CN118720696A - A COVER and an electronic chip efficient assembly production device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a COVER and an efficient assembly production device for electronic chips in the field of chip assembly technology, comprising a processing table, a shell and a chip body, wherein the processing table is composed of a base, a support column and a top plate, and the base and the top plate are connected by the support column; a buckle is fixedly installed in the shell; a positioning mechanism for positioning the shell is arranged on the base, and an assembly mechanism for installing the chip body into the shell is arranged on the top plate; the present invention can make the chip body better assembled into the shell.

Description

A COVER and an electronic chip efficient assembly production device

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the technical field of chip assembly, in particular to a COVER and an electronic chip efficient assembly production device.

Background Art

COVER is actually the plastic shell of the actuator. This shell is an insert-molded product, inlaid with motor and connector terminals for signal connection.

In the prior art, there are two ways to connect the COVER and the electronic chip: fixing with screws or fixing with buckles. When fixing with screws, the staff needs to tighten the screws one by one, which is inefficient. Fixing with buckles usually requires the staff to press the chip into the buckles. Since the electronic chip cannot shake when the actuator is working, the buckle needs to apply a pre-tightening force to the electronic chip. When pressing the electronic chip, if it is tilted, the raised end of the electronic chip will need to apply a larger force to completely fit into the buckle, which can easily cause damage to the electronic chip.

Based on this, the present invention designs a COVER and an electronic chip efficient assembly production device to solve the above problems.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a COVER and an electronic chip efficient assembly production device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a COVER and electronic chip efficient assembly production device, comprising a processing table, a shell and a chip body, the processing table is composed of a base, a support column and a top plate, the base and the top plate are connected by the support column; a buckle is fixedly installed in the shell; a positioning mechanism for positioning the shell is provided on the base, and an assembly mechanism for installing the chip body into the shell is provided on the top plate.

As a further solution of the present invention, the positioning mechanism includes two positioning rods, both of which are rotatably installed on the top of the processing table, and the rotating shafts of the positioning rods are transmission-connected to the motor; a stopper is arranged on the inner side of the positioning rod, and the stopper is fixedly connected to the processing table.

As a further solution of the present invention, the assembly mechanism includes a positioning frame, in which two symmetrically arranged limit blocks are elastically and slidably installed, and the side of the limit block is provided with a wedge-shaped push rod for driving it to move outward, and the wedge push rod is slidably connected to the positioning frame in the vertical direction; a support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning frame; a first cylinder for driving it to move up and down is arranged above the positioning frame; the first cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate; a pressing mechanism is also provided on the positioning frame, and the pressing mechanism is used to drive the chip body.

As a further solution of the present invention, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate and a second cylinder, the second cylinder is installed on the top of the positioning frame, and the pressing plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the second cylinder.

As a further solution of the present invention, a clamping block is slidably connected to the side wall of the positioning frame, a spring for resetting the clamping block is fixedly connected to the clamping block, a traction rope is fixedly connected to the clamping block, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one end of the traction rope away from the clamping block, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the support plate in the vertical direction.

As a further solution of the present invention, a support plate is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the positioning frame, a torsion spring is mounted on the rotating shaft of the support plate, and the support plate is located above the limiting block and can be limited by the limiting block.

As a further solution of the present invention, a slot is provided on the top of the buckle, and the slot is located directly below the wedge-shaped push rod.

As a further solution of the present invention, a slot is provided on the positioning rod, and the slot is truncated cone-shaped. An insert block capable of docking with the slot is provided above the slot, and the insert block is fixedly connected to the support plate.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. The present invention can stably position the shell by setting the positioning mechanism; at the same time, by setting the assembly mechanism, the assembly mechanism can keep the chip body parallel to the shell at all times, so that the chip body will not tilt when pressed, and the chip body can be assembled into the shell better and faster.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention (with the top plate and support columns hidden);

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the chip assembly of the present invention;

FIG4 is a partial enlarged view of point A in FIG3 ;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the assembly mechanism structure of the present invention.

In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

Processing table 1, shell 2, chip body 3, buckle 4, positioning rod 5, motor 6, positioning frame 7, limit block 8, wedge push rod 9, support plate 10, first cylinder 11, pressure plate 12, second cylinder 13, clamping block 14, spring 15, traction rope 16, slide bar 17, support plate 18, slot 19, slot 20, insert block 21, base 22, support column 23, top plate 24, stop block 25.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 5. The present invention provides a technical solution: a COVER and electronic chip efficient assembly production device, including a processing table 1, a shell 2 and a chip body 3, the processing table 1 is composed of a base 22, a support column 23 and a top plate 24, the base 22 and the top plate 24 are connected by the support column 23; a buckle 4 is fixedly installed in the shell 2; a positioning mechanism for positioning the shell 2 is provided on the base 22, and an assembly mechanism for installing the chip body 3 into the shell 2 is provided on the top plate 24.

The positioning mechanism includes two positioning rods 5, both of which are rotatably mounted on the top of the processing table 1, and the rotating shafts of the positioning rods 5 are transmission-connected to the motor 6; a stopper 25 is provided on the inner side of the positioning rod 5, and the stopper 25 is fixedly connected to the processing table 1.

The assembly mechanism includes a positioning frame 7, in which two symmetrically arranged limit blocks 8 are elastically and slidably installed, and the side of the limit block 8 is provided with a wedge-shaped push rod 9 for driving it to move outward, and the wedge push rod 9 is slidably connected to the positioning frame 7 in the vertical direction; a support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning frame 7; a first cylinder 11 for driving it to move up and down is arranged above the positioning frame 7; the first cylinder 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 24; a pressing mechanism is also provided on the positioning frame 7, and the pressing mechanism is used to drive the chip body 3.

During operation, as shown in FIG1 , the staff places the shell 2 on the base 22 of the processing table 1 so that the shell 2 is between the two positioning rods 5; when the shell 2 is in place, the side walls on both sides of the shell 2 fit with the inner side walls of the two positioning rods 5; the two positioning rods 5 are in a non-parallel state, and the position of the shell 2 and the positioning rods 5 is fixed when they fit; then the staff places the chip body 3 into the positioning frame 7, and the limit block 8 can support the chip body 3 so that the chip body 3 will not fall temporarily; then the first cylinder 11 is started, and the first air cylinder 11 is turned on. The cylinder 11 will drive the positioning frame 7 to drive the chip body 3 to move downward synchronously, and the positioning frame 7 will drive the wedge push rod 9 to move downward synchronously. When the wedge push rod 9 moves downward to contact the top surface of the buckle 4, the positioning frame 7 continues to move downward to cause the wedge push rod 9 to move upward relative to the positioning frame 7; as shown in Figure 4, the wedge push rod 9 will drive the limit block 8 to move to the left until the limit block 8 moves to the left side of the chip body 3. At this time, the chip body moves to the installation position, and the support plate 10 moves downward to fit the top surface of the shell 2, and then the first cylinder 1 1 stops working; the support plate 10 can make the positioning frame 7 stop stably just above the buckle 4; then the pressing mechanism is started, and the pressing mechanism applies pressure to the middle part of the chip body 3, pressing the chip body 3 downward along the inner wall of the positioning frame 7, and the chip body 3 can keep moving downward in a state parallel to the shell 2 until the chip body 3 is snapped into the two buckles 4 for fixing, and the assembly of the chip body 3 is completed; then the pressing mechanism is reset, and the first cylinder 11 drives the positioning frame 7 to move upward to the initial position; then the motor 6 can drive the positioning rod 5 to rotate outward, and the staff can remove the shell 2 from the processing table 1, and then the motor 6 drives the positioning rod 5 to rotate back to the initial position, and the motor 6 stops working after the positioning rod 5 rotates to contact the stopper 25; the present invention is provided with a positioning mechanism, and the positioning mechanism can stably position the shell 2; at the same time, through the setting of the assembly mechanism, the assembly mechanism can keep the chip body parallel to the shell 2 at all times, so that the chip body 3 will not tilt when pressed, and the chip body 3 can be better and faster assembled into the shell 2.

As a further solution of the present invention, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate 12 and a second cylinder 13 . The second cylinder 13 is installed on the top of the positioning frame 7 , and the pressing plate 12 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second cylinder 13 .

During operation, as shown in FIG. 3 , the second cylinder 13 can drive the pressing plate 12 to move downward, and the pressing plate 12 is located directly above the chip body 3 . The pressing plate 12 can press the chip body 3 into the buckle 4 .

As a further solution of the present invention, a clamping block 14 is slidably connected to the side wall of the positioning frame 7, a spring 15 for resetting the clamping block 14 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 14, a traction rope 16 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 14, and a sliding rod 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the traction rope 16 away from the clamping block 14, and the sliding rod 17 is slidably connected to the support plate 10 in the vertical direction.

During operation, as shown in Figures 2 and 5, when the positioning frame 7 moves downward, the support plate 10 will drive the slide bar 17 to move downward synchronously. When the bottom end of the slide bar 17 moves to contact with the top surface of the base 22, the slide bar 17 will move upward relative to the support plate 10, and the slide bar 17 will drive one end of the traction rope 16 to move upward synchronously, and the other end of the traction rope 16 will drive the clamping block 14 to move toward the side close to the chip body 3; the clamping block 14 is set as an inclined surface at one end close to the chip body 3, and the clamping block 14 can adjust the position of the chip body 3 so that the chip body 3 is completely located inside the positioning frame 7, which can ensure that the position of the chip body 3 is in the correct position when pressed.

As a further solution of the present invention, a support plate 18 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the positioning frame 7 , a torsion spring is mounted on the rotating shaft of the support plate 18 , and the support plate 18 is located above the limit block 8 and can be limited by the limit block 8 .

During operation, as shown in Figure 4, through the setting of the support plate 18, the support plate 18 can replace the limit block 8 to support the chip body 3. When the right end of the limit block 8 is located below the support plate 18, the support plate 18 cannot rotate; when the limit block 8 moves to the left to the left side of the support plate 18 under the action of the wedge-shaped push rod 9, the support plate 18 can continue to support the chip body 3 under the action of the torsion spring, so as to prevent the chip body from falling suddenly. Then, when the pressure plate 12 presses the chip body 3 downward, the chip body 3 can drive the support plate 18 to flip downward. At this time, the torsion spring can play a buffering role, so that the chip body 3 can move slowly downward, and the chip body 3 can be more stably inserted into the buckle 4.

As a further solution of the present invention, a slot 19 is provided on the top of the buckle 4 , and the slot 19 is located directly below the wedge-shaped push rod 9 .

During operation, as shown in Figure 4, the wedge push rod 9 will be inserted into the slot 19 when it moves downward, and then the wedge push rod 9 can move upward relative to the positioning frame 7 under the action of the slot 19. When the wedge push rod 9 moves upward to the highest point, the positioning frame 7 continues to move downward, causing the wedge push rod 9 to drive the top of the buckle 4 to bend outward, so that the top of the buckle 4 can be opened outward, and the chip body 3 can be more conveniently pressed to the inside of the buckle 4.

As a further solution of the present invention, a slot 20 is provided on the positioning rod 5 , and the slot 20 is truncated cone-shaped. An insert block 21 capable of docking with the slot 20 is provided above the slot 20 , and the insert block 21 is fixedly connected to the support plate 10 .

During operation, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, when the support plate 10 moves downward to contact the top surface of the shell 2, the plug block 21 can be inserted into the slot 20, and the plug block 21 is completely matched with the slot 20. The plug block 21 and the slot 20 can adjust the positions of the positioning frame 7 and the positioning rod 5 to each other, so that the positioning frame 7 and the positioning rod 5 are relatively fixed, which can ensure that the shell 2 and the chip body 3 are completely fixed in position before assembly, so that the shell 2 and the chip body 3 can be better assembled.

Working principle: As shown in FIG1 , the staff places the shell 2 on the base 22 of the processing table 1 so that the shell 2 is between the two positioning rods 5; when the shell 2 is in place, the side walls of the shell 2 fit with the inner side walls of the two positioning rods 5; the two positioning rods 5 are in a non-parallel state, and the position of the shell 2 and the positioning rods 5 is fixed when they fit; then the staff places the chip body 3 into the positioning frame 7, and the limit block 8 can support the chip body 3 so that the chip body 3 will not fall temporarily; then the first cylinder 11 is started, and the first air cylinder 11 is turned on. The cylinder 11 will drive the positioning frame 7 to drive the chip body 3 to move downward synchronously, and the positioning frame 7 will drive the wedge push rod 9 to move downward synchronously. When the wedge push rod 9 moves downward to contact the top surface of the buckle 4, the positioning frame 7 continues to move downward to cause the wedge push rod 9 to move upward relative to the positioning frame 7; as shown in Figure 4, the wedge push rod 9 will drive the limit block 8 to move to the left until the limit block 8 moves to the left side of the chip body 3. At this time, the chip body moves to the installation position, and the support plate 10 moves downward to fit the top surface of the shell 2, and then the first cylinder 1 1 stops working; the support plate 10 can make the positioning frame 7 stop stably just above the buckle 4; then the pressing mechanism is started, and the pressing mechanism applies pressure to the middle part of the chip body 3, pressing the chip body 3 downward along the inner wall of the positioning frame 7, and the chip body 3 can keep moving downward in a state parallel to the shell 2 until the chip body 3 is snapped into the two buckles 4 for fixing, and the assembly of the chip body 3 is completed; then the pressing mechanism is reset, and the first cylinder 11 drives the positioning frame 7 to move upward to the initial position; then the motor 6 can drive the positioning rod 5 to rotate outward, and the staff can remove the shell 2 from the processing table 1, and then the motor 6 drives the positioning rod 5 to rotate back to the initial position, and the motor 6 stops working after the positioning rod 5 rotates to contact the stopper 25; the present invention is provided with a positioning mechanism, and the positioning mechanism can stably position the shell 2; at the same time, through the setting of the assembly mechanism, the assembly mechanism can keep the chip body parallel to the shell 2 at all times, so that the chip body 3 will not tilt when pressed, and the chip body 3 can be better and faster assembled into the shell 2.

It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A COVER and electronic chip efficient assembly production device, comprising a processing table (1), a shell (2) and a chip body (3), wherein the processing table (1) is composed of a base (22), a support column (23) and a top plate (24), wherein the base (22) and the top plate (24) are connected via the support column (23); a buckle (4) is fixedly installed in the shell (2); and the characteristic is that: a positioning mechanism for positioning the shell (2) is provided on the base (22), and an assembly mechanism for installing the chip body (3) into the shell (2) is provided on the top plate (24). 2. A COVER and electronic chip efficient assembly production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning mechanism includes two positioning rods (5), both of which are rotatably installed on the top of the processing table (1), and the rotating shafts of the positioning rods (5) are transmission-connected to a motor (6); a stopper (25) is provided on the inner side of the positioning rod (5), and the stopper (25) is fixedly connected to the processing table (1). 3. A COVER and electronic chip efficient assembly production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the assembly mechanism includes a positioning frame (7), two symmetrically arranged limit blocks (8) are elastically and slidably installed in the positioning frame (7), and the side of the limit block (8) is provided with a wedge-shaped push rod (9) for driving it to move outward, and the wedge-shaped push rod (9) is slidably connected to the positioning frame (7) in the vertical direction; a support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning frame (7); a first cylinder (11) for driving it to move up and down is arranged above the positioning frame (7); the first cylinder (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate (24); a pressing mechanism is also arranged on the positioning frame (7), and the pressing mechanism is used to drive the chip body (3). 4. A COVER and electronic chip efficient assembly production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate (12) and a second cylinder (13), the second cylinder (13) is installed on the top of the positioning frame (7), and the pressing plate (12) is fixedly installed on the output end of the second cylinder (13). 5. A COVER and electronic chip efficient assembly production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a clamping block (14) is slidably connected to the side wall of the positioning frame (7), a spring (15) for resetting the clamping block (14) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (14), a traction rope (16) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (14), a sliding rod (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the traction rope (16) away from the clamping block (14), and the sliding rod (17) is slidably connected to the support plate (10) in the vertical direction. 6. A COVER and electronic chip efficient assembly production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a support plate (18) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the positioning frame (7), a torsion spring is mounted on the rotating shaft of the support plate (18), and the support plate (18) is located above the limit block (8) and can be limited by the limit block (8). 7. A COVER and electronic chip efficient assembly production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a card slot (19) is opened on the top of the buckle (4), and the card slot (19) is located directly below the wedge-shaped push rod (9). 8. A COVER and electronic chip efficient assembly production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a slot (20) is provided on the positioning rod (5), the slot (20) is truncated cone-shaped, and an insert block (21) capable of docking with the slot (20) is provided above the slot (20), and the insert block (21) is fixedly connected to the support plate (10).