CN118754253B - Oil-water separator structure for sewage pipes - Google Patents
Oil-water separator structure for sewage pipes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN118754253B CN118754253B CN202411223804.8A CN202411223804A CN118754253B CN 118754253 B CN118754253 B CN 118754253B CN 202411223804 A CN202411223804 A CN 202411223804A CN 118754253 B CN118754253 B CN 118754253B
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- Prior art keywords
- storage tank
- fixedly connected
- rotating shaft
- water storage
- rod
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 24
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- UQMRAFJOBWOFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl UQMRAFJOBWOFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021186 dishes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/003—Filters in combination with devices for the removal of liquids
- B01D36/006—Purge means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an oil-water separator for a sewage pipeline, which relates to the technical field of oil-water separation equipment and has the technical scheme that the oil-water separator comprises a water storage tank and an oil storage tank, wherein the oil storage tank is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank, a hopper is fixedly embedded on one side of the water storage tank, the hopper is obliquely arranged and fixedly embedded on one side of the oil storage tank, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, a first rotating shaft is embedded on the top of the U-shaped frame, and a rotating disc is fixedly connected to one bottom end of the first rotating shaft.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil-water separation equipment, in particular to an oil-water separation mechanism for a sewage pipeline.
Background
The kitchen refers to a room in which food can be prepared and cooked, and kitchen water is discharged from a sewage pipeline, namely a sewer pipeline;
After meals, oil stains remain in the waste water when the kitchen sink is used for brushing the pan and washing the dishes, the oil stains are discharged into the sewer pipe together with the water, and oil can not be separated from the water to be discharged independently before being discharged, so that the oil stains can be attached to the wall of the sewer pipe, and the pipeline is blocked, and therefore, the oil-water separator for the sewage pipeline is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides an oil-water separator for a sewage pipeline, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme that the oil-water separator for the sewage pipeline comprises:
The device comprises a water storage tank and an oil storage tank, wherein the oil storage tank is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank, a hopper is fixedly embedded on one side of the water storage tank, and the hopper is inclined and fixedly embedded on one side of the oil storage tank;
The U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, a first rotating shaft is embedded in the top of the U-shaped frame, a rotary table is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotary table, two push rods are embedded in the other side of the water storage tank, push plates are slidably arranged in the water storage tank, the push plates are fixedly connected with one ends of the two push rods, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the other ends of the two push rods, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, a pull rod is sleeved outside the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the pull rod is connected with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod through bearings, and a bevel gear I is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the first rotating shaft;
The first springs are arranged, the first springs are sleeved outside the two push rods respectively, and two ends of the first springs are fixedly connected with the movable plate and the water storage tank respectively;
the liquid level sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side of the water storage tank and is positioned at the bottom of the push plate;
A material taking assembly mounted on the oil reservoir;
And the impurity removing component is arranged on the water storage tank.
Preferably, two rubber rings are fixedly embedded on the other side of the water storage tank, the two rubber rings are respectively sleeved outside the two push rods and are in sliding connection with the two push rods, a guide rod is fixedly connected with the other side of the water storage tank, and the guide rod penetrates through the moving plate and is in sliding connection with the moving plate.
Preferably, the material taking assembly comprises a first pipeline, the first pipeline is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the oil storage tank, an electronic switch valve I is arranged outside the first pipeline, a support rod is fixedly connected inside the first pipeline, a second rotating shaft is embedded in the support rod, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the top of the oil storage tank, a first spiral blade is fixedly sleeved on the second outer portion of the rotating shaft, scraping plates are slidably arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the oil storage tank, two reinforcing rods are fixedly connected between the scraping plates and the second rotating shaft, a bevel gear II is fixedly sleeved on the top of the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is connected with the oil storage tank and the support rod through sealing bearings.
Preferably, the edulcoration subassembly includes the transport section of thick bamboo, transport section of thick bamboo is located the storage water tank bottom and transport section of thick bamboo sets up to the slope form, transport section of thick bamboo one side sets up to spacingly, transport section of thick bamboo top is fixed to be inlayed and is equipped with pipeline two, pipeline two tops are fixed to be inlayed and are established in the storage water tank bottom, pipeline two outsides are equipped with electronic switch valve two, transport section of thick bamboo bottom inner wall fixedly connected with supporting shoe, the inside pivot three that inlays of supporting shoe is equipped with, the pivot three runs through transport section of thick bamboo opposite side, three outside fixed cover of pivot is equipped with helical blade two, transport section of thick bamboo bottom is fixed to be inlayed and is equipped with the filter screen, the pivot is three to be connected through sealing bearing with supporting shoe and transport section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the water storage tank opposite side fixedly connected with L shape pole, L shape pole one side inner wall fixedly connected with locating lever, the outside slip cap of locating lever is equipped with the dog, the dog contacts with transport cylinder one side, the outside cover of locating lever is equipped with spring two, spring two both ends respectively with dog and L shape pole fixed connection, L shape pole top inner wall fixedly connected with connecting rod, connecting rod fixed cover is established in transport cylinder outside, transport cylinder lower half fixed cover is equipped with the box, the fixed water drain pipe that inlays in bottom half.
Preferably, the outside fixed cover in a conveying section of thick bamboo side is equipped with the casing, casing and storage water tank fixed connection, the inside worm that inlays of casing is equipped with, the worm bottom is equipped with the worm wheel rather than meshing connection, the worm wheel fixed cover is established in the three outsides of pivot, storage water tank rear side fixedly connected with fixed block, the inside fourth of inlaying of fixed block is equipped with the pivot, four bottom fixedly connected with bevel gears of pivot are three, bevel gears three front side is equipped with the bevel gears four rather than meshing connection, bevel gears four fixed connection is at the worm rear end, the worm passes through sealing bearing with the casing and is connected, the pivot is four to pass through sealing bearing with the fixed block and is connected.
Preferably, the water storage tank rear side fixedly connected with L shaped plate, L shaped plate rear side fixedly connected with motor, motor output shaft fixedly connected with pivot five, oil storage tank top fixedly connected with connecting rod, pivot five runs through the connecting rod, oil storage tank top fixedly connected with branch one, U-shaped frame top fixedly connected with branch two, branch one and the inside of branch two inlay of branch are equipped with pivot six, six outside covers of pivot are equipped with two bevel gears five, two bevel gears five all are connected through one-way bearing with pivot six, two bevel gears five respectively with bevel gears one and bevel gears two meshing are connected, pivot five is connected through sealing bearing with L shaped plate and connecting rod, pivot six passes through sealing bearing with branch one and branch two and is connected.
Preferably, the five outside slip cap of pivot is equipped with the sleeve, sleeve outside fixed cover is equipped with a plurality of driving levers that are circumference form evenly distributed and a plurality of driving levers that are circumference form evenly distributed second, driving lever second is located driving lever front side, pivot four runs through L shaped plate bottom, the four top outside fixed cover of pivot is equipped with a plurality of driving levers that are circumference form evenly distributed third, six outside fixed covers of pivot are equipped with a plurality of driving levers that are circumference form evenly distributed fourth, sleeve outside cover is equipped with the movable frame, the movable frame is L form and movable frame runs through the connecting rod and rather than sliding connection, the inside fixed electric putter that inlays of connecting rod, electric putter rear end and movable frame fixed connection.
Preferably, the water storage tank is fixedly embedded with a water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the water storage tank rear side fixedly connected with installation piece, two equal fixedly connected with mounting panels of installation piece both sides, four the mounting panel is inside to all to be seted up the mounting hole.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
According to the invention, the water in the kitchen water tank enters the water storage tank for storage through the design of the water inlet pipe, the buoyancy of oil is larger than that of water and floats on the water surface, so that the rotating shaft can be controlled to drive the turntable to rotate, then the movable plate, the two push rods and the push plate can be moved leftwards under the action of the pull rod, the oil floating on the water surface can be pushed into the oil storage tank when the push plate is moved, thus oil-water separation can be realized, the oil can be separated from the water before being discharged, and the water can be discharged independently, so that oil stains can not be attached to the wall of a sewer pipe to cause pipeline blockage;
According to the invention, the material taking assembly is designed, when oil in the oil storage tank is fully stored, the spiral blade I is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft II, so that the oil can be downwards conveyed to be discharged through the pipeline I, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft II can rotate to enable the two scraping plates to rotate, so that residual oil stains on the inner wall of the oil storage tank can be avoided, and the phenomenon that the oil storage capacity of the oil storage tank is reduced due to the fact that the oil stains are adhered more and more for a long time can be avoided;
According to the invention, through designing the impurity removing component, small-particle rice residues remained in water can be filtered when the water is discharged independently, so that the rice residues can be prevented from entering a sewer pipeline together with the water, the sewer pipeline can be prevented from being blocked to a great extent, the impurity removing component can also be used for discharging the rice residues independently and uniformly collecting the rice residues after the rice residues are filtered out, and the rice residues are discharged through the rotation extrusion transmission of the spiral blade II when the rice residues are discharged, and the water in the rice residues can be removed when the rice residues are discharged, so that the odor caused by the water in the rice residues is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that the drawings described below are merely exemplary and that other embodiments may be derived from the drawings provided without undue effort.
The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, proportional changes, or adjustments of size, which do not affect the efficacy of the invention or the objects achieved, should fall within the scope of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 2 provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2 provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at C provided in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a turntable, a pull rod, a first spring, a moving plate, a fourth rotating shaft, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a helical blade and the like;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a motor, a fifth rotating shaft, a first shifting lever, a second shifting lever, a third shifting lever, a fourth shifting lever, a movable frame, an electric push rod and other parts provided by the invention;
FIG. 8 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a use state provided by the present invention;
In the figure, 1, a water storage tank; 2, an oil storage tank; 3, feeding the material into a hopper; 4, U-shaped frame, 5, first rotating shaft, 6, rotary table, 7, first connecting rod, 8, push rod, 9, push plate, 10, moving plate, 11, second connecting rod, 12, pull rod, 13, first bevel gear, 14, first spring, 15, liquid level sensor, 16, rubber ring, 17, guide rod, 18, first pipe, 19, fourth electronic switch valve, 20, support rod, 21, second rotating shaft, 22, first spiral blade, 23, scraper, 24, reinforcing rod, 25, second bevel gear, 26, conveying cylinder, 27, second pipe, 28, second electronic switch valve, 29, support block, 30, third rotating shaft, 31, second spiral blade, 32, filter screen, 33, L-shaped rod, 34, positioning rod, 35, stop block, 36, second spring, 37, connecting rod, 38, box, 39, drain pipe, 40, shell, 41, worm, 42, 43, fixed block, 44, fourth rotating shaft, 45, third bevel gear, 46, fourth bevel gear, 47, L-shaped plate, 48, motor, support rod, 49, fifth gear, 50, first connecting rod, 30, third rotating shaft, 31, second rotating shaft, fourth rotating shaft, 60, fourth rotating shaft, moving sleeve, 58, and mounting plate.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the oil-water separator for a sewage pipe provided by the invention comprises:
the device comprises a water storage tank 1 and an oil storage tank 2, wherein the oil storage tank 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank 1, a hopper 3 is fixedly embedded on one side of the water storage tank 1, and the hopper 3 is inclined and fixedly embedded on one side of the oil storage tank 2;
The U-shaped frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 1, a first rotating shaft 5 is embedded in the top of the U-shaped frame 4, a rotary table 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 5, a first connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotary table 6, two push rods 8 are embedded in the other side of the water storage tank 1, a push plate 9 is slidably arranged in the water storage tank 1, the push plate 9 is fixedly connected with one ends of the two push rods 8, a movable plate 10 is fixedly connected to the other ends of the two push rods 8, a second connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 10, a pull rod 12 is sleeved outside the first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 11, the pull rod 12 is connected with the first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 11 through bearings, and a bevel gear 13 is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the first rotating shaft 5;
The two first springs 14 are arranged, the two first springs 14 are respectively sleeved outside the two push rods 8, and two ends of the two first springs 14 are respectively fixedly connected with the movable plate 10 and the water storage tank 1;
the liquid level sensor 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side of the water storage tank 1, and the liquid level sensor 15 is positioned at the bottom of the push plate 9;
a material taking assembly mounted on the oil reservoir 2;
The impurity removing component is arranged on the water storage tank 1;
In the embodiment, the rotating shaft 5 drives the rotating disc 6 to rotate, then the moving plate 10, the two push rods 8 and the push plate 9 can move leftwards under the action of the pull rod 12, and oil floating on the water surface can be pushed into the oil storage tank 2 when the push plate 9 moves, so that oil-water separation can be realized;
In order to realize the purpose of stable movement of the movable plate 10, the device is realized by adopting the following technical scheme that two rubber rings 16 are fixedly embedded on the other side of the water storage tank 1, the two rubber rings 16 are respectively sleeved outside the two push rods 8 and are in sliding connection with the push rods, a guide rod 17 is fixedly connected with the other side of the water storage tank 1, the guide rod 17 penetrates through the movable plate 10 and is in sliding connection with the movable plate, the rubber rings 16 can avoid water leakage, and the guide rod 17 can enable the movable plate 10 to stably move;
The device is realized by adopting the following technical scheme that the material taking component comprises a first pipeline 18, the first pipeline 18 is fixedly embedded at the bottom of an oil storage tank 2, an electronic switch valve I19 is arranged outside the first pipeline 18, a support rod 20 is fixedly connected inside the first pipeline 18, a second rotating shaft 21 is embedded inside the support rod 20, the second rotating shaft 21 penetrates through the top of the oil storage tank 2, a first helical blade 22 is fixedly sleeved outside the second rotating shaft 21, scraping plates 23 are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the oil storage tank 2, two reinforcing rods 24 are fixedly connected between the two scraping plates 23 and the second rotating shaft 21, a bevel gear II 25 is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the second rotating shaft 21, the second rotating shaft 21 is connected with the oil storage tank 2 and the support rod 20 through sealing bearings, and the material taking component is designed, after the oil in the oil storage tank 2 is fully stored, the first helical blade 22 is driven to rotate through the second rotating shaft 21, so that the oil is downwards conveyed to be discharged through the first pipeline 18, and the second rotating shaft 21 rotates to enable the two scraping plates 23 to rotate, so that residual oil stains on the inner walls of the oil storage tank 2 can be avoided, and the condition that the oil storage tank 2 is more and less and more oil is caused by the oil storage tank 2 after the oil stain is adhered for a long time;
Wherein, in order to realize carrying out the purpose of filtering with remaining granule meal sediment in the water, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: the impurity removing component comprises a conveying cylinder 26, the conveying cylinder 26 is positioned at the bottom of the water storage tank 1, the conveying cylinder 26 is inclined, one side of the conveying cylinder 26 is opened, a second pipeline 27 is fixedly embedded at the top of the conveying cylinder 26, the top of the second pipeline 27 is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the water storage tank 1, an electronic switch valve II 28 is arranged outside the second pipeline 27, a supporting block 29 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the conveying cylinder 26, a rotating shaft III 30 is embedded in the supporting block 29, the rotating shaft III 30 penetrates through the other side of the conveying cylinder 26, a spiral blade II 31 is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft III 30, a filter screen 32 is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the conveying cylinder 26, the rotating shaft III 30 is connected with the supporting block 29 and the conveying cylinder 26 through sealing bearings, an L-shaped rod 33 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 34 on the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped rod 33, a stop block 35 is sleeved outside the positioning rod 34 in a sliding way, the stop block 35 contacts with one side of the conveying cylinder 26, the positioning rod 34 is externally sleeved with a second spring 36, two ends of the second spring 36 are respectively fixedly connected with the stop block 35 and the L-shaped rod 33, the inner wall of the top of the L-shaped rod 33 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 37, the connecting rod 37 is fixedly sleeved outside the conveying cylinder 26, the lower half part of the conveying cylinder 26 is fixedly sleeved with a box body 38, the bottom of the box body 38 is fixedly embedded with a drain pipe 39, one side of the conveying cylinder 26 is fixedly sleeved with a shell 40, the shell 40 is fixedly connected with the water storage tank 1, a worm 41 is embedded in the shell 40, a worm gear 42 meshed with the worm gear 42 is arranged at the bottom of the worm gear 41, the worm gear 42 is fixedly sleeved outside a rotating shaft III 30, the rear side of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 43, a rotating shaft IV 44 is embedded in the fixing block 43, the bottom of the rotating shaft IV 44 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear III 45, the front side of the bevel gear III 45 is provided with a bevel gear IV 46 which is meshed with the bevel gear IV, the bevel gear IV 46 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the worm 41, the worm 41 is connected with the shell 40 through a sealing bearing, the rotating shaft IV 44 is connected with the fixed block 43 through a sealing bearing, and the impurity removing assembly is designed, so that small-particle rice residues remained in water can be filtered when the water is discharged independently, the rice residues can be prevented from entering a sewer pipeline together with the water, and the sewer pipeline can be prevented from being blocked to a great extent;
The device is realized by adopting the following technical scheme that the rear side of a water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 47, the rear side of the L-shaped plate 47 is fixedly connected with a motor 48, an output shaft of the motor 48 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft five 49, the top of an oil storage tank 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 50, the rotating shaft five 49 penetrates through the connecting rod 50, the top of the oil storage tank 2 is fixedly connected with a first supporting rod 51, the top of a U-shaped frame 4 is fixedly connected with a second supporting rod 52, the first supporting rod 51 and the second supporting rod 52 are internally embedded with a rotating shaft six 53, two bevel gears five 54 are sleeved outside the rotating shaft six 53, the two bevel gears five 54 are connected with the rotating shaft six 53 through a one-way bearing, the two bevel gears five 54 are respectively meshed with the bevel gears 13 and the bevel gears two 25, the rotating shaft five 49 are connected with the L-shaped plate 47 and the connecting rod 50 through a sealing bearing, the rotating shaft six 53 is connected with the first supporting rod 51 and the second supporting rod 52 through the sealing bearing, a sleeve 55 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft five 49, a plurality of shifting rods 56 uniformly distributed circumferentially and a plurality of shifting rods 57 uniformly circumferentially are uniformly distributed circumferentially are sleeved outside the sleeve 55, the sleeve 55 is positioned on the sleeve 55, the shifting rod two shifting rods 57 are positioned on the front side of the first supporting rod 56, the four ends of the four shifting rods 44 are uniformly distributed circumferentially, the sleeve 60 is sleeved uniformly and the sleeve 60 is movably and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 60, the rotating shaft 60 is fixedly and the sleeve 60 is arranged at the end of the sleeve, the end of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is connected with the rotating rod, the rotating rod and the rotating rod is connected with the rotating rod 60, the rotating rod and the rotating rod has the rotating rod and the rotating rod has a rotating rod and the rotating rod has a rotating rod 60 and the rod has a uniformly and a uniformly well-shaped rod;
the device is realized by adopting the following technical scheme that a water inlet pipe 62 is fixedly embedded in a water storage tank 1, a mounting block 63 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water storage tank 1, two mounting plates 64 are fixedly connected to two sides of the mounting block 63, mounting holes are formed in the four mounting plates 64, and the device is mounted on a kitchen water tank frame by using bolts under the action of the mounting holes, the mounting plates 64 and the mounting blocks 63.
The invention is used by installing the device on a kitchen sink frame by bolts under the action of the installation holes, the installation plates 64 and the installation blocks 63, then connecting the water inlet pipe 62 with a sewer pipe of the kitchen sink, and then connecting the water outlet pipe 39 with a sewer pipe as shown in figure 9;
When the water level of the water is higher than that of the liquid level sensor 15, the oil-water separation work can be carried out, the electric push rod 61 works to enable the movable frame 60 and the sleeve 55 to move forwards when the oil-water separation is carried out, so that the plurality of second deflector rods 57 are in cross engagement with the plurality of fourth deflector rods 59 on the sixth rotating shaft 53, the first deflector rod 56 cannot be in cross engagement with the third deflector rod 58, then the motor 48 is controlled to rotate positively, the fifth rotating shaft 49 and the sleeve 55 are driven to rotate by the positive rotation of the motor 48, the sixth rotating shaft 53 can be driven to rotate by the action of the second deflector rod 57 and the fourth deflector rod 59, the bevel gears five 54 on the right side rotate when the motor 48 rotates positively and the left side does not rotate because the two bevel gears five 54 are connected with the sixth rotating shaft 53 through one-way bearings, the bevel gear five 54 on the right rotates to drive the bevel gear one 13 to rotate, the bevel gear one 13 rotates to drive the rotating shaft one 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft one 5 rotates to drive the turntable 6 to rotate, and the pull rod 12, the first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 11 are connected through bearings to move, so that the turntable 6 rotates one circle under the action of the pull rod 12 to enable the movable plate 10, the two push rods 8 and the push plate 9 to move left and right to and fro, then the push plate 9 moves one round to push oil floating on the water surface into the oil storage tank 2 under the action of the hopper 3 to return to the original position, oil-water separation can be realized, oil can be separated from water before discharge and is discharged independently, oil stains can not adhere to the sewer pipe wall to cause pipeline blockage, and the two springs one 14 are designed to ensure that the movable plate 10 is moved, the two push rods 8 and the push plate 9 smoothly return to the right side;
When the oil in the oil storage tank 2 is required to be taken out after being stored, a container for receiving the oil is placed below the first pipeline 18, then the electronic switch valve I19 is controlled to be opened, then the motor 48 is controlled to rotate reversely, the bevel gear V54 on the left side can be rotated by the same principle, the bevel gear V54 on the right side is not rotated, the bevel gear V54 on the left side is rotated to drive the bevel gear II 25 to rotate, the bevel gear II 25 is rotated to drive the rotating shaft II 21 to rotate, the rotating shaft II 21 drives the spiral blade I22 to rotate, so that the oil can be downwards conveyed to be discharged through the first pipeline 18, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft II 21 can also drive the two scraping plates 23 to rotate under the action of the reinforcing rod 24, so that the oil adhered on the inner wall of the oil storage tank 2 can be scraped, so that residual oil stains on the inner wall of the oil storage tank 2 can be avoided, and the oil stains can be prevented from being adhered to the inner wall for a long time, so that the oil storage amount of the oil storage tank 2 is gradually decreases;
When water is needed to be discharged after oil-water separation, only the electronic switch valve II 28 is controlled to be opened, then water can enter the conveying cylinder 26 through the pipeline II 27, then water enters the box 38 through the filter screen 32, finally enters the sewer pipe through the drain pipe 39 for discharging, due to the design of the filter screen 32, small-particle rice residues remained in the water can be filtered, the rice residues can be prevented from entering the sewer pipe together with the water, the sewer pipe can be prevented from being blocked to a great extent, when the rice residues in the conveying cylinder 26 are needed to be treated, the electric push rod 61 is controlled to enable the movable frame 60 and the sleeve 55 to move backwards, so that the deflector rod I56 is in cross engagement with the deflector rod III 58, the deflector rod II 57 is not in cross engagement with the deflector rod IV 59, then the motor 48 is controlled to work, the motor 48 is controlled to drive the rotating shaft V49 and the sleeve 55 to rotate, then the rotating shaft IV 44 is rotated under the action of the shifting lever IV 56 and the shifting lever III 58, the rotating shaft IV 44 rotates to drive the bevel gear III 45 to rotate, the bevel gear III 45 rotates to drive the bevel gear IV 46 to rotate, the bevel gear IV 46 rotates to drive the worm 41 to rotate, the worm 41 rotates to drive the worm wheel 42 to rotate, the worm wheel 42 rotates to drive the rotating shaft III 30 to rotate, the rotating shaft III 30 rotates to drive the spiral blade II 31 to rotate, so that the rice residues are rightwards conveyed to be gathered at the right end of the conveying cylinder 26, when the conveyed extrusion force is larger than the elastic force of the spring II 36, the stop block 35 can be rightwards moved, the rice residues are extruded from the right end of the conveying cylinder 26, moisture in the rice residues can be extruded when the rice residues are conveyed and extruded, and because the conveying cylinder 26 is arranged to be inclined, the extruded water can leftwards flow and be discharged through the filter screen 32 under the action of gravity, the water in the rice residue can be removed when the rice residue is discharged through the rotation, extrusion and transmission of the spiral blade II 31, so that the problem that the kitchen is bad due to peculiar smell caused by the water in the rice residue is avoided, and a container for receiving materials can be placed below the right end of the conveying cylinder 26 for storing the rice residue when the rice residue is actually used.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or make modifications to the present invention equivalent thereto using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent substitution according to the technical scheme of the present invention falls within the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (4)
1. An oil water separating mechanism for blow off pipeline, characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a water storage tank (1) and an oil storage tank (2), wherein the oil storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank (1), a hopper (3) is fixedly embedded on one side of the water storage tank (1), and the hopper (3) is inclined and fixedly embedded on one side of the oil storage tank (2);
The U-shaped frame (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (1), a first rotating shaft (5) is embedded in the top of the U-shaped frame (4), a rotary table (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (5), a first connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotary table (6), two push rods (8) are embedded in the other side of the water storage tank (1), a push plate (9) is slidably arranged in the water storage tank (1), the push plate (9) is fixedly connected with one end of each of the two push rods (8), a movable plate (10) is fixedly connected to the other end of each of the push rods (8), a second connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the top of each movable plate (10), a pull rod (12) is sleeved outside each of the first connecting rod (7) and the second connecting rod (11), the pull rod (12) is connected with the first connecting rod (7) and the second connecting rod (11) through a bearing, and a bevel gear (13) is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the first rotating shaft (5).
The two first springs (14) are arranged, the two first springs (14) are sleeved outside the two push rods (8) respectively, and two ends of the two first springs (14) are fixedly connected with the movable plate (10) and the water storage tank (1) respectively;
the liquid level sensor (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side of the water storage tank (1), and the liquid level sensor (15) is positioned at the bottom of the push plate (9);
The material taking assembly is arranged on the oil storage tank (2);
The impurity removing component is arranged on the water storage tank (1);
the material taking assembly comprises a first pipeline (18), the first pipeline (18) is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the oil storage tank (2), an electronic switch valve I (19) is arranged outside the first pipeline (18), a support rod (20) is fixedly connected inside the first pipeline (18), a second rotating shaft (21) is embedded inside the support rod (20), the second rotating shaft (21) penetrates through the top of the oil storage tank (2), a first spiral blade (22) is fixedly sleeved outside the second rotating shaft (21), scraping plates (23) are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the oil storage tank (2), two reinforcing rods (24) are fixedly connected between the two scraping plates (23) and the second rotating shaft (21), a bevel gear II (25) is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the second rotating shaft (21), and the second rotating shaft (21) is connected with the oil storage tank (2) and the support rod (20) through a sealing bearing;
The impurity removal assembly comprises a conveying cylinder (26), the conveying cylinder (26) is positioned at the bottom of a water storage tank (1) and the conveying cylinder (26) is arranged to be inclined, one side of the conveying cylinder (26) is arranged to be opened, a second pipeline (27) is fixedly embedded at the top of the conveying cylinder (26), the top of the second pipeline (27) is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the water storage tank (1), an electronic switch valve II (28) is arranged outside the second pipeline (27), a supporting block (29) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the conveying cylinder (26), a rotating shaft III (30) is embedded in the supporting block (29), the rotating shaft III (30) penetrates through the other side of the conveying cylinder (26), a spiral blade II (31) is fixedly sleeved on the outer fixing sleeve of the rotating shaft III (30), a filter screen (32) is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the conveying cylinder (26), the rotating shaft III (30) is connected with the supporting block (29) and the conveying cylinder (26) through a sealing bearing, an L-shaped rod (33) is fixedly connected with the other side of the water storage tank (1), a positioning rod (34) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped rod (33), a positioning rod (34) is fixedly connected with a stop block (34), a stop block (35) is arranged on the outer side of the positioning rod (35) and is in contact with the outer side of the positioning sleeve (35), the two ends of the spring II (36) are fixedly connected with the stop block (35) and the L-shaped rod (33) respectively, the connecting rod (37) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the L-shaped rod (33), the connecting rod (37) is fixedly sleeved outside the conveying cylinder (26), the lower half part of the conveying cylinder (26) is fixedly sleeved with the box body (38), the bottom of the box body (38) is fixedly embedded with the drain pipe (39), one side of the conveying cylinder (26) is fixedly sleeved with the shell (40), the shell (40) is fixedly connected with the water storage tank (1), the shell (40) is internally embedded with the worm (41), the bottom of the worm (41) is provided with the worm wheel (42) which is meshed and connected with the worm wheel (42), the worm wheel (42) is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft III (30), the rear side of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected with the fixing block (43), the rotating shaft IV (44) is internally embedded with the rotating shaft IV (45), the bottom of the rotating shaft IV (44) is fixedly connected with the bevel gear III (45), the front side of the bevel gear III (45) is provided with the four bevel gears (46), the four bevel gears (46) which are meshed with the worm (41), the worm (41) and the worm (41) is fixedly connected with the bearing (41) through the worm (41), the utility model discloses a water storage tank, including storage tank (1), motor (48), oil storage tank (2), connecting rod (50) and U-shaped frame (4), branch (51) and branch (52) are connected with each other in the back side fixedly connected with L shaped plate (47), L shaped plate (47) rear side fixedly connected with motor (48), motor (48) output shaft fixedly connected with pivot five (49), oil storage tank (2) top fixedly connected with connecting rod (50), pivot five (49) run through connecting rod (50), branch (51) are connected with branch (52) in the top fixedly connected with of U-shaped frame (4), branch (51) and branch (52) are inside to be inlayed and are equipped with pivot six (53), pivot six (53) outside cover is equipped with two bevel gears five (54), two bevel gears five (54) all are connected through one-way bearing with pivot six (53), two bevel gears five (54) are connected with bevel gears one (13) and bevel gears two (25) respectively, pivot five (49) are connected through sealed bearing with L shaped plate (47) and connecting rod (50), pivot six (53) are equipped with sealed sleeve (55), the fixed cover in sleeve (55) outside is equipped with a plurality of driving lever one (56) that are circumference form evenly distributed and a plurality of driving lever two (57) that are circumference form evenly distributed, driving lever two (57) are located driving lever one (56) front side, pivot four (44) run through L shaped plate (47) bottom, the fixed cover in pivot four (44) top outside is equipped with a plurality of driving lever three (58) that are circumference form evenly distributed, the fixed cover in pivot six (53) outside is equipped with a plurality of driving lever four (59) that are circumference form evenly distributed, sleeve (55) outside cover is equipped with removes frame (60), remove frame (60) are L form and remove frame (60) and run through connecting rod (50) and rather than sliding connection, connecting rod (50) inside fixed inlay have electric putter (61), electric putter (61) rear end and remove frame (60) fixed connection.
2. The oil-water separator structure for sewage pipes of claim 1, wherein two rubber rings (16) are fixedly embedded on the other side of the water storage tank (1), the two rubber rings (16) are respectively sleeved outside the two push rods (8) and are in sliding connection with the push rods, a guide rod (17) is fixedly connected with the other side of the water storage tank (1), and the guide rod (17) penetrates through the movable plate (10) and is in sliding connection with the movable plate.
3. The oil-water separator for sewage pipes according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet pipe (62) is fixedly embedded on the water storage tank (1).
4. The oil-water separator structure for sewage pipes of claim 1, wherein the rear side of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (63), two mounting plates (64) are fixedly connected to two sides of the mounting block (63), and mounting holes are formed in the four mounting plates (64).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202411223804.8A CN118754253B (en) | 2024-09-03 | 2024-09-03 | Oil-water separator structure for sewage pipes |
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| CN202411223804.8A CN118754253B (en) | 2024-09-03 | 2024-09-03 | Oil-water separator structure for sewage pipes |
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| CN118754253B true CN118754253B (en) | 2024-12-06 |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN213475474U (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-06-18 | 广州市白云泵业集团有限公司 | Oil removal equipment |
| CN216106343U (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2022-03-22 | 贵州中创环保有限公司 | Oil-water separation device in kitchen waste wastewater treatment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10240459A1 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-11 | Frieß, Michael, Dipl.-Ing. | Water surface oil skimmer angled belt drives surface layer motion in oil-polluted surface layer with plastic or stainless steel angled belt |
| KR200324986Y1 (en) * | 2003-06-16 | 2003-09-13 | 박선순 | Removing device for removing floating matter |
| CN114656069B (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-08-12 | 东营辰瑛石油技术服务有限公司 | Oily sewage safety treatment device |
| CN115818746A (en) * | 2023-01-30 | 2023-03-21 | 德兴市益丰再生有色金属有限责任公司 | High-efficient clarifier of metal smelting waste water |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN213475474U (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-06-18 | 广州市白云泵业集团有限公司 | Oil removal equipment |
| CN216106343U (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2022-03-22 | 贵州中创环保有限公司 | Oil-water separation device in kitchen waste wastewater treatment |
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