CN118712929A - An integrated power distribution drawer cabinet - Google Patents

An integrated power distribution drawer cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118712929A
CN118712929A CN202411179721.3A CN202411179721A CN118712929A CN 118712929 A CN118712929 A CN 118712929A CN 202411179721 A CN202411179721 A CN 202411179721A CN 118712929 A CN118712929 A CN 118712929A
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China
Prior art keywords
drawer
rod
fixedly connected
power distribution
telescopic
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Granted
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CN202411179721.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN118712929B (en
Inventor
陈卫良
黄林江
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Zhejiang Boyi Intelligent Electric Co ltd
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Zhejiang Boyi Intelligent Electric Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/12Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal
    • H02B11/127Withdrawal mechanism
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/32Mounting of devices therein
    • H02B1/34Racks
    • H02B1/36Racks with withdrawable units
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/12Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal
    • H02B11/173Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal drawer type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/24Shutters or guards

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)
  • Trip Switchboards (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及配电抽屉柜技术领域,尤其涉及一种集成化配电抽屉柜。其技术方案包括柜体以及开设在柜体上多个的抽屉腔,抽屉腔内均滑动安装有对应的抽屉,抽屉腔的内底壁均开设有插槽,还包括:固定连接在抽屉远离抽屉腔一端的挡板,抽屉的内部设有插入插槽后避免抽屉脱出抽屉腔的伸缩机构。本发明通过柜体、抽屉、挡板、伸缩机构和开关机构等结构的设计,通过在抽屉和挡板内设置备用的开关机构,当开关手柄断裂损坏无法正常使用,通过备用的开关机构直接控制抽屉的开关,使得操作更加便利。不仅避免因为手柄断裂而采取暴力撬开抽屉柜的风险。还可防止对抽屉柜的结构造成破坏,从而不会影响配电抽屉柜的工作效率或者增加维护成本。

The present invention relates to the technical field of power distribution drawer cabinets, and in particular to an integrated power distribution drawer cabinet. Its technical solution includes a cabinet body and a plurality of drawer cavities provided on the cabinet body, wherein corresponding drawers are slidably installed in the drawer cavities, and the inner bottom walls of the drawer cavities are provided with slots, and further includes: a baffle fixedly connected to the end of the drawer away from the drawer cavity, and the interior of the drawer is provided with a telescopic mechanism to prevent the drawer from slipping out of the drawer cavity after being inserted into the slot. The present invention is designed with structures such as a cabinet body, a drawer, a baffle, a telescopic mechanism, and a switch mechanism, and by arranging a spare switch mechanism in the drawer and the baffle, when the switch handle is broken and damaged and cannot be used normally, the switch of the drawer is directly controlled by the spare switch mechanism, making the operation more convenient. Not only does it avoid the risk of forcibly prying the drawer cabinet open due to a broken handle. It can also prevent damage to the structure of the drawer cabinet, thereby not affecting the working efficiency of the power distribution drawer cabinet or increasing maintenance costs.

Description

一种集成化配电抽屉柜An integrated power distribution drawer cabinet

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及配电抽屉柜技术领域,尤其涉及一种集成化配电抽屉柜。The present invention relates to the technical field of power distribution drawer cabinets, and in particular to an integrated power distribution drawer cabinet.

背景技术Background Art

集成化抽屉柜的设计理念是将各种电气元件,如塑壳断路器、互感器、控制和保护装置等,高度集成在一个紧凑的空间内,以减少整体尺寸和提高空间利用率。这种设计尤其适用于配电系统中,例如商业建筑、工业设施或数据中心,其中空间限制是一个关键因素。通常情况下,配电抽屉柜的手柄是设计成兼具控制开关和抽屉操作的功能。其中,通过旋转手柄到特定位置,可以实现开关的打开或关闭。其次,当手柄旋转到特定位置还能允许抽屉从柜体内抽出或者推入。The design concept of integrated drawer cabinets is to highly integrate various electrical components, such as molded case circuit breakers, mutual inductors, control and protection devices, etc. in a compact space to reduce the overall size and improve space utilization. This design is particularly suitable for power distribution systems, such as commercial buildings, industrial facilities or data centers, where space limitations are a key factor. Usually, the handle of the power distribution drawer cabinet is designed to have the functions of controlling the switch and the drawer operation. Among them, by rotating the handle to a specific position, the switch can be turned on or off. Secondly, when the handle is rotated to a specific position, it can also allow the drawer to be pulled out or pushed in from the cabinet.

但长时间的使用通常会导致手柄本身老化,变得很是脆弱,以至于在打开或关闭抽屉时施加了过大的力量,便会导致手柄承受不了力量而断裂。当配电抽屉柜的手柄损坏,便需要暴力撬开抽屉。暴力撬开抽屉会使得抽屉柜的轨道、滑轮或其他运动部件遭受过大的力量,进而会变形、断裂或失效。最后在对抽屉柜的零部件进行更换时,这会影响配电抽屉柜的工作效率或者增加维护成本。However, long-term use usually causes the handle itself to age and become very fragile, so that when too much force is applied when opening or closing the drawer, the handle cannot withstand the force and breaks. When the handle of the power distribution drawer cabinet is damaged, it is necessary to pry the drawer open violently. Prying the drawer open violently will cause the track, pulley or other moving parts of the drawer cabinet to be subjected to excessive force, which will cause deformation, breakage or failure. Finally, when the parts of the drawer cabinet are replaced, this will affect the working efficiency of the power distribution drawer cabinet or increase maintenance costs.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的目的是针对配电抽屉柜的手柄损坏,便需要暴力撬开抽屉。暴力撬开抽屉会使得抽屉柜的轨道、滑轮或其他运动部件遭受过大的力量,进而会变形、断裂或失效。最后在对抽屉柜的零部件进行更换时,这会影响配电抽屉柜的工作效率或者增加维护成本的问题,提出一种集成化配电抽屉柜。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that when the handle of the power distribution drawer cabinet is damaged, the drawer needs to be pried open violently. Prying open the drawer violently will cause the track, pulley or other moving parts of the drawer cabinet to be subjected to excessive force, which will cause deformation, breakage or failure. Finally, when the parts of the drawer cabinet are replaced, this will affect the working efficiency of the power distribution drawer cabinet or increase the maintenance cost. An integrated power distribution drawer cabinet is proposed.

本发明的技术方案:一种集成化配电抽屉柜,包括柜体以及开设在柜体上多个的抽屉腔,所述抽屉腔内均滑动安装有对应的抽屉,所述抽屉腔的内底壁均开设有插槽,还包括:固定连接在所述抽屉远离抽屉腔一端的挡板,所述抽屉的内部设有插入插槽后避免抽屉脱出抽屉腔的伸缩机构;开设在所述抽屉和挡板上的安装腔,所述安装腔内设有驱动伸缩机构脱出插槽的开关机构。The technical solution of the present invention is: an integrated power distribution drawer cabinet, comprising a cabinet body and a plurality of drawer cavities opened on the cabinet body, wherein corresponding drawers are slidably installed in the drawer cavities, and the inner bottom walls of the drawer cavities are opened with slots, and also include: a baffle fixedly connected to the end of the drawer away from the drawer cavity, the interior of the drawer is provided with a telescopic mechanism to prevent the drawer from falling out of the drawer cavity after being inserted into the slot; an installation cavity opened on the drawer and the baffle, and the installation cavity is provided with a switch mechanism to drive the telescopic mechanism to fall out of the slot.

可选的,所述开关机构包括第二锥形齿轮,所述安装腔的内部转动连接有螺旋杆,所述螺旋杆的顶端固定套设有与第二锥形齿轮啮合连接的第一锥形齿轮,所述螺旋杆的底部螺旋套设有螺旋连接块,所述螺旋连接块上固定连接有V形连接架,所述V形连接架远离螺旋杆的一端固定连接有椭圆卡架。Optionally, the switch mechanism includes a second bevel gear, a spiral rod is rotatably connected inside the mounting cavity, the top fixed sleeve of the spiral rod is provided with a first bevel gear meshingly connected to the second bevel gear, the bottom spiral sleeve of the spiral rod is provided with a spiral connecting block, the spiral connecting block is fixedly connected to a V-shaped connecting frame, and the V-shaped connecting frame is fixedly connected to an elliptical bracket at one end away from the spiral rod.

可选的,所述挡板上活动连接有活动杆,所述活动杆的一端与第二锥形齿轮固定连接,所述活动杆的另一端活动贯穿挡板后固定连接有旋钮。Optionally, a movable rod is movably connected to the baffle, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, and the other end of the movable rod is movably passed through the baffle and then fixedly connected to a knob.

可选的,所述挡板的外壁位于旋钮旁固定连接有提示开关机构开关的开关指示标识。Optionally, a switch indicator mark prompting the switch mechanism to switch is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle next to the knob.

可选的,所述伸缩机构包括转动连接在挡板外的开关手柄,所述抽屉的内部设有旋转后开关抽屉的主轴,所述主轴的外壁固定连接有带动块,所述带动块的一端转动连接有带动杆,所述带动杆的底端转动连接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的底端活动套接有伸缩套管,所述伸缩套管的底端固定套接有被椭圆卡架托住的卡环,所述卡环的下表面固定连接有活动贯穿抽屉后插入插槽内的开关插杆。Optionally, the telescopic mechanism includes a switch handle rotatably connected to the outside of the baffle, a main shaft for opening and closing the drawer after rotation is provided inside the drawer, a driving block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main shaft, one end of the driving block is rotatably connected to a driving rod, the bottom end of the driving rod is rotatably connected to the telescopic rod, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is movably sleeved with a telescopic sleeve, the bottom end of the telescopic sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a clamping ring supported by an elliptical clamping frame, and the lower surface of the clamping ring is fixedly connected with a switch rod that movably passes through the drawer and is inserted into the slot.

可选的,所述抽屉的内底壁固定连接有供开关插杆活动贯穿的定位板。Optionally, a positioning plate through which the switch rod movably passes is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the drawer.

可选的,所述伸缩套管的内部固定连接有复位弹簧,所述复位弹簧的顶端与伸缩杆远离带动杆的一端固定连接。Optionally, a return spring is fixedly connected inside the telescopic sleeve, and the top end of the return spring is fixedly connected to an end of the telescopic rod away from the driving rod.

可选的,所述伸缩杆插入伸缩套管内的一端固定套设有外套环,所述伸缩套管供伸缩杆插入的一端内壁固定设有卡住外套环的内套环。Optionally, an end of the telescopic rod inserted into the telescopic sleeve is fixedly provided with an outer sleeve ring, and an inner sleeve ring that clamps the outer sleeve ring is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the end of the telescopic sleeve for the telescopic rod to be inserted.

可选的,所述安装腔的内部固定连接有限制螺旋连接块向第一锥形齿轮移动的分隔板,所述分隔板与螺旋杆活动连接。Optionally, a partition plate for limiting the movement of the spiral connection block toward the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the interior of the installation cavity, and the partition plate is movably connected to the spiral rod.

综上所述,本申请包括以下至少一种集成化配电抽屉柜有益技术效果:In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects of an integrated power distribution drawer cabinet:

本发明通过柜体、抽屉、挡板、伸缩机构和开关机构等结构的设计,通过在抽屉和挡板内设置备用的开关机构,当开关手柄断裂损坏无法正常使用时,通过备用的开关机构直接控制抽屉的打开和关闭,使得操作更加便利。不仅避免了因为手柄断裂而采取暴力撬开抽屉柜的风险。还可以防止对抽屉柜的结构造成破坏,从而不会影响配电抽屉柜的工作效率或者增加维护成本。The present invention adopts the design of the cabinet, drawer, baffle, telescopic mechanism and switch mechanism, and arranges a spare switch mechanism in the drawer and baffle. When the switch handle is broken or damaged and cannot be used normally, the drawer can be directly opened and closed by the spare switch mechanism, so that the operation is more convenient. It not only avoids the risk of forcibly prying the drawer cabinet open due to the broken handle, but also prevents damage to the structure of the drawer cabinet, so as not to affect the working efficiency of the power distribution drawer cabinet or increase the maintenance cost.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1给出本发明一种集成化配电抽屉柜的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated power distribution drawer cabinet according to the present invention;

图2为图1中抽屉和挡板的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drawer and the baffle in FIG1 ;

图3为图2的左视向结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure viewed from the left in FIG2 ;

图4为图3的剖面结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG3 ;

图5为图4的部分结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of FIG. 4 .

附图标记:1、柜体;2、抽屉;21、主轴;22、带动块;23、带动杆;24、伸缩杆;25、伸缩套管;26、卡环;27、定位板;28、复位弹簧;29、开关插杆;221、安装腔;222、分隔板;223、螺旋连接块;224、螺旋杆;225、第一锥形齿轮;226、V形连接架;227、椭圆卡架;3、挡板;31、开关手柄;32、旋钮;33、开关指示标识;34、活动杆;35、第二锥形齿轮。Figure numerals: 1. cabinet; 2. drawer; 21. main shaft; 22. driving block; 23. driving rod; 24. telescopic rod; 25. telescopic sleeve; 26. retaining ring; 27. positioning plate; 28. reset spring; 29. switch plug rod; 221. installation cavity; 222. partition plate; 223. spiral connection block; 224. spiral rod; 225. first bevel gear; 226. V-shaped connecting frame; 227. elliptical bracket; 3. baffle; 31. switch handle; 32. knob; 33. switch indicator mark; 34. movable rod; 35. second bevel gear.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

通常在此处附图中描述和显示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.

基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素,在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

实施例Example

如图1-5所示,本发明提出的一种集成化配电抽屉柜,包括柜体1以及开设在柜体1上多个的抽屉腔,抽屉腔内均滑动安装有对应的抽屉2,抽屉2的内底壁固定连接有供开关插杆29活动贯穿的定位板27,抽屉腔的内底壁均开设有插槽,还包括:固定连接在抽屉2远离抽屉腔一端的挡板3,挡板3的外壁位于旋钮32旁固定连接有提示开关机构开关的开关指示标识33,开关指示标识33的作用是使得用户在使用备用的开关机构时,确保用户能够清楚地了解开关的功能和当前状态,从而减少操作错误和提升操作的安全性和效率。抽屉2的内部设有插入插槽后避免抽屉2脱出抽屉腔的伸缩机构;开设在抽屉2和挡板3上的安装腔221,安装腔221的内部固定连接有限制螺旋连接块223向第一锥形齿轮225移动的分隔板222,分隔板222与螺旋杆224活动连接,安装腔221内设有驱动伸缩机构脱出插槽的开关机构,备用开关机构还会确保在使用过程中不会导致意外伤害或物品损坏,相比于暴力操作更为安全可靠。同时,用户无需再依赖开关手柄31,即可以轻松地使用开关机构完成所需的操作。As shown in Figures 1-5, an integrated power distribution drawer cabinet proposed by the present invention includes a cabinet body 1 and a plurality of drawer cavities opened on the cabinet body 1, corresponding drawers 2 are slidably installed in the drawer cavities, the inner bottom wall of the drawer 2 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 27 for a switch rod 29 to movably pass through, the inner bottom wall of the drawer cavity is opened with a slot, and also includes: a baffle 3 fixedly connected to the end of the drawer 2 away from the drawer cavity, the outer wall of the baffle 3 is located next to the knob 32 and is fixedly connected with a switch indicator mark 33 for prompting the switch mechanism to switch, the function of the switch indicator mark 33 is to ensure that the user can clearly understand the function and current status of the switch when using the spare switch mechanism, thereby reducing operating errors and improving the safety and efficiency of operation. The drawer 2 is provided with a telescopic mechanism inside to prevent the drawer 2 from falling out of the drawer cavity after being inserted into the slot; the installation cavity 221 is provided on the drawer 2 and the baffle 3, and the interior of the installation cavity 221 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 222 that limits the spiral connection block 223 from moving toward the first bevel gear 225, and the partition plate 222 is movably connected to the spiral rod 224. The installation cavity 221 is provided with a switch mechanism that drives the telescopic mechanism to fall out of the slot, and the backup switch mechanism also ensures that no accidental injury or damage to items will occur during use, which is safer and more reliable than violent operation. At the same time, the user no longer needs to rely on the switch handle 31, and can easily use the switch mechanism to complete the required operation.

进一步,开关机构包括第二锥形齿轮35,安装腔221的内部转动连接有螺旋杆224,螺旋杆224的顶端固定套设有与第二锥形齿轮35啮合连接的第一锥形齿轮225,第二锥形齿轮35和第一锥形齿轮225为锥形齿轮,而锥形齿轮是一种特殊类型的齿轮,其齿轮齿面与轴线不平行,而是呈锥形排列。这种设计允许锥形齿轮在工作时将动力从一个轴传递到另一个轴,且它们的轴线可以相交或平行但不共线。螺旋杆224的底部螺旋套设有螺旋连接块223,螺旋连接块223上固定连接有V形连接架226,V形连接架226远离螺旋杆223的一端固定连接有椭圆卡架227。Further, the switch mechanism includes a second bevel gear 35, and a spiral rod 224 is rotatably connected inside the mounting cavity 221. The top fixed sleeve of the spiral rod 224 is provided with a first bevel gear 225 meshingly connected with the second bevel gear 35. The second bevel gear 35 and the first bevel gear 225 are bevel gears, and the bevel gear is a special type of gear whose gear tooth surface is not parallel to the axis but arranged in a cone. This design allows the bevel gear to transfer power from one axis to another when working, and their axes can intersect or be parallel but not colinear. The bottom spiral sleeve of the spiral rod 224 is provided with a spiral connection block 223, and a V-shaped connection frame 226 is fixedly connected to the spiral connection block 223, and an elliptical bracket 227 is fixedly connected to the end of the V-shaped connection frame 226 away from the spiral rod 223.

其中,挡板3上活动连接有活动杆34,活动杆34的一端与第二锥形齿轮35固定连接,活动杆34的另一端活动贯穿挡板3后固定连接有旋钮32。The baffle plate 3 is movably connected with a movable rod 34 , one end of the movable rod 34 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 35 , and the other end of the movable rod 34 movably passes through the baffle plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the knob 32 .

再进一步,伸缩机构包括转动连接在挡板3外的开关手柄31,抽屉2的内部设有旋转后开关抽屉的主轴21,主轴21的外壁固定连接有带动块22,带动块22的一端转动连接有带动杆23,带动杆23的底端转动连接有伸缩杆24,伸缩杆24插入伸缩套管25内的一端固定套设有外套环,伸缩套管25供伸缩杆24插入的一端内壁固定设有卡住外套环的内套环,内套环的作用是卡住外套环,进而避免伸缩杆24的一端从伸缩套管25内的一端脱出。伸缩杆24的底端活动套接有伸缩套管25,伸缩杆24和伸缩套管25套设的作用是,使得开关插杆29向上抬起时,不会依赖与带动块22的旋转。伸缩套管25的内部固定连接有复位弹簧28,复位弹簧28的作用是使得开关机构没有运行时,此时的开关插杆29会自动插入抽屉腔内底壁的插槽内。复位弹簧28的顶端与伸缩杆24远离带动杆23的一端固定连接,伸缩套管25的底端固定套接有被椭圆卡架227托住的卡环26,卡环26的下表面固定连接有活动贯穿抽屉2后插入插槽内的开关插杆29。Furthermore, the telescopic mechanism includes a switch handle 31 rotatably connected to the outside of the baffle 3, and the drawer 2 is provided with a main shaft 21 for opening and closing the drawer after rotation. The outer wall of the main shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a driving block 22, and one end of the driving block 22 is rotatably connected with a driving rod 23, and the bottom end of the driving rod 23 is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod 24, and the end of the telescopic rod 24 inserted into the telescopic sleeve 25 is fixedly sleeved with an outer sleeve ring, and the inner wall of the end of the telescopic sleeve 25 for the telescopic rod 24 to be inserted is fixedly provided with an inner sleeve ring that clamps the outer sleeve ring, and the function of the inner sleeve ring is to clamp the outer sleeve ring, thereby preventing one end of the telescopic rod 24 from slipping out of one end of the telescopic sleeve 25. The bottom end of the telescopic rod 24 is movably sleeved with the telescopic sleeve 25, and the function of the sleeve arrangement of the telescopic rod 24 and the telescopic sleeve 25 is to ensure that when the switch plug 29 is lifted upward, it will not rely on the rotation of the driving block 22. A return spring 28 is fixedly connected inside the telescopic sleeve 25. The function of the return spring 28 is to make the switch rod 29 automatically insert into the slot of the bottom wall of the drawer cavity when the switch mechanism is not in operation. The top of the return spring 28 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod 24 away from the driving rod 23. The bottom end of the telescopic sleeve 25 is fixedly sleeved with a clamping ring 26 supported by an elliptical clamping frame 227. The lower surface of the clamping ring 26 is fixedly connected with the switch rod 29 that moves through the drawer 2 and is inserted into the slot.

本实施例中,当需要使用集成化配电抽屉柜时,如图1所示,当挡板3外部的开关手柄31断裂损坏,后无法正常旋转向柜体1外抽拉抽屉2时。只需根据挡板3上开关指示标识33的指示旋转旋钮32,旋钮32旋转后依次带动活动杆34和第二锥形齿轮35旋转,由于第二锥形齿轮35与第一锥形齿轮225是啮合连接,因此第一锥形齿轮225带动螺旋杆224在安装腔221内旋转。并由于螺旋杆224与螺旋连接块223是螺旋连接,因此螺旋连接块223依次带动V形连接架226和椭圆卡架227向上移动,而椭圆卡架227托住卡环26向上移动。再通过伸缩套管25与伸缩杆24是套接,因此卡环26带动开关插杆29依次从抽屉腔内底壁上的插槽和定位板27内脱出,从而抽拉开关手柄31即可使得挡板3带动抽屉2从抽屉槽内脱出,简单易操作。当开关手柄31没有断裂可以正常使用时,无需旋转旋钮32,只需要旋转开关手柄31带动主轴21旋转,主轴21依次带动带动块22、带动杆23、伸缩杆24、伸缩套管25、卡环26和开关插杆29也会从抽屉腔内底壁上的插槽和定位板27内脱出,从而并不会因为设置开关机构影响开关手柄31的正常使用。In this embodiment, when the integrated power distribution drawer cabinet is needed, as shown in FIG1 , when the switch handle 31 outside the baffle 3 is broken and damaged, and cannot be rotated normally to pull the drawer 2 out of the cabinet 1, it is only necessary to rotate the knob 32 according to the indication of the switch indicator mark 33 on the baffle 3, and the knob 32 rotates to drive the movable rod 34 and the second bevel gear 35 to rotate in turn. Since the second bevel gear 35 is meshed with the first bevel gear 225, the first bevel gear 225 drives the spiral rod 224 to rotate in the installation cavity 221. And since the spiral rod 224 is spirally connected to the spiral connection block 223, the spiral connection block 223 drives the V-shaped connection frame 226 and the elliptical bracket 227 to move upward in turn, and the elliptical bracket 227 supports the clamping ring 26 to move upward. The telescopic sleeve 25 and the telescopic rod 24 are sleeved, so the snap ring 26 drives the switch rod 29 to sequentially disengage from the slot on the bottom wall of the drawer cavity and the positioning plate 27, so that the baffle 3 can drive the drawer 2 to disengage from the drawer groove by pulling the switch handle 31, which is simple and easy to operate. When the switch handle 31 is not broken and can be used normally, there is no need to rotate the knob 32, only the switch handle 31 needs to be rotated to drive the main shaft 21 to rotate, and the main shaft 21 sequentially drives the driving block 22, the driving rod 23, the telescopic rod 24, the telescopic sleeve 25, the snap ring 26 and the switch rod 29 to disengage from the slot on the bottom wall of the drawer cavity and the positioning plate 27, so that the normal use of the switch handle 31 will not be affected by the setting of the switch mechanism.

以上发明的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该发明仅为的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention described above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an integrate distribution drawer cabinet, includes the cabinet body (1) and sets up a plurality of drawer cavitys on the cabinet body (1), equal slidable mounting in the drawer cavity has drawer (2) that correspond, slot, its characterized in that still includes:
The baffle plate (3) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the drawer cavity, of the drawer (2), and a telescopic mechanism which is inserted into the slot and then prevents the drawer (2) from falling out of the drawer cavity is arranged in the drawer (2);
the mounting cavity (221) is formed in the drawer (2) and the baffle (3), and a switch mechanism for driving the telescopic mechanism to separate from the slot is arranged in the mounting cavity (221).
2. The integrated power distribution drawer cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the switch mechanism comprises a second bevel gear (35), a screw rod (224) is rotatably connected in the installation cavity (221), a first bevel gear (225) meshed with the second bevel gear (35) is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the screw rod (224), a screw connecting block (223) is spirally sleeved on the bottom of the screw rod (224), a V-shaped connecting frame (226) is fixedly connected on the screw connecting block (223), and an oval clamping frame (227) is fixedly connected at one end, far away from the screw rod (223), of the V-shaped connecting frame (226).
3. The integrated power distribution drawer cabinet according to claim 1, wherein a movable rod (34) is movably connected to the baffle plate (3), one end of the movable rod (34) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (35), and a knob (32) is fixedly connected to the other end of the movable rod (34) after the movable rod penetrates through the baffle plate (3).
4. An integrated power distribution drawer cabinet according to claim 3, wherein the outer wall of the baffle (3) is located beside the knob (32) and is fixedly connected with a switch indication mark (33) for prompting the switch mechanism to switch.
5. The integrated power distribution drawer cabinet according to claim 2, wherein the telescopic mechanism comprises a switch handle (31) which is rotationally connected outside the baffle plate (3), a main shaft (21) for opening and closing the drawer after rotation is arranged inside the drawer (2), a driving block (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main shaft (21), one end of the driving block (22) is rotationally connected with a driving rod (23), the bottom end of the driving rod (23) is rotationally connected with a telescopic rod (24), a telescopic sleeve (25) is movably sleeved at the bottom end of the telescopic rod (24), a clamping ring (26) supported by an elliptical clamping frame (227) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the telescopic sleeve (25), and a switch inserting rod (29) which is movably inserted into the slot after penetrating the drawer (2) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the clamping ring (26).
6. An integrated power distribution drawer cabinet according to claim 5, wherein the inner bottom wall of the drawer (2) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (27) through which the opening Guan Chagan (29) is movably inserted.
7. The integrated power distribution drawer cabinet according to claim 5, wherein a return spring (28) is fixedly connected to the inside of the telescopic tube (25), and the top end of the return spring (28) is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the driving rod (23), of the telescopic rod (24).
8. The integrated power distribution drawer cabinet according to claim 5, wherein an outer collar is fixedly sleeved at one end of the telescopic rod (24) inserted into the telescopic sleeve (25), and an inner collar for clamping the outer collar is fixedly arranged at the inner wall of one end of the telescopic sleeve (25) for inserting the telescopic rod (24).
9. The integrated power distribution drawer cabinet according to claim 2, wherein a partition plate (222) for limiting the movement of the spiral connection block (223) to the first conical gear (225) is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation cavity (221), and the partition plate (222) is movably connected with the spiral rod (224).
CN202411179721.3A 2024-08-27 2024-08-27 Integrated power distribution drawer cabinet Active CN118712929B (en)

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