CN118688647A - A semi-automatic aluminum shell and soft pack battery voltage internal resistance test device - Google Patents

A semi-automatic aluminum shell and soft pack battery voltage internal resistance test device Download PDF

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CN118688647A
CN118688647A CN202410951269.1A CN202410951269A CN118688647A CN 118688647 A CN118688647 A CN 118688647A CN 202410951269 A CN202410951269 A CN 202410951269A CN 118688647 A CN118688647 A CN 118688647A
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internal resistance
battery
fixedly connected
semi
aluminum shell
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CN118688647B (en
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谢侍峰
柳成根
敖喜林
谢方
巢鹏
李英昭
李有根
吴冠文
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Jiangxi Yihexin Technology Co ltd
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Jiangxi Yihexin Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/378Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC] specially adapted for the type of battery or accumulator
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/385Arrangements for measuring battery or accumulator variables
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/389Measuring internal impedance, internal conductance or related variables
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Electric Properties And Detecting Electric Faults (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of battery production equipment, in particular to a voltage and internal resistance testing device based on a semi-automatic aluminum shell and a soft package battery, which aims at solving the problem of lower efficiency of battery production in the prior art, and provides the voltage and internal resistance testing device based on the semi-automatic aluminum shell and the soft package battery, wherein the surface of a mounting frame is connected with two sets of four-wire clamps capable of lifting in a sliding manner, one side of the mounting frame is provided with a two-dimensional code scanner, the upper end of the frame is provided with an internal resistance tester, the button box that a control four-wire position anchor clamps reciprocated is installed to the front side of frame, and this device presses down the button when using, and cylinder work on the four-wire position anchor clamps promotes four-wire position anchor clamps to descend to press the positive negative pole of battery, can read out the voltage internal resistance of battery through the internal resistance tester, and the two-dimensional code scanner can scan the two-dimensional code on the battery, then binds two-dimensional code and this battery voltage and internal resistance value through the procedure and upload MES system, accomplishes voltage internal resistance test work.

Description

一种基于半自动铝壳和软包电池电压内阻测试装置A semi-automatic aluminum shell and soft pack battery voltage internal resistance test device

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及电池生产设备领域,尤其是涉及一种基于半自动铝壳和软包电池电压内阻测试装置。The invention relates to the field of battery production equipment, and in particular to a device for testing the voltage and internal resistance of semi-automatic aluminum shell and soft-pack batteries.

背景技术Background Art

随着全球汽车产业向电动化、智能化转型,新能源汽车确实实现了跨越式发展,随着新材料和新技术的应用,动力电池的能量密度不断提高,这意味着电池在相同体积或重量下可以储存更多的能量,从而延长了新能源汽车的续航里程,快速充电技术的发展使得新能源汽车在充电时间上大大缩短,提高了用户的使用便利性,且通过改进电池结构和材料,动力电池的安全性得到了显著提升,减少了因电池故障引发的安全事故,随着动力电池技术不断更新换代,推陈出新的发展,动力电池生产自动化需求程度也急剧增高,目前在生产过程中对自动铝壳电池和软包电池电压内阻测试效率已经无法满足所需要的生产需求,电池电压内阻测试数据收集缓慢,导致生产效率降低。As the global automotive industry transforms toward electrification and intelligence, new energy vehicles have indeed achieved leapfrog development. With the application of new materials and new technologies, the energy density of power batteries continues to increase, which means that batteries can store more energy at the same volume or weight, thereby extending the range of new energy vehicles. The development of fast charging technology has greatly shortened the charging time of new energy vehicles, improved user convenience, and significantly improved the safety of power batteries through improvements in battery structure and materials, reducing safety accidents caused by battery failures. With the continuous updating and innovation of power battery technology, the demand for automation in power battery production has also increased dramatically. At present, the efficiency of automatic aluminum shell battery and soft pack battery voltage internal resistance testing in the production process can no longer meet the required production needs, and the battery voltage internal resistance test data is collected slowly, resulting in reduced production efficiency.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明针对现有技术的不足,提供一种基于半自动铝壳和软包电池电压内阻测试装置,有效地解决了上述背景技术中所提到的问题。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a semi-automatic aluminum shell and soft-pack battery voltage internal resistance testing device, which effectively solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

为解决上述问题本发明所采取的技术方案是:In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

一种基于半自动铝壳和软包电池电压内阻测试装置,包括机架,所述机架的上侧固定连接有一个工作台,工作台的上侧安装有一个安装架,安装架的表面滑动连接有两套可以升降的四线位夹具,安装架一侧安装有一个二维码扫描仪,机架的上端放置有一个内阻测试仪,内阻测试仪与四线位夹具电性连接,机架的前侧安装有一个控制四线位夹具上下移动的按钮盒。A semi-automatic aluminum shell and soft-pack battery voltage internal resistance test device comprises a frame, a workbench is fixedly connected to the upper side of the frame, a mounting frame is installed on the upper side of the workbench, two sets of four-wire position clamps that can be raised and lowered are slidably connected to the surface of the mounting frame, a two-dimensional code scanner is installed on one side of the mounting frame, an internal resistance tester is placed on the upper end of the frame, the internal resistance tester is electrically connected to the four-wire position clamp, and a button box for controlling the up and down movement of the four-wire position clamp is installed on the front side of the frame.

优选的,所述工作台的上端固定连接有多个限位板。Preferably, a plurality of limit plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench.

优选的,所述工作台的上端放置有电池,相邻的两个限位板组成电池的放置空间,二维码扫描仪的扫描口与放置空间对应。Preferably, a battery is placed on the upper end of the workbench, two adjacent limit plates form a placement space for the battery, and a scanning port of the QR code scanner corresponds to the placement space.

优选的,所述工作台的上端固定连接有一个垫板,垫板位于四线位夹具的下侧。Preferably, a pad is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench, and the pad is located at the lower side of the four-line position clamp.

优选的,所述安装架包括有一个横向的横梁和固定连接在横梁两端的侧板,侧板的底部与工作台固定连接,四线位夹具滑动连接在横梁表面,二维码扫描仪固定连接在四线位夹具右侧的横梁表面。Preferably, the mounting frame includes a transverse beam and side panels fixedly connected to both ends of the beam, the bottom of the side panel is fixedly connected to the workbench, the four-line position clamp is slidably connected to the surface of the beam, and the QR code scanner is fixedly connected to the surface of the beam on the right side of the four-line position clamp.

优选的,所述四线位夹具的上端分别固定连接有一个制动部件,在四线位夹具在横梁表面滑动时通过制动部件对四线位夹具进行制动。Preferably, the upper ends of the four-wire position clamps are respectively fixedly connected with a braking component, and the four-wire position clamps are braked by the braking component when the four-wire position clamps slide on the surface of the beam.

优选的,所述制动部件包括有固定连接在四线位夹具上端的安装盒,横梁的上端分别开设有多个均匀的横向排列的齿槽,安装盒的后端滑动连接有可以上下移动的制动齿块,制动齿块的底部与齿槽啮合,安装盒的内部安装有控制制动齿块上端移动的控制部件。Preferably, the braking component includes a mounting box fixedly connected to the upper end of the four-line position clamp, and the upper end of the crossbeam is respectively provided with a plurality of evenly laterally arranged tooth grooves. The rear end of the mounting box is slidably connected with a braking tooth block that can move up and down, and the bottom of the braking tooth block is engaged with the tooth groove. A control component for controlling the movement of the upper end of the braking tooth block is installed inside the mounting box.

优选的,所述齿槽的左右两端下侧分别向内侧倾斜,制动齿块的左右两端下侧分别向内侧倾斜与齿槽啮合。Preferably, the lower sides of the left and right ends of the tooth groove are respectively inclined inwards, and the lower sides of the left and right ends of the braking tooth block are respectively inclined inwards to engage with the tooth groove.

优选的,所述控制部件包括有上下滑动连接在安装盒上端的控制板,安装盒后端的左右两侧分别铰接有拨动板,控制盒后端与拨动板对应的位置开设有矩形槽,拨动板的前侧通过矩形槽延伸至控制盒内,拨动板表面的前后两侧分别开设有第一配合槽和第二配合槽,控制板下端的左右两侧分别固定连接有第二销轴,第二销轴分别与第二配合槽滑动配合,制动齿块上端的左右两侧分别固定连接有第一销轴,第一销轴分别与第一配合槽滑动配合。Preferably, the control component includes a control plate that is slidably connected to the upper end of the installation box, and the left and right sides of the rear end of the installation box are respectively hinged with toggle plates, and a rectangular groove is provided at the position of the rear end of the control box corresponding to the toggle plate, and the front side of the toggle plate extends into the control box through the rectangular groove, and the front and rear sides of the surface of the toggle plate are respectively provided with a first matching groove and a second matching groove, and the left and right sides of the lower end of the control plate are respectively fixedly connected with a second pin shaft, and the second pin shaft is respectively slidably matched with the second matching groove, and the left and right sides of the upper end of the brake tooth block are respectively fixedly connected with a first pin shaft, and the first pin shaft is respectively slidably matched with the first matching groove.

优选的,所述控制板的前端固定连接有一个连接滑块,安装盒内壁开设有竖直设置的连接滑槽,连接滑块与连接滑槽滑动连接,连接滑块的底部固定连接有支撑弹簧,支撑弹簧的下端与连接滑槽底部固定连接。Preferably, a connecting slider is fixedly connected to the front end of the control panel, a vertically arranged connecting slot is opened on the inner wall of the installation box, the connecting slider is slidably connected to the connecting slot, a supporting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting slider, and the lower end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting slot.

本发明结构新颖,构思巧妙,操作简单方便,和现有技术相比具有以下优点:The present invention has novel structure, ingenious design, simple and convenient operation, and has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

本装置在在使用时可以将待测电池放置到工作台,按下下降按钮,四线位夹具上的气缸工作推动四线位夹具下降抵压电池的正负极,通过内阻测试仪便可以读出电池的电压内阻,在对电池进行检测的同时,二维码扫描仪可以对电池上的二维码进行扫描,然后通过程序将二维码与该电池电压和内阻值绑定并上传MES系统,完成电压内阻测试工作,在信息上传后,可以方便追溯和查询,也为后续电池电压内阻配组准备,解决了自动铝壳电池和软包电池电压内阻测试缓慢的问题;解决了电池电压内阻测试结果无法直接上传MES系统的问题;解决了电池电压内阻测试结果无法直接与电池二维码绑定的问题,可以有效提高电池的生产效率。When the device is in use, the battery to be tested can be placed on the workbench, and the descending button can be pressed. The cylinder on the four-wire clamp can work to push the four-wire clamp down to press the positive and negative poles of the battery. The voltage internal resistance of the battery can be read out by the internal resistance tester. While the battery is being tested, the QR code scanner can scan the QR code on the battery, and then the QR code is bound to the battery voltage and internal resistance value through the program and uploaded to the MES system to complete the voltage internal resistance test. After the information is uploaded, it can be easily traced and queried, and it is also prepared for the subsequent battery voltage internal resistance matching, which solves the problem of slow automatic aluminum shell battery and soft pack battery voltage internal resistance testing; solves the problem that the battery voltage internal resistance test results cannot be directly uploaded to the MES system; solves the problem that the battery voltage internal resistance test results cannot be directly bound to the battery QR code, which can effectively improve the battery production efficiency.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本发明的一种基于半自动铝壳和软包电池电压内阻测试装置的整体结构第一示意图。FIG1 is a first schematic diagram of the overall structure of a semi-automatic aluminum shell and soft-pack battery voltage internal resistance testing device according to the present invention.

图2为本发明的一种基于半自动铝壳和软包电池电压内阻测试装置的整体结构第二示意图。FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the overall structure of a semi-automatic aluminum shell and soft-pack battery voltage internal resistance testing device according to the present invention.

图3为本发明的一种基于半自动铝壳和软包电池电压内阻测试装置的工作台结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a workbench structure of a semi-automatic aluminum shell and soft-pack battery voltage internal resistance testing device according to the present invention.

图4为本发明的一种基于半自动铝壳和软包电池电压内阻测试装置的四线位夹具结构示意图。FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a four-wire fixture structure of a semi-automatic aluminum shell and soft-pack battery voltage internal resistance test device according to the present invention.

图5为本发明的一种基于半自动铝壳和软包电池电压内阻测试装置的制动齿块安装结构第一示意图。FIG5 is a first schematic diagram of a brake tooth block installation structure based on a semi-automatic aluminum shell and soft-pack battery voltage internal resistance testing device of the present invention.

图6为本发明的一种用于食品级二氧化碳的制动齿块安装结构第二示意图。FIG. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a brake tooth block installation structure for food-grade carbon dioxide according to the present invention.

图7为本发明的一种用于食品级二氧化碳的制动齿块安装结构第三示意图。FIG. 7 is a third schematic diagram of a brake tooth block installation structure for food-grade carbon dioxide according to the present invention.

图中标号:1-机架、2-内阻测试仪、3-安装架、4-工作台、5-四线位夹具、6-按钮盒、7-电控箱、8-限位板、9-二维码扫描仪、10-电池、11-齿槽、12-制动齿块、13-安装盒、14-控制板、15-支撑弹簧、16-拨动板、17-第一配合槽、18-第二配合槽、19-第二销轴、20-第一销轴、21-横梁、22-垫板。Numbers in the figure: 1-frame, 2-internal resistance tester, 3-mounting frame, 4-workbench, 5-four-wire position fixture, 6-button box, 7-electric control box, 8-limiting plate, 9-QR code scanner, 10-battery, 11-tooth groove, 12-brake tooth block, 13-mounting box, 14-control board, 15-support spring, 16-slide plate, 17-first matching groove, 18-second matching groove, 19-second pin shaft, 20-first pin shaft, 21-crossbeam, 22-pad.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

以下是本发明的具体实施例,并结合附图对本发明的技术方案作进一步的描述,但本发明并不限于这些实施例。The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

如图1-7所示,本发明提供一种基于半自动铝壳和软包电池电压内阻测试装置,包括机架1,所述机架1的上侧固定连接有一个工作台4,工作台4的上侧安装有一个安装架3,安装架3的表面滑动连接有两套可以升降的四线位夹具5,安装架3一侧安装有一个二维码扫描仪9,机架1的上端放置有一个内阻测试仪2,内阻测试仪2与四线位夹具5电性连接,机架1的前侧安装有一个控制四线位夹具5上下移动的按钮盒6。As shown in Figures 1-7, the present invention provides a semi-automatic aluminum shell and soft-pack battery voltage internal resistance testing device, including a frame 1, a workbench 4 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the frame 1, a mounting frame 3 is installed on the upper side of the workbench 4, two sets of four-wire position clamps 5 that can be raised and lowered are slidably connected to the surface of the mounting frame 3, a two-dimensional code scanner 9 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 3, an internal resistance tester 2 is placed on the upper end of the frame 1, the internal resistance tester 2 is electrically connected to the four-wire position clamp 5, and a button box 6 for controlling the up and down movement of the four-wire position clamp 5 is installed on the front side of the frame 1.

机架1的右端后侧固定连接有一个电控箱7,电控箱7分别与内阻测试仪2、按钮盒6和二维码扫描仪9电性连接,起到供电的作用,按钮盒6表面设置有三个按钮,分别为上升按钮、下降按钮和开关按钮,通过按动按钮盒6表面的按钮可以控制四线位夹具5进行升降,所述工作台4的上端放置有电池10,在使用时可以将待测电池10放置到工作台4,按下下降按钮,四线位夹具5上的气缸工作推动四线位夹具5下降抵压电池10的正负极,通过内阻测试仪2便可以读出电池10的电压内阻,在对电池10进行检测的同时,二维码扫描仪9可以对电池10上的二维码进行扫描,然后通过程序将二维码与该电池10电压和内阻值绑定并上传MES系统,完成电压内阻测试工作,在信息上传后,可以方便追溯和查询,也为后续电池10电压内阻配组准备;An electric control box 7 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right end of the frame 1. The electric control box 7 is electrically connected to the internal resistance tester 2, the button box 6 and the QR code scanner 9 respectively, and plays the role of power supply. Three buttons are arranged on the surface of the button box 6, namely, an up button, a down button and a switch button. By pressing the buttons on the surface of the button box 6, the four-wire position fixture 5 can be controlled to rise and fall. A battery 10 is placed on the upper end of the workbench 4. When in use, the battery 10 to be tested can be placed on the workbench 4, and the down button is pressed. The cylinder on the four-wire position fixture 5 works to push the four-wire position fixture 5 down to press the positive and negative poles of the battery 10. The voltage internal resistance of the battery 10 can be read out by the internal resistance tester 2. While testing the battery 10, the QR code scanner 9 can scan the QR code on the battery 10, and then the QR code is bound to the voltage and internal resistance value of the battery 10 through the program and uploaded to the MES system to complete the voltage internal resistance test. After the information is uploaded, it can be easily traced and queried, and it is also prepared for the subsequent battery 10 voltage internal resistance matching.

所述工作台4的上端固定连接有多个限位板8;相邻的两个限位板8组成电池10的放置空间,二维码扫描仪9的扫描口与放置空间对应,通过限位板8组成的放置空间可以对电池10进行限位,并提高电池10放置时的稳定性。A plurality of limit plates 8 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 4; two adjacent limit plates 8 form a placement space for the battery 10, and the scanning port of the two-dimensional code scanner 9 corresponds to the placement space. The placement space formed by the limit plates 8 can limit the battery 10 and improve the stability of the battery 10 when placed.

所述工作台4的上端固定连接有一个垫板22,垫板22位于四线位夹具5的下侧,垫板22的高度与电池10正负极的位置高度一致,电池10的正负极可以放置到垫板22上,在四线位夹具5抵压电池10的正负极时通过垫板22进行支撑,避免在四线位夹具5抵压电池10的正负极时产生的压力损伤到电池10正负极连接带。A pad 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 4, and the pad 22 is located on the lower side of the four-line clamp 5. The height of the pad 22 is consistent with the height of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery 10. The positive and negative electrodes of the battery 10 can be placed on the pad 22, and when the four-line clamp 5 presses against the positive and negative electrodes of the battery 10, the pad 22 is used to support them, so as to avoid the pressure generated when the four-line clamp 5 presses against the positive and negative electrodes of the battery 10 to damage the positive and negative electrode connecting belts of the battery 10.

所述安装架3包括有一个横向的横梁21和固定连接在横梁21两端的侧板,侧板的底部与工作台4固定连接,四线位夹具5滑动连接在横梁21表面,二维码扫描仪9固定连接在四线位夹具5右侧的横梁21表面,四线位夹具5可以根据电池10的尺寸和电池10正负极的位置在横梁21上进行移动,适用于不同尺寸的电池10;所述四线位夹具5的上端分别固定连接有一个制动部件,在四线位夹具5在横梁21表面滑动时通过制动部件对四线位夹具5进行制动,提高四线位夹具5在使用时的稳定性;所述制动部件包括有固定连接在四线位夹具5上端的安装盒13,横梁21的上端分别开设有多个均匀的横向排列的齿槽11,安装盒13的后端滑动连接有可以上下移动的制动齿块12,制动齿块12的底部与齿槽11啮合,安装盒13的内部安装有控制制动齿块12上端移动的控制部件,在齿槽11与制动齿块12啮合后便可以对四线位夹具5进行制动,在移动四线位夹具5时可以通过操作控制部件带动制动齿块12向上移动脱离齿槽11,然后便可以控制四线位夹具5进行移动,移动至指定位置后松开对控制部件的操作,制动齿块12下降与齿槽11重新啮合,重新实现对四线位夹具5的制动;其中,为了提高四线位夹具5在移动时的便利性,所述齿槽11的左右两端下侧分别向内侧倾斜,制动齿块12的左右两端下侧分别向内侧倾斜与齿槽11啮合,在四线位夹具5移动时制动齿块12受到推力会在倾斜表面的作用下向上滑出,然后在移动到指定位置后,制动齿块12重新与齿槽11啮合实现对四线位夹具5的制动。The mounting frame 3 includes a transverse beam 21 and side panels fixedly connected to both ends of the beam 21, the bottom of the side panels is fixedly connected to the workbench 4, the four-line clamp 5 is slidably connected to the surface of the beam 21, the QR code scanner 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the beam 21 on the right side of the four-line clamp 5, and the four-line clamp 5 can be moved on the beam 21 according to the size of the battery 10 and the position of the positive and negative poles of the battery 10, and is suitable for batteries 10 of different sizes; the upper ends of the four-line clamps 5 are respectively fixedly connected with a braking component, and the four-line clamps 5 are braked by the braking component when the four-line clamps 5 slide on the surface of the beam 21, so as to improve the stability of the four-line clamps 5 when in use; the braking component includes a mounting box 13 fixedly connected to the upper end of the four-line clamp 5, and the upper ends of the beams 21 are respectively provided with a plurality of uniformly laterally arranged tooth grooves 11, and the rear end of the mounting box 13 is slidably connected with a braking tooth block 12 that can move up and down, and the bottom of the braking tooth block 12 is in contact with the tooth groove 11 is engaged, and a control component for controlling the movement of the upper end of the braking tooth block 12 is installed inside the mounting box 13. After the tooth groove 11 is engaged with the braking tooth block 12, the four-line position clamp 5 can be braked. When moving the four-line position clamp 5, the braking tooth block 12 can be driven by operating the control component to move upward and disengage from the tooth groove 11, and then the four-line position clamp 5 can be controlled to move. After moving to the specified position, the operation of the control component is released, and the braking tooth block 12 descends and re-engages with the tooth groove 11 to re-realize the braking of the four-line position clamp 5; wherein, in order to improve the convenience of the four-line position clamp 5 when moving, the lower sides of the left and right ends of the tooth groove 11 are respectively inclined inwardly, and the lower sides of the left and right ends of the braking tooth block 12 are respectively inclined inwardly and engaged with the tooth groove 11. When the four-line position clamp 5 moves, the braking tooth block 12 is subjected to the thrust and will slide upward under the action of the inclined surface. Then, after moving to the specified position, the braking tooth block 12 is re-engaged with the tooth groove 11 to achieve the braking of the four-line position clamp 5.

所述控制部件包括有上下滑动连接在安装盒13上端的控制板14,安装盒13后端的左右两侧分别铰接有拨动板16,控制盒后端与拨动板16对应的位置开设有矩形槽,拨动板16的前侧通过矩形槽延伸至控制盒内,拨动板16表面的前后两侧分别开设有第一配合槽17和第二配合槽18,控制板14下端的左右两侧分别固定连接有第二销轴19,第二销轴19分别与第二配合槽18滑动配合,制动齿块12上端的左右两侧分别固定连接有第一销轴20,第一销轴20分别与第一配合槽17滑动配合,通过向下按动控制板14可以带动制动齿块12向上移动,在控制板14向下移动时通过第二销轴19与第二配合槽18滑动配合的作用下可以带动拨动板16以中部与安装盒13铰接的位置为铰接点进行摆动,在拨动板16的后侧向上摆动时通过第一配合槽17与第一销轴20的滑动配合下便可以带动制动齿块12向上移动,脱离与齿槽11的啮合。The control component includes a control plate 14 connected to the upper end of the installation box 13 by sliding up and down, and a toggle plate 16 is hinged on the left and right sides of the rear end of the installation box 13. A rectangular groove is provided at the position corresponding to the toggle plate 16 at the rear end of the control box. The front side of the toggle plate 16 extends into the control box through the rectangular groove. The front and rear sides of the surface of the toggle plate 16 are respectively provided with a first matching groove 17 and a second matching groove 18. The left and right sides of the lower end of the control plate 14 are respectively fixedly connected with a second pin shaft 19, and the second pin shaft 19 is respectively slidably matched with the second matching groove 18. The left and right sides of the upper end of the brake tooth block 12 They are respectively fixedly connected with a first pin shaft 20, which is slidably matched with the first matching groove 17. By pressing the control plate 14 downward, the brake tooth block 12 can be driven to move upward. When the control plate 14 moves downward, the second pin shaft 19 and the second matching groove 18 can slide and cooperate to drive the toggle plate 16 to swing with the middle part hinged with the installation box 13 as the hinge point. When the rear side of the toggle plate 16 swings upward, the first matching groove 17 and the first pin shaft 20 can slide and cooperate to drive the brake tooth block 12 to move upward and disengage from the tooth groove 11.

所述控制板14的前端固定连接有一个连接滑块,安装盒13内壁开设有竖直设置的连接滑槽,连接滑块与连接滑槽滑动连接,连接滑块的底部固定连接有支撑弹簧15,支撑弹簧15的下端与连接滑槽底部固定连接,支撑弹簧15用于提高制动齿块12在使用时的稳定性,并且可以提高对四线位夹具5进行制动的效果,在支撑弹簧15的推动下控制板14具有移动的支撑力,进而对制动齿块12提高移动的压力,起到提高对四线位夹具5的制动效果的效果,且通过支撑弹簧15的推动下控制板14可以保持稳定,在按压控制板14后可以通过支撑弹簧15的弹力作用下推动控制板14向上移动,方便使用者使用。The front end of the control board 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting slider, and the inner wall of the installation box 13 is provided with a vertically arranged connecting slot, the connecting slider is slidably connected to the connecting slot, and the bottom of the connecting slider is fixedly connected with a supporting spring 15, and the lower end of the supporting spring 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting slot. The supporting spring 15 is used to improve the stability of the braking tooth block 12 when in use, and can improve the braking effect of the four-line clamp 5. Under the push of the supporting spring 15, the control board 14 has a supporting force for movement, thereby increasing the moving pressure of the braking tooth block 12, thereby improving the braking effect of the four-line clamp 5, and the control board 14 can be kept stable under the push of the supporting spring 15. After pressing the control board 14, the control board 14 can be pushed upward by the elastic force of the supporting spring 15, which is convenient for users to use.

本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本发明精神作举例说明。本发明所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式代替,但并不会偏离本发明的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a voltage internal resistance testing arrangement based on semi-automatic aluminum hull and soft packet of battery, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a four-wire position clamp, including frame (1), a workstation (4), mounting bracket (3), two sets of four-wire position clamp (5) that can go up and down, mounting bracket (3) are installed to the upside fixedly connected with workstation (4), mounting bracket (3) are installed to one side, internal resistance tester (2) have been placed to the upper end of frame (1), internal resistance tester (2) and four-wire position clamp (5) electric connection, button box (6) that control four-wire position clamp (5) reciprocated are installed to the front side of frame (1).
2. The voltage internal resistance testing device based on the semi-automatic aluminum shell and the soft package battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the workbench (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting plates (8).
3. The voltage internal resistance testing device based on the semi-automatic aluminum shell and the soft package battery as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the workbench (4) is provided with a battery (10), two adjacent limiting plates (8) form a placing space of the battery (10), and a scanning port of the two-dimensional code scanner (9) corresponds to the placing space.
4. A semiautomatic aluminum case and soft package battery voltage internal resistance testing device as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the workbench (4) is fixedly connected with a base plate (22), and the base plate (22) is positioned at the lower side of the four-wire clamp (5).
5. The voltage internal resistance testing device based on the semi-automatic aluminum shell and the soft package battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting frame (3) comprises a transverse cross beam (21) and side plates fixedly connected to two ends of the cross beam (21), the bottoms of the side plates are fixedly connected with the workbench (4), the four-wire clamp (5) is slidably connected to the surface of the cross beam (21), and the two-dimensional code scanner (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cross beam (21) on the right side of the four-wire clamp (5).
6. The voltage internal resistance testing device based on the semi-automatic aluminum shell and the soft package battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper ends of the four-wire clamp (5) are respectively and fixedly connected with a braking component, and the four-wire clamp (5) is braked by the braking component when the four-wire clamp (5) slides on the surface of the cross beam (21).
7. The device for testing the voltage internal resistance of the battery based on the semi-automatic aluminum shell and the soft package as claimed in claim 6, wherein the device comprises the following components: the braking part comprises a mounting box (13) fixedly connected to the upper end of the four-wire clamp (5), a plurality of uniform tooth grooves (11) which are transversely arranged are respectively formed in the upper end of the cross beam (21), a braking tooth block (12) capable of moving up and down is slidably connected to the rear end of the mounting box (13), the bottom of the braking tooth block (12) is meshed with the tooth grooves (11), and a control part for controlling the movement of the upper end of the braking tooth block (12) is mounted in the mounting box (13).
8. The device for testing the voltage internal resistance of the battery based on the semi-automatic aluminum shell and the soft package according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the tooth groove (11) incline inwards respectively, and the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the brake tooth block (12) incline inwards respectively to be meshed with the tooth groove (11).
9. The device for testing the voltage internal resistance of the battery based on the semi-automatic aluminum shell and the soft package according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the control part is including control panel (14) of upper and lower sliding connection in installation box (13) upper end, the left and right sides of installation box (13) rear end articulates respectively has stirring board (16), rectangular channel has been seted up to the position that control box rear end corresponds with stirring board (16), the front side of stirring board (16) extends to in the control box through rectangular channel, first cooperation groove (17) and second cooperation groove (18) have been seted up respectively to the front and back both sides on stirring board (16) surface, the left and right sides of control panel (14) lower extreme is fixedly connected with second round pin axle (19) respectively, second round pin axle (19) respectively with second cooperation groove (18) sliding fit, the left and right sides of brake tooth piece (12) upper end is fixedly connected with first round pin axle (20) respectively, first round pin axle (20) respectively with first cooperation groove (17) sliding fit.
10. The voltage internal resistance testing device based on the semi-automatic aluminum shell and the soft package battery as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the front end fixedly connected with of control panel (14) connects the slider, and vertical connection spout that sets up has been seted up to mounting box (13) inner wall, connects slider and connection spout sliding connection, and the bottom fixedly connected with supporting spring (15) of connection slider, the lower extreme and the connection spout bottom fixed connection of supporting spring (15).
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