of the present invention;
图4为本发明清洗装置的示意图；FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning device according to the present invention;
图5为本发明清洗装置的局部结构示意图；FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a cleaning device of the present invention;
图6为本发明冲刷装置的示意图；FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a flushing device according to the present invention;
图7为本发明冲刷装置的局部结构示意图；FIG7 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a flushing device of the present invention;
图8为本发明打乱装置的示意图。FIG8 is a schematic diagram of a scrambling device according to the present invention.
图中：1、装置主体；2、喷淋装置；3、收集框；4、清洗筒；5、清洗装置；51、电机一；52、转轮；53、下弧壳；54、上弧壳；55、L形架；56、电机二；57、转杆；58、清洁刷筒；59、固定柱；510、三角块盘；6、冲刷装置；61、齿轮；62、轴杆；63、搅动叶；64、L形柱杆；65、L形通槽板；66、污物盒；67、单向出液嘴；68、滤网；69、塞板；610、单向进液嘴；7、打乱装置；71、固定环；72、L形杆；73、三角板。In the figure: 1. device body; 2. spray device; 3. collection frame; 4. cleaning cylinder; 5. cleaning device; 51. motor 1; 52. rotating wheel; 53. lower arc shell; 54. upper arc shell; 55. L-shaped frame; 56. motor 2; 57. rotating rod; 58. cleaning brush cylinder; 59. fixing column; 510. triangular block plate; 6. flushing device; 61. gear; 62. shaft; 63. stirring blade; 64. L-shaped column rod; 65. L-shaped through-slot plate; 66. dirt box; 67. one-way liquid outlet nozzle; 68. filter screen; 69. plug plate; 610. one-way liquid inlet nozzle; 7. scrambling device; 71. fixing ring; 72. L-shaped rod; 73. triangular plate.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
请参阅图1－图8，本发明的一个实施例为：一种海参体表角质层去除装置，包括装置主体1，装置主体1的内部通过支架固定安装有清洗筒4，装置主体1的一侧固定有收集框3，清洗筒4的旁侧设置有喷淋装置2，喷淋装置2包括喷淋管和抽水泵，抽水泵固定在装置主体1的外壁处，且抽水泵的进水端延伸至装置主体1的内部，喷淋管嵌固在清洗筒4的外部，且喷淋管与抽水泵之间通过管道连接，清洗筒4的两侧和底部均开设有开口，清洗筒4的内部设置有清洗装置5，清洗装置5包括电机一51、电机二56，电机一51固定在清洗筒4的一侧外壁处，电机二56固定在清洗筒4的另一侧外壁处，电机一51与电机二56的转动方向相反，电机一51的输出端固定有转轮52，转轮52远离电机一51的一侧边缘处均匀等距固定有若干个L形架55，L形架55的顶部滑动安装有下弧壳53，且下弧壳53与L形架55之间设有弹簧，下弧壳53的顶部通过卡扣卡接有上弧壳54，电机二56的输出端固定有转杆57，转杆57的外部通过支架固定安装有清洁刷筒58，下弧壳53和上弧壳54靠近清洁刷筒58的一侧均开设有凹口，且下弧壳53和上弧壳54的外壁处均开设有若干个弧口，装置主体1的下方设置有冲刷装置6，通过上述结构的设置，使得清洁刷筒58会对下弧壳53和上弧壳54内的海参进行刷洗，同时清洁刷筒58与下弧壳53和上弧壳54内的海参为相对运动，相对运动可以使清洁刷筒58的刷毛与海参表面之间的接触更加全面，能够覆盖到更多的表面区域，从而提高清洁的全面性和均匀性。Please refer to Figures 1 to 8. An embodiment of the present invention is: a device for removing the cuticle on the surface of a sea cucumber, comprising a device body 1, a cleaning barrel 4 is fixedly installed inside the device body 1 through a bracket, a collecting frame 3 is fixed on one side of the device body 1, a spray device 2 is arranged beside the cleaning barrel 4, the spray device 2 comprises a spray pipe and a water pump, the water pump is fixed on the outer wall of the device body 1, and the water inlet end of the water pump extends to the inside of the device body 1, the spray pipe is embedded in the outside of the cleaning barrel 4, and the spray pipe and the water pump are connected by a pipeline, openings are provided on both sides and the bottom of the cleaning barrel 4, a cleaning device 5 is arranged inside the cleaning barrel 4, the cleaning device 5 comprises a motor 1 51 and a motor 2 56, the motor 1 51 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the cleaning barrel 4, the motor 2 56 is fixed on the outer wall of the other side of the cleaning barrel 4, the rotation directions of the motor 1 51 and the motor 2 56 are opposite, and a rotating wheel 52 is fixed on the output end of the motor 1 51, and the rotating wheel 52 is away from one side of the motor 1 51 A plurality of L-shaped frames 55 are evenly and equidistantly fixed at the edge, a lower arc shell 53 is slidably mounted on the top of the L-shaped frame 55, and a spring is arranged between the lower arc shell 53 and the L-shaped frame 55, the top of the lower arc shell 53 is clamped with the upper arc shell 54 through a buckle, a rotating rod 57 is fixed to the output end of the motor 2 56, a cleaning brush cylinder 58 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating rod 57 through a bracket, a notch is provided on one side of the lower arc shell 53 and the upper arc shell 54 close to the cleaning brush cylinder 58, and the lower arc shell 53 and the upper arc shell 54 are A plurality of arc openings are provided on the outer wall of the device, and a flushing device 6 is provided below the device body 1. Through the arrangement of the above structure, the cleaning brush barrel 58 can brush the sea cucumbers in the lower arc shell 53 and the upper arc shell 54. At the same time, the cleaning brush barrel 58 and the sea cucumbers in the lower arc shell 53 and the upper arc shell 54 are in relative motion. The relative motion can make the contact between the bristles of the cleaning brush barrel 58 and the surface of the sea cucumber more comprehensive, and can cover more surface areas, thereby improving the comprehensiveness and uniformity of cleaning.
清洗装置5还包括三角块盘510、若干个固定柱59，三角块盘510固定在转杆57远离电机二56的一侧外壁处，若干个固定柱59分别固定在下弧壳53靠近转杆57圆心的一侧，三角块盘510靠近电机二56的一侧边缘处固定有若干个三角块，固定柱59位于三角块盘510的三角块运动轨迹上，通过上述结构的设置，使得下弧壳53与上弧壳54带动海参往复移动，从而使得清洁刷筒58的毛刷在海参表面形成较好的摩擦力，进而可以有效去除表面的角质层和其它污垢，这里的清洁刷筒58在对海参清洗过程中，清洁刷筒58的下方区域浸泡在装置主体1的清洗水中。The cleaning device 5 also includes a triangular block plate 510 and a plurality of fixed columns 59. The triangular block plate 510 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod 57 on the side away from the motor 2 56. The plurality of fixed columns 59 are respectively fixed to the side of the lower arc shell 53 close to the center of the rotating rod 57. A plurality of triangular blocks are fixed to the edge of the triangular block plate 510 on the side close to the motor 2 56. The fixed columns 59 are located on the triangular block movement trajectory of the triangular block plate 510. Through the arrangement of the above-mentioned structure, the lower arc shell 53 and the upper arc shell 54 drive the sea cucumber to move back and forth, so that the brush of the cleaning brush barrel 58 forms a good friction force on the surface of the sea cucumber, thereby effectively removing the cuticle and other dirt on the surface. Here, during the cleaning process of the sea cucumber by the cleaning brush barrel 58, the lower area of the cleaning brush barrel 58 is immersed in the cleaning water of the device body 1.
冲刷装置6包括轴杆62，轴杆62固定在装置主体1的内壁处，轴杆62的一侧外壁固定有齿轮61，转轮52的外部嵌固有齿环，齿轮61与转轮52的齿环啮合，轴杆62的外部固定有搅动叶63，通过上述结构的设置，使得轴杆62带动搅动叶63对清洁刷筒58下方的清洗水进行搅动，搅动清洗水可以增强水流的流动性和冲击力，有助于更有效地去除海参表面的角质层和其它污垢，同时可以使水流能够对清洁刷筒58的毛刷进行冲洗，从而提高清洁刷筒58的毛刷清洗效果。The flushing device 6 includes a shaft 62, which is fixed to the inner wall of the device body 1. A gear 61 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the shaft 62. A gear ring is embedded in the outside of the rotating wheel 52, and the gear 61 is meshed with the gear ring of the rotating wheel 52. A stirring blade 63 is fixed to the outside of the shaft 62. Through the arrangement of the above structure, the shaft 62 drives the stirring blade 63 to stir the cleaning water under the cleaning brush cylinder 58. Stirring the cleaning water can enhance the fluidity and impact force of the water flow, which helps to more effectively remove the stratum corneum and other dirt on the surface of the sea cucumber. At the same time, it can enable the water flow to rinse the brush of the cleaning brush cylinder 58, thereby improving the brush cleaning effect of the cleaning brush cylinder 58.
冲刷装置6还包括L形柱杆64、L形通槽板65、污物盒66、滤网68、塞板69、若干个单向出液嘴67、若干个单向进液嘴610，L形通槽板65横向滑动安装在装置主体1的内壁处，且L形通槽板65的前侧开设有长槽，L形柱杆64的一端固定在轴杆62远离齿轮61的一侧，L形柱杆64的另一端滑动安装在L形通槽板65的长槽内部，污物盒66固定在装置主体1的内壁底部，若干个单向出液嘴67均匀等距固定在污物盒66的一侧，滤网68通过螺栓固定在污物盒66内部，塞板69滑动安装在污物盒66内部，若干个单向进液嘴610均匀等距固定在塞板69远离污物盒66的中心的一侧，塞板69与L形通槽板65远离轴杆62的一端固定连接，滤网68位于单向出液嘴67和单向进液嘴610之间，单向出液嘴67用于控制污物盒66单向排液，单向进液嘴610用于控制污物盒66单向进液，通过上述结构的设置，使得塞板69挤压污物盒66中的清洗水通过单向出液嘴67排出污物盒66，滤网68会对进入到污物盒66中的污染物进行拦截，避免了污染物再次进入到装置主体1的清洗水中，从而减少了装置主体1内清洗水中的污染物的含量，进而确保了清洗水的清洁度，从而提高海参表面的清洗效果。The flushing device 6 also includes an L-shaped column 64, an L-shaped through-slot plate 65, a dirt box 66, a filter screen 68, a plug plate 69, a plurality of one-way liquid outlet nozzles 67, and a plurality of one-way liquid inlet nozzles 610. The L-shaped through-slot plate 65 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the device body 1, and a long groove is provided on the front side of the L-shaped through-slot plate 65. One end of the L-shaped column 64 is fixed to the side of the shaft 62 away from the gear 61, and the other end of the L-shaped column 64 is slidably installed inside the long groove of the L-shaped through-slot plate 65. The dirt box 66 is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the device body 1. A plurality of one-way liquid outlet nozzles 67 are evenly and equidistantly fixed on one side of the dirt box 66. The filter screen 68 is fixed inside the dirt box 66 by bolts. The plug plate 69 is slidably installed inside the dirt box 66. A plurality of one-way liquid inlet nozzles 610 are evenly and equidistantly fixed Fixed on the side of the plug plate 69 away from the center of the dirt box 66, the plug plate 69 is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped through-slot plate 65 away from the shaft 62, and the filter screen 68 is located between the one-way liquid outlet nozzle 67 and the one-way liquid inlet nozzle 610. The one-way liquid outlet nozzle 67 is used to control the one-way discharge of the dirt box 66, and the one-way liquid inlet nozzle 610 is used to control the one-way liquid inlet of the dirt box 66. Through the setting of the above structure, the plug plate 69 squeezes the cleaning water in the dirt box 66 to discharge the dirt box 66 through the one-way liquid outlet nozzle 67. The filter screen 68 will intercept the pollutants entering the dirt box 66, avoiding the pollutants from entering the cleaning water of the device body 1 again, thereby reducing the content of pollutants in the cleaning water in the device body 1, and then ensuring the cleanliness of the cleaning water, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the sea cucumber surface.
使用时，在装置主体1注入清洗水，通过转轮52带动下弧壳53和上弧壳54转动到清洗筒4的一侧开口处，解除下弧壳53和上弧壳54之间的卡扣，取下上弧壳54，将需要清洗去除体表角质层的海参放入到下弧壳53中，接着再将上弧壳54通过卡扣安装在下弧壳53中，启动喷淋装置2，喷淋装置2喷出的水会穿过下弧壳53和上弧壳54的弧口，从而使得喷淋装置2对下弧壳53和上弧壳54之间的海参进行喷淋冲洗，同时启动电机一51和电机二56，电机一51驱动转轮52顺时针转动，转轮52通过L形架55带动下弧壳53和上弧壳54顺时针转动，电机二56通过转杆57带动清洁刷筒58逆时针转动，这个过程中，清洁刷筒58会对下弧壳53和上弧壳54内的海参进行刷洗，同时清洁刷筒58与下弧壳53和上弧壳54内的海参为相对运动，相对运动可以使清洁刷筒58的刷毛与海参表面之间的接触更加全面，能够覆盖到更多的表面区域，从而提高清洁的全面性和均匀性；同时电机二56通过转杆57带动三角块盘510的三角块逆时针转动，转轮52通过L形架55带动下弧壳53和固定柱59顺时针转动，当三角块盘510的三角块移动到固定柱59位置时，三角块盘510的三角块推动固定柱59带动下弧壳53沿着L形架55向远离转轮52的一侧移动，当三角块盘510的三角块不再推动固定柱59时，在下弧壳53对应的弹簧弹力作用下，下弧壳53复位并沿着L形架55向转轮52方向移动，如此往复，下弧壳53与上弧壳54带动海参往复移动，从而使得清洁刷筒58的毛刷在海参表面形成较好的摩擦力，进而可以有效去除表面的角质层和其它污垢，这里的清洁刷筒58在对海参清洗过程中，清洁刷筒58的下方区域浸泡在装置主体1的清洗水中。When in use, the cleaning water is injected into the device body 1, and the lower arc shell 53 and the upper arc shell 54 are driven by the rotating wheel 52 to rotate to the opening on one side of the cleaning cylinder 4, and the buckle between the lower arc shell 53 and the upper arc shell 54 is released, and the upper arc shell 54 is removed, and the sea cucumber that needs to be cleaned and the keratin layer on the body surface is placed in the lower arc shell 53, and then the upper arc shell 54 is installed in the lower arc shell 53 through the buckle, and the spray device 2 is started. The water sprayed by the spray device 2 will pass through the arc openings of the lower arc shell 53 and the upper arc shell 54, so that the spray device 2 can spray the lower arc shell 53 and the upper arc shell 54, and the sea cucumbers between them are sprayed and rinsed, and the motor 1 51 and the motor 2 56 are started at the same time. The motor 1 51 drives the rotating wheel 52 to rotate clockwise, and the rotating wheel 52 drives the lower arc shell 53 and the upper arc shell 54 to rotate clockwise through the L-shaped frame 55. The motor 2 56 drives the cleaning brush cylinder 58 to rotate counterclockwise through the rotating rod 57. In this process, the cleaning brush cylinder 58 will scrub the sea cucumbers in the lower arc shell 53 and the upper arc shell 54. At the same time, the cleaning brush cylinder 58 and the sea cucumbers in the lower arc shell 53 and the upper arc shell 54 are in relative motion, and the relative motion can make the cleaning brush cylinder 58 The contact between the bristles and the surface of the sea cucumber is more comprehensive, and more surface areas can be covered, thereby improving the comprehensiveness and uniformity of cleaning; at the same time, the motor 2 56 drives the triangular block of the triangular block plate 510 to rotate counterclockwise through the rotating rod 57, and the rotating wheel 52 drives the lower arc shell 53 and the fixed column 59 to rotate clockwise through the L-shaped frame 55. When the triangular block of the triangular block plate 510 moves to the position of the fixed column 59, the triangular block of the triangular block plate 510 pushes the fixed column 59 to drive the lower arc shell 53 to move along the L-shaped frame 55 to the side away from the rotating wheel 52. When the triangular block of the corner block plate 510 no longer pushes the fixed column 59, under the action of the corresponding spring force of the lower arc shell 53, the lower arc shell 53 is reset and moves along the L-shaped frame 55 toward the rotating wheel 52, and so on. The lower arc shell 53 and the upper arc shell 54 drive the sea cucumber to move back and forth, so that the brush of the cleaning brush barrel 58 forms a better friction force on the surface of the sea cucumber, and thus can effectively remove the cuticle and other dirt on the surface. Here, during the cleaning process of the sea cucumber by the cleaning brush barrel 58, the lower area of the cleaning brush barrel 58 is immersed in the cleaning water of the device body 1.
在转轮52转动时，转轮52的齿环驱动齿轮61转动，齿轮61带动轴杆62转动，轴杆62带动搅动叶63对清洁刷筒58下方的清洗水进行搅动，搅动清洗水可以增强水流的流动性和冲击力，有助于更有效地去除海参表面的角质层和其它污垢，同时可以使水流能够对清洁刷筒58的毛刷进行冲洗，从而提高清洁刷筒58的毛刷清洗效果；同时轴杆62带动L形柱杆64转动，L形柱杆64沿着L形通槽板65的通槽内部滑动，并且L形柱杆64推动L形通槽板65沿着装置主体1的内壁往复移动，L形通槽板65带动塞板69沿着污物盒66内部往复移动，当L形通槽板65带动塞板69向轴杆62的方向移动时，污物盒66通过单向进液嘴610抽取装置主体1中的清洗水进入到污物盒66中，并且装置主体1中的污染物也会进入污物盒66中，当L形通槽板65带动塞板69向远离轴杆62的方向移动时，塞板69挤压污物盒66中的清洗水通过单向出液嘴67排出污物盒66，此时，滤网68会对进入到污物盒66中的污染物进行拦截，避免了污染物再次进入到装置主体1的清洗水中，从而减少了装置主体1内清洗水中的污染物的含量，进而确保了清洗水的清洁度，从而提高海参表面的清洗效果。When the rotating wheel 52 rotates, the gear ring of the rotating wheel 52 drives the gear 61 to rotate, the gear 61 drives the shaft 62 to rotate, and the shaft 62 drives the stirring blades 63 to stir the cleaning water under the cleaning brush cylinder 58. Stirring the cleaning water can enhance the fluidity and impact force of the water flow, which helps to more effectively remove the cuticle and other dirt on the surface of the sea cucumber, and at the same time enable the water flow to rinse the brush of the cleaning brush cylinder 58, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the brush of the cleaning brush cylinder 58; at the same time, the shaft 62 drives the L-shaped column rod 64 to rotate, the L-shaped column rod 64 slides along the inside of the through groove of the L-shaped through groove plate 65, and the L-shaped column rod 64 pushes the L-shaped through groove plate 65 to reciprocate along the inner wall of the device body 1, and the L-shaped through groove plate 65 drives the plug plate 69 to reciprocate along the inside of the dirt box 66 When the L-shaped through-slot plate 65 drives the plug plate 69 to move toward the direction of the shaft rod 62, the dirt box 66 draws the cleaning water in the device main body 1 into the dirt box 66 through the one-way liquid inlet nozzle 610, and the pollutants in the device main body 1 will also enter the dirt box 66. When the L-shaped through-slot plate 65 drives the plug plate 69 to move away from the shaft rod 62, the plug plate 69 squeezes the cleaning water in the dirt box 66 and discharges it from the dirt box 66 through the one-way liquid outlet nozzle 67. At this time, the filter screen 68 will intercept the pollutants entering the dirt box 66, preventing the pollutants from entering the cleaning water of the device main body 1 again, thereby reducing the content of pollutants in the cleaning water in the device main body 1, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the cleaning water, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the sea cucumber surface.
请参阅图1－图8，在上述实施例的基础上，本发明的另一实施例中，清洁刷筒58的外部设置有打乱装置7。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 8 . On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a scrambling device 7 is disposed outside the cleaning brush cylinder 58 .
打乱装置7包括固定环71、若干个L形杆72、若干个三角板73，固定环71固定在若干个固定柱59的外壁之间，若干个L形杆72均匀等距固定在固定环71的外壁处，若干个三角板73均匀等距固定在若干个L形杆72靠近转杆57的一侧外壁处，三角板73的V形面位于清洁刷筒58的运动轨迹上，三角板73与清洁刷筒58的外壁之间留有两厘米的间距，通过上述结构的设置，使得三角板73的V形面将清洁刷筒58的毛刷打乱，打乱清洁刷筒58的毛刷可以增加刷毛与海参表面的摩擦力，帮助去除更难清洁的污垢和角质层，提高整体去污效果，从而避免了清洁刷筒58的毛刷长期对海参进行清洗后，清洁刷筒58的毛刷会保持同一个方向，清洁刷筒58的毛刷在清洗过程中只能覆盖海参表面有限的角度，导致海参表面某些区域清洁不彻底的问题。The scrambling device 7 includes a fixing ring 71, a plurality of L-shaped rods 72, and a plurality of triangular plates 73. The fixing ring 71 is fixed between the outer walls of the plurality of fixing columns 59. The plurality of L-shaped rods 72 are evenly and equidistantly fixed on the outer wall of the fixing ring 71. The plurality of triangular plates 73 are evenly and equidistantly fixed on the outer wall of the plurality of L-shaped rods 72 on one side close to the rotating rod 57. The V-shaped surface of the triangular plate 73 is located on the motion trajectory of the cleaning brush cylinder 58. A two-centimeter gap is left between the triangular plate 73 and the outer wall of the cleaning brush cylinder 58. Through the above structure, The setting makes the V-shaped surface of the triangular plate 73 disrupt the bristles of the cleaning brush barrel 58. Disrupting the bristles of the cleaning brush barrel 58 can increase the friction between the bristles and the surface of the sea cucumber, help remove dirt and cuticles that are more difficult to clean, and improve the overall decontamination effect, thereby avoiding the problem that the bristles of the cleaning brush barrel 58 will remain in the same direction after the bristles of the cleaning brush barrel 58 have been used to clean the sea cucumber for a long time, and the bristles of the cleaning brush barrel 58 can only cover a limited angle of the sea cucumber surface during the cleaning process, resulting in incomplete cleaning of certain areas of the sea cucumber surface.
使用时，在转轮52通过L形架55带动下弧壳53和固定柱59顺时针转动时，固定柱59通过固定环71带动L形杆72转动，L形杆72带动三角板73转动，从而使得三角板73的V形面将清洁刷筒58的毛刷打乱，打乱清洁刷筒58的毛刷可以增加刷毛与海参表面的摩擦力，帮助去除更难清洁的污垢和角质层，提高整体去污效果，从而避免了清洁刷筒58的毛刷长期对海参进行清洗后，清洁刷筒58的毛刷会保持同一个方向，清洁刷筒58的毛刷在清洗过程中只能覆盖海参表面有限的角度，导致海参表面某些区域清洁不彻底的问题。During use, when the rotating wheel 52 drives the lower arc shell 53 and the fixed column 59 to rotate clockwise through the L-shaped frame 55, the fixed column 59 drives the L-shaped rod 72 to rotate through the fixed ring 71, and the L-shaped rod 72 drives the triangular plate 73 to rotate, so that the V-shaped surface of the triangular plate 73 disrupts the bristles of the cleaning brush barrel 58. Disrupting the bristles of the cleaning brush barrel 58 can increase the friction between the bristles and the surface of the sea cucumber, help remove dirt and cuticles that are more difficult to clean, and improve the overall decontamination effect, thereby avoiding the problem that the bristles of the cleaning brush barrel 58 will remain in the same direction after cleaning the sea cucumber for a long time, and the bristles of the cleaning brush barrel 58 can only cover a limited angle of the sea cucumber surface during the cleaning process, resulting in incomplete cleaning of certain areas of the sea cucumber surface.
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
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