Extra-high voltage anti-interference auxiliary transmission device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of extra-high voltage, in particular to an extra-high voltage anti-interference auxiliary transmission device.
Background
In recent years, with the development of human society, the engineering scale of the power industry is becoming larger and larger, and the extra-high voltage alternating current transmission line in the power transmission engineering is gradually and widely used and becomes an important component of the power industry, however, how to ensure stable transmission of power becomes a key problem in the transmission process, and the signal transmission technology plays an important role therein, and the optical fiber communication technology is a technology for transmitting signals by using optical fibers and is widely used in the high voltage power transmission line. The optical fiber communication technology can realize high-speed and long-distance signal transmission by converting signals into optical signals and transmitting the optical signals in an optical fiber. The optical fiber communication technology has the advantages of high transmission speed, strong anti-interference capability, high pressure resistance and the like, and can meet the requirements of high-voltage power transmission line facilities. The optical fiber communication technology is widely applied to the modern power system, such as power monitoring, fault diagnosis and the like, and provides important support for power operation. In optical fiber communication, an optical fiber communication transmission device is very important. These devices include light emitters, receivers, optical amplifiers, optical switches, optical path converters, and the like.
Because the circuit length of extra-high voltage alternating current transmission line, and mainly erect in the open air, so communication transmission equipment need be when outdoor use, in order to improve barrier property, need install communication transmission equipment on the communication box, in order to make things convenient for the heat that communication transmission equipment produced in the course of the work can in time be discharged, need set up the louvre in the both sides of communication box, when facing heavy rain, the communication box is wetted by the rainwater, partial rainwater can flow to the communication box inside along the louvre, and when the staff is far away from the communication box, can't in time handle the rainwater of communication box inside, cause the communication equipment to receive the influence of rainwater very easily and take place the short circuit harm, cause the influence to the communication, can't real-time transmission extra-high voltage transport in-process data.
In view of the above, the present invention provides an extra-high voltage anti-interference auxiliary transmission device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an extra-high voltage anti-interference auxiliary transmission device, which has the advantages of being convenient for automatically plugging a ventilation filter plate when raining, avoiding rainwater entering the communication box to carry out communication transmission on a main body of the communication transmission device, simultaneously being capable of automatically cleaning impurities attached to the surface of the filter plate, solving the problems that when the filter plate is in heavy rain, the communication box is wetted by the rainwater, partial rainwater can flow to the inside of the communication box along the radiating holes, and when the staff is far away from the communication box, the rainwater in the inside of the communication box cannot be timely treated, so that the problem that the communication equipment is affected by the rainwater to cause short circuit damage, the communication is affected, and the data in the ultra-high voltage conveying process cannot be transmitted in real time is solved.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an extra-high voltage anti-interference auxiliary transmission device, includes the communication box, communication box internal fixation has communication transmission equipment body, the top of communication box is fixed with the water catch bowl, the circulation groove has been seted up to one side of water catch bowl, be provided with the filter in the circulation groove, one side of water catch bowl is provided with the scraper blade subassembly that is used for clearing up filter surface impurity, the below of water catch bowl is fixed with the water fall groove, the below of water fall groove is fixed with the pipe in water, be provided with piston assembly in the pipe in water, the outlet is installed to one side of pipe in water;
Install the ventilation filter plate on the side of communication box, a plurality of first through-hole has been seted up on the ventilation filter plate, be fixed with first guide block on the communication box, sliding connection has first touch-up pole on the first guide block, the lower extreme of first touch-up pole is fixed with the shutoff board, a plurality of second through-hole has been seted up on the shutoff board, first touch-up pole through first spring with shutoff board elastic connection, be provided with on the communication box with the inconsistent conflict subassembly of first touch-up pole.
As an alternative to the extra-high voltage anti-interference auxiliary transmission device of the invention, the invention comprises: the scraper assembly comprises a sliding rod, the sliding rod is connected to the water collecting tank in a sliding mode, a scraper is fixed to the end portion of the sliding rod, the lower side of the scraper abuts against the water collecting tank, and the scraper is connected with the water collecting tank through a third spring in an elastic mode.
As an alternative to the extra-high voltage anti-interference auxiliary transmission device of the invention, the invention comprises: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a discharge hole is formed in one side of the water collecting tank, a rotating block is fixed on the water collecting tank, a baffle is arranged on one side of the discharge hole, the rotating block is connected with the baffle in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with the rotating block in an elastic mode through a torsion spring, a connecting block is fixed on the sliding rod, and a connecting support is connected between the connecting block and the baffle in a rotating mode.
As an alternative to the extra-high voltage anti-interference auxiliary transmission device of the invention, the invention comprises: the piston assembly comprises a piston rod, the piston rod is slidably connected in the downpipe, a piston sheet is fixed at the end part of the piston rod, and the piston sheet is elastically connected with the downpipe through a fifth spring.
As an alternative to the extra-high voltage anti-interference auxiliary transmission device of the invention, the invention comprises: the interference component comprises a hollow column, the hollow column is fixed on the communication box, a second contact supporting rod is arranged in the hollow column, the second contact supporting rod is elastically connected with the hollow column through a second spring, one end of the second contact supporting rod is in interference with the first contact supporting rod, and a jack is formed in the hollow column.
As an alternative to the extra-high voltage anti-interference auxiliary transmission device of the invention, the invention comprises: the bottom of the water falling groove is provided with a drain pipe, a valve is fixed on the drain pipe, a valve rod is arranged on the valve, and a connecting rope is fixed between the valve rod and the sliding rod.
As an alternative to the extra-high voltage anti-interference auxiliary transmission device of the invention, the invention comprises: the utility model discloses a filter plate, including ventilation filter plate, communication box, clean board, strip shaped plate, clean board, the strip shaped plate pass through seventh spring with conflict frame elastic connection, clean board pass through eighth spring with conflict frame elastic connection.
As an alternative to the extra-high voltage anti-interference auxiliary transmission device of the invention, the invention comprises: one side of the cleaning plate is provided with a supporting contact, a wave plate is fixed on the communication box, the supporting contact is positioned on one side of the wave plate, and the cleaning plate is provided with a hairbrush part and a sponge water absorbing part.
As an alternative to the extra-high voltage anti-interference auxiliary transmission device of the invention, the invention comprises: the utility model discloses a radiator, including communication box, cooling water tank, kicker, round bar sliding connection, the below of communication box is fixed with the cooling water tank, the cooling water tank pass through the water pipe with the outlet is connected, be provided with the kicker in the cooling water tank, be fixed with the round bar on the kicker, round bar sliding connection is in on the cooling water tank.
As an alternative to the extra-high voltage anti-interference auxiliary transmission device of the invention, the invention comprises: the communication box is fixedly provided with a limiting frame, the limiting frame is provided with an extrusion plate, a third contact supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the extrusion plate, the third contact supporting rod is in elastic connection with the limiting frame through a ninth spring, and the third contact supporting rod is in contact with the round rod.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. In this extra-high voltage anti-interference auxiliary transmission device, conveniently collect the rainwater in the time of raining through the fixed water catch bowl of communication box top, make the rainwater of collecting flow to both sides and flow into the water catch bowl through the circulation groove and flow to the downpipe in, along with the rainwater volume of collecting in water catch bowl and the downpipe is big, can make the piston piece in the piston assembly receive the gravity influence and drive the piston rod and slide downwards in the downpipe in step, the hollow post that sets up in the conflict subassembly is convenient to be contradicted the pole elastic connection to the second, make the piston rod can take place to contradict with the pole that contradicts of second in the jack in the in-process of moving downwards, make the one end of second to the pole that contradicts can the horizontal migration, thereby take place to contradict with first conflict pole, can realize that first conflict pole drives the shutoff board and move downwards and carry out the purpose of shutoff to the filter plate, make second through-hole and first through-hole dislocation, conveniently automatic to carry out the shutoff when raining, avoid the rainwater to get into the communication transmission equipment body and cause the damage in the time of raining, when collecting in the water catch bowl, the scraper blade horizontal migration that can promote scraper assembly's scraper blade horizontal migration, can make the scraper blade to flow into the jack in the downpipe in the process of moving, can make the jack and can make the filter plate to move down the filter plate in the filter plate and clean up the filter plate surface, the ventilation efficiency is improved.
2. In this extra-high voltage anti-interference auxiliary transmission device, the shutoff board is carried out the shutoff back to the ventilation filter plate, the piston rod receives gravity influence and continues to move down, can contradict with the conflict frame of elastic connection on the sliding support, can promote the clean board downwardly moving on the conflict frame, clear away simultaneously the dust of jam on the ventilation filter plate surface and the moisture that adheres to, can improve the ventilation effect of first through-hole, can also reduce the moisture infiltration to the communication incasement portion, the butt contact that sets up through one side of clean board can take place the continuity conflict with the wave board when clean board downwardly moving, the clean board of promotion can control the in-process of moving down, improve the clean effect of dust on the ventilation filter plate surface greatly, improve the radiating effect of ventilation filter plate ventilation efficiency and communication transmission equipment body when the weather is clear.
3. In this extra-high voltage anti-interference auxiliary transmission device, can collect the rainwater through the heat dissipation water tank of communication box below installation, can adsorb the heat that communication transmission equipment body distributes in rainy day, when the outlet of one side of downpipe passes through water pipe and heat dissipation water tank intercommunication, can make the rainwater flow into the heat dissipation water tank after the piston rod stops moving, clean the board and support on the spacing simultaneously, along with the rainwater in the heat dissipation water tank increases, the buoyancy that the kicking block received the rainwater is bigger, can realize driving the pole vertical movement and the purpose that the third on the spacing contradicts takes place to contradict, make squeeze plate horizontal migration extrude the rainwater of absorbing on the clean board, in order to reduce the inside moisture of clean board, can continue to adsorb the processing to the moisture on the ventilation filter plate when making things convenient for the clean board to reset, further improve the waterproof performance of communication box.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the water collection tank of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the piston assembly and interference assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structures of the sliding bracket and the radiating water tank of the invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of fig. 2 at a.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a cleaning plate structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a valve structure of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a sliding bracket structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a communication box; 2. a communication transmission device body; 3. a water collection tank; 4. a flow channel; 5. a filter plate; 51. a slide bar; 52. a scraper; 53. a third spring; 6. a water falling groove; 61. a drain pipe; 7. a downspout; 71. a piston rod; 72. a piston plate; 73. a fifth spring; 8. a plugging plate; 81. a second through hole; 9. a ventilation filter plate; 10. a first through hole; 11. a first guide block; 12. a first abutment lever; 13. a first spring; 14. a hollow column; 15. a second abutment lever; 16. a second spring; 17. a discharge port; 18. a rotating block; 19. a baffle; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a torsion spring; 22. a connecting block; 23. a connecting bracket; 24. a water outlet; 25. a valve; 26. a valve stem; 27. a connecting rope; 28. a sliding support; 29. a jack; 30. a supporting frame; 31. a sixth spring; 32. a cleaning plate; 321. a brush part; 322. a sponge water absorbing part; 33. a strip-shaped plate; 34. a seventh spring; 35. a contact; 36. a wave plate; 37. a heat radiation water tank; 38. a water pipe; 39. a round bar; 40. a limiting frame; 41. an extrusion plate; 42. a third abutment lever; 43. a floating block; 44. a ninth spring; 45. and an eighth spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-9, the embodiment discloses an extra-high voltage anti-interference auxiliary transmission device, which comprises a communication box 1, wherein a communication transmission device body 2 is fixed in the communication box 1, a water collecting tank 3 is fixed at the top of the communication box 1, a circulation tank 4 is arranged at one side of the water collecting tank 3, a filter plate 5 is arranged in the circulation tank 4, a scraper component for cleaning impurities on the surface of the filter plate 5 is arranged at one side of the water collecting tank 3, a water falling tank 6 is fixed below the water collecting tank 3, a water falling pipe 7 is fixed below the water falling tank 6, a piston component is arranged in the water falling pipe 7, and a water outlet 24 is arranged at one side of the water falling pipe 7;
Install ventilation filter plate 9 on the side of communication box 1, a plurality of first through-hole 10 has been seted up on the ventilation filter plate 9, be fixed with first guide block 11 on the communication box 1, sliding connection has first touch-up pole 12 on the first guide block 11, the lower extreme of first touch-up pole 12 is fixed with shutoff board 8, a plurality of second through-hole 81 has been seted up on the shutoff board 8, first touch-up pole 12 through first spring 13 with shutoff board 8 elastic connection, be provided with on the communication box 1 with the inconsistent conflict subassembly of first touch-up pole 12.
The scraper assembly comprises a sliding rod 51, the sliding rod 51 is slidably connected to the water collecting tank 3, a scraper 52 is fixed at the end of the sliding rod 51, the lower side of the scraper 52 abuts against the water collecting tank 3, and the scraper 52 is elastically connected with the water collecting tank 3 through a third spring 53.
The material outlet 17 has been seted up to one side of water catch bowl 3, be fixed with the turning block 18 on the water catch bowl 3, one side of material outlet 17 is provided with baffle 19, the turning block 18 through pivot 20 with baffle 19 rotates to be connected, pivot 20 through torsional spring 21 with turning block 18 elastic connection, be fixed with connecting block 22 on the slide bar 51, connecting block 22 with rotate between the baffle 19 and be connected with linking bridge 23.
The piston assembly comprises a piston rod 71, the piston rod 71 is slidably connected in the downspout 7, a piston piece 72 is fixed at the end of the piston rod 71, and the piston piece 72 is elastically connected with the downspout 7 through a fifth spring 73.
The interference component comprises a hollow column 14, the hollow column 14 is fixed on the communication box 1, a second contact supporting rod 15 is arranged in the hollow column 14, the second contact supporting rod 15 is elastically connected with the hollow column 14 through a second spring 16, one end of the second contact supporting rod 15 is in interference with the first contact supporting rod 12, and an inserting hole 29 is formed in the hollow column 14.
The bottom of the water falling groove 6 is provided with a drain pipe 61, a valve 25 is fixed on the drain pipe 61, a valve rod 26 is arranged on the valve 25, and a connecting rope 27 is fixed between the valve rod 26 and the slide rod 51.
During ultra-high voltage transmission, the functions of remote monitoring, data acquisition, fault diagnosis and the like of the whole ultra-high voltage system are required to be carried out by adopting matched communication transmission equipment, comprehensive and effective protection measures are provided, when the device is in practical application, the communication box 1 is required to be fixed on the ground of a transmission line, the communication transmission equipment body 2 is fixed in the communication box 1 for protection, the communication transmission equipment is in communication connection with an ultra-high voltage transmission detection instrument, data are transmitted to an electric control background in real time, because the communication transmission equipment body 2 generates heat during working, in order to timely release the heat outside the communication box 1, the communication box 1 is provided with a ventilation filter plate 9, the communication box 1 is convenient to contact with external air through a first through hole 10 on the ventilation filter plate 9, the heat can be removed during air circulation, but can cause rainwater to flow into the communication box 1 through the first through hole 10 when raining, can cause the communication transmission equipment body 2 to contact with water to cause internal damage, in order to avoid excessive rainwater to flow into the communication box 1, refer to fig. 1-4, collect rainwater through the water collecting tank 3 fixed above the communication box 1 when raining, when the amount of rainwater collected in the water collecting tank 3 is large, the scraping plate 52 fixed on the sliding rod 51 can be pushed to horizontally move, meanwhile, the third spring 53 stores force, the scraping plate 52 can clean impurities blocked on the surface of the filter plate 5 on the circulation tank 4 in the moving process, the speed of rainwater flowing into the water falling tank 6 is improved, the scraping impurities can be pushed to the discharge port 17 along with the thrust of the filter plate 5, the sliding rod 51 can simultaneously drive the connecting block 22 to horizontally move in the moving process, the position of the connecting bracket 23 can be changed, the baffle 19 at one side of the discharge opening 17 can be driven to rotate, and meanwhile, the torsion spring 21 stores force, so that the deflected baffle 19 releases the blocking of the discharge opening 17, the scraper 52 can push impurities to the discharge opening 17 to be discharged conveniently, and the residue of the impurities in the water collecting tank 3 is reduced;
meanwhile, in order to increase the amount of rainwater collected in the water falling groove 6, the valve 25 in an open state needs to be closed, referring to fig. 6 and 8, when the slide rod 51 horizontally moves, the valve rod 26 is pulled to horizontally move on the valve 25 by the connecting rope 27, so that the valve 25 is closed, as the amount of rainwater in the water falling groove 6 is increased, the piston piece 72 in the piston assembly can be promoted to drive the piston rod 71 to slide downwards in the water falling pipe 7, meanwhile, the fifth spring 73 is promoted to store power, the piston rod 71 can be inserted into the jack 29 in the downward moving process to realize the purpose of interfering with the second abutting rod 15, one end of the second abutting rod 15 is promoted to horizontally move, meanwhile, the second spring 16 is promoted to store power, the second abutting rod 15 is promoted to collide with the first abutting rod 12, and meanwhile, the first spring 13 is promoted to store power, so that the first abutting rod 12 vertically moves downwards in the first guide block 11 on the inner wall of the communication box 1, the purpose of driving the sealing plate 8 to downwards move to seal the filter plate 9 is realized, the second through hole 81 and the first through hole 10 are promoted, the purpose of automatically misplacement of the sealing plate 9 can be prevented from damaging the communication device 2 when the communication device is convenient to enter the filter plate 1.
When the rain stops, the sliding rod 51 and the scraping plate 52 are driven to reset through the elastic force of the third spring 53, meanwhile, the baffle 19 resets under the elastic force of the torsion spring 21, the connecting rope 27 is in a loose state when the sliding rod 51 resets so that the valve rod 26 resets, the drain pipe 61 is in an open state, rainwater in the water falling groove 6 can be discharged, the pressure born by the piston sheet 72 can be reduced, the piston sheet 72 can automatically reset under the fifth spring 73, the indirect plugging plate 8 can automatically move upwards, the second through hole 81 can be communicated with the first through hole 10, and heat dissipation during the rain stop is facilitated.
Example two
The embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of the first embodiment, specifically, please refer to fig. 1-9, sliding brackets 28 are disposed on two sides of the ventilation filter plate 9, an abutting bracket 30 is disposed on the sliding brackets 28, the abutting bracket 30 is elastically connected with the sliding brackets 28 through a sixth spring 31, a cleaning plate 32 is disposed on the communication box 1, a strip-shaped plate 33 is fixed on the cleaning plate 32, the strip-shaped plate 33 is elastically connected with the abutting bracket 30 through a seventh spring 34, and the cleaning plate 32 is elastically connected with the abutting bracket 30 through an eighth spring 45.
One side of the cleaning plate 32 is provided with a contact 35, the communication box 1 is fixed with a wave plate 36, the contact 35 is located at one side of the wave plate 36, and the cleaning plate 32 is provided with a brush portion 321 and a sponge water absorbing portion 322.
After the shutoff board 8 carries out the shutoff to ventilation filter plate 9, the piston rod 71 receives the influence of gravity and continues to move downwards, can conflict with the conflict frame 30 of elastic connection on the sliding support 28, can promote the clean board 32 that sets up on the conflict frame 30 and move downwards, sixth spring 31 holds the power simultaneously, brush portion 321 in clean board 32 can clear the hole to dust and the plug on the ventilation filter plate 9, improve the circulation of air efficiency, sponge water absorption portion 322 in clean board 32 can adsorb the rainwater that adheres to on the ventilation filter plate 9, reduce the infiltration of moisture to inside communication box 1, in order to improve the cleaning effect of clean board 32, refer to fig. 5 and 9, can take place the continuity conflict with wave plate 36 when clean board 32 moves downwards through the conflict head 35 that one side of clean board 32 set up, make clean board 32 on fixed strip board 33 slide on conflict frame 30, seventh spring 34 constantly holds the power and releases the elastic force simultaneously, make clean board 32 can move about clear to the dust on the ventilation filter plate 9 surface, improve the clean effect of dust on the ventilation filter plate 9 greatly, through eighth spring 45 and the filter plate 9 can promote clean quality.
Example III
The present embodiment is an improvement based on the second embodiment, specifically referring to fig. 1-9, a heat dissipating water tank 37 is fixed below the communication box 1, the heat dissipating water tank 37 is connected with the water outlet 24 through a water pipe 38, a floating block 43 is disposed in the heat dissipating water tank 37, a round rod 39 is fixed on the floating block 43, and the round rod 39 is slidably connected to the heat dissipating water tank 37.
The communication box 1 is fixed with a limiting frame 40, the limiting frame 40 is provided with an extrusion plate 41, a third contact supporting rod 42 is fixed on the extrusion plate 41, the third contact supporting rod 42 is elastically connected with the limiting frame 40 through a ninth spring 44, and the third contact supporting rod 42 is in contact with the round rod 39.
In order to reduce the influence of temperature on the communication transmission equipment body 2 after the ventilation filter plate 9 is plugged by the plugging plate 8, referring to fig. 2-5, when the piston rod 71 stops moving, the cleaning plate 32 is abutted against the limiting frame 40 fixed on the communication box 1, the water outlet 24 at one side of the downpipe 7 is communicated with the cooling water tank 37 through the water pipe 38, at the moment, the water outlet 24 is communicated with rainwater collected in the downpipe 7, the rainwater can flow into the cooling water tank 37 along the water pipe 38, the rainwater is contacted with the surface of the communication box 1 through the cooling water tank 37, part of heat can be absorbed so as to reduce the temperature inside the communication box 1, water can be discharged through the overflow port arranged at one side of the cooling water tank 37, the circulating flow of the rainwater in the cooling water tank 37 is facilitated, and the heat absorption effect is improved;
Along with the rainwater in the radiating water tank 37 increases, the floating block 43 is influenced by the buoyancy of the rainwater and can drive the round rod 39 to move vertically, the round rod 39 can collide with the third contact rod 42 in the moving process, the third contact rod 42 is driven to push the extrusion plate 41 to move horizontally on the limiting frame 40, meanwhile, the ninth spring 44 stores force, the extrusion plate 41 extrudes the rainwater adsorbed on the cleaning plate 32 in the moving process, so that the moisture is reduced, the moisture on the ventilation filter plate 9 can be adsorbed continuously when the cleaning plate 32 is reset conveniently, and the waterproof performance of the communication box 1 is further improved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the invention.