Mapping instrument positioning device for mapping engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering surveying equipment, in particular to a surveying instrument positioning device for surveying engineering.
Background
The surveying instrument is an instrument and a device for acquiring, processing, outputting and the like of data designed and manufactured for surveying operation, and is used for measuring various orientations, ranging, angle measurement, height measurement, mapping, photogrammetry and other instruments required by measuring operation in the planning, design, construction and management stages of engineering construction.
At present, the staff is when measuring ground, and the staff usually needs to use the support to support the location to the surveying instrument outdoor or on the building site, in order to guarantee the stability of support, set up to the ground awl of cone in the support bottom, insert ground with it, so the surveying instrument is by fixed mounting at the top of support, the staff can't adjust the survey and drawing angle of surveying instrument as required, when the staff need measure different directions, then need move the support and just can carry out angle adjustment to the surveying instrument, the process is more loaded down with trivial details, not only reduced staff's measurement of efficiency, but also increased staff's intensity of labour.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art, and provides a mapping instrument positioning device for mapping engineering, which can solve the problems that a worker cannot adjust the mapping angle of a mapping instrument according to the needs, and when the worker needs to measure different directions, the worker needs to move a bracket to adjust the angle of the mapping instrument, the process is complicated, the measurement efficiency of the worker is reduced, and the labor intensity of the worker is increased.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mapping instrument positioning device for mapping engineering comprises a positioning disc and a mapping instrument angle adjusting device; the utility model provides a surveying instrument angle adjusting device includes revolving stage, engineering surveying instrument, two sliders, two arc clamp plates, two threaded rods and circular carousel, the revolving stage rotates the top of installing at the location disc, engineering surveying instrument fixed mounting is at the top of revolving stage, the spout has been seted up at the top of location disc, slider sliding connection is in the inside of two spouts, two arc clamp plates are fixed connection respectively at the top of two sliders, two arc clamp plates fixed centre gripping is at the surface of revolving stage, two threaded rods screw thread cup joints the inside at two sliders, the screw thread opposite in direction has been seted up at the left and right sides of two threaded rods, the inner wall at the spout is rotated to the left end of two threaded rods, the right-hand member rotation of two threaded rods runs through the inside of location disc and extends to the outside, circular carousel fixed connection is at the right-hand member of two threaded rods.
Preferably, the surface of the positioning disc is fixedly connected with three mounting blocks, and the inside of each of the three mounting blocks is rotationally connected with a supporting rod.
Preferably, the lower ends of the three support rods are all sheathed with slide rods in a sliding way, and the lower ends of the three slide rods are all fixedly connected with protruding blocks.
Preferably, the bottom of the positioning disc is rotationally connected with a threaded rod, and the lower end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel.
Preferably, the surface screw thread of threaded rod has cup jointed the disc, and three recess has been seted up on the surface of disc, and the inside of three recess is all fixedly connected with axis of rotation, and the surface of three axis of rotation is all rotated and is connected with the rotary rod.
Preferably, the surface of the three supporting rods is provided with mounting grooves, and the upper ends of the three rotating rods are respectively and rotatably mounted in the three mounting grooves.
Preferably, the lower ends of the three support rods are fixedly connected with cylindrical sleeves, the interiors of the cylindrical sleeves are slidably connected with pull rods, and the surfaces of the pull rods are fixedly connected with balls.
Preferably, the inside sliding connection of cylinder cover has the cylinder fixture block, and the one end fixed connection that the ball was kept away from to the pull rod is at the surface of cylinder fixture block.
Preferably, the surface sliding sleeve of pull rod has cup jointed the cover spring, and cover spring fixed connection is at the surface of cylinder fixture block, and the one end fixed connection that the cover spring kept away from the cylinder fixture block is at the inner wall of cylinder cover.
Preferably, the surface of the sliding rod is provided with circular clamping holes at equal intervals in a linear mode, and the cylindrical clamping blocks are in sliding clamping connection with the inside of the circular clamping holes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. This mapping is mapping instrument positioner for engineering, staff can adjust the mapping angle of engineering mapping instrument as required, when the staff need measure different directions, no longer need move the support and can carry out angle modulation to engineering mapping instrument, simplified engineering mapping instrument angle regulation's process, not only promoted staff's measurement of efficiency, but also reduced staff's intensity of labour, strengthen this mapping instrument positioner's practicality.
2. This mapping is mapping instrument positioner for engineering, three bracing piece are rotatory can drive three lug rotation and support at ground through three slide bar, can support positioning disk and top engineering mapping instrument through three bracing piece to can guarantee the stability of engineering mapping instrument installation through three bracing piece, prevent that engineering mapping instrument from taking place the slope in measuring, and then guarantee engineering mapping instrument measuring accuracy.
3. This mapping is mapping instrument positioner for engineering, staff can be according to the length of a bracing piece of demand solitary regulation, and then make three bracing pieces can support at uneven ground to guarantee the stability of top engineering mapping instrument, increase this mapping instrument positioner's application scope, make this mapping instrument positioner can adapt to different scenes and use.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a mapping instrument positioning device for mapping engineering;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of a mapping instrument positioning device for mapping engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the chute according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the surface structure of the support bar according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a support bar according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cylinder jacket of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. positioning a disc; 2. a turntable; 3. engineering surveying instrument; 4. a chute; 5. a slide block; 6. an arc-shaped pressing plate; 7. a double-term threaded rod; 8. a circular turntable; 9. a mounting block; 10. a support rod; 11. a slide bar; 12. a bump; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a rotating wheel; 15. a disc; 16. a groove; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a rotating rod; 19. a mounting groove; 20. a cylindrical sleeve; 21. a pull rod; 22. a ball; 23. a cylindrical clamping block; 24. sleeving a spring; 25. and a circular clamping hole.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to exclude this number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include this number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a mapping is mapping instrument positioner for engineering, including positioning disk 1 and mapping instrument angle adjusting device, mapping instrument angle adjusting device includes revolving stage 2, engineering mapping instrument 3, two sliders 5, two arc clamp plates 6, two threaded rods 7 and circular carousel 8, revolving stage 2 rotates the top of installing at positioning disk 1, engineering mapping instrument 3 fixed mounting is at the top of revolving stage 2, spout 4 has been seted up at the top of positioning disk 1, slider 5 sliding connection is in the inside of two spouts 4, two arc clamp plates 6 are fixed connection respectively at the top of two sliders 5, the fixed centre gripping of two arc clamp plates 6 is at the surface of revolving stage 2, the screw thread opposite in the direction has been seted up at the inside of two sliders 5 to two threaded rods 7 screw thread cup joints, the inner wall at spout 4 is rotated to the left end rotation of two threaded rods 7, the right-hand member rotation of two threaded rods 7 runs through the inside of positioning disk 1 and extends to outside, circular carousel 8 fixed connection is at the right-hand member of two threaded rods 7.
When the staff needs to adjust the measuring angle of engineering surveying instrument 3, the staff at first rotates two threaded rods 7 through circular carousel 8, two threaded rods 7 rotate and can drive two slider 5 and slide in the opposite directions, two slider 5 slide in the opposite directions and can drive two arc clamp plates 6 at top and slide in the opposite directions, two arc clamp plates 6 slide and break away from the surface of revolving stage 2, and then the fixed action to revolving stage 2 is relieved, the staff can manually rotate its measuring angle of engineering surveying instrument 3, after the angle modulation of engineering surveying instrument 3 is accomplished, the staff passes through circular carousel 8 counter-rotating two threaded rods 7 once more, at this moment, two threaded rods 7 counter-rotate can drive two arc clamp plates 6 and slide relatively and the centre gripping is fixed at the surface of revolving stage 2 to engineering surveying instrument 3, the staff can adjust the surveying angle of engineering surveying instrument 3 as required, when the staff needs to measure different directions, the support no longer need move and can carry out angle modulation to engineering surveying instrument 3, the process of engineering surveying instrument 3 has been simplified, the measuring efficiency of staff has not only been promoted, and the practicality of the mapping instrument positioning device of this staff has been strengthened.
The surface fixedly connected with three installation piece 9 of location disc 1, the inside of three installation piece 9 all rotates and is connected with bracing piece 10, the slide bar 11 has all been cup jointed in the lower extreme of three bracing piece 10 in the slip, the equal fixedly connected with lug 12 of lower extreme of three slide bar 11, the bottom rotation of location disc 1 is connected with threaded rod 13, the lower extreme fixedly connected with runner 14 of threaded rod 13, the disc 15 has been cup jointed to the surface screw thread of threaded rod 13, three recess 16 has been seted up on the surface of disc 15, the equal fixedly connected with axis of rotation 17 of the inside of three recess 16, the equal rotation of surface of three axis of rotation 17 is connected with rotary rod 18, mounting groove 19 has all been seted up on the surface of three bracing piece 10, the inside at three mounting groove 19 is installed in the upper end rotation of three rotary rod 18 respectively.
Staff passes through runner 14 rotatory threaded rod 13, threaded rod 13 rotation can drive disc 15 and slide upwards gradually, disc 15 slides upwards and can drive three axis of rotation 17 and slide upwards simultaneously, three axis of rotation 17 slide upwards and can drive three rotary rod 18 and rotate simultaneously, and support three bracing piece 10 through three rotary rod 18, and drive three bracing piece 10 outside rotation, and then make three bracing piece 10 be open the state, at this moment, three bracing piece 10 rotation can drive three lug 12 rotation and support at ground through three slide bar 11, can support positioning disc 1 and top engineering surveying instrument 3 through three bracing piece 10, and can guarantee the stability of engineering surveying instrument 3 installation through three bracing piece 10, prevent engineering surveying instrument 3 and take place the slope in the measuring, and then guarantee engineering surveying instrument 3 measuring accuracy.
The lower extreme of three bracing piece 10 is all fixedly connected with cylinder cover 20, the inside sliding connection of cylinder cover 20 has pull rod 21, the fixed surface of pull rod 21 is connected with ball 22, the inside sliding connection of cylinder cover 20 has cylinder fixture block 23, the one end fixed connection of ball 22 is kept away from to pull rod 21 is on the surface of cylinder fixture block 23, sleeve spring 24 has been cup jointed in the surface sliding of pull rod 21, sleeve spring 24 fixed connection is on the surface of cylinder fixture block 23, the one end fixed connection of cylinder fixture block 23 is kept away from to sleeve spring 24 is at the inner wall of cylinder cover 20, circular draw-in groove 25 has been seted up to the surface of slide rod 11 to the linear equidistance, the inside of cylinder fixture block 23 slip joint at circular draw-in groove 25.
The staff pulls the pull rod 21 through the ball 22, the pull rod 21 slides and drives the cylinder fixture block 23 to slide and extrude the sleeve spring 24, at this moment, the sleeve spring 24 gives the cylinder fixture block 23 a reverse effort, the cylinder fixture block 23 slides and breaks away from the inside of circular draw-in hole 25, and then remove the fixed action to slide bar 11, the staff can slide down the lug 12 and drive the inside of slide bar 11 sideslip out bracing piece 10 downwards, after the staff releases ball 22, sleeve spring 24 can release elasticity and promote the cylinder fixture block 23 to slide and block into the inside of another circular draw-in hole 25 and fix slide bar 11, the staff can be according to the length of an independent regulation bracing piece 10 of demand, and then make three bracing pieces 10 can support on uneven ground, and guarantee the stability of top engineering surveying instrument 3, increase this surveying instrument positioner's application scope, make this surveying instrument positioner can adapt to different scenes and use.
Working principle: this surveying instrument positioner for survey and drawing engineering, the staff at first rotates two threaded rods 7 through circular carousel 8, two threaded rods 7 rotate and can drive two sliders 5 reverse slip, two sliders 5 reverse slip can drive two arc clamp plates 6 reverse slip at top, two arc clamp plates 6 slip and break away from the surface of revolving stage 2, the staff can manually rotate its measuring angle of engineering surveying instrument 3 regulation, after the angle modulation of engineering surveying instrument 3 is accomplished, the staff passes through circular carousel 8 reverse rotation two threaded rods 7 again, at this moment, two threaded rods 7 reverse rotation can drive two arc clamp plates 6 relative slip and centre gripping are fixed engineering surveying instrument 3 at the surface of revolving stage 2, the staff passes through runner 14 rotatory threaded rod 13, the rotation of threaded rod 13 can drive disc 15 and slide upwards gradually, the disc 15 slides upwards to drive the three rotating shafts 17 to slide upwards simultaneously, the three rotating shafts 17 slide upwards to drive the three rotating rods 18 to rotate simultaneously, the three rotating rods 18 support the three supporting rods 10 and drive the three supporting rods 10 to rotate outwards, so that the three supporting rods 10 are in an open state, at the moment, the three supporting rods 10 rotate to drive the three lugs 12 to rotate and support on the ground through the three sliding rods 11, a worker pulls the pull rods 21 through the round balls 22, the pull rods 21 slide and drive the cylindrical clamping blocks 23 to slide and squeeze the sleeve springs 24, at the moment, the sleeve springs 24 apply a reverse acting force to the cylindrical clamping blocks 23, the cylindrical clamping blocks 23 slide and are separated from the inside of the circular clamping holes 25, the fixing effect on the sliding rods 11 is relieved, the worker can slide the lugs 12 downwards and drive the sliding rods 11 to slide out of the inside of the supporting rods 10 downwards, after the worker loosens the ball 22, the sleeve spring 24 can release elasticity and push the cylindrical clamping block 23 to slide and clamp into the inside of the circular clamping hole 25 to fix the sliding rod 11, and the worker can independently adjust the length of one supporting rod 10 according to the requirement, so that the three supporting rods 10 can be supported on uneven ground, and the mapping instrument positioning device can be used in different scenes.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.