CN118751372A - A paper box scrap crushing device - Google Patents
A paper box scrap crushing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN118751372A CN118751372A CN202411244813.5A CN202411244813A CN118751372A CN 118751372 A CN118751372 A CN 118751372A CN 202411244813 A CN202411244813 A CN 202411244813A CN 118751372 A CN118751372 A CN 118751372A
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- crushing
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/26—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with knives which both reciprocate and rotate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
- B07B1/343—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/64—Paper recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种纸盒边角料破碎装置，属于破碎装置技术领域，包括支撑架和破碎箱，所述下料口的内部安装有翻料组件和转杆，所述翻料板能自旋转并沿着下料口左右移动，所述粉碎组件包括粉碎杆，所述粉碎杆滑动套接在转杆上，所述下料口的底部安装有排料组件，所述翻料板抵紧排料网板并带动排料网板进行上下抖动运动，本发明保证了进料的均匀性，使得翻料板自转翻料和左右移动翻料工作同步进行，提高了下料口处的翻料效率，且带动粉碎刀片进行旋转和左右移动，实现对碎料更加充分的粉碎工作，边翻动边粉碎进一步提高了纸盒边角料的破碎效率，使得排料网板能进行上下抖动运动，继而方便排料网板进行更为快速的排料工作。
The present invention discloses a device for crushing paper box scraps, which belongs to the technical field of crushing devices. It includes a support frame and a crushing box, wherein a turning assembly and a rotating rod are installed inside the feeding port, the turning plate can rotate by itself and move left and right along the feeding port, the crushing assembly includes a crushing rod, and the crushing rod is slidably sleeved on the rotating rod, and a discharging assembly is installed at the bottom of the feeding port, the turning plate is pressed against a discharging mesh plate and drives the discharging mesh plate to shake up and down. The present invention ensures the uniformity of feeding, so that the turning plate self-rotates and turns the material and moves left and right to turn the material synchronously, thereby improving the turning efficiency at the feeding port, and driving the crushing blade to rotate and move left and right, so as to realize more sufficient crushing of the scraps, and turning and crushing at the same time further improves the crushing efficiency of the paper box scraps, so that the discharging mesh plate can shake up and down, thereby facilitating the discharging mesh plate to discharge the material more quickly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of crushing devices, and particularly relates to a paper box leftover material crushing device.
Background
The paper box is a three-dimensional model, which is formed by a plurality of polyhedrons formed by moving, stacking, folding and surrounding the faces, the model and the structural design of the paper box are often determined by the shape characteristics of packaged goods, so the paper box has a plurality of styles and types, including rectangle, square, polygonal, special-shaped paper boxes, cylinder shapes and the like, the manufacturing process is basically the same, namely, materials are selected, icons are designed, templates are manufactured, and the materials are punched and combined into the box, and a plurality of leftover materials are generated in the process; the leftover materials can be recycled, and the leftover materials are crushed firstly, so that the leftover materials are recycled.
Therefore, chinese patent of patent number CN219168597U discloses a leftover material collecting device for paper box production, including box and support frame, the feeding door is installed on box upper portion, install the sliding door on the first baffle, box internally mounted has two pairs of crushing cutters, the paper box leftover material after smashing falls into the bottom of the case, electric telescopic handle is installed to the box lower part, electric telescopic handle can drive the push pedal and compress the paper box leftover material that has been broken, the paper box leftover material after compressing is deposited in the drawer, the feed inlet of device is located the box top, can guarantee that the feeding is smooth and easy, when paper box leftover material is enough, open the sliding door, guaranteed the homogeneity of feeding, compress the paper box leftover material that has been smashed through electric telescopic handle at last, the volume diminishes, the ejection of compact is simple.
But in the above-mentioned setting, the carton leftover bits after the breakage can directly fall into the bottom of the case portion, and the carton leftover bits are not of uniform size, only carry out a breakage between the crushing cutter and just get into the bottom of box and discharge and collect, it makes the carton leftover bits broken insufficient very easily.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the paper box leftover material crushing device which has the advantage of being capable of turning and crushing the paper box leftover material crushed aggregates at the bottom of the box body, and solves the problem that the paper box leftover materials are not sufficiently crushed easily due to the fact that the crushed aggregates enter the bottom of the box body only through crushing among crushing cutters in the prior art to be discharged and collected.
The invention discloses a paper box leftover material crushing device, which comprises a supporting frame and a crushing box, wherein the crushing box is fixedly arranged between the inner sides of the tops of the supporting frame, a collecting box is arranged on the supporting frame corresponding to the lower part of the crushing box, crushing rods are rotatably connected to the inner parts of the crushing box, spiral blades are fixedly connected to the crushing rods, a screw rod and a slide rod are arranged between the inner walls of the crushing box corresponding to the upper part of the crushing rods, an upper bin is arranged between the screw rod and the slide rod, the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a blanking opening, a material turning assembly and a rotary rod are arranged in the blanking opening, the material turning assembly comprises a material turning plate, the material turning plate can automatically rotate and move left and right along the blanking opening, the middle part of the material turning plate is rotatably connected with a crushing assembly, the crushing assembly comprises a crushing rod, the crushing rod is sleeved on the rotary rod in a sliding manner, a material discharging assembly is arranged at the bottom of the blanking opening, and the material turning plate abuts against the material discharging mesh plate and drives the material discharging mesh plate to move up and down.
Through the arrangement, when the automatic feeding device is used, under the cooperation of the sliding plate, the screw rod and the sliding rod, the feeding bin is driven to move left and right to perform uniform feeding operation, the sliding plate drives the wheel plate to roll left and right along the wheel rail through the supporting plate and the supporting rod, namely, the rotation turning and the left and right movement turning of the turning plate are performed synchronously, the turning efficiency of a feed opening is improved, and under the cooperation of the positioning ring, the shaft rod, the positioning block, the positioning groove and the crushing rod, the crushing blade is conveniently driven to rotate and move left and right, so that the crushing work for crushed aggregates is realized, and the crushing efficiency of paper box leftover materials is further improved while turning and crushing; the stirring plate is also beneficial to preventing the blocking of the discharging screen plate in the stirring and moving process, and the discharging screen plate can perform up-and-down shaking movement by the long turning plate and the short turning plate, so that the discharging screen plate is convenient to perform faster discharging work.
As the preferable mode of the invention, the crushing rod is connected with the crushing box through the bearing, the outer wall of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with the rotating motor, one end of the crushing rod penetrates through the outer wall of the supporting frame, gears are fixedly sleeved at one ends of the crushing rod, the gears are in meshed connection, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the end part of one of the crushing rods, and a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved at one end of the crushing rod corresponding to the rotating motor.
Through the arrangement, when the paper box crushing device is used, the two crushing rods are conveniently driven to rotate by the transmission principle of the gears, so that the two groups of spiral blades are conveniently driven to rotate, and the paper box leftover materials are fully crushed; the setting of action wheel is convenient for it is connected through the drive belt and from the driving wheel, and the bull stick on the driving wheel of being convenient for then drives rotates, realizes driving crushing pole and carries out further crushing operation to carton leftover bits, improves crushing efficiency.
As the preferable mode of the invention, the two ends of the screw rod are connected with the crushing box through the bearing, the two ends of the slide rod are fixedly connected with the crushing box, the bottom of the feeding bin is fixedly connected with the slide plate, one end of the slide plate is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the other end of the slide plate is in sliding connection with the slide rod, the outer wall of the support frame is fixedly provided with the stepping motor, and one end of the screw rod penetrates through the support frame and is fixedly connected with the output end of the stepping motor.
Through this setting, during the use, the carton leftover bits are put into in the feed bin, drive the lead screw rotatory when starting step motor, drive the slide promptly and move about the slide bar, can drive the feed bin and move about the top of broken case then, guaranteed the homogeneity of feeding when the carton leftover bits are broken, effectively improved crushing efficiency.
As the preferable mode of the invention, the two ends of the bottom of the sliding plate are fixedly connected with the supporting plates, the side walls of the bottom end of the supporting plates are connected with the supporting rods in a penetrating way through the bearings, one ends of the supporting rods are sleeved and fixed with the wheel plates, the turning plates are fixedly connected between the other ends of the supporting rods, the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the discharging opening are fixedly connected with the wheel rails, and the wheel plates roll along the wheel rails.
Through this setting, during the use, when going up the feed bin and carrying out the removal refining material loading operation about, can drive the extension board promptly and carry out the removal about to drive the wheel board and roll about along the wheel track, can drive the stirring board of branch other end and rotate and remove about the feed opening consequently, make stirring board rotation stirring and remove stirring work about and go on simultaneously, improved the abundant stirring operation to feed opening department carton leftover bits, on the one hand, make the drunkenness between the crushed aggregates of crushing bottom of the case make things convenient for crushing rod more abundant to smash the work, on the other hand, be convenient for to turn the scraping to avoid its jam to the discharge otter board, make things convenient for its faster discharge, thereby be favorable to improving work efficiency.
As the preferable mode of the invention, the two side walls of the material turning plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a long turning plate and a short turning plate, the short turning plate is abutted against the material discharging screen plate, and the long turning plate is abutted against the material discharging screen plate.
Through this setting, during the use, when turning over the long on the flitch and turning over the board and rotate to the material otter board, will support tightly the material otter board that discharges, at this moment, drive spring shrinkage deformation and make the material otter board down motion, when turning over the board and rotating to the material otter board until the short time, will make the spring reset and drive the material otter board and reset to be convenient for drive the material otter board and shake the motion from top to bottom, then be favorable to the material otter board to carry out quick discharge work more.
As the preferable one of the invention, the crushing assembly further comprises a positioning ring, the positioning ring is positioned in the middle of the turning plate, the front and rear outer walls of the positioning ring are fixedly connected with shaft rods, the shaft rods are connected with the turning plate through bearings, the inside of the positioning ring is sleeved with a crushing rod through bearings, accommodating holes are formed between the left end face and the right end face of the crushing rod in a penetrating way, the accommodating holes are connected with the rotating rod in a matching way, and uniformly distributed crushing blades are sleeved and fixed on the surface of the crushing rod.
Through this setting, during the use, through the axostylus axostyle with turn over the bearing connection of flitch for can not drive the holding ring and carry out the autogyration when turning over the flitch and rotate, only can drive the holding ring and move about, improved the stability of being connected between holding ring and the crushing pole, on the one hand, when the bull stick rotates, be convenient for drive the crushing pole through the spacing effect of locating piece and rotate, then be convenient for drive crushing blade and rotate the crushed aggregates of carton leftover bits and carry out further breakage, on the other hand, be convenient for drive crushing pole, crushing blade and control along the bull stick and remove, make crushing efficiency more abundant.
As the preferable mode of the invention, the accommodating hole is fixedly connected with a positioning block, the rotating rod is provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning groove is in matched sliding connection with the positioning block.
Through this setting, during the use, effectively improved the steadiness of connection structure between crushing pole and the bull stick, be convenient for drive crushing pole and rotate when the bull stick rotates, realize the further breakage to the crushed aggregates of feed opening department carton leftover bits.
As the preferable mode of the invention, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the feed opening to the side wall of the supporting frame and is fixedly connected with the driven wheel, and the driven wheel is in transmission connection with the driving wheel through a transmission belt.
Through this setting, during the use, be convenient for drive bull stick and broken pole and carry out synchronous rotary motion, when starting rotating electrical machines for broken pole drives helical blade and rotates and carry out crushing work, makes the bull stick drive crushing pole, smash blade rotation and carry out further crushing work in step, has effectively improved the crushing efficiency of carton leftover bits.
As the preferable mode of the invention, the two ends of the bottom of the discharging screen plate are fixedly connected with springs, the bottoms of the springs are fixedly connected with vertical plates, the inner walls of the upper parts of the vertical plates are clamped on the outer walls of the discharging openings, the vertical plates are fixedly connected with the discharging openings through bolts, and the discharging screen plate is in sliding connection with the inner walls of the discharging openings.
Through this setting, during the use, effectively improved connection structure's stability between row material otter board and the feed opening, the installation and the dismantlement of row material otter board of being convenient for simultaneously, be convenient for drive row material otter board and carry out upper and lower elasticity flexible removal, shake the material operation then, convenient quick row material ejection of compact.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
Under the cooperation of the sliding plate, the screw rod and the sliding rod, the feeding bin is driven to move left and right to perform uniform feeding operation, so that the feeding uniformity of the paper box leftover materials during crushing is ensured, and the crushing efficiency is improved;
Meanwhile, the sliding plate drives the wheel plate to roll left and right along the wheel rail through the support plate and the support rod, namely, the turning and turning work of the turning plate are synchronously carried out, the turning efficiency at the feed opening is improved, the crushing rod is conveniently rotated under the drive of the rotating rod and moves left and right along with the turning plate under the cooperation of the positioning ring, the shaft rod, the positioning block and the positioning groove, namely, the crushing blade is conveniently driven to rotate and move left and right, the more sufficient crushing work of crushed aggregates is realized, and the crushing efficiency of the leftover materials of the paper box is further improved by stirring and crushing;
and the stirring plate is also favorable for preventing the blockage of the discharging screen plate in the stirring and moving process, and the discharging screen plate can perform up-and-down shaking movement by matching the long turning plate, the short turning plate, the springs and the vertical plates, so that the discharging screen plate is convenient to perform faster discharging work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 2A according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 4B according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4C according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a positioning ring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 101. a crushing box; 102. a feed opening; 103. a collection box; 2. feeding a bin; 201. a stepping motor; 202. a screw rod; 203. a slide bar; 3. a breaker bar; 301. a helical blade; 302. a gear; 303. a rotating electric machine; 304. a driving wheel; 305. driven wheel; 306. a transmission belt; 4. a slide plate; 401. a support plate; 402. a wheel plate; 403. a support rod; 404. wheel rail; 5. a turning plate; 501 long turning plates, 502 short turning plates; 503. a positioning ring; 504. a shaft lever; 6. a rotating rod; 601. a positioning groove; 7. a discharging screen plate; 701. a vertical plate; 702. a spring; 8. crushing the rod; 801. a crushing blade; 802. a receiving hole; 803. and (5) positioning blocks.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the invention, its features and advantages, reference is now made to the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
The structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the paper box leftover material crushing device provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a supporting frame 1 and a crushing box 101, wherein the crushing box 101 is fixedly installed between the inner sides of the top of the supporting frame 1, a collecting box 103 is placed on the supporting frame 1 corresponding to the lower part of the crushing box 101, a crushing rod 3 is connected to the inner rotation of the crushing box 101, spiral blades 301 are fixedly connected to the crushing rod 3, a screw rod 202 and a sliding rod 203 are arranged between the inner walls of the crushing box 101 corresponding to the upper part of the crushing rod 3, an upper stock bin 2 is installed between the screw rod 202 and the sliding rod 203, a blanking port 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 101, a material turning assembly and a rotating rod 6 are installed in the blanking port 102, the material turning assembly comprises a material turning plate 5, a crushing assembly is connected to the middle part of the material turning plate 5 in a rotating manner, the crushing assembly comprises a rotating rod 8, the crushing rod 8 is sleeved on the rotating rod 6 in a sliding manner, the blanking port 102 is fixedly connected to the blanking port 7, and the blanking port 7 is driven to move by the blanking port 7, and the blanking port 7 is driven to move, and the blanking port 7 is arranged to move, and the blanking port 7 is in a shaking manner.
The scheme is adopted: under the cooperation of the sliding plate 4, the screw rod 202 and the sliding rod 203, the feeding bin 2 is driven to move left and right to perform uniform feeding operation, the sliding plate 4 drives the wheel plate 402 to roll left and right along the wheel rail 404 through the supporting plate 401 and the supporting rod 403, namely, the rotation turning and the left and right movement turning of the turning plate 5 are synchronously performed, the turning efficiency of the position of the feed opening 102 is improved, and under the cooperation of the positioning ring 503, the shaft rod 504, the positioning block 803, the positioning groove 601 and the crushing rod 8, the crushing blade 801 is conveniently driven to rotate and move left and right, so that more sufficient crushing work on crushed aggregates is realized, and the crushing efficiency of paper box leftover materials is further improved while turning and crushing; the material turning plate 5 is also beneficial to preventing the blockage of the material discharging screen plate 7 in the turning and moving process, and the material discharging screen plate 7 can perform up-and-down shaking movement by a long turning plate and a short turning plate, so that the material discharging screen plate 7 can conveniently perform faster material discharging work.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the crushing rod 3 is connected with the crushing box 101 through a bearing, a rotating motor 303 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting frame 1, one end of the crushing rod 3 penetrates through the outer wall of the supporting frame 1, one end of the crushing rod 3 is sleeved and fixed with a gear 302, the gears 302 are in meshed connection, the output end of the rotating motor 303 is fixedly connected with the end part of one of the crushing rods 3, and a driving wheel 304 is sleeved and fixed on one end of the crushing rod 3 corresponding to the rotating motor 303.
The scheme is adopted: the two crushing rods 3 are conveniently driven to rotate by the transmission principle of the gear 302, so that the two groups of spiral blades 301 are conveniently driven to rotate, and the paper box leftover materials are fully crushed; the setting of action wheel 304 is convenient for it is connected through drive belt 306 and follow driving wheel 305, and the bull stick 6 of being convenient for on driving follow driving wheel 305 then rotates, realizes driving crushing pole 8 and carries out further crushing operation to the carton leftover bits, improves crushing efficiency.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two ends of the screw rod 202 are connected with the crushing box 101 through bearings, two ends of the sliding rod 203 are fixedly connected with the crushing box 101, a sliding plate 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the feeding bin 2, one end of the sliding plate 4 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 202, the other end of the sliding plate 4 is in sliding connection with the sliding rod 203, a stepping motor 201 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting frame 1, and one end of the screw rod 202 penetrates through the supporting frame 1 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the stepping motor 201.
The scheme is adopted: the paper box leftover materials are placed in the feeding bin 2, the screw rod 202 is driven to rotate when the stepping motor 201 is started, namely the sliding plate 4 is driven to move left and right along the sliding rod 203, and then the feeding bin 2 can be driven to move left and right above the crushing box 101, so that the uniformity of feeding when the paper box leftover materials are crushed is ensured, and the crushing efficiency is effectively improved.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, two ends of the bottom of the sliding plate 4 are fixedly connected with a support plate 401, the bottom side wall of the support plate 401 is connected with a support rod 403 in a penetrating manner through a bearing, one end of the support rod 403 is fixedly sleeved with a wheel plate 402, a turning plate 5 is fixedly connected between the other ends of the support rod 403, wheel rails 404 are fixedly connected on inner walls of the front and rear sides of the feed opening 102, and the wheel plate 402 rolls along the wheel rails 404.
The scheme is adopted: when the feeding bin 2 moves the material evenly and the feeding operation left and right, the supporting plate 401 is driven to move left and right, so that the wheel plate 402 is driven to roll left and right along the wheel rail 404, and then the turning plate 5 at the other end of the supporting rod 403 is driven to rotate and move left and right along the discharging opening 102, therefore, the turning plate 5 rotates and turns and moves left and right to turn the material, the full turning operation of the paper box leftover material at the discharging opening 102 is improved, on one hand, the crushing rod 8 is enabled to move between the crushed aggregates at the bottom of the crushing box 101 to perform crushing operation more fully, and on the other hand, the turning scraping of the discharging screen 7 is facilitated to avoid blockage, and the faster discharging of the discharging screen is facilitated, so that the working efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, two side walls of the material turning plate 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with a long turning plate and a short turning plate, the short turning plate is abutted against the material discharging screen 7, and the long turning plate is abutted against the material discharging screen 7.
The scheme is adopted: when the long turning plate on the turning plate 5 rotates to the discharging screen 7, the discharging screen 7 is abutted tightly, at the moment, the spring 702 is driven to shrink and deform to enable the discharging screen 7 to move downwards until the short turning plate rotates to the discharging screen 7, the spring 702 is enabled to reset and drive the discharging screen 7 to reset, so that the discharging screen 7 is conveniently driven to shake vertically, and then the discharging screen 7 is more facilitated to perform rapid discharging work.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 6 and fig. 8, the crushing assembly further comprises a positioning ring 503, the positioning ring 503 is located in the middle of the turning plate 5, the front outer wall and the rear outer wall of the positioning ring 503 are fixedly connected with a shaft rod 504, the shaft rod 504 is connected with the turning plate 5 through a bearing, a crushing rod 8 is sleeved in the positioning ring 503 through the bearing, a containing hole 802 is formed between the left end face and the right end face of the crushing rod 8 in a penetrating manner, the containing hole 802 is connected with the rotating rod 6 in a matching manner, and uniformly distributed crushing blades 801 are sleeved and fixed on the surface of the crushing rod 8.
The scheme is adopted: through the bearing connection of axostylus axostyle 504 and stirring board 5 for can not drive holding ring 503 and carry out the autogiration when stirring board 5 rotates, only can drive holding ring 503 and move about, improved the stability of being connected between holding ring 503 and the crushing pole 8, on the one hand, when bull stick 6 rotates, be convenient for drive crushing pole 8 through the spacing effect of locating piece 803 and rotate, then be convenient for drive crushing blade 801 and rotate the crushed aggregates of carton leftover bits and pieces and carry out further breakage, on the other hand, be convenient for drive crushing pole 8, crushing blade 801 are moved about bull stick 6, make crushing efficiency more abundant.
Referring to fig. 6, the accommodating hole 802 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 803, the rotating rod 6 is provided with a positioning groove 601, and the positioning groove 601 is in sliding connection with the positioning block 803 in a matching manner.
The scheme is adopted: effectively improved the steadiness of connection structure between crushing pole 8 and bull stick 6, be convenient for drive crushing pole 8 and rotate when bull stick 6 rotates, realize further broken to the crushed aggregates of feed opening 102 department carton leftover bits.
Referring to fig. 1,2 and 3, one end of the rotating rod 6 penetrates through the feed opening 102 to the side wall of the supporting frame 1 and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 305, and the driven wheel 305 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 304 through a transmission belt 306.
The scheme is adopted: be convenient for drive bull stick 6 and broken pole 3 carry out synchronous rotary motion, when start rotating electrical machines 303 for broken pole 3 drives helical blade 301 and rotates and carry out crushing work, makes bull stick 6 drive crushing pole 8, smash blade 801 rotatory synchronous and carry out further crushing work, has effectively improved the crushing efficiency of carton leftover bits.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 7, two ends of the bottom of the discharging screen 7 are fixedly connected with springs 702, the bottoms of the springs 702 are fixedly connected with a vertical plate 701, the inner wall of the upper portion of the vertical plate 701 is clamped on the outer wall of the discharging port 102, the vertical plate 701 is fixedly connected with the discharging port 102 through bolts, and the discharging screen 7 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the discharging port 102.
The scheme is adopted: effectively improved the stability of connection structure between row material otter board 7 and the feed opening 102, the installation and the dismantlement of row material otter board 7 of being convenient for simultaneously, be convenient for drive row material otter board 7 and carry out upper and lower elastic telescopic movement, shake the material operation then, convenient quick row material ejection of compact.
Example 2
Unlike embodiment 1, the wheel plate 402 may be configured in a gear shape, the wheel rail 404 may be correspondingly configured in a toothed chain shape, and the gear-shaped wheel plate 402 and the toothed chain-shaped wheel rail 404 are engaged with each other, which is advantageous in that the stability of the connection between the wheel plate 402 and the wheel rail 404 is improved, so that the wheel plate 402 can roll along the wheel rail 404 stably, and then the turning plate 5 is driven to perform stable self-rotation motion.
Example 3
On the basis of example 1 or example 2, the following are added:
The inside of the rotating rod 6 is provided with a fluid channel (not shown in the figure), the end part of the rotating rod 6 is connected with a fluid supply piece and/or a fluid extraction piece (not shown in the figure) through a rotary joint, and a plurality of through holes (not shown in the figure) communicated with the fluid channel are equidistantly arranged on the rotating rod 6. The fluid may be a gas or a liquid.
By this arrangement, the following effects are achieved:
first, if the fluid extraction member is configured as a dust collector, on the one hand, small-sized broken paper scraps can be recovered (large-sized broken paper scraps can still be discharged through the discharge screen 7), and on the other hand, small-sized scraps can be prevented from flying to pollute the working environment.
Second, if the fluid supply member is set to be an air pump, if the discharging screen 7 is blocked, the discharging screen 7 can be dredged to a certain extent by blowing air through the air pump.
Third, if the fluid supply member is a water pump, an appropriate amount of water can be supplied, so that the crushing efficiency can be improved.
Fourth, the locating ring 503 reciprocates at the rotating rod 6, so that the through holes can be cleaned, and the blocking of the through holes is reduced.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
During the use, put into the carton leftover bits in the feed bin 2, and start step motor 201 and rotating electrical machines 303, this moment, feed bin 2 moves about slide bar 203 on slide plate 4, and the material is through going up feed bin 2 bottom and the even feeding of slide plate 4 to in the broken case 101, two sets of helical blade 301 rotate and carry out abundant broken to the material, the extension board 401 also follows slide plate 4 and removes, drive wheel plate 402 and roll about the wheel rail 404, consequently, can drive the turning plate 5 of branch 403 other end and rotate and remove about the feed opening 102, therefore, make turning plate 5 rotation turning and remove the turning work and go on about simultaneously, the abundant turning operation to the leftover bits of feed opening 102 department carton, be favorable to preventing the material jam, make the powder more abundant, simultaneously, through holding ring 503, the axostylus axostyle 504, holding hole 802, locating piece 6 drive crushing rod 8 and move, drive crushing blade 801 and carry out further broken to the crushed aggregates of carton leftover bits along wheel rail 404, simultaneously, the improvement is smashed efficiency, long turning plate and short turning plate 7 rotate when the time, thereby make the turning plate 7 rotate to the material is cut into the net plate 702 and is moved down to the net plate 7, thereby make the material is cut into the net plate 702 and is moved down to the net plate 7 when the short-cut, the net plate is moved down to the net plate 7 is moved to the net plate is moved down to the net plate 7, and is convenient for the material is moved down to the net plate is moved down, and is made to the net 7 is moved down to the material is convenient to the material is cut down, and is made to be used down, and is made to the material is more fully, and is more fully.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a carton leftover bits breaker, includes support frame (1) and broken case (101), its characterized in that: broken case (101) fixed mounting is between the top inboard of support frame (1), collecting box (103) have been placed on support frame (1) that broken case (101) below corresponds, the inside rotation of broken case (101) is connected with broken pole (3), equal fixedly connected with helical blade (301) on broken pole (3), be equipped with lead screw (202) and slide bar (203) between the inner wall of broken case (101) that broken pole (3) top corresponds, install feed bin (2) between lead screw (202) and slide bar (203), the internally mounted of feed bin (101) has stirring subassembly and bull stick (6), stirring subassembly includes stirring board (5), the middle part rotation of stirring board (5) is connected with crushing subassembly, crushing subassembly includes crushing pole (8), crushing pole (8) slide and install material discharging subassembly (7) in the bottom fixed connection feed opening (102), stirring board (7) are gone up in the bottom of stirring board (7) and are held up in the material discharging subassembly, stirring board (5) can be rotated by self-rotation and follow the horizontal movement.
2. A carton scrap breaker as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing rod (3) is connected with crushing case (101) through the bearing, fixed mounting has rotating electrical machines (303) on the outer wall of support frame (1), the one end of crushing rod (3) runs through to on the outer wall of support frame (1), just all cup joint and be fixed with gear (302) in the one end of crushing rod (3), meshing connection between gear (302), the output of rotating electrical machines (303) and the tip fixed connection of one of them crushing rod (3), still cup joint on the one end of crushing rod (3) that rotating electrical machines (303) correspond and be fixed with action wheel (304).
3. A carton scrap breaker as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the utility model discloses a grinding machine, including support frame (1), slide bar (203), slide bar (4), bearing and broken case (101) are passed through at both ends of lead screw (202), the both ends and broken case (101) fixed connection of slide bar (203), the bottom fixedly connected with slide plate (4) of going up feed bin (2), the one end and the lead screw (202) threaded connection of slide plate (4), the other end and slide bar (203) sliding connection of slide plate (4), fixed mounting has step motor (201) on the outer wall of support frame (1), the one end of lead screw (202) runs through to support frame (1) and with step motor (201) output fixed connection.
4. A carton scrap breaker as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the bottom both ends of slide (4) are all fixedly connected with extension board (401), the bottom lateral wall of extension board (401) is through bearing through-connection branch (403), all cup joint on the one end of branch (403) and be fixed with round board (402), fixedly connected with stirring board (5) between the other end of branch (403), all fixedly connected with round rail (404) on the inner wall behind feed opening (102), round board (402) roll along round rail (404).
5. A carton scrap breaker as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the two side walls of the material turning plate (5) are respectively and fixedly connected with a long turning plate and a short turning plate, the short turning plate is abutted against the material discharging screen plate (7), and the long turning plate is abutted against the material discharging screen plate (7).
6. A carton scrap breaker as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the crushing assembly further comprises a locating ring (503), the locating ring (503) is located in the middle of the material turning plate (5), a shaft rod (504) is fixedly connected to the front outer wall and the rear outer wall of the locating ring (503), the shaft rod (504) is connected with the material turning plate (5) through a bearing, a crushing rod (8) is sleeved in the locating ring (503) through the bearing, a containing hole (802) is formed between the left end face and the right end face of the crushing rod (8) in a penetrating mode, the containing hole (802) is connected with the rotating rod (6) in a matching mode, and crushing blades (801) which are evenly distributed are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the crushing rod (8).
7. A carton scrap breaker as set forth in claim 6 wherein: the accommodating hole (802) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (803), the rotating rod (6) is provided with a positioning groove (601), and the positioning groove (601) is in matched sliding connection with the positioning block (803).
8. A carton scrap breaker as claimed in claim 7 wherein: one end of the rotating rod (6) penetrates through the blanking opening (102) to the side wall of the supporting frame (1) and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel (305), and the driven wheel (305) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (304) through a transmission belt (306).
9. A carton scrap breaker as claimed in claim 8 wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that springs (702) are fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom of the discharging screen (7), a vertical plate (701) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each spring (702), the inner wall of the upper portion of each vertical plate (701) is clamped to the outer wall of the discharging port (102), the vertical plate (701) is fixedly connected with the discharging port (102) through bolts, and the discharging screen (7) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the discharging port (102).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202411244813.5A CN118751372B (en) | 2024-09-06 | 2024-09-06 | Paper box leftover material crushing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411244813.5A CN118751372B (en) | 2024-09-06 | 2024-09-06 | Paper box leftover material crushing device |
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| CN118751372A true CN118751372A (en) | 2024-10-11 |
| CN118751372B CN118751372B (en) | 2025-01-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202411244813.5A Active CN118751372B (en) | 2024-09-06 | 2024-09-06 | Paper box leftover material crushing device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN119550520A (en) * | 2024-12-25 | 2025-03-04 | 山东邦达新型建材有限公司 | A wood-plastic board production waste recycling device and recycling method |
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| CN205435921U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-08-10 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Pedotheque fine -crushing device |
| CN211329688U (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2020-08-25 | 赣州啃佬鸭食品有限公司 | Reducing mechanism for food processing |
| CN219849995U (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-10-20 | 四川省源地中药材种植有限责任公司 | A stoving grinding device for Alismatis rhizoma processing |
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| CN119550520A (en) * | 2024-12-25 | 2025-03-04 | 山东邦达新型建材有限公司 | A wood-plastic board production waste recycling device and recycling method |
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| CN118751372B (en) | 2025-01-07 |
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Denomination of invention: A paper box edge scrap crushing device Granted publication date: 20250107 Pledgee: Jiangsu Bank Co.,Ltd. Suqian Branch Pledgor: SUQIAN HAIYU PACKING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980066445 |