CN118688500A - Probe type connector performance testing equipment - Google Patents

Probe type connector performance testing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118688500A
CN118688500A CN202410820173.1A CN202410820173A CN118688500A CN 118688500 A CN118688500 A CN 118688500A CN 202410820173 A CN202410820173 A CN 202410820173A CN 118688500 A CN118688500 A CN 118688500A
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China
Prior art keywords
probe
detection
connector
probe connector
tester
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CN202410820173.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹纲政
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Shenzhen Xinwanghong Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Xinwanghong Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410820173.1A priority Critical patent/CN118688500A/en
Publication of CN118688500A publication Critical patent/CN118688500A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/0092Measuring current only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M5/00Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings
    • G01M5/0041Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings by determining deflection or stress
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • G01R1/0425Test clips, e.g. for IC's
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • G01R1/06711Probe needles; Cantilever beams; "Bump" contacts; Replaceable probe pins
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R27/00Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
    • G01R27/02Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/66Testing of connections, e.g. of plugs or non-disconnectable joints

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides probe type connector performance detection equipment. The probe type connector performance detection device comprises a tester, a resistor disc, a power supply and an upper computer. The tester comprises a base, a bracket, a placing plate and a force measuring mechanism; the accommodating groove of the placing plate is used for placing the probe type connector to be tested. The force measuring mechanism comprises a first driving device, a pressure sensor and at least one detection probe, wherein the first driving device drives the pressure sensor and the detection probe to be arranged in a sliding manner along the height direction of the tester relative to the base, and the pressure sensor is used for detecting the elasticity of the probe type connector. The resistive disk is used to measure the impedance and current of the probe connector. Therefore, the detection probe is controlled to press down the probe type connector to be detected so as to measure the elastic force of the probe type connector, and meanwhile, the power supply and the resistor disc are conducted with the probe type connector to be detected, so that the measurement of the current and the impedance of the probe type connector is realized, the detection duration of at least one probe type connector is shortened, and the detection rate is improved.

Description

探针式连接器性能检测设备Probe type connector performance testing equipment

技术领域Technical Field

本申请涉及连接器检测领域,尤其涉及一种探针式连接器性能检测设备。The present application relates to the field of connector testing, and in particular to a probe-type connector performance testing device.

背景技术Background Art

Pogo pin是一种由针轴、弹簧、针管三个基本部件制成的弹簧式探针精密连接器,可应用于手机等一些小巧、精细的电子产品中,广泛应用于半导体设备中,起到连接作用。Pogo pin is a spring-type probe precision connector made of three basic components: needle shaft, spring, and needle tube. It can be used in some small and delicate electronic products such as mobile phones. It is widely used in semiconductor equipment to play a connecting role.

在生产过程中需要测试产品的弹簧弹力、电流和接触电阻是否符合设计,以确保Pogo pin工作时稳定可靠。现在的测试通常在不同工位上采用不同设备分别进行弹簧弹力测试、电流测试和阻抗测试,导致检测工时长,检测效率低。During the production process, it is necessary to test whether the spring force, current and contact resistance of the product meet the design to ensure that the Pogo pin works stably and reliably. Current tests usually use different equipment at different stations to perform spring force tests, current tests and impedance tests, resulting in long testing time and low testing efficiency.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本申请实施例提供一种探针式连接器性能检测设备,能够旨在同时完成至少一个探针式连接器的弹力检测、电流检测和电阻检测,降低弹簧探针的检测时长并提升检测效率。An embodiment of the present application provides a probe-type connector performance testing device, which can be designed to simultaneously complete elastic force testing, current testing and resistance testing of at least one probe-type connector, reduce the testing time of the spring probe and improve the testing efficiency.

本申请实施例提供的探针式连接器性能检测设备包括测试仪、电阻盘、电源和上位机。测试仪包括底座、支架、放置板和测力机构;所述支架与所述底座连接,所述放置板放置于所述底座的顶面,所述测力机构安装于所述支架上,所述放置板上形成有至少一个容置槽,所述容置槽用于放置待测探针式连接器;所述测力机构包括第一驱动装置、压力传感器和至少一个检测探针,所述压力传感器和所述检测探针与所述第一驱动装置连接,所述第一驱动装置带动所述压力传感器和所述检测探针沿所述测试仪的高度方向相对所述底座滑动设置,所述压力传感器用于检测所述探针式连接器的弹力。电阻盘与所述测试仪电性连接,所述电阻盘用于测量导通于所述检测探针和所述放置板之间的所述探针式连接器的阻抗和电流。电源与所述测试仪电性连接。上位机与所述测试仪、所述电阻盘和所述电源电性连接。The probe connector performance detection device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a tester, a resistor disk, a power supply and a host computer. The tester includes a base, a bracket, a placement plate and a force measuring mechanism; the bracket is connected to the base, the placement plate is placed on the top surface of the base, the force measuring mechanism is installed on the bracket, and at least one accommodating groove is formed on the placement plate, and the accommodating groove is used to place the probe connector to be tested; the force measuring mechanism includes a first driving device, a pressure sensor and at least one detection probe, the pressure sensor and the detection probe are connected to the first driving device, the first driving device drives the pressure sensor and the detection probe to slide relative to the base along the height direction of the tester, and the pressure sensor is used to detect the elastic force of the probe connector. The resistor disk is electrically connected to the tester, and the resistor disk is used to measure the impedance and current of the probe connector between the detection probe and the placement plate. The power supply is electrically connected to the tester. The host computer is electrically connected to the tester, the resistor disk and the power supply.

在某些实施方式中,所述第一驱动装置包括导向件、滑动件和电机,所述导向件与所述支架连接,所述滑动件可滑动地设置于所述导向件上;所述压力传感器的一端连接所述滑动件,另一端连接所述检测探针;所述电机与所述滑动件连接,所述电机用于驱动所述滑动件以带动所述压力传感器和所述检测探针沿所述测试仪的高度方向相对所述导向件滑动。In certain embodiments, the first driving device includes a guide member, a sliding member and a motor, wherein the guide member is connected to the bracket, and the sliding member is slidably disposed on the guide member; one end of the pressure sensor is connected to the sliding member, and the other end is connected to the detection probe; the motor is connected to the sliding member, and the motor is used to drive the sliding member to drive the pressure sensor and the detection probe to slide relative to the guide member along the height direction of the tester.

在某些实施方式中,所述测力机构还包括绝缘件,所述绝缘件的一端与所述压力传感器连接,所述绝缘件的另一端与所述检测探针连接。In some embodiments, the force measuring mechanism further includes an insulating member, one end of the insulating member is connected to the pressure sensor, and the other end of the insulating member is connected to the detection probe.

在某些实施方式中,所述探针式连接器性能检测设备还包括与上位机电连接的吸取装置,所述吸取装置与第一驱动装置连接,所述第一驱动装置带动所述吸取装置沿所述测试仪的高度方向相对所述底座滑动设置,所述吸取装置用于吸入检测后的探针式连接器。In some embodiments, the probe-type connector performance testing equipment also includes a suction device electrically connected to a host computer, the suction device is connected to a first driving device, the first driving device drives the suction device to slide relative to the base along the height direction of the tester, and the suction device is used to suck in the probe-type connector after testing.

在某些实施方式中,所述探针式连接器性能检测设备还包括第二驱动装置,所述第二驱动装置与所述放置板连接,所述第二驱动装置用于驱动所述放置板沿所述测试仪的长度方向和/或宽度方向相对所述底座移动,以使至少一个容置槽中的待测探针式连接器沿所述测试仪的高度方向与所述吸取装置对齐。In some embodiments, the probe-type connector performance testing equipment also includes a second driving device, which is connected to the placement plate, and the second driving device is used to drive the placement plate to move relative to the base along the length direction and/or width direction of the tester, so that the probe-type connector to be tested in at least one accommodating groove is aligned with the suction device along the height direction of the tester.

在某些实施方式中,所述探针式连接器性能检测设备还包括安装在所述底座上的图像获取装置,所述图像获取装置用于采集所述探针式连接器的图像。In certain embodiments, the probe-type connector performance detection device further includes an image acquisition device mounted on the base, and the image acquisition device is used to capture an image of the probe-type connector.

在某些实施方式中,所述探针式连接器性能检测设备还包括与所述底座连接的机械夹爪,所述机械夹爪用于将待测探针式连接器放入所述容置槽内。In certain embodiments, the probe-type connector performance testing device further includes a mechanical clamp connected to the base, and the mechanical clamp is used to place the probe-type connector to be tested into the receiving groove.

在某些实施方式中,所述探针式连接器性能检测设备还包括测温部件,所述测温部件设于所述底座上,所述测温部件用于测量所述待测探针式连接器的温度。In certain embodiments, the probe-type connector performance testing device further includes a temperature measuring component, wherein the temperature measuring component is disposed on the base and is used to measure the temperature of the probe-type connector to be tested.

在某些实施方式中,所述放置板的表面镀金。In certain embodiments, the surface of the placement plate is plated with gold.

在某些实施方式中,所述检测探针的表面镀金。In certain embodiments, the surface of the detection probe is plated with gold.

在本申请实施例的探针式连接器性能检测设备中,通过控制检测探针移动以下压待测探针式连接器以测量探针式连接器的弹力的同时,使得电源和电阻盘与待测探针式连接器导通,从而能够实现对探针式连接器的电源和阻抗的测量,本申请将原本在至少两个工位上检测的测试项目在一个工位上完成,缩短了对至少一个探针式连接器的检测时长,提升检测速率。In the probe connector performance testing device of the embodiment of the present application, the detection probe is controlled to move to press down the probe connector to be tested to measure the elastic force of the probe connector, while the power supply and the resistor disk are connected to the probe connector to be tested, thereby enabling the measurement of the power supply and impedance of the probe connector. The present application completes the test items that were originally tested at at least two workstations at one workstation, shortening the detection time of at least one probe connector and improving the detection rate.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1为本申请实施例的探针式连接器性能检测设备的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a probe-type connector performance testing device according to an embodiment of the present application.

图2为本申请实施例的探针式连接器性能检测设备的又一结构示意图。FIG. 2 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the probe-type connector performance testing device according to an embodiment of the present application.

图3为本申请实施例的测力机构的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a force measuring mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.

主要元件符号说明:探针式连接器性能检测设备1000、测试仪100、底座10、顶面11、支架20、放置板30、容置槽301、测力机构40、第一驱动装置41、导向件411、滑动件412、电机413、压力传感器42、检测探针43、电阻盘200、电源300、上位机400、吸取装置500、第二驱动装置600、图像获取装置700、机械夹爪800、测温部件900。Explanation of the main component symbols: probe-type connector performance testing equipment 1000, tester 100, base 10, top surface 11, bracket 20, placement plate 30, accommodating groove 301, force measuring mechanism 40, first driving device 41, guide member 411, sliding member 412, motor 413, pressure sensor 42, detection probe 43, resistor disk 200, power supply 300, host computer 400, suction device 500, second driving device 600, image acquisition device 700, mechanical clamp 800, temperature measuring component 900.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面详细描述本申请的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语、“长度”、“宽度”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms, "length", "width", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,诸如“第一”、”第二”等术语仅用于区分类似的对象,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。In the description of this application, it should be understood that terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish similar objects and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features.

在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to realize the different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application.

请参阅图1和图2,本申请实施例提供的探针式连接器性能检测设备1000包括测试仪100、电阻盘200、电源300和上位机400。测试仪100包括底座10、支架20、放置板30和测力机构40。支架20与底座10连接,放置板30放置于底座10的顶面11,测力机构40安装于支架20上,放置板30上形成有至少一个容置槽301,容置槽301用于放置待测探针式连接器。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the probe connector performance testing device 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a tester 100, a resistor disk 200, a power supply 300 and a host computer 400. The tester 100 includes a base 10, a bracket 20, a placement plate 30 and a force measuring mechanism 40. The bracket 20 is connected to the base 10, the placement plate 30 is placed on the top surface 11 of the base 10, the force measuring mechanism 40 is installed on the bracket 20, and at least one accommodating groove 301 is formed on the placement plate 30, and the accommodating groove 301 is used to place the probe connector to be tested.

测力机构40包括第一驱动装置41、压力传感器42和至少一个检测探针43,压力传感器42和检测探针43与第一驱动装置41连接,第一驱动装置41带动压力传感器42和检测探针43沿测试仪100的高度方向相对底座10滑动设置,压力传感器42用于检测探针式连接器的弹力。The force measuring mechanism 40 includes a first driving device 41, a pressure sensor 42 and at least one detection probe 43. The pressure sensor 42 and the detection probe 43 are connected to the first driving device 41. The first driving device 41 drives the pressure sensor 42 and the detection probe 43 to slide relative to the base 10 along the height direction of the tester 100. The pressure sensor 42 is used to detect the elastic force of the probe type connector.

电阻盘200与测试仪100电性连接,电阻盘200用于测量导通于检测探针43和放置板30之间的探针式连接器的阻抗和电流。电源300与测试仪100电性连接。上位机400与测试仪100、电阻盘200和电源300电性连接。The resistor disk 200 is electrically connected to the tester 100, and is used to measure the impedance and current of the probe type connector between the detection probe 43 and the placement board 30. The power supply 300 is electrically connected to the tester 100. The host computer 400 is electrically connected to the tester 100, the resistor disk 200 and the power supply 300.

在本申请实施例的探针式连接器性能检测设备1000中,通过控制检测探针43移动下压待测探针式连接器以测量探针式连接器的弹力的同时,使得电源300和电阻盘200与待测探针式连接器导通,从而能够实现对探针式连接器的电流和阻抗的测量,本申请将原本在至少两个工位上检测的弹力、电流和电阻的三个测试项目在一个工位上完成,缩短了对至少一个探针式连接器的检测时长,提升检测速率。In the probe connector performance testing device 1000 of the embodiment of the present application, by controlling the detection probe 43 to move and press down the probe connector to be tested to measure the elastic force of the probe connector, the power supply 300 and the resistor disk 200 are connected to the probe connector to be tested, thereby enabling the measurement of the current and impedance of the probe connector. The present application completes the three test items of elastic force, current and resistance that were originally tested at at least two workstations at one workstation, thereby shortening the detection time of at least one probe connector and improving the detection rate.

需要说明的是,在本申请中,为方便撰写,将测试仪100的高度方向定义为Z轴方向,将测试仪100的宽度方向定义为Y轴方向,将测试仪100的长度方向定义为X轴方向。It should be noted that in this application, for the convenience of writing, the height direction of the tester 100 is defined as the Z-axis direction, the width direction of the tester 100 is defined as the Y-axis direction, and the length direction of the tester 100 is defined as the X-axis direction.

具体地,探针式连接器性能检测设备1000的检测原理为,将电源300的正极和负极分别通过两根导线与电阻盘200电连接,电阻盘200通过一根导线与检测探针43电连接,再通过另一根导线与放置板30电连接。探针式连接器通过301容置槽放置在放置板30上,第一驱动装置41驱动检测探针43沿Z轴方向朝靠近放置板30的方向移动,直至检测探针43抵持待测探针式连接器上背离放置板30的一侧以对探针式连接器施加弹力时,与检测探针43连接的压力传感器42能够检测出弹力大小。同时,电源300与电阻盘200连接,且电阻盘200与检测探针43和放置板30电连接,当检测探针43沿Z轴方向运动且与待测探针式连接器接触时,则电源300、电阻盘200和待测探针式连接器导通,可通过电阻箱的检测电路实现对待测探针式连接器的电流和电阻的检测,所测得的探针式连接器的弹力值、工作电流和电阻值可输出到上位机400软件模块显示。Specifically, the detection principle of the probe connector performance detection device 1000 is to electrically connect the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply 300 to the resistor disk 200 through two wires respectively, and the resistor disk 200 is electrically connected to the detection probe 43 through one wire, and then electrically connected to the placement board 30 through another wire. The probe connector is placed on the placement board 30 through the accommodating groove 301, and the first driving device 41 drives the detection probe 43 to move along the Z-axis direction toward the placement board 30 until the detection probe 43 abuts against the side of the probe connector to be tested away from the placement board 30 to apply an elastic force to the probe connector, and the pressure sensor 42 connected to the detection probe 43 can detect the magnitude of the elastic force. At the same time, the power supply 300 is connected to the resistor disk 200, and the resistor disk 200 is electrically connected to the detection probe 43 and the placement plate 30. When the detection probe 43 moves along the Z-axis direction and contacts the probe connector to be tested, the power supply 300, the resistor disk 200 and the probe connector to be tested are turned on. The current and resistance of the probe connector to be tested can be detected through the detection circuit of the resistor box. The measured elastic force value, working current and resistance value of the probe connector can be output to the host computer 400 software module for display.

用户可根据所得到的探针式连接器的弹力值、工作电流和电阻值判断该探针式连接器是否符合设计,也即是确保探针式连接器在工作时能否稳定可靠。还可通过以上数值对探针式连接器进行寿命预测,预计该探针式连接器能够正常使用多少次等。The user can judge whether the probe connector meets the design according to the obtained elastic force value, working current and resistance value of the probe connector, that is, to ensure whether the probe connector can be stable and reliable during operation. The above values can also be used to predict the life of the probe connector, and estimate how many times the probe connector can be used normally.

请参阅图1,在某些实施方式中,容置槽301的数量可以为一个,检测探针43的数量也为一个,且沿Z轴方向,容置槽301和检测探针43对齐设置。如此,当待测探针式连接器的数量较少时,可将每个待测探针式连接器依次放置在容置槽301进行弹力值、工作电流和电阻值的测试,将原本在至少两个工位上检测的测试项目在一个工位上完成,缩短了对单个探针式连接器的检测时长,提升检测速率。Please refer to FIG. 1 . In some embodiments, the number of the receiving slot 301 can be one, the number of the detection probe 43 can also be one, and the receiving slot 301 and the detection probe 43 are aligned along the Z-axis direction. In this way, when the number of probe-type connectors to be tested is small, each probe-type connector to be tested can be placed in the receiving slot 301 in turn to test the elastic force value, working current and resistance value, and the test items that were originally tested at at least two stations can be completed at one station, which shortens the detection time of a single probe-type connector and improves the detection rate.

在某些实施方式中,待测探针式连接器、容置槽301和检测探针43的数量为多个,其中,检测探针43的数量小于待测探针式连接器和容置槽301的数量,插入容置槽301中的待测探针式连接器的数量可以小于或等于容置槽301的数量。如此,当待测探针式连接器的数量较多,而检测探针43数量较少时,可使用较少的检测探针43分批对数量较多的待测探针式连接器进行弹力、电流和阻抗测试,减少上料的时间,从而提升检测速率。In some embodiments, there are multiple probe connectors to be tested, accommodating slots 301, and detection probes 43, wherein the number of detection probes 43 is less than the number of probe connectors to be tested and accommodating slots 301, and the number of probe connectors to be tested inserted into accommodating slots 301 may be less than or equal to the number of accommodating slots 301. In this way, when there are a large number of probe connectors to be tested and a small number of detection probes 43, a small number of detection probes 43 can be used to perform elastic force, current, and impedance tests on a large number of probe connectors to be tested in batches, thereby reducing the time for loading and thus improving the detection rate.

可以理解的是,当检测探针43的数量小于待测探针式连接器和容置槽301的数量时,容置槽301上的待测探针式连接器可以分为第一组和第二组。沿Z轴方向,与检测探针43组对齐的待测探针式连接器为第一组,其余部分待测探针式连接器为第二组。探针式连接器性能检测设备1000还可以包括运动组件。运动组件与放置板30或第一驱动装置41连接,运动组件用于驱动放置板30或压力传感器42和检测探针43在X轴方向与Y轴方向所构成的平面移动。在检测第一组探针式连接器时,通过第一驱动装置41带动检测探针43沿Z轴方向朝靠近放置板30的方向移动以使检测探针43对探针式连接器施加弹力时,测出弹力大小的同时还能够测量出第一组中每个探针式连接器的阻抗和电流。It is understandable that when the number of the detection probes 43 is less than the number of the probe connectors to be tested and the accommodating groove 301, the probe connectors to be tested on the accommodating groove 301 can be divided into a first group and a second group. Along the Z-axis direction, the probe connectors to be tested aligned with the detection probe 43 group are the first group, and the remaining probe connectors to be tested are the second group. The probe connector performance detection device 1000 can also include a motion component. The motion component is connected to the placement plate 30 or the first drive device 41, and the motion component is used to drive the placement plate 30 or the pressure sensor 42 and the detection probe 43 to move in the plane formed by the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. When detecting the first group of probe connectors, the detection probe 43 is driven by the first drive device 41 to move in the direction close to the placement plate 30 along the Z-axis direction so that the detection probe 43 applies an elastic force to the probe connector, and while measuring the elastic force, the impedance and current of each probe connector in the first group can also be measured.

当第一组探针式连接器检测结束后,若运动组件与放置板30连接,运动组件则驱动放置板30在X轴方向与Y轴方向所构成的平面运动以使部分第二组待测探针式连接器运动至与检测探针43对齐的位置。第一驱动装置41带动检测探针43沿Z轴方向朝靠近放置板30的方向运动以使检测探针43对探针式连接器施加弹力时,测出弹力大小的同时还能够测量出该部分第二组中每个探针式连接器的阻抗和电流。After the detection of the first group of probe-type connectors is completed, if the motion component is connected to the placement plate 30, the motion component drives the placement plate 30 to move in the plane formed by the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction so that part of the second group of probe-type connectors to be tested moves to a position aligned with the detection probe 43. The first driving device 41 drives the detection probe 43 to move in the direction close to the placement plate 30 along the Z-axis direction so that the detection probe 43 applies elastic force to the probe-type connector, and the impedance and current of each probe-type connector in the second group can be measured while measuring the magnitude of the elastic force.

若运动组件与第一驱动装置41连接时,运动组件则驱动压力传感器42跟检测探针43在X轴方向与Y轴方向所构成的平面运动以使检测探针43运动至与部分第二组待测探针式连接器对齐的位置,第一驱动装置41带动检测探针43沿Z轴方向朝靠近放置板30的方向运动以使检测探针43对探针式连接器施加弹力时,测出弹力大小的同时还能够测量出该部分第二组中每个探针式连接器的阻抗和电流。If the motion component is connected to the first driving device 41, the motion component drives the pressure sensor 42 and the detection probe 43 to move in the plane formed by the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction so that the detection probe 43 moves to a position aligned with a part of the second group of probe-type connectors to be tested. The first driving device 41 drives the detection probe 43 to move along the Z-axis direction toward the placement plate 30 so that the detection probe 43 applies an elastic force to the probe-type connector. While measuring the size of the elastic force, the impedance and current of each probe-type connector in the second group can also be measured.

重复上述操作,直至所有探针式连接器均完成检测。如此,利用第一驱动装置41驱动检测探针43沿Z轴向下滑动以测量探针式连接器的弹力同时,将探针式连接器与电阻盘200和电源300导通以便于测量探针式连接器的电阻和电流。Repeat the above operation until all probe connectors have been tested. In this way, the first driving device 41 drives the test probe 43 to slide downward along the Z axis to measure the elastic force of the probe connector, and at the same time, the probe connector is connected to the resistor disk 200 and the power supply 300 to facilitate the measurement of the resistance and current of the probe connector.

在完成部分探针式连接器的检测后,通过运动组件带动放置板30上的待测探针式连接器或是检测探针43移动以使剩余的待测探针式连接器和检测探针43对齐,再进行相同的弹力、电流和电阻测试,能够减少多次反复了下料与上料的时间,大大提升了检测速率。After completing the inspection of some probe connectors, the motion component drives the probe connectors to be tested or the detection probe 43 on the placement plate 30 to move so that the remaining probe connectors to be tested are aligned with the detection probe 43, and then the same elastic force, current and resistance tests are performed. This can reduce the time for repeated unloading and loading, and greatly improve the inspection rate.

需要说明的是,运动组件在驱动放置板30在X轴方向与Y轴方向所构成的平面运动时,运动方式可以为放置板30相对底座10沿X轴方向和/或Y轴方向滑动,还可以是放置板30在X轴方向与Y轴方向所构成的平面上相对底座10发生转动,在此不做限制。It should be noted that when the motion component drives the placement plate 30 to move in the plane formed by the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, the movement mode can be that the placement plate 30 slides along the X-axis direction and/or the Y-axis direction relative to the base 10, or the placement plate 30 rotates relative to the base 10 on the plane formed by the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and there is no limitation here.

在某些实施方式中,待测探针式连接器、容置槽301和检测探针43的数量为多个,待测探针式连接器和容置槽301和检测探针43的数量一一对应,沿Z轴方向,每个容置槽301和与之相对应的检测探针43对齐设置。如此,多个检测探针43与多个容置槽301配合,第一驱动装置41同时驱动多个检测探针43沿Z轴向下滑动以同时测量多个探针式连接器的弹力,还将多个探针式连接器与电阻盘200和电源300导通以便于测量每个探针式连接器的电阻和电流。同时对多个待测探针式连接器进行弹力检测、电流检测和阻抗检测,提升了对多个待测探针式连接器的性能检测效率,节省时间。In some embodiments, there are multiple probe connectors to be tested, accommodating slots 301, and detection probes 43, and the number of probe connectors to be tested, accommodating slots 301, and detection probes 43 corresponds to each other. Along the Z-axis direction, each accommodating slot 301 and the corresponding detection probe 43 are aligned. In this way, multiple detection probes 43 cooperate with multiple accommodating slots 301, and the first driving device 41 simultaneously drives multiple detection probes 43 to slide downward along the Z-axis to simultaneously measure the elastic force of multiple probe connectors, and also connects multiple probe connectors to the resistor disk 200 and the power supply 300 to facilitate the measurement of the resistance and current of each probe connector. At the same time, elastic force detection, current detection, and impedance detection are performed on multiple probe connectors to be tested, which improves the performance detection efficiency of multiple probe connectors to be tested and saves time.

其中,放置板30上的多个容置槽301可以呈矩形阵列排布,也可以呈圆形排布,在此不做限制。相应地,检测探针43与容置槽301呈相同方式的排布。The plurality of receiving grooves 301 on the placement plate 30 may be arranged in a rectangular array or in a circular array, which is not limited here. Accordingly, the detection probes 43 are arranged in the same manner as the receiving grooves 301 .

在某些实施方式中,放置板30上形成有至少一个吸附气孔,吸附气孔与容置槽301对应设置且吸附气孔与容置槽301连通。如此,当待测探针式连接器插入到容置槽301中,吸附气孔能够吸附探针式连接器,避免检测探针43下压抵持探针式连接器之前,探针式连接器发生移动从而影响后续测量结构。In some embodiments, at least one adsorption hole is formed on the placement plate 30, and the adsorption hole is arranged corresponding to the receiving groove 301 and is connected to the receiving groove 301. In this way, when the probe connector to be tested is inserted into the receiving groove 301, the adsorption hole can adsorb the probe connector to prevent the probe connector from moving before the detection probe 43 is pressed down to abut against the probe connector, thereby affecting the subsequent measurement structure.

在某些实施方式中,放置板30还可以设有气道,气道和吸附气孔连通,气道和外接设备连通以提供负压,气道能够给吸附气孔提供负压的气流通道,从而使得吸附气孔能够将待测探针式连接器吸附在容置槽301中。可以理解的是,在检测探针43抵持待测探针式连接器时,控制外接设备断开为气道提供的负压,使得吸附气孔失去吸附力避免对探针式连接器所测到的弹力数值造成干扰。In some embodiments, the placement plate 30 may also be provided with an air channel, the air channel is connected to the adsorption air hole, the air channel is connected to the external device to provide negative pressure, and the air channel can provide an air flow channel with negative pressure to the adsorption air hole, so that the adsorption air hole can adsorb the probe-type connector to be tested in the receiving groove 301. It can be understood that when the detection probe 43 abuts against the probe-type connector to be tested, the external device is controlled to disconnect the negative pressure provided to the air channel, so that the adsorption air hole loses the adsorption force to avoid interference with the elastic force value measured by the probe-type connector.

其中,探针式连接器性能检测设备1000还可以包括平台50,测试仪100、电阻盘200、电源300和上位机400均放置在平台50上。在某些实施方式中,底座10的下面设置有支脚13,支脚13用于与平台50接触以减小平台50对底座10底面的磨损。The probe type connector performance testing device 1000 may further include a platform 50, on which the tester 100, the resistor disk 200, the power supply 300 and the host computer 400 are all placed. In some embodiments, a support leg 13 is provided under the base 10, and the support leg 13 is used to contact the platform 50 to reduce the wear of the platform 50 on the bottom surface of the base 10.

请参阅图1和图2,在某些实施方式中,底座10上设置有多个按钮12,按钮12可以用于控制第一驱动装置41带动压力传感器42和检测探针43沿Z轴方向上滑还是下滑;以及控制第一驱动装置41带动压力传感器42和检测探针43沿Z轴方向滑动过程的速度模式,例如高速、中速、低速、匀加速、匀减速或是匀速;按钮12还可以用于控制第一驱动装置41带动压力传感器42和检测探针43沿Z轴方向上滑或下滑的高度;按钮12还可以用于控制第一驱动装置41带动压力传感器42和检测探针43沿Z轴方向开始滑动或停止滑动。按钮12还可以用于控制第一驱动装置41带动压力传感器42和检测探针43对待测探针式连接器的挤压次数、每次挤压的时长以及相邻两次挤压之间的间隔时长。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. In some embodiments, a plurality of buttons 12 are provided on the base 10. The buttons 12 can be used to control whether the first driving device 41 drives the pressure sensor 42 and the detection probe 43 to slide up or down along the Z-axis direction; and control the speed mode of the first driving device 41 driving the pressure sensor 42 and the detection probe 43 to slide along the Z-axis direction, such as high speed, medium speed, low speed, uniform acceleration, uniform deceleration or uniform speed; the buttons 12 can also be used to control the height of the first driving device 41 driving the pressure sensor 42 and the detection probe 43 to slide up or down along the Z-axis direction; the buttons 12 can also be used to control the first driving device 41 to drive the pressure sensor 42 and the detection probe 43 to start sliding or stop sliding along the Z-axis direction. The buttons 12 can also be used to control the number of times the first driving device 41 drives the pressure sensor 42 and the detection probe 43 to squeeze the probe connector to be tested, the duration of each squeezing, and the interval between two adjacent squeezings.

用户可以通过按钮12控制压力传感器42和检测探针43的具体的运动模式。用户可根据不同类型的探针式连接器以及探针式连接器的使用场景控制压力传感器42和检测探针43相对探针式连接器如何运动。示例性地,如需模拟实际使用电子烟时的探针式连接器的使用情况,用户可通过按钮12控制检测探针43下压抵持探针式连接器5秒后松开,间隔5秒后再进行下一次的下压抵持,重复1万次,最终能够模拟实际使用电子烟时探针式连接器的耐电流情况及寿命,同时还能实时测试到弹力和阻抗。The user can control the specific movement mode of the pressure sensor 42 and the detection probe 43 through the button 12. The user can control how the pressure sensor 42 and the detection probe 43 move relative to the probe connector according to different types of probe connectors and the usage scenarios of the probe connector. For example, if you need to simulate the use of the probe connector when using an electronic cigarette, the user can control the detection probe 43 to press down and hold the probe connector for 5 seconds and then release it through the button 12, and then press down and hold it again after an interval of 5 seconds, and repeat it 10,000 times, which can eventually simulate the current resistance and life of the probe connector when using an electronic cigarette, and at the same time, it can also test the elasticity and impedance in real time.

在某些实施方式中,放置板30的表面镀金。如此,能够减小放置板30对探针式连接器的阻抗测试的影响,使得所测出来的探针式连接器的阻抗贴近真实值。In some embodiments, the surface of the placement board 30 is gold-plated. In this way, the influence of the placement board 30 on the impedance test of the probe connector can be reduced, so that the impedance of the probe connector measured is close to the real value.

在某些实施方式中,检测探针43的表面镀金。如此,能够减小检测探针43对探针式连接器的阻抗测试的影响,使得所测出来的探针式连接器的阻抗贴近真实值。In some embodiments, the surface of the detection probe 43 is gold-plated. In this way, the influence of the detection probe 43 on the impedance test of the probe connector can be reduced, so that the measured impedance of the probe connector is close to the real value.

在某些实施方式中,放置板30的表面和检测探针43的表面镀金,从而能够进一步地减小对探针式连接器性能检测设备1000对探针式连接器的外部电阻影响,使得所测出来的探针式连接器的阻抗更贴近真实值,提升探针式连接器性能检测设备1000对探针式连接器的阻抗检测的准确率。In some embodiments, the surface of the placement board 30 and the surface of the detection probe 43 are gold-plated, thereby further reducing the impact of the external resistance of the probe connector on the probe connector by the probe connector performance detection device 1000, making the measured impedance of the probe connector closer to the true value, thereby improving the accuracy of the impedance detection of the probe connector by the probe connector performance detection device 1000.

请参阅图2和图3,在某些实施方式中,第一驱动装置41可以包括导向件411、滑动件412和电机413,导向件411与支架20连接,滑动件412可滑动地设置于导向件411上。压力传感器42的一端连接滑动件412,另一端连接检测探针43。电机413与滑动件412连接,电机413用于驱动滑动件412以带动压力传感器42和检测探针43沿测试仪100的高度方向相对导向件411滑动。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the first driving device 41 may include a guide member 411, a sliding member 412, and a motor 413. The guide member 411 is connected to the bracket 20, and the sliding member 412 is slidably disposed on the guide member 411. One end of the pressure sensor 42 is connected to the sliding member 412, and the other end is connected to the detection probe 43. The motor 413 is connected to the sliding member 412, and the motor 413 is used to drive the sliding member 412 to drive the pressure sensor 42 and the detection probe 43 to slide relative to the guide member 411 along the height direction of the tester 100.

如此,在电机413的驱动作用下,滑动件412能够带动压力传感器42和检测探针43沿Z轴方向相对导向件411朝靠近放置板30的方向滑动,使得检测探针43下压至抵持待测探针式连接器,从而使得电源300和电阻盘200与待测探针式连接器之间电流导通,实现同时对探针式连接器进行弹力、电流和电阻的测量,缩短检测时长提升检测速率。In this way, under the driving action of the motor 413, the sliding member 412 can drive the pressure sensor 42 and the detection probe 43 to slide along the Z-axis direction relative to the guide member 411 toward the placement plate 30, so that the detection probe 43 is pressed down to abut against the probe connector to be tested, thereby allowing current to be conducted between the power supply 300 and the resistor disk 200 and the probe connector to be tested, thereby achieving simultaneous measurement of the elastic force, current and resistance of the probe connector, shortening the detection time and improving the detection rate.

在测量结束后,电机413驱动滑动件412以带动压力传感器42和检测探针43沿Z轴方向相对导向件411朝背离放置板30的方向滑动,以解除检测探针43对探针式连接器的抵持,便于取下放置板30上已测量完成的探针式连接器。After the measurement is completed, the motor 413 drives the sliding member 412 to drive the pressure sensor 42 and the detection probe 43 to slide along the Z-axis direction relative to the guide member 411 in the direction away from the placement plate 30, so as to release the resistance of the detection probe 43 to the probe connector, thereby facilitating the removal of the measured probe connector on the placement plate 30.

其中,滑动件412与电机413的输出端连接,导向件411与滑动件412配合。导向件411可以是滑槽或是滑轨等,滑动件412可以是滚轮或滑块等。滑动件412的数量可以为1个、2个或3个等,在此不做限制。The sliding member 412 is connected to the output end of the motor 413, and the guide member 411 cooperates with the sliding member 412. The guide member 411 can be a slide groove or a slide rail, etc., and the sliding member 412 can be a roller or a slider, etc. The number of the sliding members 412 can be 1, 2, or 3, etc., which is not limited here.

在某些实施方式中,第一驱动装置41还可以包括两个挡块,沿Z轴方向,两个挡块分别设置在导向件411的两端,挡块可以避免滑动件412从导向件411上滑脱。In some embodiments, the first driving device 41 may further include two blocks, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the guide member 411 along the Z-axis direction. The blocks can prevent the sliding member 412 from slipping off the guide member 411.

在某些实施方式中,测力机构40还可以包括绝缘件,绝缘件的一端与压力传感器42连接,绝缘件的另一端与检测探针43连接。In some embodiments, the force measuring mechanism 40 may further include an insulating member, one end of the insulating member is connected to the pressure sensor 42 , and the other end of the insulating member is connected to the detection probe 43 .

由于压力传感器42与检测探针43连接,当检测探针43与探针式连接器抵接时,探针式连接器对检测探针43的压力会传递至压力传感器42。由于测试仪与电阻盘200中的检测电路电连接,为防止检测探针43上的电荷传递至压力传感器42,破坏压力传感器42内部的通电元件,因此在检测探针43和压力传感器42之间设有绝缘件,避免压力传感器42受损。Since the pressure sensor 42 is connected to the detection probe 43, when the detection probe 43 abuts against the probe connector, the pressure of the probe connector on the detection probe 43 will be transmitted to the pressure sensor 42. Since the tester is electrically connected to the detection circuit in the resistor disk 200, in order to prevent the charge on the detection probe 43 from being transmitted to the pressure sensor 42 and destroying the energized elements inside the pressure sensor 42, an insulating member is provided between the detection probe 43 and the pressure sensor 42 to prevent the pressure sensor 42 from being damaged.

请参阅图2,在某些实施方式中,探针式连接器性能检测设备1000还包括与上位机400电连接的吸取装置500,吸取装置500与第一驱动装置41连接,第一驱动装置41带动吸取装置500沿测试仪100的高度方向相对底座10滑动设置,吸取装置500用于吸入检测后的探针式连接器。Please refer to Figure 2. In some embodiments, the probe-type connector performance testing equipment 1000 also includes a suction device 500 electrically connected to the host computer 400. The suction device 500 is connected to the first driving device 41. The first driving device 41 drives the suction device 500 to slide relative to the base 10 along the height direction of the tester 100. The suction device 500 is used to suck in the probe-type connector after testing.

如此,对探针式连接器完成弹力测试、电流测试和阻抗测试后,可以根据探针式连接器的弹力、电流和阻抗数值筛选出不符合设计的探针式连接器标记为次品,吸取装置500可将次品的探针式连接器吸取以除去,省去人工去除,提升探针式连接器性能检测设备1000的检测效率。In this way, after completing the elastic force test, current test and impedance test on the probe connector, the probe connector that does not meet the design can be screened out and marked as defective according to the elastic force, current and impedance values of the probe connector. The suction device 500 can suck up the defective probe connector to remove it, eliminating manual removal and improving the detection efficiency of the probe connector performance detection equipment 1000.

具体地,吸取装置500可以包括吸嘴和气管。气管和吸嘴连通,外接设备与气管连通以为吸取装置500提供负压,气管能够给吸嘴提供负压的气流通道,从而使得吸嘴能够将次品的探针式连接器吸取。可以理解的是,在检测探针43下压至抵持待测探针式连接器时,控制外接设备断开为气管提供的负压,吸嘴失去吸附力避免吸附力对探针式连接器所测到的弹力数值造成干扰。Specifically, the suction device 500 may include a suction nozzle and an air pipe. The air pipe is connected to the suction nozzle, and the external device is connected to the air pipe to provide negative pressure for the suction device 500. The air pipe can provide a negative pressure air flow channel for the suction nozzle, so that the suction nozzle can suck the defective probe-type connector. It can be understood that when the detection probe 43 is pressed down to abut against the probe-type connector to be tested, the external device is controlled to disconnect the negative pressure provided to the air pipe, and the suction nozzle loses the adsorption force to avoid the adsorption force interfering with the elastic force value measured by the probe-type connector.

在某些实施方式中,探针式连接器性能检测设备1000还可以包括次品收集盒,吸取装置500可将次品的探针式连接器吸取至次品收集盒中。In some embodiments, the probe-type connector performance testing device 1000 may further include a defective collection box, and the suction device 500 may suck the defective probe-type connector into the defective collection box.

在某些实施方式中,吸取装置500在将不合格的探针式连接器吸取并放置次品收集盒后,吸取装置500也可将合格的探针式连接器吸取并放置于特定区域内,省去人工下料,提升工作效率。可以理解的是,吸取装置500也可将合格的探针式连接器吸取并放置于特定区域后再,再将不合格的探针式连接器吸取并放置次品收集盒。也可以是吸取装置500根据上位机400所发出的每一个探针式连接器合格与否的信息,将每一个探针式连接器放置到相对应的位置中。In some embodiments, after the suction device 500 sucks the unqualified probe-type connector and places it in the defective collection box, the suction device 500 can also suck and place the qualified probe-type connector in a specific area, eliminating manual unloading and improving work efficiency. It is understandable that the suction device 500 can also suck and place the qualified probe-type connector in a specific area, and then suck and place the unqualified probe-type connector in the defective collection box. It can also be that the suction device 500 places each probe-type connector in a corresponding position according to the information on whether each probe-type connector is qualified or not sent by the host computer 400.

请参阅图2,在某些实施方式中,探针式连接器性能检测设备1000还可以包括第二驱动装置600,第二驱动装置600与放置板30连接,第二驱动装置600用于驱动放置板30沿测试仪100的长度方向和/或宽度方向相对底座10移动,以使至少一个容置槽301中的待测探针式连接器沿测试仪100的高度方向与吸取装置500对齐。Please refer to Figure 2. In some embodiments, the probe-type connector performance testing equipment 1000 may also include a second driving device 600, which is connected to the placement plate 30. The second driving device 600 is used to drive the placement plate 30 to move relative to the base 10 along the length direction and/or width direction of the tester 100, so that the probe-type connector to be tested in at least one accommodating groove 301 is aligned with the suction device 500 along the height direction of the tester 100.

如此,当容置槽301中待测探针式连接器的数量较多,而检测探针43数量较少时,可使用较少的检测探针43分批对数量较多的待测探针式连接器进行弹力、电流和阻抗测试,减少上料的时间,从而提升检测速率。In this way, when there are a large number of probe connectors to be tested in the accommodating groove 301 and a small number of detection probes 43, a small number of detection probes 43 can be used to perform elastic force, current and impedance tests on a large number of probe connectors to be tested in batches, thereby reducing the loading time and improving the detection rate.

具体地,当检测探针43的数量小于待测探针式连接器和容置槽301的数量时,容置槽301上的待测探针式连接器可以分为第一组和第二组,沿Z轴方向,与检测探针43组对齐的待测探针式连接器为第一组,其余部分待测探针式连接器为第二组。Specifically, when the number of detection probes 43 is less than the number of probe-type connectors to be tested and the accommodating grooves 301, the probe-type connectors to be tested on the accommodating grooves 301 can be divided into a first group and a second group. Along the Z-axis direction, the probe-type connectors to be tested aligned with the group of detection probes 43 are the first group, and the remaining probe-type connectors to be tested are the second group.

当第一组探针式连接器检测结束后,第二驱动装置600驱动放置板30在X轴方向与Y轴方向所构成的平面运动,以使部分第二组待测探针式连接器运动至与检测探针43对齐的位置。第一驱动装置41带动检测探针43沿Z轴方向朝靠近放置板30的方向以使检测探针43对探针式连接器施加弹力时,在测出弹力大小的同时还能够测量出该部分第二组中每个探针式连接器的阻抗和电流。After the detection of the first group of probe connectors is completed, the second driving device 600 drives the placement plate 30 to move in the plane formed by the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, so that part of the second group of probe connectors to be tested moves to a position aligned with the detection probe 43. When the first driving device 41 drives the detection probe 43 along the Z-axis direction toward the placement plate 30 so that the detection probe 43 applies elastic force to the probe connector, the impedance and current of each probe connector in the second group can be measured while measuring the magnitude of the elastic force.

需要说明的是,第二驱动装置600在驱动放置板30在X轴方向与Y轴方向所构成的平面运动时,运动方式可以为放置板30相对底座10沿X轴方向和/或Y轴方向滑动,还可以是放置板30在X轴方向与Y轴方向所构成的平面上相对底座10发生转动,在此不做限制。It should be noted that when the second driving device 600 drives the placement plate 30 to move in the plane formed by the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, the movement mode can be that the placement plate 30 slides along the X-axis direction and/or the Y-axis direction relative to the base 10, or the placement plate 30 rotates relative to the base 10 on the plane formed by the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and there is no limitation here.

具体放置板30的运动方式可以根据放置板30上容置槽301的排布方式进行选择,以便于放置板30上的容置槽301能够更加准确地与检测探针43对齐。The specific movement mode of the placement plate 30 can be selected according to the arrangement mode of the receiving grooves 301 on the placement plate 30 , so that the receiving grooves 301 on the placement plate 30 can be aligned with the detection probes 43 more accurately.

示例性地,若放置板30上的多个容置槽301呈矩形阵列排布时,第二驱动装置600可驱动放置板30在X轴方向与Y轴方向所构成的平面上相对底座10沿X轴方向和/或Y轴方向滑动;。Exemplarily, if the plurality of accommodating grooves 301 on the placement plate 30 are arranged in a rectangular array, the second driving device 600 can drive the placement plate 30 to slide along the X-axis direction and/or the Y-axis direction relative to the base 10 on the plane formed by the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction;.

若放置板30上的多个容置槽301呈圆形或环形阵列排布时,第二驱动装置600可驱动放置板30在X轴方向与Y轴方向所构成的平面上绕放置板30的中心且相对底座10发生转动,放置板30原地转动可减小待测探针式连接器与底座10上其他部件发生碰撞的几率,避免碰撞导致待测探针式连接器发生偏摆而不利于进行弹力、电流和电阻检测。If the multiple accommodating grooves 301 on the placement plate 30 are arranged in a circular or annular array, the second driving device 600 can drive the placement plate 30 to rotate around the center of the placement plate 30 and relative to the base 10 on the plane formed by the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. The rotation of the placement plate 30 in situ can reduce the probability of collision between the probe connector to be tested and other components on the base 10, thereby avoiding the collision causing the probe connector to be tested to deflect, which is not conducive to elastic force, current and resistance detection.

请参阅图2,在某些实施方式中,探针式连接器性能检测设备1000还可以包括安装在底座10上的图像获取装置700,图像获取装置700用于采集探针式连接器的图像。如此,在测量开始前,通过采集探针式连接器的图像可判断某些探针式连接器的外形是否符合设定要求,以便于用户探针式连接器进行后续的操作判断以避免对外观不符合要求的探针式连接器进行进一步的测量而造成资源的浪费。示例性地,用户可选择对符合要求的探针式连接器进行弹力、电流和阻抗的检测,选择对不符合要求的探针式连接器停止测量避免造成资源的浪费。Please refer to FIG. 2. In some embodiments, the probe connector performance testing device 1000 may further include an image acquisition device 700 mounted on the base 10, and the image acquisition device 700 is used to capture images of the probe connector. In this way, before the measurement begins, it is possible to determine whether the appearance of certain probe connectors meets the set requirements by collecting images of the probe connectors, so as to facilitate the user to make subsequent operational judgments on the probe connectors to avoid further measurements on probe connectors whose appearance does not meet the requirements and cause waste of resources. For example, the user can choose to perform elastic force, current and impedance tests on probe connectors that meet the requirements, and choose to stop measuring probe connectors that do not meet the requirements to avoid waste of resources.

可以理解的是,人工将待测探针式连接器放入容置槽301内时,可能出现将探针式连接器放置错误,也即是将探针式连接器的针头容置在容置槽301中,使得检测探针43下压时探针式连接器中的弹簧无法产生形变,从而使得所测出的弹力值不准确。It is understandable that when the probe connector to be tested is manually placed into the receiving groove 301, the probe connector may be placed incorrectly, that is, the needle of the probe connector is received in the receiving groove 301, so that the spring in the probe connector cannot be deformed when the detection probe 43 is pressed down, thereby making the measured elastic force value inaccurate.

如此,图像获取装置700还可以通过采集探针式连接器的图像判断探针式连接器在容置槽301是否存在放反的情况,避免影响对探针式连接器的弹力测试结果。In this way, the image acquisition device 700 can also determine whether the probe type connector is placed upside down in the receiving groove 301 by collecting the image of the probe type connector, so as to avoid affecting the elastic force test result of the probe type connector.

在某些实施方式中,图像获取装置700可以与第二驱动装置600电连接,除探针式连接器的图像信息外,图像获取装置700还可以获取放置板30中容置槽301的图像信息以及检测探针43的图像信息。In some embodiments, the image acquisition device 700 can be electrically connected to the second driving device 600 , and in addition to the image information of the probe connector, the image acquisition device 700 can also acquire image information of the receiving groove 301 in the placement plate 30 and image information of the detection probe 43 .

可以理解的是,当检测探针43的数量小于待测探针式连接器和容置槽301的数量时,容置槽301上的待测探针式连接器包括第一组和第二组,沿Z轴方向,与检测探针43组对齐的待测探针式连接器为第一组,其余部分待测探针式连接器为第二组。当第一组探针式连接器检测结束后,图像获取装置700可将容置槽301中剩余的探针式连接器的图像信息传输至第二驱动装置,第二驱动装置600根据图像获取装置700反馈的信息,从而自动驱动放置板30在X轴方向与Y轴方向所构成的平面运动,以完成部分第二组待测探针式连接器的检测。It is understandable that when the number of the detection probes 43 is less than the number of the probe-type connectors to be tested and the accommodating slots 301, the probe-type connectors to be tested on the accommodating slots 301 include a first group and a second group. Along the Z-axis direction, the probe-type connectors to be tested that are aligned with the detection probe 43 group are the first group, and the remaining probe-type connectors to be tested are the second group. After the detection of the first group of probe-type connectors is completed, the image acquisition device 700 can transmit the image information of the remaining probe-type connectors in the accommodating slots 301 to the second drive device. The second drive device 600 automatically drives the placement plate 30 to move in the plane formed by the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction according to the information fed back by the image acquisition device 700, so as to complete the detection of part of the second group of probe-type connectors to be tested.

如此,当放置板30上的待测探针式连接器的数量较多,而检测探针43数量较少时,通过图像获取装置700与第二驱动装置600的配合,可使用较少的检测探针43分批对数量较多的待测探针式连接器进行弹力、电流和阻抗测试的过程更加智能化。。In this way, when the number of probe connectors to be tested on the placement board 30 is large, and the number of detection probes 43 is small, the image acquisition device 700 and the second driving device 600 can cooperate to use a small number of detection probes 43 to perform elastic force, current and impedance tests on a large number of probe connectors to be tested in batches, making the process more intelligent.

请参阅图2,在某些实施方式中,探针式连接器性能检测设备1000还可以包括与底座10连接的机械夹爪800,机械夹爪800用于将待测的探针式连接器放入容置槽301内。Please refer to FIG. 2 . In some embodiments, the probe-type connector performance testing device 1000 may further include a mechanical clamp 800 connected to the base 10 . The mechanical clamp 800 is used to place the probe-type connector to be tested into the receiving groove 301 .

如此,利用机械夹爪800将待测探针式连接器放入容置槽301内,可以使得检测待测探针式连接器之前的上料步骤相较于人工放置而言更为省时省力以及智能化。Thus, by using the mechanical gripper 800 to place the probe connector to be tested into the receiving groove 301 , the loading step before testing the probe connector to be tested can be made more time-saving, labor-saving and intelligent compared to manual placement.

在某些实施方式中,机械夹爪800与上位机400电连接,上位机400可预存有机械夹爪800、待测探针式连接器以及放置板30上的容置槽301的具体位置信息,上位机400可根据三者的位置信息,控制机械夹爪800抓取待测探针式连接器并放置到容置槽301上。由于在人工将测的探针式连接器放入容置槽301内时,可能出现放置过程中误触其他容置槽301内的探针式连接器导致探针式连接器发生偏移,导致检测探针43下压探针式连接器时所测的弹力不准确。通过上位机400控制机械夹爪800的运动,使得探针式连接器的摆放可以更加地省时省力且准确。In some embodiments, the mechanical gripper 800 is electrically connected to the host computer 400, and the host computer 400 may pre-store specific position information of the mechanical gripper 800, the probe connector to be tested, and the receiving slot 301 on the placement plate 30. The host computer 400 may control the mechanical gripper 800 to grab the probe connector to be tested and place it on the receiving slot 301 according to the position information of the three. When the probe connector to be tested is manually placed into the receiving slot 301, it may accidentally touch the probe connectors in other receiving slots 301 during the placement process, causing the probe connector to shift, resulting in inaccurate elastic force measured when the detection probe 43 presses down the probe connector. By controlling the movement of the mechanical gripper 800 through the host computer 400, the placement of the probe connector can be more time-saving, labor-saving and accurate.

在某些实施方式中,机械夹爪800还可以包括相互连接的控制装置和测距装置,其中控制装置用于控制机械夹爪800的夹具相对底座10运动以及夹具的闭合,测距装置用于确定待测探针式连接器相对夹具的之间距离以及确定每个容置槽301相对夹具的距离。控制装置可以控制机械夹爪800的运动,进行探针式连接器的抓取和摆放,到达省时省力且高效的目的。In some embodiments, the mechanical gripper 800 may also include a control device and a distance measuring device that are interconnected, wherein the control device is used to control the movement of the clamp of the mechanical gripper 800 relative to the base 10 and the closing of the clamp, and the distance measuring device is used to determine the distance between the probe-type connector to be tested and the clamp and the distance between each receiving groove 301 and the clamp. The control device can control the movement of the mechanical gripper 800 to grasp and place the probe-type connector, thereby achieving the purpose of saving time, labor and efficiency.

具体地,当测距装置获取到待测探针式连接器相对夹具的之间距离,将该距离信息传递至控制装置,控制装置接收到信息后则控制夹具移动以抓取待测探针式连接器。随后测距装置获取为未放置有探针式连接器的容置槽301相对夹具的距离,再将该距离信息传递至控制装置,控制装置接收到信息后则控制夹具移动并将待测探针式连接器放入容置槽301中。重复上述操作,直至所有容置槽301中均放置有待测探针式连接器或是所有的待测探针式连接器均放置于容置槽301中,具体取决于待测探针式连接器与容置槽301的数量。Specifically, when the distance measuring device obtains the distance between the probe connector to be tested and the fixture, the distance information is transmitted to the control device, and the control device controls the fixture to move to grab the probe connector to be tested after receiving the information. Then, the distance measuring device obtains the distance between the receiving slot 301 without the probe connector and the fixture, and transmits the distance information to the control device, and the control device controls the fixture to move and puts the probe connector to be tested into the receiving slot 301 after receiving the information. The above operation is repeated until all the receiving slots 301 are filled with the probe connector to be tested or all the probe connectors to be tested are placed in the receiving slots 301, depending on the number of the probe connectors to be tested and the receiving slots 301.

其中,测距装置可以为激光测距装置、红外测距装置或超声测距装置等,在此不做限制。在某些实施方式中,测距装置还可以为摄像装置,通过摄像装置实时获取夹具、待测探针式连接器以及放置板30上的容置槽301的图像以确定前述的距离信息。The distance measuring device may be a laser distance measuring device, an infrared distance measuring device or an ultrasonic distance measuring device, etc., which are not limited here. In some embodiments, the distance measuring device may also be a camera device, which acquires images of the fixture, the probe-type connector to be tested, and the receiving groove 301 on the placement plate 30 in real time through the camera device to determine the aforementioned distance information.

在某些实施方式中,机械夹爪800可以与图像获取装置700电性连接,图像获取装置700还可以获取放置板30的图像信息。当机械夹爪800抓取待测探针式连接器时,根据图像获取装置700的所采集的放置板30的图像,确定出放置板30上每一个容置槽301的位置,机械夹爪800接收到每一个容置槽301的位置信息后,能够更好地将每一个待测探针式连接器准确地插入到容置槽301中。In some embodiments, the mechanical gripper 800 can be electrically connected to the image acquisition device 700, and the image acquisition device 700 can also acquire image information of the placement plate 30. When the mechanical gripper 800 grabs the probe-type connector to be tested, the position of each receiving groove 301 on the placement plate 30 is determined according to the image of the placement plate 30 acquired by the image acquisition device 700. After receiving the position information of each receiving groove 301, the mechanical gripper 800 can better accurately insert each probe-type connector to be tested into the receiving groove 301.

请参阅图2,在某些实施方式中,探针式连接器性能检测设备1000还包括测温部件900,测温部件900设于底座10上,测温部件900用于测量待测探针式连接器的温度。如此,可利用测温部件900对放置板30上的探针式连接器进行温度监测,避免探针式连接器通过较大电流时,产生较大热量从而导致测量过程中摔坏探针式连接器。Please refer to Fig. 2. In some embodiments, the probe connector performance testing device 1000 further includes a temperature measuring component 900, which is disposed on the base 10 and is used to measure the temperature of the probe connector to be tested. In this way, the temperature measuring component 900 can be used to monitor the temperature of the probe connector on the placement plate 30 to prevent the probe connector from generating a large amount of heat when a large current passes through the probe connector, thereby preventing the probe connector from being damaged during the measurement process.

具体地,测温部件900可以是红外热成像仪,红外成像仪能够满足测量探针式连接器小尺寸的调节,还具有较高的响应速度以及分辨率。当放置板30上具有多个待测探针式连接器时,红外成像仪能够快速确实出哪一个探针式连接器的温度高于预设温度值。Specifically, the temperature measuring component 900 can be an infrared thermal imager, which can meet the adjustment of measuring the small size of the probe type connector and has a high response speed and resolution. When there are multiple probe type connectors to be tested on the placement board 30, the infrared imager can quickly determine which probe type connector has a temperature higher than the preset temperature value.

在某些实施方式中,探针式连接器性能检测设备1000还可以包括与测温组件电连接的降温装置,降温装置用于在探针式连接器的温度等于第一预设温度时,对该探针连接器探针式连接器进行降温,以使该探针式连接器的温度低于第二预设温度值,从而避免探针式连接器在电流检测过程中因温度增大而损坏。其中,第一预设温度大于第二预设温度。In some embodiments, the probe connector performance testing device 1000 may further include a cooling device electrically connected to the temperature measuring component, the cooling device being used to cool the probe connector when the temperature of the probe connector is equal to the first preset temperature, so that the temperature of the probe connector is lower than the second preset temperature value, thereby preventing the probe connector from being damaged due to temperature increase during the current detection process. The first preset temperature is greater than the second preset temperature.

当检测组件沿Z轴方向下压且抵持探针式连接器以进行弹力、电流和电阻检测时,测温组件开始对探针式连接器进行实时的温度监测。当其中一个或多个探针式连接器的温度等于第一预设温度时,测温组件将该信息传递至降温组件,随后降温组件启动降温模式以对待降温的探针式连接器进行降温,直至该探针式连接器的温度低于第二预设温度。在某一个实施例中,降温装置可以为风扇。在某一个实施例中,降温装置还可以为带有相变工质的散热板。When the detection component is pressed down along the Z-axis direction and against the probe connector to detect elastic force, current and resistance, the temperature measuring component starts to monitor the temperature of the probe connector in real time. When the temperature of one or more of the probe connectors is equal to the first preset temperature, the temperature measuring component transmits the information to the cooling component, and then the cooling component starts the cooling mode to cool the probe connector to be cooled until the temperature of the probe connector is lower than the second preset temperature. In one embodiment, the cooling device can be a fan. In one embodiment, the cooling device can also be a heat sink with a phase change medium.

其中,降温装置可以设置在底座10上,也可以设置检测探针43上,在此不做限制,只需保证降温装置能够对探针式连接器进行降温即可。其中,降温装置可以包括相互连接的移动部件和降温部件,移动部件用于带动降温部件朝靠近待降温的探针式连接器的方向运动以使降温部件能够更好地对该探针式连接器降温。The cooling device may be disposed on the base 10 or on the detection probe 43, and there is no limitation here, as long as the cooling device can cool the probe connector. The cooling device may include a movable part and a cooling part connected to each other, and the movable part is used to drive the cooling part to move toward the probe connector to be cooled so that the cooling part can better cool the probe connector.

以上对本申请实施例提供的探针式连接器性能检测设备进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请。同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The above is a detailed introduction to the probe connector performance detection device provided in the embodiment of the present application. This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the ideas of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A probe connector performance test apparatus, comprising:
the tester comprises a base, a bracket, a placing plate and a force measuring mechanism; the support is connected with the base, the placing plate is placed on the top surface of the base, the force measuring mechanism is mounted on the support, at least one accommodating groove is formed in the placing plate, and the accommodating groove is used for placing a probe type connector to be tested; the force measuring mechanism comprises a first driving device, a pressure sensor and at least one detection probe, wherein the pressure sensor and the detection probe are connected with the first driving device, the first driving device drives the pressure sensor and the detection probe to slide along the height direction of the tester relative to the base, and the pressure sensor is used for detecting the elasticity of the probe connector;
The resistor disc is electrically connected with the tester and is used for measuring impedance and current of the probe connector conducted between the detection probe and the placing plate;
The power supply is electrically connected with the tester; and
And the upper computer is electrically connected with the tester, the resistor disc and the power supply.
2. The probe connector performance test apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first driving means includes a guide member connected to the bracket, a slider slidably provided on the guide member, and a motor; one end of the pressure sensor is connected with the sliding piece, and the other end of the pressure sensor is connected with the detection probe; the motor is connected with the sliding piece, and the motor is used for driving the sliding piece to drive the pressure sensor and the detection probe to slide relative to the guide piece along the height direction of the tester.
3. The probe connector performance test apparatus of claim 1, wherein the load cell further comprises an insulator, one end of the insulator being connected to the pressure sensor, the other end of the insulator being connected to the test probe.
4. The probe connector performance detection apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a suction device electrically connected to the upper computer, the suction device being connected to a first driving device, the first driving device driving the suction device to slide along a height direction of the tester relative to the base, the suction device being configured to suck the detected probe connector.
5. The probe connector performance test apparatus of claim 4, further comprising a second driving device connected to the placement plate, the second driving device being configured to drive the placement plate to move relative to the base along a length direction and/or a width direction of the tester so as to align the probe connector to be tested in the at least one accommodation groove with the suction device along a height direction of the tester.
6. The probe connector performance test apparatus of claim 1, further comprising an image acquisition device mounted on the base for acquiring an image of the probe connector.
7. The probe connector performance test apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a mechanical jaw coupled to the base for placing a probe connector under test into the receptacle.
8. The probe connector performance test apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a temperature measuring member provided on the base, the temperature measuring member being configured to measure a temperature of the probe connector to be tested.
9. The probe connector performance test apparatus of any one of claims 1-8, wherein the surface of the placement plate is gold plated.
10. The probe connector performance test apparatus of any one of claims 1-8, wherein the surface of the test probe is gold plated.
CN202410820173.1A 2024-06-24 2024-06-24 Probe type connector performance testing equipment Pending CN118688500A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119986149A (en) * 2025-04-15 2025-05-13 安费诺(常州)高端连接器有限公司 A device and method for automatically detecting contact impedance of a connector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119986149A (en) * 2025-04-15 2025-05-13 安费诺(常州)高端连接器有限公司 A device and method for automatically detecting contact impedance of a connector

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