CN118719444B - Primer rolling device - Google Patents

Primer rolling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118719444B
CN118719444B CN202411225699.1A CN202411225699A CN118719444B CN 118719444 B CN118719444 B CN 118719444B CN 202411225699 A CN202411225699 A CN 202411225699A CN 118719444 B CN118719444 B CN 118719444B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide cylinder
adsorption
plunger rod
primer
rolling
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CN202411225699.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN118719444A (en
Inventor
王小九
张志炯
傅立功
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Jiangsu Jiunuo New Material Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Jiunuo New Material Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202411225699.1A priority Critical patent/CN118719444B/en
Publication of CN118719444A publication Critical patent/CN118719444A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/04Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
    • B05C1/08Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
    • B05C1/10Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line the liquid or other fluent material being supplied from inside the roller
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/04Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
    • B05C1/08Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
    • B05C1/0813Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material to the roller
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/10Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C9/00Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important
    • B05C9/08Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation
    • B05C9/10Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation the auxiliary operation being performed before the application
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action

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  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of primer rolling, in particular to a primer rolling device, which comprises: remove automobile body, absorption formula remove subassembly, liquid reserve tank and roll coating subassembly, the one end fixedly connected with crank of adjusting rudder and adjusting rudder is installed in the surface rotation of removing the automobile body, rolls coating subassembly rotation and installs in the one end of crank, and absorption formula removes the quantity of subassembly and be four and be fixed in the four corners of removing the automobile body respectively, and absorption formula removes the subassembly and including deciding guide cylinder, interior guide cylinder, shaft sleeve, plunger rod and rotate the absorption wheel of installing in shaft sleeve one end. According to the invention, by designing the automatic moving vehicle body structure and the adsorbable wheels, the high-efficiency automatic moving rolling coating and excellent adsorption capacity of the surface of the interface between the adsorbable wheels and the rolling coating are realized under the action of the movement of the multi-plunger rod in the fixed guide cylinder, the device can automatically move on the surface of a larger structure, the manual operation requirement is reduced, the fixed rail is not relied on, and the device is suitable for various complex terrains and irregular surfaces.

Description

Priming paint roller coating device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of primer rolling, in particular to a primer rolling device.
Background
Existing primer rolling devices are mainly divided into two types: the device adopts a track frame structure and a back-pushing type independently moving roller coating device. These devices are characterized in the process of coating the surface of a large area structure, but also have significant limitations and disadvantages.
The roll coating apparatus of a track frame structure generally includes a stationary track, a coating delivery system, and a roll coating assembly. The paint delivery system delivers the primer to the roller assembly, which performs automated roller coating along a fixed track. The device has the advantages of relatively simple operation and high coating efficiency, and is suitable for flat and regular large-area structure surfaces. However, such devices suffer from the following drawbacks: because the equipment relies on fixed rails, the equipment is difficult to flexibly adapt to structures with different shapes and heights, and particularly, the rolling coating effect is not ideal for complex, curved or irregular surfaces. The complex equipment cost of the track frame in the installation and disassembly processes is high, and the construction preparation time and labor cost are increased. The fixed track limits the movement range of the equipment, and is difficult to flexibly adjust in the construction process.
The back-pushing type independently moving roll coating device generates back-pushing force through a built-in fan structure, so that equipment is tightly attached to the surface of a structure to move and roll coating. The device has the advantages of being capable of moving independently, being suitable for the surfaces of structures with different heights and shapes, and having certain flexibility. However, such devices also suffer from significant drawbacks: the reverse thrust generated by the fan structure is difficult to realize good fitting effect on certain complex or vertical surfaces, so that the load capacity of equipment with uneven coating is limited, and stable operation is difficult to maintain under high load, and the construction quality is influenced. The continuous operation of the fan structure consumes a large amount of energy, so that the operation cost of the equipment is high, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly requirements are not met.
In view of the above, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a primer coating apparatus that solves the problems and improves the practical value by the above technique.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a primer roller coating apparatus comprising: the device comprises a movable vehicle body, an adsorption type movable assembly, a liquid storage tank and a roller coating assembly, wherein an adjusting rudder is rotatably arranged on the surface of the movable vehicle body, one end of the adjusting rudder is fixedly connected with a crank, the roller coating assembly is rotatably arranged at one end of the crank, the number of the adsorption type movable assemblies is four and is respectively fixed at four corners of the movable vehicle body, the adsorption type movable assembly comprises a fixed guide cylinder, an inner guide cylinder, a shaft sleeve, a plunger rod and an adsorption wheel rotatably arranged at one end of the shaft sleeve, the inner guide cylinder is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the fixed guide cylinder, the inner side of the inner guide cylinder is rotatably sleeved with a main shaft rod, a reciprocating chute is arranged on the surface of the inner guide cylinder, a guide strip is slidably arranged at the inner side of the fixed guide cylinder, a one end of the plunger rod is fixedly provided with a one-way valve, two sides of the one-way valve are respectively provided with a sliding ball and a sliding plate which are in sliding contact with the surface of the reciprocating chute and the guide strip, the inner side of the movable vehicle body is fixedly provided with a motor for driving the main shaft rod to rotate, the surface of the adsorption wheel is provided with a plurality of adsorption holes, one side of the adsorption wheel is rotatably provided with a communication hole, and one side of the adsorption wheel is rotatably provided with a cylinder, and one side of the inner side of the shaft sleeve is provided with a plurality of a cylinder and a cylinder which is sleeved with a cylinder;
The roll coating assembly comprises a peristaltic pump and a brush roller, the brush roller is rotatably arranged at one end of the peristaltic pump, an output hole communicated with the surface of the brush roller is formed in the surface of the peristaltic pump, and the peristaltic pump is fixed on the surface of the crank.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the section of the adsorption wheel is of a regular polygon structure, the number of edges is equal to that of plunger rods and the adsorption wheels are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and adsorption holes on the surfaces of the adsorption wheel are uniformly distributed in a matrix mode.
Specifically, the corresponding shaft sleeve and plunger rod generate negative pressure in the rolling movement of the adsorption wheel, so that the adsorption holes of the adsorption wheel are adsorbed on the rolling surface.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the surface of the movable car body is provided with a steering engine for driving and adjusting the steering engine to deflect, and the adjusting steering engine and the crank are used for adjusting the position of the roller coating assembly.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the surface of liquid reserve tank is equipped with the thrust reverser fan, the wind direction of thrust reverser fan perpendicular to removes the bottom surface of automobile body and upwards perpendicularly along the bottom surface of liquid reserve tank, and the thrust reverser fan effect is under the thrust reverser fan effect to improve and removes the contact effect of automobile body and liquid reserve tank and roll coating surface, and synchronous utilization this air current carries out high-speed air current clearance to roll coating surface, improves the roll coating effect.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the number of the shaft sleeves and the plunger rods is a plurality, the plunger rods are uniformly distributed on the inner sides of the fixed guide cylinder and the shaft sleeves in the circumferential direction, and rolling rings sliding on the inner sides of the shaft sleeves are arranged on the surfaces of the column sleeves.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the reciprocating sliding grooves on the surface of the inner guide cylinder are in a spiral shape, and the plurality of reciprocating sliding grooves are connected and combined end to end and are uniformly distributed along the surface of the inner guide cylinder, so that the plunger rod can realize reciprocating linear motion of the plunger rod under the guidance of the reciprocating sliding grooves and the sliding balls under the revolving motion of the plunger rod around the periphery of the inner guide cylinder.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: one end of the plunger rod is fixedly provided with a piston ring sleeved on the inner side of the column casing, the guide bars are arranged in parallel with the column casing, one side of each guide bar slides on the inner side of the fixed guide casing, the plunger rod moves along the reciprocating sliding groove and the guide bars in the peripheral revolution motion of the inner guide casing to realize the reciprocating motion of the plunger rod, the plunger rod slides in the column casing in a reciprocating manner, and the gas in the column casing is discharged in a unidirectional manner through the one-way valve in the stroke motion of the plunger rod.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: one side of the adsorption wheel is in sliding butt with the surface of the shaft sleeve, the communication hole is used for being communicated with the end part of the column casing, and the adsorption wheel continuously generates adsorption effect with the binding surface of the roll coating surface during the rolling of the adsorption wheel.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows:
1. According to the invention, by designing the automatic moving vehicle body structure and the adsorbable wheels, the high-efficiency automatic moving rolling coating and excellent adsorption capacity of the surface of the interface between the adsorbable wheels and the rolling coating are realized under the action of the movement of the multi-plunger rod in the fixed guide cylinder, the device can automatically move on the surface of a larger structure, the manual operation requirement is reduced, the fixed rail is not relied on, and the device is suitable for various complex terrains and irregular surfaces. The plunger pump type negative pressure adsorption wheel generates negative pressure in the roll coating process, so that the vehicle body is tightly attached to the surface of a structure, the roll coating uniformity is ensured, the missing coating and the coating accumulation are avoided, and the coating quality and the construction efficiency are improved.
2. In the invention, the adsorption wheels synchronously follow the rotation of the column casing and the plunger rod in the rotation motion, the reciprocating motion of the plunger rod generates negative pressure effect, and the adsorption wheels alternately perform the rolling interface adsorption, so that the invention is applicable to the rolling coating work of various curved surfaces, vertical surfaces and other shape surfaces such as concrete, metal, wood and the like, the equipment can independently work in high altitude or dangerous areas, strong negative pressure adsorption force is provided, the equipment can still keep stable running under high load, the invention is applicable to the surfaces of structures with various heights and shapes, and the adaptability and the coating effect of the equipment are further improved.
3. According to the invention, the detachable liquid storage tank is used for loading the priming paint and improving the laminating effect with the surface of the rolling coating interface under the high-speed work of the reverse-thrust fan, so that the laminating effect of the moving structure and the rolling coating surface is improved, the loading performance is improved, the functions of autonomous moving, automatic rolling coating, priming paint conveying and priming paint storage are integrated, the automatic rolling coating of the surfaces with various complex structures is realized, the construction efficiency is improved, the coating waste and the environmental pollution are reduced, the energy-saving and environment-friendly requirements are met, and the running cost is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a mobile vehicle body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a roller coating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a liquid storage tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of an adsorption type mobile unit according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the exploded construction of the inner guide tube, shaft sleeve and plunger rod of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an interface structure of an adsorption type mobile device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the shaft sleeve and suction wheel structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
100. Moving the vehicle body; 110. adjusting a rudder; 120. a crank;
200. an adsorption type moving assembly; 210. a fixed guide cylinder; 220. an inner guide cylinder; 230. a shaft sleeve; 240. a plunger rod; 250. an adsorption wheel; 211. a conducting bar; 212. a main shaft lever; 221. a reciprocating chute; 231. a column casing; 241. a one-way valve; 242. a sliding ball; 243. a slide plate; 251. adsorption holes; 252. a communication hole;
300. a liquid storage tank; 310. a thrust reverser fan;
400. a roll coating assembly; 410. a peristaltic pump; 420. a brush roller; 421. and an output hole.
Detailed Description
The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
It is to be understood that this description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
A primer-rolling device provided in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the primer rolling device provided by the invention includes: the device comprises a mobile car body 100, an adsorption type mobile assembly 200, a liquid storage tank 300 and a roller coating assembly 400, wherein an adjusting rudder 110 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the mobile car body 100, one end of the adjusting rudder 110 is fixedly connected with a crank 120, the roller coating assembly 400 is rotatably arranged at one end of the crank 120, the number of the adsorption type mobile assemblies 200 is four and are respectively fixed at four corners of the mobile car body 100, the adsorption type mobile assembly 200 comprises a fixed guide cylinder 210, an inner guide cylinder 220, a shaft sleeve 230, a plunger rod 240 and an adsorption wheel 250 rotatably arranged at one end of the shaft sleeve 230, the inner guide cylinder 220 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the fixed guide cylinder 210, the inner side of the inner guide cylinder 220 is rotatably sleeved with a main shaft rod 212, the surface of the inner guide cylinder 220 is provided with a reciprocating chute 221, the inner side of the fixed guide cylinder 210 is rotatably provided with a guide bar 211, one end of the plunger rod 240 is fixedly provided with a one-way valve 241, two sides of the one-way valve 241 are respectively provided with a sliding ball 242 and a sliding plate 243 which are in sliding contact with the surfaces of the reciprocating chute 221 and the guide bar 211, the inner side of the mobile car body 100 is fixedly provided with a motor for driving the main shaft 212 to rotate, the surface of the adsorption wheel 250 is provided with adsorption holes 251, one side of the adsorption cylinder 250 is provided with a plurality of adsorption columns 240, and one side of the shaft sleeve shafts 231 is provided with a plurality of adsorption columns 231 is sleeved with one side of adsorption holes 240;
The roll coating assembly 400 comprises a peristaltic pump 410 and a brush roller 420, wherein the brush roller 420 is rotatably arranged at one end of the peristaltic pump 410, an output hole 421 communicated with the surface of the brush roller 420 is arranged on the surface of the peristaltic pump 410, and the peristaltic pump 410 is fixed on the surface of the crank 120.
In this embodiment, the cross section of the adsorption wheel 250 has a regular polygon structure, and the number of sides is equal to the number of the plunger rods 240 and is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the adsorption holes 251 on each surface of the adsorption wheel 250 are uniformly distributed in a matrix.
Specifically, the shaft sleeve 230 and the plunger rod 240, which correspond to each other, generate a negative pressure during the rolling movement of the suction wheel 250, so that the suction holes 251 of the suction wheel 250 are sucked with the roll-coated surface.
In this embodiment, the surface of the moving body 100 is provided with steering engines for driving the steering rudder 110 in a deflecting motion, and the steering rudder 110 and the crank 120 are used for adjusting the position of the roll coating assembly 400.
In this embodiment, the surface of the tank 300 is provided with a thrust-back fan 310, and the wind direction of the thrust-back fan 310 is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the moving vehicle body 100 and vertically upward along the bottom surface of the tank 300.
Specifically, the contact effect of the moving vehicle body 100 and the liquid storage tank 300 with the roll-coated surface is improved by reversely pushing the liquid storage tank 300 under the action of the reversely pushing fan 310, and the roll-coated surface is cleaned by synchronously using the air flow at a high speed, so that the roll-coating effect is improved.
In this embodiment, the number of the shaft sleeve 230 and the plunger rod 240 is several and uniformly distributed on the inner sides of the fixed guide cylinder 210 and the shaft sleeve 230 in the circumferential direction, and the surface of the cylinder 231 is provided with a rolling ring sliding with the inner side of the shaft sleeve 230.
In this embodiment, the reciprocating chute 221 on the surface of the inner guide cylinder 220 is spiral, and several reciprocating chutes 221 are combined end to end and uniformly arranged along the surface of the inner guide cylinder 220.
Specifically, the plunger rod 240 is guided by the reciprocating chute 221 and the slide ball 242 to realize the reciprocating rectilinear motion of the plunger rod 240 under the revolution motion of the plunger rod 240 around the outer circumference of the inner guide 220.
In this embodiment, one end of the plunger rod 240 is fixedly mounted with a piston ring sleeved on the inner side of the cylinder 231, the guide bar 211 is arranged parallel to the cylinder 231 and one side of the guide bar 211 slides on the inner side of the fixed guide 210.
Specifically, the plunger rod 240 moves along the reciprocating chute 221 and the guide bar 211 in the peripheral revolution motion of the inner guide 220 to reciprocate the plunger rod 240, the plunger rod 240 reciprocates inside the cylinder 231, and the gas inside the cylinder 231 is discharged unidirectionally through the check valve 241 in the stroke motion of the plunger rod 240.
In this embodiment, one side of the adsorption wheel 250 is slidably abutted against the surface of the shaft sleeve 230, and the communication hole 252 is for communicating with the end of the column casing 231.
Specifically, during the return movement of the plunger rod 240, negative pressure is generated inside the cylinder 231, and at the same time, a side corresponding to the adsorption wheel 250 is attached to the roll-coated surface, so as to form an adsorption force on the roll-coated surface, and during the rolling of the adsorption wheel 250, the adsorption effect is continuously generated between the adsorption wheel 250 and the attaching surface of the roll-coated surface.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows:
In the process of primer rolling, whether the structure of the liquid storage tank 300 is carried or not can be selected according to the requirement, an external bottom air pumping pipeline is connected or primer solution is loaded through the liquid storage tank 300, continuous conveying of the primer in the process of the rolling is realized, and proper flow is regulated, so that the primer solution continuously infiltrates the surface of the brush roller 420;
The inside motor of the moving car body 100 is connected and drives the main shaft lever 212 to rotate during the movement of the moving car body 100, so that the adsorption wheel 250, the column barrel 231 and the plunger rod 240 synchronously rotate, the inner guide barrel 220 is kept static in the fixed guide barrel 210, the plunger rod 240 moves along the reciprocating chute 221 and the guide bar 211 in the peripheral revolution movement of the inner guide barrel 220 under the guiding action of the reciprocating chute 221 and the guide bar 211, the reciprocating movement of the plunger rod 240 is realized, the plunger rod 240 slides back and forth in the column barrel 231, the air in the column barrel 231 is discharged unidirectionally through the one-way valve 241 during the stroke movement of the plunger rod 240, and in the return movement of the plunger rod 240, negative pressure is generated in the column barrel 231, meanwhile, one side corresponding to the adsorption wheel 250 is attached to the rolling coating surface, so as to form adsorption acting force on the rolling coating surface, the moving car body 100 is firmly adhered to the rolling coating interface during the movement, and negative pressure effect is generated under the rotating effect of the adsorption wheel 250, the adsorption wheel 250 and the rolling coating surface is continuously generated through the negative pressure effect, the adsorption action effect is generated on the attaching surface of the adsorption wheel 250 and the rolling coating surface, the car body is tightly attached to the structure surface, the adsorption action is ensured, the uniform adsorption action can be further realized, the automatic moving can be carried out, or the automatic risk can be reduced, and the automatic moving can be increased, and the automatic risk can be operated, and the automatic moving can be increased, and the high risk can be operated.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "particular embodiments," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1.一种底漆滚涂装置,其特征在于,包括:移动车体(100)、吸附式移动组件(200)、储液箱(300)和滚涂组件(400),所述移动车体(100)的表面转动安装有调节舵(110)且调节舵(110)的一端固定连接有曲柄(120),所述滚涂组件(400)转动安装于曲柄(120)的一端,所述吸附式移动组件(200)的数量为四个且分别固定于移动车体(100)的四角,1. A primer roller coating device, characterized in that it comprises: a mobile body (100), an adsorption type mobile component (200), a liquid storage tank (300) and a roller coating component (400), wherein an adjusting rudder (110) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the mobile body (100) and one end of the adjusting rudder (110) is fixedly connected to a crank (120), the roller coating component (400) is rotatably mounted on one end of the crank (120), the number of the adsorption type mobile components (200) is four and they are respectively fixed to the four corners of the mobile body (100), 所述吸附式移动组件(200)包括定导筒(210)、内导筒(220)、轴套筒(230)、柱塞杆(240)和转动安装于轴套筒(230)一端的吸附轮(250),所述内导筒(220)固定安装于定导筒(210)的内侧,且内导筒(220)的内侧转动套接有主轴杆(212),所述内导筒(220)的表面的设有往复滑槽(221),所述定导筒(210)的内侧滑动安装有导条(211),所述柱塞杆(240)的一端固定安装有单向阀(241),且单向阀(241)的两侧分别设有与往复滑槽(221)和导条(211)表面滑动抵接的滑球(242)和滑板(243),所述移动车体(100)的内侧固定安装有用于驱动主轴杆(212)转动的电机,所述轴套筒(230)的内侧设有若干柱筒(231)且柱筒(231)滑动套接于柱塞杆(240)的一端;The adsorption type moving assembly (200) comprises a fixed guide cylinder (210), an inner guide cylinder (220), an axial sleeve (230), a plunger rod (240), and an adsorption wheel (250) rotatably mounted on one end of the axial sleeve (230); the inner guide cylinder (220) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the fixed guide cylinder (210), and a main shaft rod (212) is rotatably sleeved on the inner side of the inner guide cylinder (220); a reciprocating slide groove (221) is provided on the surface of the inner guide cylinder (220), and a guide bar is slidably mounted on the inner side of the fixed guide cylinder (210). (211), a one-way valve (241) is fixedly installed at one end of the plunger rod (240), and a sliding ball (242) and a sliding plate (243) are respectively provided on both sides of the one-way valve (241) for slidingly contacting with the reciprocating slide groove (221) and the surface of the guide bar (211), a motor for driving the main shaft rod (212) to rotate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mobile vehicle body (100), and a plurality of column cylinders (231) are provided on the inner side of the shaft sleeve (230), and the column cylinders (231) are slidably sleeved on one end of the plunger rod (240); 所述吸附轮(250)的表面开设有若干吸附孔(251),且吸附轮(250)的一侧开设有连通孔(252),A plurality of adsorption holes (251) are provided on the surface of the adsorption wheel (250), and a communication hole (252) is provided on one side of the adsorption wheel (250). 所述吸附轮(250)的截面呈正多边形结构,且边数与柱塞杆(240)的数量相等并一一对应布置,吸附轮(250)的各表面吸附孔(251)呈矩阵式均匀分布;The cross section of the adsorption wheel (250) is in a regular polygonal structure, and the number of sides is equal to the number of the plunger rods (240) and is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the adsorption holes (251) on the surface of the adsorption wheel (250) are evenly distributed in a matrix form; 所述移动车体(100)的表面设有用于驱动调节舵(110)偏转运动的舵机,所述调节舵(110)和曲柄(120)用于调节滚涂组件(400)位置。The surface of the mobile vehicle body (100) is provided with a steering gear for driving the adjustment steering wheel (110) to move in a deflecting manner; the adjustment steering wheel (110) and the crank (120) are used to adjust the position of the roller coating assembly (400). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种底漆滚涂装置,其特征在于,所述储液箱(300)的表面设有反推风扇(310),所述反推风扇(310)的风向垂直于移动车体(100)的底面且沿储液箱(300)的底面垂直向上。2. A primer rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that a reverse thrust fan (310) is provided on the surface of the liquid storage tank (300), and the wind direction of the reverse thrust fan (310) is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the mobile vehicle (100) and vertically upward along the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank (300). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种底漆滚涂装置,其特征在于,所述轴套筒(230)和柱塞杆(240)的数量为若干且呈圆周方向均匀分布于定导筒(210)和轴套筒(230)的内侧,所述柱筒(231)的表面设有与轴套筒(230)内侧滑动的滚环。3. A primer rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the shaft sleeve (230) and the plunger rod (240) is multiple and is evenly distributed in the circumferential direction on the inner side of the fixed guide cylinder (210) and the shaft sleeve (230), and the surface of the column cylinder (231) is provided with a rolling ring that slides with the inner side of the shaft sleeve (230). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种底漆滚涂装置,其特征在于,所述内导筒(220)表面往复滑槽(221)呈螺旋状,若干所述往复滑槽(221)首尾连接组合并沿内导筒(220)的表面均匀布置。4. A primer roller coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the reciprocating groove (221) on the surface of the inner guide cylinder (220) is spiral, and a plurality of the reciprocating grooves (221) are connected end to end and evenly arranged along the surface of the inner guide cylinder (220). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种底漆滚涂装置,其特征在于,所述柱塞杆(240)的一端固定安装有套接于柱筒(231)内侧的活塞环,所述导条(211)平行柱筒(231)布置且导条(211)的一侧滑动于定导筒(210)的内侧。5. A primer rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the plunger rod (240) is fixedly mounted with a piston ring sleeved on the inner side of the column cylinder (231), the guide bar (211) is arranged parallel to the column cylinder (231) and one side of the guide bar (211) slides on the inner side of the fixed guide cylinder (210). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种底漆滚涂装置,其特征在于,所述吸附轮(250)的一侧与轴套筒(230)的表面滑动抵接,所述连通孔(252)用于与柱筒(231)的端部连通。6. A primer roller coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the adsorption wheel (250) is in sliding contact with the surface of the shaft sleeve (230), and the connecting hole (252) is used to communicate with the end of the column (231). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种底漆滚涂装置,其特征在于,所述滚涂组件(400)包括蠕动泵(410)和刷辊(420),所述刷辊(420)转动安装于蠕动泵(410)的一端,所述蠕动泵(410)的表面设有与刷辊(420)表面连通的输出孔(421),所述蠕动泵(410)固定于曲柄(120)的表面。7. A primer rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rolling assembly (400) comprises a peristaltic pump (410) and a brush roller (420), the brush roller (420) is rotatably mounted on one end of the peristaltic pump (410), the surface of the peristaltic pump (410) is provided with an output hole (421) connected to the surface of the brush roller (420), and the peristaltic pump (410) is fixed to the surface of the crank (120).
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