CN118682948A - Waste plastic film recycling and processing device - Google Patents
Waste plastic film recycling and processing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN118682948A CN118682948A CN202410841800.XA CN202410841800A CN118682948A CN 118682948 A CN118682948 A CN 118682948A CN 202410841800 A CN202410841800 A CN 202410841800A CN 118682948 A CN118682948 A CN 118682948A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B17/0412—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
- B02C23/12—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0203—Separating plastics from plastics
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
- B29B2017/0217—Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0224—Screens, sieves
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0476—Cutting or tearing members, e.g. spiked or toothed cylinders or intermeshing rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0488—Hammers or beaters
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及塑料薄膜回收技术领域,具体为一种废旧塑料薄膜回收处理装置。The invention relates to the technical field of plastic film recycling, in particular to a waste plastic film recycling and processing device.
背景技术Background Art
废旧塑料再生产业快速发展,在对废旧塑料薄膜回收时,首先要对废旧塑料进行分离、破碎、清洗,在塑料薄膜破碎后,特别是质地较硬的PET塑料薄膜,其会被破碎分隔成一个个较小的片状薄膜,方便后续对塑料薄膜加工。The waste plastic recycling industry is developing rapidly. When recycling waste plastic films, the waste plastics must first be separated, crushed and cleaned. After the plastic film is crushed, especially the harder PET plastic film, it will be broken into smaller sheets of film, which is convenient for subsequent processing of the plastic film.
如公开号为CN115284489A提供的一种清洗破碎一体化的回收装置,涉及废旧塑料回收利用技术领域,包括支撑部;所述破碎部设置在支撑部的顶部;所述清理部设置在破碎部的下方;所述调节部设置在清理部的内部;清洗筒在转动的同时通过带动槽控制升降架进行升降,使其带动搅拌与压板进行升降,从而便于通过搅拌架对清洗水内部的破碎塑料清理,并通过压板的升降移动对顶部漂浮的塑料进行下压,使其通过压板辅助对破碎塑料进行清理,从而便于其进行使用,解决了就目前传统塑料回收装置而言,大都通过容器对破碎后的塑料进行清洗,从而导致破碎后的塑料在水浮力的作用下漂浮在水面上,使其不易对顶面杂质进行清洗处理的问题。For example, a recycling device with integrated cleaning and crushing provided by publication number CN115284489A relates to the technical field of recycling and utilizing waste plastics, and includes a supporting part; the crushing part is arranged on the top of the supporting part; the cleaning part is arranged below the crushing part; the adjusting part is arranged inside the cleaning part; while the cleaning cylinder rotates, it controls the lifting frame to lift and lower through the driving groove, so that it drives the stirring and pressing plate to lift and lower, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the broken plastics inside the cleaning water through the stirring frame, and pressing down the plastics floating on the top through the lifting and lowering movement of the pressing plate, so that the broken plastics can be cleaned with the assistance of the pressing plate, thereby facilitating its use, and solving the problem that most of the current traditional plastic recycling devices clean the broken plastics through containers, thereby causing the broken plastics to float on the water surface under the action of water buoyancy, making it difficult to clean the impurities on the top surface.
但是上述技术在实际使用时,未对破碎后的塑料薄膜进行筛选,使得存在较大片状的薄膜,对后续的回收步骤造成影响。However, when the above technology is actually used, the broken plastic film is not screened, resulting in the presence of larger pieces of film, which affects the subsequent recycling steps.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种废旧塑料薄膜回收处理装置,以解决未对破碎后的塑料薄膜进行筛选,使得存在较大片状的薄膜,对后续的回收步骤造成影响的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a waste plastic film recycling and processing device to solve the problem that the crushed plastic film is not screened, resulting in the existence of large pieces of film, which affects the subsequent recycling steps.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种废旧塑料薄膜回收处理装置,包括:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a waste plastic film recycling and processing device, comprising:
支撑壳体,所述支撑壳体的内壁固定连接有防护壳体,所述防护壳体的顶部固定嵌入有进料斗;A supporting shell, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a protective shell, and a feed hopper is fixedly embedded in the top of the protective shell;
设置在防护壳体内部的回收破碎组件,所述回收破碎组件用于将从进料斗进入支撑壳体内部的废旧塑料薄膜进行破碎回收,所述回收破碎组件包括固定设置在进料斗底部的两个侧板,两个所述侧板的两端均分别固定连接有端板,两个所述端板的中部均分别通过轴承转动连接有两个第一驱动轴,所述第一驱动轴的表面等距离固定连接有多个破碎动齿;A recycling and crushing assembly is arranged inside the protective shell, and is used to crush and recycle the waste plastic film entering the support shell from the feed hopper. The recycling and crushing assembly includes two side plates fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper, and both ends of the two side plates are respectively fixedly connected to end plates, and the middle parts of the two end plates are respectively rotatably connected to two first drive shafts through bearings, and a plurality of crushing movable teeth are fixedly connected to the surface of the first drive shaft at equal distances;
设置在回收破碎组件两端的筛选组件,且筛选组件用于对破碎后的废旧塑料薄膜碎片进行筛选,并将较大颗粒的废旧塑料薄膜碎片重新加入回收破碎组件中破碎,所述筛选组件包括两个环形筛筐,所述环形筛筐的内壁固定连接有倾斜设置的拦截板,两个所述环形筛筐的背离面均分别固定连接有驱动环,且驱动环转动连接在端板的表面;The screening components are arranged at both ends of the recycling and crushing components, and the screening components are used to screen the broken waste plastic film fragments and add the larger particles of waste plastic film fragments back into the recycling and crushing components for crushing. The screening component includes two annular screen baskets, the inner walls of which are fixedly connected with obliquely arranged interception plates, and the back surfaces of the two annular screen baskets are respectively fixedly connected with drive rings, and the drive rings are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the end plates;
设置在回收破碎组件底部中部位置的导料组件,且导料组件用于将经过回收破碎组件破碎后的废旧塑料薄膜碎片抖向两端环形筛筐的内部,所述导料组件包括橡胶条,所述橡胶条的两端均分别固定连接有连接带,且连接带远离橡胶条位置的一端固定连接有第二支撑环,且橡胶条和连接带均固定连接在侧板的底部,所述第二支撑环转动连接在环形筛筐远离驱动环位置的一端内壁,所述橡胶条的底部固定嵌入有导向框,所述导向框的内壁活动连接有驱动杆,所述驱动杆底部的表面固定连接有驱动臂,且驱动臂远离驱动杆位置的一端固定连接有第二驱动轴,所述第二驱动轴表面的底部固定连接有第一锥齿轮,所述环形筛筐相对应第一锥齿轮位置的一端固定连接有锥齿环,且锥齿环的表面与第一锥齿轮的表面相啮合。The material guide assembly is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the recycling and crushing assembly, and the material guide assembly is used to shake the waste plastic film fragments crushed by the recycling and crushing assembly into the inside of the annular screen baskets at both ends. The material guide assembly includes a rubber strip, both ends of the rubber strip are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting belt, and the end of the connecting belt away from the rubber strip is fixedly connected to a second support ring, and the rubber strip and the connecting belt are fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate, the second support ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the end of the annular screen basket away from the driving ring, the bottom of the rubber strip is fixedly embedded with a guide frame, the inner wall of the guide frame is movably connected with a driving rod, the surface of the bottom of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a driving arm, and the end of the driving arm away from the driving rod is fixedly connected with a second driving shaft, the bottom of the surface of the second driving shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, and the end of the annular screen basket corresponding to the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with a bevel gear ring, and the surface of the bevel gear ring is meshed with the surface of the first bevel gear.
优选的,所述防护壳体底部的一端活动设有收集框,且收集框活动设置在支撑壳体的底部,以使经过回收破碎组件破碎后的废旧塑料薄膜会掉落在收集框的内部进行收集。Preferably, a collecting frame is movably provided at one end of the bottom of the protective shell, and the collecting frame is movably arranged at the bottom of the supporting shell, so that the waste plastic film crushed by the recycling and crushing assembly can fall into the collecting frame for collection.
优选的,两个所述第一驱动轴表面的破碎动齿相互交错设置,所述侧板相对应相邻两个破碎动齿之间位置的一端固定连接有破碎定齿,以使破碎动齿与破碎定齿相对交错转动并对废旧塑料薄膜进行破碎处理,所述第一驱动轴通过轴承活动贯穿并延伸至支撑壳体的两端,其中一个所述第一驱动轴由驱动电机驱动。Preferably, the two movable crushing teeth on the surface of the first driving shafts are arranged alternately with each other, and one end of the side plate corresponding to the position between the two adjacent movable crushing teeth is fixedly connected with a movable crushing tooth, so that the movable crushing teeth and the movable crushing teeth can rotate relative to each other and crush the waste plastic film, and the first driving shaft is movably penetrated by the bearing and extends to the two ends of the supporting shell, and one of the first driving shafts is driven by a driving motor.
优选的,所述侧板相对应环形筛筐远离驱动环位置的表面固定连接有第一支撑环,两个所述端板的背离面均分别固定连接有第一导向环,且第一导向环的表面转动连接有限位环,所述限位环固定连接在驱动环的内壁。Preferably, the surface of the side plate corresponding to the annular screen basket away from the driving ring is fixedly connected with a first support ring, the away surfaces of the two end plates are respectively fixedly connected with a first guide ring, and the surface of the first guide ring is rotatably connected with a limiting ring, and the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving ring.
优选的,所述第二支撑环固定连接在第一支撑环的底部,所述第二支撑环和第一支撑环的直径相等,且环形筛筐转动连接在第一支撑环和第二支撑环的表面,所述第二支撑环和第一支撑环远离环形筛筐位置的一端固定连接有第二导向环,且锥齿环转动连接在第二导向环的表面,所述锥齿环和限位环的一端均分别开设有环形凹槽,且锥齿环和限位环一端环形凹槽的内壁分别于第一导向环和第二导向环的内壁转动连接,以使通过第一导向环配合限位环以及锥齿环配合第二导向环对环形筛筐和驱动环的稳定转动起限位作用。Preferably, the second support ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support ring, the diameters of the second support ring and the first support ring are equal, and the annular screen basket is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the first support ring and the second support ring, the second support ring and the first support ring are fixedly connected to the second guide ring at one end away from the annular screen basket, and the bevel gear ring is rotatably connected to the surface of the second guide ring, one end of the bevel gear ring and the limiting ring are respectively provided with annular grooves, and the inner walls of the annular grooves at one end of the bevel gear ring and the limiting ring are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of the first guide ring and the second guide ring, so that the first guide ring cooperates with the limiting ring and the bevel gear ring cooperates with the second guide ring to limit the stable rotation of the annular screen basket and the driving ring.
优选的,所述侧板的表面固定连接有支撑架,且第二驱动轴的底部通过轴承转动连接在支撑架的表面,所述导向框为中部中空且底部开口的矩形结构,所述驱动杆的横截面为工字形结构,以使驱动杆不脱离导向框的内壁。Preferably, the surface of the side plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, and the bottom of the second drive shaft is rotatably connected to the surface of the support frame through a bearing, the guide frame is a rectangular structure with a hollow middle and an open bottom, and the cross-section of the drive rod is an I-shaped structure so that the drive rod does not separate from the inner wall of the guide frame.
优选的,还包括用于驱动回收破碎组件和筛选组件工作的驱动组件,所述驱动组件包括固定连接在两个第一驱动轴两端的第一齿轮,且两个第一驱动轴表面同一端的两个第一齿轮相互啮合,两个所述第一驱动轴的不同端均分别固定连接有第二齿轮,所述驱动环相对应第二齿轮位置的一端开设有齿槽,且齿槽的内壁与第二齿轮的表面相啮合,以使两个驱动环带动两个环形筛筐反向转动。Preferably, it also includes a driving assembly for driving the recovery and crushing assembly and the screening assembly, the driving assembly includes a first gear fixedly connected to both ends of the two first driving shafts, and the two first gears at the same end of the two first driving shaft surfaces are meshed with each other, and different ends of the two first driving shafts are respectively fixedly connected with second gears, and a tooth groove is provided at one end of the driving ring corresponding to the position of the second gear, and the inner wall of the tooth groove is meshed with the surface of the second gear, so that the two driving rings drive the two annular screen baskets to rotate in opposite directions.
优选的,还包括用于防止环形筛筐内部废旧塑料薄膜碎片堵塞筛孔影响筛选效率的防堆叠组件,所述防堆叠组件包括固定连接在第二驱动轴表面的第二锥齿轮,所述第二锥齿轮的表面啮合有两个第三锥齿轮,且两个第三锥齿轮背离面的一端均分别固定连接有第三驱动轴,所述第三驱动轴通过轴承活动贯穿第二支撑环和端板,所述第三驱动轴相对应环形筛筐位置的表面固定连接有清理条,以使第三驱动轴带动清理条转动并对环形筛筐内部的废旧塑料薄膜碎片打散。Preferably, it also includes an anti-stacking component for preventing waste plastic film fragments inside the annular screen basket from clogging the screen holes and affecting the screening efficiency, the anti-stacking component includes a second bevel gear fixedly connected to the surface of the second drive shaft, the surface of the second bevel gear is meshed with two third bevel gears, and one end of the two third bevel gears facing away from the surface are respectively fixedly connected to the third drive shaft, the third drive shaft movably penetrates the second support ring and the end plate through bearings, and a cleaning strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the third drive shaft corresponding to the position of the annular screen basket, so that the third drive shaft drives the cleaning strip to rotate and break up the waste plastic film fragments inside the annular screen basket.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明通过环形筛筐带动拦截板转动,并使得废旧塑料薄膜碎片在环形筛筐的内壁不停翻滚并进行筛选,未通过环形筛筐筛孔的废旧塑料薄膜碎片会被拦截板带动使其重新掉落在两个侧板之间位置,并通过破碎动齿配合破碎定齿再次进行破碎处理,直至废旧塑料薄膜碎片均能通过环形筛筐的筛孔,从而实现了对废旧塑料薄膜碎片进行筛选的目的;1. The present invention drives the interception plate to rotate through the annular screen basket, and makes the waste plastic film fragments roll and screen on the inner wall of the annular screen basket. The waste plastic film fragments that have not passed through the screen holes of the annular screen basket will be driven by the interception plate to fall back between the two side plates, and are crushed again by the crushing movable teeth cooperating with the crushing fixed teeth, until the waste plastic film fragments can pass through the screen holes of the annular screen basket, thereby achieving the purpose of screening the waste plastic film fragments;
2、本发明同时还通过当第一锥齿轮转动时,会使得第一锥齿轮通过第二驱动轴带动第二锥齿轮转动,且当第二锥齿轮转动时,会使得第二锥齿轮分别带动两个第三锥齿轮转动,并使得第三锥齿轮通过第三驱动轴带动清理条在环形筛筐的内壁转动,使得清理条可以将环形筛筐内壁聚成团的废旧塑料薄膜碎片打散,同时避免较大废旧塑料薄膜碎片一直堵塞在环形筛筐筛孔的内壁造成筛选效率较低的情况发生。2. The present invention also drives the second bevel gear to rotate through the second drive shaft when the first bevel gear rotates, and drives the two third bevel gears to rotate respectively when the second bevel gear rotates, and drives the cleaning bar to rotate on the inner wall of the annular screen basket through the third drive shaft, so that the cleaning bar can break up the waste plastic film fragments that are gathered on the inner wall of the annular screen basket, and at the same time avoid the situation where larger waste plastic film fragments are always blocked on the inner wall of the screen hole of the annular screen basket, resulting in low screening efficiency.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本发明一种废旧塑料薄膜回收处理装置整体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a waste plastic film recycling and processing device according to the present invention;
图2为本发明一种废旧塑料薄膜回收处理装置筛选组件结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a screening component of a waste plastic film recycling and processing device according to the present invention;
图3为本发明一种废旧塑料薄膜回收处理装置整体结构剖视图;FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a waste plastic film recycling and processing device according to the present invention;
图4为本发明一种废旧塑料薄膜回收处理装置筛选组件结构剖视图;FIG4 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of a screening component of a waste plastic film recycling and processing device according to the present invention;
图5为本发明一种废旧塑料薄膜回收处理装置筛选组件结构爆炸图;FIG5 is an exploded view of the screening assembly structure of a waste plastic film recycling and processing device according to the present invention;
图6为本发明一种废旧塑料薄膜回收处理装置导料组件结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of a material guide assembly of a waste plastic film recycling and processing device according to the present invention;
图7为本发明一种废旧塑料薄膜回收处理装置导料组件结构剖视图;FIG7 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of a material guide assembly of a waste plastic film recycling and processing device according to the present invention;
图8为本发明一种废旧塑料薄膜回收处理装置防堆叠组件结构示意图一;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an anti-stacking component of a waste plastic film recycling and processing device according to the present invention;
图9为本发明一种废旧塑料薄膜回收处理装置防堆叠组件结构示意图二。图中:101、支撑壳体;102、防护壳体;103、收集框;104、进料斗;FIG9 is a second schematic diagram of the anti-stacking component structure of a waste plastic film recycling and processing device of the present invention. In the figure: 101, support shell; 102, protective shell; 103, collection frame; 104, feed hopper;
201、侧板;202、端板;203、第一驱动轴;204、破碎动齿;205、破碎定齿;201, side plate; 202, end plate; 203, first drive shaft; 204, crushing movable tooth; 205, crushing fixed tooth;
301、环形筛筐;302、拦截板;303、驱动环;304、第一支撑环;305、第一导向环;306、限位环;301, annular screen basket; 302, interception plate; 303, drive ring; 304, first support ring; 305, first guide ring; 306, limit ring;
401、第一齿轮;402、第二齿轮;403、齿槽;401, first gear; 402, second gear; 403, tooth groove;
501、橡胶条;502、连接带;503、第二支撑环;504、导向框;505、驱动杆;506、驱动臂;507、第二驱动轴;508、支撑架;509、第一锥齿轮;510、锥齿环;511、第二导向环;501, rubber strip; 502, connecting belt; 503, second supporting ring; 504, guide frame; 505, driving rod; 506, driving arm; 507, second driving shaft; 508, supporting frame; 509, first bevel gear; 510, bevel gear ring; 511, second guiding ring;
601、第二锥齿轮;602、第三锥齿轮;603、第三驱动轴;604、清理条。601, second bevel gear; 602, third bevel gear; 603, third drive shaft; 604, cleaning strip.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
请参阅图1-9,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种废旧塑料薄膜回收处理装置,包括:Please refer to Figures 1-9. The present invention provides a technical solution: a waste plastic film recycling and processing device, comprising:
支撑壳体101,支撑壳体101的内壁固定安装有防护壳体102,防护壳体102的顶部固定嵌入有进料斗104,防护壳体102底部的一端活动设有收集框103,且收集框103活动设置在支撑壳体101的底部,以使经过回收破碎组件破碎后的废旧塑料薄膜会掉落在收集框103的内部进行收集;A supporting shell 101 is provided, and a protective shell 102 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the supporting shell 101. A feed hopper 104 is fixedly embedded in the top of the protective shell 102. A collecting frame 103 is movably provided at one end of the bottom of the protective shell 102, and the collecting frame 103 is movably arranged at the bottom of the supporting shell 101, so that the waste plastic film crushed by the recycling and crushing assembly can fall into the collecting frame 103 for collection;
设置在防护壳体102内部的回收破碎组件,回收破碎组件用于将从进料斗104进入支撑壳体101内部的废旧塑料薄膜进行破碎回收,回收破碎组件包括固定安装在进料斗104底部的两个侧板201,两个侧板201的两端均分别固定安装有端板202,两个端板202的中部均分别通过轴承转动连接有两个第一驱动轴203,第一驱动轴203的表面等距离固定安装有多个破碎动齿204,两个第一驱动轴203表面的破碎动齿204相互交错设置,侧板201相对应相邻两个破碎动齿204之间位置的一端固定安装有破碎定齿205,以使破碎动齿204与破碎定齿205相对交错转动并对废旧塑料薄膜进行破碎处理,第一驱动轴203通过轴承活动贯穿并延伸至支撑壳体101的两端,其中一个第一驱动轴203由驱动电机驱动;A recycling and crushing assembly is arranged inside the protective shell 102, and the recycling and crushing assembly is used to crush and recycle the waste plastic film entering the support shell 101 from the feed hopper 104. The recycling and crushing assembly includes two side plates 201 fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed hopper 104, and the two ends of the two side plates 201 are respectively fixedly installed with end plates 202. The middle parts of the two end plates 202 are respectively connected to two first driving shafts 203 through bearings for rotation. A plurality of crushing movable teeth 204 are fixedly installed on the surface of the first driving shaft 203 at equal distances. The crushing movable teeth 204 on the surfaces of the two first driving shafts 203 are staggered with each other. A crushing fixed tooth 205 is fixedly installed at one end of the side plate 201 corresponding to the position between two adjacent crushing movable teeth 204, so that the crushing movable teeth 204 and the crushing fixed teeth 205 rotate relative to each other and crush the waste plastic film. The first driving shaft 203 is movable through the bearing and extends to the two ends of the support shell 101, and one of the first driving shafts 203 is driven by a driving motor;
上述结构在使用时,当两个第一驱动轴203同步相向转动时,会使得第一驱动轴203带动破碎动齿204同步相向转动,并与破碎定齿205相对转动,从而对进入两个侧板201之间位置的废旧塑料薄膜进行破碎处理。When the above structure is in use, when the two first drive shafts 203 rotate synchronously towards each other, the first drive shafts 203 will drive the movable crushing teeth 204 to rotate synchronously towards each other and rotate relative to the fixed crushing teeth 205, thereby crushing the waste plastic film entering the position between the two side plates 201.
设置在回收破碎组件两端的筛选组件,且筛选组件用于对破碎后的废旧塑料薄膜碎片进行筛选,并将较大颗粒的废旧塑料薄膜碎片重新加入回收破碎组件中破碎,筛选组件包括两个环形筛筐301,环形筛筐301的内壁固定安装有倾斜设置的拦截板302,两个环形筛筐301的背离面均分别固定安装有驱动环303,且驱动环303转动连接在端板202的表面,侧板201相对应环形筛筐301远离驱动环303位置的表面固定安装有第一支撑环304,两个端板202的背离面均分别固定安装有第一导向环305,且第一导向环305的表面转动连接有限位环306,限位环306固定安装在驱动环303的内壁;The screening components are arranged at both ends of the recycling and crushing components, and the screening components are used to screen the broken waste plastic film fragments, and add the larger particles of waste plastic film fragments back into the recycling and crushing components for crushing. The screening components include two annular screen baskets 301, and the inner wall of the annular screen baskets 301 is fixedly installed with an obliquely arranged interception plate 302, and the two annular screen baskets 301 are respectively fixedly installed with a driving ring 303 on the away surfaces, and the driving ring 303 is rotatably connected to the surface of the end plate 202, and the first supporting ring 304 is fixedly installed on the surface of the side plate 201 corresponding to the position of the annular screen basket 301 away from the driving ring 303, and the away surfaces of the two end plates 202 are respectively fixedly installed with a first guide ring 305, and the surface of the first guide ring 305 is rotatably connected to the limit ring 306, and the limit ring 306 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drive ring 303;
上述结构在使用时,当两个环形筛筐301反向转动时,会使得环形筛筐301带动拦截板302转动,并对废旧塑料薄膜碎片进行筛选,未通过环形筛筐301筛孔的废旧塑料薄膜碎片会被拦截板302带动,并重新掉落在两个侧板201之间位置,通过破碎动齿204配合破碎定齿205再次进行破碎处理,直至废旧塑料薄膜碎片均能通过环形筛筐301的筛孔,从而实现了对废旧塑料薄膜碎片进行筛选的目的。When the above structure is in use, when the two annular screen baskets 301 rotate in opposite directions, the annular screen baskets 301 will drive the interception plate 302 to rotate and screen the waste plastic film fragments. The waste plastic film fragments that do not pass through the sieve holes of the annular screen basket 301 will be driven by the interception plate 302 and fall back to the position between the two side plates 201, and are crushed again by the crushing movable teeth 204 and the crushing fixed teeth 205, until the waste plastic film fragments can pass through the sieve holes of the annular screen basket 301, thereby achieving the purpose of screening the waste plastic film fragments.
设置在回收破碎组件底部中部位置的导料组件,且导料组件用于将经过回收破碎组件破碎后的废旧塑料薄膜碎片抖向两端环形筛筐301的内部,导料组件包括橡胶条501,橡胶条501的两端均分别固定安装有连接带502,且连接带502远离橡胶条501位置的一端固定安装有第二支撑环503,且橡胶条501和连接带502均固定安装在侧板201的底部,第二支撑环503转动连接在环形筛筐301远离驱动环303位置的一端内壁,橡胶条501的底部固定嵌入有导向框504,导向框504的内壁活动连接有驱动杆505,驱动杆505底部的表面固定安装有驱动臂506,且驱动臂506远离驱动杆505位置的一端固定安装有第二驱动轴507,第二驱动轴507表面的底部固定安装有第一锥齿轮509,环形筛筐301相对应第一锥齿轮509位置的一端固定安装有锥齿环510,且锥齿环510的表面与第一锥齿轮509的表面相啮合,第二支撑环503固定安装在第一支撑环304的底部,第二支撑环503和第一支撑环304的直径相等,且环形筛筐301转动连接在第一支撑环304和第二支撑环503的表面,第二支撑环503和第一支撑环304远离环形筛筐301位置的一端固定安装有第二导向环511,且锥齿环510转动连接在第二导向环511的表面,锥齿环510和限位环306的一端均分别开设有环形凹槽,且锥齿环510和限位环306一端环形凹槽的内壁分别于第一导向环305和第二导向环511的内壁转动连接,以使通过第一导向环305配合限位环306以及锥齿环510配合第二导向环511对环形筛筐301和驱动环303的稳定转动起限位作用,侧板201的表面固定安装有支撑架508,且第二驱动轴507的底部通过轴承转动连接在支撑架508的表面,导向框504为中部中空且底部开口的矩形结构,驱动杆505的横截面为工字形结构,以使驱动杆505不脱离导向框504的内壁;The material guide component is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the recycling and crushing component, and the material guide component is used to shake the waste plastic film fragments after being crushed by the recycling and crushing component to the inside of the annular screen baskets 301 at both ends. The material guide component includes a rubber strip 501, and both ends of the rubber strip 501 are respectively fixedly installed with a connecting belt 502, and the end of the connecting belt 502 away from the rubber strip 501 is fixedly installed with a second support ring 503, and the rubber strip 501 and the connecting belt 502 are both fixedly installed at the bottom of the side plate 201, and the second support ring 503 is rotatably connected to the end of the annular screen basket 301 away from the driving ring 303. The inner wall, the bottom of the rubber strip 501 is fixedly embedded with a guide frame 504, the inner wall of the guide frame 504 is movably connected with a driving rod 505, the surface of the bottom of the driving rod 505 is fixedly installed with a driving arm 506, and the end of the driving arm 506 away from the driving rod 505 is fixedly installed with a second driving shaft 507, the bottom of the surface of the second driving shaft 507 is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear 509, and the end of the annular screen basket 301 corresponding to the position of the first bevel gear 509 is fixedly installed with a bevel gear ring 510, and the surface of the bevel gear ring 510 is meshed with the surface of the first bevel gear 509, and the second support ring 503 The second support ring 503 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first support ring 304, the diameter of the second support ring 503 is equal to that of the first support ring 304, and the annular screen basket 301 is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the first support ring 304 and the second support ring 503, and the second support ring 503 and the first support ring 304 are fixedly installed with a second guide ring 511 at one end away from the annular screen basket 301, and the bevel gear ring 510 is rotatably connected to the surface of the second guide ring 511, and one end of the bevel gear ring 510 and the limiting ring 306 are respectively provided with annular grooves, and the inner walls of the annular grooves at one end of the bevel gear ring 510 and the limiting ring 306 are respectively connected to the first The inner wall of the guide ring 305 and the second guide ring 511 are rotatably connected, so that the first guide ring 305 cooperates with the limiting ring 306 and the bevel gear ring 510 cooperates with the second guide ring 511 to limit the stable rotation of the annular screen basket 301 and the driving ring 303. The surface of the side plate 201 is fixedly mounted with a support frame 508, and the bottom of the second driving shaft 507 is rotatably connected to the surface of the support frame 508 through a bearing. The guide frame 504 is a rectangular structure with a hollow middle and an open bottom. The cross section of the driving rod 505 is an I-shaped structure, so that the driving rod 505 does not separate from the inner wall of the guide frame 504.
上述结构在使用时,当两个环形筛筐301反向转动时,会使得环形筛筐301通过锥齿环510带动第一锥齿轮509转动,第一锥齿轮509通过第二驱动轴507配合驱动臂506带动驱动杆505公转,进而使得驱动杆505在导向框504的内壁移动,从而使得橡胶条501带动连接带502抖动,并将从侧板201中部掉落的废旧塑料薄膜碎片向两个环形筛筐301的内部抖动,从而使得可以通过筛选组件对废旧塑料薄膜碎片进行筛选。When the above structure is in use, when the two annular screen baskets 301 rotate in opposite directions, the annular screen baskets 301 will drive the first bevel gear 509 to rotate through the bevel gear ring 510, and the first bevel gear 509 will drive the driving rod 505 to revolve through the second driving shaft 507 in cooperation with the driving arm 506, so that the driving rod 505 moves on the inner wall of the guide frame 504, so that the rubber strip 501 drives the connecting belt 502 to shake, and shake the waste plastic film fragments that fall from the middle of the side plate 201 to the inside of the two annular screen baskets 301, so that the waste plastic film fragments can be screened through the screening component.
还包括用于驱动回收破碎组件和筛选组件工作的驱动组件,驱动组件包括固定安装在两个第一驱动轴203两端的第一齿轮401,且两个第一驱动轴203表面同一端的两个第一齿轮401相互啮合,两个第一驱动轴203的不同端均分别固定安装有第二齿轮402,驱动环303相对应第二齿轮402位置的一端开设有齿槽403,且齿槽403的内壁与第二齿轮402的表面相啮合,以使两个驱动环303带动两个环形筛筐301反向转动,通过驱动电机带动其中一个第一驱动轴203转动,并使得第一驱动轴203通过两个相啮合的第一齿轮401,使得两个第一驱动轴203同步相向转动,且通过设置第二齿轮402和齿槽403,其中两个第二齿轮402分别位于两个第一驱动轴203的不同端,这就使得当第一驱动轴203带动第二齿轮402转动时,会使得第二齿轮402配合齿槽403带动两个驱动环303反向转动。The drive assembly is also included for driving the recycling crushing assembly and the screening assembly to work. The drive assembly includes a first gear 401 fixedly mounted at both ends of the two first driving shafts 203, and the two first gears 401 at the same end of the surface of the two first driving shafts 203 are meshed with each other, and the second gears 402 are fixedly mounted on different ends of the two first driving shafts 203, respectively. A tooth groove 403 is provided at one end of the driving ring 303 corresponding to the position of the second gear 402, and the inner wall of the tooth groove 403 is meshed with the surface of the second gear 402, so that the two driving rings 303 drive the two The annular screen basket 301 rotates in the opposite direction, and one of the first drive shafts 203 is driven to rotate by a driving motor, and the first drive shaft 203 is made to rotate synchronously towards each other through two meshing first gears 401, and by setting the second gear 402 and the tooth groove 403, the two second gears 402 are respectively located at different ends of the two first drive shafts 203, so that when the first drive shaft 203 drives the second gear 402 to rotate, the second gear 402 cooperates with the tooth groove 403 to drive the two drive rings 303 to rotate in the opposite direction.
还包括用于防止环形筛筐301内部废旧塑料薄膜碎片堵塞筛孔影响筛选效率的防堆叠组件,防堆叠组件包括固定安装在第二驱动轴507表面的第二锥齿轮601,第二锥齿轮601的表面啮合有两个第三锥齿轮602,且两个第三锥齿轮602背离面的一端均分别固定安装有第三驱动轴603,第三驱动轴603通过轴承活动贯穿第二支撑环503和端板202,第三驱动轴603相对应环形筛筐301位置的表面固定安装有清理条604,以使第三驱动轴603带动清理条604转动并对环形筛筐301内部的废旧塑料薄膜碎片打散;It also includes an anti-stacking component for preventing the waste plastic film fragments inside the annular screen basket 301 from clogging the screen holes and affecting the screening efficiency. The anti-stacking component includes a second bevel gear 601 fixedly mounted on the surface of the second drive shaft 507, and two third bevel gears 602 are meshed on the surface of the second bevel gear 601, and the ends of the two third bevel gears 602 facing away from the surface are respectively fixedly mounted with a third drive shaft 603, and the third drive shaft 603 movably penetrates the second support ring 503 and the end plate 202 through a bearing, and a cleaning strip 604 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the third drive shaft 603 corresponding to the position of the annular screen basket 301, so that the third drive shaft 603 drives the cleaning strip 604 to rotate and scatter the waste plastic film fragments inside the annular screen basket 301;
上述结构在使用时,通过第一锥齿轮509通过第二驱动轴507带动第二锥齿轮601转动,且当第二锥齿轮601转动时,会使得第二锥齿轮601通过第三锥齿轮602配合第三驱动轴603带动清理条604在环形筛筐301的内壁转动,使得清理条604可以将环形筛筐301内壁聚成团的废旧塑料薄膜碎片打散,避免较大废旧塑料薄膜碎片一直堵塞在环形筛筐301筛孔的内壁造成筛选效率较低的情况发生。When the above structure is in use, the first bevel gear 509 drives the second bevel gear 601 to rotate through the second drive shaft 507, and when the second bevel gear 601 rotates, the second bevel gear 601 will drive the cleaning bar 604 to rotate on the inner wall of the annular screen basket 301 through the third bevel gear 602 and the third drive shaft 603, so that the cleaning bar 604 can break up the waste plastic film fragments that are gathered on the inner wall of the annular screen basket 301, and avoid the situation where larger waste plastic film fragments are always blocked on the inner wall of the sieve hole of the annular screen basket 301, resulting in low screening efficiency.
工作原理:在使用时,该发明通过驱动电机带动其中一个第一驱动轴203转动,并使得第一驱动轴203通过两个相啮合的第一齿轮401,使得两个第一驱动轴203同步相向转动,且通过设置第二齿轮402和齿槽403,其中两个第二齿轮402分别位于两个第一驱动轴203的不同端,这就使得当第一驱动轴203带动第二齿轮402转动时,会使得第二齿轮402配合齿槽403带动两个驱动环303反向转动;Working principle: When in use, the invention drives one of the first drive shafts 203 to rotate through the driving motor, and the first drive shaft 203 is driven through two meshing first gears 401, so that the two first drive shafts 203 are synchronously rotated in the opposite direction, and by setting the second gear 402 and the tooth groove 403, the two second gears 402 are respectively located at different ends of the two first drive shafts 203, so that when the first drive shaft 203 drives the second gear 402 to rotate, the second gear 402 cooperates with the tooth groove 403 to drive the two drive rings 303 to rotate in the opposite direction;
将废旧塑料薄膜从进料斗104加入两个侧板201之间位置,其中当两个第一驱动轴203同步相向转动时,会使得第一驱动轴203带动破碎动齿204同步相向转动,并与破碎定齿205相对转动,从而对进入两个侧板201之间位置的废旧塑料薄膜进行破碎处理,且破碎处理后的废旧塑料薄膜碎片会向下掉落;The waste plastic film is fed from the feed hopper 104 to the position between the two side plates 201. When the two first drive shafts 203 rotate synchronously toward each other, the first drive shafts 203 drive the movable crushing teeth 204 to rotate synchronously toward each other and rotate relative to the fixed crushing teeth 205, thereby crushing the waste plastic film entering the position between the two side plates 201, and the waste plastic film fragments after the crushing process will fall downwards.
其中当两个驱动环303分别带动两个环形筛筐301反向转动时,会使得环形筛筐301通过锥齿环510带动第一锥齿轮509转动,并使得第一锥齿轮509带动第二驱动轴507转动,且当第二驱动轴507转动时,会使得第二驱动轴507通过驱动臂506带动驱动杆505公转,进而使得驱动杆505在导向框504的内壁移动,其中导向框504允许驱动杆505沿着橡胶条501的方向移动,且橡胶条501和连接带502为柔性材料,这就使得当驱动杆505沿着第二驱动轴507公转时,会通过导向框504带动橡胶条501沿着垂直方向发生形变并往复移动,从而使得橡胶条501带动连接带502抖动,并将从侧板201中部掉落的废旧塑料薄膜碎片向两个环形筛筐301的内部抖动,从而使得可以通过筛选组件对废旧塑料薄膜碎片进行筛选;When the two driving rings 303 drive the two annular screen baskets 301 to rotate in opposite directions respectively, the annular screen baskets 301 will drive the first bevel gear 509 to rotate through the bevel gear ring 510, and the first bevel gear 509 will drive the second driving shaft 507 to rotate. When the second driving shaft 507 rotates, the second driving shaft 507 will drive the driving rod 505 to revolve through the driving arm 506, thereby causing the driving rod 505 to move on the inner wall of the guide frame 504, wherein the guide frame 504 allows the driving rod 505 to move along the rubber The rubber strip 501 and the connecting belt 502 are made of flexible materials, so that when the driving rod 505 revolves along the second driving shaft 507, the rubber strip 501 is driven to deform and reciprocate along the vertical direction through the guide frame 504, so that the rubber strip 501 drives the connecting belt 502 to shake, and the waste plastic film fragments falling from the middle of the side plate 201 are shaken to the inside of the two annular screen baskets 301, so that the waste plastic film fragments can be screened through the screening assembly;
其中当两个环形筛筐301转动时,会使得环形筛筐301带动拦截板302转动,并使得废旧塑料薄膜碎片在环形筛筐301的内壁不停翻滚并进行筛选,未通过环形筛筐301筛孔的废旧塑料薄膜碎片会被拦截板302带动并跟随环形筛筐301转动,直至拦截板302转动至顶部,并在拦截板302倾斜的作用下,使得通过环形筛筐301筛选的废旧塑料薄膜碎片会重新掉落在两个侧板201之间位置,并通过破碎动齿204配合破碎定齿205再次进行破碎处理,直至废旧塑料薄膜碎片均能通过环形筛筐301的筛孔,从而实现了对废旧塑料薄膜碎片进行筛选的目的;When the two annular screen baskets 301 rotate, the annular screen basket 301 will drive the interception plate 302 to rotate, and the waste plastic film fragments will be continuously rolled and screened on the inner wall of the annular screen basket 301, and the waste plastic film fragments that have not passed through the sieve holes of the annular screen basket 301 will be driven by the interception plate 302 and rotate with the annular screen basket 301 until the interception plate 302 rotates to the top, and under the action of the inclination of the interception plate 302, the waste plastic film fragments screened by the annular screen basket 301 will fall back to the position between the two side plates 201, and will be broken again by the broken movable teeth 204 cooperating with the broken fixed teeth 205, until the waste plastic film fragments can all pass through the sieve holes of the annular screen basket 301, thereby achieving the purpose of screening the waste plastic film fragments;
且当第一锥齿轮509转动时,会使得第一锥齿轮509通过第二驱动轴507带动第二锥齿轮601转动,且当第二锥齿轮601转动时,会使得第二锥齿轮601分别带动两个第三锥齿轮602转动,并使得第三锥齿轮602通过第三驱动轴603带动清理条604在环形筛筐301的内壁转动,使得清理条604可以将环形筛筐301内壁聚成团的废旧塑料薄膜碎片打散,同时避免较大废旧塑料薄膜碎片一直堵塞在环形筛筐301筛孔的内壁造成筛选效率较低的情况发生,同时由于清理条604为柔性材料,这就使得拦截板302跟随环形筛筐301转动并不会对清理条604的工作产生影响。And when the first bevel gear 509 rotates, the first bevel gear 509 will drive the second bevel gear 601 to rotate through the second drive shaft 507, and when the second bevel gear 601 rotates, the second bevel gear 601 will drive the two third bevel gears 602 to rotate respectively, and the third bevel gear 602 will drive the cleaning bar 604 to rotate on the inner wall of the annular screen basket 301 through the third drive shaft 603, so that the cleaning bar 604 can break up the waste plastic film fragments gathered on the inner wall of the annular screen basket 301, and at the same time avoid the situation where larger waste plastic film fragments are always blocked on the inner wall of the sieve hole of the annular screen basket 301, resulting in low screening efficiency. At the same time, since the cleaning bar 604 is made of flexible material, the intercepting plate 302 rotates with the annular screen basket 301 and will not affect the work of the cleaning bar 604.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Denomination of invention: A waste plastic film recycling and processing device Granted publication date: 20250124 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Wuxi Huishan branch Pledgor: Jiangsu Xingya Plastic Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980028728 |
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