CN118682980A - Automatic feeding equipment for pin injection mold - Google Patents

Automatic feeding equipment for pin injection mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118682980A
CN118682980A CN202410831674.XA CN202410831674A CN118682980A CN 118682980 A CN118682980 A CN 118682980A CN 202410831674 A CN202410831674 A CN 202410831674A CN 118682980 A CN118682980 A CN 118682980A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
pin
hanging
injection mold
axis
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Pending
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CN202410831674.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭刚
朱鹏志
陈宇翔
陶泓宇
刘呈明
陈尧
刘鑫
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Chengdu Homin Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Homin Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202410831674.XA priority Critical patent/CN118682980A/en
Publication of CN118682980A publication Critical patent/CN118682980A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14008Inserting articles into the mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/1418Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the inserts being deformed or preformed, e.g. by the injection pressure
    • B29C45/14221Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the inserts being deformed or preformed, e.g. by the injection pressure by tools, e.g. cutting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/1418Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the inserts being deformed or preformed, e.g. by the injection pressure
    • B29C45/14221Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the inserts being deformed or preformed, e.g. by the injection pressure by tools, e.g. cutting means
    • B29C2045/14229Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the inserts being deformed or preformed, e.g. by the injection pressure by tools, e.g. cutting means deforming wire-like articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种插针注塑模具自动上料设备,包括裁切模具、中转机构、取针夹爪组件、旋转组件以及植入手爪组件,中转机构包括驱动模组和可拆卸式安装在驱动模组上用于放置多个插针的治具,治具上设有插槽,所述取针夹爪组件用于将裁切后的插针插入插槽上,旋转组件包括可转动的转盘、设置在转盘上用于取放治具的中转板以及驱动中转板移动的驱动气缸,中转板从中转机构上取下放置有插针的治具并旋转一定角度移动到植入手爪组件的取料位,植入手爪组件可用于将中转板上有插针的治具移动到注塑模具前并使治具上的插针插入注塑模具内;本发明可实现插针植入注塑模具的全自动化。循环作业,无需人工介入,极大节约人工成本,提高工作效率。

The present invention discloses an automatic feeding device for a pin injection mold, comprising a cutting mold, a transfer mechanism, a needle removal clamping claw assembly, a rotating assembly and an implanting gripper assembly, wherein the transfer mechanism comprises a driving module and a jig detachably mounted on the driving module for placing a plurality of pins, the jig being provided with a slot, the needle removal clamping claw assembly being used to insert the cut pins into the slot, the rotating assembly comprising a rotatable turntable, a transfer plate arranged on the turntable for taking and placing the jig, and a driving cylinder for driving the transfer plate to move, the transfer plate takes the jig with the pins placed thereon from the transfer mechanism and rotates a certain angle to move to the material taking position of the implanting gripper assembly, the implanting gripper assembly can be used to move the jig with the pins on the transfer plate to the front of the injection mold and insert the pins on the jig into the injection mold; the present invention can realize the full automation of the pin implanting injection mold. Cyclic operation, no manual intervention is required, greatly saving labor costs and improving work efficiency.

Description

一种插针注塑模具自动上料设备Automatic feeding equipment for pin injection mold

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及插针植入技术领域,特别是一种插针注塑模具自动上料设备。The invention relates to the technical field of pin implantation, in particular to automatic feeding equipment for a pin injection mold.

背景技术Background Art

现有的电子产品一般都是以注塑成型完成后,插入插针的生产方式为主,而立式成形机的插件生产用插针通常是由操作人员手动放置在模具的模芯内,此生产方法需消耗大量的人力资源,生产周期长,且成品不良率高,甚至还会出现针脚放反的不良现象;另外,插针本身结构小形、轻巧,人工注塑存在大量问题,手工将其放入模仁内难以实现,且容易折弯插针,工作效率低下,注塑成型时间不同,导致注塑效果存在差异,影响产品成型品质。Existing electronic products are generally produced by inserting pins after injection molding. The plug-in production pins of the vertical molding machine are usually placed manually in the mold core by the operator. This production method consumes a lot of manpower, has a long production cycle, and has a high defect rate of finished products. There may even be the undesirable phenomenon of reverse pin placement. In addition, the pin itself is small and light in structure, and there are many problems with manual injection molding. It is difficult to manually place it into the mold core, and it is easy to bend the pin, resulting in low work efficiency. Different injection molding times lead to different injection molding effects, which affects the molding quality of the product.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种插针注塑模具自动上料设备,以解决上述问题。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an automatic feeding device for a pin injection mold to solve the above problems.

本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案来实现的:The objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种插针注塑模具自动上料设备,包括裁切模具、中转机构、取针夹爪组件、旋转组件以及用于将插针插入注塑模具的植入手爪组件,所述中转机构包括驱动模组和可拆卸式安装在驱动模组上用于放置多个插针的治具,所述治具上设有多个与插针配合的插槽,所述取针夹爪组件可沿x轴和y轴移动用于将裁切后的插针插入插槽上,所述旋转组件包括可转动的转盘、设置在转盘上用于取放治具的中转板以及驱动中转板移动的驱动气缸,中转板从中转机构上取下放置有插针的治具并旋转一定角度移动到植入手爪组件的取料位,植入手爪组件可沿x轴、y轴以及z轴移动用于将中转板上有插针的治具移动到注塑模具前并使治具上的插针插入注塑模具内。A kind of automatic feeding equipment for pin injection mold, including a cutting mold, a transfer mechanism, a needle removal clamping claw assembly, a rotating assembly and an implanting gripper assembly for inserting pins into the injection mold, the transfer mechanism includes a driving module and a jig detachably mounted on the driving module for placing multiple pins, the jig is provided with multiple slots cooperating with the pins, the needle removal clamping claw assembly can be moved along the x-axis and y-axis to insert the cut pins into the slots, the rotating assembly includes a rotatable turntable, a transfer plate arranged on the turntable for taking and placing the jig, and a driving cylinder for driving the transfer plate to move, the transfer plate removes the jig with the pins from the transfer mechanism and rotates a certain angle to move to the taking position of the implanting gripper assembly, the implanting gripper assembly can be moved along the x-axis, y-axis and z-axis to move the jig with the pins on the transfer plate to the front of the injection mold and insert the pins on the jig into the injection mold.

上述发明内容中,进一步地,所述取针夹爪组件包括沿x轴布置的直线模组、设置在直线模组滑块上的安装板以及滑动设置在安装板上夹爪和沿y轴方向布置的推进气缸,所述安装板上通过轨道滑动连接有活动板,推进气缸的输出轴与活动板固定连接,夹爪则置于活动板上,包括夹爪由上下布置的夹板一和夹板二组成,通过夹板一和夹板二夹持住裁切后的插针的一端。In the above invention content, further, the needle removal clamp assembly includes a linear module arranged along the x-axis, a mounting plate set on the slider of the linear module, a clamp slidably set on the mounting plate, and a propulsion cylinder arranged along the y-axis direction. The mounting plate is slidably connected with a movable plate through a track, the output shaft of the propulsion cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the clamp is placed on the movable plate, including a clamp composed of a clamp plate 1 and a clamp plate 2 arranged up and down, and one end of the cut pin is clamped by the clamp plate 1 and the clamp plate 2.

上述发明内容中,进一步地,夹爪至少设置有4个,4个夹爪之间的距离分别对应插针料带上的插针距离。In the above invention, further, at least four clamping jaws are provided, and the distances between the four clamping jaws correspond to the pin distances on the pin strip.

上述发明内容中,进一步地,所述驱动模组包括分别沿x轴和y轴布置的直线模组,所述中转机构还包括固定在y轴直线模组滑块上的挂板一,所述挂板一上设有至少两个用于挂放治具的挂杆。In the above invention, further, the driving module includes linear modules arranged along the x-axis and the y-axis respectively, and the transfer mechanism also includes a hanging plate 1 fixed on the slider of the y-axis linear module, and the hanging plate 1 is provided with at least two hanging rods for hanging the fixture.

上述发明内容中,进一步地,所述治具包括插板和通过弹簧与插板连接的卸料板,所述卸料板面向插板的一面还设有导向柱,所述导向柱穿过插板上的通孔,所述插槽设置于插板上,插板上还设有与两个挂杆对应的挂槽,插板上带有插针的一面设有多个限位杆。In the above invention content, further, the fixture includes an insert plate and a discharge plate connected to the insert plate through a spring, and a guide column is provided on the side of the discharge plate facing the insert plate, and the guide column passes through the through hole on the insert plate. The slot is arranged on the insert plate, and a hanging groove corresponding to the two hanging rods is also provided on the insert plate, and a plurality of limit rods are provided on the side of the insert plate with the pin.

上述发明内容中,进一步地,所述挂槽为V型挂槽,所述两个挂杆中的一个挂杆的一端设有环形卡槽,另一个挂杆一端上设有与V型挂槽配合的倒V型卡块,两个挂杆分别穿过卸料板与挂槽配合固定治具。In the above invention content, further, the hanging groove is a V-shaped hanging groove, one end of one of the two hanging rods is provided with an annular clamping groove, and one end of the other hanging rod is provided with an inverted V-shaped clamping block that cooperates with the V-shaped hanging groove, and the two hanging rods respectively pass through the unloading plate and cooperate with the hanging groove to fix the fixture.

上述发明内容中,进一步地,所述y轴直线模组上的滑块与挂板一之间还设有旋转气缸一,所述旋转气缸一带动挂板一180度旋转,所述卸料板上设有与插槽位置一一对应布置的顶针,所述顶针的一端插入插槽内。In the above invention, further, a rotating cylinder is provided between the slider on the Y-axis linear module and the hanging plate, and the rotating cylinder drives the hanging plate to rotate 180 degrees. The unloading plate is provided with ejectors arranged one by one corresponding to the slot positions, and one end of the ejector is inserted into the slot.

上述发明内容中,进一步地,所述旋转组件还包括设置在转盘上的滑轨和驱动转盘转动的旋转气缸二,所述中转板与滑轨滑动连接,驱动气缸的输出端与中转板固定连接,所述转盘上设有两个中转板,两个中转板的滑动轨迹呈90度布置。In the above invention content, further, the rotating assembly also includes a slide rail arranged on the turntable and a rotating cylinder for driving the turntable to rotate. The transfer plate is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the output end of the driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the transfer plate. Two transfer plates are arranged on the turntable, and the sliding tracks of the two transfer plates are arranged at 90 degrees.

上述发明内容中,进一步地,所述中转板上设有至少两个定位孔和多个吸盘,所述插板插有插针的一面设有与定位孔对应的定位柱,且中转板上还设有与插槽位置一一对应的凸块。In the above invention, further, the transfer plate is provided with at least two positioning holes and a plurality of suction cups, a side of the plug board where the pins are inserted is provided with positioning columns corresponding to the positioning holes, and the transfer plate is also provided with protrusions corresponding to the slot positions one by one.

上述发明内容中,进一步地,所述植入手爪组件包括分别沿x轴、y轴以及z轴布置的直线模组和与x轴直线模组滑块连接的手爪,所述手爪包括挂板二、伸缩气缸以及卸料气缸,所述伸缩气缸的伸缩端与挂板二固定连接,所述卸料气缸的伸缩端穿过挂板二上的通孔抵接在卸料板上,且挂板二与挂板一的结构相同。In the above invention content, further, the implant gripper assembly includes linear modules arranged along the x-axis, y-axis and z-axis respectively and a gripper connected to the slider of the x-axis linear module, the gripper includes a second hanging plate, a telescopic cylinder and a unloading cylinder, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the second hanging plate, the telescopic end of the unloading cylinder passes through the through hole on the second hanging plate and abuts against the unloading plate, and the structure of the second hanging plate is the same as that of the first hanging plate.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

本发明通过裁切模具、中转机构、取针夹爪组件、旋转组件以及植入手爪组件实现了从插身的上料、裁切、插针方向以及最后插针植入注塑模具的全自动化,无需人工介入,极大节约人工成本,提高工作效率;且植入手爪组件将完成插针植入后的治具取出放置在旋转组件上,通过中转机构再将治具放回中转机构,进而实现循环作业,减少人工安放治具。The present invention realizes full automation from the loading, cutting, pin insertion direction and final pin implantation of the injection mold through the cutting mold, transfer mechanism, needle removal clamping claw assembly, rotating assembly and implantation gripper assembly, without the need for manual intervention, greatly saving labor costs and improving work efficiency; and the implantation gripper assembly takes out the jig after the pin implantation and places it on the rotating assembly, and then puts the jig back to the transfer mechanism through the transfer mechanism, thereby realizing a cyclic operation and reducing the manual placement of the jig.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本发明整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

图2为本图1的局部放大图;FIG2 is a partial enlarged view of FIG1;

图3为取针夹爪组件的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a needle removal clamp assembly;

图4为图3中夹爪的示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the clamping jaw in FIG3 ;

图5为中转机构结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the transfer mechanism structure;

图6为中转机构的拆分示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the transfer mechanism;

图7为图6中A的局部放大图;FIG7 is a partial enlarged view of A in FIG6 ;

图8为图6中B的局部放大图;FIG8 is a partial enlarged view of B in FIG6;

图9为图6中C的局部放大图;FIG9 is a partial enlarged view of C in FIG6 ;

图10为旋转组件的结构示意图;FIG10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating assembly;

图11为旋转组件的俯视图;FIG11 is a top view of the rotating assembly;

图12为植入手爪组件将插针植入注塑模具中时的示意图;FIG12 is a schematic diagram of the implantation gripper assembly implanting the pin into the injection mold;

图13为图12的侧视图;FIG13 is a side view of FIG12;

图14为手爪和治具的拆分示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the gripper and the fixture.

图中,1-裁切模具,2-取针夹爪组件,21-安装板,22-活动板,23-推进气缸,24-夹爪,241-夹板一,242-夹板二,3-中转机构,31-驱动模组,32-挂板一,321-挂杆,33-旋转气缸一,4-旋转组件,41-转盘,42-中转板,421-定位孔,422-吸盘,423-凸块,5-植入手爪组件,51-手爪,511-挂板二,512-伸缩气缸,513-卸料气缸,6-注塑模具,7-治具,71-插板,72-卸料板,721-顶针,722-弹簧,73-插槽,74-挂槽,75-导向柱,76-限位杆,77-定位柱,8-插针。In the figure, 1-cutting mold, 2-needle removal clamping claw assembly, 21-mounting plate, 22-movable plate, 23-propelling cylinder, 24-clamping claw, 241-clamping plate one, 242-clamping plate two, 3-transfer mechanism, 31-driving module, 32-hanging plate one, 321-hanging rod, 33-rotating cylinder one, 4-rotating assembly, 41-turntable, 42-transfer plate, 421-positioning hole, 422-suction cup, 423-bump, 5-implanting gripper assembly, 51-grip, 511-hanging plate two, 512-telescopic cylinder, 513-unloading cylinder, 6-injection mold, 7-jig, 71-insertion plate, 72-unloading plate, 721-thrust pin, 722-spring, 73-slot, 74-hanging slot, 75-guide column, 76-limiting rod, 77-positioning column, 8-insertion pin.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

以下通过特定的具体实例说明本发明的实施方式,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点与功效。本发明还可以通过另外不同的具体实施方式加以实施或应用,本说明书中的各项细节也可以基于不同观点与应用,在没有背离本发明的精神下进行各种修饰或改变。需说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,以下实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The following describes the embodiments of the present invention by specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

请参阅附图1和附图2所示,一种插针注塑模具自动上料设备,包括裁切模具1、中转机构3、取针夹爪组件2、旋转组件4以及用于将插针8插入注塑模具6的植入手爪组件5,其中裁切模具1用于将插针料带裁切成单个的插针8,一次可同时裁切出至少4根插针8,提高工作效率,同时,裁切模具1的进料端还设有气动拨料块,实现插针料带的自传输和裁切自动化,本实施例中的气动拨料块和裁切模具1均为现有技术,本实施例中不再赘述;Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, which show an automatic feeding device for a pin injection mold, including a cutting mold 1, a transfer mechanism 3, a pin removal clamping claw assembly 2, a rotating assembly 4, and an implanting claw assembly 5 for inserting a pin 8 into an injection mold 6, wherein the cutting mold 1 is used to cut the pin strip into individual pins 8, and at least 4 pins 8 can be cut out at the same time to improve work efficiency. At the same time, a pneumatic material shifting block is also provided at the feeding end of the cutting mold 1 to realize the self-transmission and automatic cutting of the pin strip. The pneumatic material shifting block and the cutting mold 1 in this embodiment are both prior art and will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

所述中转机构3包括驱动模组31和可拆卸式安装在驱动模组31上用于放置多个插针8的治具7,所述治具7上设有多个与插针8配合的插槽73,优选的,一个治具7最少可放32根插针8,所述取针夹爪组件2可沿x轴和y轴移动用于将裁切后的插针8插入插槽73上,直到治具7上的插槽73插满后进入到旋转组件4工序,所述旋转组件4包括可转动的转盘41、设置在转盘41上用于取放治具7的中转板42以及驱动中转板42移动的驱动气缸(未在附图中标示出),如附图10和附图11所示,中转板42从中转机构3上取下放置有插针8的治具7并旋转一定角度移动到植入手爪组件5的取料位,植入手爪组件5可沿x轴、y轴以及z轴移动用于将中转板42上有插针8的治具7移动到注塑模具6前并使治具7上的插针8插入注塑模具6内,完成插针8的植入。The transfer mechanism 3 includes a driving module 31 and a fixture 7 detachably mounted on the driving module 31 for placing a plurality of pins 8. The fixture 7 is provided with a plurality of slots 73 that cooperate with the pins 8. Preferably, a fixture 7 can hold at least 32 pins 8. The needle-removing clamping claw assembly 2 can move along the x-axis and the y-axis to insert the cut pins 8 into the slots 73 until the slots 73 on the fixture 7 are filled and enter the rotating assembly 4 process. The rotating assembly 4 includes a rotatable turntable 41 and a rotating member 42 disposed on the turntable 41. The transfer plate 42 for taking and placing the jig 7 and the driving cylinder (not shown in the drawings) for driving the transfer plate 42 to move, as shown in Figures 10 and 11, the transfer plate 42 removes the jig 7 with the pin 8 placed thereon from the transfer mechanism 3 and rotates it a certain angle to move it to the material taking position of the implantation gripper assembly 5, and the implantation gripper assembly 5 can move along the x-axis, y-axis and z-axis to move the jig 7 with the pin 8 on the transfer plate 42 to the front of the injection mold 6 and insert the pin 8 on the jig 7 into the injection mold 6 to complete the implantation of the pin 8.

请参阅附图3和附图4所示,所述取针夹爪组件2包括沿x轴布置的直线模组、设置在直线模组滑块上的安装板21以及滑动设置在安装板21上夹爪24和沿y轴方向布置的推进气缸23,所述安装板21上通过轨道滑动连接有活动板22,推进气缸23的输出轴与活动板22固定连接,夹爪24则置于活动板22上,通过推进气缸23推动活动板22沿y轴方向夹取裁切模具1上的插针8,推进气缸23再带动夹爪24沿y轴回移,直线模组带动安装板21向中转机构3方向移动,通过推进气缸23将夹爪24上的插针8插入治具7内;其中,夹爪24包括由上下布置的夹板一241和夹板二242组成,通过夹板一241和夹板二242夹持住裁切后的插针8的一端进而将插针8的另一端插入插槽73内。Please refer to Figures 3 and 4, the needle removal clamp assembly 2 includes a linear module arranged along the x-axis, a mounting plate 21 arranged on a slider of the linear module, a clamp 24 slidably arranged on the mounting plate 21, and a propulsion cylinder 23 arranged along the y-axis direction. The mounting plate 21 is slidably connected to a movable plate 22 via a track, the output shaft of the propulsion cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 22, and the clamp 24 is placed on the movable plate 22. The movable plate 22 is pushed along the y-axis by the propulsion cylinder 23. The pin 8 on the cutting mold 1 is clamped in the axial direction, and the propulsion cylinder 23 drives the clamping jaw 24 to move back along the y-axis. The linear module drives the mounting plate 21 to move toward the transfer mechanism 3, and the pin 8 on the clamping jaw 24 is inserted into the fixture 7 through the propulsion cylinder 23; wherein, the clamping jaw 24 includes a clamping plate 1 241 and a clamping plate 242 arranged up and down, and one end of the cut pin 8 is clamped by the clamping plate 1 241 and the clamping plate 242, and then the other end of the pin 8 is inserted into the slot 73.

上述实施例中,优选的,夹爪24至少设置有4个,4个夹爪24之间的距离分别对应插针料带上的插针8距离,裁切模具1一次可裁切至少4个插针8,夹爪24则一次性可夹取四个4个插针8插入插槽73内,插针8只有一部分尖端进入插槽73内。In the above embodiment, preferably, at least four clamping jaws 24 are provided, and the distances between the four clamping jaws 24 correspond to the distances between the pins 8 on the pin strip. The cutting mold 1 can cut at least four pins 8 at a time, and the clamping jaws 24 can clamp four pins 8 at a time and insert them into the slots 73, and only a part of the tip of the pin 8 enters the slot 73.

请参阅附图5和附图6所示,所述驱动模组31包括分别沿x轴和y轴布置的直线模组,所述中转机构3还包括固定在y轴直线模组滑块上的挂板一32,所述挂板一32上设有至少两个用于挂放治具7的挂杆321;其中,所述治具7包括插板71和通过弹簧722与插板71连接的卸料板72,所述卸料板72面向插板71的一面还设有导向柱75,所述导向柱75穿过插板71上的通孔(未在附图中标示出),通过导向柱75提高卸料板72和插板71之间的连接稳定性,通过弹簧722使得卸料板72和插板71之间具有一定间隙,便于后续卸料工程的操作,所述插槽73则设置于插板71上,卸料板72置于挂板一32和卸料板72之间,插板71上还设有与两个挂杆321对应的挂槽74,所述治具7则通过挂槽74与挂杆321的配合挂在挂板一32上,其中,挂杆321可设置在挂板一32表面的两端,通过至少两根挂杆321防止治具7晃动,提高稳定性,插板71上带有插针8的一面设有多个限位杆76。Please refer to Figures 5 and 6. The driving module 31 includes linear modules arranged along the x-axis and the y-axis respectively. The transfer mechanism 3 also includes a hanging plate 32 fixed on the slider of the y-axis linear module. The hanging plate 32 is provided with at least two hanging rods 321 for hanging the fixture 7. The fixture 7 includes a plug plate 71 and a stripper plate 72 connected to the plug plate 71 through a spring 722. The stripper plate 72 is further provided with a guide column 75 on the side facing the plug plate 71. The guide column 75 passes through a through hole on the plug plate 71 (not shown in the figure). The guide column 75 is used to increase the distance between the stripper plate 72 and the plug plate 71. The connection stability is improved by using spring 722 to ensure a certain gap between the unloading plate 72 and the plug plate 71, which is convenient for the subsequent unloading operation. The slot 73 is arranged on the plug plate 71, and the unloading plate 72 is placed between the hanging plate 32 and the unloading plate 72. The plug plate 71 is also provided with a hanging slot 74 corresponding to the two hanging rods 321. The fixture 7 is hung on the hanging plate 32 through the cooperation of the hanging slot 74 and the hanging rod 321, wherein the hanging rod 321 can be arranged at both ends of the surface of the hanging plate 32. At least two hanging rods 321 are used to prevent the fixture 7 from shaking, thereby improving stability. A plurality of limit rods 76 are provided on the side of the plug plate 71 with the pin 8.

上述实施例中,优选的,所述挂槽74为V型挂槽,所述两个挂杆321中的一个挂杆321的一端设有环形卡槽,如附图8所示,通过环形卡槽卡在V型挂槽74的边缘,防止治具7前后移动,进而确保所有插针8插入插槽73内的距离保持一致;另一个挂杆321一端上设有与V型挂槽74配合的倒V型卡块,如附图9所示,可以进一步提高治具7的稳定性,使插针8能够准确地插入插槽73内,两个挂杆321分别穿过卸料板72与挂槽74配合固定稳治具7。In the above embodiment, preferably, the hanging groove 74 is a V-shaped hanging groove, and one end of one of the two hanging rods 321 is provided with an annular groove, as shown in Figure 8, and the annular groove is clamped on the edge of the V-shaped hanging groove 74 to prevent the fixture 7 from moving forward and backward, thereby ensuring that the distance between all pins 8 inserted into the slot 73 remains consistent; an inverted V-shaped clamping block cooperating with the V-shaped hanging groove 74 is provided on one end of the other hanging rod 321, as shown in Figure 9, which can further improve the stability of the fixture 7, so that the pin 8 can be accurately inserted into the slot 73, and the two hanging rods 321 respectively pass through the unloading plate 72 and cooperate with the hanging groove 74 to fix the fixture 7.

如图5中所示的插针8具有台阶结构,因裁切后的插针8台阶方向一致,而根据注塑模具6的需求,两个插针8为一组,且两个插针8的台阶方向相反,因此,所述y轴直线模组上的滑块与挂板一32之间还设有旋转气缸一33,所述旋转气缸一33带动挂板一32180度旋转,当一个台阶方向的插针8插入插槽73后,此时还剩下一半的插槽73未插入插针8,旋转气缸一33带动治具7旋转180度,然后继续完成向插槽73内植入插针8。As shown in FIG. 5 , the pin 8 has a step structure. Since the step directions of the pins 8 after cutting are consistent, and according to the requirements of the injection mold 6 , two pins 8 are grouped together, and the step directions of the two pins 8 are opposite. Therefore, a rotating cylinder 33 is further provided between the slider on the Y-axis linear module and the hanging plate 32. The rotating cylinder 33 drives the hanging plate 32 to rotate 180 degrees. When a pin 8 in a step direction is inserted into the slot 73 , half of the slot 73 is left without the pin 8 inserted. The rotating cylinder 33 drives the fixture 7 to rotate 180 degrees, and then continues to complete the implantation of the pin 8 into the slot 73 .

所述卸料板72上设有与插槽73位置一一对应布置的顶针721,所述顶针721的一端插入插槽73内,通过顶针721来控制插针8插入插槽73的距离,确保多个插针8之间的一致性。The discharge plate 72 is provided with ejector pins 721 arranged one-to-one corresponding to the positions of the slots 73. One end of the ejector pin 721 is inserted into the slot 73. The ejector pin 721 is used to control the distance of the pin 8 inserted into the slot 73 to ensure consistency among multiple pins 8.

请参阅附图10和附图1所示,所述旋转组件4还包括设置在转盘41上的滑轨和驱动转盘41转动的旋转气缸二(未在附图中标示出),所述中转板42与滑轨滑动连接,驱动气缸的输出端与中转板42固定连接,所述转盘41上设有两个中转板42,两个中转板42的滑动轨迹呈90度布置,两个中转板42轮流工作;具体地,首先,两个中转板42上挂放有带有插针8的治具7,植入手爪组件5先取走第一个中转板42上的治具7送入注塑模具6完成插针8植入,然后植入手爪组件5再将空治具7取回挂放在第一个中转板42上,转盘41带动中转板42旋转90度,此时第二个中转板42对准植入手爪组件5的取料位,如附图11所示状态,植入手爪组件5重复上述步骤取走带有插针8的治具7完成插针8后又将空治具7挂放在第二个中转板42上,此时两个中转板42上的治具7均为空治具7,转盘41再带动中转板42旋转180度,使第一个中转板42对准挂板一32,并通过驱动气缸驱动第一个中转板42移动将空治具7挂放在挂板一32上,此时通过取针夹爪组件2对挂板一32上的空治具7进行插针8上料,上料完成后,第一个中转板42取走带有插针8的治具7,转盘41再次带动中转板42旋转90度使第二个中转板42对准挂板一32,重复上述步骤,通过两个中转板42可实现实现循环作业,减少注塑模具6插针8等待时间,同时减少人工安放治具7,提高工作效率。Please refer to Figures 10 and 1, the rotating component 4 also includes a slide rail arranged on the turntable 41 and a rotating cylinder (not shown in the figures) for driving the turntable 41 to rotate. The transfer plate 42 is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the output end of the driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the transfer plate 42. Two transfer plates 42 are arranged on the turntable 41, and the sliding tracks of the two transfer plates 42 are arranged at 90 degrees, and the two transfer plates 42 work in turn; specifically, first, a jig 7 with a pin 8 is hung on the two transfer plates 42, and the implantation gripper assembly 5 first takes away the jig 7 on the first transfer plate 42 and sends it into the injection mold 6 to complete the implantation of the pin 8, and then the implantation gripper assembly 5 takes back the empty jig 7 and hangs it on the first transfer plate 42, and the turntable 41 drives the transfer plate 42 to rotate 90 degrees. At this time, the second transfer plate 42 is aligned with the material taking position of the implantation gripper assembly 5, as shown in Figure 11. The hand claw assembly 5 repeats the above steps to take away the jig 7 with the pin 8, and then hangs the empty jig 7 on the second transfer plate 42 after the pin 8 is inserted. At this time, the jigs 7 on the two transfer plates 42 are all empty jigs 7. The turntable 41 drives the transfer plate 42 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the first transfer plate 42 is aligned with the hanging plate 32, and the first transfer plate 42 is driven by the driving cylinder to move and hang the empty jig 7 on the hanging plate 32. At this time, the empty jig 7 on the hanging plate 32 is loaded with the pin 8 through the needle removal clamping claw assembly 2. After loading, the first transfer plate 42 takes away the jig 7 with the pin 8, and the turntable 41 drives the transfer plate 42 to rotate 90 degrees again to align the second transfer plate 42 with the hanging plate 32. Repeat the above steps. The two transfer plates 42 can realize the cycle operation, reduce the waiting time for the pin 8 of the injection mold 6, and reduce the manual placement of the jig 7, thereby improving the work efficiency.

其中,所述中转板42上设有至少两个定位孔421和多个吸盘422,所述插板71插有插针8的一面设有与定位孔421对应的定位柱77,在中转板42从挂板一32上取放治具7时,使插板71上的定位柱77插入中转板42上的定位孔421,并通过吸盘422吸住插板71,y轴直线模组带动挂板向下移动一定距离,治具7即从挂杆321上脱落,通过驱动气缸移动中转板42进而将整个治具7从挂板上取下,且中转板42上还设有与插槽73位置一一对应的凸块423,用于保护插针8尖端。Among them, at least two positioning holes 421 and multiple suction cups 422 are provided on the transfer plate 42, and a side of the plug plate 71 with the pin 8 inserted is provided with a positioning column 77 corresponding to the positioning hole 421. When the transfer plate 42 takes and places the fixture 7 from the hanging plate 32, the positioning column 77 on the plug plate 71 is inserted into the positioning hole 421 on the transfer plate 42, and the plug plate 71 is sucked by the suction cup 422. The Y-axis linear module drives the hanging plate to move downward for a certain distance, and the fixture 7 falls off the hanging rod 321. The transfer plate 42 is moved by driving the cylinder to remove the entire fixture 7 from the hanging plate, and the transfer plate 42 is also provided with a protrusion 423 corresponding to the position of the slot 73 to protect the tip of the pin 8.

请参阅附图12-14所示,所述植入手爪组件5包括分别沿x轴、y轴以及z轴布置的直线模组和与x轴直线模组滑块连接的手爪51,所述手爪51包括挂板二511、伸缩气缸512以及卸料气缸513,所述伸缩气缸512的伸缩端与挂板二511固定连接,所述卸料气缸513的伸缩端穿过挂板二511上的通孔抵接在卸料板72上,卸料板72主要用于将治具7上的插针8植入注塑模具6内时完成对插针8的卸料,使插针8从治具7内顺利移植到注塑模具6内,且挂板二511与挂板一32的结构相同,即挂板二511上也设有两个挂杆321,两个挂杆321上也分别设有环形卡槽和倒V型卡块。Please refer to Figures 12-14, the implant gripper assembly 5 includes linear modules arranged along the x-axis, y-axis and z-axis respectively and a gripper 51 connected to the slider of the x-axis linear module, the gripper 51 includes a second hanging plate 511, a telescopic cylinder 512 and a discharge cylinder 513, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 512 is fixedly connected to the second hanging plate 511, the telescopic end of the discharge cylinder 513 passes through the through hole on the second hanging plate 511 and abuts on the discharge plate 72, the discharge plate 72 is mainly used to complete the unloading of the pin 8 on the fixture 7 when implanting the pin 8 into the injection mold 6, so that the pin 8 can be smoothly transplanted from the fixture 7 to the injection mold 6, and the structure of the second hanging plate 511 is the same as that of the first hanging plate 32, that is, the second hanging plate 511 is also provided with two hanging rods 321, and the two hanging rods 321 are also respectively provided with annular grooves and inverted V-shaped blocks.

具体工作过程:Specific working process:

裁切模具1将端子料带裁切成多个单独的插针8,夹爪24一次夹取四个插针8,夹爪24带动插针8向左移动,同时,中转机构3上的x轴直线模组带动挂板一32和挂板一32上的治具7向右移动,直到夹爪24对准治具7,夹爪24沿y轴移动将4个插针8一次插入插板71的插槽73内,夹爪24重复上述步骤直到将一半的插槽73插入插针8后,旋转气缸带动挂板和治具7旋转180度,夹爪24继续完成插针8,直到插板71完成上的插槽73全部插满插针8;The cutting die 1 cuts the terminal strip into a plurality of individual pins 8, and the clamp 24 clamps four pins 8 at a time. The clamp 24 drives the pins 8 to move to the left. At the same time, the x-axis linear module on the transfer mechanism 3 drives the hanging plate 32 and the fixture 7 on the hanging plate 32 to move to the right until the clamp 24 is aligned with the fixture 7. The clamp 24 moves along the y-axis to insert four pins 8 into the slots 73 of the plug board 71 at a time. The clamp 24 repeats the above steps until half of the slots 73 are inserted into the pins 8. The rotating cylinder drives the hanging plate and the fixture 7 to rotate 180 degrees, and the clamp 24 continues to complete the pins 8 until the slots 73 on the plug board 71 are fully filled with pins 8.

通过中转机构3上的x轴、y轴直线模组移动挂板一32和带有插针8的治具7,直到治具7对准中转板42的取料位,转盘41上的第一个中转板42在驱动气缸的作用下向治具7方向移动使插板71上的定位柱77插入中转板42上的定位孔421内,并通过吸盘422吸住插板71,中转机构3上的y轴直线模具相信爱移动一定距离,治具7即从挂杆321上脱落,通过驱动气缸移动中转板42进而将整个治具7从挂板上取下;然后转盘41旋转90度,使第一个中转板42对准受手爪51的取料位,此时第二个中转板42上的空治具7正对中转机构3,第二个中转板42上的插板71的挂槽74对准挂板上的挂板,中转板42通过驱动旗杆带动治具7一起移动直到将治具7挂放在挂板上,重复上述治具7完成插入插针8的过程,同时,在此过程中,手爪51上的挂板二511移动,挂板二511上的挂杆321与挂板一32上挂杆321原理相同,挂板二511通过挂杆321与挂槽74的配合将带有插针8的治具7从第一个中转盘41上取走;The hanging plate 32 and the fixture 7 with the pin 8 are moved by the x-axis and y-axis linear modules on the transfer mechanism 3 until the fixture 7 is aligned with the material taking position of the transfer plate 42. The first transfer plate 42 on the turntable 41 moves toward the fixture 7 under the action of the driving cylinder so that the positioning column 77 on the plug plate 71 is inserted into the positioning hole 421 on the transfer plate 42, and the plug plate 71 is sucked by the suction cup 422. The y-axis linear mold on the transfer mechanism 3 moves a certain distance, and the fixture 7 falls off the hanging rod 321. The transfer plate 42 is moved by the driving cylinder to remove the entire fixture 7 from the hanging plate; then the turntable 41 rotates 90 degrees to make the first transfer plate 4 2 is aligned with the material taking position of the receiving claw 51. At this time, the empty fixture 7 on the second transfer plate 42 is facing the transfer mechanism 3. The hanging groove 74 of the plug plate 71 on the second transfer plate 42 is aligned with the hanging plate on the hanging plate. The transfer plate 42 drives the fixture 7 to move together by driving the flagpole until the fixture 7 is hung on the hanging plate. Repeat the above process of the fixture 7 to complete the insertion of the pin 8. At the same time, during this process, the second hanging plate 511 on the claw 51 moves. The hanging rod 321 on the second hanging plate 511 has the same principle as the hanging rod 321 on the first hanging plate 32. The second hanging plate 511 takes the fixture 7 with the pin 8 from the first transfer plate 41 through the cooperation of the hanging rod 321 and the hanging groove 74;

然后,通过植入手爪组件5上的x、y以及z轴三个直线模组移动手爪51使治具7上的插针8正对注塑模具6上的待植入插孔(未在附图中标示出),继续向前手爪51使插针8的一端植入注塑模具6内,直到插板71上的限位杆76抵接在注塑模具6表面,手爪51停止移动;此时,插针8还有一部分在插槽73内部,为防止手爪51向后退时带动插针8一起后退造成插针8植入不良,因此,手爪51上的卸料气缸513的伸缩端伸出穿过挂板二511并抵接在卸料板72表面,使卸料板72上的顶针721始终抵接在插针8的一端,然后上下两个伸缩气缸512带动挂板二和挂放在挂板二上的插板71一起向后移动直至插针8的一端退出插槽73内,卸料板72不动,此时,弹簧722处于拉伸状态;完成插针8植入后,在移动整个手爪51带动空治具7一起回退,卸料气缸513的伸缩端缩回不再抵接在卸料板72上,卸料板72和顶针721在弹簧722的作用下复位;最后,手爪51带动空治具7移动到初始取料位使空治具7对准转盘41上的第一个中转板42,并将空治具7放置在中转板42上,中转板42旋转90度使第二个带有插针8的中转板42再次对准手爪51,重复上述步骤,完成取料,进而实现整个过程的取料、上料以及回料工作循环,无需人工介入。Then, by implanting the three linear modules of the x, y and z axes on the gripper assembly 5, the gripper 51 is moved so that the pin 8 on the fixture 7 is facing the to-be-implanted socket on the injection mold 6 (not shown in the attached figure), and the gripper 51 continues to move forward to implant one end of the pin 8 into the injection mold 6 until the limit rod 76 on the insert plate 71 abuts against the surface of the injection mold 6, and the gripper 51 stops moving; at this time, a part of the pin 8 is still inside the slot 73, and in order to prevent the pin 8 from being moved backward with the gripper 51 when it moves backward, causing poor implantation of the pin 8, therefore, the telescopic end of the discharge cylinder 513 on the gripper 51 extends out through the hanging plate 2 511 and abuts against the surface of the discharge plate 72, so that the ejector pin 721 on the discharge plate 72 always abuts against one end of the pin 8, and then the upper and lower telescopic cylinders 512 drive the hanging plate 2 and the hanging plate 73. The second insert plate 71 moves backward together until one end of the pin 8 exits the slot 73, and the unloading plate 72 does not move. At this time, the spring 722 is in a stretched state; after the pin 8 is implanted, the entire hand claw 51 is moved to drive the empty fixture 7 to retreat together, and the telescopic end of the unloading cylinder 513 retracts and no longer abuts against the unloading plate 72, and the unloading plate 72 and the ejector pin 721 are reset under the action of the spring 722; finally, the hand claw 51 drives the empty fixture 7 to move to the initial material picking position so that the empty fixture 7 is aligned with the first transfer plate 42 on the turntable 41, and the empty fixture 7 is placed on the transfer plate 42. The transfer plate 42 rotates 90 degrees so that the second transfer plate 42 with the pin 8 is aligned with the hand claw 51 again, and the above steps are repeated to complete the material picking, thereby realizing the whole process of material picking, loading and returning work cycle without manual intervention.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具备特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的具体实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific implementation of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种插针注塑模具自动上料设备,其特征在于,包括裁切模具(1)、中转机构(3)、取针夹爪组件(2)、旋转组件(4)以及用于将插针(8)插入注塑模具(6)的植入手爪组件(5),所述中转机构(3)包括驱动模组(31)和可拆卸式安装在驱动模组(31)上用于放置多个插针(8)的治具(7),所述治具(7)上设有多个与插针(8)配合的插槽(73),所述取针夹爪组件(2)可沿x轴和y轴移动用于将裁切后的插针(8)插入插槽(73)上,所述旋转组件(4)包括可转动的转盘(41)、设置在转盘(41)上用于取放治具(7)的中转板(42)以及驱动中转板(42)移动的驱动气缸,中转板(42)从中转机构(3)上取下放置有插针(8)的治具(7)并旋转一定角度移动到植入手爪组件(5)的取料位,植入手爪组件(5)可沿x轴、y轴以及z轴移动用于将中转板(42)上有插针(8)的治具(7)移动到注塑模具(6)前并使治具(7)上的插针(8)插入注塑模具(6)内。1. An automatic feeding device for a pin injection mold, characterized in that it comprises a cutting mold (1), a transfer mechanism (3), a needle removal clamping claw assembly (2), a rotating assembly (4), and an implanting gripper assembly (5) for inserting a pin (8) into an injection mold (6), wherein the transfer mechanism (3) comprises a driving module (31) and a fixture (7) detachably mounted on the driving module (31) for placing a plurality of pins (8), wherein the fixture (7) is provided with a plurality of slots (73) for matching with the pins (8), and the needle removal clamping claw assembly (2) can be moved along the x-axis and the y-axis for inserting the cut pins (8) into the slots (73). 3), the rotating assembly (4) comprises a rotatable turntable (41), a transfer plate (42) arranged on the turntable (41) for taking and placing the jig (7), and a driving cylinder for driving the transfer plate (42) to move, the transfer plate (42) takes the jig (7) with the pin (8) placed thereon from the transfer mechanism (3) and rotates a certain angle to move it to the material taking position of the implanting gripper assembly (5), and the implanting gripper assembly (5) can move along the x-axis, y-axis and z-axis to move the jig (7) with the pin (8) on the transfer plate (42) to the front of the injection mold (6) and insert the pin (8) on the jig (7) into the injection mold (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种插针注塑模具自动上料设备,其特征在于,所述取针夹爪组件(2)包括沿x轴布置的直线模组、设置在直线模组滑块上的安装板(21)以及滑动设置在安装板(21)上的夹爪(24)和沿y轴方向布置的推进气缸(23),所述安装板(21)上通过轨道滑动连接有活动板(22),推进气缸(23)的输出轴与活动板(22)固定连接,夹爪(24)则置于活动板(22)上,夹爪(24)包括由上下布置的夹板一(241)和夹板二(242)组成,通过夹板一(241)和夹板二(242)夹持住裁切后的插针(8)的一端。2. An automatic feeding device for a pin injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that the needle removal clamping claw assembly (2) includes a linear module arranged along the x-axis, a mounting plate (21) arranged on a slider of the linear module, a clamping claw (24) slidably arranged on the mounting plate (21), and a propulsion cylinder (23) arranged along the y-axis direction, the mounting plate (21) is slidably connected to a movable plate (22) through a track, the output shaft of the propulsion cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (22), and the clamping claw (24) is placed on the movable plate (22), and the clamping claw (24) includes a clamping plate 1 (241) and a clamping plate 2 (242) arranged up and down, and clamps one end of the cut pin (8) through the clamping plate 1 (241) and the clamping plate 2 (242). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种插针注塑模具自动上料设备,其特征在于,夹爪(24)至少设置有4个,4个夹爪(24)之间的距离分别对应插针(8)料带上的插针(8)距离。3. An automatic feeding device for a pin injection mold according to claim 2, characterized in that there are at least four clamping jaws (24), and the distances between the four clamping jaws (24) correspond to the distances of the pins (8) on the pin (8) material strip. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种插针注塑模具自动上料设备,其特征在于,所述驱动模组(31)包括分别沿x轴和y轴布置的直线模组,所述中转机构(3)还包括固定在y轴直线模组滑块上的挂板一(32),所述挂板一(32)上设有至少两个用于挂放治具(7)的挂杆(321)。4. An automatic feeding device for a pin injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving module (31) includes linear modules arranged along the x-axis and the y-axis respectively, and the transfer mechanism (3) also includes a hanging plate (32) fixed on the slider of the y-axis linear module, and the hanging plate (32) is provided with at least two hanging rods (321) for hanging the fixture (7). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种插针注塑模具自动上料设备,其特征在于,所述治具(7)包括插板(71)和通过弹簧(722)与插板(71)连接的卸料板(72),所述卸料板(72)面向插板(71)的一面还设有导向柱(75),所述导向柱(75)穿过插板(71)上的通孔,所述插槽(73)设置于插板(71)上,插板(71)上还设有与两个挂杆(321)对应的挂槽(74),插板(71)上带有插针(8)的一面设有多个限位杆(76)。5. An automatic feeding device for a pin injection mold according to claim 4, characterized in that the fixture (7) includes an insert plate (71) and a discharge plate (72) connected to the insert plate (71) by a spring (722), and a guide column (75) is provided on the side of the discharge plate (72) facing the insert plate (71), and the guide column (75) passes through the through hole on the insert plate (71), and the slot (73) is arranged on the insert plate (71), and the insert plate (71) is also provided with a hanging groove (74) corresponding to the two hanging rods (321), and a plurality of limit rods (76) are provided on the side of the insert plate (71) with the pin (8). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种插针注塑模具自动上料设备,其特征在于,所述挂槽(74)为V型挂槽,所述两个挂杆(321)中的一个挂杆(321)的一端设有环形卡槽,另一个挂杆(321)一端上设有与V型挂槽配合的倒V型卡块,两个挂杆(321)分别穿过卸料板(72)与挂槽(74)配合固定治具(7)。6. An automatic feeding device for a pin injection mold according to claim 5, characterized in that the hanging groove (74) is a V-shaped hanging groove, one end of one of the two hanging rods (321) is provided with an annular clamping groove, and one end of the other hanging rod (321) is provided with an inverted V-shaped clamping block that cooperates with the V-shaped hanging groove, and the two hanging rods (321) respectively pass through the unloading plate (72) and cooperate with the hanging groove (74) to fix the fixture (7). 7.根据权利要求5所述的一种插针注塑模具自动上料设备,其特征在于,所述y轴直线模组上的滑块与挂板一(32)之间还设有旋转气缸一(33),所述旋转气缸一(33)带动挂板一(32)180度旋转,所述卸料板(72)上设有与插槽(73)位置一一对应布置的顶针(721),所述顶针(721)的一端插入插槽(73)内。7. According to claim 5, an automatic feeding device for a pin injection mold is characterized in that a rotating cylinder (33) is also provided between the slider on the Y-axis linear module and the hanging plate (32), and the rotating cylinder (33) drives the hanging plate (32) to rotate 180 degrees. The unloading plate (72) is provided with ejector pins (721) arranged one-to-one corresponding to the positions of the slots (73), and one end of the ejector pin (721) is inserted into the slot (73). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种插针注塑模具自动上料设备,其特征在于,所述旋转组件(4)还包括设置在转盘(41)上的滑轨和驱动转盘(41)转动的旋转气缸二,所述中转板(42)与滑轨滑动连接,驱动气缸的输出端与中转板(42)固定连接,所述转盘(41)上设有两个中转板(42),两个中转板(42)的滑动轨迹呈90度布置。8. An automatic feeding device for a pin injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating component (4) also includes a slide rail arranged on the turntable (41) and a rotating cylinder for driving the turntable (41) to rotate, the transfer plate (42) is slidably connected to the slide rail, the output end of the driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the transfer plate (42), and two transfer plates (42) are arranged on the turntable (41), and the sliding tracks of the two transfer plates (42) are arranged at 90 degrees. 9.根据权利要求5所述的一种插针注塑模具自动上料设备,其特征在于,所述中转板(42)上设有至少两个定位孔(421)和多个吸盘(422),所述插板(71)插有插针(8)的一面设有与定位孔(421)对应的定位柱(77),且中转板(42)上还设有与插槽(73)位置一一对应的凸块(423)。9. An automatic feeding device for a pin injection mold according to claim 5, characterized in that at least two positioning holes (421) and a plurality of suction cups (422) are provided on the transfer plate (42), a side of the plug plate (71) on which the pin (8) is inserted is provided with a positioning column (77) corresponding to the positioning hole (421), and the transfer plate (42) is also provided with a protrusion (423) corresponding to the position of the slot (73) one by one. 10.根据权利要求4所述的一种插针注塑模具自动上料设备,其特征在于,所述植入手爪组件(5)包括分别沿x轴、y轴以及z轴布置的直线模组和与x轴直线模组滑块连接的手爪(51),所述手爪(51)包括挂板二(511)、伸缩气缸(512)以及卸料气缸(513),所述伸缩气缸(512)的伸缩端与挂板二(511)固定连接,所述卸料气缸(513)的伸缩端穿过挂板二(511)上的通孔抵接在卸料板(72)上,且挂板二(511)与挂板一(32)的结构相同。10. An automatic feeding device for a pin injection mold according to claim 4, characterized in that the implant gripper assembly (5) includes linear modules arranged along the x-axis, y-axis and z-axis respectively and a gripper (51) connected to a slider of the x-axis linear module, the gripper (51) includes a second hanging plate (511), a telescopic cylinder (512) and a discharge cylinder (513), the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (512) is fixedly connected to the second hanging plate (511), the telescopic end of the discharge cylinder (513) passes through the through hole on the second hanging plate (511) and abuts against the discharge plate (72), and the structure of the second hanging plate (511) is the same as that of the first hanging plate (32).
CN202410831674.XA 2024-06-26 2024-06-26 Automatic feeding equipment for pin injection mold Pending CN118682980A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119017635A (en) * 2024-10-15 2024-11-26 科博塑料技术(无锡)有限公司 Feeding pin system for injection molded parts and working method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119017635A (en) * 2024-10-15 2024-11-26 科博塑料技术(无锡)有限公司 Feeding pin system for injection molded parts and working method thereof
CN119017635B (en) * 2024-10-15 2025-09-26 科博塑料技术(无锡)有限公司 Feeding pin system for injection molded parts and working method thereof

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