CN118721551B - Rubber dumbbell piece pressure integrated into one piece device - Google Patents

Rubber dumbbell piece pressure integrated into one piece device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN118721551B
CN118721551B CN202411227708.0A CN202411227708A CN118721551B CN 118721551 B CN118721551 B CN 118721551B CN 202411227708 A CN202411227708 A CN 202411227708A CN 118721551 B CN118721551 B CN 118721551B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixing frame
assembly
driving assembly
rubber
rubber dumbbell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202411227708.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN118721551A (en
Inventor
马晓龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Kylin Machinery Ltd
Original Assignee
Nantong Kylin Machinery Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Kylin Machinery Ltd filed Critical Nantong Kylin Machinery Ltd
Priority to CN202411227708.0A priority Critical patent/CN118721551B/en
Publication of CN118721551A publication Critical patent/CN118721551A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN118721551B publication Critical patent/CN118721551B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C37/00Component parts, details, accessories or auxiliary operations, not covered by group B29C33/00 or B29C35/00
    • B29C37/02Deburring or deflashing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/52Sports equipment ; Games; Articles for amusement; Toys

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a pressure integrated forming device for rubber dumbbell pieces, which relates to the field of rubber dumbbell processing equipment and comprises a die structure, a base frame, a vertical driving assembly, a horizontal fixing frame, a horizontal driving assembly, a pressing assembly, a rotation driving assembly and a scraping plate, wherein the vertical driving assembly is arranged on the base frame, the horizontal fixing frame is horizontally and slidably connected with the driving end of the vertical driving assembly, the horizontal driving assembly is arranged on the driving end of the vertical driving assembly, the pressing assembly is rotatably connected with the upper end of the horizontal driving assembly, the rotation driving assembly is arranged on the horizontal fixing frame and drives the pressing assembly to rotate, the scraping plate is detachably connected with the upper end of the pressing assembly, the driving end of the horizontal driving assembly is in transmission connection with the horizontal fixing frame, and the lower end of the pressing assembly is used for extending into and outwards extruding the hole wall of a rod hole of a rubber dumbbell piece. The application has the effect of improving the technical problems that the efficiency of manually scraping burrs and wastes of the rubber dumbbell piece in the prior art is low and the risk of scalding exists.

Description

Rubber dumbbell piece pressure integrated into one piece device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of rubber dumbbell processing equipment, in particular to a pressure integrated forming device for rubber dumbbell sheets.
Background
Most rubber dumbbell pieces are encapsulated, namely, a layer of rubber molded rubber dumbbell piece is coated on the outer side of a cast iron dumbbell piece; usually, the cast iron sheet is round, and a through hole for the dumbbell rod to pass through is coaxially formed in the center of the cast iron sheet; the radially outer side of the encapsulation structure is a semi-circular structure for easy mold opening. Before die assembly forming, the cast iron sheet is placed in a die cavity of the lower die, the bottom of the cavity is abutted against the lower end of the central round hole of the cast iron sheet, a cavity with a formed rubber coating structure is formed with other axial side surfaces and circumferential side surfaces of the cast iron sheet, and during die assembly forming, the upper die is abutted against the upper end of the central round hole of the cast iron sheet; the upper die and the lower die are matched to form a closed inner cavity of the molding rubber coating structure.
In order to ensure that the rubber coating structure is fully formed, the amount of raw materials is slightly more than the amount required by the rubber coating structure when the raw materials are filled in the lower die cavity, so that the parting surface of the rubber dumbbell piece overflows and forms circumferential burrs and scraps, and the rubber dumbbell piece needs to be scraped. In order to solve the problem, the prior art often adopts the manual work to utilize the blade to strike off, and cleaning efficiency is lower, and has the scald risk.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a pressure integrated forming device for rubber dumbbell pieces, which aims to solve the technical problems that burrs and wastes of the rubber dumbbell pieces are low in efficiency and scalding risks in the prior art.
The application provides a pressure integrated forming device for a rubber dumbbell piece, which adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a rubber dumbbell piece pressure integral type forming device, includes the mould structure that is used for shaping rubber dumbbell piece, rubber dumbbell piece coaxial arrangement has the pole hole, still include the bed frame, install in vertical drive assembly, the level sliding connection of bed frame in the horizontal mount of vertical drive assembly drive end, install in the horizontal drive assembly of vertical drive assembly drive end, upper end rotate connect in the subassembly that applies pressure of horizontal mount, install in horizontal mount and drive the subassembly pivoted that applies pressure rotates drive assembly and upper end can dismantle connect in the scraper blade of horizontal mount, the drive end transmission of horizontal drive assembly connect in horizontal mount, the lower extreme that applies pressure is used for stretching into and outwards extrudees the pore wall in rubber dumbbell piece pole hole.
Optionally, the subassembly that applies pressure includes rotate connect in the rotatory piece of horizontal mount, upper end fixed connection in the gag lever post of rotatory piece, two are located respectively the pressure plate and the screw rod that transversely sets up of gag lever post both sides, rotatory piece transmission connect in rotate drive assembly's drive end, two the upper end sliding connection of pressure plate in the rotatory piece, the middle-end rotation of screw rod connect in the gag lever post, and both ends screw thread revolve to opposite and respectively threaded connection in two the pressure plate.
Optionally, a rotating ring is fixed at the upper end of the rotating block, and a rotating groove which is adapted to the transverse fixing frame and used for rotating the rotating ring is formed in the transverse fixing frame.
Optionally, the rotating block is provided with an X-direction clamping groove, and the upper end of the pressing plate is adapted to and slidingly connected with the X-direction clamping groove.
Optionally, a hexagonal hole into which the hexagonal wrench is inserted is formed in the head portion of the screw.
Optionally, the base frame includes a chassis and a hanger fixedly connected to a top of the chassis, the hanger is located between the chassis and the mold structure, and the hanger has a space with respect to the ground; the vertical driving assembly is mounted on the hanging frame.
Optionally, a receiving box is installed under the hanging frame, and the receiving box is located under the transverse fixing frame and is opened upwards.
Optionally, the vertical driving assembly includes install in the vertical linear driving spare of second of bed frame and fixed connection in the mount of the vertical linear driving spare drive end of second, horizontal mount horizontal sliding connection in the mount, just horizontal driving assembly install in the mount.
Optionally, the Y to the draw-in groove has been seted up to horizontal mount, vertical drive assembly drive end shaping have the adaptation and sliding connection in the fixture block of Y to the draw-in groove, and follow the direction of sliding of horizontal mount, sliding connection in same Y is to the fixture block has a plurality ofly.
Optionally, the horizontal driving assembly includes install in the first motor of vertical driving assembly, a plurality of coaxial transmission connect in the gear of first motor and many parallels and fixed connection in the rack of horizontal mount, a plurality of the gear with many the rack one-to-one meshes.
In summary, the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. The driving end of the vertical driving assembly is horizontally and slidably connected with the transverse fixing frame, the horizontal driving assembly is arranged, the pressing assembly is rotationally connected with the end part of the transverse fixing frame, after the die is opened, the horizontal driving assembly is used for driving the transverse fixing frame and the pressing assembly to horizontally move simultaneously until the pressing assembly moves to the position right above the rod hole of the rubber dumbbell piece, further, the vertical driving assembly is used for indirectly realizing the vertical downward movement of the pressing assembly until the pressing assembly enters the rod hole and applies the outward pressure to the rod hole, then under the action of the rotary driving assembly, the pressing assembly and the rubber dumbbell piece simultaneously rotate relatively relative to the scraping plate, and the scraping action of waste materials on the outer side of the rubber dumbbell piece is completed by the scraping plate, so that the technical problem that the efficiency of manually scraping burrs and waste materials of the rubber dumbbell piece in the prior art is low is solved; in the scraping process, the vertical driving assembly can be used for indirectly realizing the vertical upward movement of the pressing assembly, so that the scraping plate is convenient for completely scraping the waste on the outer side of the rubber dumbbell piece; after scraping, the rubber dumbbell piece can be taken out through the reverse drive of the vertical drive assembly and the horizontal drive assembly without manual material taking, so that the technical problem that the risk of scalding exists in the manual material taking in the prior art is solved;
2. In the material hanging process, the pressing assembly and the rubber dumbbell piece simultaneously rotate relatively to the scraping plate, so that the rubber dumbbell piece can rotate in the die structure before demolding, the rubber dumbbell piece can be separated from the die structure relatively, and the phenomenon that the rubber dumbbell piece is damaged due to the fact that the rubber dumbbell piece is directly ejected out of the die structure can be reduced relatively;
3. in the process of scraping the waste by the scraper, the lower end of the scraper is propped against the die, so that the support of the transverse fixing frame is realized, and the stability of the transverse fixing frame can be relatively ensured;
4. The hanging frame is arranged between the underframe and the die structure, so that the transverse fixing frame which is horizontally and slidably connected with the driving end of the vertical driving assembly can keep relative balance, and when the rubber dumbbell piece is clamped by the pressing assembly and reversely moves outside the die structure, the rubber dumbbell piece can move to the position right below the hanging frame, material taking is convenient to complete, and space is relatively saved;
5. Through setting up the box of accepting to after the rubber dumbbell piece is pressed the subassembly centre gripping and reverse movement to the gallows under, the mode that can loosen the subassembly of exerting pressure makes the rubber dumbbell piece drop in the box of accepting, and does not need the manual work to take off the rubber dumbbell piece, reducible risk of being scalded.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a pressure integrated rubber dumbbell piece molding apparatus of this application.
Fig. 2 is a first partial structural view of the rubber dumbbell sheet pressure integral molding apparatus of this application at a first view angle.
Fig. 3 is a schematic partial structural view of the rubber dumbbell sheet pressure integrated apparatus of the application from a second perspective.
Fig. 4 is a second partial structural view of the first view of the rubber dumbbell sheet pressure integral molding apparatus of this application.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the rubber dumbbell sheet pressure integral molding apparatus of this application.
Fig. 7 is a partial exploded view of the rubber dumbbell piece pressure integrated molding apparatus of this application.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a rubber dumbbell sheet.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. rubber dumbbell sheet; 11. cast iron dumbbell sheet; 111. a rod hole; 12. a glue coating layer; 2. a mold structure; 21. a mould frame; 22. a lower die; 23. an upper die; 24. a first vertical linear drive; 3. a base frame; 31. a chassis; 311. a vertical groove; 32. a hanging bracket; 33. a receiving box; 331. a baffle; 4. a vertical drive assembly; 41. a second vertical linear drive; 42. a fixing frame; 421. a transition plate; 422. a first vertical rod; 4221. a clamping block; 423. a second vertical rod; 424. a storage plate; 5. a transverse fixing frame; 51. a transverse fixing plate; 52. a transverse fixing rod; 53. y-direction clamping grooves; 54. a reinforcing plate; 6. a horizontal drive assembly; 61. a first motor; 62. a gear; 63. a rack; 7. a pressing assembly; 71. a rotating block; 711. a rotating ring; 712. an X-direction clamping groove; 72. a limit rod; 73. a pressing plate; 74. a screw; 741. hexagonal holes; 8. a rotary drive assembly; 81. a second motor; 82. a drive gear; 9. a scraper.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-8.
Referring to fig. 8, first, rubber dumbbell sheet 1 includes cast iron dumbbell sheet 11 and rubber coating layer 12 coated on cast iron dumbbell sheet 11, cast iron dumbbell sheet 11 is annular, and rod hole 111 through which the dumbbell rod passes is formed at the central axis.
Next, a method of molding the encapsulation layer 12 of the rubber dumbbell sheet 1 in the prior art will be briefly described, and as a heating method of the rubber material of the encapsulation structure, external heating, mold heating, hydraulic heating, hot press molding, and the like may be used for heating.
Wherein, the external heating means that before the rubber raw material strip is put into a die cavity, the rubber raw material strip can be preheated by external heating equipment (such as an oven or a heating plate) to reach a temperature suitable for forming; the heating of the mould means that the mould can be designed to be provided with a heating system, such as an electric heating system or a water heating system, so that the temperature inside the mould is uniformly increased, and after the rubber raw material strip is placed into a mould cavity, the rubber raw material strip is heated to the temperature required by forming through heat conduction of the mould; by hydraulic heating is meant that in some cases, a hydraulic system can be used to heat the mold, transferring heat through the circulation of hydraulic oil, thereby heating the mold and the rubber feedstock strip therein; the hot press molding is to place the rubber raw material strip in a lower die in a pressure molding device, then start a hydraulic cylinder to drive an upper die to move, and subject the rubber raw material strip to heat and pressure in the die under the action of extrusion and pressure to realize molding. As a conventional molding method, a hot press molding technique is often used in the prior art.
In the present application, the specific molding heating mode of the rubber dumbbell sheet encapsulation structure is not an application point of the present application, and a processing person can use any suitable mode to heat, so the specific molding mode of the rubber dumbbell sheet 1 is not specifically described.
The embodiment of the application discloses a pressure integrated forming device for a rubber dumbbell piece.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a rubber dumbbell piece pressure integrated forming device comprises a die structure 2 for forming a rubber dumbbell piece 1, wherein a rod hole 111 is coaxially formed in the rubber dumbbell piece 1, the rubber dumbbell piece pressure integrated forming device further comprises a base frame 3, a vertical driving assembly 4 arranged on the base frame 3, a horizontal fixing frame 5 horizontally and slidably connected to the driving end of the vertical driving assembly 4, a horizontal driving assembly 6 arranged on the driving end of the vertical driving assembly 4, a pressing assembly 7 with the upper end rotatably connected to the horizontal fixing frame 5, a rotating driving assembly 8 arranged on the horizontal fixing frame 5 and driving the pressing assembly 7 to rotate, and a scraping plate 9 with the upper end detachably connected to the horizontal fixing frame 5, the driving end of the horizontal driving assembly 6 is in transmission connection with the horizontal fixing frame 5, the lower end of the pressing assembly 7 is used for extending into and extruding the wall of the rod hole 111 of the rubber dumbbell piece 1 outwards, and the distance between the scraping plate 9 and the pressing assembly 7 is equal to the radius of the rubber dumbbell piece 1.
After the die is opened, the horizontal fixing frame 5 is driven to horizontally move through the horizontal driving component 6, the pressing component 7 is driven to horizontally move to the position right above the rod hole 111, then the horizontal fixing frame 5, the horizontal driving component 6, the pressing component 7 and the rotary driving component 8 are driven to simultaneously move downwards through the vertical driving component 4 until the lower end of the pressing component 7 enters the rod hole 111, the hole wall of the rod hole 111 of the rubber dumbbell piece 1 at the lower end of the pressing component 7 is used for applying the extrusion force outwards in the radial direction, then the pressing component 7 is driven to rotate through the rotary driving component 8, the rubber dumbbell piece 1 pressed by the pressing component 7 rotates relative to the stationary scraping plate 9, and the scraping plate 9 with the end part abutting against the outer side of the rubber dumbbell piece 1 scrapes burrs and scraps, so that the technical problem that in the prior art, the efficiency of manually scraping burrs and scraps of the rubber dumbbell piece is low is solved; after scraping, the clamping of the pressing component 7 of the rubber dumbbell piece 1 can be reversely moved outside the die structure 2, and material taking is completed, so that the technical problem that the risk of scalding exists in manual material taking in the prior art is solved.
The rubber dumbbell piece 1 is driven to rotate by the rotating pressing assembly 7, so that the rubber dumbbell piece 1 positioned in the die structure 2 can rotate to form a state separated from the rubber dumbbell piece 1, and compared with the mode that the rubber dumbbell piece 1 is directly ejected upwards after die casting and forming in the prior art, the separation mode can relatively reduce the problems that the rubber dumbbell piece 1 is not completely cooled, is relatively soft, and is hard and easy to cause dumbbell deformation in the taking-out process.
In the process of driving the rubber dumbbell sheet 1 to rotate by adopting the rotating pressing assembly 7, the lower end of the scraping plate 9 is supported on the lower die 22, and the balance of the transverse fixing frame 5 is kept.
On the basis of the embodiment, the scraping plate 9 can be detachably connected with the transverse fixing frame 5 in a screw, clamping and other modes, so that the relative distance between the scraping plate 9 and the pressing assembly 7 is adjusted, and the scraping of the waste materials on the side surfaces of the rubber dumbbell plates 1 with different diameters is realized.
In particular, the scraper 9 may be provided with one or two, two being shown in the figures, to increase the scraping efficiency. The scraping plate 9 can be made of hard rubber and metal materials (such as steel plates and the like); after the die is opened, under the condition that the rubber dumbbell sheet 1 is not completely cooled and is relatively soft, the scraping plate 9 finishes the scraping operation of the waste material at the parting surface of the rubber dumbbell sheet 1 in the process that the scraping plate 9 and the rubber dumbbell sheet 1 rotate relatively.
The horizontal length direction of the scraper 9 has an acute angle structure with the sliding direction of the transverse fixing frame 5 (the diameter direction of the rubber dumbbell sheet 1) so as to improve the scraping efficiency of the scrap, and the scraper 9 can incline relative to the rubber dumbbell sheet 1 to form a guiding effect on the scrap.
As a parallel arrangement of the foregoing embodiment, the rotation driving assembly 8 may be utilized to drive the scraper 9 to rotate circumferentially about the pressing assembly 7 as the central axis, so that the pressing assembly 7 and the scraper 9 rotate relatively under the action of the rotation driving assembly 8.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment of the present application, the mold structure 2 includes a mold frame 21, a lower mold 22 fixedly connected to the mold frame 21, an upper mold 23 slidably connected to the mold frame 21 and located right above the lower mold 22, and a first vertical linear driving member 24 mounted to the mold frame 21.
The die carrier 21 comprises a die holder and a plurality of guide posts vertically and fixedly connected to the die holder. A lower die cavity for forming the rubber dumbbell sheet 1 is formed on the upper side of the lower die 22; the lower side of the upper die 23 is provided with an upper die cavity for molding the rubber dumbbell sheet 1, and the lower die cavity and the upper die cavity are closed to form a closed die cavity for molding the rubber dumbbell sheet 1.
The first vertical linear driving member 24 may be a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or the like, which is commercially available and installed; and the driving end of the first vertical linear driving piece 24 penetrates through the die frame 21 and is fixedly connected to the upper die 23 so as to drive the upper die 23 to vertically move, and the upper die 23 completes die assembly and die opening actions with the lower die 22.
Before die assembly forming, the cast iron dumbbell piece 11 is placed in a die cavity of the lower die 22, the bottom of the cavity is abutted against the lower end of a central round hole of the cast iron dumbbell piece 11, a cavity for forming the rubber coating layer 12 is formed with other axial side surfaces and circumferential side surfaces of the cast iron dumbbell piece 11, and during die assembly forming, the upper die 23 is abutted against the upper end of the central round hole of the cast iron dumbbell piece 11; the upper die and the lower die are matched to form a closed inner cavity of the molding rubber coating structure. In the mold closing and molding process, the rubber raw material is heated by means of external heating, mold heating, hydraulic heating, hot press molding and the like, so that the molding of the rubber coating layer 12 is completed under the extrusion of the upper mold 23 and the lower mold 22, and finally the rubber dumbbell sheet 1 is formed by opening the mold.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the base frame 3 includes a base frame 31 and a hanger 32 fixedly coupled to a top of the base frame 31, the hanger 32 being located between the base frame 31 and the mold structure 2 with a space between the hanger 32 with respect to the ground; the vertical drive assembly 4 is mounted to a hanger 32.
The hanger 32 is located between the chassis 31 and the die structure 2, so that the horizontal fixing frame 5 which is horizontally and slidably connected to the driving end of the vertical driving assembly 4 can keep relatively balanced, and when the rubber dumbbell sheet 1 is clamped by the pressing assembly 7 and moves out of the die structure 2 reversely, the rubber dumbbell sheet can move to the position right below the hanger 32, material taking is convenient to complete, the hanger 32 is located between the chassis 31 and the die structure 2, and space is relatively saved relative to the hanger 32 on the side, away from the die structure 2, of the chassis 31.
The underframe 31 and the hanger 32 are steel frame structures formed by welding steel plates. A plurality of vertical grooves 311 are vertically formed on the bottom frame 31; and hanger 32 includes a cross plate and at least two cantilevers on the upper side of the cross plate; the transverse plate is transversely arranged between the underframe 31 and the die structure 2, and one end of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the underframe 31; the cantilever is inclined and has its upper end fixedly connected to the chassis 31 and its lower end fixedly connected to the cantilever end of the diaphragm to maintain the fixed balance of the diaphragm by the cantilever.
On the basis of the above embodiment, a plurality of universal wheels (not shown) are fixed to the bottom of the chassis 31 for movement and position adjustment.
A receiving box 33 is mounted directly below the hanger 32, and the receiving box 33 is located below the lateral mount 5 and opens upward.
After the rubber dumbbell sheet 1 is clamped by the pressing component 7 and moves right below the hanging frame 32 in the reverse direction, the rubber dumbbell sheet 1 can fall on the carrying box 33 by loosening the pressing component 7, and the rubber dumbbell sheet 1 does not need to be manually taken down, so that the risk of scalding can be reduced.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the receiving box 33 is inclined and inclined downward toward the operation side of the mold structure 2 so as to automatically slide down under the gravity of the falling rubber dumbbell sheet 1, facilitating the collection operation.
Baffle plates 331 are arranged on both sides of the carrying box 33, which are close to the die structure 2 and the underframe 31, so as to form a limiting effect.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the vertical driving assembly 4 includes a second vertical linear driving member 41 mounted to the base frame 3 and a fixing frame 42 fixedly connected to a driving end of the second vertical linear driving member 41, the horizontal fixing frame 5 is horizontally slidably connected to the fixing frame 42, and the horizontal driving assembly 6 is mounted to the fixing frame 42.
By means of the connection or mounting of the fixing frame 42, synchronous vertical movements of the transverse fixing frame 5, the horizontal drive assembly 6, the pressing assembly 7 and the rotary drive assembly 8 are achieved by means of the second vertical linear drive 41.
As a specific solution of the embodiment of the present application, the second vertical linear driving member 41 may be a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or the like, which is purchased from the market and installed, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cross plate of the hanger 32 of the base frame 3 with the piston end vertically downward.
The fixing frame 42 comprises a transition plate 421 and a first vertical rod 422, and the transition plate 421 is transversely arranged and fixedly connected to the end part of the piston rod of the second vertical linear driving piece 41; the first vertical rods 422 are provided with at least four, the upper ends of the first vertical rods are fixedly connected to the transition plate 421, and the lower ends of the first vertical rods are transversely bent and formed with clamping blocks 4221 so as to realize sliding connection with the transverse fixing frame 5 through the clamping blocks 4221.
Referring to fig. 3, the fixing frame 42 further includes a plurality of second vertical rods 423, wherein the upper ends of the plurality of second vertical rods 423 are fixedly connected to the transition plate 421, and the lower ends of the plurality of second vertical rods 423 are simultaneously fixedly connected to the storage plate 424, so that the installation of the horizontal driving assembly 6 is realized through the storage plate 424.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the end of the storage plate 424 is adapted to and vertically slidably connected to the vertical slot 311 of the chassis 31, and the vertical slot 311 may be a limit slot or a step slot, so as to implement the installation connection between the storage plate 424 and the chassis 31.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the lateral fixing frame 5 includes a lateral fixing plate 51 and at least two lateral fixing rods 52 having one end fixedly connected to the lateral fixing plate 51, the two lateral fixing rods 52 being respectively disposed at both ends of the lateral fixing plate 51 in a width direction, the lateral fixing plate 51 being used for mounting the pressing assembly 7, the rotation driving assembly 8, and the squeegee 9.
As a side-by-side embodiment, the transverse fixing frame 5 can also be made of only the transverse fixing plate 51 or the plurality of transverse fixing bars 52.
The transverse fixing plate 51 and the transverse fixing rod 52 are provided with the Y-direction clamping groove 53 at the same time, the Y-direction clamping groove 53 can adopt a stepped groove or a dovetail groove, the clamping blocks 4221 are adapted to and connected with the Y-direction clamping groove 53 in a sliding manner, and a plurality of clamping blocks 4221 connected with the same Y-direction clamping groove 53 in a sliding manner along the sliding direction of the transverse fixing frame 5 are provided, so that the connection of the transverse fixing frame 5 is realized through the clamping blocks 4221, and the horizontal stable sliding of the transverse fixing frame 5 is maintained.
Referring to fig. 2 to 5, the horizontal driving assembly 6 includes a first motor 61 installed to the vertical driving assembly 4, a plurality of gears 62 coaxially and drivingly connected to the first motor 61, and a plurality of racks 63 parallel and fixedly connected to the lateral fixing frame 5, and the plurality of gears 62 and the plurality of racks 63 are engaged one by one.
Specifically, the first motor 61 is mounted on the storage plate 424, and an output shaft of the first motor 61 is coaxially connected with a transmission shaft, and the plurality of gears 62 are mounted on the transmission shaft in a key connection manner, so that the transmission shaft is driven to rotate by the first motor 61 to drive the plurality of gears 62 to rotate.
In the embodiment of the present application, only two gears 62 and only two racks 63 are shown, and the two racks 63 are fixedly connected to the two transverse fixing rods 52 respectively.
A plurality of racks 63 engaged with the gears 62 are simultaneously horizontally moved by the rotation of the first motor 61; and a plurality of racks 63 extending along the horizontal moving direction of the transverse fixing frame 5 are fixedly connected to the transverse fixing frame 5 at the same time so as to relatively improve the structural strength of the transverse fixing frame 5.
On the basis of the above embodiment, a plurality of reinforcing plates 54 are further vertically and slidably connected to the chassis 31, one ends of the reinforcing plates 54 are adapted to and slidably connected to the vertical grooves 311, and the other ends of the reinforcing plates 54 are adapted to and laterally slidably connected to the Y-direction clamping grooves 53 of the lateral fixing rods 52, so that the supporting of the lateral fixing rods 52 is realized through the reinforcing plates 54, and the balance of the lateral fixing rods 52 is maintained.
When the lateral fixing lever 52 is slid laterally, the lateral fixing lever 52 is slid laterally with respect to the reinforcing plate 54; when the lateral securing lever 52 slides vertically, the reinforcing plate 54 slides vertically at the same time.
As a parallel scheme of the embodiment of the application, the horizontal driving assembly 6 can also adopt a linear driving structure driven by a ball screw, an electric cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a linear motor and the like, but the structure does not have the function of improving the structural strength of the transverse fixing frame 5 at the same time.
Referring to fig. 4 to 7, the pressing assembly 7 includes a rotating block 71 rotatably connected to the transverse fixing frame 5, a limiting rod 72 having an upper end fixedly connected to the rotating block 71, two pressing plates 73 respectively located at both sides of the limiting rod 72, and a screw 74 transversely disposed, the rotating block 71 is drivingly connected to the driving end of the rotation driving assembly 8, the upper ends of the two pressing plates 73 are slidably connected to the rotating block 71, the middle ends of the screw 74 are rotatably connected to the limiting rod 72, and the threads at both ends are opposite in rotation direction and are respectively threadedly connected to the two pressing plates 73.
When the lower end of the pressing assembly 7 enters the rod hole 111 under the driving of the vertical driving assembly 4, the screw 74 is rotated, so that the two pressing plates 73 slide oppositely until the two pressing plates 73 apply a radially outward pressing force to the wall of the rod hole 111. In the process of driving the rubber dumbbell sheet 1 to rotate by adopting the rotating pressing assembly 7, the lower end of the scraping plate 9 is supported on the lower die 22, and the balance of the transverse fixing plate 51 is maintained.
Specifically, the rotating block 71 is rotatably connected to an end of the lateral fixing plate 51 remote from the lateral fixing lever 52. The stop lever 72 is located at the middle of the pressing plate 73, and when the stop lever 72 and the pressing plate 73 simultaneously extend into the lever hole 111, the stop lever 72 and the lever hole 111 are coaxial with the central axis.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the opposite sides of the two pressing plates 73 are in an arc surface structure, so as to ensure the integrity of the contact surface of the wall of the opposite rod hole 111 and increase the friction force.
The upper end of the rotating block 71 is fixed with a rotating ring 711, the transverse fixing plate 51 of the transverse fixing frame 5 is provided with a rotating groove which is adapted to rotate the rotating ring 711, the rotating groove is a ring groove, and the cross section of the rotating groove is dovetail-shaped or stepped. To form a stable rotational connection of the rotating block 71 and the transverse fixing bracket 5 by means of the rotating ring 711.
The rotating block 71 is provided with an X-direction clamping groove 712, the X-direction clamping groove 712 is a stepped groove or a dovetail groove, and the upper end of the pressing plate 73 is adapted to and slidingly connected with the X-direction clamping groove 712. The clamping connection to the upper end of the pressing plate 73 is formed through the X-direction clamping groove 712, so that the pressing plate 73 is ensured not to be separated from the rotating block 71.
In the embodiment of the present application, a hexagonal hole 741 into which a hexagonal wrench is inserted is formed in the head of the screw 74, and the screw 74 is rotated by the hexagonal wrench in such a manner that the hexagonal wrench is inserted into the hexagonal hole 741.
As a parallel scheme of the embodiment of the application, the pressing assembly 7 can also adopt a chuck, wherein the chuck is commonly provided with a three-jaw chuck, a four-jaw chuck and the like, and the force application on the wall of the rod hole 111 is realized through the jaws of the chuck. However, in this way, the pawl may not enter the rod hole 111 because of the limited diameter of the rod hole 111, which may affect the use effect.
The rotation driving assembly 8 includes a second motor 81 mounted at an end of the transverse fixing plate 51 and a driving gear 82 connected to an output end of the second motor 81 through a gear box transmission, the driving gear 82 is rotatably connected to the transverse fixing plate 51 through a rotation shaft, and external teeth (not shown) adapted to and engaged with the driving gear 82 are fixed at an outer side of the rotation block 71.
So as to drive the driving gear 82 to rotate through the second motor 81, thereby driving the rotating block 71 to rotate.
A bevel gear set is disposed within the gear box, wherein one bevel gear is fixedly connected coaxially with the shaft of the drive gear 82.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (6)

1.一种橡胶哑铃片压力一体式成型装置,包括用于成型橡胶哑铃片(1)的模具结构(2),所述橡胶哑铃片(1)同轴设置有杆孔(111),其特征在于:还包括基架(3)、安装于所述基架(3)的竖向驱动组件(4)、水平滑动连接于所述竖向驱动组件(4)驱动端的横向固定架(5)、安装于所述竖向驱动组件(4)驱动端的水平驱动组件(6)、上端转动连接于所述横向固定架(5)的施压组件(7)、安装于所述横向固定架(5)并驱动所述施压组件(7)转动的转动驱动组件(8)以及上端可拆卸连接于所述横向固定架(5)的刮板(9),所述水平驱动组件(6)的驱动端传动连接于所述横向固定架(5),所述施压组件(7)的下端用于伸入并向外挤压所述橡胶哑铃片(1)杆孔(111)的孔壁;1. A pressure integrated forming device for a rubber dumbbell piece, comprising a mold structure (2) for forming a rubber dumbbell piece (1), wherein the rubber dumbbell piece (1) is coaxially provided with a rod hole (111), characterized in that it also comprises a base frame (3), a vertical driving assembly (4) mounted on the base frame (3), a transverse fixing frame (5) horizontally slidably connected to a driving end of the vertical driving assembly (4), a horizontal driving assembly (6) mounted on the driving end of the vertical driving assembly (4), a pressure assembly (7) whose upper end is rotatably connected to the transverse fixing frame (5), a rotation driving assembly (8) mounted on the transverse fixing frame (5) and driving the pressure assembly (7) to rotate, and a scraper (9) whose upper end is detachably connected to the transverse fixing frame (5), wherein the driving end of the horizontal driving assembly (6) is transmission-connected to the transverse fixing frame (5), and the lower end of the pressure assembly (7) is used to extend into and outwardly press the hole wall of the rod hole (111) of the rubber dumbbell piece (1); 所述施压组件(7)包括转动连接于所述横向固定架(5)的转动块(71)、上端固定连接于所述转动块(71)的限位杆(72)、两根分别位于所述限位杆(72)两侧的施压板(73)以及横向设置的螺杆(74),所述转动块(71)传动连接于所述转动驱动组件(8)的驱动端,两所述施压板(73)的上端滑动连接于所述转动块(71),所述螺杆(74)的中端转动连接于所述限位杆(72),且两端螺纹旋向相反并分别螺纹连接于两所述施压板(73);The pressure-applying assembly (7) comprises a rotating block (71) rotatably connected to the transverse fixing frame (5), a limiting rod (72) whose upper end is fixedly connected to the rotating block (71), two pressure-applying plates (73) respectively located on both sides of the limiting rod (72), and a transversely arranged screw rod (74), wherein the rotating block (71) is transmission-connected to the driving end of the rotation drive assembly (8), the upper ends of the two pressure-applying plates (73) are slidably connected to the rotating block (71), the middle end of the screw rod (74) is rotatably connected to the limiting rod (72), and the threads at both ends are screwed in opposite directions and are respectively screwed to the two pressure-applying plates (73); 所述竖向驱动组件(4)包括安装于所述基架(3)的第二竖向直线驱动件(41)和固定连接于所述第二竖向直线驱动件(41)驱动端的固定架(42);The vertical drive assembly (4) comprises a second vertical linear drive member (41) mounted on the base frame (3) and a fixing frame (42) fixedly connected to a driving end of the second vertical linear drive member (41); 所述水平驱动组件(6)包括安装于所述竖向驱动组件(4)的第一电机(61)、多个同轴传动连接于所述第一电机(61)的齿轮(62)以及多根平行并固定连接于所述横向固定架(5)的齿条(63),多个所述齿轮(62)和多根所述齿条(63)一一啮合;The horizontal drive assembly (6) comprises a first motor (61) mounted on the vertical drive assembly (4), a plurality of gears (62) coaxially connected to the first motor (61), and a plurality of racks (63) parallel and fixedly connected to the transverse fixing frame (5), wherein the plurality of gears (62) and the plurality of racks (63) are meshed one by one; 所述横向固定架(5)水平滑动连接于所述固定架(42),且所述水平驱动组件(6)安装于所述固定架(42);The transverse fixing frame (5) is horizontally slidably connected to the fixing frame (42), and the horizontal driving assembly (6) is installed on the fixing frame (42); 所述横向固定架(5)开设有Y向卡槽(53),所述竖向驱动组件(4)驱动端成型有适配并滑动连接于所述Y向卡槽(53)的卡块(4221),且沿所述横向固定架(5)的滑动方向,滑动连接于同一Y向卡槽(53)的所述卡块(4221)具有多个。The transverse fixing frame (5) is provided with a Y-direction card slot (53), and a card block (4221) adapted to and slidably connected to the Y-direction card slot (53) is formed on a driving end of the vertical driving assembly (4), and along the sliding direction of the transverse fixing frame (5), there are a plurality of card blocks (4221) slidably connected to the same Y-direction card slot (53). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种橡胶哑铃片压力一体式成型装置,其特征在于:所述转动块(71)的上端固定有转动环(711),所述横向固定架(5)开设有适配并供转动环(711)转动的转动槽。2. A rubber dumbbell plate pressure integrated molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rotating ring (711) is fixed to the upper end of the rotating block (71), and the transverse fixing frame (5) is provided with a rotating groove adapted to and for the rotating ring (711) to rotate. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种橡胶哑铃片压力一体式成型装置,其特征在于:所述转动块(71)开设有X向卡槽(712),且所述施压板(73)的上端适配并滑动连接于所述X向卡槽(712)。3. A rubber dumbbell plate pressure integrated molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating block (71) is provided with an X-direction slot (712), and the upper end of the pressure plate (73) is adapted and slidably connected to the X-direction slot (712). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种橡胶哑铃片压力一体式成型装置,其特征在于:所述螺杆(74)的头部开设有供六角扳手插入的六角孔(741)。4. A rubber dumbbell plate pressure integrated molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a hexagonal hole (741) for inserting a hexagonal wrench is formed at the head of the screw rod (74). 5.根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的一种橡胶哑铃片压力一体式成型装置,其特征在于:所述基架(3)包括底架(31)和固定连接于所述底架(31)顶部的吊架(32),所述吊架(32)位于所述底架(31)和所述模具结构(2)之间,且所述吊架(32)相对于地面具有间距;所述竖向驱动组件(4)安装于所述吊架(32)。5. A rubber dumbbell plate pressure integrated molding device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the base frame (3) includes a bottom frame (31) and a hanger (32) fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame (31), the hanger (32) is located between the bottom frame (31) and the mold structure (2), and the hanger (32) has a distance relative to the ground; the vertical drive assembly (4) is installed on the hanger (32). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种橡胶哑铃片压力一体式成型装置,其特征在于:所述吊架(32)的正下方安装有承接箱(33),所述承接箱(33)位于所述横向固定架(5)的下方,并向上开口。6. A rubber dumbbell plate pressure integrated molding device according to claim 5, characterized in that a receiving box (33) is installed directly below the hanger (32), and the receiving box (33) is located below the transverse fixing frame (5) and is open upward.
CN202411227708.0A 2024-09-03 2024-09-03 Rubber dumbbell piece pressure integrated into one piece device Active CN118721551B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202411227708.0A CN118721551B (en) 2024-09-03 2024-09-03 Rubber dumbbell piece pressure integrated into one piece device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202411227708.0A CN118721551B (en) 2024-09-03 2024-09-03 Rubber dumbbell piece pressure integrated into one piece device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN118721551A CN118721551A (en) 2024-10-01
CN118721551B true CN118721551B (en) 2024-11-22

Family

ID=92847713

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202411227708.0A Active CN118721551B (en) 2024-09-03 2024-09-03 Rubber dumbbell piece pressure integrated into one piece device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN118721551B (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117601331A (en) * 2023-11-21 2024-02-27 南通华亮健身器材有限公司 Automatic trimming equipment for burrs of rubber dumbbell

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100769469B1 (en) * 2002-10-07 2007-10-23 주식회사 온지구 Burr removing device of synthetic resin molding
CN216651978U (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-06-03 福州兴泓泰服装辅料有限公司 Clothes hanger structure capable of adjusting opening angle

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117601331A (en) * 2023-11-21 2024-02-27 南通华亮健身器材有限公司 Automatic trimming equipment for burrs of rubber dumbbell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN118721551A (en) 2024-10-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN216065066U (en) Aluminum alloy ring spare punching press feeding mechanism
CN118721551B (en) Rubber dumbbell piece pressure integrated into one piece device
CN213531929U (en) End cover foundry goods platform of polishing
CN210968606U (en) Material fixture is arranged to carousel metal casting waste
CN113172210A (en) Multi-shape forming die-casting equipment
CN112387799B (en) Section bar radiator extrusion device
CN112910195A (en) Motor rotor casting processing technology
CN218575816U (en) Grinding and polishing device for die machining
CN211678922U (en) Chemical material extrusion die ring processing equipment convenient to clean
CN110773726B (en) A workstation for brass processing
CN111016266B (en) A mold rapid positioning device
CN211805668U (en) Machining and positioning tool for steering tie rod ball head
CN216067159U (en) Positioning and clamping device for machining precision die
CN108031814A (en) The separator of inserts in a kind of die casting
CN223368957U (en) Shaping device for stainless steel welded pipe production
CN218134325U (en) Tool clamp for stamping die
CN115283638B (en) Casting device and casting method for copper alloy shaft sleeve
CN216230910U (en) Ejection device of mold
CN222220559U (en) A mold parts oil filtering and blowing equipment
CN222494252U (en) Workpiece supporting rack
CN221270205U (en) Three-dimensional welding mechanism for radiator
CN223848328U (en) Automatic transmission and positioning components for laser cutting of sheet metal housings
CN221217954U (en) Preheating device for automobile die chromium plating
CN218891167U (en) Automatic casting machine for producing self-cleaning cast iron drain pipe
CN222059494U (en) Positioning tool for aluminum casting machining

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant