CN118751985B - Automatic processing and cutting device for anti-slip shaping die - Google Patents

Automatic processing and cutting device for anti-slip shaping die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118751985B
CN118751985B CN202410973195.1A CN202410973195A CN118751985B CN 118751985 B CN118751985 B CN 118751985B CN 202410973195 A CN202410973195 A CN 202410973195A CN 118751985 B CN118751985 B CN 118751985B
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fixedly connected
side wall
plate
cylinders
rod
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CN118751985A (en
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顾中权
华路
李伟
刘卫明
谢浪
徐顺
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Sunitec Precision Industry Co ltd
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Sunitec Precision Industry Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D19/00Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by rotary discs
    • B23D19/04Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by rotary discs having rotary shearing discs arranged in co-operating pairs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of die machining, in particular to an automatic machining and cutting device for an anti-slip shaping die, which comprises a workbench, wherein the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a first U-shaped plate, the upper end of the first U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with two hydraulic cylinders, the movable ends of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with a second U-shaped plate together, the side walls of the second U-shaped plate are fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rods, the side walls of the sliding rods are fixedly connected with two sliding plates together in a sliding manner, the side walls of the sliding plates are fixedly connected with a first motor, the movable ends of the first motor are fixedly connected with cutting knives, and a placement mechanism. The invention is provided with the placing mechanism and the first switch, the first switch is started, and then the two first air cylinders and the two second air cylinders are extended, so that the four L-shaped plates are close to the side wall of the die body, at the moment, under the action of a plurality of rolling balls, the die body can be automatically centered, the centering operation of staff is not needed, and the operation mode is simplified.

Description

Automatic processing and cutting device for anti-slip shaping die
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of die machining, in particular to an automatic machining and cutting device for an anti-slip shaping die.
Background
In the shaping die processing process, four sides of the shaping die are cut in order to enable the shaping die to meet the subsequent production requirements.
At present, the shaping die is cut by clamping the shaping die, then cutting a surface of the shaping die, the shaping die is required to be disassembled and then re-fixed in the processing process, the position between the shaping die and the cutting knife is required to be re-corrected after the shaping die is fixed, the shaping die cannot be automatically clamped and changed without staff intervention, in the prior art, although the shaping die is subjected to double-sided cutting at one time, the cutting efficiency is improved, the shaping die is required to be disassembled and re-fixed in the subsequent cutting of the clamped surface, and the centering degree of the shaping die relative to the two cutting knives is required to be adjusted at the moment, so that the cutting process is more complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides an automatic processing and cutting device for an anti-slip shaping die.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
An anti-slip shaping die automatic processing cutting device, comprising:
The workbench is characterized in that the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a first U-shaped plate, the upper end of the first U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with two hydraulic cylinders, the movable ends of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with a second U-shaped plate together, the side walls of the second U-shaped plate are fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rods, the side walls of the sliding rods are fixedly connected with two sliding plates in a sliding manner together, the side walls of the sliding plates are fixedly connected with a first motor, and the movable ends of the first motor are fixedly connected with cutting knives;
The placing mechanism comprises a transverse plate which is rotationally connected to the upper end of the workbench through a first rod, the upper end of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a placing plate through a plurality of supports, the upper end of the placing plate is provided with a die body, the side wall of the placing plate is rotationally connected with four L-shaped plates through four rotating shafts respectively, the L-shaped plates are provided with clamping mechanisms which clamp the die bodies of different sizes, the upper end of the transverse plate is rotationally connected with two first cylinders and two second cylinders respectively, the movable ends of the first cylinders are rotationally connected with the side wall of the L-shaped plate which is close to the movable ends of the first cylinders, and the movable ends of the second cylinders are rotationally connected with the side wall of the L-shaped plate which is close to the movable ends of the second cylinders.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed block fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate, the fixed block is close to the die body, a strip-shaped cavity is formed in the fixed block, a plurality of grooves are formed in the strip-shaped cavity, the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity is close to the inner wall of the die body, the inner wall of the groove is in sealing sliding connection with a sliding block, the side wall of the sliding block is in elastic connection with the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity through a spring, the sliding block is far away from a rectangular rod fixedly connected with the side wall of the spring, one end of the rectangular rod far away from the sliding block penetrates through the side wall of the fixed block and is rotationally connected with a rolling ball, and hydraulic oil is arranged in the strip-shaped cavity.
Preferably, a first switch is installed on the workbench, and the first switch controls the expansion and contraction of the two first cylinders and the two second cylinders through an external power supply and an external electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the diaphragm lower extreme fixedly connected with insulating ring, insulating ring lower extreme and workstation upper end laminating, insulating ring lateral wall fixedly connected with first current-conducting plate, workstation upper end fixedly connected with four insulation boards, wherein two insulation board lateral wall fixedly connected with and two first cylinders one-to-one two second current-conducting plates, two other insulation board lateral wall fixedly connected with and two second cylinders one-to-one two third current-conducting plates, first current-conducting plate lateral wall and second current-conducting plate lateral wall laminating, first current-conducting plate lateral wall and third current-conducting plate lateral wall laminating, install the second switch on the workstation, the second switch is through external power supply, first current-conducting plate lateral wall, second current-conducting plate and external solenoid valve control two first cylinders flexible, the second switch is through external power supply, first current-conducting plate lateral wall, third current-conducting plate and external solenoid valve control two second cylinders flexible.
Preferably, the placing plate is internally provided with an air suction cavity, the top of the air suction cavity is provided with a plurality of adsorption holes, the bottom of the air suction cavity is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe, the lower end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a rotary joint through a bracket, the lower end of the air suction pipe penetrates through the side wall of the first rod and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotary joint, and the lower end of the rotary joint is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe.
Preferably, the workbench is provided with a rotating mechanism for driving the first rod to intermittently rotate, the rotating mechanism comprises a one-way bearing, the side wall of the workbench is rotationally connected with a second rod, the side wall of the second rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of an inner ring of the one-way bearing, the side wall of an outer ring of the one-way bearing is fixedly connected with a first wheel, the side wall of the first rod is fixedly connected with a second wheel, and a synchronous belt is connected between the first wheel and the second wheel.
Preferably, the upper end of the second rod is fixedly connected with a blessing rod, the side wall of the blessing rod is in threaded connection with a threaded ring, the side wall of the threaded ring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second U-shaped plate through a connecting plate, and the diameter of the blessing rod is larger than that of the second rod.
Preferably, the side wall of the second U-shaped plate is rotationally connected with a bidirectional screw rod, the side wall of the bidirectional screw rod is in threaded connection with the side walls of the two sliding plates, the side wall of the second U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the movable end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. set up and place mechanism and first switch, start first switch, and then two first cylinders and two second cylinders are all elongated for four L template are all close to mould body lateral wall, under the effect of a plurality of spin this moment, can be to the automatic centering of mould body, do not need the staff to carry out centering operation, simplify the operation mode.
2. Set up and place mechanism, first conducting plate, second conducting plate and third conducting plate, can cut the mould body four sides to need not to dismantle the mould body and fix again, the position of mould body remains the centering all the time simultaneously, has accelerated processing cutting efficiency, thereby has avoided among the prior art to need the manual intervention to its position adjustment to the shaping mould cutting process, leads to cutting process more loaded down with trivial details.
3. The rotating mechanism is arranged, so that the position of the die body can be automatically changed without manual intervention and other electric equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic processing and cutting device for an anti-slip shaping die provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the vertical structure of the placement mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the rotating mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic rear view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of FIG. 1;
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the distribution of the first conductive plate, the second conductive plate and the third conductive plate in fig. 1.
In the figure, 1, a workbench, 2, a first U-shaped plate, 3, a hydraulic cylinder, 4, a second U-shaped plate, 5, a sliding rod, 6, a sliding plate, 7, a first motor, 8, a cutting knife, 9, a first rod, 10, a transverse plate, 11, a placing plate, 12, a die body, 13, an L-shaped plate, 14, a first cylinder, 15, a fixed block, 16, a strip-shaped cavity, 17, a groove, 18, a sliding block, 19, a rectangular rod, 20, a rolling ball, 21, a spring, 22, an insulating ring, 23, a first conductive plate, 24, an insulating plate, 25, a second conductive plate, 26, a first switch, 27, a second switch, 28, an air suction cavity, 29, an adsorption hole, 30, an air suction pipe, 31, a rotary joint, 32, an air suction pipe, 33, a bidirectional screw, 34, a second motor, 35, a second rod, 36, a unidirectional bearing, 37, a first wheel, 38, a second wheel, 39, a coming rod, 40, a threaded ring, 41, a second cylinder, 42 and a third conductive plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, an automatic processing and cutting device for a slip-preventing shaping die comprises a workbench 1, wherein the upper end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a first U-shaped plate 2, the upper end of the first U-shaped plate 2 is fixedly connected with two hydraulic cylinders 3, the movable ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 3 are fixedly connected with a second U-shaped plate 4 together, the side walls of the second U-shaped plate 4 are fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rods 5, the side walls of the sliding rods 5 are fixedly connected with two sliding plates 6 in a sliding manner, the side walls of the sliding plates 6 are fixedly connected with a first motor 7, and the movable ends of the first motor 7 are fixedly connected with cutting knives 8.
The side wall of the second U-shaped plate 4 is rotationally connected with a bidirectional screw rod 33, the side wall of the bidirectional screw rod 33 is in threaded connection with the side walls of the two sliding plates 6, the side wall of the second U-shaped plate 4 is fixedly connected with a second motor 34, and the movable end of the second motor 34 is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod 33.
The placing mechanism comprises a transverse plate 10 which is rotationally connected to the upper end of the workbench 1 through a first rod 9, the upper end of the transverse plate 10 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 11 through a plurality of brackets, the upper end of the placing plate 11 is provided with a die body 12, the side wall of the placing plate 11 is rotationally connected with four L-shaped plates 13 through four rotating shafts respectively, clamping mechanisms which clamp the die bodies 12 with different sizes are arranged on the four L-shaped plates 13, the upper end of the transverse plate 10 is rotationally connected with two first air cylinders 14 and two second air cylinders 41 respectively, the movable ends of the two first air cylinders 14 are rotationally connected with the side wall of the L-shaped plate 13 which is close to the movable ends of the two first air cylinders, and the movable ends of the two second air cylinders 41 are rotationally connected with the side wall of the L-shaped plate 13 which is close to the movable ends of the two second air cylinders.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6, the included angle between two adjacent L-shaped plates 13 is 90 degrees, the included angle between two first cylinders 14 is 180 degrees, and the included angle between two second cylinders 41 is 180 degrees, so that the clamping of different sides of the die body 12 can be performed, and then the unclamped sides can be cut.
The clamping mechanism comprises a fixed block 15 fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate 13, the fixed block 15 is close to the die body 12, a strip-shaped cavity 16 is formed in the fixed block 15, a plurality of grooves 17 are formed in the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity 16 close to the die body 12, sliding blocks 18 are connected to the inner walls of the grooves 17 in a sealing sliding mode, the side wall of each sliding block 18 is elastically connected with the inner wall of the corresponding strip-shaped cavity 16 through a spring 21, a rectangular rod 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of each sliding block 18 far away from the spring 21, one end of each rectangular rod 19 far away from each sliding block 18 penetrates through the side wall of the corresponding fixed block 15 and is rotationally connected with a rolling ball 20, and hydraulic oil is arranged in each strip-shaped cavity 16.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, when the L-shaped plate 13 rotates to clamp the die body 12, the rolling balls 20 located below are firstly attached to the side wall of the die body 12, then along with the continuous rotation of the L-shaped plate 13, the rolling balls 20 located below drive the sliding blocks 18 corresponding to the rolling balls to slide, the springs 21 are compressed, and hydraulic oil in the strip-shaped cavity 16 is extruded into the grooves 17 located above, so that the sliding blocks 18 located above slide towards the side wall close to the die body 12, and the rectangular rods 19 located above drive the rolling balls 20 to move to attach to the side wall of the die body 12, so that clamping of the die bodies 12 with different widths can be realized.
The workbench 1 is provided with a first switch 26, the first switch 26 controls the two first air cylinders 14 and the two second air cylinders 41 to stretch and retract through an external power supply and an external electromagnetic valve, and further, the opening and closing of the external electromagnetic valve can control the air flow in the two first air cylinders 14 and the two second air cylinders 41, so that the controller stretches and contracts, which is the prior art;
When the die body 12 is initially placed on the placing plate 11, the first switch 26 is started at this time, and then the two first air cylinders 14 and the two second air cylinders 41 are both extended, so that the four L-shaped plates 13 are all close to the side wall of the die body 12, at this time, under the action of the plurality of rolling balls 20, the die body 12 can be automatically centered, centering operation is not required by staff, and the operation mode is simplified.
The lower extreme fixedly connected with insulating ring 22 of diaphragm 10, insulating ring 22 lower extreme and workstation 1 upper end laminating, can play the effect to diaphragm 10 support, insulating ring 22 lateral wall fixedly connected with first conducting plate 23, workstation 1 upper end fixedly connected with four insulation boards 24, wherein two insulation board 24 lateral wall fixedly connected with and two first cylinder 14 one-to-one's two second conducting plates 25, two other insulation board 24 lateral wall fixedly connected with and two second cylinder 41 one-to-one's two third conducting plates 42, first conducting plate 23 lateral wall and second conducting plate 25 lateral wall laminating, first conducting plate 23 lateral wall and third conducting plate 42 lateral wall laminating, install second switch 27 on workstation 1, second switch 27 is through external power supply, first conducting plate 23 lateral wall, second conducting plate 25 and external solenoid valve control two first cylinders 14 flexible, second switch 27 is through external power supply, first conducting plate 23 lateral wall, third conducting plate 42 and external solenoid valve control two second cylinders 41 flexible.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 5 and 6, after centering the die body 12, the first switch 26 is turned off, and then both the two first cylinders 14 and the two second cylinders 41 are contracted, so that the four L-shaped plates 13 return to the original positions, and at this time, the second switch 27 is started, and since the side walls of the first conductive plates 23 are attached to the side walls of the second conductive plates 25, the two first cylinders 14 are extended, so that the two L-shaped plates 13 corresponding to the first cylinders 14 rotate, the die body 12 is clamped, and then the side walls of the die body 12 far from the two first cylinders 14 can be cut;
And after cutting, can drive first pole 9 and diaphragm 10 and rotate 90 degrees for first conducting plate 23 lateral wall and second conducting plate 25 lateral wall separation, then two first cylinders 14 are flexible, and then first conducting plate 23 and third conducting plate 42 laminating, and then two second cylinders 41 are elongated, make two L template 13 that correspond with second cylinder 41 rotate, die body 12 clamp, can keep away from the lateral wall cutting of two second cylinders 41 later die body 12, so, can cut die body 12 four sides, and need not die body 12 dismantlement and fix again, the position of die body 12 remains the centering all the time simultaneously, processing cutting efficiency has been accelerated, thereby in the cutting of the prior art, need manual intervention to its position adjustment in the die cutting process of having avoided, it is more loaded down with trivial details to lead to the cutting process.
The placing plate 11 is internally provided with an air suction cavity 28, the top of the air suction cavity 28 is provided with a plurality of adsorption holes 29, the bottom of the air suction cavity 28 is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe 30, the lower end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a rotary joint 31 through a bracket, the lower end of the air suction pipe 30 penetrates through the side wall of the first rod 9 and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotary joint 31, the lower end of the rotary joint 31 is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe 32, negative pressure exists in the air suction cavity 28, and the die body 12 is adsorbed on the placing plate 11.
The workbench 1 is provided with a rotating mechanism for driving the first rod 9 to intermittently rotate, the rotating mechanism comprises a one-way bearing 36, the side wall of the workbench 1 is rotationally connected with a second rod 35, the side wall of the second rod 35 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the inner ring of the one-way bearing 36, the side wall of the outer ring of the one-way bearing 36 is fixedly connected with a first wheel 37, the side wall of the first rod 9 is fixedly connected with a second wheel 38, and a synchronous belt is connected between the first wheel 37 and the second wheel 38.
The upper end of the second rod 35 is fixedly connected with a riffle rod 39, the side wall of the riffle rod 39 is in threaded connection with a threaded ring 40, the side wall of the threaded ring 40 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second U-shaped plate 4 through a connecting plate, and the diameter of the riffle rod 39 is larger than that of the second rod 35, so that after the threaded ring 40 moves downwards to be separated from the riffle rod 39, the threaded ring 40 can move on the surface of the second rod 35 at the moment, and the riffle rod 39 is not driven to rotate any more at the moment.
Further, when the second U-shaped plate 4 moves downwards, the threaded ring 40 moves downwards to drive the blessing rod 39 to rotate clockwise, the inner ring of the one-way bearing 36 does not drive the outer ring of the one-way bearing to rotate, after the second U-shaped plate 4 moves downwards to enable the two cutting knives 8 to finish cutting, the threaded ring 40 moves away from the blessing rod 39, when the second U-shaped plate 4 moves upwards, the threaded ring 40 moves upwards for a certain distance and is in threaded connection with the side wall of the blessing rod 39 again, the cutting knives 8 are far away from the die body 12, the threaded ring 40 drives the blessing rod 39 to rotate anticlockwise, the inner ring of the one-way bearing 36 drives the outer ring of the one-way bearing to rotate anticlockwise, and then the first rod 9 is driven to rotate anticlockwise through the first wheel 37, the synchronous belt and the second wheel 38, and when the second U-shaped plate 4 moves upwards to the initial position, the first rod 9 is just rotated 90 degrees to drive the transverse plate 10 and the placing plate 11 to rotate 90 degrees, the position of the die body 12 is automatically replaced without manual intervention and other power equipment are used.
When the shaping die is machined and cut, the die body 12 is firstly placed on the placing plate 11, at the moment, the first switch 26 is started, and then the two first air cylinders 14 and the two second air cylinders 41 are both extended, so that the four L-shaped plates 13 are all close to the side wall of the die body 12, the die body 12 is pushed, at the moment, under the action of the plurality of rolling balls 20, the die body 12 can be automatically centered, a worker is not required to perform centering operation, the operation mode is simplified, and then the first switch 26 is closed, so that the two first air cylinders 14 and the two second air cylinders 41 are both contracted, and the four L-shaped plates 13 return to the original positions;
the air suction pipe 32 is sucked through the external air suction pump, and then the air suction cavity 28 is sucked through the rotary joint 31 and the air suction pipe 30, so that negative pressure exists in the air suction cavity 28, and the die body 12 is adsorbed on the placing plate 11;
Then, the second switch 27 is started, because the side wall of the first conductive plate 23 is attached to the side wall of the second conductive plate 25 (as shown in fig. 6), and then the two first cylinders 14 are extended, so that the two L-shaped plates 13 corresponding to the first cylinders 14 rotate and clamp, when the L-shaped plates 13 rotate and clamp the die body 12, the lower rolling balls 20 are attached to the side wall of the die body 12 first, then with the continuous rotation of the L-shaped plates 13, the lower rolling balls 20 drive the corresponding sliding blocks 18 to slide, the springs 21 are compressed, hydraulic oil in the strip-shaped cavities 16 is extruded into the grooves 17 above, the sliding blocks 18 above slide towards the side wall close to the die body 12, and the rectangular rods 19 above drive the rolling balls 20 to move and attach to the side wall of the die body 12, so that the die body 12 with different widths can be clamped;
then, according to the size of the die body 12, which is far away from the two side surfaces of the first cylinder 14 and needs to be cut, the second motor 34 is started to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 33 is driven to rotate, the two sliding plates 6 are driven to be close to or far away from each other, the positions of the two cutting knives 8 are adjusted, after adjustment, the two first motors 7 are driven to rotate, the two cutting knives 8 are driven to rotate, finally, the two hydraulic cylinders 3 are adjusted to extend, the two cutting knives 8 are driven to move downwards, and the cutting of the die body 12, which is far away from the two side surfaces of the first cylinder 14, is completed;
After the two side surfaces of the die body 12 far away from the first cylinder 14 are cut, the two hydraulic cylinders 3 are regulated to shrink to drive the second U-shaped plate 4 to move downwards, at the moment, the threaded ring 40 moves upwards for a certain distance and then is in threaded connection with the side wall of the riffle 39 again, so that the cutting knife 8 is far away from the die body 12, at the moment, the threaded ring 40 drives the riffle 39 to rotate anticlockwise, the inner ring of the one-way bearing 36 drives the outer ring of the one-way bearing to rotate, and then the first rod 9 is driven to rotate anticlockwise through the first wheel 37, the synchronous belt and the second wheel 38, and when the second U-shaped plate 4 moves upwards to the initial position, at the moment, the first rod 9 just rotates for 90 degrees to drive the transverse plate 10 and the placing plate 11 to rotate for 90 degrees, and the position of the die body 12 is automatically replaced without manual intervention and other power equipment are used;
And at this time, the side walls of the first conductive plates 23 are separated from the side walls of the second conductive plates 25, so that the two first air cylinders 14 stretch, at this time, the first conductive plates 23 are attached to the third conductive plates 42, and then the two second air cylinders 41 stretch, so that the two L-shaped plates 13 corresponding to the second air cylinders 41 rotate, the die body 12 is clamped, and then the die body 12 can be cut away from the side walls of the two second air cylinders 41, so that the die body 12 can be cut on four sides, and the die body 12 is not required to be detached and re-fixed, and meanwhile, the position of the die body 12 is always kept centered, so that the machining cutting efficiency is accelerated, and the problem that in the cutting process of the die in the prior art, the manual intervention is required to adjust the position of the die body is avoided, so that the cutting process is more complicated;
after the replacement of the cutting side surface is completed, cutting the side surface of the die body 12 again;
After the cutting is completed, the second switch 27 is turned off and the external suction pump is stopped, so that the die body 12 can be removed from the placing plate 11, and then the following die body 12 is cut by repeating the above steps.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种防打滑整形模具自动加工切割装置,其特征在于,包括:1. An automatic processing and cutting device for anti-skid shaping molds, characterized in that it includes: 工作台(1),所述工作台(1)上端固定连接有第一凵型板(2),所述第一凵型板(2)上端固定连接有两个液压油缸(3),两个所述液压油缸(3)活动端共同固定连接有第二凵型板(4),所述第二凵型板(4)侧壁固定连接有多个滑杆(5),多个所述滑杆(5)侧壁共同滑动连接有两个滑板(6),所述滑板(6)侧壁固定连接有第一电机(7),所述第一电机(7)活动端固定连接有切割刀(8);A workbench (1), wherein a first shaped plate (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench (1), two hydraulic cylinders (3) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the first shaped plate (2), the movable ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (3) are commonly fixedly connected to a second shaped plate (4), a plurality of sliding rods (5) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the second shaped plate (4), the side walls of the plurality of sliding rods (5) are commonly slidably connected to two slide plates (6), the side walls of the slide plates (6) are fixedly connected to a first motor (7), and a cutting knife (8) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first motor (7); 放置机构,所述放置机构包括通过第一杆(9)转动连接在工作台(1)上端的横板(10),所述横板(10)上端通过多个支架固定连接有放置板(11),所述放置板(11)上端设有模具本体(12),所述放置板(11)侧壁通过四个转轴分别转动连接有四个L型板(13),四个所述L型板(13)上设有对不同大小的模具本体(12)夹紧的夹紧机构,所述横板(10)上端分别转动连接有两个第一气缸(14)和两个第二气缸(41),两个所述第一气缸(14)活动端与其靠近的L型板(13)侧壁转动连接,两个所述第二气缸(41)活动端与其靠近的L型板(13)侧壁转动连接;A placement mechanism, the placement mechanism comprising a horizontal plate (10) rotatably connected to the upper end of a workbench (1) via a first rod (9), the upper end of the horizontal plate (10) being fixedly connected to a placement plate (11) via a plurality of brackets, the upper end of the placement plate (11) being provided with a mold body (12), the side walls of the placement plate (11) being rotatably connected to four L-shaped plates (13) via four rotating shafts, the four L-shaped plates (13) being provided with clamping mechanisms for clamping mold bodies (12) of different sizes, the upper end of the horizontal plate (10) being rotatably connected to two first cylinders (14) and two second cylinders (41), the movable ends of the two first cylinders (14) being rotatably connected to the side walls of the L-shaped plates (13) adjacent thereto, and the movable ends of the two second cylinders (41) being rotatably connected to the side walls of the L-shaped plates (13) adjacent thereto; 所述工作台(1)上安装有第一开关(26),所述第一开关(26)通过外接电源与外接电磁阀控制两个第一气缸(14)和两个第二气缸(41)伸缩;The workbench (1) is provided with a first switch (26), and the first switch (26) controls the extension and retraction of the two first cylinders (14) and the two second cylinders (41) through an external power supply and an external solenoid valve; 所述横板(10)下端固定连接有绝缘环(22),所述绝缘环(22)下端与工作台(1)上端贴合,所述绝缘环(22)侧壁固定连接有第一导电板(23),所述工作台(1)上端固定连接有四个绝缘板(24),其中两个所述绝缘板(24)侧壁固定连接有与两个第一气缸(14)一一对应的两个第二导电板(25),另外两个所述绝缘板(24)侧壁固定连接有与两个第二气缸(41)一一对应的两个第三导电板(42),所述第一导电板(23)侧壁与第二导电板(25)侧壁贴合,所述第一导电板(23)侧壁与第三导电板(42)侧壁贴合,所述工作台(1)上安装有第二开关(27),所述第二开关(27)通过外接电源、第一导电板(23)侧壁、第二导电板(25)和外接电磁阀控制两个第一气缸(14)伸缩,所述第二开关(27)通过外接电源、第一导电板(23)侧壁、第三导电板(42)和外接电磁阀控制两个第二气缸(41)伸缩。The lower end of the horizontal plate (10) is fixedly connected to an insulating ring (22), the lower end of the insulating ring (22) is in contact with the upper end of the workbench (1), the side wall of the insulating ring (22) is fixedly connected to a first conductive plate (23), and the upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to four insulating plates (24), wherein the side walls of two of the insulating plates (24) are fixedly connected to two second conductive plates (25) corresponding to the two first cylinders (14), and the side walls of the other two insulating plates (24) are fixedly connected to two third conductive plates (42) corresponding to the two second cylinders (41). The side wall of the first conductive plate (23) is in contact with the side wall of the second conductive plate (25), and the side wall of the first conductive plate (23) is in contact with the side wall of the third conductive plate (42). A second switch (27) is installed on the workbench (1). The second switch (27) controls the extension and retraction of the two first cylinders (14) through an external power supply, the side wall of the first conductive plate (23), the second conductive plate (25) and an external electromagnetic valve. The second switch (27) controls the extension and retraction of the two second cylinders (41) through an external power supply, the side wall of the first conductive plate (23), the third conductive plate (42) and an external electromagnetic valve. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防打滑整形模具自动加工切割装置,其特征在于,所述夹紧机构包括固定连接在L型板(13)侧壁的固定块(15),所述固定块(15)靠近模具本体(12),所述固定块(15)内开设有条形腔(16),所述条形腔(16)靠近模具本体(12)的内壁开设有多个凹槽(17),所述凹槽(17)内壁密封滑动连接有滑块(18),所述滑块(18)侧壁通过弹簧(21)与条形腔(16)内壁弹性连接,所述滑块(18)远离弹簧(21)的侧壁固定连接有矩形杆(19),所述矩形杆(19)远离滑块(18)的一端贯穿固定块(15)侧壁并转动连接有滚球(20),所述条形腔(16)内设有液压油。2. An automatic processing and cutting device for an anti-slip shaping mold according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping mechanism includes a fixed block (15) fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate (13), the fixed block (15) is close to the mold body (12), a strip cavity (16) is opened in the fixed block (15), a plurality of grooves (17) are opened on the inner wall of the strip cavity (16) close to the mold body (12), a slider (18) is sealingly and slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (17), the side wall of the slider (18) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the strip cavity (16) through a spring (21), a rectangular rod (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider (18) away from the spring (21), one end of the rectangular rod (19) away from the slider (18) passes through the side wall of the fixed block (15) and is rotatably connected to a rolling ball (20), and hydraulic oil is arranged in the strip cavity (16). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种防打滑整形模具自动加工切割装置,其特征在于,所述放置板(11)内开设有抽气腔(28),所述抽气腔(28)顶部开设有多个吸附孔(29),所述抽气腔(28)底部固定连接有抽气管(30),所述工作台(1)下端通过支架固定连接有旋转接头(31),所述抽气管(30)下端贯穿第一杆(9)侧壁并与旋转接头(31)上端固定连接,所述旋转接头(31)下端固定连接有吸气管(32)。3. An automatic processing and cutting device for an anti-slip plastic mold according to claim 1, characterized in that an exhaust cavity (28) is opened in the placement plate (11), a plurality of adsorption holes (29) are opened on the top of the exhaust cavity (28), an exhaust pipe (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the exhaust cavity (28), a rotating joint (31) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the workbench (1) through a bracket, the lower end of the exhaust pipe (30) passes through the side wall of the first rod (9) and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating joint (31), and the lower end of the rotating joint (31) is fixedly connected to an intake pipe (32). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种防打滑整形模具自动加工切割装置,其特征在于,所述工作台(1)上设有带动第一杆(9)间歇性转动的转动机构,所述转动机构包括单向轴承(36),所述工作台(1)侧壁转动连接有第二杆(35),所述第二杆(35)侧壁与单向轴承(36)内圈侧壁固定连接,所述单向轴承(36)外圈侧壁固定连接有第一轮(37),所述第一杆(9)侧壁固定连接有第二轮(38),所述第一轮(37)和第二轮(38)之间连接有同步带。4. An automatic processing and cutting device for an anti-slip shaping mold according to claim 1 is characterized in that a rotating mechanism for driving the first rod (9) to intermittently rotate is provided on the workbench (1), and the rotating mechanism includes a one-way bearing (36), and the side wall of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected to the second rod (35), the side wall of the second rod (35) is fixedly connected to the inner ring side wall of the one-way bearing (36), the outer ring side wall of the one-way bearing (36) is fixedly connected to the first wheel (37), the side wall of the first rod (9) is fixedly connected to the second wheel (38), and a synchronous belt is connected between the first wheel (37) and the second wheel (38). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种防打滑整形模具自动加工切割装置,其特征在于,所述第二杆(35)上端固定连接有来福杆(39),所述来福杆(39)侧壁螺纹连接有螺纹环(40),所述螺纹环(40)侧壁通过连接板与第二凵型板(4)侧壁固定连接,所述来福杆(39)的直径大于第二杆(35)的直径。5. An automatic processing and cutting device for an anti-slip shaping mold according to claim 4, characterized in that the upper end of the second rod (35) is fixedly connected to a rifle rod (39), the side wall of the rifle rod (39) is threadedly connected to a threaded ring (40), the side wall of the threaded ring (40) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second C-shaped plate (4) through a connecting plate, and the diameter of the rifle rod (39) is greater than the diameter of the second rod (35). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种防打滑整形模具自动加工切割装置,其特征在于,所述第二凵型板(4)侧壁转动连接有双向丝杠(33),所述双向丝杠(33)侧壁与两个滑板(6)侧壁螺纹连接,所述第二凵型板(4)侧壁固定连接有第二电机(34),所述第二电机(34)活动端与双向丝杠(33)一端固定连接。6. An automatic processing and cutting device for an anti-slip shaping mold according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the second C-shaped plate (4) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional lead screw (33), the side wall of the bidirectional lead screw (33) is threadedly connected to the side walls of the two slide plates (6), the side wall of the second C-shaped plate (4) is fixedly connected to a second motor (34), and the movable end of the second motor (34) is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw (33).
CN202410973195.1A 2024-07-19 2024-07-19 Automatic processing and cutting device for anti-slip shaping die Active CN118751985B (en)

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Denomination of invention: An anti-slip shaping mold automatic processing and cutting device anti-slip shaping mold automatic processing cutting device

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