CN118719597B - Metal impurity filtration equipment of fruit class chinese-medicinal material processing - Google Patents

Metal impurity filtration equipment of fruit class chinese-medicinal material processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118719597B
CN118719597B CN202411195126.9A CN202411195126A CN118719597B CN 118719597 B CN118719597 B CN 118719597B CN 202411195126 A CN202411195126 A CN 202411195126A CN 118719597 B CN118719597 B CN 118719597B
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shaped
fixed
arc
top surface
plate
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CN118719597A (en
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黄艳芝
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Beijing Shengshilong Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Beijing Shengshilong Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/10Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with cylindrical material carriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/30Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/18Drum screens
    • B07B1/22Revolving drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/50Cleaning
    • B07B1/54Cleaning with beating devices

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses metal impurity filtering equipment for processing fruit traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing and comprises a bottom frame, wherein supporting legs are arranged on four sides of the top surface of the bottom frame, a shell is fixed on the top surfaces of the four supporting legs of the bottom frame, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the top surface of the shell, a U-shaped plate is fixed on the left side of the inner wall of the shell, round holes are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the bottom frame, a conducting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, and a round cover is fixed at the bottom of the outer wall of the feeding pipe.

Description

Metal impurity filtration equipment of fruit class chinese-medicinal material processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing, in particular to metal impurity filtering equipment for processing fruit-type Chinese medicinal materials.
Background
The metal impurity filtering equipment has the main functions of screening out metal impurities attached to the outer surface of the fruit traditional Chinese medicine, separating the metal impurities from the fruit traditional Chinese medicine, ensuring the quality and purity of the traditional Chinese medicine, ensuring the safety and quality in the processing process, and effectively guaranteeing the metal impurity problem in the processing process of the fruit traditional Chinese medicine.
The patent number is CN 208177901U's patent discloses a medicinal material look selection system, belong to medicinal material processing equipment field, including the material lifting machine, conveyor and look selection machine, be provided with the support on conveyor's the feed end, be provided with on the support and connect the hopper, be provided with the layer board on the hopper, the layer board is fixed on the support, the layer board is located the below that connects the hopper and is provided with one side open-ended and connects the material tray, connect the material tray to pass through the shock valve and fix on the layer board, the blanking mouth has been seted up on the layer board, the opening part that connects the material tray is provided with dust absorption subassembly, dust absorption subassembly includes the suction hood and the suction hood is fixed links to each other and inside communicating aspiration channel, the one end that the suction hood was kept away from is provided with the dust collecting tube, the aspiration channel links to each other and inside communicates with each other with the wallboard of dust collecting tube, the open end of dust collecting tube is provided with the air exhauster, link to each other through the hose between air exhauster and the dust collecting tube, be provided with the filter screen between hose and the dust collecting tube, the advantage that has to clear up the piece impurity in the medicinal material, thereby reduce the incidental piece in the medicinal material.
However, the current medicinal material color selection system has the following problems: when the medicinal material color selection system is used, as the metal impurities are easily attached to the surfaces of the fruit traditional Chinese medicines in the transportation and carrying processes, the metal impurities on the fruit traditional Chinese medicines are difficult to remove to cause poor filtering effect of the equipment when the filtering equipment is used, and therefore, the metal impurity filtering equipment for processing the fruit traditional Chinese medicines is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides metal impurity filtering equipment for processing fruit traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a metal impurity filtration equipment of fruit class chinese-medicinal material processing, includes the chassis, the chassis bottom surface is provided with the blown down tank, the blown down tank bottom surface four sides of chassis are provided with the support column, the blown down tank right side bottom of chassis is provided with strong magnetism post, chassis top surface four sides are provided with the supporting leg, four supporting leg top surfaces of chassis are fixed with the casing, the casing top surface left side runs through and fixedly connected with inlet pipe, the casing inner wall left side is fixed with the U-shaped board, round hole has been seted up to U-shaped board top surface and bottom surface, fixedly connected with servo motor in the middle of the chassis top surface, servo motor embeds rotational speed control module, servo motor's control output shaft rotational speed constantly changes, U-shaped board inner wall right side top runs through and fixedly connected with conducting rod, inlet pipe outer wall bottom is fixed with the circular cover, the round hole has been seted up to the circular cover top surface, two circular hole inner walls of U-shaped board rotate and install the connecting rod, the top surface is fixed with the iron cover, the iron cover top surface is provided with four feed inlets, the iron cover top surface is provided with the arc-shaped, the inner wall is rotated with the circular cover, the bottom surface is connected with the concave bottom surface, the bottom surface is connected with the arc-shaped casing top surface, the right side is connected with the bottom surface, the arc-shaped casing top surface is fixed with the concave bottom surface, the arc-shaped bottom surface is connected with the bottom surface, the arc-shaped bottom surface is fixed with the arc-shaped bottom surface, and is connected with the bottom surface, and is fixed with the bottom surface, under the magnetic force action of the magnetic net drum, the magnetic force of the magnetic net drum is enabled to absorb metal impurities on the surfaces of the fruit traditional Chinese medicines, the metal impurities on the surfaces of the fruit traditional Chinese medicines are screened out by the magnetic net drum, and a discharging assembly is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom cover;
The discharging assembly comprises a circular ring, the circular ring is fixed on the bottom surface of the bottom cover, a plurality of L-shaped rods are fixed on the bottom surface of the bottom cover, rectangular plates are fixed on the outer walls of the L-shaped rods, the rectangular plates are rotatably arranged inside the concave annular shell, and the rectangular plates sweep fruit traditional Chinese medicines into a discharging pipe of the concave annular shell in the forward rotation process, so that the fruit traditional Chinese medicines in the device are rapidly discharged;
a material distributing device is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bottom cover, and a material turning device is arranged on the top surface of the material distributing device.
According to the technical scheme, be provided with the control cabinet in the middle of the U-shaped board left side, the control cabinet of U-shaped board runs through and fixes on shells inner wall right side, the inlet pipe runs through and fixed connection with U-shaped board top surface, conducting rod and U-shaped board's control cabinet fixed connection.
According to the technical scheme, feed divider includes T shape section of thick bamboo, disc, L shape slide bar and arc board, T shape section of thick bamboo is fixed in the middle of the bottom top surface, the disc is fixed in the middle of T shape section of thick bamboo inner wall, the disc left and right sides is provided with the spring, L shape slide bar slidable mounting is in T shape section of thick bamboo inner wall both sides, two L shape slide bar is fixed the one end that keeps away from each other at two springs of disc, the arc board is fixed in two L shape slide bar bottom surfaces, and the arc board is controlled reciprocating motion on the arc discharge gate of bottom, lets the arc discharge gate of the reciprocal cover bottom of arc board.
According to the technical scheme, the two arc plates are arranged on two sides of the top surface of the bottom cover, and the two arc discharge holes of the bottom cover are positioned on the movement tracks of the two arc plates.
According to the technical scheme, feed divider still includes rectangle piece, arc shell fragment and arc slat, the rectangle piece is fixed at the arc board top surface, the arc shell fragment is inlayed and is solid at the rectangle piece top surface, the one end that the rectangle piece was kept away from at the arc shell fragment is fixed to the arc slat, the arc slat sets up in one side that two arc boards kept away from each other, the magnetic screen section of thick bamboo is in on the motion trail of two arc slats, under the elasticity effect of arc shell fragment, makes arc slat striking magnetic screen section of thick bamboo produce the amplitude, lets the magnetic screen section of thick bamboo shake out absorbing metallic impurity from the mesh of magnetic screen section of thick bamboo.
According to the technical scheme, the stirring device comprises vertical rods, connecting rings, a square frame and nylon nets, wherein the vertical rods are fixed on the top surfaces of two arc plates, the connecting rings are fixed on the outer walls of the four vertical rods, the square frame is fixed on one side, close to each other, of the four connecting rings, the nylon nets are fixed in the middle of the inner walls of the two square frames, and the nylon nets push fruit traditional Chinese medicines to the magnetic net barrel in the process of left-right reciprocating movement, so that the fruit traditional Chinese medicines in the magnetic net barrel flow.
According to the technical scheme, the turning device further comprises a groove plate, a transverse plate and supporting rods, the groove plate is arranged at the tops of the outer walls of the four vertical rods, the four vertical rods are arranged on the inner wall of the groove plate in a sliding mode, the transverse plate is fixed on the top surfaces of the two groove plates, the supporting rods are fixed in the middle of the bottom surfaces of the transverse plate, one end, away from the transverse plate, of each supporting rod is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the T-shaped cylinder, the groove plate limits the moving direction of the vertical rods, and the square frame on the vertical rods is enabled to stably reciprocate.
According to the technical scheme, the two square frames are positioned above the T-shaped cylinder, the mesh holes of the nylon net are larger than those of the magnetic net cylinder, and the two groove plates are positioned above the two square frames.
The invention provides metal impurity filtering equipment for processing fruit traditional Chinese medicinal materials. The beneficial effects are as follows:
(1) According to the invention, through the U-shaped plate, the servo motor, the conducting rod, the round cover, the connecting rod, the iron cover, the magnetic net barrel, the concave ring shell, the bottom cover, the circular ring and the L-shaped rod are matched with the rectangular plate, under the magnetic force action of the magnetic net barrel, the magnetic force of the magnetic net barrel adsorbs metal impurities on the surface of fruit traditional Chinese medicines, so that the metal impurities on the surface of the solid traditional Chinese medicines are screened out by the magnetic net barrel, the problem that the filtering effect of the equipment is poor due to the fact that the filtering equipment is difficult to remove the metal impurities on the fruit traditional Chinese medicines is solved when the filtering equipment is used is solved, and the rectangular plate sweeps the fruit traditional Chinese medicines into the discharging pipe of the concave ring shell in the forward rotation process, so that the fruit traditional Chinese medicines in the equipment are discharged rapidly, and the problem that the filtering equipment is poor in discharging effect due to the fact that the fruit traditional Chinese medicines are accumulated below the equipment is prevented when the filtering equipment is used.
(2) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the material separating device, the T-shaped cylinder, the disc, the L-shaped slide bar, the arc plate, the rectangular block and the arc spring plate are matched with the arc-shaped strip plate, the arc plate moves left and right in a reciprocating manner on the arc-shaped discharge hole of the bottom cover, so that the arc-shaped discharge hole of the bottom cover is covered by the arc plate in a reciprocating manner, the defect that the fruit traditional Chinese medicine screening effect is poor due to the fact that a large amount of fruit traditional Chinese medicines in filtering equipment enter the concave annular shell is prevented, and under the elastic action of the arc-shaped spring plate, the arc-shaped strip plate is enabled to impact the magnetic net cylinder to generate amplitude, the magnetic net cylinder shakes adsorbed metal impurities out of meshes of the magnetic net cylinder, and the defect that the magnetic net cylinder is poor in filtering effect due to the fact that the metal impurities on the fruit traditional Chinese medicines are blocked in the meshes of the magnetic net cylinder when the filtering equipment is used is prevented.
(3) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the material turning device, the vertical rods, the connection rings, the square frames, the nylon net, the groove plates and the transverse plates are matched with the supporting rods, the nylon net pushes fruit traditional Chinese medicines to the magnetic net cylinder in the process of left and right reciprocating movement, so that the fruit traditional Chinese medicines in the magnetic net cylinder flow, the phenomenon that metal impurities in the middle of the magnetic net cylinder are difficult to screen out to cause poor effect of screening out the metal impurities by the equipment when the filtering equipment is used is prevented, the groove plates limit the movement direction of the vertical rods, the square frames on the vertical rods stably reciprocate, and the phenomenon that the equipment is damaged due to unstable movement of the vertical rods when the filtering equipment is used is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the entirety of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the U-shaped plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the invention at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dispensing device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the present invention at B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a upender of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 7C in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a housing; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a U-shaped plate; 5. a material distributing device; 51. a T-shaped barrel; 52. a disc; 53. an L-shaped slide bar; 54. an arc plate; 55. a rectangular block; 56. an arc-shaped elastic sheet; 57. arc-shaped laths; 6. a material turning device; 61. a vertical rod; 62. a linking ring; 63. a square frame; 64. nylon net; 65. a trough plate; 66. a cross plate; 67. a brace rod; 7. a servo motor; 8. a conductive rod; 9. a dome; 10. a connecting rod; 11. an iron cover; 12. a magnetic net drum; 13. a concave annular shell; 14. a bottom cover; 15. a circular ring; 16. an L-shaped rod; 17. rectangular plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, one embodiment of the present invention is as follows: the utility model provides a metal impurity filtration equipment of fruit class chinese-medicinal material processing, includes chassis 1, chassis 1 bottom surface is provided with the blown down tank, and the blown down tank bottom surface four sides of chassis 1 are provided with the support column, and chassis 1's blown down tank right side bottom is provided with strong magnetism post, and chassis 1 top surface four sides are provided with the supporting leg, and chassis 1's four supporting leg top surfaces are fixed with casing 2, and casing 2 top surface left is run through and fixedly connected with inlet pipe 3;
A control console is fixed in the middle of the left side of the inner wall of the shell 2, a U-shaped plate 4,U is fixed in the middle of the left side of the plate 4, the control console of the U-shaped plate 4 penetrates through and is fixed on the right side of the inner wall of the shell 2, a conducting rod 8 is fixedly connected with the control console of the U-shaped plate 4, round holes are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate 4, a servo motor 7 is fixedly connected in the middle of the top surface of the chassis 1, a rotating speed control module is built in the servo motor 7, the control module of the servo motor 7 controls the rotating speed of an output shaft to change continuously, the top part of the right side of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 4 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the conducting rod 8, a round cover 9 is fixed at the bottom of the outer wall of the feeding pipe 3, a round hole is formed in the top surface of the round cover 9, the feeding pipe 3 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the top surface of the U-shaped plate 4, a connecting rod 10 is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two round holes of the U-shaped plate 4, a connecting rod 10 is rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the upper connecting rod 10 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the round cover 11, four arc-shaped feed inlets are formed in the top surface of the iron cover 11, the iron cover 11 and the bottom of the inner wall of the round cover 9 are rotatably installed, the iron cover 11 is positioned on the right side of the conducting rod 8, the inner wall of the iron cover 11 is fixedly connected with a magnetic net barrel 12, the bottom end inside the U-shaped plate 4 is fixedly connected with a concave ring shell 13, a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the concave ring shell 13, the discharge pipe of the concave ring shell 13 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner wall of the shell 2, a lower connecting rod 10 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the inner side of the concave ring shell 13, the bottom surface of the lower connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with the top surface of a rotating shaft of the servo motor 7, a bottom cover 14 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lower connecting rod 10, arc-shaped discharge holes are formed in two sides of the top surface of the bottom cover 14, under the magnetic force of the magnetic net barrel 12, metal impurities on the surfaces of fruits traditional Chinese medicines are adsorbed by the magnetic force of the magnetic net barrel 12, and the metal impurities on the surfaces of the fruits traditional Chinese medicines are screened out by the magnetic net barrel 12, when the filtering device is used, the problem that the filtering effect of the device is poor due to the fact that metal impurities on fruit traditional Chinese medicines are difficult to remove is avoided;
The bottom surface of the bottom cover 14 is provided with a discharging component, the discharging component comprises a circular ring 15, the circular ring 15 is fixed on the bottom surface of the bottom cover 14, the bottom surface of the bottom cover 14 is fixedly provided with a plurality of L-shaped rods 16, the outer walls of the L-shaped rods 16 are fixedly provided with rectangular plates 17, the rectangular plates 17 are rotatably arranged inside the concave annular shell 13, and the rectangular plates 17 sweep fruit traditional Chinese medicines into a discharging pipe of the concave annular shell 13 in the forward rotation process, so that the fruit traditional Chinese medicines in the equipment are discharged rapidly, and poor discharging effect of the equipment caused by accumulation of the fruit traditional Chinese medicines under the equipment when the filtering equipment is used is avoided;
When in use, the top surface of the underframe 1 supports the shell 2, the shell 2 supports the feeding pipe 3, and because metal impurities are easy to adhere to the surface of the fruit traditional Chinese medicine in the transportation and carrying process, at the moment, a worker starts the servo motor 7 on the underframe 1, the rotating shaft of the servo motor 7 starts to rotate forward, the rotating shaft of the servo motor 7 drives the lower connecting rod 10 to rotate forward, the lower connecting rod 10 rotates forward in the U-shaped plate 4, the lower connecting rod 10 drives the bottom cover 14 to rotate forward, meanwhile, the U-shaped plate 4 supports the concave annular shell 13, the bottom cover 14 rotates forward above the concave annular shell 13, the bottom cover 14 drives the magnetic net barrel 12 to rotate forward, the magnetic net barrel 12 drives the iron cover 11 to rotate forward, the iron cover 11 drives the upper connecting rod 10 to rotate forward in the U-shaped plate 4, meanwhile, the upper connecting rod 10 rotates forward in the round hole of the round cover 9, the worker starts the control desk on the U-shaped plate 4, the control console on the U-shaped plate 4 transmits power to the conducting rod 8, the conducting rod 8 transmits power to the iron cover 11, the iron cover 11 transmits power to the magnetic net barrel 12, the magnetic net barrel 12 generates magnetism, workers throw fruit traditional Chinese medicines into the feeding pipe 3, the fruit traditional Chinese medicines in the feeding pipe 3 downwards enter the iron cover 11, the fruit traditional Chinese medicines in the round cover 9 downwards enter the arc-shaped feeding hole of the iron cover 11, the fruit traditional Chinese medicines drop into the magnetic net barrel 12 from the arc-shaped feeding hole of the iron cover 11, so that the magnetic net barrel 12 filters and screens the fruit traditional Chinese medicines under the action of centrifugal force in the forward rotation process, impurities filtered and screened by the fruit traditional Chinese medicines can be left in the shell 2 so as to be convenient for centralized processing by workers, under the action of the magnetic force of the magnetic net barrel 12, the magnetic force of the magnetic net barrel 12 can absorb metal impurities on the surface of the fruit traditional Chinese medicines, the metal impurities on the surfaces of the fruit traditional Chinese medicines are screened out by the magnetic net drum 12, so that the metal impurities on the fruit traditional Chinese medicines are prevented from being difficult to remove, and the problem that the filtering effect of the equipment is poor due to the difficulty in removing the metal impurities on the fruit traditional Chinese medicines when the filtering equipment is used is avoided.
When the bottom cover 14 positively rotates above the concave ring shell 13, the bottom cover 14 drives the circular ring 15 to positively rotate, the circular ring 15 drives the L-shaped rod 16 to positively rotate, the L-shaped rod 16 drives the rectangular plate 17 to positively rotate, the rectangular plate 17 positively rotates in the concave ring shell 13, the fruit traditional Chinese medicine filtered by the magnetic net drum 12 enters an arc-shaped discharge port of the bottom cover 14, the fruit traditional Chinese medicine falls down to the concave ring shell 13, the rectangular plate 17 sweeps the fruit traditional Chinese medicine into a discharge pipe of the concave ring shell 13 in the forward rotation process, the fruit traditional Chinese medicine in the equipment is rapidly discharged, the fruit traditional Chinese medicine is prevented from being accumulated below the equipment, so that the problem that the equipment discharge effect is poor due to the accumulation of the fruit traditional Chinese medicine below the equipment when the filter equipment is used is avoided, meanwhile, the fruit traditional Chinese medicine falls down on a discharge tank of the bottom frame 1, the strong magnetic column on the discharge tank adsorbs the metal impurities of the fruit traditional Chinese medicine again, and the metal impurities of the fruit traditional Chinese medicine are further reduced.
Referring to fig. 1-8, in another embodiment of the present invention, a material distributing device 5 is disposed in the middle of the top surface of the bottom cover 14, where the material distributing device 5 includes a T-shaped cylinder 51, a disc 52, an L-shaped sliding rod 53 and an arc plate 54, the T-shaped cylinder 51 is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the bottom cover 14, the disc 52 is fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the T-shaped cylinder 51, springs are disposed on the left and right sides of the disc 52, the L-shaped sliding rod 53 is slidably mounted on two sides of the inner wall of the T-shaped cylinder 51, two L-shaped sliding rods 53 are fixed at one ends of the disc 52 where the two springs are far away from each other, the arc plate 54 is fixed on the bottom surfaces of the two L-shaped sliding rods 53, the two arc plates 54 are disposed on two sides of the top surface of the bottom cover 14, the two arc discharge ports of the bottom cover 14 are on the motion tracks of the two arc plates 54, and the arc plates 54 reciprocate left and right on the arc discharge ports of the bottom cover 14, so that the arc plates 54 reciprocally cover the arc discharge ports of the bottom cover 14, thereby preventing a great amount of fruit traditional Chinese medicine in the filtering equipment from entering into the concave annular shell 13 and causing poor fruit screening effect.
The distributing device 5 further comprises a rectangular block 55, an arc spring plate 56 and an arc strip plate 57, the rectangular block 55 is fixed on the top surface of the arc plate 54, the arc spring plate 56 is embedded and fixed on the top surface of the rectangular block 55, the arc strip plate 57 is fixed on one end of the arc spring plate 56, which is far away from the rectangular block 55, the arc strip plate 57 is arranged on one side, which is far away from each other, of the two arc plates 54, the magnetic net drum 12 is positioned on the moving track of the two arc strip plates 57, under the action of the elasticity of the arc spring plate 56, the arc strip plate 57 is enabled to impact the magnetic net drum 12 to generate amplitude, the magnetic net drum 12 shakes out adsorbed metal impurities from meshes of the magnetic net drum 12, and the problem that when the filtering equipment is used, metal impurities on fruit traditional Chinese medicines are blocked in meshes of the magnetic net drum 12 to cause poor filtering effect of the magnetic net drum 12 is avoided.
The top surface of the material distributing device 5 is provided with a material stirring device 6, the material stirring device 6 comprises a vertical rod 61, a connecting ring 62, a square frame 63 and a nylon net 64, the vertical rod 61 is fixed on the top surfaces of the two arc plates 54, the connecting ring 62 is fixed on the outer walls of the four vertical rods 61, the square frame 63 is fixed on one side of the four connecting rings 62, which is close to each other, the nylon net 64 is fixed between the inner walls of the two square frames 63, the two square frames 63 are positioned above the T-shaped cylinder 51, the mesh of the nylon net 64 is larger than the mesh of the magnetic net cylinder 12, the nylon net 64 pushes fruit traditional Chinese medicines onto the magnetic net cylinder 12 in the process of left and right reciprocating movement, the fruit traditional Chinese medicines in the magnetic net cylinder 12 flow, and the problem that metallic impurities in the middle of the magnetic net cylinder 12 are difficult to screen out to cause poor effect of screening out metallic impurities of equipment is avoided when filtering equipment is used.
The turning device 6 further comprises a groove plate 65, a transverse plate 66 and supporting rods 67, the groove plate 65 is arranged at the tops of the outer walls of the four vertical rods 61, the four vertical rods 61 are arranged on the inner wall of the groove plate 65 in a sliding mode, the transverse plate 66 is fixed to the top surfaces of the two groove plates 65, the supporting rods 67 are fixed to the middle of the bottom surfaces of the transverse plate 66, one ends of the supporting rods 67, far away from the transverse plate 66, are fixed to the middle of the top surfaces of the T-shaped cylinders 51, the two groove plates 65 are located above the two square frames 63, the groove plates 65 limit the moving direction of the vertical rods 61, the square frames 63 on the vertical rods 61 are enabled to move in a reciprocating mode stably, and equipment damage caused by unstable movement of the vertical rods 61 when the filtering equipment is used is avoided.
While the lower connecting rod 10 drives the bottom cover 14 to rotate positively, the bottom cover 14 drives the T-shaped cylinder 51 to rotate positively, the T-shaped cylinder 51 drives the disc 52 to rotate positively, the disc 52 drives the spring to rotate positively, the L-shaped sliding rod 53 in the T-shaped cylinder 51 slides outwards under the action of centrifugal force, the spring on the disc 52 is stretched by the L-shaped sliding rod 53, the rotation speed of the output shaft is controlled to continuously change by the control module of the servo motor 7, the L-shaped sliding rod 53 reciprocates left and right in the T-shaped cylinder 51 under the action of the spring force on the disc 52, the L-shaped sliding rod 53 drives the arc plate 54 to reciprocate left and right, so that the arc plate 54 reciprocates left and right on the arc-shaped discharge hole of the bottom cover 14 to cover the arc-shaped discharge hole of the bottom cover 14 reciprocally, and a great amount of fruit traditional Chinese medicines are prevented from entering the concave annular shell 13, and the problem of poor fruit traditional Chinese medicine screening effect caused by the fact that a great amount of fruit traditional Chinese medicines in filtering equipment enter the concave annular shell 13 is avoided.
While the L-shaped slide bar 53 drives the arc plate 54 to reciprocate left and right, the arc plate 54 drives the rectangular block 55 to reciprocate left and right, the rectangular block 55 drives the arc spring plate 56 to reciprocate left and right, the arc spring plate 56 drives the arc strip plate 57 to reciprocate left and right, the arc strip plate 57 impacts the magnetic net barrel 12 in the process of reciprocating left and right, under the elastic force of the arc spring plate 56, the arc strip plate 57 impacts the magnetic net barrel 12 to generate amplitude, the magnetic net barrel 12 shakes adsorbed metal impurities out of meshes of the magnetic net barrel 12, and the metal impurities on fruit traditional Chinese medicines are prevented from being blocked in the meshes of the magnetic net barrel 12, so that the problem that the filtering effect of the magnetic net barrel 12 is poor due to the blocking of the metal impurities on fruit traditional Chinese medicines in the meshes of the magnetic net barrel 12 when the filtering equipment is used is avoided.
While the L-shaped slide bar 53 drives the arc plate 54 to reciprocate left and right, the arc plate 54 drives the vertical rod 61 to reciprocate left and right, the vertical rod 61 drives the adapter ring 62 to reciprocate left and right, the adapter ring 62 drives the square frame 63 to reciprocate left and right, the square frame 63 drives the nylon net 64 to reciprocate left and right, the nylon net 64 pushes the fruit traditional Chinese medicine to the magnetic net barrel 12 in the process of reciprocating left and right, the fruit traditional Chinese medicine in the magnetic net barrel 12 is enabled to flow, metal impurities in the middle of the equipment are prevented from being difficult to screen out, and therefore the problem that when the filtering equipment is used, the metal impurities in the middle of the magnetic net barrel 12 are difficult to screen out, and the effect of the equipment screening out the metal impurities is poor is avoided.
While the arc plate 54 drives the vertical rod 61 to reciprocate left and right, the T-shaped barrel 51 supports the supporting rod 67, the supporting rod 67 supports the transverse plate 66, the transverse plate 66 supports the grooving plate 65, the vertical rod 61 reciprocates left and right in the grooving plate 65, the grooving plate 65 limits the moving direction of the vertical rod 61, the square frame 63 on the vertical rod 61 is enabled to reciprocate stably, the vertical rod 61 on the equipment is prevented from moving unstably, and therefore the problem that equipment damage is caused by the unstable movement of the vertical rod 61 when the filtering equipment is used is avoided.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a metal impurity filtration equipment of fruit class chinese-medicinal material processing, includes chassis (1), chassis (1) top surface four sides are provided with the supporting leg, four supporting leg top surfaces of chassis (1) are fixed with casing (2), run through and fixedly connected with inlet pipe (3) on the left of casing (2) top surface, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a discharging device, including casing (2) inner wall left side, U-shaped board (4) are fixed with, round hole has been seted up to U-shaped board (4) top surface and bottom surface, servo motor (7) have been seted up to fixedly connected with in the middle of chassis (1) top surface, U-shaped board (4) inner wall right side top runs through and fixedly connected with conducting rod (8), inlet pipe (3) outer wall bottom is fixed with dome (9), round hole has been seted up to dome (9) top surface, connecting rod (10) have been seted up to two round hole inner walls rotation of U-shaped board (4), the top connecting rod (10) rotate and set up in the round hole of dome (9), the top connecting rod (10) bottom surface is fixed with iron cover (11), four arc feed inlets have been seted up to iron cover (11) top surface, iron cover (11) and dome (9) inner wall bottom rotate and install, iron cover (11) are located conducting rod (8) right side, iron cover (11) inner wall fixedly connected with magnet wire barrel (12), U-shaped board (4) inside bottom fixedly connected with concave ring shell (13), concave ring shell (13) are connected with concave ring shell (13) and are rotated in the inside in the side of the casing (13), concave ring shell (13) is connected with the bottom (13) and is rotated down, the bottom surface of the connecting rod (10) below is fixedly connected with the top surface of the rotating shaft of the servo motor (7), the bottom cover (14) is fixed on the top surface of the connecting rod (10) below, the bottom cover (14) is positioned above the concave annular shell (13), two sides of the top surface of the bottom cover (14) are provided with arc-shaped discharge holes, and the bottom surface of the bottom cover (14) is provided with a discharge assembly;
The discharging assembly comprises a circular ring (15), the circular ring (15) is fixed on the bottom surface of the bottom cover (14), a plurality of L-shaped rods (16) are fixed on the bottom surface of the bottom cover (14), rectangular plates (17) are fixed on the outer walls of the L-shaped rods (16), and the rectangular plates (17) are rotatably arranged in the concave ring shell (13);
A material distributing device (5) is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bottom cover (14), and a material turning device (6) is arranged on the top surface of the material distributing device (5);
A console is arranged in the middle of the left side of the U-shaped plate (4), the console of the U-shaped plate (4) penetrates through and is fixed on the right side of the inner wall of the shell (2), the feeding pipe (3) penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the top surface of the U-shaped plate (4), and the conducting rod (8) is fixedly connected with the console of the U-shaped plate (4);
the material distributing device (5) comprises a T-shaped cylinder (51), a disc (52), L-shaped sliding rods (53) and an arc plate (54), wherein the T-shaped cylinder (51) is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the bottom cover (14), the disc (52) is fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the T-shaped cylinder (51), springs are arranged on the left side and the right side of the disc (52), the L-shaped sliding rods (53) are slidably arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the T-shaped cylinder (51), two L-shaped sliding rods (53) are fixed at one ends, far away from each other, of the two springs of the disc (52), and the arc plate (54) is fixed on the bottom surfaces of the two L-shaped sliding rods (53);
The two arc plates (54) are arranged on two sides of the top surface of the bottom cover (14), and two arc discharge holes of the bottom cover (14) are positioned on the movement track of the two arc plates (54);
The material distributing device (5) further comprises a rectangular block (55), an arc-shaped elastic sheet (56) and arc-shaped strips (57), the rectangular block (55) is fixed on the top surface of the arc-shaped plate (54), the arc-shaped elastic sheet (56) is embedded on the top surface of the rectangular block (55), the arc-shaped strips (57) are fixed at one end, far away from the rectangular block (55), of the arc-shaped strips (57) are arranged on one side, far away from each other, of the two arc-shaped plates (54), and the magnetic net barrel (12) is located on the movement track of the two arc-shaped strips (57).
2. The metal impurity filtering device for processing fruit-based Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the turnover device (6) comprises vertical rods (61), connecting rings (62), a square frame (63) and nylon nets (64), wherein the vertical rods (61) are fixed on the top surfaces of the two arc plates (54), the connecting rings (62) are fixed on the outer walls of the four vertical rods (61), the square frame (63) is fixed on one side, close to each other, of the four connecting rings (62), and the nylon nets (64) are fixed in the middle of the inner walls of the two square frames (63).
3. The metal impurity filtering device for processing fruit-type Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 2, wherein: the turnover device (6) further comprises a groove plate (65), a transverse plate (66) and supporting rods (67), the groove plate (65) is arranged at the tops of the outer walls of the four vertical rods (61), the four vertical rods (61) are arranged on the inner wall of the groove plate (65) in a sliding mode, the transverse plate (66) is fixed on the top surfaces of the two groove plates (65), the supporting rods (67) are fixed in the middle of the bottom surfaces of the transverse plate (66), and one end, away from the transverse plate (66), of each supporting rod (67) is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the T-shaped cylinder (51).
4. A metal impurity filtering device for processing fruit-based Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 3, wherein: the two square frames (63) are arranged above the T-shaped cylinder (51), the mesh holes of the nylon net (64) are larger than those of the magnetic net cylinder (12), and the two groove plates (65) are arranged above the two square frames (63).
CN202411195126.9A 2024-08-29 2024-08-29 Metal impurity filtration equipment of fruit class chinese-medicinal material processing Active CN118719597B (en)

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