CN118680097A - A conveyor-type egg cleaning device and cleaning method for chicken farming - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a conveying type egg cleaning device and a cleaning method thereof for chicken farming, which relates to the technical field of egg cleaning, and comprises a conveying box and a bottom box, wherein the conveying box and the bottom box are fixedly connected, support legs are arranged on both sides of the conveying box and the bottom box, a soaking area and a conveying assembly are arranged in the conveying box respectively, a water inlet pipe is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the conveying box, a cleaning assembly is arranged inside the bottom box, the conveying assembly comprises a driving gear arranged inside the conveying box, the driving gear is meshed with a chain, a connecting column is arranged on one side of the chain, a rubber roller is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the connecting column, a circular ring plate is fixedly connected to both ends of the rubber roller, and anti-skid grooves distributed in a circular shape at equal distances are opened on the circumferential outer wall of the rubber roller. In the present invention, automatic cleaning and conveying of eggs can be realized, the cleaning effect of eggs is improved, manual cleaning is not required, and people's use needs are met.

Description

A conveyor-type egg cleaning device and cleaning method for chicken farming

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of egg cleaning, and in particular to a conveying type egg cleaning device and a cleaning method thereof for chicken breeding.

Background Art

In the process of laying hen breeding, the eggs laid by laying hens are most likely to be exposed to dirt such as chicken manure, which often contains a large number of bacteria. Although chicken manure is separated from the eggshell, the eggshell is not completely sealed, but a microscopically porous structure. Therefore, the bacteria in chicken manure can easily enter the egg through the eggshell, contaminating the egg, reducing the quality of the egg, and even posing health and safety risks to the eater.

At present, eggs in laying hen farms are mostly cleaned manually. The traditional manual cleaning method is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also requires workers to collect and transport them uniformly after cleaning. The entire egg cleaning process requires the cooperation of multiple workers to complete, which cannot meet people's needs for cleaning and transporting eggs at the same time. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a conveyor-type egg cleaning device and a cleaning method for chicken farming to solve the above problems.

Summary of the invention

In view of the problems in the related art, the present invention proposes a conveying type egg cleaning device and a cleaning method for chicken farming to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related art.

The technical solution of the present invention is achieved in this way:

A conveyor-type egg washing device for chicken farming, comprising a conveyor box and a bottom box, wherein the conveyor box and the bottom box are fixedly connected, support legs are arranged on both sides of the conveyor box and the bottom box, a soaking area and a conveying assembly are arranged in the conveyor box, and a water inlet pipe is inserted into an outer wall of one side of the conveyor box;

A cleaning component is arranged inside the bottom box;

The conveying assembly includes a driving gear arranged inside a conveying box, the driving gear is meshed with a chain, a connecting column is arranged on one side of the chain, a rubber roller is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the connecting column, both ends of the rubber roller are fixedly connected to circular ring plates, the circumferential outer wall of the rubber roller is provided with anti-skid grooves distributed in a circle at equal distances, the inner walls on both sides of the conveying box are rotatably connected to a first rotating column and a second rotating column respectively, the circumferential outer wall of the first rotating column is fixedly connected to a first driven gear, the circumferential outer wall of the second rotating column is fixedly connected to a second driven gear, and the first driven gear and the second driven gear are both meshed with the chain;

The immersion zone is arranged at the end of the conveying box, and the immersion zone includes a first inclined plate, a second inclined plate and a third inclined plate fixedly connected to the inner walls on three sides of the conveying box. The number of the first inclined plates and the second inclined plates are both two groups, and the number of the third inclined plates is one group. The two groups of the first inclined plates are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the conveying box, and the second inclined plate is fixedly connected to the first inclined plate. Through holes are opened on one side outer walls of the first inclined plate, the second inclined plate and the third inclined plate, and a feeding gap is formed between the two groups of the second inclined plates.

Furthermore, a shell is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the conveying box, and a second motor and a control panel are respectively fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the shell, and the output ends of the second motor are respectively fixedly connected to a first gear and a fourth gear, and the fourth gear is meshed with a third gear. The first gear and the fourth gear are respectively arranged on the inner and outer sides of the conveying box, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a circumferential inner wall of the third gear, and an end of the rotating shaft away from the third gear is fixedly connected to the driving gear.

Furthermore, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the circumferential inner wall of the second gear is fixedly connected to a fourth rotating column, the circumferential outer wall of the fourth rotating column is respectively fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve and a spiral blade, the number of the spiral blades is two groups, the two groups of spiral blades are respectively located on both sides of the fixed sleeve, the circumferential outer wall of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the end of the connecting frame away from the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to a cleaning roller, the circumferential outer wall of the cleaning roller is provided with bristles, the bristles are in contact with the circumferential outer wall of the rubber roller, and one side outer wall of the conveying box is fixedly connected to a drain pipe.

Furthermore, a support seat is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the conveying box, an air pump is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the top of the support seat, an intake pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the air pump, one end of the intake pipe extends to the interior of the conveying box, the intake pipe located inside the conveying box is arranged below the third inclined plate, and the circumferential outer wall of the intake pipe is fixedly connected to impact pipes distributed at equal distances, the impact pipes are inclinedly arranged on the outer wall of the intake pipe, and the impact pipe includes a contraction portion, a narrow throat portion and an expansion portion, and the narrow throat portion is located in the middle of the contraction portion and the expansion portion.

Furthermore, the inner walls on both sides of the conveying box are fixedly connected with reinforcement columns, one end of the reinforcement column is fixedly connected with a first L-shaped plate, the number of the first L-shaped plates is two groups, the two groups of the first L-shaped plates are distributed under the two groups of chains, the top outer wall of the first L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a first cross plate, and the two groups of the first L-shaped plates are fixedly connected through the first cross plate.

Furthermore, a first support frame is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the bottom box, one end of the first support frame is fixedly connected to a guide plate, the guide plate is wavy, and one end of the guide plate away from the first support frame is located below a group of rubber rollers.

The cam is configured to connect the second and second movable frames, and the movable frame is configured to connect the movable frame to the second movable frame. The movable frame is configured to connect the movable frame to the second movable frame. The movable frame is configured to connect the movable frame to the second movable frame.

Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning box fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the second cross plate, through grooves are provided on both sides of the cleaning box, the baffle passes through the inside of the through grooves, a water guide pipe is provided on the top of the cleaning box, both ends of the water guide pipe are fixedly connected to fixed pipes, the fixed pipes are distributed on both sides of the cleaning box, and the circumferential outer wall of the fixed pipe is plugged with flushing pipes distributed at equal distances and obliquely, one end of the flushing pipe extends to the inside of the cleaning box, the first partition plate, the second partition plate and the second L-shaped plate are fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning box respectively, and one side outer wall of the cleaning box is fixedly connected There is a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the end of the rotating rod away from the first motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the cleaning box, and the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a fifth gear, and the fifth gear is meshed with a sixth gear, and the sixth gear is meshed with a seventh gear. The circumferential inner wall of the seventh gear is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a brush roller, and the end of the rotating rod away from the seventh gear is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the first partition, and the number of the brush rollers is two groups, and the two groups of brush rollers are respectively arranged on both sides of the clamping block.

Furthermore, the top outer wall of the second L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the side plate, the top of the side plate is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cleaning box, the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the circumferential inner wall of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the shaft sleeve, the circumferential outer wall of the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the fan blades distributed in a circular shape with equal distances, the top outer wall of the second L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the third support frame, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the third support frame, the second L-shaped plate, the side plate and the inner walls of both sides of the cleaning box form a blast chamber, the bottom of the second L-shaped plate is plugged with an arc tube, the circumferential outer wall of the arc tube is plugged with air outlet pipes distributed at equal distances, the number of the arc tubes is two groups, the two groups of arc tubes are respectively arranged on both sides of the clamping block, and the top outer wall of the cleaning box is provided with an air inlet hole, and the air inlet hole is connected to the blast chamber.

A conveyor-type egg cleaning method for chicken farming is applied to a conveyor-type egg cleaning device for chicken farming, and the method comprises the following steps:

S1: First, the eggs are placed in the soaking area for soaking to soften the feces and dirt on the surface of the eggs;

S2: Start the second motor to drive the conveying component to work, and convey the soaked eggs to the conveying belt;

S3: starting the third motor and conveying the eggs to the inside of the cleaning box through the cooperation of the conveying belt and the clamping block;

S4: starting the first motor to rotate the brush roller, and scrubbing the eggs entering the cleaning box by the brush roller, thereby completing the cleaning and conveying of the eggs.

Beneficial effects of the present invention:

The present invention provides a conveying type egg cleaning device and a cleaning method for chicken breeding. Through the provided soaking area, air pump, air inlet pipe and impact pipe, when it is necessary to clean the eggs, the eggs can be first placed in the soaking area. When the eggs are placed in the soaking area, the air pump is started. At this time, the air pump blows air into the soaking area through the air inlet pipe and the impact pipe. The air discharged through the impact pipe can make the clean water in the soaking area surge, so that the eggs in the soaking area that are being soaked and descaled can rotate along with the surge of the clean water, thereby achieving preliminary cleaning during the egg soaking process. At the same time, the air blown out of the impact pipe will exert an upward impact force on the eggs being placed, so that the eggs can fall to the bottom of the soaking area more slowly, reducing the probability of the eggs being damaged during the placing process. In the process of air being discharged through the impact pipe, the air will first enter the narrow throat through the contraction part, and finally be discharged from the expansion part through the narrow throat. At this time, the gas in the impact pipe will increase in speed as the size of the internal cross-section of the tube body changes, thereby increasing the impact force of the impact pipe.

The present invention provides a conveying type egg cleaning device and a cleaning method for chicken farming. Through the provided conveying component, when the eggs in the soaking area are soaked, the staff starts the second motor, and the fourth gear can be driven to rotate through the second motor. During the rotation of the fourth gear, the third gear can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the third gear can drive the rotating shaft and the driving gear to rotate together. At this time, the driving gear is meshed with the chain, so that the chain can be driven to reciprocate. During the reciprocating transmission of the chain, a connecting column arranged on one side of the device will also move with it. When the connecting column follows the reciprocating transmission of the chain, the eggs located at the bottom of the soaking area will fall between the two groups of rubber rollers through the feeding gap and be driven and transported together with them. During the egg conveying process, the two groups of rubber rollers and the circular ring plate can limit the eggs to ensure that the eggs are kept in a stable state. The stability of the egg conveying process is proved, the automatic cleaning and conveying of the eggs is realized, the cleaning effect of the eggs is improved, the manual cleaning is not required, and the use needs of people are met. At the same time, during the start-up of the second motor, the first gear can be driven to rotate, and the fourth rotating column can be driven to rotate through the meshing of the first gear and the second gear. During the rotation of the fourth rotating column, the spiral blade and the fixed sleeve can be driven to rotate. Since a large amount of feces falling off during the immersion process in the immersion area will be deposited at the bottom, during the rotation of the spiral blade, the sewage at the bottom of the immersion area can be transported to the drain pipe to avoid the situation where feces accumulates at the bottom of the immersion area and cannot be effectively discharged. The rotation of the fixed sleeve can drive the connecting frame and the cleaning roller to rotate together, so that the surface of the rubber roller can be scrubbed, ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the rubber roller.

The present invention provides a conveying type egg cleaning device and a cleaning method for chicken breeding. Through the cleaning component, when the eggs are transported to the inside of the cleaning box, the first motor is started, and the water pipe is connected with the external water pipe to supply water. The first motor can drive the rotating rod and the fifth gear to rotate, and the meshing between the fifth gear, the sixth gear and the seventh gear can drive the brush roller to rotate, so that the surface of the eggs can be scrubbed. In the process of brushing by the brush roller, the water flow supplied into the water pipe will be discharged through the flushing pipe on one side of the fixed pipe, so that the surface of the brush roller can be flushed, ensuring that the brush roller is always kept clean in the process of brushing the eggs. Since the rotation of the rotating rod can drive the first bevel gear to rotate together, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear can be meshed with each other to drive the rotating shaft and the fan blades to rotate, so that wind can be generated in the blast chamber, and the wind is discharged from the air outlet pipe through the arc pipe. When the eggs are scrubbed and transported to one side of the arc pipe, the strong wind discharged through the air outlet pipe can blow away the water stains remaining on the surface of the eggs, and the eggs are pre-dried.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of point A in FIG. 1 of the present invention.

FIG3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of point B in FIG1 of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the spiral blade structure inside the conveying box of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of point C in FIG. 5 of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the shell disassembly and intake pipe distribution structure of the present invention.

FIG8 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point D in FIG7 of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intake pipe and the impact pipe of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning box of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point E in FIG. 10 of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning box of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point F in FIG. 12 of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. Conveying box; 2. Air pump; 3. Conveying assembly; 3001. Rubber roller; 3002. Circular ring plate; 3003. Anti-skid groove; 3004. Chain; 3005. Connecting column; 3006. Driving gear; 3007. First driven gear; 3008. First rotating column; 3009. Second driven gear; 3010. Second rotating column; 4. Housing; 5. Control panel; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Support leg; 8. Cleaning box; 9. Soaking area; 9001, first inclined plate; 9002, second inclined plate; 9003, through hole; 10, bottom box; 11, first horizontal plate; 12, first L-shaped plate; 13, reinforcing column; 14, guide plate; 15, first support frame; 16, conveyor belt; 17, clamping block; 18, groove; 19, first pulley; 20, third rotating column; 21, vertical plate; 22, baffle; 23, second horizontal plate; 24, second support frame; 25, drainage pipe; 26 , support seat; 27, air inlet pipe; 28, fourth rotating column; 30, water guide pipe; 31, fixed pipe; 32, air inlet hole; 33, first motor; 34, through slot; 35, first gear; 36, second gear; 37, spiral blade; 38, fixed sleeve; 39, connecting frame; 40, cleaning roller; 41, fan blade; 42, rotating shaft; 43, arc tube; 44, third gear; 45, fourth gear; 46, second motor; 47, flushing pipe; 4 8. impact tube; 4801. contraction portion; 4802. narrow throat portion; 4803. expansion portion; 49. air outlet duct; 50. second pulley; 51. third motor; 52. brush roller; 53. fifth gear; 54. sixth gear; 55. seventh gear; 56. rotating rod; 57. first partition; 58. second partition; 59. side plate; 60. second L-shaped plate; 61. first bevel gear; 62. second bevel gear; 63. third support frame.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 13, a conveying type egg washing device for chicken farming, including a conveying box 1 and a bottom box 10, the conveying box 1 and the bottom box 10 are fixedly connected, both sides of the conveying box 1 and the bottom box 10 are provided with supporting legs 7, the conveying box 1 is provided with a soaking area 9 and a conveying assembly 3, and one side of the outer wall of the conveying box 1 is plugged with a water inlet pipe 6;

A cleaning component is provided inside the bottom box 10;

The conveying assembly 3 includes a driving gear 3006 arranged inside the conveying box 1, the driving gear 3006 is meshed with a chain 3004, a connecting column 3005 is arranged on one side of the chain 3004, a rubber roller 3001 is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the connecting column 3005, both ends of the rubber roller 3001 are fixedly connected to circular ring plates 3002, the circumferential outer wall of the rubber roller 3001 is provided with anti-skid grooves 3003 distributed in a circular shape at equal distances, the inner walls of both sides of the conveying box 1 are rotatably connected with a first rotating column 3008 and a second rotating column 3010 respectively, the circumferential outer wall of the first rotating column 3008 is fixedly connected with a first driven gear 3007, the circumferential outer wall of the second rotating column 3010 is fixedly connected with a second driven gear 3009, and the first driven gear 3007 and the second driven gear 3009 are both meshed with the chain 3004;

The soaking zone 9 is arranged at the end of the conveying box 1, and the soaking zone 9 includes a first inclined plate 9001, a second inclined plate 9002 and a third inclined plate fixedly connected to the inner walls of three sides of the conveying box 1. The number of the first inclined plate 9001 and the second inclined plate 9002 are both two groups, and the number of the third inclined plate is one group. The two groups of first inclined plates 9001 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the conveying box 1, and the second inclined plate 9002 is fixedly connected to the first inclined plate 9001. Through holes 9003 are provided on one side outer walls of the first inclined plate 9001, the second inclined plate 9002 and the third inclined plate. A feeding gap is formed between the two groups of second inclined plates 9002. The outer wall of one side of the conveying box 1 is fixedly connected to the shell 4, and the outer wall of one side of the shell 4 is respectively fixedly connected to the second motor 46 and the control panel 5. The output ends of the second motor 46 are respectively fixedly connected to the first gear 35 and the fourth gear 45, and the fourth gear 45 is meshed with the third gear 44. The first gear 35 and the fourth gear 45 are respectively meshed with the third gear 44. The third gear 44 is arranged on both sides of the conveying box 1, and the inner wall of the circumference of the third gear 44 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft away from the third gear 44 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 3006. When the eggs in the immersion area 9 are soaked, the staff starts the second motor 46, and the fourth gear 45 can be driven to rotate by the second motor 46. During the rotation of the fourth gear 45, the third gear 44 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the third gear 44 can drive the rotating shaft and the driving gear 3006 to rotate together. At this time, the driving gear 3006 is meshed with the chain 3004, so that the chain 3004 can be driven to reciprocate. During the reciprocating transmission of the chain 3004, the connecting column 3005 arranged on one side thereof will also move with it. When the connecting column 3005 follows the chain 3004 to reciprocate, the eggs located at the bottom of the immersion area 9 will fall between the two groups of rubber rollers 3001 through the feeding gap and be transmitted and transported together with them.

Preferably, the first gear 35 is meshed with the second gear 36, the circumferential inner wall of the second gear 36 is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating column 28, the circumferential outer wall of the fourth rotating column 28 is respectively fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve 38 and the spiral blades 37, the number of the spiral blades 37 is two groups, the two groups of spiral blades 37 are respectively located on both sides of the fixed sleeve 38, the circumferential outer wall of the fixed sleeve 38 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 39, the end of the connecting frame 39 away from the fixed sleeve 38 is fixedly connected to the cleaning roller 40, the circumferential outer wall of the cleaning roller 40 is provided with bristles, and the bristles are in contact with the circumferential outer wall of the rubber roller 3001, the outer wall of one side of the conveying box 1 is fixedly connected to the drain pipe 25, and during the start-up process of the second motor 46, it can also The first gear 35 is driven to rotate, and the fourth rotating column 28 can be driven to rotate through the meshing of the first gear 35 and the second gear 36. During the rotation of the fourth rotating column 28, the spiral blade 37 and the fixed sleeve 38 can be driven to rotate. Since a large amount of feces that falls off during the immersion process in the immersion area 9 will be deposited at the bottom, during the rotation of the spiral blade 37, the sewage at the bottom of the immersion area 9 can be transported to the drain pipe 25 to avoid the situation where feces accumulates at the bottom of the immersion area 9 and cannot be effectively discharged. The rotation of the fixed sleeve 38 can drive the connecting frame 39 and the cleaning roller 40 to rotate together, so that the surface of the rubber roller 3001 can be scrubbed, ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the rubber roller 3001.

Preferably, a support seat 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the conveying box 1, and the air pump 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the support seat 26. An air intake pipe 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the air pump 2. One end of the air intake pipe 27 extends to the interior of the conveying box 1. The air intake pipe 27 located inside the conveying box 1 is arranged below the third inclined plate. The circumferential outer wall of the air intake pipe 27 is fixedly connected with impact pipes 48 distributed at equal distances. The impact pipes 48 are inclinedly arranged on the outer wall of the air intake pipe 27. When the eggs need to be washed, they can be first put into the soaking area 9. When the eggs are put into the soaking area 9, the air pump 2 is started. At this time, the air pump 2 blows air into the soaking area 9 through the air intake pipe 27 and the impact pipe 48. The air discharged through the impact pipe 48 can make the clean water inside the soaking area 9 surge, thereby enabling the soaking area 9 to be cleaned. The soaked and descaled eggs rotate with the surging clean water, which achieves preliminary cleaning of the eggs during the soaking process. At the same time, the air blasted out of the impact tube 48 will exert an upward impact force on the eggs being put in, so that the eggs can fall to the bottom of the soaking area 9 more slowly, reducing the chance of the eggs being damaged during the putting process. The impact tube 48 includes a contraction portion 4801, a narrow throat portion 4802 and an expansion portion 4803. The narrow throat portion 4802 is located in the middle of the contraction portion 4801 and the expansion portion 4803. In the process of air being discharged through the impact tube 48, the air will first enter the narrow throat portion 4802 through the contraction portion 4801, and finally be discharged from the expansion portion 4803 through the narrow throat 4802. At this time, the gas in the impact tube 48 will increase in speed as the size of the internal cross-section of the tube changes, thereby increasing the impact force of the impact tube 48.

Preferably, the inner walls on both sides of the conveying box 1 are fixedly connected with reinforcing columns 13, one end of the reinforcing columns 13 is fixedly connected with a first L-shaped plate 12, the number of the first L-shaped plates 12 is two groups, the two groups of first L-shaped plates 12 are distributed below the two groups of chains 3004, the top outer walls of the first L-shaped plates 12 are fixedly connected with a first cross plate 11, the two groups of first L-shaped plates 12 are fixedly connected by the first cross plate 11, and the first L-shaped plates 12 can support and guide the chains 3004, thereby ensuring the stability of the two groups of chains 3004 during the transmission process.

Preferably, the top outer wall of the bottom box 10 is fixedly connected to the first support frame 15, one end of the first support frame 15 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 14, the guide plate 14 is wavy, and the end of the guide plate 14 away from the first support frame 15 is located below a group of rubber rollers 3001, the inner walls on both sides of the bottom box 10 are fixedly connected to the second cross plate 23, the top outer wall of the second cross plate 23 is fixedly connected to the second support frame 24, the top of the second support frame 24 is fixedly connected to the baffle 22, the number of baffles 22 is two groups, the bottom outer wall of the second cross plate 23 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 21, the two ends of the vertical plate 21 are respectively provided with a first pulley 19 and a second pulley 50, the circumferential inner wall of the first pulley 19 is fixedly connected to the third rotating column 20, both ends of the third rotating column 20 are rotatably connected to the vertical plate 21, the outer wall of one side of the bottom box 10 is fixedly connected to the third motor 51, the output end of the third motor 51 is fixedly connected to the second pulley 50, The circumferential outer walls of the first pulley 19 and the second pulley 50 are respectively connected to the conveying belt 16, and the circumferential outer wall of the conveying belt 16 is fixedly connected to the clamping blocks 17 distributed at equal distances. The thickness of the outer walls on both sides of the clamping blocks 17 gradually increases from top to bottom. The outer walls on both sides of the clamping blocks 17 are provided with grooves 18 distributed at equal distances. When the eggs are transported to the second driven gear 3009 following the rubber roller 3001, they will fall into the guide plate 14. Then the eggs will roll downward through the guide plate 14 and fall between the two groups of clamping blocks 17. The eggs can be clamped and fixed by the two groups of clamping blocks 17, and the thickness of the outer walls on both sides of the clamping blocks 17 gradually increases from top to bottom, so that the clamping blocks 17 can clamp and fix eggs of different specifications. After the eggs are clamped and fixed by the clamping blocks 17, they can be transported to the cleaning box 8 for secondary cleaning through the conveying belt 16. The eggs will contact the top outer wall of the baffle 22 during the transportation process.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning box 8 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the second cross plate 23, through grooves 34 are provided on both sides of the cleaning box 8, and the baffle 22 passes through the inside of the through grooves 34. A water pipe 30 is arranged on the top of the cleaning box 8, and both ends of the water pipe 30 are fixedly connected to the fixed pipes 31, and the fixed pipes 31 are distributed on both sides of the cleaning box 8. The circumferential outer wall of the fixed pipe 31 is plugged with flushing pipes 47 that are equidistantly and obliquely distributed, and one end of the flushing pipe 47 extends to the inside of the cleaning box 8. The first partition plate 57, the second partition plate 58 and the second L-shaped plate 60 are fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning box 8 respectively, and the outer wall of one side of the cleaning box 8 is fixedly connected to the first motor 33, and the output end of the first motor 33 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 56, and the end of the rotating rod 56 away from the first motor 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the cleaning box 8, and the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod 56 is fixedly connected to the fifth gear 53, and the fifth gear 53 is meshed with the sixth gear 54, and the sixth gear 54 is meshed with the seventh gear 55, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the seventh gear 55, and a brush roller 52 is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod. One end of the rotating rod away from the seventh gear 55 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the first partition 57. There are two groups of brush rollers 52, and the two groups of brush rollers 52 are respectively arranged on both sides of the clamping block 17. When the eggs are transported to the inside of the cleaning box 8, the first motor 33 is started, and the water pipe 30 is connected to the external water pipe and water is supplied. The first motor 33 can drive the rotating rod 56 and the fifth gear 53 to rotate, and the engagement between the fifth gear 53, the sixth gear 54 and the seventh gear 55 can drive the brush roller 52 to rotate, so that the surface of the eggs can be scrubbed, and the water flow supplied into the water pipe 30 during the scrubbing process of the brush roller 52 will be discharged through the flushing pipe 47 on one side of the fixed pipe 31, so that the surface of the brush roller 52 can be rinsed, ensuring that the brush roller 52 is always kept clean during the scrubbing process of the eggs.

Preferably, the top outer wall of the second L-shaped plate 60 is fixedly connected to the side plate 59, the top of the side plate 59 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cleaning box 8, the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod 56 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 61, the first bevel gear 61 is meshed with the second bevel gear 62, the circumferential inner wall of the second bevel gear 62 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 42, the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the shaft sleeve, the circumferential outer wall of the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the fan blades 41 distributed in a circular shape at equal distances, the top outer wall of the second L-shaped plate 60 is fixedly connected to the third support frame 63, the rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the third support frame 63, the second L-shaped plate 60, the side plate 59 and the inner walls on both sides of the cleaning box 8 form a blast chamber, the bottom of the second L-shaped plate 60 is plugged with an arc tube 43, The circumferential outer wall of the arc tube 43 is plugged with equidistantly distributed air outlet pipes 49. There are two groups of arc tubes 43, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the clamping block 17. The top outer wall of the cleaning box 8 is provided with an air inlet hole 32, which is connected to the blast chamber. The rotation of the rotating rod 56 can drive the first bevel gear 61 to rotate together, and the first bevel gear 61 and the second bevel gear 62 are engaged with each other to drive the rotating shaft 42 and the fan blades 41 to rotate, so that wind can be generated inside the blast chamber. The wind is discharged from the air outlet pipe 49 through the arc tube 43. When the eggs are brushed and transported to one side of the arc tube 43, the strong wind discharged through the air outlet pipe 49 can blow away the water stains remaining on the surface of the eggs, thereby pre-drying the eggs.

A conveyor-type egg cleaning method for chicken farming is applied to a conveyor-type egg cleaning device for chicken farming, and the method comprises the following steps:

Step 1: First, the eggs are placed in the soaking area 9 for soaking to soften the feces and dirt on the surface of the eggs;

Step 2: Start the second motor 46 to drive the conveying assembly 3 to work, and convey the soaked eggs to the conveying belt 16;

Step 3: Start the third motor 51 and transport the eggs to the inside of the cleaning box 8 through the cooperation of the conveying belt 16 and the clamping block 17;

Step 4: Start the first motor 33 to rotate the brush roller 52, and use the brush roller 52 to scrub the eggs entering the cleaning box 8, thereby completing the cleaning and transportation of the eggs.

In summary, with the aid of the above technical solution of the present invention, when it is necessary to wash the eggs, they can be first placed in the soaking area 9, and the air pump 2 is started while the eggs are placed in the soaking area 9. At this time, the air pump 2 blows air into the soaking area 9 through the air inlet pipe 27 and the impact pipe 48. The air discharged through the impact pipe 48 can make the clean water in the soaking area 9 surge, so that the eggs in the soaking area 9 that are being soaked and descaled can rotate with the surging clean water, thereby achieving preliminary cleaning of the eggs during the soaking process. At the same time, the air blown out of the impact pipe 48 can The eggs put in exert an upward impact force, so that the eggs can fall to the bottom of the immersion area 9 more slowly, reducing the probability of the eggs being damaged during the putting process. In the process of air being discharged through the impact tube 48, the air will first enter the narrow throat 4802 through the contraction part 4801, and finally be discharged from the expansion part 4803 through the narrow throat 4802. At this time, the gas in the impact tube 48 will increase in speed as the size of the internal cross-section of the tube changes, thereby increasing the impact force of the impact tube 48. When the eggs in the immersion area 9 are soaked, the staff starts the second The second motor 46 can drive the fourth gear 45 to rotate through the second motor 46, and the third gear 44 can be driven to rotate during the rotation of the fourth gear 45. The rotation of the third gear 44 can drive the rotating shaft and the driving gear 3006 to rotate together. At this time, the driving gear 3006 is meshed with the chain 3004, so that the chain 3004 can be driven to reciprocate. During the reciprocating transmission of the chain 3004, the connecting column 3005 set on one side thereof will also move with it. When the connecting column 3005 follows the reciprocating transmission of the chain 3004 When the eggs at the bottom of the soaking area 9 are placed in the feeding gap, they fall between the two groups of rubber rollers 3001 and are transported together with the two groups of rubber rollers 3001. During the egg transportation process, the two groups of rubber rollers 3001 and the annular plate 3002 can limit the eggs, thereby ensuring the stability of the egg transportation process. At the same time, during the start-up of the second motor 46, the first gear 35 can be driven to rotate. The meshing of the first gear 35 and the second gear 36 can drive the fourth rotating column 28 to rotate. During the rotation of the fourth rotating column 28, the spiral blades 37 and The fixed sleeve 38 rotates. Since a large amount of feces that fall off during the soaking process in the soaking area 9 will be deposited at the bottom, the spiral blade 37 can transport the sewage at the bottom of the soaking area 9 to the drain pipe 25 during the rotation of the spiral blade 37, so as to avoid the feces accumulating at the bottom of the soaking area 9 and being unable to be effectively discharged. The rotation of the fixed sleeve 38 can drive the connecting frame 39 and the cleaning roller 40 to rotate together, so that the surface of the rubber roller 3001 can be scrubbed, ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the rubber roller 3001. When the eggs are transported to the second driven roller 3001 along with the rubber roller 3001, the eggs are cleaned. When the eggs are at the gear 3009, they will fall into the guide plate 14, and then the eggs will roll downward through the guide plate 14 and fall between the two groups of clamping blocks 17. The two groups of clamping blocks 17 can clamp and fix the eggs, and the thickness of the outer walls on both sides of the clamping blocks 17 gradually increases from top to bottom, so that the clamping blocks 17 can clamp and fix eggs of different specifications. After the clamping blocks 17 clamp and fix the eggs, they can be transported to the cleaning box 8 for secondary cleaning through the conveyor belt 16. During the transportation process, the eggs will contact the top outer wall of the baffle 22. When the eggs are transported, After being sent to the inside of the cleaning box 8, the first motor 33 is started, and the water pipe 30 is connected to the external water pipe and water is supplied. The first motor 33 can drive the rotating rod 56 and the fifth gear 53 to rotate, and the meshing between the fifth gear 53, the sixth gear 54 and the seventh gear 55 can drive the brush roller 52 to rotate, so that the surface of the eggs can be scrubbed. In the process of scrubbing by the brush roller 52, the water flow supplied into the water pipe 30 will be discharged through the flushing pipe 47 on one side of the fixed pipe 31, so that the surface of the brush roller 52 can be flushed. Washing ensures that the brush roller 52 always remains clean during the process of brushing the eggs. Since the rotation of the rotating rod 56 can drive the first bevel gear 61 to rotate together, the first bevel gear 61 and the second bevel gear 62 are engaged with each other to drive the rotating shaft 42 and the fan blade 41 to rotate, so that wind can be generated inside the blast chamber. The wind is discharged from the air outlet 49 through the arc tube 43. When the eggs are brushed and transported to one side of the arc tube 43, the strong wind discharged through the air outlet 49 can blow away the water stains remaining on the surface of the eggs, thereby pre-drying the eggs.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a conveyor type egg belt cleaning device for chicken raising, includes delivery casing (1) and base case (10), its characterized in that, delivery casing (1) and base case (10) fixed connection, delivery casing (1) with both sides of base case (10) all are provided with supporting leg (7), be provided with respectively in delivery casing (1) and soak district (9) and conveying component (3), one side outer wall of delivery casing (1) is pegged graft and is had inlet tube (6);

a cleaning assembly is arranged inside the bottom box (10);

The conveying assembly (3) comprises a driving gear (3006) arranged in the conveying box (1), the driving gear (3006) is meshed with a chain (3004), a connecting column (3005) is arranged on one side of the chain (3004), a rubber roller (3001) is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the connecting column (3005), annular plates (3002) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rubber roller (3001), anti-slip grooves (3003) which are distributed circularly at equal distances are formed in the circumferential outer wall of the rubber roller (3001), a first rotating column (3008) and a second rotating column (3010) are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the conveying box (1) in a rotating mode, a first driven gear (3007) is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the first rotating column (3008), a second driven gear (3009) is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the second rotating column (3010), and the first driven gear (3007) and the second driven gear (3009) are meshed with the chain (3004);

The soaking area (9) set up in the tip of delivery box (1), the soaking area (9) are in including fixed connection first swash plate (9001), second swash plate (9002) and the third swash plate of delivery box (1) three side inner wall, first swash plate (9001) with the number of second swash plate (9002) is two sets of, and the number of third swash plate is a set of, and two sets of first swash plate (9001) are fixed connection respectively on the both sides inner wall of delivery box (1), second swash plate (9002) with first swash plate (9001) fixed connection, first swash plate (9001), Through holes (9003) are formed in one side outer walls of the second inclined plate (9002) and the third inclined plate, a material conveying gap is formed between the two groups of second inclined plates (9002), a shell (4) is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the conveying box (1), a second motor (46) and a control panel (5) are fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the shell (4) respectively, a first gear (35) and a fourth gear (45) are fixedly connected to an output end of the second motor (46) respectively, the fourth gear (45) is meshed with the third gear (44), the first gear (35) and the fourth gear (45) are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the conveying box (1) respectively, The circumference inner wall fixedly connected with axis of rotation of third gear (44), the one end that the axis of rotation kept away from third gear (44) with driving gear (3006) fixed connection, first gear (35) meshing has second gear (36), the circumference inner wall fixedly connected with fourth rotation post (28) of second gear (36), the circumference outer wall of fourth rotation post (28) is fixed connection fixed sleeve (38) and helical blade (37) respectively, the quantity of helical blade (37) is two sets of, two sets of helical blade (37) are located respectively the both sides of fixed sleeve (38), the circumference outer wall fixedly connected with link (39) of fixed sleeve (38), One end of the connecting frame (39) far away from the fixed sleeve (38) is fixedly connected with a cleaning roller (40), the circumferential outer wall of the cleaning roller (40) is provided with bristles, the bristles are contacted with the circumferential outer wall of the rubber roller (3001), one side outer wall of the conveying box (1) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (25), one side outer wall of the conveying box (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (26), the top outer wall of the supporting seat (26) is fixedly connected with an air pump (2), one side of the air pump (2) is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe (27), one end of the air inlet pipe (27) extends to the inside of the conveying box (1), the utility model discloses a pneumatic conveying device, including conveyer box (1), baffle plate, impact tube (48) are located inside intake pipe (27) of conveyer box (1) sets up in the below of third swash plate, circumference outer wall fixedly connected with equidistance distribution of intake pipe (27) are in the outer wall of intake pipe (27) is the slope setting, impact tube (48) include constriction part (4801), narrow throat (4802) and expansion part (4803), narrow throat (4802) are located constriction part (4801) with the middle part of expansion part (4803).

2. The conveying type egg cleaning device for chicken raising according to claim 1, wherein reinforcing columns (13) are fixedly connected to inner walls of two sides of the conveying box (1), one end of each reinforcing column (13) is fixedly connected with first L-shaped plates (12), the number of the first L-shaped plates (12) is two, the two groups of the first L-shaped plates (12) are distributed below two groups of chains (3004), a first transverse plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of each first L-shaped plate (12), and the two groups of the first L-shaped plates (12) are fixedly connected through the first transverse plate (11).

3. A conveyor type egg cleaning device for chicken raising according to claim 2, characterized in that the top outer wall of the bottom box (10) is fixedly connected with a first supporting frame (15), one end of the first supporting frame (15) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (14), the guide plate (14) is wave-shaped, and one end of the guide plate (14) away from the first supporting frame (15) is located below a group of rubber rollers (3001).

4. A conveyor type egg cleaning device for chicken raising according to claim 3, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the bottom box (10) are fixedly connected with a second transverse plate (23), the outer wall of the top of the second transverse plate (23) is fixedly connected with a second supporting frame (24), the top of the second supporting frame (24) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (22), the number of the baffle plates (22) is two, the outer wall of the bottom of the second transverse plate (23) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (21), two ends of the vertical plate (21) are respectively provided with a first belt pulley (19) and a second belt pulley (50), the circumference inner wall of the first belt pulley (19) is fixedly connected with a third rotating column (20), two ends of the third rotating column (20) are rotationally connected with the vertical plate (21), one side outer wall of the bottom box (10) is fixedly connected with a third motor (51), the output end of the third motor (51) is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley (50), the circumference outer walls of the first belt pulley (19) and the second belt pulley (50) are respectively in transmission connection with a conveying belt (16), the circumference outer walls of the conveying belt (16) are fixedly connected with clamping blocks (17) distributed at equal intervals, the thickness of the outer walls of two sides of the clamping blocks (17) is gradually increased from top to bottom, grooves (18) distributed equidistantly are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the clamping block (17).

5. The conveyor type egg cleaning device for chicken raising according to claim 4, wherein the cleaning component comprises a cleaning box (8) fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the second transverse plate (23), through grooves (34) are formed in two sides of the cleaning box (8), a baffle plate (22) penetrates through the through grooves (34), a water guide pipe (30) is arranged at the top of the cleaning box (8), fixed pipes (31) are fixedly connected with two ends of the water guide pipe (30), the fixed pipes (31) are distributed on two sides of the cleaning box (8), flushing pipes (47) which are distributed in an inclined mode at equal distance are inserted into the outer circumferential wall of the fixed pipes (31), one ends of the flushing pipes (47) extend into the cleaning box (8), a first baffle plate (57), a second baffle plate (58) and a second L-shaped plate (60) are fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning box (8), a first motor (33) is fixedly connected with one side outer wall of the cleaning box (8), a fifth motor (56) is fixedly connected with one end of the first motor (33), the fifth motor (56) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cleaning box (33), the fifth gear (53) is meshed with a sixth gear (54), the sixth gear (54) is meshed with a seventh gear (55), the inner circumferential wall of the seventh gear (55) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the outer circumferential wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a hairbrush roller (52), one end, far away from the seventh gear (55), of the rotating rod is rotationally connected to one side outer wall of the first partition plate (57), the number of the hairbrush rollers (52) is two, and the two hairbrush rollers (52) are respectively arranged on two sides of the clamping block (17).

6. The conveyor type egg cleaning device for chicken raising according to claim 5, wherein a side plate (59) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the second L-shaped plate (60), the top of the side plate (59) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cleaning box (8), a first bevel gear (61) is fixedly connected to the circumference outer wall of the rotating rod (56), the first bevel gear (61) is meshed with a second bevel gear (62), a rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to the circumference inner wall of the second bevel gear (62), a shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the circumference outer wall of the rotating shaft (42), fan blades (41) distributed circularly at equal distance are fixedly connected to the circumference outer wall of the shaft sleeve, a third supporting frame (63) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the second L-shaped plate (60), the rotating shaft (42) is rotatably connected with the third supporting frame (63), two side inner walls of the cleaning box (8) are provided with air blasting cavities, two arc-shaped pipes (43) are distributed at the bottom of the second L-shaped plate (60), arc-shaped pipes (43) are distributed on the two arc-shaped pipe groups (43), the arc-shaped pipe groups (43) are distributed on the two arc-shaped pipe groups (43) respectively, the arc-shaped pipe groups (43) are distributed on the two sides of the arc-shaped pipe groups (43) are distributed on the arc-shaped pipe groups respectively, an air inlet hole (32) is formed in the outer wall of the top of the cleaning box (8), and the air inlet hole (32) is communicated with the air blowing cavity.

7. A conveyor egg cleaning method for chicken raising, applied to a conveyor egg cleaning device for chicken raising as claimed in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that the method comprises the steps of:

s1: firstly, putting eggs into a soaking area (9) for soaking treatment, and softening fecal dirt on the surfaces of the eggs;

S2: starting a second motor (46) to drive the conveying assembly (3) to work, and conveying the soaked eggs to the conveying belt (16);

S3: starting a third motor (51) and conveying eggs into the cleaning box (8) through the cooperation of the conveying belt (16) and the clamping blocks (17);

S4: the first motor (33) is started to enable the brush roller (52) to rotate, and eggs entering the cleaning box (8) are brushed through the brush roller (52), so that the cleaning and conveying of the eggs are completed.