Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mounting bracket of a photovoltaic power generation plate, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mounting bracket for a photovoltaic power generation panel, comprising:
The fixing frame is rotatably provided with a movable frame at one side of the upper part of the fixing frame, the movable frame is provided with an adjusting frame in a sliding manner, the adjusting frame and the movable frame are provided with a supporting frame in a sliding manner, and one end of the outer side of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with a clamping seat;
the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the fixed frame and used for adjusting the elevation angle of the movable frame;
The auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the fixed frame and used for improving the connection strength between the photovoltaic power generation plate and the movable frame in strong wind weather;
The movable frame comprises a rotating box and a first fixed column, the adjusting frame comprises a movable box and a first thread cylinder, the bottom of the outer side of the rotating box is fixedly provided with the rotating frame, a supporting block is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame, the rotating frame is rotationally connected with the supporting block, the first fixed column is provided with two fixed columns which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotating box, a first sliding cavity is arranged in the first fixed column, a first screw rod is rotationally arranged in the first sliding cavity, one end of the first screw rod, which is close to the rotating box, penetrates into the rotating box, one end of the first thread cylinder is slidingly inserted into the first sliding cavity, the first thread cylinder is coaxially and in threaded connection with the first screw rod, the movable box is fixedly arranged with one end, which is far away from the first screw rod, of the rotating box, a main rotating shaft is rotationally arranged on the main rotating shaft, a driving wheel is arranged on the main rotating shaft, one end of the first screw rod, which is positioned in the rotating box, is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, a toothed belt is meshed between the driving shaft, one end of the main rotating shaft penetrates out of the rotating box, a hand wheel is arranged in the rotating box, and the movable box is internally provided with an adjusting piece for driving a supporting frame in the rotating box or the movable box to move oppositely or back;
The regulating part includes the rotary drum, the rotary drum is located between two first fixed columns, and rotate with the rotation case and be connected, the rotary drum is close to the one end fixed mounting who rotates the case and has vice pivot, the one end fixed mounting that vice pivot runs through main pivot has the commentaries on classics handle, the rotary drum internal slip inlays and is equipped with the connecting axle, the connecting axle is hexagonal prism type structure, the one end that the rotary drum was kept away from to the connecting axle is fixed with first gear, first gear rotates to be connected in the activity incasement, install the second gear in the vice pivot, the second gear is located the rotation incasement, evenly be equipped with the external tooth in the support frame, external tooth and first gear or second gear engagement.
Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises an auxiliary frame, the auxiliary frame is slidably arranged on one side of the fixed frame, a second fixed column is arranged in the middle of the fixed frame, a second sliding cavity is formed in the second fixed column, a second screw rod is rotatably arranged in the second sliding cavity, one end of the second screw rod penetrates through the fixed frame and is fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel at the end part, a second threaded cylinder is slidably arranged in the second sliding cavity, the second threaded cylinder is in threaded connection with the second screw rod, one end, far away from the second screw rod, of the second threaded cylinder is fixedly connected with the auxiliary frame, a third threaded cylinder is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary frame, a third screw rod is in threaded connection with the inner thread of the third threaded cylinder, the top of the third screw rod is rotatably connected with a fixed head, and the bottom of the movable box is fixedly provided with a fixed seat and the fixed seat is rotatably connected with the fixed head.
Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises auxiliary plates, the auxiliary plates are arranged in two, the auxiliary plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the auxiliary frame and are positioned on two sides of the second threaded cylinder, a fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary plates, a rotating rod is arranged in the fixed cylinder in a rotating mode, fan blades are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod and are positioned in the fixed cylinder, the upper end of the rotating rod penetrates out of the top of the fixed cylinder, arc-shaped blocks are uniformly fixed on the outer circular wall of the upper end of the rotating rod, fixed pipes are fixedly communicated with the side faces of the fixed cylinders, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the rotating box, of the movable box, a negative pressure cavity is symmetrically formed in the bottom plate, a plurality of small holes are uniformly formed in the top of the negative pressure cavity, a communication head is communicated with the bottom of the negative pressure cavity, and the fixed pipes are communicated with the communication head.
Preferably, the middle section of the fixed pipe is a rubber hose.
Preferably, the top of the third screw is fixed with a second rotating wheel, the bottom of the second rotating wheel is rotatably provided with a protective cylinder, and the protective cylinder is positioned outside the third screw and is in sliding connection with the third threaded cylinder.
Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed cylinder is fixedly communicated with an elbow.
Preferably, the end part of the bent pipe is provided with a protective net cover.
Preferably, a limiting block is fixed in the first fixing column, and the bottom of the bottom plate is in sliding connection with the limiting block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the invention, the two first screws are driven to rotate through the mutual coordination of the main rotating shaft, the driving wheel, the toothed belt and the driven wheel, so that the first thread cylinder in threaded connection with the first screws is pushed to be far away from the rotating box, and the distance between the movable box and the rotating box is adjusted; the auxiliary rotating shaft, the rotary drum and the connecting shaft drive the first gear and the second gear to rotate, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed with external teeth on the supporting frames to drive the supporting frames to move, so that the two supporting frames in the rotating box or the movable box move in opposite directions or back directions, the positions of the clamping seats are adjusted by matching with the adjustment of the distance between the movable box and the rotating box, and the photovoltaic power generation panels with more sizes are clamped and fixed;
The adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting elevation angles of the movable frame and the adjusting frame, and adjusting the photovoltaic power generation plate arranged in the clamping seat to a better lighting angle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a mounting bracket for a photovoltaic power generation panel comprises a fixing frame 1, an adjusting mechanism 6 and an auxiliary mechanism 7, wherein a movable frame 2 is rotatably mounted on one side of the upper portion of the fixing frame 1, an adjusting frame 3 is slidably mounted on the movable frame 2, a supporting frame 4 is slidably mounted on each of the adjusting frame 3 and the movable frame 2, a clamping seat 5 is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer side of each supporting frame 4, the adjusting mechanism 6 is mounted in the fixing frame 1 and used for adjusting the elevation angle of the movable frame 2, the auxiliary mechanism 7 is mounted on the fixing frame 1 and used for improving the connection strength between the photovoltaic power generation panel and the movable frame 2 in strong wind weather, the distance between the movable frame 2 and the adjusting frame 3 is adjusted by adjusting the distance between the adjusting frame 4 and the movable frame 2, and the relative position of the clamping seat 5 is adjusted, and then the photovoltaic power generation panel with different sizes is clamped and fixed by the clamping seat 5.
The movable frame 2 comprises a rotary box 8 and a first fixed column 9, the adjusting frame 3 comprises a movable box 10 and a first screw thread cylinder 11, the bottom outside the rotary box 8 is provided with a rotary frame 12, a supporting block 13 is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame 1, the rotary frame 12 is rotationally connected with the supporting block 13, the first fixed column 9 is provided with two, symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotary box 8, a first sliding cavity 14 is arranged in the first fixed column 9, a first screw rod 15 is rotationally arranged in the first sliding cavity 14, one end of the first screw rod 15 close to the rotary box 8 penetrates into the rotary box 8 and is rotationally connected with the rotary box 8, the first screw thread cylinder 11 is rotationally connected with the first screw rod 15 in the first sliding cavity 14 in a sliding manner, the first screw thread cylinder 11 is coaxial with the first screw rod 15 and is in threaded connection, the end, far away from the first screw rod 15, of the first threaded cylinder 11 penetrates out of the first fixed column 9 to be connected with the movable box 10, the movable box 10 is fixed with the end, far away from the first screw rod 15, of the first threaded cylinder 11, a main rotating shaft 16 is rotatably installed in the rotating box 8, a driving wheel 17 is installed on the main rotating shaft 16, a driven wheel 18 is fixedly connected with one end, located in the rotating box 8, of the first threaded rod 15, a toothed belt 19 is meshed between the driving wheel 17 and the driven wheel 18, one end, penetrating out of the rotating box 8, of one end of the main rotating shaft 16 is provided with a hand wheel 20, and an adjusting piece 21 is installed in the rotating box 8 and the movable box 10 and used for driving the supporting frame 4 in the rotating box 8 or the movable box 10 to move oppositely or reversely; the distance between the movable box 10 and the rotary box 8 is adjusted through the mutual matching of the hand wheel 20, the main rotating shaft 16, the driving wheel 17, the driven wheel 18, the toothed belt 19, the first screw rod 15 and the first thread cylinder 11.
The adjusting piece 21 comprises a rotary drum 22, the rotary drum 22 is positioned between two first fixed columns 9 and is rotationally connected with a rotary box 8, one end of the rotary drum 22, which is close to the rotary box 8, is fixedly provided with a secondary rotating shaft 23, one end of the secondary rotating shaft 23, which penetrates through a main rotating shaft 16, is fixedly provided with a rotating handle 24, a connecting shaft 25 is embedded in the rotary drum 22 in a sliding manner, the connecting shaft 25 is of a hexagonal prism structure, the connecting shaft 25 is convenient to rotate along with the rotary drum 22, one end, which is far away from the rotary drum 22, of the connecting shaft 25 is fixedly provided with a first gear 26, the first gear 26 is rotationally connected in the movable box 10, the secondary rotating shaft 23 is provided with a second gear 27, the second gear 27 is positioned in the rotary box 8, external teeth 28 are uniformly arranged in a support frame 4, and the external teeth 28 are meshed with the first gear 26 or the second gear 27; the first gear 26 and the second gear 27 are driven to rotate by the mutual cooperation of the rotating handle 24, the auxiliary rotating shaft 23, the rotary drum 22 and the connecting shaft 25, the supporting frame 4 is driven to move by the meshing of the first gear 26 and the second gear 27 with the external teeth 28, and the distance of the supporting frame 4 extending out of the rotating box 8 or the movable box 10 is adjusted.
After the fixed frame 1 is fixed at a specified position, the main rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate by the hand wheel 20, and the main rotating shaft 16 drives the two first screw rods 15 to rotate by the mutual cooperation of the driving wheel 17, the toothed belt 19 and the driven wheel 18, so that the first threaded cylinder 11 in threaded connection with the first screw rods 15 is pushed to be far away from the rotating box 8, and the distance between the movable box 10 and the rotating box 8, namely the distance between the upper clamping seat 5 and the lower clamping seat 5, is adjusted according to the specification of the photovoltaic power generation plate; the auxiliary rotating shaft 23 is driven to rotate by the rotating handle 24, the first gear 26 is driven to rotate by the mutual embedding of the rotating drum 22 and the connecting shaft 25, and the second gear 27 is driven to rotate by the auxiliary rotating shaft 23, so that the support frame 4 is driven to move by the meshing of the first gear 26 and the second gear 27 with the external teeth 28 on the support frame 4, the two support frames 4 positioned in the rotating box 8 or the movable box 10 move in opposite directions or back directions, the distance between the movable box 10 and the rotating box 8 is adjusted to adjust the position of the clamping seat 5, and the photovoltaic power generation panel with more sizes is clamped and fixed;
the upper surface of the first fixed column 9, the upper surface of the rotating box 8, the upper surface of the movable box 10 and the clamping surface of the clamping seat 5 are positioned on the same plane, so that a larger supporting area can be provided for the photovoltaic power generation plate.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the adjusting mechanism 6 includes an auxiliary frame 29, the auxiliary frame 29 is slidably disposed on one side of the fixing frame 1, a second fixing post 30 is mounted in the middle of the fixing frame 1, a second sliding cavity 31 is formed in the second fixing post 30, a second screw rod 32 is rotatably mounted in the second sliding cavity 31, one end of the second screw rod 32 penetrates through the fixing frame 1 and is fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel 33 at the end, a second threaded cylinder 34 is slidably mounted in the second sliding cavity 31, the second threaded cylinder 34 is in threaded connection with the second screw rod 32, one end of the second threaded cylinder 34 far away from the second screw rod 32 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary frame 29, a third threaded cylinder 35 is fixedly connected with a third screw rod 36 in an internal thread manner, a fixing head 37 is rotatably connected to the top of the third screw rod 36, a fixing seat 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable box 10, and the fixing head 37 is rotatably connected with the fixing seat 38; the height of the fixed seat 38 can be adjusted through the mutual matching of the third screw rod 36 and the third thread cylinder 35, and meanwhile, the distance between the auxiliary frame 29 and the fixed frame 1 is adjusted through the mutual matching of the first rotating wheel 33, the second screw rod 32 and the second thread cylinder 34, so that the elevation angles of the movable frame 2 and the adjusting frame 3 are adjusted, and the photovoltaic power generation panel is adjusted to a better lighting angle.
The top of the third screw 36 is fixedly provided with a second rotating wheel 48, the bottom of the second rotating wheel 48 is rotatably provided with a protective cylinder 49, and the protective cylinder 49 is positioned outside the third screw 36 and is in sliding connection with the third threaded cylinder 35 for protecting the third screw 36.
The first rotating wheel 33 drives the second screw rod 32 to rotate, the second screw rod 32 and the second thread cylinder 34 push the auxiliary frame 29 to be far away from the fixed frame 1, and meanwhile, the elevation angle of the movable frame 2 and the adjusting frame 3 is adjusted by the ascending or descending of the third screw rod 36 in the third thread cylinder 35, so that the photovoltaic power generation panel is adjusted to a better lighting angle.
The auxiliary mechanism 7 comprises auxiliary plates 39, the auxiliary plates 39 are symmetrically fixed on the inner side of the auxiliary frame 29 and are positioned on two sides of the second threaded cylinder 34, a fixed cylinder 40 is fixedly installed on the auxiliary plates 39, a rotating rod 41 is rotationally arranged in the fixed cylinder 40, fan blades 42 are fixed at the lower end of the rotating rod 41, the fan blades 42 are positioned in the fixed cylinder 40, the upper end of the rotating rod 41 penetrates out of the top of the fixed cylinder 40, arc-shaped blocks 43 are uniformly fixed on the outer circumferential wall of the upper end of the rotating rod 41, a fixed pipe 44 is fixedly communicated with the side surface of the fixed cylinder 40, a bottom plate 45 is fixed on one side, close to the rotating box 8, of the movable box 10, a negative pressure cavity 46 is symmetrically formed in the bottom plate 45, a plurality of small holes 47 are uniformly formed in the top of the negative pressure cavity 46, a communicating head is communicated with the fixed pipe 44, and the communicating head is communicated with the middle section of the fixed pipe 44, and is a rubber hose; for adsorbing the photovoltaic power generation panel on the bottom plate 45, and improving the connection strength between the photovoltaic power generation panel and the device.
The fixed cylinder 40 is fixedly communicated with the bent pipe 50, and the bent pipe 50 is communicated with the outside, so that the gas in the fixed cylinder 40 is conveniently discharged.
The end of the bent pipe 50 is fixedly provided with a protective net cover 51 for preventing external insects and mice and the like from entering the bent pipe 50.
A limiting block 52 is fixedly arranged in the first fixing column 9, and the bottom of the bottom plate 45 is in sliding connection with the limiting block 52 to assist in supporting the bottom plate 45.
When the strong wind weather is met, strong wind blows through the device, the arc-shaped block 43 is blown to drive the rotary rod 41 to rotate, the rotary rod 41 drives the fan blades 42 to rotate, gas in the negative pressure cavity 46 is sucked into the fixed cylinder 40 through the fixed pipe 44 and discharged, at the moment, the gas pressure in the negative pressure cavity 46 is smaller than the gas pressure on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate on the bottom plate 45, the photovoltaic power generation plate is adsorbed on the bottom plate 45 through the small holes 47 on the negative pressure cavity 46, the connection strength of the photovoltaic power generation plate and the device in the strong wind weather is improved, and the connection of the photovoltaic power generation plate and the device in the strong wind environment is prevented from loosening;
Because the arc-shaped block 43 is hemispherical and is internally grooved, when wind blows, the arc-shaped block 43 is driven to rotate towards one direction, and the fan blade 42 is ensured to always blow to the outside when rotating;
Because the fixed cylinder 40 is fixedly communicated with the bent pipe 50, the bent pipe 50 is communicated with the outside, and wind flows into the bent pipe 50 through the fan blades 42 and is discharged to the outside through the bent pipe 50.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.