CN118681638A - Grinding device for food processing - Google Patents

Grinding device for food processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118681638A
CN118681638A CN202410717828.2A CN202410717828A CN118681638A CN 118681638 A CN118681638 A CN 118681638A CN 202410717828 A CN202410717828 A CN 202410717828A CN 118681638 A CN118681638 A CN 118681638A
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fixed
frame
fixedly connected
blocks
arc
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CN202410717828.2A
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CN118681638B (en
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袁明强
汪良艳
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Shandong Xiyingrenjia Food Co ltd
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Shandong Xiyingrenjia Food Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/02Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
    • B02C7/08Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with vertical axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/18Drum screens
    • B07B1/22Revolving drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/50Cleaning

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of grinding devices, in particular to a grinding device for food processing. The grinding machine comprises a supporting frame, wherein a fixing shell is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting frame, a grinding disc is rotationally connected to the fixing shell, a material distributing frame is fixedly connected to the fixing shell, a filtering frame is rotationally connected to the upper side of the material distributing frame, a material distributing frame fixedly connected to the lower side of the material distributing frame is divided into three parts by the material distributing frame, the area of the material distributing frame in the fixing shell is divided into three parts by the material distributing frame, and arc-shaped fixing blocks in contact with the inner wall of the fixing shell are arranged in each part. According to the invention, materials with different sizes are filtered by utilizing different apertures of the filtering holes on the filtering frame, and the materials with different sizes are conveyed between the corresponding arc-shaped fixed blocks and the grinding disc, so that the raw materials with fixed sizes are precisely ground, and the problem that when the materials are ground, the whole grinding time is prolonged due to long grinding time required by the large materials, and the grinding efficiency is influenced is avoided.

Description

一种食品加工用研磨装置Grinding device for food processing

技术领域Technical Field

本发明属于研磨装置技术领域,提及了一种食品加工用研磨装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of grinding devices and discloses a grinding device for food processing.

背景技术Background Art

在生产面粉的过程中,需要用到研磨机将小麦研磨成面粉,但在研磨小麦的过程中,当将小麦粒倒入研磨机内,磨盘转动将小麦粒研磨成大小粗细一致的面粉时,由于小麦粒是被一起倒入研磨机内,且进入研磨机内的小麦粒的大小并不相同,因此在研磨机研磨小麦粒时,若大的小麦粒和小的小麦粒同时被研磨,那当小的小麦粒被研磨至合格时,大的小麦粒还未被研磨至合格,这会导致已经合格的成品被过度研磨,同时由于大的小麦粒所需的研磨时间大于小的小麦粒,因此大的小麦粒所占用磨盘的时间更长,且由于大的小麦粒一直在占用磨盘,从而导致整体的研磨时间增长,影响研磨机的研磨效率。In the process of producing flour, a grinder is needed to grind wheat into flour. However, in the process of grinding wheat, when the wheat grains are poured into the grinder and the millstone rotates to grind the wheat grains into flour of uniform size and coarseness, the wheat grains are poured into the grinder together, and the sizes of the wheat grains entering the grinder are not the same. Therefore, when the grinder grinds the wheat grains, if the large wheat grains and the small wheat grains are ground at the same time, then when the small wheat grains are ground to the standard, the large wheat grains have not been ground to the standard, which will cause the qualified finished products to be over-grinded. At the same time, since the grinding time required for large wheat grains is longer than that for small wheat grains, the large wheat grains occupy the millstone for a longer time, and since the large wheat grains have been occupying the millstone, the overall grinding time increases, affecting the grinding efficiency of the grinder.

发明内容Summary of the invention

为了克服上述背景技术中所提到的缺点,本发明提供了一种食品加工用研磨装置。In order to overcome the shortcomings mentioned in the above background technology, the present invention provides a grinding device for food processing.

技术方案如下:一种食品加工用研磨装置,包括有支撑架,所述支撑架的上侧固接有固定壳,所述固定壳设置有进料口和出料口,进料口位于出料口的上侧,所述固定壳的进料口处固接且连通有进料斗,所述固定壳内转动连接有磨盘,所述支撑架安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出轴与所述磨盘固接,所述固定壳内固接有位于所述磨盘和进料口之间的分料框,所述分料框的上侧转动连接有过滤框,所述过滤框与所述进料斗连通,所述分料框的下侧固接有与所述固定壳固接的分料架,所述分料架将所述固定壳内其所处区域分成三部分,且每部分内均设置有与所述固定壳内壁接触的弧形固定块,三个所述弧形固定块均与所述磨盘配合用于研磨原料,所述固定壳上设置有用于防止所述过滤框被堵塞的防堵清理机构。The technical solution is as follows: a grinding device for food processing, comprises a support frame, a fixed shell is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support frame, the fixed shell is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge port, the feed inlet is located on the upper side of the discharge port, the feed inlet of the fixed shell is fixedly connected and connected with a feed hopper, a grinding disc is rotatably connected in the fixed shell, the support frame is installed with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the grinding disc, a dividing frame located between the grinding disc and the feed inlet is fixedly connected in the fixed shell, a filter frame is rotatably connected to the upper side of the dividing frame, the filter frame is connected with the feed hopper, a dividing frame fixedly connected to the fixed shell with respect to the lower side of the dividing frame, the dividing frame divides the area in the fixed shell where it is located into three parts, and each part is provided with an arc-shaped fixed block in contact with the inner wall of the fixed shell, the three arc-shaped fixed blocks are all cooperated with the grinding disc for grinding raw materials, and an anti-blocking cleaning mechanism is provided on the fixed shell to prevent the filter frame from being blocked.

作为优选,所述过滤框靠近所述进料斗一侧滤孔的孔径小于远离侧滤孔的孔径,所述分料框上设置有两个排料口,且靠近所述进料斗的排料口位于所述过滤框上孔径较小滤孔的下侧,远离所述进料斗的排料口位于所述过滤框上孔径较大滤孔的下侧。Preferably, the aperture of the filter holes on the side of the filter frame close to the feed hopper is smaller than the aperture of the filter holes away from the side, and two discharge ports are provided on the material distribution frame, and the discharge port close to the feed hopper is located at the lower side of the filter holes with smaller apertures on the filter frame, and the discharge port away from the feed hopper is located at the lower side of the filter holes with larger apertures on the filter frame.

作为优选,三个所述弧形固定块内侧弧线的直径均不一致,三个所述弧形固定块中直径最小的与所述分料框上靠近所述进料斗的排料口连通,三个所述弧形固定块中直径处于中间的与所述分料框上远离所述进料斗的排料口连通,三个所述弧形固定块中直径最大的与所述过滤框远离所述进料斗的一侧连通。Preferably, the diameters of the inner arcs of the three arc-shaped fixed blocks are all inconsistent, the arc-shaped fixed block with the smallest diameter among the three arc-shaped fixed blocks is connected to the discharge port on the material distribution frame close to the feed hopper, the arc-shaped fixed block with a middle diameter among the three arc-shaped fixed blocks is connected to the discharge port on the material distribution frame away from the feed hopper, and the arc-shaped fixed block with the largest diameter among the three arc-shaped fixed blocks is connected to the side of the filter frame away from the feed hopper.

作为优选,所述磨盘固接有与所述固定壳出料口平齐的排料板,所述排料板用于排出研磨好的原料。Preferably, the grinding disc is fixedly connected with a discharge plate which is flush with the discharge port of the fixed shell, and the discharge plate is used for discharging the ground raw materials.

作为优选,所述防堵清理机构包括有第二电机,所述第二电机安装于所述固定壳,所述第二电机的输出轴固接有穿过所述固定壳的固定轴,所述固定轴与所述固定壳转动连接,所述固定轴位于所述固定壳内的一侧固接有第一转轮,所述过滤框固接有与所述第一转轮摩擦传动的第二转轮,所述固定壳转动连接有位于所述过滤框内的螺旋叶,所述螺旋叶与所述固定轴之间通过带轮和皮带传动,所述固定壳内的上侧固接有对称分布的固定盘,对称分布的所述固定盘均与所述固定轴转动连接,所述固定盘滑动连接有与所述过滤框滑动配合的清堵块,所述固定轴上设置有用于移动对称分布的所述清堵块的防堵清理组件。Preferably, the anti-blocking cleaning mechanism includes a second motor, which is installed in the fixed shell, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft passing through the fixed shell, the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed shell, and a first rotating wheel is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed shaft located in the fixed shell, and the filter frame is fixedly connected to a second rotating wheel with friction transmission with the first rotating wheel, the fixed shell is rotatably connected to a spiral blade located in the filter frame, and the spiral blade and the fixed shaft are driven by a pulley and a belt, and symmetrically distributed fixed disks are fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed shell, and the symmetrically distributed fixed disks are all rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, and the fixed disk is slidably connected to a clearing block that slidably cooperates with the filter frame, and an anti-blocking cleaning component for moving the symmetrically distributed clearing blocks is provided on the fixed shaft.

作为优选,所述防堵清理组件包括有对称分布的凸轮,对称分布的所述凸轮均固接于所述固定轴,对称分布的所述凸轮分别转动连接于相邻的所述固定盘内,所述清堵块固接有位于相邻所述固定盘内的受压块,所述受压块与相邻的所述凸轮挤压配合,所述受压块与相邻的所述固定盘之间连接有弹簧。Preferably, the anti-blocking cleaning assembly includes symmetrically distributed cams, the symmetrically distributed cams are all fixed to the fixed shaft, the symmetrically distributed cams are respectively rotatably connected to adjacent fixed disks, the clearing block is fixed to a pressure block located in the adjacent fixed disk, the pressure block is squeezed and matched with the adjacent cam, and a spring is connected between the pressure block and the adjacent fixed disk.

作为优选,还包括有冷却降温机构,所述冷却降温机构设置于所述支撑架上,所述冷却降温机构用于降低研磨处的温度,所述冷却降温机构包括有冷却箱,所述冷却箱安装于所述支撑架的上侧,所述支撑架的上侧安装有回流箱,所述回流箱和所述冷却箱通过输送泵连通,所述固定壳的外侧固接有三组均匀分布的冷却管,每组均匀分布的所述冷却管与所述冷却箱之间均连通有进液管,每组均匀分布的所述冷却管与所述回流箱之间均连通有回液管,所述支撑架上设置有用于调节向每组均匀分布所述冷却管内输送冷却液量的冷却降温调节组件。Preferably, a cooling mechanism is also included, which is arranged on the support frame, and is used to reduce the temperature of the grinding location. The cooling mechanism includes a cooling box, which is installed on the upper side of the support frame, and a reflux box is installed on the upper side of the support frame. The reflux box and the cooling box are connected through a delivery pump, and three groups of evenly distributed cooling pipes are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed shell, and a liquid inlet pipe is connected to the cooling box between each group of evenly distributed cooling pipes, and a liquid return pipe is connected to the reflux box between each group of evenly distributed cooling pipes, and a cooling and cooling adjustment component is provided on the support frame for adjusting the amount of coolant delivered to each group of evenly distributed cooling pipes.

作为优选,所述冷却降温调节组件包括有三个第一气动伸缩件,三个所述第一气动伸缩件均固接于所述支撑架的上侧,所述磨盘内的上侧固接有三个感温块,所述第一气动伸缩件的伸缩端与相邻的所述感温块密封滑动配合,所述支撑架的上侧固接有三个第二气动伸缩件,所述第二气动伸缩件的固定部与相邻所述第一气动伸缩件的固定部之间连通有连接管,所述进液管固接并连通有方形壳,所述第二气动伸缩件的伸缩端固接有与相邻所述方形壳密封滑动连接的封堵块。Preferably, the cooling and temperature adjustment component includes three first pneumatic telescopic parts, the three first pneumatic telescopic parts are all fixedly connected to the upper side of the support frame, three temperature-sensing blocks are fixedly connected to the upper side of the grinding disc, the telescopic end of the first pneumatic telescopic part is sealingly and slidingly matched with the adjacent temperature-sensing blocks, three second pneumatic telescopic parts are fixedly connected to the upper side of the support frame, a connecting pipe is connected between the fixed part of the second pneumatic telescopic part and the fixed part of the adjacent first pneumatic telescopic part, the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected and connected to a square shell, and the telescopic end of the second pneumatic telescopic part is fixedly connected to a sealing block sealingly and slidingly connected to the adjacent square shell.

作为优选,三组均匀分布的所述冷却管和三个所述感温块所处的区域分别与相邻所述弧形固定块所处的区域相对应。Preferably, the regions where the three groups of evenly distributed cooling pipes and the three temperature sensing blocks are located correspond to the regions where the adjacent arc-shaped fixing blocks are located.

作为优选,还包括有粒径调节机构,所述粒径调节机构设置于所述固定壳上,所述粒径调节机构用于调节研磨后物料的大小,所述粒径调节机构包括有连接杆,所述连接杆固接于相邻的所述弧形固定块,相邻的所述弧形固定块相互固接,所述固定壳和所述分料架均与所述弧形固定块滑动连接,所述连接杆螺纹连接有与所述固定壳转动连接的螺纹杆。Preferably, a particle size adjustment mechanism is further included, which is arranged on the fixed shell, and is used to adjust the size of the ground material. The particle size adjustment mechanism includes a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to adjacent arc-shaped fixed blocks, and adjacent arc-shaped fixed blocks are fixedly connected to each other. The fixed shell and the material distribution rack are both slidably connected to the arc-shaped fixed blocks, and the connecting rod is threadedly connected to a threaded rod rotatably connected to the fixed shell.

本发明的有益效果:本发明利用过滤框上滤孔的孔径不同对不同大小的物料进行过滤,并将不同大小的物料输送至对应的弧形固定块和磨盘之间,从而精确研磨固定大小的原料,避免在研磨物料时,因大的物料所需研磨时间长,导致整体的研磨时间增长,影响研磨效率。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention utilizes the different apertures of the filter holes on the filter frame to filter materials of different sizes, and conveys the materials of different sizes to between the corresponding arc-shaped fixed blocks and the grinding disc, thereby accurately grinding raw materials of fixed sizes, avoiding the situation in which the overall grinding time increases due to the long grinding time required for large materials when grinding materials, thereby affecting the grinding efficiency.

本发明通过第二电机的输出轴传动第二转轮带动过滤框转动,使过滤框上滤孔中堵塞的物料被清堵块刮下,避免过滤框上的滤孔被堵塞后,导致影响过滤框筛分物料的效率。The present invention drives the filter frame to rotate by the output shaft of the second motor to drive the second rotating wheel, so that the material blocked in the filter holes on the filter frame is scraped off by the clearing block, thereby avoiding the filter holes on the filter frame being blocked, which affects the efficiency of the filter frame in screening materials.

本发明通过固定轴传动清堵块向下移动挤压过滤框上滤孔中堵塞的物料,疏通过滤框上的滤孔,并通过此方式对过滤框上的滤孔进行保护,避免在清堵块刮落滤孔中堵塞物料时,堵塞的物料挤压滤孔,导致滤孔受损。The present invention drives the clearing block to move downward through a fixed shaft to squeeze the clogged material in the filter holes on the filter frame, and dredge the filter holes on the filter frame. In this way, the filter holes on the filter frame are protected to prevent the clogged material from squeezing the filter holes and causing damage to the filter holes when the clearing block scrapes off the clogged material in the filter holes.

本发明通过三个感温块内的感温气体对三个弧形固定块处物料的温度进行检测,并传动第二气动伸缩件的伸缩端带动相邻的封堵块向上移动,从而使方形壳内冷却液的流通面积增大,如此加快冷却液的循环效率,并对讲不同弧形固定块处的物料进行精确降温。The present invention detects the temperature of the materials at the three arc-shaped fixed blocks through the temperature-sensitive gas in the three temperature-sensitive blocks, and drives the telescopic end of the second pneumatic telescopic part to drive the adjacent blocking blocks to move upward, thereby increasing the flow area of the coolant in the square shell, thereby accelerating the circulation efficiency of the coolant and accurately cooling the materials at different arc-shaped fixed blocks.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本发明的立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明冷却管、第二气动伸缩件和螺纹杆的立体结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cooling pipe, the second pneumatic telescopic member and the threaded rod of the present invention;

图3为本发明进料斗、磨盘和第一电机的立体结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feed hopper, the grinding disc and the first motor of the present invention;

图4为本发明分料框、过滤框和分料架的立体结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material distribution frame, the filter frame and the material distribution rack of the present invention;

图5为本发明磨盘、分料框和过滤框的立体结构爆炸图;FIG5 is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the grinding disc, the material distribution frame and the filter frame of the present invention;

图6为本发明第一转轮、第二转轮和螺旋叶的立体结构示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first impeller, the second impeller and the spiral blades of the present invention;

图7为本发明凸轮、受压块和弹簧的立体结构示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cam, the pressure block and the spring of the present invention;

图8为本发明冷却箱、第二气动伸缩件和连接杆的立体结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cooling box, the second pneumatic telescopic member and the connecting rod of the present invention;

图9为本发明冷却管、进液管和回液管的立体结构示意图;FIG9 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cooling pipe, the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid return pipe of the present invention;

图10为本发明第一气动伸缩件、感温块和连接管的立体结构示意图;FIG10 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first pneumatic telescopic member, the temperature sensing block and the connecting pipe of the present invention;

图11为本发明连接管、方形壳和封堵块的立体结构示意图;FIG11 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting pipe, the square shell and the blocking block of the present invention;

图12为本发明弧形固定块、连接杆和螺纹杆的立体结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the arc-shaped fixing block, the connecting rod and the threaded rod of the present invention.

附图标记说明:1-支撑架,11-固定壳,12-进料斗,13-磨盘,14-第一电机,15-分料框,16-过滤框,17-分料架,18-弧形固定块,19-排料板,2-第二电机,21-固定轴,22-第一转轮,23-第二转轮,24-螺旋叶,25-固定盘,26-清堵块,3-凸轮,31-受压块,32-弹簧,4-冷却箱,41-回流箱,42-冷却管,43-进液管,44-回液管,5-第一气动伸缩件,51-感温块,52-第二气动伸缩件,53-连接管,54-方形壳,55-封堵块,6-连接杆,61-螺纹杆。Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1-support frame, 11-fixed shell, 12-feed hopper, 13-grinding disc, 14-first motor, 15-distributing frame, 16-filter frame, 17-distributing frame, 18-arc-shaped fixed block, 19-discharge plate, 2-second motor, 21-fixed shaft, 22-first rotor, 23-second rotor, 24-spiral blade, 25-fixed disk, 26-clearing block, 3-cam, 31-pressure block, 32-spring, 4-cooling box, 41-reflux box, 42-cooling pipe, 43-liquid inlet pipe, 44-liquid return pipe, 5-first pneumatic telescopic member, 51-temperature sensing block, 52-second pneumatic telescopic member, 53-connecting pipe, 54-square shell, 55-blocking block, 6-connecting rod, 61-threaded rod.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步地进行说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

实施例1:一种食品加工用研磨装置,如图1-图5所示,包括有支撑架1,支撑架上设置有控制终端(图中未展示),支撑架1上侧的左部固接有固定壳11,固定壳11左侧的上部设置有进料口,固定壳11左侧的下部设置有出料口,固定壳11的进料口处固接且连通有进料斗12,固定壳11内转动连接有磨盘13,支撑架1下侧的左部安装有与控制终端电连接的第一电机14,第一电机14的输出轴与磨盘13固接,固定壳11内固接有位于磨盘13和进料口之间的分料框15,分料框15的左侧和后侧均设置有排料口,分料框15的上侧转动连接有过滤框16,过滤框16上左部滤孔的孔径小于右部滤孔的孔径,分料框15上左侧排料口位于过滤框16上左部滤孔的下侧,分料框15上后侧排料口位于过滤框16上右部滤孔的下侧,过滤框16与进料斗12连通,分料框15的下侧固接有与固定壳11固接的分料架17,分料架17将固定壳11内其所处区域分成三部分,且每部分内均设置有与固定壳11内壁接触的弧形固定块18,后侧弧形固定块18的内径位于左前侧和右前侧之间,三个弧形固定块18下侧面与磨盘13外侧面之间的距离一致,左前侧弧形固定块18在分料架17上所处区域与分料框15上左侧的排料口连通,后侧弧形固定块18在分料架17上所处区域与分料框15上后侧的排料口连通,右前侧弧形固定块18在分料架17上所处区域与过滤框16的右侧连通,三个弧形固定块18均与磨盘13配合用于研磨原料,磨盘13的下侧面与固定壳11出料口的下侧平齐,磨盘13固接有排料板19,料板19与固定壳11上的出料口平齐,从而推动研磨好的原料经固定壳11上的出料口排出,固定壳11上设置有用于防止过滤框16被堵塞的防堵清理机构。Embodiment 1: A grinding device for food processing, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, comprises a support frame 1, on which a control terminal (not shown in the figure) is arranged, a fixed shell 11 is fixedly connected to the left portion of the upper side of the support frame 1, a feed port is arranged at the upper portion of the left side of the fixed shell 11, a discharge port is arranged at the lower portion of the left side of the fixed shell 11, a feed hopper 12 is fixedly connected and communicated with the feed port of the fixed shell 11, a grinding disc 13 is rotatably connected in the fixed shell 11, a first motor 14 electrically connected to the control terminal is installed at the left portion of the lower side of the support frame 1, and the first motor 14 is electrically connected to the control terminal. The output shaft is fixedly connected to the grinding disc 13, and a distribution frame 15 located between the grinding disc 13 and the feed port is fixedly connected in the fixed shell 11. The left and rear sides of the distribution frame 15 are provided with discharge ports. The upper side of the distribution frame 15 is rotatably connected to a filter frame 16. The aperture of the left filter hole on the filter frame 16 is smaller than the aperture of the right filter hole. The left discharge port on the distribution frame 15 is located at the lower side of the left filter hole on the filter frame 16. The rear discharge port on the distribution frame 15 is located at the lower side of the right filter hole on the filter frame 16. The filter frame 16 is connected to the feed hopper 12. The lower side of the distribution frame 15 is fixedly connected to the There is a material distribution rack 17 fixedly connected to the fixed shell 11, and the material distribution rack 17 divides the area in which it is located in the fixed shell 11 into three parts, and each part is provided with an arc-shaped fixed block 18 in contact with the inner wall of the fixed shell 11, and the inner diameter of the rear arc-shaped fixed block 18 is located between the left front side and the right front side, and the distance between the lower side of the three arc-shaped fixed blocks 18 and the outer side of the grinding disc 13 is consistent, and the area where the left front arc-shaped fixed block 18 is located on the material distribution rack 17 is connected to the left discharge port on the material distribution frame 15, and the area where the rear arc-shaped fixed block 18 is located on the material distribution rack 17 is connected to the material distribution frame 15. The discharge port on the rear side of the material frame 15 is connected, and the area where the right front arc-shaped fixed block 18 is located on the distribution frame 17 is connected to the right side of the filter frame 16. The three arc-shaped fixed blocks 18 are all used in conjunction with the grinding disc 13 to grind the raw materials. The lower side of the grinding disc 13 is flush with the lower side of the discharge port of the fixed shell 11. The grinding disc 13 is fixedly connected with a discharge plate 19, and the material plate 19 is flush with the discharge port on the fixed shell 11, thereby pushing the ground raw materials to be discharged through the discharge port on the fixed shell 11. The fixed shell 11 is provided with an anti-blocking cleaning mechanism for preventing the filter frame 16 from being blocked.

如图6和图7所示,防堵清理机构包括有第二电机2,第二电机2安装于固定壳11右侧的上部,第二电机2的输出轴固接有固定轴21,固定轴21穿过固定壳11并与其转动连接,固定轴21的左侧固接有第一转轮22,过滤框16的右侧固接有与第一转轮22摩擦传动的第二转轮23,固定壳11转动连接有位于过滤框16内的螺旋叶24,螺旋叶24的外径与过滤框16的内径一致,从而使麦粒均匀且匀速的通过,螺旋叶24与固定轴21之间通过带轮和皮带传动,固定壳11内的上侧固接有左右对称分布的两个固定盘25,两个固定盘25的下侧均滑动连接有清堵块26,清堵块26的下侧设置有若干个等腰梯形块,等腰梯形块的腰分别位于前后两侧,且过滤框16上滤孔的横截面积大于相邻等腰梯形块下侧面的横截面积,但小于相邻等腰梯形块上侧面的横截面积,等腰梯形块用于清理滤孔内的堵塞物,固定轴21上设置有用于移动对称分布的清堵块26的防堵清理组件。As shown in Figures 6 and 7, the anti-blocking cleaning mechanism includes a second motor 2, which is installed on the upper part of the right side of the fixed shell 11. The output shaft of the second motor 2 is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 21, which passes through the fixed shell 11 and is rotatably connected thereto. A first rotating wheel 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed shaft 21, and a second rotating wheel 23 that is frictionally driven with the first rotating wheel 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter frame 16. The fixed shell 11 is rotatably connected to a spiral leaf 24 located in the filter frame 16. The outer diameter of the spiral leaf 24 is consistent with the inner diameter of the filter frame 16, so that the wheat grains pass evenly and at a uniform speed. The spiral leaf 24 is connected to the fixed shaft 21 is driven by a pulley and a belt, and two fixed disks 25 symmetrically distributed on the upper side of the fixed shell 11 are fixedly connected to the upper side, and clearing blocks 26 are slidably connected to the lower sides of the two fixed disks 25. A plurality of isosceles trapezoidal blocks are arranged on the lower side of the clearing blocks 26, and the waists of the isosceles trapezoidal blocks are respectively located on the front and rear sides, and the cross-sectional area of the filter holes on the filter frame 16 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the lower side of the adjacent isosceles trapezoidal blocks, but smaller than the cross-sectional area of the upper side of the adjacent isosceles trapezoidal blocks. The isosceles trapezoidal blocks are used to clean the blockages in the filter holes, and an anti-blocking cleaning component for moving the symmetrically distributed clearing blocks 26 is arranged on the fixed shaft 21.

如图7所示,防堵清理组件包括有左右对称分布的两个凸轮3,左右对称分布的两个凸轮3均固接于固定轴21的左侧,左右对称分布的两个凸轮3分别转动连接于相邻的固定盘25内,固定盘25与固定轴21转动连接,清堵块26固接有位于相邻固定盘25内的受压块31,受压块31的上端设置为弧形,受压块31上端的弧形处被相邻凸轮3的凸出处挤压时,受压块31向下移动,受压块31与相邻的固定盘25之间连接有弹簧32。As shown in Figure 7, the anti-blocking cleaning component includes two cams 3 symmetrically distributed on the left and right, and the two cams 3 symmetrically distributed on the left and right are fixed to the left side of the fixed shaft 21. The two cams 3 symmetrically distributed on the left and right are respectively rotatably connected to the adjacent fixed disks 25, and the fixed disks 25 are rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 21. The clearing block 26 is fixedly connected to a pressure block 31 located in the adjacent fixed disk 25. The upper end of the pressure block 31 is set to an arc shape. When the arc at the upper end of the pressure block 31 is squeezed by the protrusion of the adjacent cam 3, the pressure block 31 moves downward, and a spring 32 is connected between the pressure block 31 and the adjacent fixed disk 25.

在研磨机研磨麦粒时,由于麦粒的大小不一,就会导致大的小麦粒和小的小麦粒同时被研磨时,当小的小麦粒被研磨至合格后,大的小麦粒还未被研磨至合格,这不仅可能会导致已经合格的成品被过度研磨,同时还会导致整体的研磨时间增长,因此本装置在需要研磨原料时,工作人员通过控制终端启动第一电机14,第一电机14的输出轴带动磨盘13转动,工作人员将原料放进进料斗12内,随后进料斗12内的麦粒进入过滤框16内,进入过滤框16后的原料首先被其左侧的过滤孔过滤,这时过滤框16内直径最小的一批原料通过其左侧的滤孔向下移动,并经过分料框15上左侧的排料口向下进入左前侧的弧形固定块18与磨盘13之间,此时转动的磨盘13与左前侧的弧形固定块18配合,研磨进入其两者之间的原料。When the grinder grinds wheat grains, due to the different sizes of wheat grains, large wheat grains and small wheat grains will be ground at the same time. When the small wheat grains are ground to the standard, the large wheat grains have not been ground to the standard. This may not only cause the qualified finished products to be over-grinded, but also increase the overall grinding time. Therefore, when the device needs to grind raw materials, the staff starts the first motor 14 through the control terminal, and the output shaft of the first motor 14 drives the grinding disc 13 to rotate. The staff puts the raw materials into the feed hopper 12, and then the wheat grains in the feed hopper 12 enter the filter frame 16. After entering the filter frame 16, the raw materials are first filtered by the filter holes on the left side thereof. At this time, a batch of raw materials with the smallest diameter in the filter frame 16 moves downward through the filter holes on the left side thereof, and passes through the discharge port on the left side of the dividing frame 15 and enters between the arc-shaped fixed block 18 on the left front side and the grinding disc 13. At this time, the rotating grinding disc 13 cooperates with the arc-shaped fixed block 18 on the left front side to grind the raw materials entering therebetween.

在进料斗12内麦粒进入过滤框16内的过程中,未被过滤框16左侧的过滤孔过滤的麦粒继续移动,当这些麦粒移动至过滤框16右侧过滤孔上时,麦粒中直径处于中间的麦粒经过过滤框16上右侧的过滤孔向下移动,并经过分料框15上后侧的排料口向下进入后侧弧形固定块18与磨盘13之间,随后重复上述过程被研磨,此过程中未被过滤的麦粒在通过过滤框16后,向下进入右前侧弧形固定块18与磨盘13之间,随后同样重复上述过程研磨麦粒。In the process of the wheat grains in the feed hopper 12 entering the filter frame 16, the wheat grains that have not been filtered by the filter holes on the left side of the filter frame 16 continue to move. When these wheat grains move to the filter holes on the right side of the filter frame 16, the wheat grains with a middle diameter among the wheat grains move downward through the filter holes on the right side of the filter frame 16, and pass through the discharge port on the rear side of the dividing frame 15 and enter between the rear arc-shaped fixed block 18 and the grinding disc 13, and then repeat the above process to be ground. In this process, the wheat grains that have not been filtered, after passing through the filter frame 16, move downward into between the right front arc-shaped fixed block 18 and the grinding disc 13, and then repeat the above process to grind the wheat grains.

利用过滤框16上滤孔的孔径不同对不同大小的麦粒进行过滤,并将不同大小的麦粒输送至对应的弧形固定块18和磨盘13之间,从而精确研磨固定大小的原料,避免在研磨麦粒时,因大的麦粒所需研磨时间长,导致整体的研磨时间增长,影响研磨效率。The different sizes of wheat grains are filtered by utilizing the different apertures of the filter holes on the filter frame 16, and the wheat grains of different sizes are transported to between the corresponding arc-shaped fixed block 18 and the grinding disc 13, so as to accurately grind the raw materials of fixed sizes, thereby avoiding the situation in which the overall grinding time increases due to the long grinding time required for grinding large wheat grains, thereby affecting the grinding efficiency.

在工作人员将原料放进进料斗12内的过程中,工作人员通过控制终端启动第二电机2,第二电机2的输出轴带动固定轴21转动,固定轴21通过带轮和皮带传动螺旋叶24转动,螺旋叶24与过滤框16配合使麦粒均匀且匀速的通过,保证麦粒被充分过滤。When the staff puts the raw materials into the feed hopper 12, the staff starts the second motor 2 through the control terminal. The output shaft of the second motor 2 drives the fixed shaft 21 to rotate. The fixed shaft 21 rotates through the pulley and belt drive spiral blades 24. The spiral blades 24 cooperate with the filter frame 16 to make the wheat grains pass evenly and at a uniform speed, ensuring that the wheat grains are fully filtered.

在固定轴21转动的过程中,固定轴21带动第一转轮22转动,第一转轮22通过摩擦传动第二转轮23带动过滤框16转动,使过滤框16上滤孔中堵塞的麦粒被清堵块26刮下,避免过滤框16上的滤孔被堵塞后,导致影响过滤框16筛分麦粒的效率。During the rotation of the fixed shaft 21, the fixed shaft 21 drives the first rotating wheel 22 to rotate, and the first rotating wheel 22 drives the filter frame 16 to rotate through the friction transmission of the second rotating wheel 23, so that the wheat grains blocked in the filter holes on the filter frame 16 are scraped off by the clearing block 26, so as to avoid the filter holes on the filter frame 16 being blocked, which affects the efficiency of the filter frame 16 in screening wheat grains.

在固定轴21转动的过程中,固定轴21带动凸轮3转动挤压相邻的受压块31,受压块31受到挤压后带动清堵块26向下移动并压缩相邻的弹簧32,清堵块26向下移动挤压过滤框16上滤孔中堵塞的麦粒,疏通过滤框16上的滤孔,并通过此方式对过滤框16上的滤孔进行保护,避免在清堵块26刮落滤孔中堵塞麦粒时,堵塞的麦粒挤压滤孔,导致滤孔受损。During the rotation of the fixed shaft 21, the fixed shaft 21 drives the cam 3 to rotate and squeeze the adjacent pressure block 31. After being squeezed, the pressure block 31 drives the clearing block 26 to move downward and compress the adjacent spring 32. The clearing block 26 moves downward to squeeze the wheat grains blocked in the filter holes on the filter frame 16, and clears the filter holes on the filter frame 16. In this way, the filter holes on the filter frame 16 are protected to avoid the blocked wheat grains squeezing the filter holes when the clearing block 26 scrapes off the blocked wheat grains in the filter holes, causing damage to the filter holes.

在上述过程中,研磨好的麦粒落在固定壳11和磨盘13之间,随后麦粒经过固定壳11上的出料口排出,此过程中,磨盘13带动排料板19转动推动研磨好的麦粒,加快固定壳11和磨盘13之间麦粒的排出速度。In the above process, the ground wheat grains fall between the fixed shell 11 and the grinding disc 13, and then the wheat grains are discharged through the discharge port on the fixed shell 11. In this process, the grinding disc 13 drives the discharge plate 19 to rotate and push the ground wheat grains, thereby accelerating the discharge speed of the wheat grains between the fixed shell 11 and the grinding disc 13.

在全部的麦粒被研磨完毕并排出固定壳11后,工作人员通过控制终端关停第一电机14和第二电机2。After all the wheat grains are ground and discharged from the fixed shell 11, the staff turns off the first motor 14 and the second motor 2 through the control terminal.

在本实施例中,固定壳11和分料架17与弧形固定块18之间的连接关系均为固接,但这仅仅用于限定本实施例,在其他实施例中,固定壳11和分料架17与弧形固定块18之间的连接关系可为滑动连接,具体的连接关系看实施例中具体的描述。In this embodiment, the connection relationship between the fixed shell 11 and the material distribution rack 17 and the arc-shaped fixed block 18 is a fixed connection, but this is only used to limit this embodiment. In other embodiments, the connection relationship between the fixed shell 11 and the material distribution rack 17 and the arc-shaped fixed block 18 can be a sliding connection. The specific connection relationship can be seen from the specific description in the embodiment.

实施例2:在实施例1的基础上,如图8-图11所示,还包括有冷却降温机构,冷却降温机构设置于支撑架1上,冷却降温机构用于降低研磨处的温度,冷却降温机构包括有冷却箱4,冷却箱4内设置有用于冷却装置,冷却箱4安装于支撑架1的上侧,支撑架1的上侧安装有回流箱41,回流箱41和冷却箱4之间通过输送泵连通,固定壳11的外侧固接有三组均匀分布的冷却管42,三组均匀分布的冷却管42分别位于相邻弧形固定块18的外侧,每组均匀分布的冷却管42中最上侧和最下侧之间的距离与相邻弧形固定块18的高度一致,每组均匀分布的冷却管42与冷却箱4之间均连通有进液管43,每组均匀分布的冷却管42与回流箱41之间均连通有回液管44,支撑架1上设置有用于调节向每组均匀分布冷却管42内输送冷却液量的冷却降温调节组件。Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, as shown in FIGS. 8-11 , a cooling mechanism is further included. The cooling mechanism is disposed on the support frame 1. The cooling mechanism is used to reduce the temperature of the grinding location. The cooling mechanism includes a cooling box 4. A cooling device is disposed in the cooling box 4. The cooling box 4 is mounted on the upper side of the support frame 1. A reflux box 41 is mounted on the upper side of the support frame 1. The reflux box 41 and the cooling box 4 are connected via a delivery pump. Three groups of evenly distributed cooling pipes 42 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed shell 11. The three groups of evenly distributed cooling pipes 42 are respectively located on the outside of adjacent arc-shaped fixed blocks 18. The distance between the uppermost side and the lowermost side of each group of evenly distributed cooling pipes 42 is consistent with the height of the adjacent arc-shaped fixed blocks 18. A liquid inlet pipe 43 is connected between each group of evenly distributed cooling pipes 42 and the cooling box 4. A liquid return pipe 44 is connected between each group of evenly distributed cooling pipes 42 and the reflux box 41. A cooling and temperature adjustment component for adjusting the amount of coolant delivered to each group of evenly distributed cooling pipes 42 is provided on the support frame 1.

如图8-图11所示,冷却降温调节组件包括有三个第一气动伸缩件5,三个第一气动伸缩件5均固接于支撑架1的上侧,磨盘13内的上侧固接有三个感温块51,三个感温块51分别位于相邻弧形固定块18的下侧,第一气动伸缩件5的伸缩端与相邻的感温块51密封滑动配合,感温块51内设置有空腔,感温块51的空腔被相邻第一气动伸缩件5的伸缩端分成两部分,且上侧部分内充满体积随温度变化的感温气体,支撑架1的上侧固接有三个第二气动伸缩件52,三个第二气动伸缩件52的固定部与相邻第一气动伸缩件5的固定部之间均连通有连接管53,进液管43固接并连通有方形壳54,第二气动伸缩件52的伸缩端固接有封堵块55,封堵块55与相邻的方形壳54密封滑动连接,从而调控相邻方形壳54内冷却液的流通面积。As shown in Figures 8 to 11, the cooling and temperature reduction adjustment component includes three first pneumatic telescopic parts 5, and the three first pneumatic telescopic parts 5 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the support frame 1. Three temperature sensing blocks 51 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the grinding disc 13. The three temperature sensing blocks 51 are respectively located on the lower sides of adjacent arc-shaped fixed blocks 18. The telescopic ends of the first pneumatic telescopic parts 5 are sealed and slidably matched with the adjacent temperature sensing blocks 51. A cavity is provided in the temperature sensing block 51, and the cavity of the temperature sensing block 51 is divided into two parts by the telescopic ends of the adjacent first pneumatic telescopic parts 5. The upper part is filled with temperature-sensitive gas whose volume changes with temperature. Three second pneumatic telescopic parts 52 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the support frame 1. The fixed parts of the three second pneumatic telescopic parts 52 are connected to the fixed parts of the adjacent first pneumatic telescopic parts 5 via connecting pipes 53. The liquid inlet pipe 43 is fixedly connected and connected to a square shell 54. The telescopic end of the second pneumatic telescopic part 52 is fixedly connected to a blocking block 55. The blocking block 55 is sealingly and slidably connected to the adjacent square shell 54, thereby regulating the flow area of the coolant in the adjacent square shell 54.

在工作人员通过控制终端启动第二电机2时,同时通过控制终端启动冷却箱4和输送泵,冷却箱4冷却其内的冷却液,输送泵将冷却后的冷却液经三个进液管43分别输送进三组均匀分布的冷却管42内,每组均匀分布的冷却管42对磨盘13和相邻弧形固定块18之间研磨的麦粒进行降温。When the staff starts the second motor 2 through the control terminal, the cooling box 4 and the delivery pump are started through the control terminal at the same time. The cooling box 4 cools the coolant therein, and the delivery pump delivers the cooled coolant into three groups of evenly distributed cooling pipes 42 through three liquid inlet pipes 43. Each group of evenly distributed cooling pipes 42 cools the wheat grains ground between the grinding disc 13 and the adjacent arc-shaped fixed blocks 18.

在上述过程中,由于三个弧形固定块18所研磨麦粒的大小不同,三个弧形固定块18处麦粒的温度也不相同,因此通过三个感温块51内的感温气体对三个弧形固定块18处麦粒的温度进行检测,当感温块51内的感温气体检测到对应弧形固定块18处麦粒的温度升高时,感温块51内的感温气体膨胀,并挤压相邻第一气动伸缩件5的伸缩端向下移动,随后第一气动伸缩件5固定部内的气体通过相邻的连接管53进入相邻的第二气动伸缩件52的固定部内,使第二气动伸缩件52的伸缩端带动相邻的封堵块55向上移动,从而使方形壳54内冷却液的流通面积增大,如此加快冷却液的循环效率,并对不同弧形固定块18处的麦粒进行精确降温。In the above process, since the sizes of the wheat grains ground by the three arc-shaped fixed blocks 18 are different, the temperatures of the wheat grains at the three arc-shaped fixed blocks 18 are also different. Therefore, the temperatures of the wheat grains at the three arc-shaped fixed blocks 18 are detected by the temperature-sensitive gases in the three temperature-sensitive blocks 51. When the temperature-sensitive gases in the temperature-sensitive blocks 51 detect that the temperature of the wheat grains at the corresponding arc-shaped fixed blocks 18 has increased, the temperature-sensitive gases in the temperature-sensitive blocks 51 expand and squeeze the telescopic ends of the adjacent first pneumatic telescopic parts 5 to move downward. Subsequently, the gas in the fixed part of the first pneumatic telescopic part 5 enters the fixed part of the adjacent second pneumatic telescopic part 52 through the adjacent connecting pipe 53, so that the telescopic end of the second pneumatic telescopic part 52 drives the adjacent blocking block 55 to move upward, thereby increasing the flow area of the coolant in the square shell 54, thereby accelerating the circulation efficiency of the coolant and accurately cooling the wheat grains at different arc-shaped fixed blocks 18.

实施例3:在实施例2的基础上,如图8和图12所示,还包括有粒径调节机构,粒径调节机构设置于固定壳11上,粒径调节机构用于调节研磨后麦粒的大小,粒径调节机构包括有连接杆6,连接杆6固接于左前侧的弧形固定块18,三个弧形固定块18中相邻的两个之间均通过连接块相互固接,且相邻两个弧形固定块18之间的连接块均在分料架17上滑动,固定壳11和分料架17均与弧形固定块18滑动连接,连接杆6螺纹连接有与固定壳11转动连接的螺纹杆61。Embodiment 3: On the basis of Embodiment 2, as shown in Figures 8 and 12, it also includes a particle size adjustment mechanism, which is arranged on the fixed shell 11, and the particle size adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the size of the wheat grains after grinding. The particle size adjustment mechanism includes a connecting rod 6, and the connecting rod 6 is fixed to the arc-shaped fixed block 18 on the left front side. Two adjacent arc-shaped fixed blocks 18 among the three arc-shaped fixed blocks 18 are fixed to each other through connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks between two adjacent arc-shaped fixed blocks 18 slide on the distribution rack 17. The fixed shell 11 and the distribution rack 17 are both slidably connected to the arc-shaped fixed blocks 18, and the connecting rod 6 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 61 that is rotatably connected to the fixed shell 11.

当需要调节研磨好后麦粒的大小时,工作人员转动螺纹杆61,螺纹杆61转动传动连接杆6带动左前侧的弧形固定块18移动,如此传动其他的弧形固定块18同步移动,从而调节弧形固定块18与磨盘13之间的距离,如此调节研磨后麦粒的大小,从而提高本装置的适用性。When it is necessary to adjust the size of the ground wheat grains, the staff rotates the threaded rod 61, and the threaded rod 61 rotates the transmission connecting rod 6 to drive the arc-shaped fixed block 18 on the left front side to move, thereby transmitting the other arc-shaped fixed blocks 18 to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the distance between the arc-shaped fixed block 18 and the grinding disc 13, and thus adjusting the size of the ground wheat grains, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a grinding device for food processing, includes support frame (1), the upside rigid coupling of support frame (1) has fixed shell (11), fixed shell (11) are provided with feed inlet and discharge gate, and the feed inlet is located the upside of discharge gate, the feed inlet department rigid coupling of fixed shell (11) and intercommunication have feeder hopper (12), the rotation of fixed shell (11) is connected with mill (13), first motor (14) are installed to support frame (1), the output shaft of first motor (14) with mill (13) rigid coupling, characterized in that still includes and is located divide material frame (15) between mill (13) and the feed inlet, divide material frame (15) rigid coupling in fixed shell (11), the upside rotation of divide material frame (15) is connected with filter frame (16), filter frame (16) with feeder hopper (12) intercommunication, divide the downside rigid coupling of material frame (15) have with divide material frame (17) of fixed shell (11) rigid coupling, divide material frame (17) into with the fixed part (17) and be used for grinding in the arc-shaped section is divided into in the fixed part (18) and is divided into three in the fixed part (11) and is fixed with the arc-shaped material (18), the fixed shell (11) is provided with an anti-blocking cleaning mechanism for preventing the filter frame (16) from being blocked.
2. The grinding device for food processing according to claim 1, wherein the aperture of the filter frame (16) near the filter hole on one side of the feed hopper (12) is smaller than the aperture far away from the filter hole on the other side, two discharge openings are arranged on the material separating frame (15), the discharge opening near the feed hopper (12) is positioned on the lower side of the filter hole with smaller aperture on the filter frame (16), and the discharge opening far away from the feed hopper (12) is positioned on the lower side of the filter hole with larger aperture on the filter frame (16).
3. The grinding device for food processing according to claim 2, wherein the diameters of the inner arcs of the three arc-shaped fixing blocks (18) are not consistent, the smallest diameter of the three arc-shaped fixing blocks (18) is communicated with a discharge opening of the material separating frame (15) close to the feed hopper (12), the middle diameter of the three arc-shaped fixing blocks (18) is communicated with a discharge opening of the material separating frame (15) far away from the feed hopper (12), and the largest diameter of the three arc-shaped fixing blocks (18) is communicated with one side of the filter frame (16) far away from the feed hopper (12).
4. Grinding device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the grinding disc (13) is fixedly connected with a discharge plate (19) flush with the discharge opening of the fixed shell (11), and the discharge plate (19) is used for discharging ground raw materials.
5. The grinding device for food processing according to claim 2, characterized in that the anti-blocking cleaning mechanism comprises a second motor (2), the second motor (2) is installed in the fixed shell (11), a fixed shaft (21) penetrating through the fixed shell (11) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor (2), the fixed shaft (21) is rotationally connected with the fixed shell (11), a first rotating wheel (22) is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed shaft (21) located in the fixed shell (11), a second rotating wheel (23) in friction transmission with the first rotating wheel (22) is fixedly connected with the filter frame (16), a spiral blade (24) located in the filter frame (16) is rotationally connected with the fixed shaft (21), a symmetrically distributed fixed disc (25) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the fixed shell (11) through a belt wheel and a belt, the symmetrically distributed fixed disc (25) is rotationally connected with the fixed shaft (21), and a sliding block (26) is arranged on the fixed disc (25) and is in sliding block-proof connection with the filter frame (26).
6. The grinding device for food processing according to claim 5, wherein the anti-blocking cleaning assembly comprises symmetrically distributed cams (3), the symmetrically distributed cams (3) are fixedly connected to the fixed shafts (21), the symmetrically distributed cams (3) are respectively and rotatably connected to the adjacent fixed discs (25), the blocking cleaning blocks (26) are fixedly connected with compression blocks (31) located in the adjacent fixed discs (25), the compression blocks (31) are in compression fit with the adjacent cams (3), and springs (32) are connected between the compression blocks (31) and the adjacent fixed discs (25).
7. The grinding device for food processing according to claim 5, further comprising a cooling mechanism, wherein the cooling mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame (1), the cooling mechanism is used for reducing the temperature of a grinding part, the cooling mechanism comprises a cooling box (4), the cooling box (4) is arranged on the upper side of the supporting frame (1), a backflow box (41) is arranged on the upper side of the supporting frame (1), the backflow box (41) and the cooling box (4) are communicated through a conveying pump, three groups of evenly distributed cooling pipes (42) are fixedly connected on the outer side of the fixed shell (11), liquid inlet pipes (43) are respectively communicated between each group of evenly distributed cooling pipes (42) and the cooling box (4), liquid return pipes (44) are respectively communicated between each group of evenly distributed cooling pipes (42) and the backflow box (41), and cooling adjusting components for adjusting conveying cooling liquid amounts into each group of evenly distributed cooling pipes (42) are arranged on the supporting frame (1).
8. The grinding device for food processing according to claim 7, wherein the cooling adjusting assembly comprises three first pneumatic telescopic members (5), the three first pneumatic telescopic members (5) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting frame (1), three temperature sensing blocks (51) are fixedly connected to the upper side in the grinding disc (13), the telescopic ends of the first pneumatic telescopic members (5) are in sealing sliding fit with the adjacent temperature sensing blocks (51), three second pneumatic telescopic members (52) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting frame (1), connecting pipes (53) are communicated between the fixing parts of the second pneumatic telescopic members (52) and the fixing parts of the adjacent first pneumatic telescopic members (5), square shells (54) are fixedly connected and communicated with the liquid inlet pipes (43), and plugging blocks (55) in sealing sliding connection with the adjacent square shells (54) are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the second pneumatic telescopic members (52).
9. Grinding device for food processing according to claim 8, characterized in that the three groups of evenly distributed cooling pipes (42) and the three temperature sensing blocks (51) are located in areas corresponding to the areas of adjacent arc-shaped fixed blocks (18), respectively.
10. A grinding device for food processing according to claim 3, further comprising a particle size adjusting mechanism, wherein the particle size adjusting mechanism is arranged on the fixed shell (11), the particle size adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the size of the ground material, the particle size adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting rod (6), the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with the adjacent arc-shaped fixed blocks (18), the adjacent arc-shaped fixed blocks (18) are fixedly connected with each other, the fixed shell (11) and the material distributing frame (17) are both in sliding connection with the arc-shaped fixed blocks (18), and the connecting rod (6) is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (61) which is rotationally connected with the fixed shell (11).
CN202410717828.2A 2024-06-04 2024-06-04 Grinding device for food processing Active CN118681638B (en)

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CN114733744A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-07-12 重庆工业职业技术学院 An industrial screening device
CN115007266A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-09-06 江西昂仕新材料科技有限公司 Drying agent recovery grinding device
CN218393837U (en) * 2022-02-24 2023-01-31 新疆仓麦园有限责任公司 Wheat grading grinding device
CN117504973A (en) * 2023-11-14 2024-02-06 平顶山天成矿山工程设备有限公司 Middling crushing device capable of classifying and screening

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0486872A2 (en) * 1990-11-23 1992-05-27 Lindemann Maschinenfabrik GmbH Rotary shredding machine for the reduction of waste material
CN210545405U (en) * 2019-08-02 2020-05-19 湖北鼎毅磁材科技有限公司 Iron red strontium material raw materials grinds reducing mechanism in grades
CN213529514U (en) * 2020-08-14 2021-06-25 良德纳米粉体创新科技(安徽)有限公司 A raw materials grinding device for calcium carbonate powder production
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